Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2017, by and among Column Financial, Inc., Credit Suisse AG, Alpine Securitization Ltd., Benefit Street Partners Realty Trust, Inc. and BSPRT Finance Sub-Lender I, LLC

EX-10.1 2 v474788_ex10-1.htm EXHIBIT 10.1

 

Exhibit 10.1

 

EXECUTION

 

 

 

 

  

MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”),

 

CREDIT SUISSE AG, a company incorporated in Switzerland, acting through its CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH (a “Buyer”),

 

ALPINE SECURITIZATION LTD (a “Buyer”) and other Buyers identified from time to time,

 

BSPRT FINANCE SUB-LENDER I, LLC, as seller (“Seller”), and

 

BENEFIT STREET PARTNERS REALTY TRUST, INC., as guarantor (“Guarantor”)

 

Dated August 31, 2017

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

    Page
     
1. Applicability 1
     
2. Definitions 1
     
3. Program; Initiation of Transactions 22
     
4. Repurchase 24
     
5. Price Differential 25
     
6. Margin Maintenance 25
     
7. Income Payments 26
     
8. Security Interest 29
     
9. Payment and Transfer 30
     
10. Conditions Precedent 30
     
11. Program; Costs; Taxes 34
     
12. Servicing 38
     
13. Representations and Warranties 40
     
14. Covenants 45
     
15. Events of Default 50
     
16. Remedies Upon Default 52
     
17. Reports 55
     
18. Repurchase Transactions 57
     
19. Single Agreement 58
     
20. Notices and Other Communications 58
     
21. Entire Agreement; Severability 60
     
22. Non assignability 61
     
23. Set-off 62

 

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24. Binding Effect; Governing Law; Jurisdiction 62
     
25. No Waivers, Etc. 63
     
26. Intent 63
     
27. Disclosure Relating to Certain Federal Protections 64
     
28. Power of Attorney 65
     
29. Buyers May Act Through Administrative Agent 65
     
30. Indemnification; Obligations; Recourse 65
     
31. Counterparts 66
     
32. Confidentiality 67
     
33. Recording of Communications 67
     
34. Periodic Due Diligence Review 68
     
35. Authorizations 68
     
36. Acknowledgment of Assignment and Administration of Repurchase Agreement. 69
     
37. Documents Mutually Drafted 69
     
38. General Interpretive Principles 69
     
39. Specific Performance 70
     
40. Conflicts 70
     
41. Bankruptcy Non-Petition. 70
     
42. Limited Recourse. 71

 

SCHEDULES

 

Schedule 1 – Representations and Warranties with Respect to Purchased Assets Consisting of Commercial Mortgage Loans

 

Schedule 2 – Authorized Representatives

 

EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit A – Form of Transaction Request and Confirmation

 

Annex 1 – Purchased Asset Schedule

 

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Annex 2 – Form of Purchase Closing Statement

 

Annex 3 – Summary Diligence Materials

 

Exhibit B – Form of Closing Data Tape

 

Exhibit C – Form of Power of Attorney

 

Exhibit D – Reserved

 

Exhibit E – Form of Distribution Worksheet

 

Exhibit F – Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate

 

Exhibit G – Form of Notice to Mortgagor

 

Exhibit H – Form of Request for Repurchase and Confirmation

 

Exhibit I – Form of Escrow Instruction Letter

 

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This is a MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of August 31, 2017, by and among COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC. (“Column”), as Administrative Agent on behalf of Buyers (in such capacity, “Administrative Agent”), Credit Suisse AG, a company incorporated in Switzerland, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch (“CS Cayman”) and Alpine Securitization LTD (“Alpine”), as Buyers (each, a “Buyer”), BSPRT FINANCE SUB LENDER I, LLC, as Seller (“Seller”), and BENEFIT STREET PARTNERS REALTY TRUST, INC., as Guarantor (“Guarantor”).

 

1.            Applicability

 

From time to time the parties hereto may enter into transactions (each a “Transaction”) in which Seller agrees to transfer to Administrative Agent, on behalf of Buyers, Purchased Assets (as hereinafter defined) against the transfer of funds by Administrative Agent, with a simultaneous agreement by Administrative Agent on behalf of Buyers to transfer to Seller such Purchased Assets at a date certain or on demand, against the transfer of funds by Seller. Each Transaction, unless otherwise agreed in writing, shall be governed by this Agreement, including any supplemental terms or conditions contained in any Transaction Request and Confirmation or in any annexes identified herein, as applicable hereunder. For the avoidance of doubt, and for administrative and tracking purposes, the purchase and sale of each Purchased Asset shall be deemed a separate Transaction.

 

2.            Definitions

 

Whenever used in this Agreement, the following words and phrases, unless the context otherwise requires, shall have the following meanings:

 

1934 Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time.

 

Accepted Servicing Practices” means, with respect to any Purchased Asset, those servicing practices of prudent institutions which service assets of the same type as such Purchased Asset in the jurisdiction where the related Mortgaged Property is located in accordance with applicable law.

 

Act of Insolvency” means, with respect to any Person, (i) the filing of a petition, commencing, or authorizing the commencement of any case or proceeding, or the voluntary joining of any case or proceeding under any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, liquidation, dissolution or similar law relating to the protection of creditors, or (ii) suffering any such petition or proceeding to be commenced by another which is consented to, not timely contested or results in entry of an order for relief and such petition or proceeding shall not have been dismissed for a period of thirty (30) days; (iii) the seeking of the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or similar official for such Person or any substantial part of the property of either; (iv) the appointment of a receiver, conservator, or manager for such Person by any governmental agency or authority having the jurisdiction to do so; (v) the making or offering by such Person of a composition with its creditors or a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (vi) the admission by such Person of its inability to pay its debts or discharge its obligations as they become due or mature.

 

 

 

 

Additional Buyers” has the meaning set forth in Section 36 hereof.

 

Administration Agreement” means that certain Repo Administration and Allocation Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among Administrative Agent and certain Buyers identified therein and acknowledged and agreed to by Seller and Guarantor, as amended from time to time.

 

Administrative Agent” means Column Financial, Inc. or any successor thereto under the Administration Agreement.

 

Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any “affiliate” of such Person, as such term is defined in the Bankruptcy Code.

 

Agreement” means this Master Repurchase Agreement, as it may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

ALTA” means the American Land Title Association or any successor in interest thereto.

 

Annual Debt Service” means, for any Purchased Asset, twelve (12) times the then current monthly payment with respect to the related Purchased Asset calculated at the rate set forth in the related Mortgage Note or other Purchased Asset Documents; provided, that with respect to a Purchased Asset that is a partial interest-only Commercial Mortgage Loan, the Annual Debt Service will be calculated as equal to twelve (12) times the first monthly payment after the end of the interest only period with respect to the applicable Purchased Asset.

 

Appraised Value” means, with respect to any Mortgaged Property, the value set forth in an appraisal made in connection with the origination of the related Mortgage Loan as the value of such Mortgaged Property.

 

Approved Bailee” has the meaning set forth in the Custodial Agreement.

 

Asset Due Diligence Cap” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

Asset File” means, the documents specified on an exhibit to the Custodial Agreement, together with any additional documents and information required to be delivered to Administrative Agent or its designee (including the Custodian) pursuant to this Agreement.

 

Asset Value” has the meaning specified in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

Asset Value Margin Call” has the meaning specified in Section 6(b) hereof.

 

Asset Value Margin Deficit” has the meaning specified in Section 6(b) hereof.

 

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Assignment of Leases” means, with respect to any Mortgage, an assignment of leases thereunder, notice of transfer or equivalent instrument in recordable form, sufficient under the laws of the jurisdiction wherein the Mortgaged Property is located to reflect the assignment of leases.

 

Assignment of Mortgage” means an assignment of the Mortgage, notice of transfer or equivalent instrument in recordable form, sufficient under the laws of the jurisdiction wherein the related Mortgaged Property is located to reflect the sale of the Mortgage to the assignee.

 

ASTM has the meaning specified in paragraph (aa) of Schedule 1.

 

Bailee Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Custodial Agreement.

 

Balloon Payment” means, for any Purchased Asset for which the final principal payment is substantially greater than periodic scheduled principal payments due thereunder, the payment due on its maturity date.

 

Bank” means Wells Fargo.

 

Bankruptcy Code” means the United States Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended from time to time.

 

Breakage Costs” has the meaning specified in Section 4(e) hereof.

 

BSPCC Repurchase Agreement” means that certain Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of January 17, 2017, by and among BSPCC Seller, Administrative Agent, Buyers and Benefit Street Partners CRE Conduit Company L.P., as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

BSPCC Seller” means BSPCC Sub-Lender I LLC, in its capacity as “seller” under the BSPCC Repurchase Agreement.

 

Business Day” means any day other than (i) a Saturday or Sunday; (ii) a public or bank holiday in New York City or (iii) any day on which the New York Stock Exchange is closed.

 

Buyer” means each Person who either (i) is a party to this Agreement as a Buyer as of the date hereof or (ii) becomes a party to this Agreement as a Buyer by assignment pursuant to Section 22 and is listed as a Buyer in the Register.

 

Capital Lease Obligations” means, for any Person, all obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under a lease of (or other agreement conveying the right to use) Property to the extent such obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as a capital lease on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP, and, for purposes of this Agreement, the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof, determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

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Cash Equivalents” means (a) securities with maturities of ninety (90) days or less from the date of acquisition issued or fully guaranteed or insured by the United States Government or any agency thereof, (b) certificates of deposit and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of ninety (90) days or less from the date of acquisition and overnight bank deposits of any commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $500,000,000, (c) repurchase obligations of any commercial bank satisfying the requirements of clause (b) of this definition, having a term of not more than seven days with respect to securities issued or fully guaranteed or insured by the United States Government, (d) securities with maturities of ninety (90) days or less from the date of acquisition issued or fully guaranteed by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States, by any political subdivision or taxing authority of any such state, commonwealth or territory or by any foreign government, the securities of which state, commonwealth, territory, political subdivision, taxing authority or foreign government (as the case may be) are rated at least “A” by S&P or “A” by Moody’s, or (e) securities with maturities of ninety (90) days or less from the date of acquisition backed by standby letters of credit issued by any commercial bank satisfying the requirements of clause (b) of this definition.

 

Change in Control” means any of the following events shall have occurred:

 

(A)         any transaction or event as a result of which Guarantor ceases to own, directly or indirectly 100% of the limited liability company interests of Seller;

 

(B)         the sale, transfer, or other disposition of all or substantially all of Seller’s or Guarantor’s assets (excluding any such action taken in connection with any securitization or whole loan sale transaction);

 

(C)         any transaction or event as a result of which a “person” or “group” (within the meaning of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the 1934 Act) shall become, or obtain rights (whether by means of warrants, options or otherwise) to become, the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of a percentage of the total voting power of all classes of capital stock of the Guarantor entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of 20% or more; or

 

(D)         Benefit Street Partners L.L.C. or one of its Affiliates (approved by Administrative Agent in its good faith discretion within a reasonable period of time) ceases to be the investment manager of Guarantor.

 

Closed Asset” means an asset as to which (a) the related Mortgage Note and any applicable security instrument have been delivered to Seller and (b) funds have been disbursed to the mortgagor, in each case, prior to the related Purchase Date.

 

Closing Data Tape” means, with respect to any Transaction as of any Purchase Date, a computer tape or other electronic medium generated by Seller or any Affiliate and delivered to Administrative Agent and Custodian, which provides, with respect to each Purchased Asset that is the subject of such Transaction, each of the data fields set forth on Exhibit B attached hereto and the information responsive to each such field, as well as any and all new, modified or updated information with respect to such Purchased Asset that has been provided to Administrative Agent prior to the applicable Purchase Date and as to which the Purchase Price or any other information set forth in the Transaction Request and Confirmation for such Transaction has been based, in each case in a format that has previously been approved by Administrative Agent and is otherwise acceptable to Administrative Agent.

 

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CLTA” means California Land Title Association, or any successor thereto.

 

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

Commercial Mortgage Loan” means a fixed rate first lien Mortgage Loan secured by a first mortgage lien on an office building, a retail property, a self-storage property, a manufactured housing community, a Hotel, a Multi-Family property, an industrial property or other types of Mortgaged Property approved by Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.

 

Comparable Warehouse Agreement” means a repurchase agreement, warehouse or substantially similar credit facility (a) in an amount equal to or greater than $100,000,000; (b) with collateral defined as fixed-rate commercial mortgage loans secured by first liens on office buildings, retail properties, self-storage properties, manufactured housing communities, Hotels, Multi-Family properties or industrial properties originated for conduit commercial mortgage-backed security securitization and (iii) with a 364 day initial term to maturity with lender approved extension periods.

 

Complete Submission” means with respect to any Transaction, the Summary Diligence Materials together with a Preliminary Data Tape.

 

Concentration Limit” has the meaning specified in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

Concentration Limit Margin Call” has the meaning specified in Section 6(c) hereof.

 

Concentration Limit Margin Deficit” means, at any time after the then applicable Concentration Limit Trigger Date, the amount by which a Concentration Limit is exceeded.

 

Concentration Limit Trigger Date” means the earlier of (A) six (6) months following the then applicable Concentration Trigger Reference Date and (B) the date on which the outstanding Purchase Price first exceeds fifty percent (50%) of the Maximum Aggregate Purchase Price following the then applicable Concentration Trigger Reference Date.

 

Concentration Trigger Reference Date” means initially the date hereof until the date of any Eligible Securitization Transaction which results in the repurchase of one or more Purchased Assets pursuant to Section 4(d) of this Agreement, and thereafter the closing date of each such Eligible Securitization Transaction.

 

Connection Income Taxes” means Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.

 

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Control Account Agreement” means that certain Deposit Account Control Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among Administrative Agent, Seller and Wells Fargo, as Bank, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

CP Conduit” means a commercial paper conduit, including but not limited to Alpine, administered, managed or supported by Administrative Agent or an Affiliate of Administrative Agent.

 

CS Pledged Hedge” means each Hedge Agreement (as defined in the Pledge Agreement) pledged to Administrative Agent for the benefit of Buyers under the terms of the Pledge Agreement, in each case whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or now existing or hereafter created. For the avoidance of doubt, the CS Pledged Hedges may not be subject to a security interest of any other party.

 

Custodial Agreement” means the custodial agreement dated as of the date hereof, 2017, among Seller, Administrative Agent and Custodian as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

Custodial Asset Transmission” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Custodial Agreement.

 

Custodian” means Wells Fargo or such other party specified by Administrative Agent and agreed to by Seller, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.

 

Debt Service Coverage Ratio” or “DSCR” means, with respect to any Purchased Asset, as of any date of determination, the Underwritten Net Cash Flow annualized for the related Mortgaged Property divided by the Annual Debt Service of such Purchased Asset.

 

Debt Yield” means on any date of determination with respect to a Purchased Asset, the percentage equivalent of the quotient obtained by dividing (a) the Underwritten Net Cash Flow annualized from the related Mortgaged Property (or Mortgaged Properties) securing such Purchased Asset, by (b) the then current outstanding principal balance of such Purchased Asset.

 

Debtor Relief Law” shall mean any law, administration, or regulation relating to reorganization, winding up, administration, composition or adjustment of debts or otherwise relating to bankruptcy or insolvency.

 

Default” means an Event of Default or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default.

 

Deposit Account” means the account established by Seller for the benefit of Administrative Agent, into which all collections and proceeds on or in respect of such Purchased Assets shall be deposited by Wells Fargo, as Servicer, and Seller, as applicable, and which is subject to the Control Account Agreement.

 

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Distribution Worksheet” means a worksheet setting forth the amounts and recipients of remittances to be made on the next succeeding Price Differential Payment Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit E.

 

Dollars” and “$” means dollars in lawful currency of the United States of America.

 

Effective Advance Rate” means, with respect to each Purchased Asset, the quotient of the outstanding Purchase Price divided by the outstanding principal balance of the related Commercial Mortgage Loan.

 

Effective Date” means the date hereof.

 

Eligible Asset” means any Commercial Mortgage Loan or Pari Passu Loan Interest that is a Closed Asset (other than with respect to a Table Funded Asset as approved by Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) and conforms with the applicable representations and warranties on Schedule 1, except as otherwise agreed to or specified by Seller and Administrative Agent in the related Confirmation, is acceptable to Administrative Agent in its sole discretion and satisfies the following conditions precedent:

 

(a) such Commercial Mortgage Loan (or, in the case of a Pari Passu Loan Interest, the whole Commercial Mortgage Loan to which such Pari Passu Loan Interest relates) has an original or current Loan-to-Value Ratio of less than 75%, unless otherwise approved in writing by Administrative Agent;

 

(b) such Commercial Mortgage Loan (or, in the case of a Pari Passu Loan Interest, the whole Commercial Mortgage Loan to which such Pari Passu Loan Interest relates) has an original or current Debt Service Coverage Ratio of greater than 1.20 to 1.00 (based on a thirty (30) year amortization schedule), unless otherwise approved in writing by Administrative Agent;

 

(c) such Commercial Mortgage Loan (or, in the case of a Pari Passu Loan Interest, the whole Commercial Mortgage Loan to which such Pari Passu Loan Interest relates) has a Debt Yield of greater than, in each case, (A) 8.0% if it has a Mortgaged Property type other than a Hotel and Multi-Family; (B) 8.5% if it has a Mortgaged Property type of a Hotel and (C) 7.5% if it has a Mortgaged Property type of a Multi-Family, in each case, unless otherwise approved in writing by Administrative Agent.

 

Eligible Securitization Transaction” has the meaning specified in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

Embargoed Person” has the meaning specified in paragraph (rrr) of Schedule 1.

 

Environmental Condition” means recognized environmental conditions (as such term is defined in ASTM E1527-05 or its successor).

 

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Environmental Law” means any federal, state, foreign or local statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, guideline, written policy and rule of common law now or hereafter in effect and in each case as amended, and any judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any judicial or administrative order, consent decree or judgment, relating to the environment, employee health and safety, or hazardous substances, materials or other pollutants, including, without limitation, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (“CERCLA”); 42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.; the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (“RCRA”), 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq.; the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.; the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq.; the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.; the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. § 3803 et seq.; the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, 33 U.S.C. § 2701 et seq.; the Emergency Planning and the Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986, 42 U.S.C. § 11001 et seq.; the Hazardous Material Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. § 1801 et seq. and the Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. § 651 et seq.; and any state and local or foreign analogues, counterparts or equivalents, in each case as amended from time to time.

 

Environmental Site Assessment” has the meaning specified in paragraph (aa) of Schedule 1.

 

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time and any successor thereto, and the regulations promulgated and rulings issued thereunder.

 

ERISA Affiliate” means any corporation or trade or business that, together with Seller or Guarantor, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code, or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

 

Escrow Instruction Letter” means, with respect to a Table-Funded Asset, an instruction letter delivered to applicable title insurance company substantially in the form of Exhibit I hereto or as otherwise approved by Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.

 

Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 15 hereof.

 

Event of Termination” means with respect to Seller or Guarantor (i) with respect to any Plan, a reportable event, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA, as to which the PBGC has not by regulation waived the requirement of Section 4043(a) of ERISA that it be notified within 30 days of the occurrence of such event, or (ii) the withdrawal of Seller, Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof from a Plan during a plan year in which it is a substantial employer, as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA, or (iii) the failure by Seller, Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA with respect to any Plan, including, without limitation, the failure to make on or before its due date a required installment under Section 430(j) of the Code or Section 303(j) of ERISA, or (iv) the distribution under Section 4041 of ERISA of a notice of intent to terminate any Plan or any action taken by Seller, Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to terminate any plan, or (v) the failure to meet the requirements of Section 436 of the Code resulting in the loss of qualified status under Section 401(a)(29) of the Code, or (vi) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan, or (vii) the receipt by Seller, Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof of a notice from a Multiemployer Plan that action of the type described in the previous clause (vi) has been taken by the PBGC with respect to such Multiemployer Plan, or (viii) any event or circumstance exists which may reasonably be expected to constitute grounds for Seller, Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to incur liability under Title IV of ERISA or under Section 430(k) of the Code with respect to any Plan.

 

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Excluded Taxes” means any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Buyer or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Buyer, (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of such Buyer being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Buyer pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Buyer becomes a party to this Agreement or (ii) such Buyer changes the office from which it books the Transactions, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 11(e), amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Buyer’s assignor immediately before such Buyer became a party hereto or to such Buyer immediately before it changed the office from which it books the Transactions, (c) Taxes attributable to such Buyer’s failure to comply with Section 11(e)(vii) and (d) any U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.

 

Exit Fee” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

Extension Fee” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

Fannie Mae” means Fannie Mae, the government sponsored enterprise formerly known as the Federal National Mortgage Association or any successor thereto.

 

FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code and any law or agreement implementing an intergovernmental approach thereto.

 

FDIA” has the meaning specified in Section 26(c) hereof.

 

FDICIA” has the meaning specified in Section 26(d) hereof.

 

Fidelity Insurance” means insurance coverage with respect to employee errors, omissions, dishonesty, forgery, theft, disappearance and destruction, robbery and safe burglary, property (other than money and securities) and computer fraud.

 

Fitch” means Fitch Ratings, Inc., or any successor thereto.

 

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Foreign Buyer” means (a) if Seller is a U.S. Person, a Buyer that is not a U.S. Person, and (b) if Seller is not a U.S. Person, a Buyer that is resident or organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which Seller is resident for tax purposes.

 

Freddie Mac” means the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation or any successor thereto.

 

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time in the United States of America and applied on a consistent basis.

 

Governmental Authority” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, or any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions over Seller, Guarantor, Administrative Agent or any Buyer, as applicable.

 

Ground Lease” means a lease for all or any portion of the real property comprising the Mortgaged Property, the lessee’s interest in which is held by the Mortgagor of the related Mortgage Loan.

 

Ground Lessee” means the ground lessee under a Ground Lease.

 

Guarantee” means, as to any Person, any obligation of such Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person or in any manner providing for the payment of any Indebtedness of any other Person or otherwise protecting the holder of such Indebtedness against loss (whether by virtue of partnership arrangements, by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, or to take-or-pay or otherwise); provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include (i) endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business, or (ii) obligations to make servicing advances for delinquent taxes and insurance or other obligations in respect of a Mortgaged Property, to the extent required by Administrative Agent. The amount of any Guarantee of a Person shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by such Person in good faith. The terms “Guarantee” and “Guaranteed” used as verbs shall have correlative meanings.

 

Guarantor” means Benefit Street Partners Realty Trust, Inc., in its capacity as guarantor under the Guaranty.

 

Guaranty” means the guaranty of the Guarantor dated as of the date hereof in favor of Administrative Agent for the benefit of Buyers as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

Hedge Value” shall have the meaning set forth in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

Hotel” means a real estate development owned by the Mortgagor or for which the Mortgagor is a Ground Lessee, which constitutes a hotel or motel, including all land, amenities and improvements, with individual rooms principally for short-term rental to tenants occupying same.

 

 10 

 

 

Income” means with respect to any Purchased Asset at any time until repurchased by the Seller, any principal payments received thereon or in respect thereof and all interest, dividends or other distributions thereon (less any portions thereof that are required to be deposited into and held in escrow or reserve under the terms of the Purchased Asset).

 

Indebtedness” means, for any Person, and in each case without duplication, (a) obligations created, issued or incurred by such Person for borrowed money (whether by loan, the issuance and sale of debt securities or the sale of Property to another Person subject to an understanding or agreement, contingent or otherwise, to repurchase such Property from such Person); (b) obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase or acquisition price of Property or services, other than trade accounts payable (other than for borrowed money) arising, and accrued expenses incurred, in the ordinary course of business so long as such trade accounts payable are payable within ninety (90) days of the date the respective goods are delivered or the respective services are rendered; (c) Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on the Property of such Person, whether or not the respective Indebtedness so secured has been assumed by such Person; (d) obligations (contingent or otherwise) of such Person in respect of letters of credit or similar instruments issued or accepted by banks and other financial institutions for account of such Person; (e) obligations of such Person under repurchase agreements, sale/buy-back agreements or like arrangements; (f) Indebtedness of others Guaranteed by such Person; (g) all obligations of such Person incurred in connection with the acquisition or carrying of fixed assets by such Person; (h) Indebtedness of general partnerships of which such Person is primarily, secondarily or contingently liable (other than by endorsement of instruments in the course of collection), whether by reason of any agreement to acquire such indebtedness to supply or advance sums or otherwise; (i) Capital Lease Obligations of such Person; (j) all net liabilities or obligations under any interest rate, interest rate swap, interest rate cap, interest rate floor, interest rate collar, or other hedging instrument or agreement of such Person; and (k) all obligations of such Person as a lessee under financing leases required in accordance with GAAP to be capitalized on the balance sheet of such lessee.

 

Indemnified Party” has the meaning specified in Section 30(a) hereof.

 

Indemnified Taxes” means (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of the Seller or Guarantor hereunder or under any Program Agreement and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in clause (a) of this definition, Other Taxes.

 

Insurance Rating Requirements” means, with respect to an insurer meeting the requirements of the related Mortgage, a claims-paying or financial strength rating of at least “A-:VIII” from A.M. Best Company or “A3” (or the equivalent) from Moody’s or “A-” from S&P.

 

Interest Rate Protection Agreement” means, with respect to any or all of the Purchased Assets, any short sale of a U.S. Treasury Security, or futures contract, or mortgage related security, or Eurodollar futures contract, or options related contract, or interest rate swap, cap or collar agreement, or similar arrangement providing for protection against fluctuations in interest rates or the exchange of nominal interest obligations, either generally or under specific contingencies, entered into by Seller and an Interest Rate Protection Agreement Counterparty, which agreement is acceptable to Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.

 

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Interest Rate Protection Agreement Counterparty” means:

 

(a)            Administrative Agent or its Affiliates;

 

(b)            a person which has entered into an Interest Rate Protection Agreement with the Seller for the purpose of hedging interest rate liabilities and/or currency exchange rates in relation to the Purchased Assets, and which at the time it enters into such Interest Rate Protection Agreement rated at least A-1 by S&P and Aa3 by Moody’s; or

 

(c)            a derivatives clearing organization (as such term is defined in Section 1(a)(15) of the Commodity Exchange Act) registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, if the Interest Rate Protection Agreement is a cleared swap (as such term is defined in Section 1(a)(7) of the Commodity Exchange Act) entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate liabilities and/or currency exchange rates in relation to the Purchased Assets.

 

For the avoidance of doubt, the counterparty on any Interest Rate Protection Agreement submitted to a derivatives clearing organization for clearing but not accepted by such derivatives clearing organization shall be an Interest Rate Protection Agreement Counterparty only if it meets the qualifications in clause (b).

 

Interest Rate Protection Agreement Transaction” means any forward contract, futures contract, swap, option or other financial agreement or arrangement, including, without limitation, caps, floors, collars and similar agreements, relating to, or the value of which is dependent upon, interest rates or currency exchange rates or indices; provided that, other than as approved by Administrative Agent, the Seller and Interest Rate Protection Agreement Counterparty have entered into an intercreditor agreement in respect of the relevant Interest Rate Protection Agreement Transaction and the Interest Rate Protection Agreement Counterparty has agreed to waive any right of set-off or netting arrangements whether arising by contract, general terms and conditions or law that it may have against the Seller.

 

Irrevocable Instruction Letter” means that certain Irrevocable Instruction Letter to be entered into simultaneously with the execution and delivery of the Master Agreement (as defined in the Pledge Agreement) substantially in the form of Exhibit B to the Pledge Agreement, by and between Administrative Agent, Seller, Credit Suisse International and Pledgor, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

LIBOR” means, with respect to each day during the applicable Pricing Period, the rate per annum equal to the one month London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (or any successor institution or replacement institution used to administer LIBOR) for United States Dollar deposits as reported on the Official ICE LIBOR Fixings page by Bloomberg or in the Wall Street Journal as of the date of determination, as of 8:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Pricing Period (or, for the avoidance of doubt, if not reported on such Business Day, the most immediately preceding Business Day on which such rate was reported), and if such rate shall not be so quoted, or if the related Pricing Period shall be less than one month, the rate per annum at which Administrative Agent or its Affiliate is offered dollar deposits at or about 8:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of the such Pricing Period, by prime banks in the interbank eurodollar market where the eurodollar and foreign currency exchange operations in respect of its transactions are then being conducted for delivery on such day for a period of one month or such other period as agreed upon in writing by Administrative Agent and Seller and in an amount comparable to the amount of the Transactions outstanding on such day.

 

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Lien” means any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or similar encumbrance.

 

Loan-to-Value Ratio” or “LTV” means with respect to any Eligible Asset, the ratio of the current outstanding principal amount of the Eligible Asset to the Appraised Value.

 

MAE Trigger” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

Margin Call” means an Asset Value Margin Call or a Concentration Limit Margin Call, as the case may be.

 

Margin Deadline” has the meaning specified in Section 6(d) hereof.

 

Margin Deficit” means an Asset Value Margin Deficit or a Concentration Limit Margin Deficit.

 

Market Value” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

Material Adverse Effect” means (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the operations, business, properties, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of Seller and Guarantor, taken as a whole; (b) a material impairment of the ability of Seller or Guarantor to perform under any Program Agreement; or (c) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability of any Program Agreement against Seller or Guarantor, in each case as determined by Administrative Agent in good faith.

 

Maximum Aggregate Purchase Price” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successors thereto.

 

Morningstar” means Morningstar, Inc. or any successors thereto.

 

Mortgage” means, with respect to each Mortgage Loan, each mortgage, assignment of rents, security agreement and fixture filing, or deed of trust, assignment of rents, security agreement and fixture filing, deed to secure debt, assignment of rents, security agreement and fixture filing, or similar instrument creating and evidencing a lien on real property and other property and rights incidental thereto.

 

Mortgage Loan” means a commercial loan secured by a Mortgage.

 

Mortgage Note” means the promissory note or other evidence of the indebtedness of a Mortgagor secured by a Mortgage.

 

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Mortgaged Property” means the real property securing repayment of the debt evidenced by a Mortgage Note.

 

Mortgagor” means the obligor or obligors on a Mortgage Note, including any person who has assumed or guaranteed the obligations of the obligor thereunder.

 

Multiemployer Plan” means a multiemployer plan defined as such in Section 3(37) of ERISA to which contributions have been or are required to be made by Seller or any ERISA Affiliate and that is covered by Title IV of ERISA.

 

Multi-Family” means a five or more family residential property, including all land, amenities and improvements, with individual units principally for lease to residential tenants occupying the same.

 

Net Income” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the consolidated net income for such period of such Person as reported in such Person’s financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

Non-Performing Asset” means (i) any Eligible Asset for which any payment of principal or interest is (or has been in the preceding twelve (12) months) more than twenty-nine (29) days past due or the actual net cash flow from the underlying property is insufficient to pay debt service, (ii) any Eligible Asset with respect to which the related obligor is in bankruptcy or (iii) any Eligible Asset with respect to which the related Mortgaged Property is in foreclosure.

 

Notice Date” has the meaning specified in Section 3(b) hereof.

 

Notice to Mortgagor” means a notice, substantially in the form of Exhibit G hereto, which Administrative Agent may instruct the Custodian to send to each borrower of a Purchased Asset subject to a Transaction after the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default.

 

Obligations” means (a) all of Seller’s obligations to pay the Repurchase Price on the Repurchase Date, the Price Differential on each Price Differential Payment Date, and other obligations and liabilities, to Administrative Agent and Buyers or Custodian arising under, or in connection with, the Program Agreements, whether now existing or hereafter arising; (b)  any and all sums paid by Administrative Agent, Buyers or Administrative Agent on behalf of Buyers in order to preserve any Purchased Asset or its interest therein; (c) in the event of any proceeding for the collection or enforcement of any of Seller’s indebtedness, obligations or liabilities referred to in clause (a), the reasonable expenses of retaking, holding, collecting, preparing for sale, selling or otherwise disposing of or realizing on any Purchased Asset, or of any exercise by Administrative Agent or Buyers of their rights under the Program Agreements, including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and disbursements and court costs; and (d) all of Seller’s indemnity obligations to Administrative Agent, Buyers and Custodian pursuant to the Program Agreements.

 

OFAC” has the meaning specified in Section 13(a)(24) hereof.

 

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Officer’s Compliance Certificate” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

Other Connection Taxes” means, with respect to Administrative Agent or any Buyer, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between Administrative Agent or such Buyer and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from Administrative Agent or such Buyer having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Program Agreement, or sold or assigned an interest in any Transaction or Program Agreement).

 

Other Taxes” means all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Program Agreement or the acquisition and ownership of the Purchased Assets, in each case other than Taxes described in clause (a)(ii) of the definition of Excluded Taxes that are imposed with respect to an assignment, transfer or sale of participation or other interest in or with respect to the Program Agreements.

 

Pari Passu Loan Interest” shall mean a partial or sub-divided interest in a whole Commercial Mortgage Loan that has been sub-divided or tranched into multiple notes or tranches that each rank pari passu with each other; provided that a Pari Passu Loan Interest shall be vested with control rights with respect to decisions involving the related whole Commercial Mortgage Loan.

 

PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any entity succeeding to any or all of its functions under ERISA.

 

Permitted Amount” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

Permitted Investments” means any one or more of the following obligations or securities having at the time of purchase, or at such other time as may be specified, the required ratings, if any, provided for in this definition:

 

(a)            direct obligations of, or guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by, the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof; provided that such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America;

 

(b)            direct obligations of, or guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by, Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae or the Federal Farm Credit System, provided that any such obligation, at the time of purchase or contractual commitment providing for the purchase thereof, is qualified by any Rating Agency as an investment of funds backing securities rated at least “AA” (or such comparable rating);

 

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(c)            demand and time deposits in or certificates of deposit of, or bankers’ acceptances issued by, any bank or trust company, savings and loan association or savings bank, provided that, in the case of obligations that are not fully FDIC-insured deposits, the commercial paper or long-term unsecured debt obligations of such depository institution or trust company (or in the case of the principal depository institution in a holding company system, the commercial paper or long-term unsecured debt obligations of such holding company) have one of the two highest rating available for such securities by any Rating Agency;

 

(d)            general obligations of or obligations guaranteed by any state of the United States or the District of Columbia receiving one of the two highest long-term debt rating available for such securities by any Rating Agency; and

 

(e)            commercial or finance company paper (including both non-interest-bearing discount obligations and interest-bearing obligations payable on demand or on a specified date not more than one year after the date of issuance hereof) that is rated by any Rating Agency in its highest short-term unsecured rating category at the time of such investment, and is issued by a corporation the outstanding senior long-term debt obligations of which are then rated by any such Rating Agency in one of its two highest short-term unsecured rating category and its highest long-term unsecured rating category.

 

provided, however, that no instrument shall be a Permitted Investment if it represents, (1) the right to receive only interest payments with respect to the underlying debt instrument, (2) the right to receive both principal and interest payments derived from obligations underlying such instrument and the principal and interest payments with respect to such instrument provide a yield to maturity greater than 120% of the yield to maturity at par of such underlying obligations, (3) an obligation that has a remaining maturity of greater than three hundred sixty-five (365) days from the date of acquisition thereof. If an obligation is rated by S&P, then such obligation must be limited to those instruments that have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change or, if rated, the obligation should not have an “r” highlighter affixed to its rating, and interest thereon may either be fixed or variable and should be tied to a single interest rate index plus a single fixed spread (if any) and move proportionately with that index.

 

Person” means an individual, partnership, corporation (including a business trust), limited liability company, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture or other entity, or a government or any political subdivision or agency thereof.

 

Plan” means an employee benefit or other plan established or maintained by Seller, Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate and covered by Title IV of ERISA, other than a Multiemployer Plan.

 

Pledge Agreement” means that certain Pledge Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, made by Pledgor in favor of Administrative Agent and Buyers, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

Pledgor” means BSPRT Finance Counterparty, LLC.

 

PML” has the meaning specified in paragraph (v) of Schedule 1.

 

Post Default Rate” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

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Power of Attorney” means a Power of Attorney substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto.

 

Preliminary Data Tape” means a preliminary version of the Closing Data Tape, which shall be attached to the Summary Diligence Materials as part of the Complete Submission.

 

Price Differential” means with respect to any Transaction as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the product of (A) the Pricing Rate for such Transaction and (B) the Purchase Price for such Transaction, calculated daily on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number of days during the period commencing on (and including) the Purchase Date for such Transaction and ending on (but excluding) the Repurchase Date. For the avoidance of doubt, Price Differential accrues from the Price Differential Payment Date (or, with respect to the first Price Differential Payment Date for each Transaction, from and including the related Purchase Date) through but excluding the next Price Differential Payment Date.

 

Price Differential Payment Date” means the fifteenth (15th) day of the month following the Purchase Date and each succeeding fifteenth (15th) day of each month thereafter; provided that the final Price Differential Payment Date shall be the related Repurchase Date; and provided, further, that if any Price Differential Payment Date would fall on a day which is not a Business Day, such Price Differential Payment Date shall be the next succeeding Business Day.

 

Pricing Period” means, with respect to each Price Differential Payment Date, the period from and including the immediately preceding Price Differential Payment Date (or, with respect to the first Pricing Period for the Transaction, from and including the Purchase Date) to but excluding such Price Differential Payment Date, unless otherwise agreed to by Administrative Agent and the Seller in writing.

 

Pricing Rate” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

Pricing Side Letter” means, the letter agreement dated as of the date hereof, among Administrative Agent, Buyers, Seller and Guarantor, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

Principal Prepayment” means, for any Purchased Asset, (i) any amount applied to reduce the principal or other invested amount of such Purchased Asset, other than a scheduled principal payment, including (i) principal prepayments from any source and of any nature whatsoever, (ii) net insurance or net condemnation proceeds, to the extent applied to reduce the principal amount or other invested amount of the related Purchased Asset, and (iii) any net proceeds from any sale, refinancing, liquidation or other disposition of the underlying real property or interest relating to such Purchased Asset to the extent applied to reduce the principal amount or the invested amount of the related Purchased Asset.

 

Program Agreements” means, collectively, this Agreement, the Pricing Side Letter, the Power of Attorney, the Servicing Agreement, the Servicer Notice and Redirection Letter, the Custodial Agreement, the Guaranty, the Control Account Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Irrevocable Instruction Letter (as and when executed and delivered by the intended parties thereto), the Administration Agreement and all executed Transaction Requests and Confirmations.

 

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Prohibited Assignee” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

Prohibited Person” has the meaning specified in Section 13(a)(24) hereof.

 

Property” means any right or interest in or to property of any kind whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible.

 

Purchase Date” means the date on which Purchased Assets are to be transferred by Seller to Administrative Agent for the benefit of Buyers.

 

Purchase Price” means:

 

(a)            on the Purchase Date, the price at which each Purchased Asset is transferred by Seller to Administrative Agent for the benefit of Buyers, which price shall equal the Asset Value of such Purchased Asset on such Purchase Date; and

 

(b)            on any day after the Purchase Date, except where Administrative Agent and the Seller agree otherwise, the amount determined under the immediately preceding clause (a) decreased by the amount of any cash transferred by the Seller to Administrative Agent for the benefit of Buyers pursuant to Section 4(d) hereof or applied to reduce Seller’s obligations under clause (ii) of Section 4(c) hereof or under Section 6 hereof or under Section 7(d) hereof.

 

Purchase Price Increase” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

Purchase Price Percentage” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

Purchased Asset Documents” means the documentation governing a Purchased Asset and all ancillary documents related thereto.

 

Purchased Asset Schedule” means with respect to any Transaction as of any date, a schedule substantially in the form of Annex 1 to Exhibit A attached hereto. The Purchased Asset Schedule shall be attached to each Trust Receipt and Custodial Asset Transmission.

 

Purchased Assets” means the collective reference to Eligible Assets, together with the Repurchase Assets related to such Eligible Assets, transferred by Seller to Administrative Agent for the benefit of Buyers in a Transaction hereunder, listed on the related Closing Data Tape attached to the related Transaction Request and Confirmation.

 

Qualified Appraisal” has the meaning specified in paragraph (t) of Schedule 1.

 

Rating Agency” means any of S&P, Moody’s, Morningstar or Fitch.

 

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Records” means all instruments, agreements and other books, records, and reports and data stored in other media for the storage of information maintained by Seller, Guarantor, Servicer or any other person or entity with respect to a Purchased Asset. Records shall include the Mortgage Notes, any Mortgages, the Asset Files, the credit files related to the Purchased Asset and any other instruments necessary to document or service a Purchased Asset.

 

Register” has the meaning specified in Section 22 hereof.

 

Repledge Transaction” has the meaning set forth in Section 18 hereof.

 

Repledgee” has the meaning set forth in Section 18 hereof.

 

REMIC” means a real estate mortgage investment conduit, within the meaning of Section 860D(a) of the Code.

 

REMIC Provisions” means provisions of the federal income tax law relating to real estate mortgage investment conduits, which appear at Sections 860A through 860G of subchapter M of Chapter 1 of the Code, and related provisions, and regulations (including any applicable proposed regulations) and rulings promulgated thereunder, as the foregoing may be in effect from time to time.

 

Reporting Date” means the fifteenth (15th) day of each month or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day.

 

Repurchase Assets” has the meaning specified in Section 8 hereof.

 

Repurchase Date” means the earlier of (i) the Termination Date, (ii) the date requested pursuant to Section 4(d), and (iii) the date determined by application of Section 16 hereof.

 

Repurchase Price” means the price at which Purchased Assets are to be transferred from Administrative Agent for the benefit of Buyers to Seller upon termination of a Transaction, which will be determined in each case (including Transactions terminable upon demand) as the sum of (i) the Purchase Price, (ii) the accrued but unpaid Price Differential with respect to such Purchased Asset as of the date of such determination and (iii) the Exit Fee, if any.

 

Request for Repurchase and Confirmation” means a request from Seller to Administrative Agent, in the form attached as Exhibit H hereto, to repurchase Purchased Assets subject to a Transaction, which shall not be binding upon Administrative Agent unless and until countersigned by Administrative Agent and delivered to Seller.

 

Requirement of Law” means, with respect to any Person, any law, treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator, a court or other Governmental Authority, applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its Property or to which such Person or any of its Property is subject.

 

Responsible Officer” means as to any Person, the chief executive officer or, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer of such Person.

 

S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, and any successor thereto.

 

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SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any successor thereto.

 

Seller” means BSPRT Finance Sub-Lender I, LLC or its permitted successors and assigns.

 

Servicer” means (i) Wells Fargo, solely with respect to Purchased Assets it services under the Servicing Agreement, or (ii) any other servicer approved by Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, which may be Seller.

 

Servicer Account” has the meaning set forth in the Servicing Agreement.

 

Servicer Notice and Redirection Letter” means (i) the Seller’s notice and redirection letter acknowledged by Wells Fargo, as Servicer, with instructions to Servicer to remit payments to the Deposit Account, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time and (ii) any other notice to a Servicer in form and substance agreed upon by the parties.

 

Servicer Remittance Date” has the meaning set forth in the Servicing Agreement.

 

Servicer Termination Event” means the occurrence of any of the following: (i) any event of default (howsoever defined) by the Servicer under the Servicing Agreement after the expiration of any grace or cure periods thereunder, (ii) a breach by Servicer of the Servicer Notice and Redirection Letter shall have occurred, or (iii) Servicer is downgraded by any of Fitch, Moody’s or S&P by one or more rating units.

 

Servicing Agreement” means (i) that certain Servicing Agreement dated as of August 10, 2017 entered into between BSPRT Finance, LLC, as Owner, and Wells Fargo, as Servicer, and joined by Seller, as Owner, pursuant to the Joinder to Servicing Agreement of even date herewith, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time and (ii) any other servicing agreement in form and substance agreed upon by the parties.

 

Servicing Report” means a report remitted by the Servicer monthly, in form and substance acceptable to Administrative Agent.

 

Servicing Rights” means contractual, possessory or other rights of the Seller or the Guarantor arising hereunder or any other Person arising under a Servicing Agreement, or otherwise, to administer, service or subservice, the Purchased Assets or to possess related Records.

 

SIPA” means the Securities Investor Protection Act of 1970, as amended from time to time.

 

Statement Date” has the meaning specified in Section 13(a)(5) hereof.

 

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Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership or other entity of which at least a majority of the securities or other ownership interests having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other persons performing similar functions of such corporation, partnership or other entity (irrespective of whether or not at the time securities or other ownership interests of any other class or classes of such corporation, partnership or other entity shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person.

 

Summary Diligence Materials” means the items described on Annex 3 to Exhibit A hereto for each Eligible Asset proposed to be sold to Administrative Agent on behalf of Buyers in accordance with, and subject to the terms and conditions of, this Agreement.

 

Table-Funded Asset” means an Eligible Asset that has been approved by Administrative Agent in its sole discretion and for which Seller delivered a Transaction Request and Confirmation pursuant to Section 3 hereof.

 

Taxes” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

 

Termination Date” has the meaning specified in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

Third Party Servicer” means any servicer of the Purchased Assets or a portion thereof, other than the Servicer who is the primary servicer and administrator of the Purchased Assets and approved by Administrative Agent.

 

Title Exceptions” has the meaning specified in paragraph (q) of Schedule 1.

 

Title Policy” has the meaning specified in paragraph (u) of Schedule 1.

 

Transaction” has the meaning specified in Section 1 hereof.

 

Transaction Request and Confirmation” means a request from Seller to Administrative Agent, in the form attached as Exhibit A hereto, to enter into a Transaction, which shall not be binding upon Administrative Agent unless and until countersigned by Administrative Agent and delivered to Seller. For the avoidance of doubt, a Transaction Request and Confirmation may refer to multiple Purchased Assets; provided that each Purchased Asset shall be deemed to be subject to its own Transaction.

 

TRIA” has the meaning specified in paragraph (mmm) of Schedule 1.

 

Trust Receipt” means a trust receipt, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit D to the Custodial Agreement, issued by Custodian to Administrative Agent confirming the Custodian’s possession of certain Asset Files which are the property of and held by Custodian for the benefit of Administrative Agent (or any other holder of such trust receipt) or a bailment arrangement with counsel or other third party acceptable to Administrative Agent in its sole and absolute discretion.

 

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Underwritten Net Cash Flow” means, for a Purchased Asset on any date of determination, the net operating income for the Mortgaged Property securing such Purchased Asset, decreased by an amount appropriate (based on type) for tenant improvements, leasing commissions, and replacement reserves for capital items and offset by interest, tenant improvement, leasing commission, replacement and other reserves in place, as based on Seller’s underwriting and adjusted from time to time by Administrative Agent in its sole good faith discretion.

 

Uniform Commercial Code” or “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect on the date hereof in the State of New York or the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the applicable jurisdiction.

 

Up-Front Fee” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

U.S. Person” means any Person that is a “United States Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

 

U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate” has the meaning set forth in Section 11(e)(vii)(B)(iii) hereof.

 

Wells Fargo” means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association.

 

3.            Program; Initiation of Transactions

 

a.             From time to time, in the sole discretion of Buyers, Administrative Agent (for the benefit of Buyers) may purchase from Seller certain Eligible Assets that have been purchased or originated by Seller and offered under the Program Agreements for such purpose to Administrative Agent on behalf of Buyers. All Purchased Assets shall be serviced by Servicer subject to Administrative Agent’s rights herein or in the Servicing Agreement. The aggregate Purchase Price of Purchased Assets subject to outstanding Transactions shall not exceed the Maximum Aggregate Purchase Price.

 

b.             With respect to each Transaction, Seller shall give Administrative Agent and Custodian at least five (5) Business Days’ prior notice of any proposed Purchase Date (the date on which such notice is given, the “Notice Date”). On the Notice Date, Seller shall (i) request that Administrative Agent enter into a Transaction by furnishing to Administrative Agent a Transaction Request and Confirmation (with respect to each Eligible Asset) accompanied by a Complete Submission and (ii) deliver to Administrative Agent and Custodian a proposed Purchased Asset Schedule. In the event the Purchased Asset Schedule provided by Seller contains erroneous computer data, is not formatted properly or the computer fields are otherwise improperly aligned, Administrative Agent shall provide written or electronic notice to Seller describing such error and Seller shall correct the computer data, reformat the Eligible Assets or properly align the computer fields.

 

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c.             Following receipt of a Transaction Request and Confirmation and a Complete Submission, Administrative Agent shall, as hereinafter provided, inform Seller of its election to purchase any Eligible Assets proposed to be sold to Administrative Agent by Seller hereunder. Administrative Agent shall have the right to review all Eligible Assets proposed to be sold to Administrative Agent and conduct its own due diligence investigation of such Eligible Assets as Administrative Agent determines. Administrative Agent shall conduct its diligence review within the following time frame beginning on the Business Day following receipt of the Complete Submission: in the case of a proposed Transaction of (i) up to five (5) Eligible Assets, ten (10) Business Days; (ii) more than five (5) but no more than twenty-five (25) Eligible Assets, twenty (20) Business Days with respect to only those additional Eligible Assets beyond the five (5) referenced in clause (i) above, and (iii) more than twenty-five (25) Eligible Assets, a time frame to be mutually agreed upon by Administrative Agent and Seller. If, with respect to any Eligible Asset, Administrative Agent does not respond to Seller within the time frames specified in the preceding sentence, Administrative Agent shall be deemed to have elected not to purchase such Eligible Asset. Upon completion of its review, Administrative Agent shall in its sole discretion determine whether to purchase any or all of such Eligible Assets and consistent with this Agreement, confirm the terms for each such proposed Transaction, including the Purchase Price, Purchase Price Percentage, the Market Value, the Asset Value, the Pricing Rate, and the Repurchase Date for such Transaction. The terms thereof shall be set forth in the Transaction Request and Confirmation signed by the Seller, and countersigned by Administrative Agent, to be returned to Seller on or prior to the Purchase Date. To the extent any term in the Transaction Request and Confirmation is incomplete, inconsistent with, or otherwise adds terms to the agreement, or to the extent Administrative Agent chooses not to enter into a Transaction pursuant to Section 3(e) below, Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to execute and/or deliver the Transaction Request and Confirmation to the Seller.

 

d.             Upon the satisfaction of the applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 10 hereof, all of Seller’s interest in the related Purchased Assets and related Repurchase Assets shall pass to Administrative Agent on behalf of Buyers on the Purchase Date, against the transfer of the Purchase Price to Seller. Upon transfer of the Purchased Assets to Administrative Agent on behalf of Buyers as set forth in this Section and until termination of any related Transactions as set forth in Sections 4 or 16 of this Agreement, ownership of each Purchased Asset, including each document in the related Asset File and Records, is vested in the Administrative Agent on behalf of Buyers in accordance herewith; provided that, prior to the recordation by the Custodian as provided for in the Custodial Agreement record title in the name of Seller to each Purchased Asset shall be retained by Seller in trust, for the benefit of Administrative Agent, for the sole purpose of facilitating the servicing and the supervision of the servicing of the Purchased Assets.

 

e.             This Agreement is not a commitment by Administrative Agent to enter into Transactions with Seller but rather sets forth the procedures to be used in connection with periodic requests for Administrative Agent to enter into Transactions with Seller. Seller hereby acknowledges that Administrative Agent is under no obligation to agree to enter into, or to enter into, any Transaction pursuant to this Agreement.

 

f.              Upon approval of the Administrative Agent of any Purchase Price Increase as provided in the Pricing Side Letter, Buyers shall, or shall cause Administrative Agent on their behalf to, pay to Seller the amount of such Purchase Price Increase and, effective as of the date of such payment, the related Transaction Request and Confirmation shall be amended or deemed amended to reflect such Purchase Price Increase and the Purchase Price of such Purchased Asset shall be deemed the Purchase Price as so increased.

 

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4.            Repurchase

 

a.             Seller shall repurchase each Purchased Asset from Administrative Agent on behalf of Buyers on the relevant Repurchase Date for such Purchased Asset. Seller is obligated to repurchase and take physical possession of the Purchased Assets from Administrative Agent or its designee (including the Custodian) at Seller’s expense on the related Repurchase Date.

 

b.             Provided that no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or result therefrom, and Administrative Agent has received the related Repurchase Price upon repurchase of the Purchased Assets, Administrative Agent and Buyers agree to release their respective ownership interests hereunder in the Purchased Assets (including, the Repurchase Assets related thereto).

 

c.             With respect to Principal Prepayments in full or part by the related Mortgagor or obligor of a Purchased Asset, Seller agrees to (i) provide or cause Servicer to provide Administrative Agent with a copy of a report from the Servicer indicating that such Purchased Asset has been paid in full or part, (ii) cause to be paid to Administrative Agent from the Deposit Account such portion of the Purchase Price multiplied by the Effective Advance Rate as shall be payable pursuant to Section 7(d) and (iii) provide or cause Servicer to provide Administrative Agent a notice specifying each Purchased Asset that has been so prepaid. Administrative Agent and Buyers agree to release their respective ownership interests in Purchased Assets which have been prepaid in full after receipt of evidence of compliance with clauses (i) through (iii) of the immediately preceding sentence.

 

d.             The Seller may voluntarily repurchase Purchased Assets without penalty or premium, but subject to payment of an Exit Fee (if any) under certain circumstances as set forth in the Pricing Side Letter, on any Business Day by delivering to Administrative Agent a Request for Repurchase and Confirmation. If the Seller intends to make such a repurchase, the Seller shall give at least two (2) Business Days’ prior written notice thereof to Administrative Agent, designating the Purchased Assets to be repurchased. If such notice is given and is not revoked, the amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein, and, on receipt, such amount shall be applied to the Repurchase Price for the designated Purchased Assets.

 

e.             If the Seller repurchases, in whole or in part, Purchased Assets on any day which is not the Repurchase Date or a Price Differential Payment Date, the Seller shall indemnify Administrative Agent and hold Administrative Agent harmless from any losses, costs and/or expenses which Administrative Agent sustains or incurs arising from the reemployment of funds obtained by Administrative Agent hereunder or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained, in each case for the remainder of the applicable thirty (30) day period (“Breakage Costs”). Administrative Agent shall deliver to the Seller a statement setting forth the amount and basis of determination of any Breakage Costs in such detail as determined in good faith by Administrative Agent to be adequate, it being agreed that such statement and the method of its calculation shall be adequate and shall be conclusive and binding upon the Seller, absent manifest error.

 

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f. For the avoidance of doubt, no provision of this Agreement shall be deemed to waive, impair or alter Seller’s rights or Administrative Agent’s or Buyer’s obligations under this Section 4.

 

5.            Price Differential

 

a.             On the beginning of each Pricing Period that a Transaction is outstanding, the Pricing Rate shall be reset and, unless otherwise agreed between Administrative Agent and Seller, the accrued and unpaid Price Differential shall be settled in cash on each related Price Differential Payment Date. Two (2) Business Days prior to the Price Differential Payment Date, Administrative Agent shall give Seller written or electronic notice of the amount of the Price Differential due on such Price Differential Payment Date. On the Price Differential Payment Date, Seller shall pay to Administrative Agent for the benefit of Buyers (to the extent not paid on such date through the payments required pursuant to Sections 7(d) or 7(e) hereof) the accrued but unpaid Price Differential for such Price Differential Payment Date (along with any other amounts to be paid pursuant to Section 7 and Section 34, by wire transfer in immediately available funds.

 

b.             If Seller fails to pay all or part of the Price Differential by 3:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the related Price Differential Payment Date, with respect to any Purchased Asset, Seller shall be obligated to pay to Administrative Agent for the benefit of Buyers (in addition to, and together with, the amount of such Price Differential) interest on the unpaid Repurchase Price at a rate per annum equal to the Post Default Rate calculated from and after such Price Differential Payment Date and until the Price Differential is received in full by Administrative Agent for the benefit of Buyers.

 

c.             If prior to any Pricing Period, Administrative Agent determines that, by reason of circumstances affecting the relevant market, adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining LIBOR for such Pricing Period, Administrative Agent shall give prompt notice thereof to Seller, whereupon the Pricing Rate for such Pricing Period, and for all subsequent Pricing Periods until such notice has been withdrawn by Administrative Agent, shall be an alternative per annum rate based on an index approximating the behavior of LIBOR, as determined by Administrative Agent, in its good faith discretion, and implementing the same index and manner of calculations as Administrative Agent implements for similar repurchase facilities financing assets similar to the Purchased Assets for other borrowers or sellers in such similar repurchase facilities.

 

6.            Margin Maintenance

 

a.             Administrative Agent shall determine the Market Value of any applicable Purchased Asset on any date.

 

b.             If at any time the sum of (i) the aggregate Asset Value of all of the Purchased Assets subject to Transactions and (ii) the Hedge Value, if any, is less than the aggregate Purchase Price for then outstanding Transactions (an “Asset Value Margin Deficit”), then, if such Asset Value Margin Deficit (combined with any Concentration Limit Margin Deficit) is greater than the Permitted Amount, Administrative Agent may by notice to Seller require Seller to transfer to Administrative Agent for the benefit of Buyers cash in an amount at least equal to the Asset Value Margin Deficit (such requirement, an “Asset Value Margin Call”) and Administrative Agent shall apply such cash to the outstanding Purchase Price of such Purchased Asset giving rise to such Asset Value Margin Call.

 

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c.             If at any time after the then applicable Concentration Limit Trigger Date, a Concentration Limit Margin Deficit occurs, then, if such Concentration Limit Margin Deficit (combined with any Asset Value Margin Deficit) is greater than the Permitted Amount, Administrative Agent may by notice to Seller require Seller to transfer to Administrative Agent for the benefit of Buyers cash in an amount at least equal to the Concentration Limit Margin Deficit (a “Concentration Limit Margin Call”) and Administrative Agent shall apply such cash to the outstanding Purchase Price of all Purchased Assets on a weighted average, pro rata, basis in the category of the Purchased Assets that exceeded its respective Concentration Limit.

 

d.             Notice delivered pursuant to Sections 6(b) or 6(c) may be given by any written means. Any notice given on a Business Day shall be met, and the related Margin Call satisfied, no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the following Business Day (the foregoing time requirements for satisfaction of a Margin Call are referred to as the “Margin Deadlines”). The failure of Administrative Agent, on any one or more occasions, to exercise its rights hereunder, shall not change or alter the terms and conditions to which this Agreement is subject or limit the right of Administrative Agent to do so at a later date, so long as the related Asset Value Margin Deficit or Concentration Limit Margin Deficit is then continuing. Seller and Administrative Agent each agree that a failure or delay by Administrative Agent to exercise its rights hereunder shall not limit or waive Administrative Agent’s or Buyers’ rights under this Agreement or otherwise existing by law or in any way create additional rights for Seller, so long as the related Asset Value Margin Deficit or Concentration Limit Margin Deficit is then continuing.

 

e.             In the event that a Margin Deficit exists with respect to any Purchased Asset, Administrative Agent may retain any funds received by it to which the Seller (or in the case of any Pledged Hedge, Pledgor) would otherwise be entitled hereunder (or under any other Program Agreements), which funds (i) shall be held by Administrative Agent against the related Margin Deficit (until such time as such Margin Deficit shall no longer exist) and (ii) may be applied by Administrative Agent against the Purchase Price of any Purchased Asset for which the related Margin Deficit remains otherwise unsatisfied. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Administrative Agent retains the right, in its sole discretion, to make a Margin Call in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6.

 

7.            Income Payments

 

a. The Deposit Account shall be established by the Servicer or Seller, as applicable, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Control Account Agreement concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Seller and Administrative Agent. Upon an Event of Default, Administrative Agent shall have sole dominion and control over Deposit Account. All Income (other than amounts payable to Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 4(c) or 7(d) hereof and amounts payable to the Servicer, or deposited in escrow accounts, pursuant to the Servicing Agreement) in respect of the Purchased Assets and any payments in respect of associated Interest Rate Protection Agreements, as well as any interest received from the reinvestment of such Income, shall be deposited into the Deposit Account on each Servicer Remittance Date by Servicer and shall be remitted from the Deposit Account in accordance with this Agreement and the Control Account Agreement. All such Income shall be held in trust for Administrative Agent, shall constitute the property of Administrative Agent and once deposited into the Deposit Account shall not be commingled with other property of Seller, any Affiliate of Seller or Servicer.

 

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b. Except in relation to amounts payable to Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 4(c) or 7(d) hereof, Seller shall cause the Servicer to deposit all Income (other than amounts payable to Servicer or deposited in escrow accounts pursuant to the Servicing Agreement), derived from the Purchased Assets, whether constituting collections thereon or proceeds of sale thereof, into the Servicer Account within two (2) Business Days of receipt by Servicer and Seller shall cause the Servicer to remit all such Income to the Deposit Account on each Servicer Remittance Date.

 

c. In addition, with respect to each Purchased Asset, Seller and Servicer shall deliver to the Custodian of such Purchased Asset a Notice to Mortgagor. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Administrative Agent may deliver such instruction letter to the borrower or obligor under such Purchased Asset.

 

d. All Balloon Payments and Principal Prepayments received on account of a Purchased Asset shall be deposited into the Deposit Account on the next Servicer Remittance Date and Seller or Servicer shall provide notice to Bank and Administrative Agent directing Bank how to distribute such deposits in accordance with a Distribution Worksheet on such Business Day. Subject to the terms of the Control Account Agreement, unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing hereunder, Seller or the Servicer shall instruct Bank to withdraw or reserve such deposits as follows:

 

(1)         first, to Administrative Agent to reduce the Purchase Price of the related Purchased Asset by an amount equal to such deposit multiplied by the Effective Advance Rate;

 

(2)         second, to Administrative Agent in the amount of any unpaid Margin Deficit;

 

(3)         third, to the payment of all other costs, fees and other amounts payable to Administrative Agent pursuant to this Agreement; and

 

(4)         fourth, any remainder shall be paid to Seller.

 

If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, such deposits held under this Section 7(d) shall be disbursed in accordance with Section 7(f), below:

 

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e. Funds deposited in the Deposit Account during any Pricing Period (except as provided in Section 4(c) and Section 7(d) and with respect to funds used to purchase Permitted Investments) shall be held therein until the next Price Differential Payment Date. On or before 3:00 p.m. (New York time) on the Business Day prior to the Price Differential Payment Date, Seller or Servicer shall deliver to Administrative Agent and the Bank a Distribution Worksheet. Subject to the terms of the Control Account Agreement, Seller or the Servicer shall instruct the Bank to withdraw any funds on deposit in the Deposit Account and distribute such funds as follows:

 

(1)         first, to Servicer in payment of any servicing fees in accordance with the Servicing Agreement pro rata;

 

(2)         second, to Administrative Agent on behalf of Buyers in payment of any accrued and unpaid Price Differential to the extent not paid by Seller to Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 5;

 

(3)         third, without limiting the rights of Administrative Agent on behalf of Buyers under Section 6 of this Agreement, to Administrative Agent, in the amount of any unpaid Margin Deficit;

 

(4)         fourth, to Administrative Agent on behalf of Buyers in reduction of the Purchase Price of each Purchased Asset, the full amount of any payments of principal received on or with respect to such Purchased Asset multiplied by the Effective Advance Rate, in each case only to the extent not previously paid pursuant to any other provision of this Agreement;

 

(5)         fifth, to the payment of all other costs, fees or other amounts payable to Administrative Agent pursuant to this Agreement; and

 

(6)         sixth, any remainder shall be paid to Seller.

 

f. Notwithstanding the preceding provisions, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing hereunder, all funds in the Deposit Account shall be withdrawn and applied:

 

(1)         first, in the same order of priority as Sections 7(e)(1), (2), (3), (4) and (5) above;

 

(2)         second, to reduction of the Repurchase Price of all Purchased Assets until reduced to zero; and

 

(3)         third, any remainder shall be paid to Seller.

 

g. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any other Program Agreement to contrary, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing hereunder, all amounts paid to Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms of the Irrevocable Instruction Letter, if any, shall be applied by Administrative Agent as provided in Section 6(e) above to cure any unpaid Margin Deficit or to reduce the Purchase Price of any Purchased Asset giving rise to such Margin Deficit and, thereafter:

 

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(1)         first, in the same order of priority as Sections 7(e)(1), (2), (4) and (5) above; and

 

(2)         second, in the same order of priority as set forth in Section 7(f)(2) and (3) above.

 

h. Administrative Agent shall offset against the accrued and outstanding Price Differential all Price Differential payments actually received by Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 5, excluding any amounts paid pursuant to any Price Differential payments made at the Post Default Rate.

 

i. For the avoidance of doubt, no provision of this Agreement shall be deemed to waive, impair or alter Seller’s rights or Administrative Agent’s or Buyer’s obligations under this Section 7.

 

8.            Security Interest

 

On each Purchase Date thereof set forth in the related Confirmation, Seller hereby sells, assigns and conveys all rights and interests in the Purchased Assets on a servicing released basis identified on the related Purchased Asset Schedule and the related Repurchase Assets to Administrative Agent for the benefit of Buyers. Although the parties intend that all Transactions hereunder be sales and purchases and not loans (other than for accounting and tax purposes), in the event any such Transactions are deemed to be loans, Seller hereby pledges to Administrative Agent as security for the performance by Seller of its Obligations and hereby grants, assigns and pledges to Administrative Agent a security interest in Seller’s rights, title and interests in the Purchased Assets, the Records, and all related Servicing Rights, the Program Agreements (to the extent such Program Agreements and Seller’s right thereunder relate to the Purchased Assets), any Property relating to the Purchased Assets, all insurance policies and insurance proceeds relating to any Purchased Asset or the related Mortgaged Property, including, but not limited to, any payments or proceeds under any related primary insurance and hazard insurance, Income, Interest Rate Protection Agreements (including, without limitation, any rights Seller may have, if any, under a CS Pledged Hedge, if any), accounts (including any interest of Seller in escrow accounts and reserve accounts) relating to the Purchased Assets and any other contract rights, instruments, accounts, payments, rights to payment (including payments of interest or finance charges) general intangibles and other assets relating to the Purchased Assets (including, without limitation, any other accounts) or any other interest in the Purchased Assets and any proceeds and distributions with respect to any of the foregoing and any other property, rights, title or interests as are specified on a Transaction Request and Confirmation and/or Trust Receipt with respect to the Purchased Assets, in all instances, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, now existing or hereafter created (collectively, the “Repurchase Assets”). Seller further hereby pledges to Administrative Agent as security for the performance by Seller of its Obligations and hereby grants, assigns and pledges to Administrative Agent a security interest in Seller’s rights, title and interests in the Deposit Account. Seller agrees to execute, deliver and/or file such documents and perform such acts as may be reasonably necessary to fully perfect Administrative Agent’s security interest created hereby. Furthermore, Seller hereby authorizes Administrative Agent to file such financing statement or statements relating to the Repurchase Assets as Administrative Agent, at its option, may deem appropriate, describing the collateral as “all assets of the Debtor” or words to that effect, and any limitations on such collateral description, notwithstanding that such collateral description may be broader in scope than the Repurchase Assets described in this Agreement. Seller shall pay the filing costs for any financing statement or statements prepared pursuant to this Section.

 

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Seller acknowledges that the rights to service the Purchased Assets have been conveyed to Administrative Agent, and, in connection with the Transactions, Administrative Agent has granted to Seller a revocable license to service the Purchased Assets as a party to the current Servicing Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing and in the event that Seller or Guarantor is deemed to retain any residual Servicing Rights, and for the avoidance of doubt, each of Seller and Guarantor grants, assigns and pledges to Administrative Agent security interest in the Servicing Rights, as indicated in the paragraph above. The foregoing provision is intended to constitute a security agreement or other arrangement or other credit enhancement related to the Agreement and transactions hereunder as defined under Sections 101(47)(A)(v) and 741(7)(A)(xi) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

9.            Payment and Transfer

 

Unless otherwise mutually agreed in writing, all transfers of funds to be made by Seller hereunder shall be made in Dollars, in immediately available funds, without deduction, set-off or counterclaim, to Administrative Agent at the following account maintained by Administrative Agent: Account No. 890-1140-821, ABA No. 021000018, Name of Bank: Bank of New York, Bank City and State: New York, NY, Acct Name: Column Financial, Inc., Attention: Credit Suisse CMBS Operations or such other account as Administrative Agent shall specify to Seller in writing. Seller acknowledges that it has no rights of withdrawal from the foregoing account. All Purchased Assets transferred by one party hereto to the other party shall be in the case of a purchase by Administrative Agent in suitable form for transfer or shall be accompanied by duly executed instruments of transfer or assignment in blank and such other documentation as Administrative Agent may reasonably request. All Purchased Assets shall be evidenced by a Trust Receipt. Any Repurchase Price received by Administrative Agent after 3:00 p.m. (New York City time) shall be deemed received on the next succeeding Business Day.

 

10.         Conditions Precedent

 

a.             Initial Transaction. As conditions precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement and the initial Transaction entered into hereunder, Administrative Agent shall have received on or before the Effective Date (except as otherwise required by any Program Agreement) the following, in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent and duly executed by Seller, Guarantor and each other party thereto, as applicable:

 

(1)         Program Agreements. The Program Agreements (including without limitation the Guaranty and an Irrevocable Instruction Letter, to the extent a Master Agreement (as defined in the Pledge Agreement) shall have then been entered into by Pledgor), duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto and being in full force and effect, free of any modification, breach or waiver.

 

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(2)         Security Interest. Evidence that all other actions necessary or, in the opinion of Administrative Agent, desirable to perfect and protect Administrative Agent’s and Buyers’ interest in the Purchased Assets and other Repurchase Assets have been taken, including, without limitation, duly authorized and filed Uniform Commercial Code financing statements on Form UCC-1.

 

(3)         Organizational Documents. A certificate of the corporate secretary of each of Seller, Pledgor and Guarantor, attaching certified copies of such party’s organizational documents and resolutions approving this Agreement, the Guaranty and any other agreements, instruments or documents being entered into simultaneously herewith by the Seller, Pledgor or Guarantor and all transactions thereunder and under the Program Agreements (either specifically or by general resolution) and all documents evidencing other necessary company action or governmental approvals as may be required in connection with the Program Agreements.

 

(4)         Good Standing Certificate. A certified copy of a good standing certificate from the jurisdiction of organization of Seller, Pledgor and Guarantor, dated as of no earlier than the date ten (10) Business Days prior to the Purchase Date with respect to the initial Transaction hereunder.

 

(5)         Incumbency Certificate. An incumbency certificate of an officer of each of Seller, Pledgor and Guarantor, certifying the names, true signatures and titles of the representatives duly authorized to request transactions hereunder and to execute the Program Agreements.

 

(6)         Opinions of Counsel. An opinion of Seller’s, Pledgor’s and Guarantor’s counsel, in form and substance acceptable to Administrative Agent in its sole good faith discretion.

 

(7)         Fees. Payment of any fees due to Administrative Agent and Buyers hereunder, including the Up-Front Fee.

 

b.             All Transactions. The obligation of Administrative Agent to enter into Transactions pursuant to this Agreement is subject to the following conditions precedent:

 

(1)         Due Diligence Review. Without limiting the generality of Sections 3(c) and 34 hereof, Administrative Agent and Buyers shall have completed, to their satisfaction, their due diligence review of the related Eligible Assets, Seller, Guarantor and the Servicer.

 

(2)         Transaction Documents. Administrative Agent or its designee shall have received on or before the day of such Transaction (unless otherwise specified in this Agreement) the following, in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent and (if applicable) duly executed:

 

(a)            a Transaction Request and Confirmation delivered pursuant to Section 3(c) hereof;

 

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(b)            except in the case of a Table-Funded Asset, a Trust Receipt;

 

(c)            the Closing Data Tape;

 

(d)            such certificates, opinions of counsel or other documents as Administrative Agent may reasonably request;

 

(e)            if Pledgor shall have then entered into the Master Agreement (as defined in the Pledge Agreement), a copy of such Master Agreement and an Irrevocable Instruction Letter with respect thereto (it being understood that such requirement need be satisfied only with respect to the first Transaction entered into hereunder at or following such time).

 

(3)         Asset File. On or before each Purchase Date with respect to each such Purchased Asset, Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Administrative Agent or its designee (initially, the Custodian) the Custodial Asset Transmission. In connection with each sale, transfer, conveyance and assignment of a Purchased Asset, (A) on or prior to each Purchase Date with respect to such Purchased Asset, or (B) on or prior to the Business Day following the Purchase Date with respect to a Table-Funded Asset, Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered and released to the Custodian the documents set forth in the Asset File, pertaining to each of the Purchased Assets identified in the Custodial Asset Transmission delivered therewith.

 

(4)         No Default. No Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

 

(5)         Requirements of Law. Neither Administrative Agent nor Buyers shall have determined that no introduction of or a change in any Requirement of Law or in the interpretation or administration of any Requirement of Law applicable to Administrative Agent or any Buyer has made it unlawful, and no Governmental Authority shall have asserted that it is unlawful, for Administrative Agent or any Buyer to enter into Transactions with a Pricing Rate based on LIBOR or any alternative rate determined by Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof.

 

(6)         Representations and Warranties. Both immediately prior to the related Transaction and also after giving effect thereto and to the intended use thereof, the representations and warranties made by Seller in each Program Agreement shall be true, correct and complete in all material respects with the same force and effect as if made on and as of such Purchase Date (or, if any such representation or warranty is expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, as of such specific date).

 

(7)         Minimum Amount. Each Eligible Asset subject to a Transaction Request and Confirmation shall be for a Purchase Price not less than $1,500,000.

 

(8)          Material Adverse Change. None of the following shall have occurred and/or be continuing:

 

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(a)            Credit Suisse AG, New York Branch’s corporate bond rating as calculated by S&P or Moody’s has been lowered or downgraded to a rating below investment grade by S&P or Moody’s; or

 

(b)            an event or events shall have occurred in the good faith determination of Administrative Agent resulting in the effective absence of a “repo market” or comparable “lending market” for financing debt obligations secured by mortgage loans or mortgage-backed securities or an event or events shall have occurred resulting in such Buyer not being able to finance Purchased Assets through the “repo market” or “lending market” with traditional counterparties at rates which would have been reasonable prior to the occurrence of such event or events; or

 

(c)            an event or events shall have occurred resulting in the effective absence of a “securities market” for securities backed by mortgage loans or an event or events shall have occurred resulting in a Buyer not being able to sell securities backed by mortgage loans at prices which would have been reasonable prior to such event or events; or

 

(d)            there shall have occurred a material adverse change in the financial condition of a Buyer which affects (or can reasonably be expected to affect) materially and adversely the ability of such Buyer to fund its obligations under this Agreement.

 

(9)         Notice to Mortgagors. The Seller shall deliver to the Custodian a completed and signed Notice to Mortgagor with respect to each Purchased Asset subject to a Transaction.

 

(10)        MAE Trigger. An MAE Trigger shall not have occurred and is continuing.

 

(11)        Table-Funded Assets. Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, from time to time, enter into Transactions the subject of which are Table-Funded Assets. In the event Administrative Agent agrees to enter into a Transaction with a Table-Funded Asset, notwithstanding any of the foregoing provisions of this Section 10(b) or any contrary provisions set forth in the Custodial Agreement, solely with respect to any Table-Funded Asset:

 

(a)            by 11:00 a.m. New York time on the related Purchase Date, Approved Bailee shall deliver signed .pdf copies of the documents constituting the Asset File to Custodian via electronic mail, and Seller shall deliver the appropriate written third-party wire transfer instructions to Administrative Agent;

 

(b)            not later than 11:00 a.m. New York time on the related Purchase Date, (A) Approved Bailee shall deliver an executed .pdf copy of the Bailee Agreement to Seller, Administrative Agent and Custodian by electronic mail and (B) Administrative Agent shall fund the Purchase Price in accordance with the applicable Escrow Instruction Letter; and

 

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(c)            on (x) the Business Day following the applicable Purchase Date with respect to any Table-Funded Asset, Seller shall deliver, or cause to be delivered to Custodian, the complete Asset File with respect to such Table-Funded Asset, pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the Custodial Agreement and (y) on the second (2nd) Business Day following the Purchase Date with respect to any Table-Funded Asset, Custodian shall issue a Trust Receipt to Administrative Agent in respect thereof.

 

c.             Transaction Request and Confirmation. Each Transaction Request and Confirmation delivered by the Seller hereunder shall constitute a certification by the Seller that all the conditions set forth in Section 10(b) (other than clause (8) thereof) have been satisfied (both as of the date of such notice or request and as of the date of such purchase). Each Transaction Request and Confirmation (after being executed by Administrative Agent), together with this Agreement, shall be evidence of the terms of the Transaction(s) covered thereby.

 

11.         Program; Costs; Taxes

 

a.             Seller shall reimburse Administrative Agent and Buyers for any of Administrative Agent’s and Buyers’ reasonable out of pocket costs, including due diligence review costs and reasonable attorney’s fees, incurred by Administrative Agent in determining the acceptability to Administrative Agent of any Eligible Assets; provided that such amounts shall not exceed the Asset Due Diligence Cap for each Eligible Asset reviewed; provided further that Seller and Administrative Agent agree that additional expenses may be incurred for complex transactions, Administrative Agent shall advise Seller within a reasonable time following obtaining actual knowledge that such expenses will be incurred, and such expenses shall be paid by Seller upon demand. Seller shall also pay, or reimburse Administrative Agent and Buyers if Administrative Agent or Buyers shall pay, any termination fee, which may be due any servicer. Seller shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of Administrative Agent’s and Buyers’ counsel in connection with the preparation, negotiation and execution of the Program Agreements. Legal fees for any subsequent amendments to this Agreement or related documents shall be borne by Seller. Seller shall pay ongoing custodial and bank fees and expenses and any other ongoing fees and expenses under any other Program Agreement.

 

b.             If any Buyer determines that, due to the introduction of, any change in, or the compliance by such Buyer with (i) any eurocurrency reserve requirement or (ii) the interpretation of any law, regulation or any guideline or request from any central bank or other Governmental Authority (whether or not having the force of law), (A) there shall be an increase in the cost to such Buyer in engaging in the present or any future Transactions, or (B) such Buyer shall be subject to any Taxes (other than (1) Indemnified Taxes, (2) Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes and (3) Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto, then Seller agrees to pay to Administrative Agent for the benefit of such Buyer, from time to time, upon demand by such Buyer (with a copy to Custodian) the actual cost of additional amounts as specified by such Buyer to compensate such Buyer for such increased costs.

 

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c.             With respect to any Transaction, Administrative Agent and Buyers may conclusively rely upon, and shall incur no liability to Seller in acting upon, any request or other communication that Administrative Agent and Buyers reasonably believe to have been given or made by a person authorized to enter into a Transaction on Seller’s behalf, whether or not such person is listed on the certificate delivered pursuant to Section 10(a)(5) hereof. In each such case, Seller hereby waives the right to dispute Administrative Agent’s record of the terms of the Transaction Request and Confirmation, request or other communication.

 

d.             Notwithstanding the assignment of the Program Agreements with respect to each Purchased Asset to Administrative Agent for the benefit of Buyers, Seller agrees and covenants with Administrative Agent and Buyers to enforce diligently Seller’s rights and remedies set forth in the Program Agreements.

 

e.             Taxes.

 

(i) Defined Terms. For purposes of this Section 11(e), the term “applicable law” includes FATCA.

 

(ii) Payments Free of Taxes. Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of Seller or Guarantor under the Program Agreements shall be made without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by applicable law. If any applicable law (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable withholding agent) requires the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by a withholding agent, then the applicable withholding agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law and, if such Tax is an Indemnified Tax, then the sum payable by Seller or Guarantor, as applicable, shall be increased as necessary so that after such deduction or withholding has been made (including such deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 11(e)) Administrative Agent receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deduction or withholding been made.

 

(iii) Payment of Other Taxes. Seller and Guarantor shall timely pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law any Other Taxes.

 

(iv) Indemnification. Seller and Guarantor (without duplication of any obligation of Guarantor under the Guaranty) shall jointly and severally indemnify Administrative Agent or a Buyer, within ten (10) days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section 11(e)) payable or paid by Administrative Agent or such Buyer or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to Administrative Agent or such Buyer and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to Seller or Guarantor by Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

(v) Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after any payment of Taxes by Seller or Guarantor to a Governmental Authority pursuant to this Section 11(e), Seller or Guarantor, as applicable, shall deliver to Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent.

 

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(vi) Status of Administrative Agent or Any Buyer. If any Buyer or Buyer assignee is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Program Agreement, Administrative Agent shall cause each Buyer or Buyer assignee to deliver to Seller, at the time or times reasonably requested by Seller, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by Seller as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, Administrative Agent shall cause each Buyer and Buyer assignee, if reasonably requested by Seller, to deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by Seller as will enable Seller to determine whether or not such Buyer or Buyer assignee is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in Section 11(e)(vii)(A), (B) and (D) below) shall not be required if in such Buyer’s or such Buyer’s assignee’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Buyer or such Buyer assignee to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Buyer or such Buyer assignee.

 

(vii) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the event that the Seller is a U.S. Person,

 

(A) If any Buyer or any Buyer assignee is a U.S. Person, such Buyer or such Buyer assignee shall deliver to Seller on or prior to the date on which such Buyer or such Buyer assignee becomes a party under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Seller), executed originals of IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Buyer or such Buyer assignee is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax;

 

(B) Any Foreign Buyer shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to Seller (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Buyer becomes a party under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Seller), whichever of the following is applicable:

 

(i) In the case of a Foreign Buyer claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Program Agreement, executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (as applicable) establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Program Agreement, IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (as applicable) establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;

 

(ii) executed originals of IRS Form W-8ECI;

 

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(iii) In the case of a Foreign Buyer claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F-1 to the effect that such Foreign Buyer is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of Seller within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) and (y) executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (as applicable); or

 

(iv) to the extent a Foreign Buyer is not the beneficial owner, executed originals of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN, IRS Form W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F-2 or Exhibit F-3, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Buyer is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Buyer are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Buyer may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;

 

(C) Any Foreign Buyer shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to Seller (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Buyer becomes a party under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Seller), executed originals of any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit Seller to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and

 

(D) If a payment made to any Buyer or Buyer assignee or participant under any Program Agreement would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Buyer or Buyer assignee or participant were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), Administrative Agent on behalf of such Buyer or such Buyer assignee or participant shall deliver to Seller at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by Seller such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by Seller as may be necessary for Seller to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Buyer or such Buyer assignee or participant has complied with such Buyer’s or such Buyer’s assignee’s or participant’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

 

Each Buyer or each Buyer assignee or participant agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify Seller in writing of its legal inability to do so.

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(vii) Treatment of Certain Refunds. If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section 11(e) (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this Section 11(e)), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section 11(e) with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this paragraph (viii) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (viii), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph (viii) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This paragraph shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.

 

f.              Each party’s obligations under this Section 11 shall survive any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Buyer or a Buyer assignee or participant, the termination of the Transactions and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Program Agreement.

 

g.             Each party to this Agreement acknowledges that it is its intent for purposes of U.S. federal, state and local income and franchise taxes to treat each Transaction as indebtedness of Seller that is secured by the Purchased Assets, and the Purchased Assets as owned by Seller in the absence of an Event of Default by Seller. Administrative Agent on behalf of Buyers and Seller agree that they will treat and report for all tax purposes the Transactions entered into hereunder as one or more loans from any Buyer to Seller secured by the Purchased Assets, unless otherwise prohibited by law or upon a final determination by any taxing authority that the Transactions are not loans for tax purposes.

 

12.         Servicing

 

a.             Seller, on Administrative Agent’s and Buyers’ behalf, shall contract with Servicer to, or if Seller is the Servicer, Seller shall, service the Purchased Assets pursuant to the Servicing Agreement, consistent with the degree of skill and care that Servicer customarily requires with respect to similar Purchased Assets owned or managed by it and in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices. The Servicing Agreement shall require, inter alia, that Servicer (i) comply with all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations, (ii) maintain all state and federal licenses necessary for it to perform its servicing responsibilities hereunder and (iii) not impair the rights of Administrative Agent or Buyers in any Purchased Assets or any payment thereunder. In addition, the Servicing Agreement shall require that the Servicer deposit all collections of Income (other than amounts deposited in escrow accounts pursuant to the Servicing Agreement) received by Servicer on account of the Purchased Assets in the Servicer Account no later than two (2) Business Days following receipt and into the Deposit Account on each Servicer Remittance Date.

 

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b.             Upon the occurrence of any of an Event of Default hereunder, Administrative Agent shall have the right to immediately terminate the Servicer’s right to service the Purchased Assets without payment of any penalty or termination fee. Seller and Servicer shall cooperate in transferring the servicing of the Purchased Assets to a successor servicer appointed by Administrative Agent in its sole discretion. For the avoidance of doubt, unless an Event of Default has occurred, upon the occurrence of a Servicer Termination Event, Seller shall have the right to appoint a successor servicer acceptable to Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.

 

c.             If Seller should discover that, for any reason whatsoever, Servicer or any entity responsible for managing or servicing any Purchased Assets has failed to perform in all material respects any of the obligations of such entities with respect to the Purchased Assets, or that an event of default under the Servicing Agreement has occurred, Seller shall promptly notify Administrative Agent.

 

d.             In the event that the Servicer is a master servicer of a Purchased Asset which is serviced by a Third Party Servicer, the Seller shall provide promptly to Administrative Agent a Servicer Notice and Redirection Letter addressed to and agreed to by the Third Party Servicer of the related Purchased Assets, advising such Third Party Servicer of such matters as Administrative Agent may reasonably request, including, without limitation, recognition by the master servicer of Administrative Agent’s and Buyers’ interest in such Purchased Assets and the Third Party Servicer’s agreement that upon receipt of notice of an Event of Default from Administrative Agent, it will follow the instructions of Administrative Agent with respect to the Purchased Assets and any related Income with respect thereto.

 

e.             Seller shall not employ sub-servicers (other than the Servicer or Affiliates thereof or Third Party Servicers) to service the Purchased Assets without the prior written approval of Administrative Agent, which such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. If the Purchased Assets are serviced, in whole or in part, by a sub-servicer (i) Servicer shall nevertheless remain primarily liable to Administrative Agent for the servicing of the Purchased Assets under the Servicing Agreement; and (ii) any agreement with a subservicer shall entitle Administrative Agent to terminate such subservicer without fee or penalty in the event that Servicer is replaced subject to the terms of the applicable sub-servicing agreement.

 

f.              Seller shall cause Servicer to provide to Administrative Agent, electronically, in a format mutually acceptable to Administrative Agent and Seller, by no later than the Reporting Date, the Servicing Report.

 

g.             For the avoidance of doubt, Seller retains no rights to the servicing other than the revocable license granted by Administrative Agent to Seller to service under the Servicing Agreement. As such, Seller expressly acknowledges that the Purchased Assets are sold to Administrative Agent for the benefit of Buyers on a “servicing released” basis.

 

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13.         Representations and Warranties

 

a.             Each of Seller and Guarantor represents and warrants to Administrative Agent and Buyers as of the date hereof and as of each Purchase Date for any Transaction and at all times while the Program Agreements are in full force and effect and/or any Transaction under the Agreement is outstanding that:

 

(1)         Seller and Guarantor Existence. Seller has been duly organized and is validly existing as a limited liability company in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. Guarantor has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland.

 

(2)         Licenses. Each of Seller and Guarantor is duly licensed or is otherwise qualified in each jurisdiction in which it transacts business for the business which it conducts and is not in default of any applicable federal, state or local laws, rules and regulations unless, in either instance, the failure to take such action is not reasonably likely (either individually or in the aggregate) to cause a Material Adverse Effect and is not in default of such state’s applicable laws, rules and regulations. Each of Seller and Guarantor has the requisite power and authority and legal right to originate and purchase, or cause to be originated or purchased, Eligible Assets (as applicable) and to own, sell and grant a lien on all of its right, title and interest in and to the Repurchase Assets, and to execute and deliver, engage in the transactions contemplated by, and perform and observe the terms and conditions of, this Agreement, each Program Agreement and any Transaction Request and Confirmation.

 

(3)         Power. Each of Seller and Guarantor has all requisite corporate or other power, and has all governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals necessary to own its assets and carry on its business as now being or as proposed to be conducted, except where the lack of such licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals would not be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(4)         Due Authorization. Each of Seller and Guarantor has all necessary corporate or other power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under each of the Program Agreements to which it is a party, as applicable. This Agreement, any Transaction Request and Confirmation and the Program Agreements to which it is a party have been (or, in the case of Program Agreements and any Transaction Request and Confirmation not yet executed, will be) duly authorized, executed and delivered by Seller and Guarantor, all requisite or other corporate action having been taken, and each is valid, binding and enforceable against Seller and Guarantor in accordance with its terms except as such enforcement may be affected by bankruptcy, by other insolvency laws, or by general principles of equity.

 

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(5)         Financial Statements. The Guarantor has heretofore furnished to Administrative Agent a copy of (a) its consolidated balance sheet and the consolidated balance sheets of its consolidated Subsidiaries for the fiscal year of the Guarantor ended December 31, 2016 and the related consolidated statements of income and retained earnings and of cash flows for the Guarantor and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous year, with the opinion thereon of Ernst & Young LLP and (b) its consolidated balance sheet and the consolidated balance sheets of its consolidated Subsidiaries for the quarterly fiscal periods of the Guarantor ended March 31, 2017 and June 30, 2017 and the related consolidated statements of income and retained earnings and of cash flows for the Guarantor and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such quarterly fiscal periods, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous year. All such financial statements are complete and correct and fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated financial condition of the Guarantor and its Subsidiaries and the consolidated results of their operations as at such dates and for such fiscal periods, all in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis, except as noted therein (subject as to interim statements to normal year-end adjustments). Since June 30, 2017, there has been no material adverse change in the consolidated business, operations or financial condition of the Guarantor and its consolidated Subsidiaries taken as a whole from that set forth in said financial statements nor is Seller aware of any state of facts which (with notice or the lapse of time) would or could result in any such material adverse change. The Guarantor has, on the date of the statements delivered pursuant to this Section (the “Statement Date”) no liabilities, direct or indirect, fixed or contingent, matured or unmatured, known or unknown, or liabilities for taxes, long-term leases or unusual forward or long-term commitments not disclosed by, or reserved against in, said balance sheet and related statements, to the extent required in accordance with GAAP, and at the present time there are no material unrealized or anticipated losses from any loans, advances or other commitments of Seller except as heretofore disclosed to Administrative Agent in writing.

 

(6)         Event of Default. There exists no Event of Default under Section 15(b) hereof, which default gives rise to a right to accelerate indebtedness as referenced in Section 15(b) hereof, under any mortgage, borrowing agreement or other instrument or agreement pertaining to indebtedness for borrowed money or to the repurchase of mortgage loans or securities.

 

(7)         Solvency. Each of Seller and Guarantor is solvent and will not be rendered insolvent by any Transaction and, after giving effect to such Transaction, will not be left with an unreasonably small amount of capital with which to engage in its business. Neither Seller nor Guarantor intends to incur, nor believes that it has incurred, debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature and is not contemplating the commencement of insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation or consolidation proceedings or the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, conservator, trustee or similar official in respect of such entity or any of its assets. The amount of consideration being received by Seller upon the sale of the Purchased Assets to Administrative Agent for the benefit of Buyers constitutes reasonably equivalent value and fair consideration for such Purchased Assets. Seller is not transferring any Purchased Assets with any intent to hinder, delay or defraud any of its creditors.

 

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(8)         No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by each of Seller and Guarantor of this Agreement, any Transaction Request and Confirmation hereunder and the Program Agreements do not conflict with any term or provision of the organizational documents of Seller or Guarantor or any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, writ, injunction or decree applicable to Seller or Guarantor of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over Seller or Guarantor, which conflict would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect and will not result in any violation of any material instrument, agreement or obligation to which Seller or Guarantor is a party.

 

(9)         True and Complete Disclosure. All information, reports, exhibits, schedules, financial statements or certificates of Seller or Guarantor furnished or to be furnished to Administrative Agent or Buyers in connection with the initial or any ongoing due diligence of Seller or Guarantor, or the negotiation, preparation, or delivery of the Program Agreements are true and complete and do not omit to disclose any material facts necessary to make the statements herein or therein, in light of the circumstances in which they are made, not misleading. All financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

(10)        Approvals. No consent, approval, authorization or order of, registration or filing (other than the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements on Form UCC-1 or UCC-3 as contemplated by this Agreement or the Program Agreements) with, or notice to any governmental authority or court is required under applicable law in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by Seller or Guarantor of this Agreement, any Transaction Request and Confirmation and the Program Agreements.

 

(11)        Litigation. There is no action, proceeding or investigation pending with respect to which either Seller or Guarantor has received service of process or, to the best of Seller’s or Guarantor’s knowledge threatened against it before any court, administrative agency or other tribunal (A) asserting the invalidity of this Agreement, any Transaction, Transaction Request and Confirmation or any Program Agreement, (B) seeking to prevent the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, any Transaction Request and Confirmation or any Program Agreement, (C) makes a claim individually or in an aggregate amount greater than (i) with respect to Seller, $500,000, and (ii) with respect to Guarantor, $15,000,000, (D) which requires filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission in accordance with the 1934 Act or any rules thereunder or (E) which might materially and adversely affect the validity of the Mortgage Loans or the performance by it of its obligations under, or the validity or enforceability of, this Agreement, any Transaction Request and Confirmation or any Program Agreement.

 

(12)        Material Adverse Effect. To Seller’s actual knowledge, no Material Adverse Effect has occurred.

 

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(13)        Ownership. Upon payment of the Purchase Price and the filing of the financing statement and delivery of the Asset Files to the Custodian and the Custodian’s receipt of the related Purchased Asset Schedule, Administrative Agent, for the benefit of Buyers, shall become the sole owner of the Purchased Assets and related Repurchase Assets, free and clear of all liens and encumbrances.

 

(14)        Taxes. Seller and Guarantor have timely filed all federal and other material tax returns that are required to be filed by them and have timely paid all Taxes, except for any such Taxes as are being appropriately contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and with respect to which adequate reserves have been provided. The charges, accruals and reserves on the books of Seller and Guarantor in respect of Taxes and other governmental charges are adequate.

 

(15)        Investment Company. Neither Seller nor Guarantor is an “investment company”, or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

(16)        Chief Executive Office; Jurisdiction of Organization. On the Effective Date, Seller’s chief executive office, is, and has been, located at c/o Benefit Street Partners L.L.C., 142 West 57th Street, Suite 1210, New York, New York 10019. On the Effective Date, Seller’s jurisdiction of organization is the State of Delaware. Seller shall provide Administrative Agent with thirty days advance notice of any change in Seller’s principal office or place of business or jurisdiction.

 

(17)        Location of Books and Records. The location where Seller keeps its books and records, including all computer tapes and records relating to the Purchased Assets and the related Repurchase Assets is its chief executive office.

 

(18)        ERISA. Each Plan, if any, to which Seller, Guarantor or its Subsidiaries make direct contributions, and, to the knowledge of Seller and Guarantor, each other Plan and each Multiemployer Plan, is in compliance in all material respects with, and has been administered in all material respects in compliance with, the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and any other federal or state law.

 

(19)        Reserved.

 

(20)        Agreements. Seller is not in default in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in any material agreement, instrument, or indenture which default is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(21)        Other Indebtedness. Seller has no Indebtedness other than Indebtedness evidenced or contemplated by this Agreement or the Program Agreements.

 

(22)        No Reliance. Each of Seller and Guarantor has made its own independent decisions to enter into the Program Agreements and each Transaction and as to whether such Transaction is appropriate and proper for it based upon its own judgment and upon advice from such advisors (including without limitation, legal counsel and accountants) as it has deemed necessary. Neither Seller nor Guarantor is relying upon any advice from Administrative Agent or Buyers as to any aspect of the Transactions, including without limitation, the legal, accounting or tax treatment of such Transactions.

 

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(23)        Plan Assets. Neither Seller nor Guarantor is an employee benefit plan as defined in Section 3 of Title I of ERISA, or a plan described in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code, the Purchased Assets are not “plan assets” within the meaning of 29 CFR §2510.3-101 as amended by Section 3(42) of ERISA in the Seller’s hands, and transactions by or with Seller or Guarantor are not subject to any state or local statute regulating investments, or fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA.

 

(24)        No Prohibited Persons. Neither the Seller, the Guarantor nor, to their actual knowledge, any of their respective Affiliates, officers, directors, partners or members, is an entity or person (or to the Seller’s knowledge, fifty (50%) percent or greater owned by an entity or person): (i)  whose name appears on the United States Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) most current list of “Specifically Designated National and Blocked Persons” (which list may be published from time to time in various mediums including, but not limited to, the OFAC website, http:www.treas.gov/ofac/t11sdn.pdf); or (ii) is otherwise the target of sanctions administered by OFAC (any and all parties or persons described in clauses (i) and (ii) above are herein referred to as a “Prohibited Person”).

 

(25)        Asset File. Each Asset File delivered by Seller represents a true and correct copy of the documents contained therein and each Purchased Asset Schedule and Closing Data Tape, together with all other information contained therein prepared by Seller and delivered by Seller to Administrative Agent immediately prior to the Purchase Date, is true and correct in all material respects and conforms in all material respects to the Summary Diligence Materials and Preliminary Data Tape previously provided to Administrative Agent and pursuant to which Administrative Agent has elected to enter into the Transaction.

 

b.             With respect to every Purchased Asset, each of Seller and Guarantor represents and warrants to Administrative Agent and Buyers as of the applicable Purchase Date for any Transaction and each date thereafter that each representation and warranty set forth on Schedule 1 is true and correct; provided that, with respect to any Purchased Asset that is a Pari Passu Loan Interest, Seller, Guarantor and Administrative Agent shall agree such modifications to the representations and warranties set forth on Schedule 1 as shall be appropriate to reflect the fact that such Purchased Asset is a Pari Passu Loan Interest and not a whole Commercial Mortgage Loan, with such revised representations and warranties to be included as a revised version of Schedule 1 that will be attached to the Transaction Request and Confirmation relating to such Purchased Asset at the time of such Transaction.

 

c.             The representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement shall survive transfer of the Purchased Assets to Administrative Agent for the benefit of Buyers and to each Buyer and shall continue for so long as the Purchased Assets are subject to this Agreement. Upon discovery by Seller, Guarantor, Servicer or Administrative Agent of any breach of any of the representations or warranties set forth in this Agreement, the party discovering such breach shall promptly give notice of such discovery to the others.

 

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14.         Covenants

 

Each of Seller and Guarantor covenants with Administrative Agent and Buyers that at all times, during the term of this Agreement:

 

a.             Litigation. Seller and Guarantor, as applicable, will promptly, and in any event within ten (10) days after service of process on any of the following, give to Administrative Agent notice of all litigation, actions, suits, arbitrations, investigations (including, without limitation, any of the foregoing which are threatened or pending) or other legal or arbitrable proceedings affecting Seller or Guarantor or affecting any of the Property of any of them before any Governmental Authority that (i) questions or challenges the validity or enforceability of any of the Program Agreements or any action to be taken in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) makes a claim individually or in an aggregate amount greater than (i) with respect to Seller, $100,000, and (ii) with respect to Guarantor, $2,500,000, or (iii) which, individually or in the aggregate, if adversely determined, could be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect. Seller and Guarantor, as applicable, will promptly provide notice of any judgment, which with the passage of time, could cause an Event of Default hereunder.

 

b.             Prohibition of Fundamental Changes. Neither Seller nor Guarantor shall enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation or amalgamation (unless in the case of Guarantor it is the surviving entity), or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation, winding up or dissolution) or sell all or substantially all of its assets (except as otherwise permitted herein).

 

c.             Servicer. Upon the occurrence and continuation of an Event of Default and on each Reporting Date, Seller shall cause Servicer to provide to Administrative Agent, electronically, in a format mutually acceptable to Administrative Agent and Seller, the Servicing Report. Seller shall not cause the Purchased Assets to be serviced by any servicer other than the Servicer.

 

d.             Insurance. The Guarantor and/or its advisor, Benefit Street Partners, L.L.C., shall continue to maintain, for Seller and its Subsidiaries, Fidelity Insurance in respect of its officers, employees and agents, with respect to any claims made in connection with all or any portion of the Repurchase Assets in an aggregate amount at least equal to $10,000,000. The Guarantor shall notify Administrative Agent of any material change in the terms of any such Fidelity Insurance.

 

e.             No Adverse Claims. Seller warrants and will defend, and shall cause Servicer to defend, the right, title and interest of Administrative Agent and Buyers in and to all Purchased Assets and the related Repurchase Assets against all adverse claims and demands.

 

f.              Assignment. Except as permitted herein, Seller shall not sell, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option with respect to, or pledge, hypothecate or grant a security interest in or lien on or otherwise encumber (except pursuant to the Program Agreements), any of the Purchased Assets or any interest therein, provided that this Section shall not prevent any transfer of Purchased Assets in accordance with the Program Agreements.

 

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g.             Security Interest. Seller shall do all things necessary to preserve the Purchased Assets and the related Repurchase Assets so that they remain subject to a first priority perfected security interest hereunder in accordance with Section 8. Without limiting the foregoing, Seller will comply with all rules, regulations and other laws of any Governmental Authority and cause the Purchased Assets and the related Repurchase Assets to comply with all applicable rules, regulations and other laws.

 

h.             Records.

 

(1)         Seller shall collect and maintain or cause to be collected and maintained all Records relating to the Purchased Assets in accordance with industry custom and practice for assets similar to the Purchased Assets, including those maintained pursuant to the succeeding subparagraph, and all such Records shall be in Custodian’s possession unless Administrative Agent otherwise approves. Seller will not allow any such papers, records or files that are an original or an only copy to leave Custodian’s possession, except for individual items removed in connection with servicing a specific Mortgage Loan, in which event Seller will obtain or cause to be obtained a receipt from a financially responsible person for any such paper, record or file. Seller or the Servicer of the Purchased Assets will maintain all such Records not in the possession of Custodian in good and complete condition in accordance with industry practices for assets similar to the Purchased Assets and preserve them against loss.

 

(2)         For so long as Administrative Agent has an interest in or lien on any Purchased Asset, Seller will hold or cause to be held all related Records in trust for Administrative Agent. Seller shall notify, or cause to be notified, every other party holding any such Records of the interests and liens in favor of Administrative Agent granted hereby.

 

(3)         Upon reasonable advance notice from Custodian or Administrative Agent, Seller shall (x) make any and all such Records available to Custodian or Administrative Agent or any Buyer to examine any such Records, either by its own officers or employees, or by agents or contractors, or both, and make copies of all or any portion thereof, subject to the terms of any confidentiality agreement between Administrative Agent and Seller and applicable law, and if no such confidentiality agreement then exists between Administrative Agent and Seller, Administrative Agent and Seller shall act in accordance with customary market standards regarding confidentiality and applicable law, and (y) permit Administrative Agent or any Buyer or its authorized agents to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of Seller with its chief operating officer and chief financial officer and to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of Seller with its independent certified public accountants.

 

i.              Books. Seller shall keep or cause to be kept in reasonable detail books and records of account of its assets and business and shall clearly reflect therein the transfer of Purchased Assets to Administrative Agent for the benefit of Buyers.

 

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j.              Approvals. Seller shall maintain all licenses, permits or other approvals necessary for Seller to conduct its business and to perform its obligations under the Program Agreements, and Seller shall conduct its business in accordance with applicable law in all material respects.

 

k.            Material Change in Business. Neither Seller nor Guarantor shall make any material change in the nature of its business as carried on at the date hereof.

 

l.              Distributions. If (i) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing pursuant to Sections 15(a) or 15(d) of this Agreement; (ii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing due to Guarantor’s failure to comply Section 14(w) of this Agreement or (iii) if an Event of Default would result therefrom; neither Seller nor Guarantor shall pay any dividends with respect to any capital stock or other equity interests in such entity, whether now or hereafter outstanding, or make any other distribution in respect thereof, either directly or indirectly, whether in cash or property or in obligations of Seller or Guarantor.

 

m.             Applicable Law. Seller and Guarantor shall comply with the requirements of all applicable laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority in all material respects.

 

n.             Existence. Seller and Guarantor shall preserve and maintain their legal existence and all of their material rights, privileges, licenses and franchises.

 

o.             Chief Executive Office; Jurisdiction of Organization. Seller shall not move its chief executive office from the address referred to in Section 13(a)(16) or change its jurisdiction of organization from the jurisdiction referred to in Section 13(a)(16) unless it shall have provided Administrative Agent thirty (30) days’ prior written notice of such change.

 

p.             Taxes. Seller and Guarantor shall timely file all tax returns that are required to be filed by them and shall timely pay and discharge all Taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed on it or on its income or profits or on any of its property, except for any such Tax, assessment, charge or levy the payment of which is being contested in good faith by proper proceedings diligently conducted and with respect to which adequate reserves are being maintained.

 

q.             Transactions with Affiliates. Seller will not enter into any transaction, including, without limitation, any purchase, sale, lease or exchange of property or the rendering of any service, with any Affiliate unless such transaction is (a) otherwise permitted under the Program Agreements, (b) in the ordinary course of Seller’s business and (c) upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable to Seller than it would obtain in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person which is not an Affiliate.

 

r.              Guarantees. Except to the extent arising from the performance of any obligation, right or remedy under and expressly contemplated by any Purchased Asset Documents, Seller shall not create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Guarantees.

 

s.              Indebtedness. Seller shall not incur any additional Indebtedness without the prior written consent of Administrative Agent.

 

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t.              True and Correct Information. All information, reports, exhibits, schedules, financial statements or certificates provided by or on behalf of Seller or Guarantor furnished to Administrative Agent and/or Buyers hereunder and during Administrative Agent’s and/or Buyers’ diligence of Seller and Guarantor are and will be true and complete and do not omit to disclose any material facts necessary to make the statements herein or therein, in light of the circumstances in which they are made, not misleading. All required financial statements, information and reports delivered by Seller to Administrative Agent and/or Buyers pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, or, if applicable, to SEC filings, the appropriate SEC accounting regulations.

 

u.             Plan Assets. Neither Seller nor Guarantor is or shall be an employee benefit plan as defined in Section 3 of Title I of ERISA, or a plan described in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code and neither Seller nor Guarantor shall use “plan assets” within the meaning of 29 CFR §2510.3-101 as amended by Section 3(42) of ERISA to engage in this Agreement or any Transaction hereunder, and transactions by or with either Seller or Guarantor shall not be subject to any state or local statute regulating investments of, or fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA.

 

v.             Hedging. The Guarantor, or a wholly owned subsidiary thereof, shall enter into and maintain Interest Rate Protection Agreement Transactions in an amount and in accordance with Guarantor’s internal hedging policy. Guarantor shall notify Administrative Agent of any material change in Guarantor’s internal hedging policy prior to implementing such change.  Administrative Agent shall advise Guarantor in writing of any objection to such change in policy within five (5) Business Days after having been notified of the proposed change and, if Administrative Agent so raises a written objection, Guarantor shall have a period of ten (10) Business Days in which to adjust the change in hedging policy in a manner acceptable to Administrative Agent.   If, notwithstanding the foregoing, Guarantor proceeds with a material change in its internal hedging policy to which Administrative Agent has raised (and not withdrawn) a written objection, then Administrative Agent shall have the right to reduce the Margin Threshold from five (5%) percent to zero for all future Transactions.

 

w.             Financial Covenants. Guarantor shall at all times comply with all financial covenants and/or financial ratios set forth in Section 3 of the Pricing Side Letter.

 

x.               Amendments. Seller shall not materially amend, modify or waive any Purchased Asset Documents without the prior written consent of Administrative Agent. Without limiting the foregoing, Seller shall provide prompt written notice to Administrative Agent of any amendments, modifications or waivers relating to the Mortgage Loan, together with a copy thereof. For the avoidance of doubt and without limiting the generality of Section 6 hereof or the definitions of “Market Value” or “Asset Value” hereof, Administrative Agent’s approval of any amendment, modification or waiver shall not preclude Administrative Agent’s ability to re-determine Market Value of any Purchased Asset as a result of such amendment, modification or waiver; provided that any such approval and re-determination of Market Value shall in no way limit Administrative Agent’s right to determine Market Value in the manner and at the times otherwise permitted under the Program Agreements.

 

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y.             Seller Separateness Covenant. Seller shall (a) own no assets, and will not engage in any business, other than the assets and transactions consistent with those specifically contemplated by this Agreement and the Program Agreements, and incidental property, assets and transactions, as the case may be, necessary to perform its obligations thereunder in accordance therewith; (b) not incur any Indebtedness or obligation, secured or unsecured, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent (including guaranteeing any obligation), other than pursuant hereto, the Program Agreements and any management agreement; (c) not make any loans or advances to any third party other than in connection with the acquisition or holding of any Purchased Assets or the other Eligible Assets acquired after the date hereof, and shall not acquire obligations or securities of its Affiliates; (d) pay its debts and liabilities (including, as applicable, shared personnel and overhead expenses) only from its own assets (with no obligation to make capital contributions), it being understood, however, and agreed that the Seller and certain of its Affiliates are externally managed organizations; (e) comply with the provisions of its organizational documents; (f) do all things necessary to observe organizational formalities and to preserve its existence, and will not amend, modify or otherwise change its organizational documents, or suffer same to be amended, modified or otherwise changed, without the prior written consent of Administrative Agent on behalf of Buyers; (g) maintain all of its books, records, financial statements and bank accounts separate from those of its Affiliates (except that such financial statements may be consolidated to the extent consolidation is required under GAAP or as a matter of law); (h) be, and at all times will hold itself out to the public as, a legal entity separate and distinct from any other entity (including any Affiliate), shall correct any known misunderstanding regarding its status as a separate entity, shall conduct business in its own name, shall not identify itself or any of its Affiliates as a division or part of the other and, to the extent it owns or uses separate stationery, invoices and checks, to use the same bearing its own name and other identifying information (it being understood, however, and agreed that the Seller is an externally managed organization); (i) maintain adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in a business of its size and character and in light of its contemplated business operations (with no obligation to make capital contributions); (j) not engage in or suffer any Change in Control, dissolution, winding up, liquidation, consolidation or merger in whole or in part unless permitted under this Agreement or a Program Agreement; (k) not commingle its funds or other assets with those of any Affiliate or any other Person, except as contemplated by this Agreement or the Program Agreements; (l) maintain its assets in such a manner that it will not be costly or difficult to segregate, ascertain or identify its individual assets from those of any Affiliate or any other Person; (m) not and will not hold itself out to be responsible for the debts or obligations of any other Person (other than as contemplated hereunder or the Program Agreements); (n) cause each of its direct owners to agree not to (i) file or consent to the filing of any bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization case or proceeding with respect to Seller; institute any proceedings under any applicable insolvency law or otherwise seek any relief under any laws relating to the relief from debts or the protection of debtors generally with respect to Seller; (ii) seek or consent to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator, custodian or any similar official for Seller or a substantial portion of its properties; or (iii) make any assignment for the benefit of Seller’s creditors.

 

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z.              Comparable Warehouse Agreement. In the event that Guarantor or any Subsidiary thereof enters into a Comparable Warehouse Agreement with any Person other than Administrative Agent or an Affiliate of Administrative Agent which by its terms provides more favorable provisions to a counterparty than those granted to Administrative Agent under the Agreement with respect to (a) financial covenants or (b) such counterparty’s ability to (i) determine the market value of commercial mortgage products or (ii) make margin calls thereunder (such terms, “More Favorable Terms”); Guarantor shall (x) promptly notify Administrative Agent of such More Favorable Terms contained in such Comparable Warehouse Agreement, identifying such More Favorable Terms with reasonable specificity and (y) upon request of Administrative Agent, amend this Agreement, to conform this Agreement to such More Favorable Terms, effective as of the first Business Day of the next subsequent calendar quarter.

 

15.         Events of Default

 

Each of the following shall constitute an “Event of Default” hereunder:

 

a.             Payment Failure. Failure of Seller to (i) make any payment of (A) Price Differential within two (2) Business Days after the Price Differential Payment Date; (B) Repurchase Price on a Repurchase Date; (C) the Up-Front Fee or Exit Fee when due or (D) any other sum which has become due, whether by acceleration or otherwise, under the terms of this Agreement which failure in the case of this clause (D) is not remedied within five (5) Business Days of notice of knowledge thereof or (ii) cure any Margin Deficit when due pursuant to Section 6 hereof.

 

b.             Cross Default. (i) Seller or Guarantor shall be in default under (i) any Indebtedness, in the aggregate, in excess of (x) with respect to Seller, $250,000, and (y) with respect to Guarantor, $10,000,000, which default (1) involves the failure to pay a matured obligation, or (2) permits the acceleration of the maturity of obligations by any other party to or beneficiary with respect to such Indebtedness, or (ii) any other contract or contracts, in the aggregate in excess of (x) with respect to Seller, $250,000, and (y) with respect to Guarantor, $10,000,000, to which Seller or Guarantor is a party which default (1) involves the failure to pay a matured obligation, or (2) permits the acceleration of the maturity of obligations by any other party to or beneficiary of such contract or (iii) an Event of Default shall have occurred and shall be continuing under (and as defined in) the BSPCC Repurchase Agreement.

 

c.             Assignment. Assignment or attempted assignment by Seller or Guarantor of this Agreement or any rights hereunder without first obtaining the specific written consent of Administrative Agent, or the granting by Seller of any security interest, lien or other encumbrances on any Purchased Assets to any person other than Administrative Agent.

 

d.             Insolvency. An Act of Insolvency shall have occurred with respect to Seller or Guarantor.

 

e.             Material Adverse Effect. A Material Adverse Effect with respect to clause (b) or (c) of the definition thereof shall have occurred as determined by Administrative Agent in its sole good faith discretion.

 

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f.              Breach of Identified Representation or Covenant or Obligation. A breach by Seller or Guarantor of any of the representations, warranties or covenants or obligations set forth in Sections 13(a)(1) solely with respect to Seller’s or Guarantor’s failure to be duly organized or validly existing (Seller and Guarantor Existence), 13(a)(7) (Solvency), 13(a)(12) (Material Adverse Change), 13(a)(21) (Other Indebtedness), 14(b) (Prohibition of Fundamental Changes), 14(l) (Distributions), 14(n) (Existence), 14(r) (Guarantees), 14(s) (Indebtedness), 14(u) (Plan Assets), 14(w) (Financial Covenants), 14(x) (Amendments), 14(y) (Seller Separateness Covenant) and 14(z) (Comparable Warehouse Agreement) of this Agreement.

 

g.             Breach of Non-Identified Representation or Covenant. A breach by Seller or Guarantor of any other material representation, warranty or covenant set forth in this Agreement or any other Program Agreement (and not otherwise specified in Section 15(f) above; including, without limitation Seller’s or Guarantor’s failure to be in good standing in accordance with Section 13(a)(1)), if such breach is not cured within ten (10) Business Days (other than the representations and warranties set forth in Schedule 1, which shall be considered solely for the purpose of determining the Asset Value, the existence of a Margin Deficit and the obligation to repurchase such Purchased Asset unless (i) such party shall have made any such representations and warranties with knowledge that they were materially false or misleading at the time made, or (ii) any such representations and warranties have been determined by Administrative Agent in its sole discretion to be materially false or misleading on a regular basis).

 

h.             Guarantor Breach. A breach by Guarantor of any material representation, warranty or covenant set forth in the Guaranty or any other Program Agreement, any “event of default” by Guarantor under the Guaranty, any repudiation of the Guaranty by Guarantor, or if the Guaranty is not enforceable against Guarantor; provided, however, that any such default, failure to perform or breach shall not constitute an Event of Default if Guarantor cures such default or failure to perform, as the case may be, within the grace notice and/or cure period above.

 

i.              Change of Control. The occurrence of a Change in Control.

 

j.              Failure to Transfer. Seller fails to transfer the Purchased Assets to Administrative Agent for the benefit of the applicable Buyer on the applicable Purchase Date (provided Administrative Agent, on behalf of the applicable Buyer, has tendered the related Purchase Price).

 

k.            Judgment. A final judgment or judgments (i) for the payment of money in excess of (i) with respect to Seller, $250,000, and (ii) with respect to Guarantor, $10,000,000, individually or in the aggregate shall be rendered against the Seller or Guarantor, in each case, by one or more courts, administrative tribunals or other bodies having jurisdiction and the same shall not be satisfied, discharged (or provision shall not be made for such discharge) or bonded, or a stay of execution thereof shall not be procured, within sixty (60) days from the date of entry thereof.

 

l.              Government Action. Any Governmental Authority or any person, agency or entity acting or purporting to act under governmental authority shall have taken any action to condemn, seize or appropriate, or to assume custody or control of, all or any substantial part of the Property of Seller or Guarantor, or shall have taken any action to displace the management of Seller or Guarantor or to curtail its authority in the conduct of the business of Seller or Guarantor, or takes any action in the nature of enforcement to remove, limit or restrict the approval of Seller or Guarantor as an issuer, buyer or a seller/servicer of mortgage loans or securities backed thereby, and such action provided for in this subparagraph shall not have been discontinued or stayed within thirty (30) days.

 

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m.             Inability to Perform. An officer of Seller or Guarantor shall admit its inability to, or its intention not to, perform any of Seller’s Obligations or Guarantor’s obligations hereunder or under the Guaranty.

 

n.             Security Interest. This Agreement shall for any reason cease to create a valid, first priority security interest in any material portion of the Purchased Assets or other Repurchase Assets purported to be covered hereby to the extent set forth in Section 8.

 

o.             Financial Statements. Seller’s or Guarantor’s audited annual financial statements or the notes thereto or other opinions or conclusions stated therein shall be qualified or limited by reference to the status of Seller or Guarantor as a “going concern” or a reference of similar import.

 

p.             Servicer Termination Event. A Servicer Termination Event shall have occurred and Seller shall not have appointed a successor servicer acceptable to Administrative Agent, transferred the servicing of the Purchased Assets to such successor servicer and delivered a fully executed Servicer Notice and Redirection Letter with such successor servicer, in each case, within forty-five (45) days following the occurrence of such Servicer Termination Event.

 

An Event of Default shall be deemed to be continuing unless expressly waived by Administrative Agent in writing.

 

16.         Remedies Upon Default

 

In the event that an Event of Default shall have occurred:

 

a.             Administrative Agent may, at its option (which option shall be deemed to have been exercised immediately upon the occurrence of an Act of Insolvency of Seller or Guarantor), declare an Event of Default to have occurred hereunder and, upon the exercise or deemed exercise of such option, the Repurchase Date for each Transaction hereunder shall, if it has not already occurred, be deemed immediately to occur (except that, in the event that the Purchase Date for any Transaction has not yet occurred as of the date of such exercise or deemed exercise, such Transaction shall be deemed immediately canceled). Administrative Agent shall (except upon the occurrence of an Act of Insolvency of Seller or Guarantor) give notice to Seller of the exercise of such option as promptly as practicable.

 

b.             If Administrative Agent exercises or is deemed to have exercised the option referred to in subparagraph (a) of this Section, (i) Seller’s obligations in such Transactions to repurchase all Purchased Assets, at the Repurchase Price therefor on the Repurchase Date determined in accordance with subparagraph (a) of this Section, shall thereupon become immediately due and payable, (ii) all Income paid after such exercise or deemed exercise shall be retained by Administrative Agent and applied in accordance with Section 7(f) hereof, and (iii) Seller shall immediately deliver to Administrative Agent the Asset Files relating to any Purchased Assets subject to such Transactions then in Seller’s possession or control.

 

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c.             Administrative Agent also shall have the right to obtain physical possession, and to commence an action to obtain physical possession, of all Records and files of Seller relating to the Purchased Assets and all documents relating to the Purchased Assets (including, without limitation, any legal, credit or servicing files with respect to the Purchased Assets) which are then or may thereafter come in to the possession of Seller or any third party acting for Seller. To obtain physical possession of any Purchased Assets held by Custodian, Administrative Agent shall present to Custodian a Trust Receipt. Without limiting the rights of Administrative Agent hereto to pursue all other legal and equitable rights available to Administrative Agent for Seller’s or Guarantor’s failure to perform its obligations under this Agreement, Seller and Guarantor acknowledge and agree that the remedy at law for any failure to perform obligations hereunder would be inadequate and Administrative Agent shall be entitled to specific performance, injunctive relief, or other equitable remedies in the event of any such failure. The availability of these remedies shall not prohibit Administrative Agent from pursuing any other remedies for such breach, including the recovery of monetary damages.

 

d.             Administrative Agent shall have the right to direct all servicers then servicing any Purchased Assets to remit all collections thereon to Administrative Agent, and if any such payments are received by Seller, Seller shall not commingle the amounts received with other funds of Seller and shall promptly pay them over to Administrative Agent. Administrative Agent shall also have the right to terminate any one or all of the servicers then servicing any Purchased Assets with or without cause. In addition, Administrative Agent shall have the right to immediately sell the Purchased Assets and liquidate all Repurchase Assets. Such disposition of Purchased Assets may be, at Administrative Agent’s option, on either a servicing-released or a servicing-retained basis. Administrative Agent shall not be required to give any warranties as to the Purchased Assets with respect to any such disposition thereof. Administrative Agent may specifically disclaim or modify any warranties of title or the like relating to the Purchased Assets. The foregoing procedure for disposition of the Purchased Assets and liquidation of the Repurchase Assets shall not be considered to adversely affect the commercial reasonableness of any sale thereof. Seller agrees that it would not be commercially unreasonable for Administrative Agent to dispose of the Purchased Assets or the Repurchase Assets or any portion thereof by using Internet sites that provide for the auction of assets similar to the Purchased Assets or the Repurchase Assets, or that have the reasonable capability of doing so, or that match buyers and sellers of assets. Administrative Agent shall be entitled to place the Purchased Assets in a pool for issuance of mortgage-backed securities at the then-prevailing price for such securities and to sell such securities for such prevailing price in the open market. Administrative Agent shall also be entitled to sell any or all of such Purchased Assets individually for the prevailing price. Administrative Agent shall also be entitled, in its sole discretion to elect, in lieu of selling all or a portion of such Purchased Assets, to give the Seller credit for such Purchased Assets and the Repurchase Assets in an amount equal to the Market Value of the Purchased Assets against the aggregate unpaid Repurchase Price and any other amounts owing by the Seller hereunder.

 

e.             Upon the happening of one or more Events of Default, Administrative Agent may apply any proceeds from the liquidation of the Purchased Assets and Repurchase Assets to the Repurchase Prices hereunder and all other Obligations in accordance with Section 7(f) hereof.

 

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f.              Seller shall be liable to Administrative Agent and, without duplication in respect of any such liabilities to the extent incurred by Administrative Agent in exercising any rights or remedies or otherwise performing or enforcing this Agreement or any Program Agreement for the benefit of Buyers, each Buyer for (i) the amount of all reasonable legal or other expenses (including, without limitation, all costs and expenses incurred by Administrative Agent and each Buyer in connection with the enforcement of this Agreement or any other agreement evidencing a Transaction, whether in action, suit or litigation or bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar proceeding affecting creditors’ rights generally, further including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel (including the costs of external counsel of Administrative Agent and Buyers) incurred in connection with or as a result of an Event of Default, (ii) damages in an amount equal to the cost (including all fees, expenses and commissions) of entering into replacement transactions and entering into or terminating hedge transactions in connection with or as a result of an Event of Default, and (iii) any other loss, damage, cost or expense directly arising or resulting from the occurrence of an Event of Default in respect of a Transaction.

 

g.             To the extent permitted by applicable law, Seller shall be liable to Administrative Agent and each Buyer (without duplication) for interest on any amounts owing by Seller hereunder, from the date Seller becomes liable for such amounts hereunder until such amounts are (i) paid in full by Seller or (ii) satisfied in full by the exercise of Administrative Agent’s rights hereunder on behalf of Buyers. Interest on any sum payable by Seller under this Section 16(g) shall be at a rate equal to the Post Default Rate.

 

h.             Administrative Agent shall have, in addition to its rights hereunder, any rights otherwise available to it under any other agreement or applicable law.

 

i.              Administrative Agent may exercise one or more of the remedies available to Administrative Agent immediately upon the occurrence of an Event of Default and, except to the extent provided in subsection (a) of this Section, at any time thereafter without notice to Seller. All rights and remedies arising under this Agreement as amended from time to time hereunder are cumulative and not exclusive of any other rights or remedies which Administrative Agent may have.

 

j.              Administrative Agent may enforce its rights and remedies hereunder without prior judicial process or hearing, and Seller hereby expressly waives any defenses Seller might otherwise have to require Administrative Agent to enforce its rights by judicial process. Seller also waives any defense (other than a defense of payment or performance) Seller might otherwise have arising from the use of nonjudicial process, enforcement and sale of all or any portion of the Repurchase Assets, or from any other election of remedies. Seller recognizes that nonjudicial remedies are consistent with the usages of the trade, are responsive to commercial necessity and are the result of a bargain at arm’s length.

 

k.            Seller recognizes that Administrative Agent may be unable to effect a public sale of any or all of the Purchased Assets. Seller acknowledges and agrees that any such private sale may result in prices and other terms less favorable to Administrative Agent than if such sale were a public sale and, notwithstanding such circumstances, agrees that any such private sale shall be deemed to have been made in a commercially reasonable manner.

 

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17.         Reports

 

a.             Notices. Seller or Guarantor shall furnish to Administrative Agent (x) promptly, copies of any material and adverse notices (including, without limitation, notices of defaults, breaches, potential defaults or potential breaches) and any material financial information that is not otherwise required to be provided by Seller hereunder which is given to Seller’s lenders, (y) immediately, notice of the occurrence of any Event of Default hereunder or default or breach by Seller or Servicer or Guarantor of any obligation under any Program Agreement or any material contract or agreement of Seller or Servicer or Guarantor or the occurrence of any event or circumstance that such party reasonably expects has resulted in, or will, with the passage of time, result in, a Material Adverse Effect or an Event of Default and (z) the following:

 

(1)         as soon as available and in any event within sixty (60) calendar days after the end of each calendar quarter, the unaudited consolidated balance sheets of Guarantor and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at the end of such period and the related unaudited consolidated statements of income and retained earnings and of cash flows for the Guarantor and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period and the portion of the fiscal year through the end of such period, accompanied by a certificate of a Responsible Officer of Guarantor, which certificate shall state that said consolidated financial statements fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of Guarantor and its consolidated Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied, as at the end of, and for, such period (subject to normal year-end adjustments);

 

(2)         as soon as available and in any event within one-hundred and twenty (120) days after the end of each fiscal year of Guarantor, the consolidated balance sheets of Guarantor and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year and the related consolidated statements of income and retained earnings and of cash flows for the Guarantor and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous year, accompanied by an opinion thereon of independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing, which opinion and the scope of audit shall be acceptable to Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, shall have no “going concern” qualification and shall state that said consolidated financial statements fairly present the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of Guarantor and its respective consolidated Subsidiaries as at the end of, and for, such fiscal year in accordance with GAAP;

 

(3)         such other information that Administrative Agent may reasonably request;

 

(4)         if applicable, copies of any 10-Ks, 10-Qs, registration statements and other “corporate finance” SEC filings (other than 8-Ks) by Seller or Guarantor, within five (5) Business Days of their filing with the SEC; provided, that, Seller, Guarantor or any Affiliate will provide Administrative Agent and Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation with a copy of the annual 10-K filed with the SEC by Seller, Guarantor or their Affiliates, no later than ninety (90) days after the end of the year;

 

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(5)         as soon as available, and in any event within thirty (30) days of receipt, copies of relevant portions of all final written Governmental Authority and investor audits, examinations, evaluations, monitoring reviews and reports of its operations (including those prepared on a contract basis) which provide for or relate to (i) material corrective action required, (ii) material sanctions proposed, imposed or required, including without limitation notices of defaults, notices of termination of approved status, notices of imposition of supervisory agreements or interim servicing agreements, and notices of probation, suspension, or non-renewal, or (iii) “report cards,” “grades” or other classifications of the quality of Seller’s operations;

 

(6)         monthly, Guarantor’s total loan production volume;

 

(7)         as soon as available, but in any event once per calendar quarter, financial statements with respect to the underlying property related to the Purchased Assets;

 

(8)         from time to time such other information regarding the financial condition, operations, or business of the Guarantor or Seller as Administrative Agent may reasonably request;

 

(9)         as soon as reasonably possible, and in any event within thirty (30) days after a Responsible Officer of the Guarantor or Seller has knowledge of the occurrence of any Event of Termination, stating the particulars of such Event of Termination in reasonable detail;

 

(10)        as soon as reasonably possible, notice of any of the following events:

 

(a)            change in the insurance coverage required of Seller, Guarantor pursuant to any Program Agreement, with a copy of evidence of same attached;

 

(b)            any material dispute, litigation, investigation, proceeding or suspension between Seller, Guarantor or Servicer, on the one hand, and any Governmental Authority or any Person including, without limitation, any licensing issues;

 

(c)            any material change in accounting policies or financial reporting practices of Seller or Guarantor;

 

(d)            with respect to any Purchased Asset, immediately upon receipt of notice or knowledge thereof, that the Mortgaged Property has been damaged by waste, fire, earthquake or earth movement, windstorm, flood, tornado or other casualty, or otherwise damaged so as to affect materially and adversely the value of such Purchased Asset;

 

(e)            any material issues raised upon examination of Seller’s facilities by any Governmental Authority;

 

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(f)            any material change in the Indebtedness of the Seller, including, without limitation, any default, renewal, non-renewal, termination, increase in available amount or decrease in available amount related thereto;

 

(g)            promptly upon receipt of notice or knowledge of (i) any default related to any Purchased Asset, (ii) any lien or security interest (other than security interests created hereby or by the other Program Agreements) on, or claim asserted against, any of the Purchased Assets; and

 

(h)            any other event, circumstance or condition that has resulted, or is reasonably likely to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

b.             Officer’s Certificates. Seller will furnish to Administrative Agent, at the time the Seller furnishes each set of financial statements pursuant to Section 17(a)(1) or (2) above, a certificate of a Responsible Officer of Seller in the form of Exhibit A to the Pricing Side Letter.

 

c.             Servicing Reports. Seller will furnish to Administrative Agent a Servicing Report by no later than the Reporting Date.

 

d.             Distribution Worksheet. Seller shall provide to Administrative Agent, electronically, in a format mutually acceptable to Administrative Agent and Seller, a Distribution Worksheet by no later than the Reporting Date.

 

e.             Other. Seller shall deliver to Administrative Agent any other reports or information reasonably requested by Administrative Agent or as otherwise required pursuant to this Agreement.

 

18.         Repurchase Transactions

 

A Buyer may, in its sole election, engage in repurchase transactions (as “seller” thereunder) with any or all of the Purchased Assets and/or Repurchase Assets or pledge, hypothecate, assign, transfer or otherwise convey any or all of the Purchased Assets and/or Repurchase Assets with a counterparty of such Buyer’s choice (such transaction, a “Repledge Transaction”); provided that each counterparty under a Repledge Transaction (each a “Repledgee”) shall not be a Prohibited Assignee. Any Repledge Transaction shall be effected by notice to Administrative Agent, and shall be reflected on the books and records of Administrative Agent. No such Repledge Transaction shall relieve Administrative Agent or such Buyer of its obligations to transfer Purchased Assets and Repurchase Assets to Seller (and not substitutions thereof) pursuant to the terms hereof. In the event such Buyer engages in a Repledge Transaction with any of the Purchased Assets or otherwise pledges or hypothecates any of the Purchased Assets, such Buyer shall have the right to assign to such Buyer’s counterparty any of the applicable representations or warranties herein and the remedies for breach thereof, as they relate to the Purchased Assets that are subject to such repurchase transaction. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a Repledge Transaction, Seller shall only be required to deal with Administrative Agent and Administrative Agent shall deal exclusively with Seller on behalf of any Repledgee, subject to the terms and conditions hereof. In furtherance, and not by limitation of, the foregoing, it is acknowledged that each Repledgee, is a repledgee as contemplated by Sections 9-207 and 9-623 of the UCC (and the relevant Official Comments thereunder). Administrative Agent and Buyers are each hereby authorized to share any information delivered hereunder with the Repledgee so long as the Repledgee agrees to hold all such information in strict confidence subject to the same exceptions and qualifications as are provided in Section 32 with respect to disclosures by Seller or Guarantor to Administrative Agent and Buyers.

 

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19.         Single Agreement

 

Administrative Agent, Buyers and Seller acknowledge that, and have entered hereunto, and will enter into each Transaction hereunder, in consideration of and in reliance upon the fact that, all Transactions hereunder constitute a single business and contractual relationship and have been made in consideration of each other. Accordingly, each of Administrative Agent, Buyers and Seller agrees (i) to perform all of its obligations in respect of each Transaction hereunder, and that a default in the performance of any such obligations shall constitute a default by it in respect of all Transactions hereunder, (ii) that each of them shall be entitled to set-off claims and apply property held by them in respect of any Transaction against obligations owing to them in respect of any other Transactions hereunder and (iii) that payments, deliveries and other transfers made by either of them in respect of any Transaction shall be deemed to have been made in consideration of payments, deliveries and other transfers in respect of any other Transactions hereunder, and the obligations to make any such payments, deliveries and other transfers may be applied against each other and netted.

 

20.         Notices and Other Communications

 

Any and all notices (with the exception of Margin Calls which shall be given in accordance with Section 6 and Transaction Request and Confirmations, which shall be delivered via electronic mail or other electronic medium agreed to by Administrative Agent and the Seller), statements, demands or other communications hereunder may be given by a party to the other by mail, messenger or otherwise (including without limitation by electronic mail transmission) to the address specified below, or so sent to such party at any other place specified in a notice of change of address hereafter received by the other. All notices, demands and requests hereunder may be made orally, to be confirmed promptly in writing, or by other communication as specified in the preceding sentence. Notice provided by electronic mail shall be deemed to be given upon transmission so long as an electronic notice of non-transmission is not received. In all cases, to the extent that the related individual set forth in the respective “Attention” line is no longer employed by the respective Person, such notice may be given to the attention of a Responsible Officer of the respective Person or to the attention of such individual or individuals as subsequently notified in writing by a Responsible Officer of the respective Person. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement and except for notices given under Section 3 (which shall be effective only on receipt), all such communications shall be deemed to have been duly given when transmitted electronically or personally delivered or, in the case of a mailed notice, upon receipt, in each case given or addressed as aforesaid.

 

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If to Seller:

 

BSPRT Finance Sub-Lender I, LLC

c/o Benefit Street Partners L.L.C.

142 West 57th Street, Suite 1210

New York, New York 10019

Attention: Jerry Baglien

Phone Number: 212 ###-###-####

Email: j ***@***

 

BSPRT Finance Sub-Lender I, LLC

c/o Benefit Street Partners L.L.C.

142 West 57th Street, Suite 1210

New York, New York 10019

Attention: Micah Goodman

Phone Number: 212 ###-###-####

Email: m.goodman@ benefitstreetpartners.com

 

With a copy to:
 
DLA Piper LLP (US)
1251 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10022
Attention:  Jeffrey B. Steiner, Esq.

Phone Number: 212 ###-###-####

Email: ***@***

 

If to the Guarantor:

 

Benefit Street Partners Realty Trust, Inc.

c/o Benefit Street Partners L.L.C.

142 West 57th Street, Suite 1210

New York, New York 10019

Attention: Jerry Baglien

Phone Number: 212 ###-###-####

Email: j.baglien@ benefitstreetpartners.com

 

Benefit Street Partners Realty Trust, Inc.

c/o Benefit Street Partners L.L.C.

142 West 57th Street, Suite 1210

New York, New York 10019

Attention: Micah Goodman

Phone Number: 212 ###-###-####

Email: m.goodman@ benefitstreetpartners.com

 

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With a copy to:

 

DLA Piper LLP (US)
1251 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10022
Attention:  Jeffrey B. Steiner, Esq.

Phone Number: 212 ###-###-####

Email: ***@***

 

If to Administrative Agent:

 

Column Financial, Inc.

Eleven Madison Avenue

New York, New York 10010

Attention: Chuck Lee

Phone Number: 212 ###-###-####

Email: ***@***

 

with a copy to:

 

Column Financial, Inc.

One Madison Avenue

New York, New York 10010

Attention: Sarah Nelson

Phone Number: 212 ###-###-####

Email: ***@***

 

and

 

Email: ***@***, ***@***, ***@***

 

21.         Entire Agreement; Severability

 

This Agreement shall supersede any existing agreements between the parties containing general terms and conditions for repurchase transactions. Each provision and agreement herein shall be treated as separate and independent from any other provision or agreement herein and shall be enforceable notwithstanding the unenforceability of any such other provision or agreement.

 

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22.         Non assignability

 

a. The Program Agreements are not assignable by Seller or Guarantor. Subject to Section 36 (Acknowledgement of Assignment and Administration of Repurchase Agreement) hereof, Administrative Agent and Buyers may from time to time assign all or a portion of their rights and obligations under this Agreement and the Program Agreements; provided, however that (i) Administrative Agent shall maintain, solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of Seller, for review by Seller upon written request, a register of assignees (the “Register”) and a copy of an executed assignment and acceptance by Administrative Agent and assignee (“Assignment and Acceptance”), specifying the percentage or portion of such rights and obligations assigned; (ii) notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Program Agreement, Administrative Agent and each Buyer hereby agrees that, prior to an Event of Default, neither Administrative Agent nor a Buyer shall assign it rights and obligations under the Program Agreements and/or any Transaction to a Prohibited Assignee and (iii) notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Program Agreement, in no event shall Administrative Agent assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement or any other Program Agreement to any Person other than an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent on the date hereof without the prior written consent of Seller, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

 

b. The Register shall be available for inspection by Seller at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable notice. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and the Seller, Guarantor, Administrative Agent and Buyers shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the preceding sentence as a Buyer hereunder. Upon such assignment and recordation in the Register, (a) such assignee shall be a party hereto and to each Program Agreement to the extent of the percentage or portion set forth in the Assignment and Acceptance, and shall succeed to the applicable rights and assume the applicable obligations of Administrative Agent and Buyers hereunder, as applicable, and (b) Administrative Agent and Buyers shall, to the extent that such rights and obligations have been so assigned by them to either (i) an Affiliate of Administrative Agent or Buyers which assumes the obligations of Administrative Agent and Buyers, as applicable or (ii)  another Person approved by Sellers (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld) which assumes the obligations of Administrative Agent and Buyers, as applicable, be released from its obligations hereunder and under the Program Agreements. Any assignment hereunder shall be deemed a joinder of such assignee as a Buyer hereto. Unless otherwise stated in the Assignment and Acceptance, Seller shall continue to take directions solely from Administrative Agent unless otherwise notified by Administrative Agent in writing. Administrative Agent and Buyers may distribute to any prospective or actual assignee any document or other information delivered to Administrative Agent and/or Buyers by Seller, so long as the prospective assignee agrees to hold all such information in strict confidence subject to the same exceptions and qualifications as are provided in Section 32 with respect to disclosures by Seller or Guarantor to Administrative Agent and Buyers.

 

c. Any Buyer may sell participations to one or more Persons in or to all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, (i) such Buyer’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Buyer shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations; and (iii) the Seller shall continue to deal solely and directly with Administrative Agent and Buyers in connection with such Buyer’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Program Agreements except as provided in Section 11(e).

 

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d. Seller and Guarantor agree that each participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 4(e), Section 11(b), and Section 11(e) (subject to the requirements and limitations therein, including the requirements under Section 11(e) (it being understood that the documentation required under Section 11(e)(vii) shall be delivered to the participating Buyer)) to the same extent as if it were a Buyer and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to this Section 22; provided that such participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 11(b) or Section 11(e), with respect to any participation, than its participating Buyer would have been entitled to receive, except to the extent such entitlement to receive a greater payment results from a change in any applicable law or in the interpretation or application thereof by a Governmental Authority that occurs after the participant acquired the applicable participation. To the extent permitted by applicable law (without regard for the provisions of this sentence, each participant shall also be entitled to the benefits of Section 23 to the same extent as if it had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to this Section 22.

 

e. Administrative Agent and each Buyer may, in connection with any assignment or participation or proposed assignment or participation pursuant to this Section 22, disclose to the assignee or participant or proposed assignee or participant, as the case may be, any information relating to Seller, Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries or to any aspect of the Transactions that has been furnished to Administrative Agent and Buyers by or on behalf of Seller; provided that such assignee or participant agrees to hold such information subject to the confidentiality provisions of this Agreement.

 

23.         Set-off

 

In addition to any rights and remedies of Administrative Agent and Buyers hereunder and by law, Administrative Agent and Buyers shall have the right, without prior notice to Seller or Guarantor, any such notice being expressly waived by Seller or Guarantor to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon any amount becoming due and payable by Seller or Guarantor hereunder (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) to set-off and appropriate and apply against such amount from Seller or Guarantor to Administrative Agent, Buyer or any of their Affiliates any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by a Buyer or any Affiliate thereof to or for the credit or the account of Seller or the Guarantor under any other agreement. Administrative Agent agrees promptly to notify Seller and the Guarantor after any such set-off and application made by Administrative Agent; provided, that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.

 

24.         Binding Effect; Governing Law; Jurisdiction

 

a.             This Agreement shall be binding and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns (including any permitted Repledgee). Seller acknowledges that the obligations of Administrative Agent and Buyers hereunder or otherwise are not the subject of any guaranty by, or recourse to, any direct or indirect parent or other Affiliate of Administrative Agent and Buyers. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, AND GOVERNED BY, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF (OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 and 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW).

 

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b.            EACH OF SELLER AND GUARANTOR HEREBY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY. EACH OF SELLER AND GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, OR IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE PROGRAM AGREEMENTS IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING. EACH OF SELLER AND GUARANTOR HEREBY SUBMITS TO, AND WAIVES ANY OBJECTION THEY MAY HAVE TO, EXCLUSIVE PERSONAL JURISDICTION AND VENUE IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, WITH RESPECT TO ANY DISPUTES ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE PROGRAM AGREEMENTS.

 

25.         No Waivers, Etc.

 

No express or implied waiver of any Event of Default by either party shall constitute a waiver of any other Event of Default and no exercise of any remedy hereunder by any party shall constitute a waiver of its right to exercise any other remedy hereunder. No modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement and no consent by any party to a departure herefrom shall be effective unless and until such shall be in writing and duly executed by both of the parties hereto. Without limitation on any of the foregoing, the failure to give a notice pursuant to Section 6(a), 6(b), 16(a) or otherwise, will not constitute a waiver of any right to do so at a later date.

 

26.         Intent

 

a.           The parties recognize that each Transaction is a “repurchase agreement” as that term is defined in Section 101 of Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended, a “securities contract” as that term is defined in Section 741 of Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended, and a “master netting agreement” as that term is defined in Section 101(38A)(A) of the Bankruptcy Code, that all payments hereunder are deemed “margin payments” or “settlement payments” as defined in Title 11 of the United States Code, and that the pledge of the Repurchase Assets constitutes “a security agreement or other arrangement or other credit enhancement” that is “related to” the Agreement and Transactions hereunder within the meaning of Sections 101(38A)(A), 101(47)(A)(v) and 741(7)(A)(xi) of the Bankruptcy Code. Seller, Administrative Agent and Buyers further recognize and intend that this Agreement is an agreement to provide financial accommodations and is not subject to assumption pursuant to Bankruptcy Code Section 365(a).

 

b.           Administrative Agent’s or a Buyer’s right to liquidate the Purchased Assets delivered to it in connection with the Transactions hereunder or to accelerate or terminate this Agreement or otherwise exercise any other remedies pursuant to Section 16 hereof is a contractual right to liquidate, accelerate or terminate such Transaction as described in Bankruptcy Code Sections 555, 559 and 561; any payments or transfers of property made with respect to this Agreement or any Transaction to satisfy a Margin Deficit shall be considered a “margin payment” as such term is defined in Bankruptcy Code Section 741(5).

 

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c.           The parties agree and acknowledge that if a party hereto is an “insured depository institution,” as such term is defined in the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, as amended (“FDIA”), then each Transaction hereunder is a “qualified financial contract,” as that term is defined in FDIA and any rules, orders or policy statements thereunder (except insofar as the type of assets subject to such Transaction would render such definition inapplicable).

 

d.           It is understood that this Agreement constitutes a “netting contract” as defined in and subject to Title IV of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (“FDICIA”) and each payment entitlement and payment obligation under any Transaction hereunder shall constitute a “covered contractual payment entitlement” or “covered contractual payment obligation”, respectively, as defined in and subject to FDICIA (except insofar as one or both of the parties is not a “financial institution” as that term is defined in FDICIA).

 

e.           This Agreement is intended to be a “repurchase agreement” and a “securities contract,” within the meaning of Section 101(47), Section 555, Section 559 and Section 741 under the Bankruptcy Code.

 

f.            Each party agrees that this Agreement is intended to create mutuality of obligations among the parties, and as such, the Agreement constitutes a contract which (i) is between all of the parties and (ii) places each party in the same right and capacity.

 

27.         Disclosure Relating to Certain Federal Protections

 

The parties acknowledge that they have been advised that:

 

a.           in the case of Transactions in which one of the parties is a broker or dealer registered with the SEC under Section 15 of the 1934 Act, the Securities Investor Protection Corporation has taken the position that the provisions of the SIPA do not protect the other party with respect to any Transaction hereunder;

 

b.           in the case of Transactions in which one of the parties is a government securities broker or a government securities dealer registered with the SEC under Section 15C of the 1934 Act, SIPA will not provide protection to the other party with respect to any Transaction hereunder; and

 

c.           in the case of Transactions in which one of the parties is a financial institution, funds held by the financial institution pursuant to a Transaction hereunder are not a deposit and therefore are not insured by the FDIC or the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund, as applicable.

 

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28.         Power of Attorney

 

Seller hereby authorizes Administrative Agent to file such financing statement or statements relating to the Repurchase Assets without Seller’s signature thereon as Administrative Agent, at its option, may deem appropriate. Seller hereby appoints Administrative Agent as Seller’s agent and attorney-in-fact to (i) execute any such financing statement or statements in Seller’s name and to perform all other acts which Administrative Agent deems appropriate to perfect and continue its ownership interest in and/or the security interest granted hereby, if applicable, and to protect, preserve and realize upon the Repurchase Assets, including, but not limited to, the right to endorse notes, complete blanks in documents, transfer servicing, and sign assignments on behalf of Seller as its agent and attorney-in-fact and (ii) to pay or discharge Taxes and Liens levied or placed on or threatened against the Repurchase Assets. This agency and power of attorney is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable without Administrative Agent’s consent. In addition to the foregoing, the Seller agrees to execute a Power of Attorney, in the form of Exhibit C hereto, to be delivered on the date hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing herein or therein, the power of attorney hereby granted or evidenced by the Power of Attorney may be exercised only during the occurrence and continuance of any Event of Default hereunder. Seller shall pay the filing costs for any financing statement or statements prepared pursuant to this Section 28.

 

29.         Buyers May Act Through Administrative Agent

 

Each Buyer has designated the Administrative Agent for the purpose of performing any action hereunder.

 

30.         Indemnification; Obligations; Recourse

 

a.           Each of Seller and Guarantor (without duplication of any obligation of Guarantor under the Guaranty) agrees to hold Administrative Agent, Buyers and each of its respective Affiliates and their officers, directors, employees, agents and advisors (each, an “Indemnified Party”) harmless from and indemnify each Indemnified Party (and will reimburse each Indemnified Party as the same is incurred) against all liabilities, losses, damages, judgments, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) of any kind which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against any Indemnified Party relating to or arising out of this Agreement, any Transaction Request and Confirmation, any Program Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby resulting from anything other than the Indemnified Party’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 16(f), Seller and Guarantor also agree to reimburse each Indemnified Party for all reasonable expenses in connection with the enforcement of this Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy provided for herein, any Transaction Request and Confirmation and any Program Agreement, including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel, subject to all other terms and conditions of the Program Agreements. Seller’s and Guarantor’s agreements in this Section 30 shall survive the payment in full of the Repurchase Price and the expiration or termination of this Agreement. Each of Seller and Guarantor hereby acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are recourse obligations of Seller and Guarantor and are not limited to recoveries each Indemnified Party may have with respect to the Purchased Assets. Seller and Guarantor also agree not to assert any claim against Administrative Agent, each Buyer or any of its Affiliates, or any of their respective officers, directors, employees, attorneys and agents, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages arising out of or otherwise relating to the facility established hereunder, the actual or proposed use of the proceeds of the Transactions, this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated thereby. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Seller and the Guarantor agree to hold any Indemnified Party harmless from and indemnify such Indemnified Party against all costs with respect to all Purchased Assets relating to or arising out of any taxes incurred or assessed in connection with the ownership of the Purchased Assets, that, in each case, results from anything other than the Indemnified Party’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. THE FOREGOING INDEMNITY AND AGREEMENT NOT TO ASSERT CLAIMS EXPRESSLY APPLIES, WITHOUT LIMITATION, TO THE NEGLIGENCE (BUT NOT GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT) OF THE INDEMNIFIED PARTIES. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, this Section 30(a) shall not apply with respect to Taxes other than any Taxes that represent losses, claims, damages, etc. arising from any non-Tax claim and in no event shall this Section 30(a) cover any Excluded Taxes or other amounts for which Seller and Guarantor are required to reimburse or indemnify Buyer and Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 11(e).

 

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b.           Without limitation to the provisions of Section 4 (but without duplication thereof) if any payment of the Repurchase Price of any Transaction (other than Price Differential paid on a Price Differential Payment Date or in respect of any scheduled Balloon Payment or Partial Prepayments at the time required under the related Mortgage Loan Note) is made by Seller other than on the then scheduled Repurchase Date therefor as a result of an acceleration of the Repurchase Date pursuant to Section 16 or for any other reason, Seller shall, upon demand by Administrative Agent, pay to Administrative Agent on behalf of Buyers an amount sufficient to compensate Buyers for any actual out-of-pocket losses, costs or expenses that they may reasonably incur as a direct result of such payment on another date.

 

c.           Without limiting the provisions of Section 30(a) hereof, if Seller fails to pay when due any costs, expenses or other amounts payable by it under this Agreement, including, without limitation, fees and expenses of counsel and indemnities, such amount may be paid on behalf of Seller by Administrative Agent (subject to reimbursement by Seller), in its sole discretion.

 

d.            The obligations of the Seller from time to time to pay the Repurchase Price, the Price Differential, and all other amounts due and Obligations owing under this Repurchase Agreement shall be full recourse obligations of the Seller.

 

31.         Counterparts

 

This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement in Portable Document Format (PDF) or by facsimile shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed original counterpart of this Agreement.

 

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32.         Confidentiality

 

a.           This Agreement and its terms, provisions, supplements and amendments, and notices hereunder, are proprietary to Administrative Agent and Buyers and shall be held by Seller and Guarantor in strict confidence and shall not be disclosed to any third party without the written consent of Administrative Agent except for (i) disclosure to Administrative Agent’s and Buyers’, Seller’s or Guarantor’s direct and indirect Affiliates and Subsidiaries, attorneys or accountants, but only to the extent such disclosure is necessary and such parties agree to hold all information in strict confidence, (ii) disclosure required by law, rule, regulation or order of a court or other regulatory body, (iii) to the extent any of the aforementioned proprietary information is in the public domain or (iv) by Seller or Guarantor to investors in Seller or any entity of which Seller is a direct or indirect Subsidiary in accordance with applicable law. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Program Agreement, the parties hereto may disclose to any and all Persons, without limitation of any kind, the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions, any fact relevant to understanding the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions, and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) relating to such federal, state and local tax treatment and that may be relevant to understanding such tax treatment; provided that Seller may not disclose the name of or identifying information with respect to Administrative Agent and Buyers or any pricing terms (including, without limitation, the Pricing Rate, Up-Front Fee, Exit Fee, Extension Fee, Purchase Price Percentage and Purchase Price) or other nonpublic business or financial information (including any sublimits and financial covenants) that is unrelated to the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions and is not relevant to understanding the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions, without the prior written consent of Administrative Agent.

 

b.           The information provided by Seller and/or Guarantor pursuant to Sections 17(a)(6) and 17(a)(7) shall be held by Administrative Agent and Buyers in strict confidence and shall not be disclosed to any third party without the written consent of Seller and/or Guarantor, as applicable, except for (i) disclosure to Administrative Agent’s and Buyers’ direct and indirect Affiliates and Subsidiaries, attorneys or accountants, but only to the extent such disclosure is necessary and such parties agree to hold all information in strict confidence, (ii) disclosure required by law, rule, regulation or order of a court or other regulatory body, (iii) to the extent any of the aforementioned information is in the public domain or (iv) by Administrative Agent and Buyers to their investors in accordance with applicable law.

 

33.         Recording of Communications

 

Administrative Agent, Buyers, Seller and Guarantor shall have the right (but not the obligation) from time to time to make or cause to be made tape recordings of communications between its employees and those of the other party with respect to Transactions. Administrative Agent, Buyers, Seller and Guarantor consent to the admissibility of such tape recordings in any court, arbitration, or other proceedings. The parties agree that a duly authenticated transcript of such a tape recording shall be deemed to be a writing conclusively evidencing the parties’ agreement.

 

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34.         Periodic Due Diligence Review

 

Seller acknowledges that Administrative Agent and Buyers have the right to perform periodic subsequent due diligence reviews with respect to the Seller and the Purchased Assets, for purposes of verifying compliance with the representations, warranties and specifications and updating Market Value determinations, made hereunder, or otherwise, and Seller agrees that upon reasonable (but no less than three (3) Business Days’, or upon the occurrence of an Event of Default one (1) Business Day’s) prior notice unless an Event of Default shall have occurred, in which case no notice is required, to Seller, Administrative Agent, Buyers or their authorized representatives will be permitted during normal business hours to examine, inspect, and make copies and extracts of, the Asset Files and any and all documents, data, records, agreements, instruments or information relating to such Purchased Assets in the possession or under the control of Seller, Guarantor and/or the Custodian. Seller also shall make available to Administrative Agent and Buyers a knowledgeable financial or accounting officer for the purpose of answering questions respecting the Asset Files and the Purchased Assets. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Seller acknowledges that Administrative Agent and Buyers may purchase Purchased Assets from Seller based solely upon the information provided by Seller to Administrative Agent and Buyers in the Purchased Asset Schedule and the representations, warranties and covenants contained herein, and that Administrative Agent or Buyers, at their option, have the right at any time to conduct a partial or complete due diligence review on some or all of the Purchased Assets purchased in a Transaction, including, without limitation, ordering broker’s price opinions, new credit reports and new appraisals on the related Mortgaged Properties and otherwise re-generating the information used to originate such Purchased Asset and reviewing intercreditor agreements, property management agreements, formation documents of the property owners and their direct and indirect owners, financial statements, environmental and engineering reports, underlying title policies including owner’s and UCC-9 title insurance policies, legal opinions and other documents as may be mutually agreed between Seller and Administrative Agent. Administrative Agent or Buyers may underwrite such Purchased Assets itself or engage a mutually agreed upon third party underwriter to perform such underwriting. Seller agrees to cooperate with Administrative Agent, Buyers and any third party underwriter in connection with such underwriting, including, but not limited to, providing Administrative Agent, Buyers and any third party underwriter with access to any and all documents, records, agreements, instruments or information relating to such Purchased Assets in the possession, or under the control, of Seller. Seller further agrees that Seller shall pay all out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by Administrative Agent and Buyers in connection with Administrative Agent’s and Buyers’ activities regarding subsequent due diligence with respect to Purchased Assets pursuant to this Section 34 (“Due Diligence Costs”), but nothing herein shall modify or alter any applicable Asset Due Diligence Cap as set forth in the Pricing Side Letter with respect to due diligence conducted in accordance with Section 3(c) regarding Eligible Assets; provided, however that Seller shall not be responsible for Due Diligence Costs incurred for more than two due diligence reviews per calendar year; provided, further, that such limitation shall not apply to the extent that there is a Margin Call or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

 

35.         Authorizations

 

Any of the persons whose signatures and titles appear on Schedule 2 are authorized, acting singly, to act for Seller or Administrative Agent to the extent set forth therein, as the case may be, under this Agreement. The Seller may amend Schedule 2 from time to time by delivering a revised Schedule 2 to Administrative Agent and expressly stating that such revised Schedule 2 shall replace the existing Schedule 2.

 

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36.         Acknowledgment of Assignment and Administration of Repurchase Agreement.

 

Pursuant to Section 22 (Non assignability) of this Agreement, Administrative Agent may sell, transfer and convey or allocate certain Purchased Assets and the related Repurchase Assets and related Transactions to certain affiliates of Administrative Agent and/or one or more CP Conduits (the “Additional Buyers”). Seller hereby acknowledges and agrees to the joinder of such Additional Buyers. For the avoidance of doubt, all payments, notices, communications and agreements pursuant to this Agreement shall be delivered to, and entered into by, Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Buyers and/or the Repledgees, as applicable. Furthermore, to the extent that Administrative Agent exercises remedies pursuant to this Agreement, any of Administrative Agent and/or any Buyer will have the right to bid on and/or purchase any of the Repurchase Assets pursuant to Section 16 (Remedies Upon Default). The benefit of all representations, rights, remedies and covenants set forth in the Agreement shall inure to the benefit of Administrative Agent and each Buyer and Repledgee, as applicable. All provisions of the Agreement shall survive the transfers contemplated herein (including any Repledge Transactions). Notwithstanding that multiple Buyers may purchase individual Mortgage Loans subject to Transactions entered into under this Agreement, all Transactions shall continue to be deemed a single Transaction and all of the Repurchase Assets shall be security for all of the Obligations hereunder.

 

37.         Documents Mutually Drafted

 

Seller, Guarantor, Administrative Agent and the Buyers agree that this Agreement and each other Program Agreement prepared in connection with the Transactions set forth herein have been mutually drafted and negotiated by each party, and consequently such documents shall not be construed against either party as the drafter thereof.

 

38.         General Interpretive Principles

 

For purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

 

a.           the terms defined in this Agreement have the meanings assigned to them in this Agreement and include the plural as well as the singular, and the use of any gender herein shall be deemed to include the other gender;

 

b.           accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c.           references herein to “Articles”, “Sections”, “Subsections”, “Paragraphs”, and other subdivisions without reference to a document are to designated Articles, Sections, Subsections, Paragraphs and other subdivisions of this Agreement;

 

d.           a reference to a Subsection without further reference to a Section is a reference to such Subsection as contained in the same Section in which the reference appears, and this rule shall also apply to Paragraphs and other subdivisions;

 

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e.           the words “herein”, “hereof”, “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision;

 

f.            the term “include” or “including” shall mean without limitation by reason of enumeration;

 

g.           all times specified herein or in any other Program Agreement (unless expressly specified otherwise) are local times in New York, New York unless otherwise stated; and

 

h.           all references herein or in any Program Agreement to "good faith" means good faith as defined in Section 5-102(7) of the UCC as in effect in the State of New York.

 

39.         Specific Performance

 

Without limiting the rights of Administrative Agent hereto to pursue all other legal and equitable rights available to Administrative Agent for Seller’s or Guarantor’s failure to perform its obligations under this Agreement, Seller and Guarantor acknowledge and agree that the remedy at law for any failure to perform obligations hereunder would be inadequate and Administrative Agent shall be entitled to specific performance, injunctive relief, or other equitable remedies in the event of any such failure. The availability of these remedies shall not prohibit Administrative Agent from pursuing any other remedies for such breach, including the recovery of monetary damages.

 

40.         Conflicts

 

In the event of any conflict between the terms of this Agreement and any other Program Agreement, the documents shall control in the following order of priority: first, the terms of the Pricing Side Letter shall prevail, then the terms of this Agreement shall prevail, and then the terms of the other Program Agreements shall prevail.

 

41.         Bankruptcy Non-Petition.

 

The parties hereby agree that they shall not institute against, or join any other person in instituting against, any Buyer that is a CP Conduit any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceeding, or other proceeding under any federal or state bankruptcy or similar law, for one year and one day after the latest maturing commercial paper note issued by the applicable CP Conduit is paid in full.

 

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42.         Limited Recourse.

 

The obligations of each Buyer under this Agreement or any other Program Agreement are solely the corporate obligations of such Buyer. No recourse shall be had for the payment of any amount owing by any Buyer under this Agreement, or for the payment by any Buyer of any fee in respect hereof or any other obligation or claim of or against such Buyer arising out of or based on this Agreement, against any stockholder, partner, member, employee, officer, director or incorporator or other authorized person of such Buyer. In addition, notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the parties agree that all payment obligations of any Buyer that is a CP Conduit under this Agreement shall be limited recourse obligations of such Buyer, payable solely from the funds of such Buyer available for such purpose in accordance with its commercial paper program documents. Each party waives payment of any amount which such Buyer does not pay pursuant to the operation of the preceding sentence until the day which is at least one year and one day after the payment in full of the latest maturing commercial paper note (and waives any “claim” against such Buyer within the meaning of Section 101(5) of the Bankruptcy Code or any other Debtor Relief Law for any such insufficiency until such date).

 

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

  COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., as Administrative Agent
     
  By: /s/ Jack Hempling
    Name: Jack Hempling
    Title: Vice President
     
  Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as a Buyer
 
  By: /s/ Patrick J. Hart
    Name: Patrick J. Hart
    Title: Authorized Signatory
     
  By: /s/ Oliver Nisenson
    Name: Oliver Nisenson
    Title: Authorized Signatory
     
  Alpine Securitization LTD, as a Buyer, by Credit Suisse AG, New York Branch as Attorney-in-Fact
     
  By: /s/ Patrick J. Hart
    Name: Patrick J. Hart
    Title: Vice President
     
  By: /s/ Oliver Nisenson
    Name: Oliver Nisenson
    Title: Authorized Signatory

 

Signature Page to Master Repurchase Agreement

 

 

 

 

    BSPRT FINANCE SUB-LENDER I, LLC, as Seller
     
    By: /s/ Micah Goodman
       
    Title: Authorized Signatory
     
    BENEFIT STREET PARTNERS REALTY TRUST, INC., as Guarantor
     
    By: /s/ Micah Goodman
       
    Title: Authorized Signatory

 

Signature Page to Master Repurchase Agreement

 

 

 

 

SCHEDULE 1

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

RE: PURCHASED ASSETS CONSISTING OF COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE LOANS

 

Seller represents and warrants to Administrative Agent, with respect to each Purchased Asset which is a Commercial Mortgage Loan, that as of the Purchase Date and, as of each date while the Program Agreements and the related Transaction hereunder is in full force and effect, the following are true and correct in all material respects. With respect to those representations and warranties which are made to the knowledge of Seller or to the best of Seller’s knowledge or if there is any limitation as to the scope any representation by a knowledge qualifier, if it is discovered by either Seller or Administrative Agent that the substance of such representation and warranty is inaccurate, notwithstanding the lack of knowledge with respect to the substance of such representation and warranty, such inaccuracy shall be deemed a breach of the applicable representation and warranty.

 

(a)          The Commercial Mortgage Loan is a performing mortgage loan, and is secured by a first priority security interest in the Mortgaged Property.

 

(b)          Reserved.

 

(c)          To Seller’s knowledge, such Commercial Mortgage Loan complies in all material respects with, or is exempt from, all requirements of federal, state or local law relating to such Commercial Mortgage Loan.

 

(d)          Immediately prior to the sale, transfer and assignment to Administrative Agent thereof, Seller had good and marketable title to, and was the sole owner and holder of, such Commercial Mortgage Loan, and Seller is transferring such Commercial Mortgage Loan free and clear of any and all liens, pledges, encumbrances, charges, security interests or any other ownership interests of any nature encumbering such Commercial Mortgage Loan, and no Mortgage Note or Mortgage is subject to any assignment, participation, or pledge. Upon consummation of the transfers to Administrative Agent that are contemplated to occur in respect of such Commercial Mortgage Loan on the Purchase Date therefor, Seller will have validly and effectively conveyed to Administrative Agent all legal and beneficial interest in and to such Commercial Mortgage Loan free and clear of any pledge, lien, encumbrance or security interest.

 

(e)          No fraudulent acts were committed by Seller in connection with the Seller’s acquisition or origination of such Commercial Mortgage Loan nor to Seller’s knowledge were any fraudulent acts committed by any other Person in connection with the origination of such Commercial Mortgage Loan nor were any fraudulent acts committed by any other Person after the date of origination with respect to any Commercial Mortgage Loan.

 

(f)          To Seller’s knowledge, the information pertaining to each Commercial Mortgage Loan contained in each of the Complete Submission is true and correct in all material respects as of the Purchase Date and contains all information required by this Agreement to be contained therein, except as noted in the applicable Transaction Request and Confirmation.

 

 Schedule 1-1 

 

 

(g)         Seller is not a party to any document, instrument or agreement, and there is no document that by its terms modifies or affects the rights and obligations of any holder of such Commercial Mortgage Loan other than those included in the applicable Asset File and so noted in the applicable Transaction Request and Confirmation, and Seller has not consented to any material change or waiver to any term or provision of any such document, instrument or agreement and no such change or waiver exists, except as provided in any such documents, instruments or agreements included in the Asset File or otherwise disclosed in the applicable Transaction Request and Confirmation.

 

(h)         Such Commercial Mortgage Loan is presently outstanding, the proceeds thereof have been fully and properly disbursed and there is no requirement for any future advances thereunder (except in those cases where the full amount of the Commercial Mortgage Loan has been disbursed but a portion thereof is being held in escrow or reserve accounts pending the satisfaction of certain conditions relating to leasing, repairs or other matters with respect to the related Mortgaged Property, the Mortgagor or other considerations determined by Seller or originator to merit such holdback).

 

(i)          Seller has full right, power and authority to sell and assign such Commercial Mortgage Loan and such Commercial Mortgage Loan and any related Mortgage Note has not been cancelled, satisfied or rescinded in whole or part nor has any instrument been executed that would effect a cancellation, satisfaction or rescission thereof.

 

(j)          Other than consents and approvals obtained as of the related Purchase Date or those already granted and included in the related Asset File, no consent or approval by any Person is required in connection with (i) Seller’s sale, and Administrative Agent’s acquisition of, such Commercial Mortgage Loan, (ii) Administrative Agent’s exercise of any rights or remedies in respect of such Commercial Mortgage Loan or (iii) Administrative Agent’s sale, pledge or other disposition of such Commercial Mortgage Loan. No third party holds any “right of first refusal”, “right of first negotiation”, “right of first offer”, purchase option, or other similar rights of any kind with respect to the Commercial Mortgage Loan, and no other impediment exists to any such transfer or exercise of rights or remedies.

 

(k)         No consent, approval, authorization or order of, or registration or filing with, or notice to, any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction or regulatory authority (other than those that have been obtained or made) is required for any transfer, pledge, or assignment by the holder of such Commercial Mortgage Loan.

 

(l)          Seller does not have notice or knowledge of any outstanding liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind related to such Commercial Mortgage Loan, for which the holder of such Commercial Mortgage Loan is or may become obligated, or with respect to which such Commercial Mortgage Loan is or may become subject.

 

 Schedule 1-2 

 

 

(m)        Each related Mortgage Note, Mortgage, Assignment of Leases (if a document separate from the Mortgage) and other agreement executed by the related Mortgagor in connection with such Commercial Mortgage Loan is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the related Mortgagor (subject to any non-recourse provisions therein and any applicable state anti-deficiency, one action or market value limit deficiency legislation), enforceable in accordance with its terms, except (i) that certain provisions contained in such Commercial Mortgage Loan documents are or may be unenforceable in whole or in part under any applicable state or federal laws, but neither the application of any such laws to any such provision nor the inclusion of any such provisions renders any of the Commercial Mortgage Loan documents invalid as a whole and such Commercial Mortgage Loan documents taken as a whole are enforceable to the extent necessary and customary for the practical realization of the rights and benefits afforded thereby and (ii) as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, reorganization, moratorium, redemption, liquidation or other laws relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, or by general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) (clauses (i) and (ii), the “Standard Qualifications”). The related Mortgage Note and Mortgage contain no provision limiting the right or ability of Seller to assign, transfer and convey the related Commercial Mortgage Loan to any other Person. With respect to any Mortgaged Property that has tenants, there exists as either part of the Mortgage or as a separate document, an assignment of leases.

 

(n)         To Seller’s knowledge, there is no offset, defense, counterclaim, abatement or right to rescission with respect to any related Mortgage Note, Mortgage or other agreements executed in connection therewith.

 

(o)         Seller has delivered to Administrative Agent or its designee, or as provided in the Custodial Agreement, the original Mortgage Note(s) made in respect of such Commercial Mortgage Loan, together with an original endorsement thereof executed by Seller in blank and the related Asset File.

 

(p)         Each related Assignment of Mortgage and assignment of Assignment of Leases from Seller in blank constitutes the legal, valid and binding first priority assignment from Seller (assuming the insertion of Administrative Agent’s name), except as such enforcement may be limited by the Standard Qualifications and as such priority may be limited by Title Exceptions (hereinafter defined). Each Mortgage and Assignment of Leases is freely assignable without the consent of any Person.

 

 Schedule 1-3 

 

 

(q)         Such Commercial Mortgage Loan is secured by one or more Mortgages and each such Mortgage with respect to a Commercial Mortgage Loan is a valid and enforceable first priority lien on the related Mortgaged Property subject only to the Standard Qualifications and the following title exceptions (each such title exception, a “Title Exception”, and collectively, the “Title Exceptions”): (i) the lien of current real property taxes, water charges, sewer rents and assessments not yet due and payable and other customary liens arising by Requirements of Law such as materialmen’s, mechanics’, carriers’, workmens’, and repairmen’s liens arising in the ordinary course of business with respect to obligations that are not more than thirty (30) days past due, (ii) covenants, conditions and restrictions, rights of way, easements and other matters of public record, none of which, individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely interferes with the current use of the Mortgaged Property or the security intended to be provided by such Mortgage or with the Mortgagor’s ability to pay its obligations under the Commercial Mortgage Loan when they become due or materially and adversely affects the value of the Mortgaged Property, (iii) the exceptions (general and specific) and exclusions set forth in the applicable policy described in paragraph (u) below or appearing of record, none of which, individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely interferes with the current use of the Mortgaged Property or the security intended to be provided by such Mortgage or with the Mortgagor’s ability to pay its obligations under the Commercial Mortgage Loan when they become due or materially and adversely affects the value of the Mortgaged Property, (iv) other matters to which like properties are commonly subject, none of which, individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely interferes with the current use of the Mortgaged Property or the security intended to be provided by such Mortgage or with the Mortgagor’s ability to pay its obligations under the Commercial Mortgage Loan when they become due or materially and adversely affects the value of the Mortgaged Property, (v) the rights of tenants (as tenants only) under leases (including subleases) pertaining to the related Mortgaged Property, and (vi) if such Commercial Mortgage Loan is cross-collateralized with any other Commercial Mortgage Loan, the lien of the Mortgage for such Commercial Mortgage Loan, none of which, individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely interferes with the current use of the Mortgaged Property or the security intended to be provided by such Mortgage or with the Mortgagor’s ability to pay its obligations under the Commercial Mortgage Loan when they become due or materially and adversely affects the value of the Mortgaged Property. Except with respect to cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted Commercial Mortgage Loans that are sold to Administrative Agent pursuant to this Agreement and disclosed to Administrative Agent in writing, and as provided below, there are no mortgage loans that are senior to, or pari passu with respect to, the related Mortgaged Property or such Commercial Mortgage Loan.

 

(r)          Uniform Commercial Code financing statements have been filed and/or recorded (or, if not filed and/or recorded, have been submitted in proper form for filing and recording), in all public places to the extent necessary, to perfect a valid first priority security interest in all items of personal property located on the Mortgaged Property that are owned by the Mortgagor and either (i) are reasonably necessary to operate the Mortgaged Property or (ii) are (as indicated in the appraisal obtained in connection with the origination of the related Commercial Mortgage Loan) material to the value of the Mortgaged Property (other than any personal property subject to a purchase money security interest or a sale and leaseback financing arrangement permitted under the terms of such Commercial Mortgage Loan or any other personal property leases applicable to such personal property), to the extent perfection may be effected pursuant to applicable law by recording or filing, and the Mortgages, security agreements, chattel mortgages or equivalent documents related to and delivered in connection with the related Commercial Mortgage Loan establish and create a valid and enforceable lien and priority security interest on such items of personalty, subject to the Standard Qualifications and Title Exceptions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no representation is made as to perfection of security interests in personal property to the extent action, possession or control beyond the filing of the Uniform Commercial Code financing statements is required in order to effect such perfection.

 

(s)          To Seller’s knowledge, all real estate taxes and governmental assessments, or installments thereof, which would be a lien on the Mortgaged Property and that have become delinquent in respect of the Mortgaged Property have been paid, or an escrow of funds in an amount sufficient to cover such payments and reasonably estimated interest and penalties, if any, has been established in connection with the Mortgage Loan. For purposes of this representation and warranty, real estate taxes and governmental assessments and installments thereof shall not be considered delinquent until the earlier of (i) the date on which interest and/or penalties would first be payable thereon and (ii) the date on which enforcement action is entitled to be taken by the related taxing authority.

 

 Schedule 1-4 

 

 

(t)          (i) An engineering report or property condition assessment and (ii) an appraisal (each such appraisal, a “Qualified Appraisal”) of the related Mortgaged Property signed by a qualified appraiser who had no interest, direct or indirect, in the Mortgaged Property or in any loan made on the security thereof; and whose compensation was and is not affected by the approval or disapproval of the Commercial Mortgage Loan, and such appraisal and appraiser both satisfied either (A) the requirements of the “Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice” as adopted by the Appraisal Standards Board of the Appraisal Foundation, or (B) the guidelines in Title XI of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act or 1989, in either case as in effect on the date such Commercial Mortgage Loan was originated, were prepared in connection with the origination of each Commercial Mortgage Loan no more than twelve months prior to the origination date of such Commercial Mortgage Loan. The related Mortgaged Property is free and clear of any material damage (other than deferred maintenance for which adequate escrows were established at origination) that would affect materially and adversely the value of such Mortgaged Property as security for the Commercial Mortgage Loan and there is no proceeding pending or threatened for the total or partial condemnation of such Mortgaged Property.

 

(u)         The lien of each related Mortgage as a first priority lien in the original principal amount of such Commercial Mortgage Loan after all advances of principal (or in the original principal amount advanced as of the closing of such Commercial Mortgage Loan provided that the Title Policy (as hereinafter defined) for such Commercial Mortgage Loan insures future amounts disbursed under such Commercial Mortgage Loan) is insured by an ALTA lender’s title insurance policy (or, if such policy is yet to be issued, by a pro forma policy, a preliminary title policy with escrow instructions or a “marked up” commitment, in each case binding on the title insurer), or with respect to any Commercial Mortgage Loan for which the related Mortgaged Property is located in California a CLTA lender’s title insurance policy (or a binding, irrevocable and unconditional commitment therefor), or its equivalent as adopted in the applicable jurisdiction (the “Title Policy”) in the original principal amount of such Commercial Mortgage Loan (or with respect to a Commercial Mortgage Loan secured by multiple properties, an amount equal to at least the allocated loan amount with respect to the Title Policy for each such property) after all advances of principal (including any advances held in escrow or reserves), that insures for the benefit of the owner of the indebtedness secured by the Mortgage, the first priority lien of the Mortgage, which lien is subject only to Title Exceptions; the mortgagee or its successors or assigns is the sole named insured of such Title Policy; such Title Policy is assignable without consent of the insurer and will inure to the benefit of the mortgagee of record; such Title Policy is in full force and effect upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; all premiums thereon have been paid; no claims have been made under such Title Policy and no circumstance exists which would impair or diminish the coverage of such Title Policy. The insurer issuing such Title Policy is (x) a nationally recognized title insurance company and (y) qualified to do business in the jurisdiction in which the related Mortgaged Property is located to the extent required; such Title Policy contains no material exclusions for, or affirmatively insures (except for any Mortgaged Property located in a jurisdiction where such insurance is not available) (i) access to a public road or (ii) against any loss due to encroachments of any material portion of the improvements thereon. Neither Seller nor any other holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan, has done, by act or omission, anything that would materially impair the coverage under such Title Policy.

 

 Schedule 1-5 

 

 

(v)         Each related Mortgaged Property is, and is required pursuant to the related Mortgage to be, insured by a property insurance policy providing coverage for loss in accordance with coverage found under a “special cause of loss form” or “all risk form” that includes replacement cost valuation issued by an insurer meeting the requirements of the related Mortgage and meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements, is in an amount (subject to a customary deductible) at least equal to the lesser of (i) the replacement cost of improvements, furniture, fixtures, furnishings and equipment owned by Mortgagor and located on such Mortgaged Property, or (ii) the outstanding principal balance of the Commercial Mortgage Loan, and in any event, the amount necessary to prevent operation of any co-insurance provisions; and is also covered by business interruption or rental loss insurance, in an amount (subject to the customary deductible and except where an applicable tenant lease does not permit the tenant to abate rent under any circumstances) at least equal to 12 months of operations of the related Mortgaged Property, all of which was in full force and effect with respect to the related Mortgaged Property; and all insurance coverage required under the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents, which insurance covers such risks and is in such amounts as are customarily acceptable to prudent commercial and multifamily mortgage lending institutions lending on the security of property comparable to the related Mortgaged Property in the jurisdiction in which such Mortgaged Property is located, is in full force and effect with respect to the related Mortgaged Property; all premiums due and payable are current and have been paid (or have been financed or are being paid currently in installments); and no notice of termination or cancellation with respect to any such insurance policy has been received by Seller; and except for certain amounts not greater than amounts which would be considered prudent by an institutional commercial and/or multifamily mortgage lender with respect to a similar Commercial Mortgage Loan and which are set forth in the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents, any insurance proceeds in respect of a casualty loss or condemnation awards, will be applied either (i) to the repair or restoration of all or part of the related Mortgaged Property, with respect to all property losses (and, with respect to all insurance proceeds, all property losses in excess of 5% (or such other fixed percentage as shall be expressly indicated in the Commercial Mortgage Loan documents for the related Mortgaged Property) of the then outstanding principal amount of the related Commercial Mortgage Loan, the mortgagee (or a trustee appointed by it) having the right to hold and disburse such proceeds as the repair or restoration progresses, or (ii) the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of the Commercial Mortgage Loan, subject in either case to requirements with respect to leases at the related Mortgaged Property and to other exceptions customarily provided for by prudent institutional lenders for similar loans. The Mortgaged Property is also covered by comprehensive general liability insurance against claims for personal and bodily injury, death or property damage occurring on, in or about the related Mortgaged Property, in an amount customarily required by prudent institutional lenders. An architectural or engineering consultant has performed an analysis of the Mortgaged Properties located in seismic zone 3 or 4 in order to evaluate the structural and seismic condition of such property, for the sole purpose of assessing the probable maximum loss (“PML”) for the Mortgaged Property in the event of an earthquake. In such instance, the PML was based on a 475 year look back with a 10% probability of exceedance in a 50 year period. If the resulting report concluded that the PML would exceed 20% of the amount of the replacement costs of the improvements, earthquake insurance on such Mortgaged Property was obtained by an insurer meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements. If the Mortgaged Property is located in Florida or within 25 miles of the coast of Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina or South Carolina such Mortgaged Property is insured by windstorm and/or windstorm related perils and/or “named storms” insurance issued by an insurer meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements or endorsement covering damage from windstorm and/or windstorm related perils and/or named storms in an amount at least equal to the lesser of (i) the outstanding principal balance of such Commercial Mortgage Loan, (ii) 100% of the full insurable value, or 100% of the replacement cost, of the improvements located on the related Mortgaged Property, or (iii) such other amounts (expressly indicated in the Commercial Mortgage Loan documents) as shall not be less than limits which would be considered prudent by an institutional commercial and/or multifamily mortgage lender with respect to a Commercial Mortgage Loan in the amount of the Commercial Mortgage Loan and secured by property similar to the Mortgaged Property.

 

 Schedule 1-6 

 

 

The insurance policies contain a standard mortgagee clause naming the mortgagee of the Commercial Mortgage Loan, its successors and assigns as loss payee, in the case of a property insurance policy, and additional insured in the case of a liability insurance policy and provide that they are not terminable without 30 days prior written notice to such mortgagee (or, with respect to non-payment, 10 days prior written notice to such mortgagee) or such lesser period as prescribed by applicable law. Each Mortgage requires that the Mortgagor maintain insurance as described above or permits the mortgagee of the Commercial Mortgage Loan to require insurance as substantially described above, and permits such mortgagee to purchase such insurance at the Mortgagor’s expense if Mortgagor fails to do so.

 

(w)        (i) Other than payments due but not yet 30 days or more delinquent, there is no material default, breach, violation or event of acceleration existing under the related Mortgage or the related Mortgage Note or the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents, and no event has occurred (other than payments due but not yet delinquent) which, with the passage of time or with notice and the expiration of any grace or cure period, would constitute a material default, breach, violation or event of acceleration, and (ii) Seller has not waived any material default, breach, violation or event of acceleration under such Mortgage or Mortgage Note or the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents, which in the case of either (i) or (ii), materially and adversely affects the value of the Commercial Mortgage Loan or the value, use or operation of the related Mortgaged Property. Pursuant to the terms of the related Mortgage or the related Mortgage Note and other documents in the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents no Person or party other than the holder or Servicer of such Mortgage Note may declare any event of default or accelerate the related indebtedness under such Mortgage, Mortgage Note or Commercial Mortgage Loan documents.

 

(x)          The Commercial Mortgage Loan is not past due in respect of any scheduled payment or part thereof and such Commercial Mortgage Loan has not, since origination, been thirty (30) days or more past due in respect of any scheduled payment or part thereof. The Commercial Mortgage Loan documents do not provide for any grace period in excess of ten (10) calendar days with respect to delinquent scheduled payments.

 

 Schedule 1-7 

 

 

(y)         No related Mortgage provides for or permits, without the prior written consent of the holder of the Mortgage Note, the related Mortgaged Property to secure any other promissory note or obligation except as expressly described in such Mortgage.

 

(z)          To Seller’s knowledge, the Commercial Mortgage Loan is a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(3)(A) of the Code (but determined without regard to the rule in Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-2(f)(2) that treats certain defective mortgage loans as qualified mortgages), and, accordingly, either: (A) such Commercial Mortgage Loan is secured by an interest in real property (within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Sections 1.856-3(c) and 1.856-3(d)) having a fair market value (1) at the date the Commercial Mortgage Loan was originated at least equal to 80% of the adjusted issue price of the Commercial Mortgage Loan on such date or (2) at the Purchase Date at least equal to 80% of the adjusted issue price of the Commercial Mortgage Loan on such date, provided that for purposes hereof, the fair market value of the real property interest must first be reduced by (x) the amount of any lien on the real property interest that is senior to the Commercial Mortgage Loan and (y) a proportionate amount of any lien on the real property interest that is in parity with the Commercial Mortgage Loan; or (B) substantially all of the proceeds of such Commercial Mortgage Loan were used to acquire, improve or protect the real property which served as the only security for such Commercial Mortgage Loan (other than a recourse feature or other third-party credit enhancement within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-2(a)(1)(ii)). If the Commercial Mortgage Loan was “significantly modified” prior to the Purchase Date so as to result in a taxable exchange under Section 1001 of the Code, it either (x) was so modified as a result of the default or reasonably foreseeable default of such Commercial Mortgage Loan or (y) meets the requirements described in sub-clause (A)(1) above (substituting the date of the last such modification for the date the Commercial Mortgage Loan was originated) or sub-clause (A)(2) above. Any prepayment premium and yield maintenance charges applicable to the Commercial Mortgage Loan constitute “customary prepayment penalties” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-1(b)(2). All terms used in this paragraph shall have the same meanings as set forth in the related Treasury Regulations.

 

 Schedule 1-8 

 

 

(aa)       Except as set forth on the Phase I Environmental Report with respect to the Mortgaged Property delivered to Administrative Agent, (i) to Seller’s knowledge, there is no material and adverse environmental condition or circumstance affecting the Mortgaged Property; (ii) Seller has no knowledge of any material violation of any applicable Environmental Law with respect to the Mortgaged Property; (iii) neither Seller nor the Mortgagor has taken any actions which would cause the Mortgaged Property not to be in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws; (iv) the Mortgage Loan documents require the Mortgagor to comply with all Environmental Laws; and (v) each Mortgagor has agreed to indemnify the mortgagee for any losses resulting from any material, adverse environmental condition or failure of the Mortgagor to abide by such Environmental Laws or has provided environmental insurance. A Phase I environmental site assessment (or update of a previous Phase I and/or Phase II site assessment) and, with respect to certain Commercial Mortgage Loans, a Phase II environmental site assessment (collectively, an “Environmental Site Assessment”) meeting the American Society for Testing and Materials (“ASTM”) requirements conducted by a reputable environmental consultant in connection with such Commercial Mortgage Loan within 12 months prior to its origination date (or an update of a previous Environmental Site Assessment was prepared), and such Environmental Site Assessment (i) did not identify the existence of recognized Environmental Conditions at the related Mortgaged Property or the need for further investigation, or (ii) if the existence of an Environmental Condition or need for further investigation was indicated in any such Environmental Site Assessment, then at least one of the following statements is true: (A) 100% or more of the funds reasonably estimated by a reputable environmental consultant to be sufficient to cover the estimated cost to cure any material noncompliance with applicable Environmental Laws or the Environmental Condition has been escrowed by the related Mortgagor and is held or controlled by the related mortgagee; (B) if the only Environmental Condition relates to the presence of asbestos-containing materials, radon in indoor air, lead based paint or lead in drinking water, the only recommended action in the Environmental Site Assessment is the institution of an operations or maintenance plan, and such a plan has been required to be instituted by the related Mortgagor that, based on the Environmental Site Assessment, can reasonably be expected to mitigate the identified risk; (C) the Environmental Condition identified in the related environmental report was remediated or abated in all material respects prior to the Purchase Date, and, if and as appropriate, a no further action or closure letter was obtained from the applicable governmental regulatory authority (or the environmental issue affecting the related Mortgaged Property was otherwise listed by such governmental authority as “closed” or a reputable environmental consultant has concluded that no further action is required); (D) an environmental policy or a lender’s pollution legal liability insurance policy meeting the requirements set forth below that covers liability for the identified circumstance or condition was obtained from an insurer meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements; (E) a party not related to the Mortgagor was identified as the responsible party for such condition or circumstance and such responsible party has financial resources reasonably estimated to be adequate to address the situation; or (F) a party related to the Mortgagor having financial resources reasonably estimated to be adequate to address the situation is required to take action. Except as set forth in the Environmental Site Assessment, there is no Environmental Condition (as such term is defined in ASTM E1527-05 or its successor) at the related Mortgaged Property.

 

(bb)       Each related Mortgage and Assignment of Leases, together with applicable state law, contains customary and enforceable provisions for comparable mortgage loan documents encumbering comparable mortgaged properties similarly situated such as to render the rights and remedies of the holder thereof adequate for the practical realization against the Mortgaged Property of the benefits of the security, including realization by judicial or, if applicable, non-judicial foreclosure, subject to the Standard Qualifications.

 

(cc)       To Seller’s knowledge, neither the Mortgaged Property nor any portion thereof, is the subject of, and no Mortgagor is a debtor in any state or federal bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding.

 

(dd)       Such Commercial Mortgage Loan is a whole loan and contains no equity participation by the lender or shared appreciation feature and does not provide for any contingent or additional interest in the form of participation in the cash flow of the related Mortgaged Property or provide for negative amortization. Seller does not hold an equity interest in the direct or any indirect owner in such related Mortgagor.

 

 Schedule 1-9 

 

 

(ee)       Subject to certain exceptions, which are customarily acceptable to prudent commercial and multifamily mortgage lending institutions lending on the security of property comparable to the related Mortgaged Property, the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents contain provisions for the acceleration of the payment of the unpaid principal balance of such Commercial Mortgage Loan if, without complying with the requirements of the Commercial Mortgage Loan documents, (i) the related Mortgaged Property, or any controlling equity interest (as such term is defined in the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents) in the related Mortgagor, is directly or indirectly transferred or sold (other than by reason of family and estate planning transfers, transfers by devise, descent or operation of law upon the death of a member, general partner or shareholder of the related borrower and transfers of less than a controlling equity interest (as such term is defined in the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents) in a Mortgagor, issuance of non-controlling new equity interests, transfers to certain affiliates, a specific Person, or a Person satisfying specific criteria, as expressly permitted in the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents, transfers in connection with the enforcement of any mezzanine debt that existed at origination of the related Commercial Mortgage Loan or is permitted under the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents, transfers among existing members, partners or shareholders in the Mortgagor or affiliates thereof, transfers among affiliated Mortgagors with respect to Commercial Mortgage Loans which are cross-collateralized or cross-defaulted with other mortgage loans or multi-property Commercial Mortgage Loans or transfers of a nature similar to the foregoing meeting the requirements of the Commercial Mortgage Loan (such as pledges of ownership interests that do not result in a change of control) or a substitution or release of collateral within the parameters of paragraph (hh) below), or (ii) the related Mortgaged Property or controlling equity interest (as such term is defined in the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents) in the Mortgagor is encumbered in connection with subordinate financing by a lien or security interest against the related Mortgaged Property. The Commercial Mortgage Loan documents require the Mortgagor to pay all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Mortgagor with respect to any transfer, assumption or encumbrance requiring lender’s approval.

 

(ff)         Except as set forth in the related Complete Submission, the terms of the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents have not been waived, modified, altered, satisfied, impaired, canceled, subordinated or rescinded in any manner which materially interferes with the security intended to be provided by such Commercial Mortgage Loan documents, and no such waiver, modification, alteration, satisfaction, impairment, cancellation, subordination or rescission has occurred since the date upon which the Complete Submission for such Commercial Mortgage Loan were delivered to Administrative Agent or its designee.

 

(gg)       Each related Mortgaged Property was inspected (i) by or on behalf of the related originator during the 12 month period prior to the related origination date or (ii) if Seller or an Affiliate did not originate the Commercial Mortgage Loan, by or on behalf of Seller or an Affiliate on or after the date that is 6 months prior to the date that Seller acquired the Commercial Mortgage Loan.

 

 Schedule 1-10 

 

 

(hh)       The terms of the related Mortgage or related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents do not provide for release of any material portion of the Mortgaged Property from the lien of the Mortgage except (a) a partial release, accompanied by principal repayment, or partial defeasance, of not less than a specified percentage at least equal to the lesser of (i) 110% of the related allocated loan amount of such portion of the Mortgaged Property and (ii) the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan, (b) upon payment in full of such Commercial Mortgage Loan, (c) upon a defeasance, (d) releases of out parcels that are unimproved or other portions of the Mortgaged Property which will not have a material adverse effect on the underwritten value of the Mortgaged Property and which were not afforded any material value in the appraisal obtained at the origination of the Commercial Mortgage Loan and are not necessary for physical access to the Mortgaged Property or compliance with zoning requirements, or (e) as required pursuant to an order of condemnation or taking by a state or any political subdivision or authority thereof. With respect to any partial release under the preceding clauses (a) or (d), either: (x) such release of collateral (i) would not constitute a “significant modification” of the subject Commercial Mortgage Loan within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G 2(b)(2) and (ii) would not cause the subject Commercial Mortgage Loan to fail to be a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(3)(A) of the Code; or (y) the mortgagee or servicer can, in accordance with the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents, condition such release of collateral on the related Mortgagor’s delivery of an opinion of tax counsel to the effect specified in the immediately preceding clause (x). For purposes of the preceding clause (x), for all Commercial Mortgage Loans originated after December 6, 2010, if the fair market value of the real property constituting such Mortgaged Property after the release is not equal to at least 80% of the principal balance of the Commercial Mortgage Loan outstanding after the release, the Mortgagor is required to make a payment of principal in an amount not less than the amount required by the REMIC Provisions.

 

With respect to any partial release under the preceding clause (e), for all Commercial Mortgage Loans originated after December 6, 2010, the Mortgagor can be required to pay down the principal balance of the Commercial Mortgage Loan in an amount not less than the amount required by the REMIC Provisions and, to such extent, may not be required to be applied to the restoration of the Mortgaged Property or released to the Mortgagor, if, immediately after the release of such portion of the Mortgaged Property from the lien of the Mortgage (but taking into account the planned restoration) the fair market value of the real property constituting the remaining Mortgaged Property is not equal to at least 80% of the remaining principal balance of the Commercial Mortgage Loan.

 

No Commercial Mortgage Loan that is secured by more than one Mortgaged Property or that is cross collateralized with another Commercial Mortgage Loan permits the release of cross collateralization of the related Mortgaged Properties, other than in compliance with the REMIC Provisions.

 

(ii)         To seller’s knowledge based solely on the zoning report for the Mortgaged Property, there are no material violations of any applicable zoning ordinances, building codes or land laws applicable to the Mortgaged Property or the use and occupancy thereof which (i) are not insured by an ALTA lender’s title insurance policy (or, if such policy is yet to be issued, by a pro forma policy, a preliminary title policy with escrow instructions or a “marked up” commitment, in each case binding on the title insurer), or its equivalent as adopted in the applicable jurisdiction, or a law and ordinance insurance policy or (ii) as determined by Seller at the time of origination and based upon reasonable underwriting guidelines utilized by Seller in the ordinary course of business, would have a material adverse effect on the value, operation or net operating income of the Mortgaged Property. The Commercial Mortgage Loan documents require the Mortgaged Property to comply with all applicable laws and ordinances in all material respects.

 

 Schedule 1-11 

 

 

(jj)         None of the material improvements which were included for the purposes of determining the Appraised Value of the related Mortgaged Property at the time of the origination of the Commercial Mortgage Loan lies outside of the boundaries and building restriction lines of such property (except any encroachments to such boundaries and building restriction lines which constitute legal non-conformities), to an extent which would have a material adverse effect on the value of the Mortgaged Property or the related Mortgagor’s use and operation of such Mortgaged Property (unless affirmatively covered by title insurance) and no improvements on adjoining properties encroach upon such Mortgaged Property except for encroachments that do not have any material adverse effect on the Mortgagor, the Commercial Mortgage Loan or the Mortgaged Property, including, without limitation, to the value or current use of such Mortgaged Property (unless affirmatively covered by title insurance) and no material improvements encroach upon any easements except for encroachments that do not have any material adverse effect on the Mortgagor, the Commercial Mortgage Loan or the Mortgaged Property, including, without limitation, to the value or current use of such Mortgaged Property (unless affirmatively covered by title insurance).

 

(kk)       The related Mortgagor has covenanted in its organizational documents and/or the Commercial Mortgage Loan documents that it was formed or organized solely for the purpose of owning and operating one or more of the Mortgaged Properties securing the Commercial Mortgage Loans and prohibit it from engaging in any business unrelated to such Mortgaged Property or Properties, and its organizational documents further provide, or which entity represented in the related Mortgage, substantially to the effect that it does not have any assets other than those related to its interest in and operation of such Mortgaged Property or Properties, or any indebtedness other than as permitted by the related Mortgage(s) or related agreements included in the Asset File, that it maintains its own books and records and accounts separate and apart from those of any other person, and that it holds itself out as a legal entity, separate and apart from any other person or entity.

 

(ll)         No advance of funds has been made other than pursuant to the Commercial Mortgage Loan documents included in the Asset File, directly or indirectly, by the mortgagee, Seller, the Servicer or any prior servicer to the Mortgagor and no funds have been received from any Person other than the Mortgagor or its property manager, for or on account of payments due on the Mortgage Note or the Mortgage (other than amounts paid by the tenant into a lender-controlled lockbox as specifically required under a related lease).

 

(mm)     To Seller’s knowledge, there is no pending or filed action, suit or proceeding, arbitration or governmental investigation of which mortgagee, Seller, the Servicer or any prior servicer, has received written notice or other written evidence, against the Mortgagor, any guarantor or other party liable for all or a part of the obligations under the Commercial Mortgage Loan, or the related Mortgaged Property the adverse outcome of which could reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect (i) such Mortgagor’s title to the related Mortgaged Property, (ii) the validity or enforceability of the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents, (iii) such Mortgagor’s ability to perform under the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents, (iv) such guarantor’s ability to perform under the related guaranty, (v) the security intended to be provided by the Commercial Mortgage Loan documents, (vi) the current use of the related Mortgaged Property, or (vii) the validity or enforceability of the related Mortgage.

 

 Schedule 1-12 

 

 

(nn)       If the related Mortgage is a deed of trust, a trustee, duly qualified under applicable law to serve as such, has either been properly designated and is currently serving under and is named in such Mortgage or has been substituted in accordance with the Mortgage and applicable law or may be substituted in accordance with the Mortgage and applicable law.

 

(oo)       The Commercial Mortgage Loan and the interest (exclusive of any default interest, late charges, yield maintenance charges, or prepayment premiums) contracted for complies with, or is exempt from, applicable state or federal laws, regulations and other requirements pertaining to usury.

 

(pp)       Each Commercial Mortgage Loan that is cross-collateralized is cross-collateralized only with other Commercial Mortgage Loans that (i) have been disclosed in writing to Administrative Agent, and (ii) are subject to Transactions under this Agreement as of the Purchase Date and at all times when any one of such Commercial Mortgage Loans is a Purchased Asset.

 

(qq)       The improvements located on the related Mortgaged Property are either not located in a federally designated special flood hazard area or, if so located, the related Mortgagor is required to maintain or the mortgagee maintains, flood insurance with respect to such improvements and such policy is in full force and effect in an amount no less than the least of (i) the original principal balance of the Commercial Mortgage Loan, (ii) the value of such improvements on the related Mortgaged Property located in such flood hazard area or (iii) the maximum allowed under the related federal flood insurance program.

 

(rr)         All escrows required (if any) pursuant to the Commercial Mortgage Loan required to be currently deposited with the Servicer or any prior Servicer, or by any Mortgagor or by any prior Mortgagor, in accordance with the Commercial Mortgage Loan documents have been so deposited, are in the possession, or under the control of Seller or Servicer or its agent, and there are no deficiencies in connection therewith (subject to any applicable notice and cure period).

 

(ss)        The Commercial Mortgage Loan documents require the Mortgagor to maintain or cause to be maintained all such licenses, permits, certificates of occupancy, and authorizations as are necessary for the conduct of its business in the ordinary course and as contemplated by such Commercial Mortgage Loan documents. To Seller’s knowledge, all such material licenses, permits, certificates of occupancy, and applicable governmental authorizations have been obtained and are in effect. The Commercial Mortgage Loan documents require the related Mortgagor to be qualified to do business in the jurisdiction in which the related Mortgaged Property is located.

 

(tt)         The origination, servicing and collection practices used by Seller (and the related originator if Seller was not the originator) with respect to each Commercial Mortgage Loan have been, in all material respects, legal and as of the date of its origination and in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices, such Commercial Mortgage Loan and the origination thereof complied in all material respects with, or was exempt from, all requirements of federal, state or local law relating to the origination of such Commercial Mortgage Loan.

 

 Schedule 1-13 

 

 

(uu)       Except for Mortgagors under Commercial Mortgage Loans the Mortgaged Property with respect to which includes a Ground Lease, the related Mortgagor (or its affiliate) has title in the fee simple interest in each related Mortgaged Property.

 

(vv)       The Commercial Mortgage Loan documents for each Commercial Mortgage Loan provide (or have substantially similar language providing) that such Commercial Mortgage Loan (i) becomes full recourse to the Mortgagor and a guarantor (which is a natural person or persons, or an entity or entities, distinct from the Mortgagor (but may be affiliated with the Mortgagor) that has assets other than equity in the related Mortgaged Property that are not de minimis) in any of the following events: (A) if any voluntary petition for bankruptcy, insolvency, dissolution or liquidation pursuant to federal bankruptcy law, or any similar federal or state law, shall be filed by the Mortgagor; (B) Mortgagor or guarantor shall have colluded with (or, alternatively, solicited or caused to be solicited) other creditors to cause an involuntary bankruptcy filing with respect to the Mortgagor or (C) any transfer in violation of transfer restrictions set forth in the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents; and (ii) contains provisions providing for recourse against the Mortgagor and a guarantor (which is a natural person or persons, or an entity or entities distinct from the Mortgagor (but may be affiliated with the Mortgagor) that has assets other than equity in the related Mortgaged Property that are not de minimis), for losses and damages sustained by reason of Mortgagor’s: (A) misappropriation of rents after the occurrence of an event of default under the Commercial Mortgage Loan; (B) misappropriation of (x) insurance proceeds or condemnation awards or (y) security deposits or, alternatively, the failure of any security deposits to be delivered to mortgagee upon foreclosure or action in lieu thereof (except to the extent applied in accordance with leases prior to a Commercial Mortgage Loan event of default); (C) fraud or intentional material misrepresentation; (D) breaches of the environmental covenants in the Commercial Mortgage Loan documents; (E) commission of intentional material physical waste at the Mortgaged Property; or (F) after an event of default under the underlying Mortgage Loan (after the expiration of any applicable notice or cure periods, if any) that results in lender accelerating the indebtedness, and after exercising remedies against the Mortgaged Property, Mortgagor or any guarantor intentionally interferes for the sake of delay with lender’s exercise of remedies under the related Mortgage, except for such interference solely related to compulsory counterclaims or colorable defenses brought in good faith.

 

(ww)     Subject to Standard Qualifications, Title Exceptions and applicable law, upon possession of the Mortgaged Property as required under applicable state law, any Assignment of Leases set forth in the Mortgage or separate from the related Mortgage and related to and delivered in connection with such Commercial Mortgage Loan establishes and creates a valid, subsisting and enforceable lien and security interest in the related Mortgagor’s interest in all leases, subleases, licenses or other agreements with Mortgagor pursuant to which any Person is entitled to occupy, use or possess all or any portion of the real property.

 

 Schedule 1-14 

 

 

(xx)        If such Commercial Mortgage Loan contains a provision for any defeasance of mortgage collateral, such Commercial Mortgage Loan permits defeasance (1) no earlier than two years after the date of origination of such Commercial Mortgage Loan and (2) only with substitute collateral constituting “government securities” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-2(a)(8)(i) in an amount sufficient to make all scheduled payments under the Mortgage Note through the related maturity date (or first day of the open period). Such Commercial Mortgage Loan was not originated with the intent to collateralize a REMIC offering with obligations that are not real estate mortgages. In addition, if such Mortgage contains such a defeasance provision, it provides (or otherwise contains provisions pursuant to which the holder can require) that an opinion be provided to the effect that such holder has a first priority security interest in the defeasance collateral. The related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents permit the lender to charge all of its expenses (subject in certain cases to a cap on such expenses) associated with a defeasance to the Mortgagor (including rating agencies’ fees, accounting fees and attorneys’ fees), and provide that the related Mortgagor must deliver (or otherwise, the Commercial Mortgage Loan documents contain certain provisions pursuant to which the lender can require) (a) an accountant’s certification as to the adequacy of the defeasance collateral to make payments under the related Commercial Mortgage Loan through the related maturity date (or first day of the open period), (b) an opinion of counsel that the defeasance complies with all applicable REMIC Provisions, and (c) assurances from each applicable rating agency that the defeasance will not result in the withdrawal, downgrade or qualification of the ratings assigned to any certificates backed by the related Commercial Mortgage Loan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, some of the Commercial Mortgage Loan documents may not affirmatively contain all such requirements, but such requirements are effectively present in such documents due to the general obligation to comply with the REMIC Provisions and/or deliver a REMIC opinion of counsel.

 

(yy)       The originator of such Commercial Mortgage Loan was authorized to do business in the jurisdiction in which the related Mortgaged Property is located at all times when it originated and held the Commercial Mortgage Loan, and as of the date that such entity held the Mortgage Note, each holder of the Mortgage Note was authorized to originate, acquire and/or hold (as applicable) the Mortgage Note in the jurisdiction in which each related Mortgaged Property is located, or the failure to be so authorized does not materially and adversely affect the enforceability of such Commercial Mortgage Loan.

 

(zz)        Neither Seller nor any affiliate thereof has any obligation to make any capital contributions to the Mortgagor under the Commercial Mortgage Loan.

 

(aaa)      To Seller’s knowledge based solely on the title report for the Mortgaged Property, the related Mortgaged Property is not encumbered, and none of the Commercial Mortgage Loan documents permits the related Mortgaged Property to be encumbered, without the prior written consent of the holder of such Commercial Mortgage Loan, by any lien other than the lien of such Commercial Mortgage Loan and Title Exceptions.

 

(bbb)     Each related Mortgaged Property constitutes one or more complete separate tax lots which do not include any property which is not part of the Mortgaged Property (or the related Mortgagor has covenanted to obtain separate tax lots and a Person has indemnified the mortgagee for any loss suffered in connection therewith or an escrow of funds in an amount sufficient to pay taxes resulting from a breach thereof has been established), or is subject to an endorsement under the related title insurance policy which insures against any loss resulting therefrom.

 

(ccc)      The related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents require the Mortgagor to provide the mortgagee with certain financial information at regular intervals specified under the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents, which in all cases shall include at least the following: (i) annual operating statements; (ii) annual financial statements; and (iii) annual rent rolls.

 

 Schedule 1-15 

 

 

(ddd)     To Seller’s knowledge based solely on the title report and survey for the Mortgaged Property, each Mortgaged Property (i) is located on or adjacent to a public road and has direct legal access to such road, or has access via an irrevocable easement or irrevocable right of way permitting ingress and egress to/from a public road, and (ii) is served by or has uninhibited access rights to public or private water (or well) and sewer (or septic) and all required utilities, all of which are appropriate for the current use of the Mortgaged Property.

 

(eee)     Each Mortgaged Property is free and clear of any and all mechanics’ and materialmen’s liens that are prior or equal to the lien of the related Mortgage, and no rights are outstanding that under law could give rise to any such lien that would be prior or equal to the lien of the related Mortgage except, in each case, for noted Title Exceptions that are bonded over, or escrowed for as provided in the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents or the applicable Title Policy.

 

(fff)       The Mortgaged Property is a real property type that is an office building, a retail property, a multi-family property, a self-storage property, a manufactured housing community, a hotel or an industrial property.

 

(ggg)    With respect to any Commercial Mortgage Loan where the Commercial Mortgage Loan is secured by a leasehold estate under a Ground Lease in whole or in part, and the related Mortgage does not also encumber the related lessor’s fee interest in such Mortgaged Property, based upon the terms of the Ground Lease and any estoppel or other agreement received from the ground lessor in favor of Seller, its successors and assigns, Seller represents and warrants that:

 

(i)         The Ground Lease or a memorandum regarding such Ground Lease has been duly recorded or submitted for recordation in a form that is acceptable for recording in the applicable jurisdiction. The Ground Lease or an estoppel or other agreement received from the ground lessor permits the interest of the lessee to be encumbered by the related Mortgage (or, if consent of the lessor thereunder is required, it has been obtained prior to the Purchase Date) and does not restrict the use of the related Mortgaged Property by such lessee, its successors or assigns in a manner that would materially and adversely affect the security provided by the related Mortgage. No material change in the terms of the Ground Lease has occurred since the origination of the Commercial Mortgage Loan, except as reflected in any written instruments which are included in the related Asset File.

 

(ii)        The lessor under such Ground Lease has agreed in a writing included in the related Asset File (or in such Ground Lease) that the Ground Lease may not be amended or modified, or canceled or terminated by agreement of lessor and lessee, without the prior written consent of the holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan, and any such action without such consent is not binding on the holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan, its successors or assigns, except termination or cancellation if (i) an event of default occurs under the Ground Lease, (ii) notice thereof is provided to the holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan and (iii) such default is curable by the holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan as provided in the Ground Lease but remains uncured beyond the applicable cure period.

 

 Schedule 1-16 

 

 

(iii)       To Seller’s knowledge, such Ground Lease is in full force and effect, there is no material default under such Ground Lease, and there is no event which, with the passage of time or with notice and the expiration of any grace or cure period, would constitute a material default under such Ground Lease.

 

(iv)      The Ground Lease or ancillary agreement between the lessor and the lessee requires the lessor to give notice of any default by the lessee to the holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan. The Ground Lease or ancillary agreement further provides that no notice given is effective against the holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan unless a copy has been given to the holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan in a manner described in the Ground Lease or ancillary agreement.

 

(v)       To Seller’s knowledge based solely on the title report for the Mortgaged Property, the Ground Lease (i) is not subject to any liens or encumbrances superior to, or of equal priority with, the Mortgage, subject, however, to only the ground lessor’s fee interest and the Title Exceptions or (ii) is subject to a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement to which the mortgagee of the lessor’s fee interest in the Mortgaged Property is subject.

 

(vi)      The holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan is permitted a reasonable opportunity (including, where necessary, sufficient time to gain possession of the interest of the lessee under the Ground Lease) to cure any curable default under such Ground Lease after the holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan’s receipt of notice of any default before the lessor thereunder may terminate such Ground Lease.

 

(vii)     Such Ground Lease has an original term (together with any extension options, whether or not currently exercised, set forth therein all of which can be exercised by the holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan if the holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan acquires the lessee’s rights under the Ground Lease) that extends not less than twenty (20) years beyond the stated maturity date of such Commercial Mortgage Loan (or ten (10) years in the case of a fully-amortizing Commercial Mortgage Loan).

 

(viii)    Under the terms of such Ground Lease and/or in any writing included in the related Asset File, including any estoppel or consent letter received by the holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan from the lessor, and the related Mortgage, taken together, any related insurance proceeds or condemnation award allocable to Ground Lessee’s interest (other than a de minimis amount for minor casualties in respect of a total or substantially total loss or taking) will be applied either to the repair or restoration of all or part of the related Mortgaged Property, with the holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan or a trustee appointed by it having the right to hold and disburse such proceeds as repair or restoration progresses, or to the payment or defeasance of the outstanding principal balance of the Commercial Mortgage Loan, together with any accrued interest (except in cases where a different allocation would not be viewed as commercially unreasonable by any commercial mortgage lender, taking into account the relative duration of the Ground Lease and the related Mortgage and the ratio of the market value of the related Mortgaged Property to the outstanding principal balance of such Commercial Mortgage Loan).

 

 Schedule 1-17 

 

 

(ix)       Provided that the holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan cures any defaults which are susceptible to being cured, the ground lessor has agreed to enter into a new lease with holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan upon termination of the Ground Lease for any reason, including rejection of the Ground Lease in a bankruptcy proceeding.

 

(x)        The Ground Lease does not place commercially unreasonable restrictions on the identity of the holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan, and the Ground Lease is assignable to the holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan and its successors and assigns without the consent of the lessor thereunder (provided that proper notice is delivered to the extent required in accordance with such Ground Lease), and in the event it is so assigned, it is further assignable by the holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan and its successors and assigns without the consent of (but with prior notice to) the lessor.

 

(xi)       There are no commercially unreasonable restrictions on the subletting of such Mortgaged Property in such Ground Lease.

 

(xii)      In the case of a total or substantially total taking or loss, under the terms of such Ground Lease and/or in any writing included in the related Asset File, including any estoppel or consent letter received by the holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan from the lessor, and the related Mortgage, taken together, any related insurance proceeds or condemnation award allocable to Ground Lessee’s interest (other than a de minimis amount for minor casualties in respect of a total or substantially total loss or taking) in respect of a total or substantially total taking or loss to the extent not applied to the repair or restoration of all or part of the related Mortgaged Property, with the holder of the Commercial Mortgage Loan or a trustee appointed by it having the right to hold and disburse such proceeds as repair or restoration progresses, will be applied first to the payment or defeasance of the outstanding principal balance of the Commercial Mortgage Loan, together with any accrued interest (except in cases where a different allocation would not be viewed as commercially unreasonable by any commercial mortgage lender, taking into account the relative duration of the Ground Lease and the related Mortgage and the ratio of the market value of the related Mortgaged Property to the outstanding principal balance of such Commercial Mortgage Loan).

 

(hhh)    The Mortgagor under such Commercial Mortgage Loan is not an Affiliate of Seller.

 

(iii)        Except as disclosed in the Summary Diligence Materials delivered to Administrative Agent and previous intercompany transfers, no Commercial Mortgage Loan has been acquired by an Affiliate of Seller other than a direct parent of Seller.

 

 Schedule 1-18 

 

 

(jjj)        The Mortgagor is an entity organized under the laws of a state of the United States of America, the District of Columbia or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. Except as disclosed in writing to Administrative Agent, no Commercial Mortgage Loan has a Mortgagor that is an affiliate of another Mortgagor under another Commercial Mortgage Loan that is also a Purchased Asset.

 

(kkk)     Seller has complied in all material respects with all applicable anti-money laundering laws and regulations, including without limitation the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001 with respect to the origination of the Commercial Mortgage Loans.

 

(lll)        There exists as part of the related Asset File an Assignment of Leases (either as a separate instrument or incorporated into the related Mortgage). Subject to the Title Exceptions, each related Assignment of Leases creates a valid collateral assignment of, or a valid lien or security interest in, rents and certain rights under the related lease or leases, subject only to a license granted to the related Mortgagor to exercise certain rights and to perform certain obligations of the lessor under such lease or leases, including the right to operate the related leased property, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by the Standard Qualifications. The related Mortgage or related Assignment of Leases, subject to applicable law, provides that, upon an event of default under the Commercial Mortgage Loan, a receiver is permitted to be appointed for the collection of rents or for the related mortgagee to enter into possession to collect the rents or for rents to be paid directly to the mortgagee.

 

(mmm)  The related special-form all-risk insurance policy and business interruption policy (issued by an insurer meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements) do not specifically exclude Acts of Terrorism, as defined in the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002, as amended by the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2007 (collectively referred to as “TRIA”), from coverage, or if such coverage is excluded, it is covered by a separate terrorism insurance policy. With respect to each Commercial Mortgage Loan, the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents do not expressly waive or prohibit the mortgagee from requiring coverage for Acts of Terrorism, as defined in TRIA, or damages related thereto; provided, however, that if TRIA or a similar or subsequent statute is not in effect, then, provided that terrorism insurance is commercially available, the Mortgagor under each Commercial Mortgage Loan is required to carry terrorism insurance, but in such event the Mortgagor shall not be required to spend on terrorism insurance coverage more than 200% of the amount of the insurance premium that is payable at such time in respect of the property and business interruption/rental loss insurance required under the related Asset File (without giving effect to the cost of terrorism and earthquake components of such casualty and business interruption/rental loss insurance), and if the cost of terrorism insurance exceeds such amount, the Mortgagor is required to purchase the maximum amount of terrorism insurance available with funds equal to such amount.

 

(nnn)    Pursuant to the terms of the Commercial Mortgage Loan documents, Seller satisfied any transfer conditions or requirements (or such conditions or requirements were validly waived by any requisite parties) in the Commercial Mortgage Loan documents with respect to the pledge of the Commercial Mortgage Loan to Administrative Agent and the transfer of the Commercial Mortgage Loan to Administrative Agent.

 

 Schedule 1-19 

 

 

(ooo)     All post-closing obligations due under the Commercial Mortgage Loan have been satisfied except as disclosed by Seller and agreed upon by Buyer.

 

(ppp)    [Reserved].

 

(qqq)    [Reserved].

 

(rrr)       To Seller’s knowledge, at all times that Seller has been a holder of the related Mortgage and Mortgage Note, including after giving effect to any transfers permitted pursuant to the related Commercial Mortgage Loan documents, (a) none of the funds or other assets of any Mortgagor, guarantor or other indemnitor shall constitute property of, or shall be beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any Person subject to trade restrictions under United States law, including, but not limited to, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, 50 U.S.C. §§ 1701 et seq., The Trading with the Enemy Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 1 et seq., and any Executive Orders or regulations promulgated under any such United States laws (each, an “Embargoed Person”), with the result that the Purchased Asset made by the related originator is or would be in violation of law, (b) no Embargoed Person shall have any interest of any nature whatsoever in any Mortgagor, guarantor or other indemnitor, with the result that the Purchased Asset is or would be in violation of law, and (c) none of the funds of any Mortgagor or guarantor or other indemnitor shall be derived from any unlawful activity with the result that the Purchased Asset is or would be in violation of law. No Mortgagor, guarantor or other indemnitor is a Person with whom Seller is restricted from doing business under regulations of the OFAC (including those persons named on OFAC’s Specially Designated and Blocked Persons list) or under any statute, executive order (including the September 24, 2001 #13224 Executive Order Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions With Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism), or other governmental action and no such Mortgagor, guarantor or other indemnitor is or shall knowingly engage in any dealings or transactions with such Persons.

 

(sss)      The Asset File delivered by Seller with respect to such Commercial Mortgage Loan on the Purchase Date thereof (or as otherwise required by the Custodial Agreement) (i) represents a true and correct copy of the documents contained therein and each Purchased Asset Schedule, together with all other information contained therein prepared by Seller or its respective Affiliates and delivered by Seller to Administrative Agent immediately prior to the Purchase Date, and the related Purchased Asset Schedule is true and correct, (ii) conforms in all material respects to the Summary Diligence Materials previously provided to Administrative Agent and pursuant to which Administrative Agent has elected to enter into the Transaction, and (iii) constitutes all material loan documents evidencing and/or securing the Commercial Mortgage Loan and the Commercial Mortgage Loan documents have not been materially amended or modified except as set forth in the Commercial Mortgage Loan documents contained in the Asset File delivered by Seller.

 

 Schedule 1-20 

 

 

SCHEDULE 2

 

AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVES

 

SELLER NOTICES

 

Name: BSPRT Finance Sub-Lender I, LLC Address: c/o Benefit Street Partners L.L.C.
Telephone:  142 West 57th Street, Suite 1210
Facsimile:  New York, New York 10019

 

SELLER AUTHORIZATIONS

 

Any of the persons whose signatures and titles appear below are authorized, acting singly, to act for Seller under this Agreement:

 

Name   Title   Signature
         
         
         

 

 Schedule 2-1 

 

 

GUARANTOR NOTICES

 

Name: Benefit Street Partners Realty Trust, Inc. Address: c/o Benefit Street Partners L.L.C.
Telephone:  142 West 57th Street, Suite 1210
Facsimile:  New York, New York 10019

 

GUARANTOR AUTHORIZATIONS

 

Any of the persons whose signatures and titles appear below are authorized, acting singly, to act for Guarantor under this Agreement:

 

Name   Title   Signature
         
         
         

 

 Schedule 2-2 

 

 

ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND BUYER NOTICES

 

Name: Column Financial, Inc.   Address: 11 Madison Avenue
Telephone: 212 ###-###-####     New York, New York 10010
Email: ***@***      

 

ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND BUYER AUTHORIZATIONS

 

Any of the persons whose signatures and titles appear below, including any other authorized officers, are authorized, acting singly, to act for Administrative Agent and/or Buyers under this Agreement:

 

Name   Title   Signature
         
N. Dante LaRocca   President    
         
Jack Hempling   Vice President    
         
Charles Y. Lee   Vice President    

 

 Schedule 2-3 

 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

FORM OF TRANSACTION REQUEST AND CONFIRMATION

 

______, 20[__]

 

Column Financial, Inc.
Eleven Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10010
Attention: Jack Hempling

 

Re:Master Repurchase Agreement dated as of August 31, 2017, as amended, (the “Agreement”) by and among Column Financial, Inc. (the “Administrative Agent”), Credit Suisse AG, a company incorporated in Switzerland, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch (“CS Cayman” and a “Buyer”), Alpine Securitization LTD (“Alpine” and a “Buyer”), BSPRT Finance Sub-Lender I, LLC (the “Seller”) and Benefit Street Partners Realty Trust, Inc. (“Guarantor”).

 

Eligible Asset:

Original Principal Amount of Note:

Purchase Price:

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Pursuant to Section 3 of the Agreement, the Seller hereby requests that the Administrative Agent enter into a Transaction with the Administrative Agent to purchase the Eligible Assets listed on the Purchased Asset Schedule attached hereto as Annex 1 in accordance with the Agreement.

 

In connection with this Transaction Request and Confirmation, the undersigned hereby certifies that: (i) each of the Transaction conditions precedent set forth in Section 10 of the Agreement has been satisfied as of the date hereof, or will be satisfied at least one Business Day prior to the proposed Purchase Date; (ii) attached hereto as Annex 2 is the Purchase Closing Statement for the Eligible Asset; and (iii) attached hereto is (x) the Summary Diligence Materials relating to the Eligible Asset described on Annex 3 hereto, and (y) with respect to the Eligible Asset, a Preliminary Date Tape containing the data fields set forth in Exhibit B to the Agreement.

 

Seller hereby acknowledges that this Transaction Request and Confirmation shall not be binding upon Administrative Agent unless and until Administrative Agent has countersigned this Transaction Request and Confirmation and delivered it to Seller.

 

All capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the meanings specified in the Agreement. The Agreement is incorporated by reference into this Transaction Request and Confirmation, and is made a part hereof as if it were fully set forth herein and as evidenced hereby until all amounts due in connection with this Transaction are paid in full.

 

 A-1 

 

 

  BSPRT Finance Sub-Lender I, LLC
     
  By:  
  Name:
  Title:

 

Administrative Agent hereby agrees to purchase the Eligible Assets set forth in this Transaction Request and Confirmation pursuant to the provisions of the Agreement and the terms hereof.

 

Agreed and Accepted:    
     
Column Financial, Inc.    
       
By:      
  Name:    
  Title:    

 

 A-2 

 

  

Annex 1 to Exhibit A

 

PURCHASED ASSET SCHEDULE1

 

    Property
Name
  Name of
Borrower
  Proposed
Purchase Date
  Asset
Class2
  Asset
Type
  Original
Unpaid
Principal
Amount 
of
Eligible
Asset
  Current
Unpaid
Principal
Amount 
of
Eligible
Asset
  Current
Market
Value
  Asset
Value
  Purchase 
Price
  Pricing 
Rate
  Repurchase 
Date, if
any
                                                 
                                                 
                                                 
TOTAL                                                

 

 

1 Any Purchased Asset Schedule attached electronically to any Transaction Request and Confirmation shall be attached as a “pdf” file.

2 [Commercial Mortgage Loan] [Participation Interest]

 

 Annex 1 to Exhibit A – Page 1 

 

Annex 2 to Exhibit A

 

PURCHASE CLOSING STATEMENT

 

Column Financial Inc.

 

Date   [_____]

 

SOURCES OF CASH:

 

[ELIGIBLE ASSETS]   $[________]
     
Net proceeds to: TOTAL: $[________]

 

Account Name: [________]
   
Bank Name: [________]
   
Bank City/State: [________]
   
ABA #: [________]
   
Beneficiary Acct #: [________]
   
Reference: [________]
   
Contact Name/Number: [________]

 

 Annex 2 to Exhibit A – Page 1 

 

 

Annex 3 to Exhibit A

 

SUMMARY DUE DILIGENCE MATERIALS

 

For Commercial Mortgage Loans:

 

1.Underwriting

 

2.Appraisal

 

3.Engineering

 

4.Environmental

 

5.Current Financial Statements

 

6.Current Rent Roll

 

7.Closing Binder (delivery of which may be made via PDF, compact disc or uploadable data site)

 

For Participation Interests:

 

1.Underwriting

 

2.Appraisal

 

3.Engineering

 

4.Environmental

 

5.Current Financial Statements

 

6.Current Rent Roll

 

7.Closing Binder (delivery of which may be made via PDF, compact disc or uploadable data site)

 

8.Documents Evidencing Participation Agreement

 

9.Participation Certificate (if any)

 

 Annex 3 to Exhibit A – Page 1 

 

 

EXHIBIT B

 

FORM OF CLOSING DATA TAPE

 

1.Loan Number
2.Project_Name
3.Loan_Number
4.Seller
5.Property_Address
6.City
7.State
8.Zip_Code
9.Property_Type
10.Year_Built
11.#of Properties
12.Year Renovated
13.Occupancy
14.Date_Occupancy
15.Units/Pads/Rooms
16.NRSF
17.Appraisal Value
18.Appraisal Date
19.Cross Collateralized
20.Cross_Defaulted
21.Original_Balance
22.Current_Balance (at cut-off)
23.Current_Participated_Balance (at cut-off)
24.Position in Capital Structure
25.First Mortgage Balance Collateral
26.Subordinate Balance Collateral
27.Closed
28.Funding_Date
29.First_Pay_Date
30.Rate
31.Spread Index
32.Monthly Debt Service
33.Loan_Type
34.Interest_Rate_Cap
35.Future additional debt
36.Remaining I/O Terms (months)
37.Note Rate At Cut-off
38.Interest Accrual Method Code
39.Prepayment Terms Description
40.First Rate Adjustment Date
41.First Payment Adjustment Date
42.Lifetime Rate Floor

 

 B-1 

 

  

43.Periodic Rate Increase Limit
44.Periodic Rate Decrease Limit
45.Payment Frequency
46.Maturity Date At Cut-off
47.Last Extended Maturity Date
48.Exit Fee
49.Ownership_Interest
50.Ground Lease (Y/S/N)
51.Cross-Collateralized Loan Grouping
52.Lien_Position
53.Fixed or Floating
54.Subordinate Debt
55.Loan_Purpose SPE
56.Lockbox
57.Escrows
58.Actual_NOI
59.Actual NOT Period (eg t-12 3/31/2013 etc)
60.UW_NOI
61.UW date based on
62.UW_Resv
63.UW_NCF
64.UW_NDSC
65.UW DY
66.Lockout Expiration Date
67.OriginalTerm
68.AmortTerm
69.Rem_Term
70.Rem_AmTerm
71.CLTV (Combined LTV all debt)
72.BLTV (Senior debt LTV)
73.Recourse Loan
74.Recourse to:
75.Recourse Provider Net Worth
76.Sponsor (Current)
77.Sponsor Net Worth
78.Loan Revised//Amended YorN
79.Property or loan transferred YorN
80.Transfer Date(if applicable)

 

 B-2 

 

 

EXHIBIT C

 

FORM OF POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that BSPRT Finance Sub-Lender I, LLC (“Seller”) hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints Column Financial, Inc. (“Administrative Agent”) and any officer or agent thereof, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in the place and stead of Seller and in the name of Seller or in its own name, from time to time in Administrative Agent’s discretion, subject to the terms and conditions of Section 28 of the Repurchase Agreement (as defined below):

 

(a)          in the name of Seller, or in its own name, or otherwise, to take possession of and endorse and collect any checks, drafts, notes, acceptances or other instruments for the payment of moneys due with respect to any assets purchased by Administrative Agent on behalf of certain Buyers under the Master Repurchase Agreement (as amended, restated or modified, the “Repurchase Agreement”) dated August 31, 2017 and currently held by Administrative Agent (the “Assets”) and to file any claim or to take any other action or proceeding in any court of law or equity or otherwise deemed appropriate by Administrative Agent for the purpose of collecting any and all such moneys due with respect to any other assets whenever payable;

 

(b)          to pay or discharge taxes and liens levied or placed on or threatened against the Assets;

 

(c)          to direct any party liable for any payment under any Assets to make payment of any and all moneys due or to become due thereunder directly to Administrative Agent or as Administrative Agent shall direct; (ii) to ask or demand for, collect, receive payment of and receipt for, any and all moneys, claims and other amounts due or to become due at any time in respect of or arising out of any Assets; (iii) to sign and endorse any invoices, assignments, verifications, notices and other documents in connection with any Assets; (iv) to commence and prosecute any suits, actions or proceedings at law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect the Assets or any proceeds thereof and to enforce any other right in respect of any Assets; (v) to defend any suit, action or proceeding brought against Seller with respect to any Assets; (vi) to settle, compromise or adjust any suit, action or proceeding described in clause (iv) above and, in connection therewith, to give such discharges or releases as Administrative Agent may deem appropriate; and (vii) generally, to sell, transfer, pledge and make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with any Assets as fully and completely as though Administrative Agent were the absolute owner thereof for all purposes, and to do, at Administrative Agent’s option and Seller’s expense, at any time, and from time to time, all acts and things which Administrative Agent deems necessary to protect, preserve or realize upon the Assets and Administrative Agent’s Liens thereon and to effect the intent of this Agreement, all as fully and effectively as Seller might do;

 

 C-1 

 

  

(d)          for the purpose of carrying out the transfer of servicing with respect to the Assets from Seller to a successor servicer appointed by Administrative Agent in accordance with the Repurchase Agreement in its sole good faith discretion and to take any and all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary or desirable to accomplish such transfer of servicing, and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Seller hereby gives Administrative Agent the power and right, on behalf of Seller, without assent by Seller, to, in the name of Seller or its own name, or otherwise, prepare and send or cause to be sent “good-bye” letters to all mortgagors under the Assets, transferring the servicing of the Assets to a successor servicer appointed by Administrative Agent in its sole good faith discretion;

 

(e)          for the purpose of delivering any notices of sale to mortgagors or other third parties, including without limitation, those required by law.

 

Seller hereby ratifies all that said attorneys shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. This power of attorney is a power coupled with an interest and shall be irrevocable.

 

Seller also authorizes Administrative Agent, from time to time, to execute, in connection with any sale, any endorsements, assignments or other instruments of conveyance or transfer with respect to the Assets.

 

TO INDUCE ANY THIRD PARTY TO ACT HEREUNDER, SELLER HEREBY AGREES THAT ANY THIRD PARTY RECEIVING A DULY EXECUTED COPY OR FACSIMILE OF THIS INSTRUMENT MAY ACT HEREUNDER, AND THAT REVOCATION OR TERMINATION HEREOF SHALL BE INEFFECTIVE AS TO SUCH THIRD PARTY UNLESS AND UNTIL ACTUAL NOTICE OR KNOWLEDGE OF SUCH REVOCATION OR TERMINATION SHALL HAVE BEEN RECEIVED BY SUCH THIRD PARTY, AND ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT ON ITS OWN BEHALF AND ON BEHALF OF ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT’S ASSIGNS, HEREBY AGREES TO INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS ANY SUCH THIRD PARTY FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL CLAIMS THAT MAY ARISE AGAINST SUCH THIRD PARTY BY REASON OF SUCH THIRD PARTY HAVING REASONABLY RELIED ON THE PROVISIONS OF THIS INSTRUMENT.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK. SIGNATURES FOLLOW.]

 

 C-2 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF Seller has caused this Power of Attorney to be executed and Seller’s seal to be affixed this ______ day of _____________, 201_. 

 

  BSPRT Finance Sub-Lender I, LLC, as Seller
     
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

Signature Page to Power of Attorney 

 

 

 

 

STATE OF )  
  ) ss.:
COUNTY OF )  

 

On the ____ day of ______________, 201_ before me, a Notary Public in and for said State, personally appeared ________________________________, known to me to be _____________________________________ of BSPRT Finance Sub-Lender I, LLC, the institution that executed the within instrument and also known to me to be the person who executed it on behalf of said corporation, and acknowledged to me that such corporation executed the within instrument.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand affixed my office seal the day and year in this certificate first above written.

 

   
Notary Public  

 

My Commission expires ________________________________

 

Signature Page to Power of Attorney

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT D

 

RESERVED

 

 D-1 

 

 

EXHIBIT E

 

FORM OF DISTRIBUTION WORKSHEET

 

1.Trading Account
2.Security Number
3.Loan #
4.Asset Name
5.Asset Type
6.Start Date
7.End Date
8.Days of Interest Applied
9.Pricing Rate
10.All-in Rate
11.Current Advanced Amount
12.Total Interest Due
13.Total Interest Received w/ Loan Payment

 

 E-1 

 

 

EXHIBIT F-1

 

FORM OF U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

 

(For Foreign Buyers That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

 

Reference is hereby made to the Master Repurchase Agreement dated as of August 31, 2017 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among BSPRT Finance Sub-Lender I, LLC (the “Seller”), Benefit Street Partners Realty Trust, Inc. (the “Guarantor”), Column Financial, Inc. (the “Administrative Agent”), Credit Suisse AG, a company incorporated in Switzerland, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch (“CS Cayman” and a “Buyer”) and Alpine Securitization LTD (“Alpine” and a “Buyer”).

 

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(e) of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the ownership interest in the Transaction(s) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of the Seller within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code and (iv) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to the Seller as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.

 

The undersigned has furnished the Seller with a certificate of its non-U.S. Person status on IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (as applicable). By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform the Seller, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished the Seller with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

 

Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.

 

[NAME OF ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT]  
     
By:    
  Name:    
  Title:    

 

Date: ________ __, 20[  ]

 

 F-1 

 

  

EXHIBIT F-2

 

FORM OF U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

 

(For Foreign Participants That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

 

Reference is hereby made to the Master Repurchase Agreement dated as of August 31, 2017 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among BSPRT Finance Sub-Lender I, LLC (the “Seller”), Benefit Street Partners Realty Trust, Inc. (the “Guarantor”), Column Financial, Inc. (the “Administrative Agent”), Credit Suisse AG, a company incorporated in Switzerland, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch (“CS Cayman” and a “Buyer”) and Alpine Securitization LTD (“Alpine” and a “Buyer”).

 

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(e) of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of the Seller within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, and (iv) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to the Seller as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.

 

The undersigned has furnished its participating Buyer with a certificate of its non-U.S. Person status on IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (as applicable). By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Buyer in writing, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Buyer with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

 

Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.

 

[NAME OF PARTICIPANT]  
     
By:    
  Name:    
  Title:    

 

Date: ________ __, 20[  ]

 

 F-2 

 

  

EXHIBIT F-3

 

FORM OF U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

 

(For Foreign Participants That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

 

Reference is hereby made to the Master Repurchase Agreement dated as of August 31, 2017 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among BSPRT Finance Sub-Lender I, LLC (the “Seller”), Benefit Street Partners Realty Trust, Inc. (the “Guarantor”), Column Financial, Inc. (the “Administrative Agent”), Credit Suisse AG, a company incorporated in Switzerland, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch (“CS Cayman” and a “Buyer”) and Alpine Securitization LTD (“Alpine” and a “Buyer”).

 

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(e) of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its direct or indirect partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such participation, (iii) with respect such participation, neither the undersigned nor any of its direct or indirect partners/members is a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iv) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of the Seller within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code and (v) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to the Seller as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.

 

The undersigned has furnished its participating Buyer with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (as applicable) or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (as applicable) from each of such partner’s/member’s beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Buyer and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Buyer with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

 

Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.

 

[NAME OF PARTICIPANT]  
     
By:    
  Name:    
  Title:    

 

Date: ________ __, 20[  ]

 

 F-3 

 

  

EXHIBIT F-4

 

FORM OF U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

 

(For Foreign Buyers That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

 

Reference is hereby made to the Master Repurchase Agreement dated as of August 31, 2017 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among BSPRT Finance Sub-Lender I, LLC (the “Seller”), Benefit Street Partners Realty Trust, Inc. (the “Guarantor”), Column Financial, Inc. (the “Administrative Agent”), Credit Suisse AG, a company incorporated in Switzerland, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch (“CS Cayman” and a “Buyer”) and Alpine Securitization LTD (“Alpine” and a “Buyer”).

 

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(e) of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the ownership interest in the Transaction(s) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its direct or indirect partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such interest, (iii) with respect to such interest, neither the undersigned nor any of its direct or indirect partners/members is a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iv) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of the Seller within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code and (v) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to the Seller as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.

 

The undersigned has furnished the Seller with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (as applicable) or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (as applicable) from each of such partner’s/member’s beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform the Seller, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished the Seller with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

 

Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.

 

[NAME OF BUYER]  
     
By:    
  Name:    
  Title:    

 

Date: ________ __, 20[  ]

 

 F-4 

 

 

EXHIBIT G

 

FORM OF NOTICE TO MORTGAGOR

 

NOTICE TO MORTGAGORS

 

[__________]

 

[Name of Mortgagor]

[Address]

[__________]

Fax:

Phone:

 

[Name of Mortgagor]

[Address]

[__________]

Fax:

Phone:

 

Re:Transfer of Loan

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We hereby notify you that your loan has been transferred to Column Financial, Inc. and [________] will be the servicer of your loan. As such all future payments shall be made to the following account:

 

Wire Instructions: [__________]
  Account #: [________]
  Account Name: [________]
  Attention: [_______]
  Reference: [Loan/Property Name]
   
 G-1 

 

 

Please send all questions and correspondence to the following address:

 

  [__________]
   

 

  Very truly yours,
     
  BSPRT Finance Sub-Lender I, LLC, as Seller
     
  By:  
  Name:  
  Title:  
  Date:  

 

 G-2 

 

 

EXHIBIT H

 

REQUEST FOR REPURCHASE AND CONFIRMATION

 

[DATE]

 

To:Column Financial, Inc.

11 Madison Avenue

New York, New York 10010

Attention: Jack Hempling

 

Re:Master Repurchase Agreement dated as of August 31, 2017, as amended, (the “Agreement”) by and among Column Financial, Inc. (the “Administrative Agent”), Credit Suisse AG, a company incorporated in Switzerland, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch (“CS Cayman” and a “Buyer”), Alpine Securitization LTD (“Alpine” and a “Buyer”), BSPRT Finance Sub-Lender I, LLC (the “Seller”) and Benefit Street Partners Realty Trust, Inc. (“Guarantor”). Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Agreement.

 

In connection with the Purchased Assets currently subject to a Transaction under the Agreement, we request [the repurchase of] those certain Purchased Asset(s) described on Schedule A attached hereto[and release of any and all liens placed by Administrative Agent thereon].

 

Reason for Requesting Repurchase (check one):

 

__1. The underlying borrower with respect to the Purchased Asset has repaid/is repaying in full.
   
__2. The Seller will reconstitute/restructure the Purchased Asset.  Explain:
   
   
__3. The Purchased Asset is in foreclosure or UCC sale proceedings.
   
__4. The Seller is amending the underlying asset documents of the Purchased Asset.
   
__5. The Seller is selling the Purchased Asset to a third party and/or the Purchased Asset is being placed into a securitization transaction.  The Exit Fee is ____payable ___not payable (check one)
   
__6. Other. Explain:
   
   
   
 H-1 

 

Seller acknowledges that this Request for Repurchase and Confirmation is not binding upon Administrative Agent unless and until Administrative Agent has countersigned this Request for Repurchase and Confirmation and delivered it to Seller.

 

  BSPRT Finance Sub-Lender I, LLC
  Seller
     
  By:  
  Name:  
  Title:  
 H-2 

 

 

Administrative Agent hereby releases all right, interest, lien or claim of any kind with respect to the Purchased Asset(s) listed on the attached Schedule A, such release to be effective [upon ______________________] and upon receipt by Administrative Agent of immediately available funds in an amount equal to $[___] (the “Proceeds”), in accordance with the following wire instructions:

 

Column Financial

Bank of New York

New York, NY

Account No. 890-1140-821

ABA No. 021000018

Account Name: Column Financial, Inc.

Attention: Credit Suisse CMBS Operations

 

Accepted and Approved:  
   
COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC.,  
Administrative Agent  
   
By:    
  Name:  
  Title:  

 

 H-3 

 

 

SCHEDULE A

 

Seller requests to repurchase the following Purchased Asset(s):

 

1.          [__________]

 

 H-4 

 

 

EXHIBIT I

 

FORM OF ESCROW INSTRUCTION LETTER

 

[DATE]

 

[NAME OF TITLE COMPANY] (“Title Company”)

[TITLE COMPANY ADDRESS]

 

  Re:   $[______] Loan (the “Loan”) being made by [__________] (“Lender”) to [______], a [_______] (“Borrower”), secured by property commonly known as [______] (the “Property”)

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

On or promptly after the date hereof, Title Company shall receive in one or more wire transfers (a) $[___________] from Lender (the “Lender Proceeds”) and (b) $_________ from Column Financial, Inc. (the “CS Proceeds”; collectively with the Lender Proceeds, the “Proceeds”). The total amount of the Proceeds is equal to $[___________]. The Lender Proceeds shall be wired to Title Company by Lender, and the CS Proceeds shall be wired to Title Company by Column Financial, Inc. (herein, “Administrative Agent”) pursuant to the wiring instructions of [_________] attached hereto as Exhibit A.

 

On or before the date hereof, Title Company has received an executed counterpart of each of the following instruments with respect to the Property (collectively, the “Assignment Documents”):

 

(A)         [Assignment of Mortgage] by Lender to BSPRT Finance Sub-Lender I, LLC (“BSP”); and

 

(B)         [Assignment of Assignment of Leases and Rents from Lender to BSP.]

 

By Title Company’s acceptance of this letter (this “Side Letter”), Title Company hereby irrevocably agrees that:

 

(a)          Upon receipt of the Proceeds, Title Company will advise Lender’s Counsel and Administrative Agent’s Counsel (as defined below) in writing (which may be by e-mail transmission) of such receipt; and

 

(b)          Upon written instruction (which may be by e-mail transmission) from both (i) [Jeffrey O’Neale ***@***)] or another attorney at Alston & Bird LLP (herein, “Administrative Agent’s Counsel”), on behalf of Administrative Agent, and (ii) _____________________ or another attorney at _____________________ (herein, “Lender’s Counsel”), on behalf of Lender and BSP, Title Company will promptly disburse the Proceeds in accordance with the settlement statement and disbursement instructions provided by Lender’s Counsel as signed by Borrower, in accordance with that certain Escrow Letter dated as of the date hereof by and among Title Company, Borrower and Lender’s Counsel (the “Escrow Letter”); and

 

 I-1 

 

  

(c)          Promptly upon disbursement of the Proceeds as aforesaid, Title Company will cause the Assignment Documents to be recorded in the appropriate jurisdiction of the Property (or otherwise deliver the Assignment Documents as directed by Administrative Agent’s Counsel.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Title Company hereby agrees not to disburse any of the Proceeds until written authorization (which may be by e-mail transmission) has been provided to Title Company by both (i) Administrative Agent’s Counsel and (ii) Lender’s Counsel.

 

In the event that Title Company has not received written authorization from both (i) Administrative Agent’s Counsel and (ii) Lender’s Counsel on or prior to 2:00 PM (EDT) on [DATE], Title Company hereby agrees to contact both Lender’s Counsel and Administrative Agent’s Counsel for instructions as to the disposition of the Proceeds (and, in the absence of joint instructions, to comply with the instructions of Lender’s Counsel as to the Lender Proceeds and the Assignment Documents and to comply with the instructions of Administrative Agent’s Counsel as to the CS Proceeds).

 

This Side Letter may be executed in counterparts, all of which when taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument. A signed counterpart of this Side Letter which is telecopied or electronically transmitted shall constitute an original.

 

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Page Follows]

 

 I-2 

 

  

Please acknowledge Title Company's receipt of the Assignment Documents and confirm Title Company's agreement to comply with the foregoing instructions by signing below and emailing a counter-signed copy of this Side Letter to the attention of the undersigned at [__________].

 

  Very truly yours,
   
  [_____________]
     
  By:  
    [_________________]

 

cc:[___________]

 

 I-3