FINANCING AGREEMENT

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EX-10.5 15 dex105.htm FINANCING AGREEMENT Financing Agreement

EXHIBIT 10.5

 

FINANCING AGREEMENT

 

Dated as of March 28, 2003

 

by and among

 

XCEL PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.,

 

THE LENDERS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO,

 

REGIMENT CAPITAL III, L.P.,

 

as Collateral Agent

 

and

 

as Administrative Agent


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS; CERTAIN TERMS    1

Section 1.01

  Definitions    1

Section 1.02

  Terms Generally    23

Section 1.03

  Accounting and Other Terms    23

Section 1.04

  Time References    23
ARTICLE II THE TERM LOAN    23

Section 2.01

  Term Loan Commitments    23

Section 2.02

  Making the Term Loan    24

Section 2.03

  Repayment of the Term Loan; Evidence of Debt    24

Section 2.04

  Interest    25

Section 2.05

  Termination of Commitment; Prepayment of Term Loan    25

Section 2.06

  Fees    26

Section 2.07

  Securitization    27

Section 2.08

  Taxes    27
ARTICLE III FEES, PAYMENTS AND OTHER COMPENSATION    29

Section 3.01

  Audit and Collateral Monitoring Fees    29

Section 3.02

  Payments; Computations and Statements    29

Section 3.03

  Sharing of Payments, Etc    30

Section 3.04

  Apportionment of Payments    30

Section 3.05

  Increased Costs and Reduced Return    31
ARTICLE IV CONDITIONS    32

Section 4.01

  Conditions Precedent    32
ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES    36

Section 5.01

  Representations and Warranties    36
ARTICLE VI COVENANTS OF THE LOAN PARTIES    44

Section 6.01

  Affirmative Covenants    44

Section 6.02

  Negative Covenants    52

Section 6.03

  Financial Covenants    57

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

 

         Page

ARTICLE VII MANAGEMENT, COLLECTION AND STATUS OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER COLLATERAL

   58

Section 7.01

  Collection of Accounts Receivable; Management of Collateral    58

Section 7.02

  Accounts Receivable Documentation    59

Section 7.03

  Status of Accounts Receivable and Other Collateral    59

Section 7.04

  Collateral Custodian    60

ARTICLE VIII EVENTS OF DEFAULT

   60

Section 8.01

  Events of Default    60

ARTICLE IX AGENTS

   64

Section 9.01

  Appointment    64

Section 9.02

  Nature of Duties    65

Section 9.03

  Rights, Exculpation    65

Section 9.04

  Reliance    66

Section 9.05

  Indemnification    66

Section 9.06

  Agents Individually    67

Section 9.07

  Successor Agent    67

Section 9.08

  Collateral Matters    67

Section 9.09

  Agency for Perfection    69

ARTICLE X MISCELLANEOUS

   69

Section 10.01

  Notices    69

Section 10.02

  Amendments, Etc    70

Section 10.03

  No Waiver; Remedies, Etc    71

Section 10.04

  Expenses; Taxes; Attorneys’ Fees    71

Section 10.05

  Right of Set-off    72

Section 10.06

  Severability    72

Section 10.07

  Assignments and Participations    72

Section 10.08

  Counterparts    75

Section 10.09

  GOVERNING LAW    75

Section 10.10

  CONSENT TO JURISDICTION; SERVICE OF PROCESS AND VENUE    75

Section 10.11

  WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL, ETC    76

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

 

         Page

Section 10.12

  Consent by the Agents and Lenders    76

Section 10.13

  No Party Deemed Drafter    77

Section 10.14

  Reinstatement; Certain Payments    77

Section 10.15

  Indemnification    77

Section 10.16

  Records    78

Section 10.17

  Binding Effect    78

Section 10.18

  Interest    78

Section 10.19

  Confidentiality    79

Section 10.20

  Integration    80

 

 

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SCHEDULE AND EXHIBITS

 

Schedule 1.01(a)

  Lenders and Term Loan Commitments

Schedule 5.01(f)

  Litigation; Commercial Tort Claims

Schedule 5.01(i)

  ERISA

Schedule 5.01(o)

  Real Property

Schedule 5.01(q)

  Operating Leases

Schedule 5.01(r)

  Environmental Matters

Schedule 5.01(s)

  Insurance

Schedule 5.01(v)

  Bank Accounts

Schedule 5.01(w)

  Intellectual Property

Schedule 5.01(x)

  Material Contracts

Schedule 5.01(cc)

  Name; Jurisdiction of Organization; Organizational ID Number; Chief Place of Business; Chief Executive Office; FEIN

Schedule 5.01(dd)

  Collateral Locations

Schedule 6.02(a)

  Existing Liens

Schedule 6.02(b)

  Existing Indebtedness

Schedule 6.02(e)

  Existing Investments

Schedule 6.02(k)

  Limitations on Dividends and Other Payment Restrictions

Exhibit A-1

  Form of Assignment and Acceptance

Exhibit G-1

  Form of Guaranty

Exhibit P-1

  Form of Patent Security Agreement

Exhibit P-2

  Form of Pledge Agreement

Exhibit S-1

  Form of Security Agreement

Exhibit T-1

  Form of Trademark Security Agreement

Exhibit 2.02

  Form of Notice of Borrowing

Exhibit 4.01(d)(xii)

  Form of Opinion of Counsel

 

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Execution Version

 

FINANCING AGREEMENT

 

Financing Agreement, dated as of March 28, 2003, by and among XCEL PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), the lenders from time to time party hereto (each a “Lender” and collectively, the “Lenders”), REGIMENT CAPITAL III, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“Regiment”), as collateral agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, together with any successor collateral agent, the “Collateral Agent”), and as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, together with any successor administrative agent, the “Administrative Agent” and together with the Collateral Agent, each an “Agent” and collectively, the “Agents”).

 

RECITALS

 

The Borrower has asked the Lenders to extend credit to the Borrower consisting of a term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $62,000,000. The proceeds of the term loan shall be used to refinance existing product financing indebtedness of the Borrower and to pay fees and expenses related to this Agreement. The Lenders are severally, and not jointly, willing to extend such credit to the Borrower subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.

 

In consideration of the premises and the covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

DEFINITIONS; CERTAIN TERMS

 

Section 1.01 Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the respective meanings indicated below, such meanings to be applicable equally to both the singular and plural forms of such terms:

 

Account Debtor” means any Person who is or who may become obligated under, with respect to, or on account of, an Account Receivable, chattel paper, or a general intangible.

 

Account Receivable” means, with respect to any Person, all of such Person’s now owned or hereafter acquired right, title, and interest with respect to “accounts” (as that term is defined in the Code), and any and all “supporting obligations” (as that term is defined in the Code) in respect thereof.

 

Action” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 10.12.

 

Administrative Agent” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble hereto.


Administrative Agent’s Account” means an account at a bank designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time as the account into which the Borrower shall make all payments to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” of a Person means the power, directly or indirectly, either to (i) vote 10% or more of the Capital Stock having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such Person or (ii) direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by contract or otherwise. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall any Agent or any Lender be considered an “Affiliate” of any Loan Party.

 

After Acquired Property” means any interest in real property acquired by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries after the date hereof with a Current Value in excess of $500,000 in the case of a fee interest or requiring the payment of annual rent exceeding in the aggregate $500,000 in the case of a leasehold interest.

 

Agent” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble hereto.

 

Agreement” means this Financing Agreement, including all amendments, modifications and supplements and any exhibits or schedules to any of the foregoing, and shall refer to the Agreement as the same may be in effect at the time such reference becomes operative.

 

Anniversary Date” means March 31, 2004 and each March 31 to occur thereafter.

 

Anniversary Fee” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.06(c).

 

Assignment and Acceptance” means an assignment and acceptance entered into by an assigning Lender and an assignee, and accepted by the Collateral Agent, in accordance with Section 10.07 hereof and substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 hereto or such other form acceptable to the Collateral Agent.

 

Authorized Officer” means, with respect to any Person, the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, president or executive vice president of such Person.

 

Bankruptcy Code” means the United States Bankruptcy Code (11 U.S.C. § 101, et seq.), as amended, and any successor statute.

 

Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.

 

Borrower” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble hereto.

 

Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required to close.

 

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Capital Expenditures” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures by such Person and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis, without duplication, during such period that in accordance with GAAP are required to be included in “property, plant and equipment” or in a similar fixed asset account on its balance sheet, whether such expenditures are paid in cash or financed and including all Capitalized Lease Obligations incurred during such period.

 

Capital Guideline” means any law, rule, regulation, policy, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law and whether or not the failure to comply therewith would be unlawful) (i) regarding capital adequacy, capital ratios, capital requirements, the calculation of a bank’s capital or similar matters, or (ii) affecting the amount of capital required to be obtained or maintained by any Lender or any Person controlling any Lender or the manner in which any Lender or any Person controlling any Lender allocates capital to any of its contingent liabilities (including letters of credit), advances, acceptances, commitments, assets or liabilities.

 

Capitalized Lease” means, with respect to any Person, any lease of real or personal property by such Person as lessee which is required under GAAP to be capitalized on the balance sheet of such Person.

 

Capitalized Lease Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, obligations of such Person and its Subsidiaries under Capitalized Leases, and, for purposes hereof, the amount of any such obligation shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

Capital Stock” means (i) with respect to any Person that is a corporation, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated and whether or not voting) of corporate stock, and (ii) with respect to any Person that is not a corporation, any and all partnership, membership or other equity interests of such Person.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents” means all cash, deposit or securities account balances, certificates of deposit or other financial instruments properly classified as cash or cash equivalents under GAAP.

 

Cash Test Date” means any of: the last day of each month, the day on which a Permitted Acquisition is consummated, or the day on which a Milestone Payment Obligation is paid.

 

Change of Control” means each occurrence of any of the following:

 

(a) at any time prior to the initial public offering of the Borrower’s common Capital Stock, the Permitted Holders shall cease to have beneficial ownership (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), in the aggregate, of at least 50.1% of the aggregate outstanding voting power of the Capital Stock of the Borrower;

 

(b) at any time after the initial public offering of the Borrower’s common Capital Stock, any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), other than the holders of the Borrower’s Capital Stock as of the date hereof, is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that a person shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all securities

 

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that such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of 50.1% or more of the combined voting power of the Borrower’s Capital Stock ordinarily having the right to vote at an election of directors;

 

(c) at any time prior to the initial public offering of the Borrower’s common Capital Stock, the Permitted Holders cease to have the power to appoint, or cease to have appointed, a majority of the individuals who comprise the Board of Directors of the Borrower;

 

(d) at any time after the initial public offering of the Borrower’s common Capital Stock, during any period of 12 consecutive calendar months, individuals who were directors of the Borrower on the first day of such period, or whose election or nomination for election to the board of directors of the Borrower was recommended or approved by at least a majority of the directors then still in office who were directors of the Borrower on the first day of such period, or whose election or nomination for election was so approved, shall cease to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of the Borrower;

 

(e) (i) the Borrower consolidates with or merges into another entity or conveys, transfers or leases all or substantially all of its property and assets to any Person, or (ii) any entity consolidates with or merges into the Borrower, which in either event (i) or (ii) is pursuant to a transaction in which the outstanding voting Capital Stock of the Borrower is reclassified or changed into or exchanged for cash, securities or other property, other than any such transaction that is consummated prior to the initial public offering of the Borrower’s common Capital Stock in which the Permitted Holders have a beneficial ownership in the aggregate of at least 50.1% of the aggregate voting power of all Capital Stock of the resulting, surviving or transferee entity or any such transaction that is consummated after the initial public offering of the Borrower’s common Capital Stock in which the holders of the Borrower’s Capital Stock as of immediately prior to such transaction have a beneficial ownership in the aggregate of at least 50.1% of the aggregate voting power of all Capital Stock of the resulting, surviving or transferee entity; or

 

(f) Michael Borer ceases to be the Chief Executive Officer of the Borrower unless within 10 days after the effective date of Michael Borer’s departure as Chief Executive Officer, the Company’s Board of Directors, through a unanimous vote, has elected a successor Chief Executive Officer.

 

Closing Fee” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.06(a).

 

Code” means the New York Uniform Commercial Code, as in effect from time to time.

 

Collateral” means all of the property and assets and all interests therein and proceeds thereof now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person upon which a Lien is granted or purported to be granted by such Person as security for all or any part of the Obligations.

 

Collateral Agent” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble hereto.

 

Collateral Agent Advances has the meaning specified therefor in Section 9.08(a).

 

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Consolidated EBITDA” means, for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, plus without duplication, the sum of the following amounts of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period and to the extent deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period: (A) Consolidated Net Interest Expense, (B) federal, state and local income tax expense, (C) depreciation expense, and (D) amortization expense, whether for goodwill or otherwise.

 

Consolidated Funded Indebtedness” means, at any date, all Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, which by its terms matures more than one year after the date of calculation, and any such Indebtedness maturing within one year from such date which is renewable or extendable at the option of the Borrower or its applicable Subsidiary to a date more than one year from such date, including, in any event, but without duplication, with respect to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, the amount of their Capital Lease Obligations.

 

Consolidated Net Income” means, for any period, the net income (loss) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP, but excluding from the determination of Consolidated Net Income (without duplication) (a) any non-cash extraordinary or non-recurring gains or losses or non-cash gains or losses from Dispositions, (b) restructuring charges, (c) effects of discontinued operations, and (d) interest or dividends that are paid-in-kind (including, without limitation, accrued dividends payable by the Borrower to the holders of the Permitted Preferred Stock); provided, however, that, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, (1) Consolidated Net Income shall not be reduced by any costs and expenses incurred or paid by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries during such period in reduction of any transaction costs, upfront license fees, milestone payments or development costs associated with any pharmaceutical products acquired in a Permitted Acquisition to the extent such costs and expenses were paid out of the proceeds of the issuance by the Borrower of its Capital Stock or of Subordinated Debt (it being understood that after the consummation of the transactions contemplated to occur on the Effective Date, including the issuance of the Borrower’s Series C-1 Preferred Stock, the Borrower will have approximately $8,000,000 of excess proceeds out of the issuance of Capital Stock) and (2) any transaction costs, upfront license fees or milestone payments associated with any pharmaceutical products acquired in a Permitted Acquisition but not paid out of the proceeds of the issuance by the Borrower of its Capital Stock or of Subordinated Debt, shall be amortized equally over five (5) years. For the avoidance of doubt, the parties acknowledge that development costs associated with any pharmaceutical products acquired by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that are not paid out of the proceeds of the issuance of Capital Stock or Subordinated Debt shall reduce Consolidated Net Income.

 

Consolidated Net Interest Expense” means, for any period, gross interest expense of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP (including, without limitation, interest expense paid to Affiliates of the Borrower), less (i) the sum of (A) interest income for such period and (B) gains for such period on Hedging Agreements (to the extent not included in interest income above and to the extent not deducted in the calculation of gross interest expense), plus (ii) the sum of (A) losses for such period on Hedging Agreements (to the extent not included in such gross interest expense) and (B) the upfront costs or fees for such period associated with Hedging Agreements (to the extent not

 

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included in such gross interest expense), in each case, determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP.

 

Consolidated Net Worth” means, at any time, the total stockholders’ equity (including capital stock, additional paid-in-capital and retained earnings or accumulated deficits) which would appear on the balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries at such time, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided, however, that for purposes of calculating Consolidated Net Worth, any outstanding Subordinated Debt shall be added to total stockholders’ equity without regard to GAAP.

 

Contingent Obligation” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness, leases, dividends or other obligations (“primary obligations”) of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including, without limitation, (i) the direct or indirect guaranty, endorsement (other than for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business), co-making, discounting with recourse or sale with recourse by such Person of the obligation of a primary obligor, (ii) the obligation to make take-or-pay or similar payments, if required, regardless of nonperformance by any other party or parties to an agreement, (iii) any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent, (A) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (B) to advance or supply funds (1) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or (2) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (C) to purchase property, assets, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation or (D) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the holder of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof; provided, however, that the term “Contingent Obligation” shall not include any product warranties extended in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation with respect to which such Contingent Obligation is made (or, if less, the maximum amount of such primary obligation for which such Person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument evidencing such Contingent Obligation) or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability with respect thereto (assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder), as determined by such Person in good faith.

 

Current Value” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 6.01(o).

 

Default” means an event which, with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

 

Disposition” means any transaction, or series of related transactions, pursuant to which any Person or any of its Subsidiaries sells, assigns, transfers or otherwise disposes of any property or assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to any other Person, in each case, whether or not the consideration therefor consists of cash, securities or other assets owned by the acquiring Person, excluding any sales of Inventory in the ordinary course of business on ordinary business terms; provided that, for avoidance of doubt, Disposition shall not in any event mean or include the sale by the Borrower of any of its securities including, without limitation, its Capital Stock or any Subordinated Debt.

 

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Dollar,” “Dollars” and the symbol “$” each means lawful money of the United States of America.

 

Drug Contract” means a contract entered into by a Loan Party providing for the manufacture, storage or packaging by a third party of a pharmaceutical product that is sold by such Loan Party.

 

Effective Date” means the date, on or before March 31, 2003, on which all of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.01 are first satisfied or waived.

 

Elan” means Elan Pharma International Limited.

 

Elan Accrual Amount” means (a) as of March 31, 2003, $0, (b) as of April 30, 2003,  1/6th of the Elan Payment Amount, (c) as of May 31, 2003,  1/3 of the Elan Payment Amount, (d) as of June 30, 2003,  1/2 of the Elan Payment Amount, (e) as of July 31, 2003,  2/3 of the Elan Payment Amount, (f) as of August 31, 2003,  5/6 of the Elan Payment Amount, and (g) as of September 30, 2003 and thereafter until the Borrower pays the Elan Payment Amount in full, the Elan Payment Amount.

 

Elan Payment Amount” means $6,900,000 or such other amount as has been agreed to by the Borrower and Elan.

 

Elan Restructure” means the transactions contemplated by that certain Omnibus Amendment and Termination Agreement dated as of March 28, 2003, by and between Elan and the Borrower, including the transactions contemplated in all agreements, transactions and arrangements referenced therein or contemplated thereby.

 

Employee Plan” means an employee benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) covered by Title IV of ERISA and maintained (or that was maintained at any time during the six (6) calendar years preceding the date of any borrowing hereunder) for employees of any Loan Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates.

 

Environmental Actions” means any complaint, summons, citation, notice, directive, order, claim, litigation, investigation, judicial or administrative proceeding, judgment, letter or other communication from any Governmental Authority involving violations of Environmental Laws or Releases of Hazardous Materials (i) from any assets, properties or businesses of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or any predecessor in interest; (ii) from adjoining properties or businesses; or (iii) onto any facilities which received Hazardous Materials generated by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or any predecessor in interest.

 

Environmental Laws” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. § 9601, et seq.), the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. § 1801, et seq.), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. § 6901, et seq.), the Federal Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.), the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.), the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq.) and the Occupational Safety and Health Act (29 U.S.C. § 651 et seq.), as such laws may be amended or otherwise modified from time to time, and any other present or future federal, state, local or foreign statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree, permit, license or other binding

 

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determination of any Governmental Authority imposing liability or establishing standards of conduct for protection of the environment or other government restrictions relating to the protection of the environment or the release, emission, deposit, discharge, leaching, migration or spill of any Hazardous Materials into the environment.

 

Environmental Liabilities and Costs” means all liabilities, monetary obligations, Remedial Actions, losses, damages, punitive damages, consequential damages, treble damages, costs and expenses (including all reasonable fees, disbursements and expenses of counsel, experts and consultants and costs of investigations and feasibility studies), fines, penalties, sanctions and interest incurred as a result of any claim or demand by any Governmental Authority or any third party, and which relate to any environmental condition or a Release of Hazardous Materials from or onto (i) any property currently or formerly owned by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) any facility which received Hazardous Materials generated by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

Environmental Lien” means any Lien in favor of any Governmental Authority for Environmental Liabilities and Costs.

 

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and any successor statute of similar import, and regulations thereunder, in each case, as in effect from time to time. References to sections of ERISA shall be construed also to refer to any successor sections.

 

ERISA Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which is a member of a group of which such Person is a member and which would be deemed to be a “controlled group” within the meaning of Sections 414(b), (c), (m) and (o) of the IRC.

 

Event of Default” means any of the events set forth in Section 8.01.

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

Existing Credit Facility” means the credit facility evidenced by that certain Amended and Restated Product Acquisition Financing Agreement dated as of March 31, 2001 by and between the Existing Lender and the Borrower.

 

Existing Lender” means Elan, in its capacity as lender under the Existing Credit Facility.

 

Extraordinary Receipts” means any cash received by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries not in the ordinary course of business (and not consisting of proceeds of Dispositions or Indebtedness), including, without limitation, (i) foreign, United States, state or local tax refunds, (ii) pension plan reversions, (iii) proceeds of insurance for the replacement or restoration of any Collateral which is lost, damaged or destroyed, (iv) judgments, proceeds of settlements or other consideration of any kind in connection with any cause of action, (v) condemnation awards (and payments in lieu thereof), and (vi) indemnity payments; provided, however, that, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Extraordinary Receipts shall not mean or include (1) any amounts of cash or other property received by the Borrower in connection with the sale of its

 

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securities, including, without limitation, its Capital Stock, (2) any amounts of purchase price adjustments, charge-backs, rebates or other similar refunds, adjustments or credits received by Borrower in connection with a Permitted Acquisition, (3) any proceeds from any Subordinated Debt, (4) proceeds of insurance not arising from lost, damaged or destroyed Collateral, (5) amounts received by the Borrower pursuant to any licensing, co-development, co-marketing or similar arrangements, or (6) proceeds of insurance for the replacement or restoration of lost, damaged or destroyed Collateral so long as (A) at the time of receipt thereof no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and (B) the lost, damaged or destroyed Collateral is restored or replaced to its condition immediately prior to the loss, destruction or other event giving rise to the payment of such insurance proceeds (or a contractual commitment has been entered into for such restoration or replacement) within 60 days after the occurrence of such event if such Collateral consists of Inventory and 90 days after the occurrence of such event if such Collateral consists of Equipment.

 

Federal Funds Rate” means, for any period, a fluctuating interest rate per annum equal to, for each day during such period, the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day which is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for such day on such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

 

Field Survey and Audit” means a field survey and audit of the Loan Parties and an appraisal of the Collateral performed by auditors, examiners and/or appraisers selected by the Collateral Agent, at the sole cost and expense of the Borrower.

 

Final Maturity Date” means the date which is 5 years after the Effective Date, or such earlier date on which the Term Loan shall become due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

Financial Statements” means (i) the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2002, and the related consolidated statement of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the Fiscal Year then ended, and (ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of February 28, 2003, and the related consolidated statement of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the 2 months then ended.

 

Fiscal Year” means the fiscal year of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries ending on December 31 of each year.

 

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, for any period of 12 consecutive months, the ratio of (i) the TTM EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, to (ii) the sum of (A) all principal of Indebtedness for borrowed money of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries scheduled to be paid during such period, plus (B) Consolidated Net Interest Expense for such period, plus (C) federal, state and local income taxes paid or payable by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such period, plus (D) cash dividends or capital distributions (i.e., excluding the effects of any dividends payable in Capital Stock of the Borrower) paid by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such period. In determining the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for a particular

 

9


period (1) pro forma effect will be given to: (a) the incurrence, repayment or retirement of any Indebtedness for borrowed money by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries since the first day of such period as if such Indebtedness was incurred, repaid or retired on the first day of such period and (b) the acquisition (whether by purchase, merger or otherwise) or disposition (whether by sale, merger or otherwise) of any property or assets acquired or disposed of by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries since the first day of such period, as if such acquisition or disposition occurred on the first day of such period; (2) Consolidated Net Interest Expense, income taxes and dividends or distributions shall be determined on the last day of the period based upon actual Consolidated Net Interest Expense, income taxes and dividends or distributions for the 12 months then ended on such day; (3) the amount of Indebtedness deemed to have been scheduled to be paid during such period pursuant to clause (ii)(A) above shall be reduced (solely for purposes of the calculation of Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio) by any amount of prepayment made on the total outstanding balance of the Obligations hereunder to the extent such prepayment is made out of the proceeds of a sale by the Borrower of its Capital Stock even though such prepayment may be applied to the principal amount of such Indebtedness in inverse order of maturity; and (4) Consolidated Net Interest Expense shall not include the amount of fees, costs and expenses resulting from the consummation of the transactions contemplated to occur on the Effective Date by this Agreement.

 

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time in the United States, applied on a consistent basis, provided that for the purpose of Section 6.03 hereof and the definitions used therein, “GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in effect on the date hereof and consistent with those used in the preparation of the Financial Statements, provided, further, that if there occurs after the date of this Agreement any change in GAAP that affects in any respect the calculation of any covenant contained in Section 6.03 hereof, the Collateral Agent and the Borrower shall negotiate in good faith amendments to the provisions of this Agreement that relate to the calculation of such covenant with the intent of having the respective positions of the Lenders and the Borrower after such change in GAAP conform as nearly as possible to their respective positions as of the date of this Agreement and, until any such amendments have been agreed upon, the covenants in Section 6.03 hereof shall be calculated as if no such change in GAAP has occurred.

 

Governmental Authority” means any nation or government, any Federal, state, city, town, municipality, county, local or other political subdivision thereof or thereto and any department, commission, board, bureau, instrumentality, agency or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.

 

Guarantor” means each Person which guarantees, pursuant to Section 6.01(b) or otherwise, all or any part of the Obligations.

 

Guaranty” means each guaranty substantially in the form of Exhibit G-1, made by any Guarantor in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders pursuant to Section 6.01(b) or otherwise.

 

Hazardous Materials” means (a) any element, compound or chemical that is defined, listed or otherwise classified as a contaminant, pollutant, toxic pollutant, toxic or hazardous substance, extremely hazardous substance or chemical, hazardous waste, special waste,

 

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or solid waste under Environmental Laws or that is likely to cause immediately, or at some future time, harm to or have an adverse effect on, the environment or risk to human health or safety, including, without limitation, any pollutant, contaminant, waste, hazardous waste, toxic substance or dangerous good which is defined or identified in any Environmental Law and which is present in the environment in such quantity or state that it contravenes any Environmental Law; (b) petroleum and its refined products; (c) polychlorinated biphenyls; (d) any substance exhibiting a hazardous waste characteristic, including, without limitation, corrosivity, ignitability, toxicity or reactivity as well as any radioactive or explosive materials; and (e) any raw materials, building components (including, without limitation, asbestos-containing materials) and manufactured products containing hazardous substances listed or classified as such under Environmental Laws.

 

Hedging Agreement” means any interest rate, foreign currency, commodity or equity swap, collar, cap, floor or forward rate agreement, or other agreement or arrangement designed to protect against fluctuations in interest rates or currency, commodity or equity values (including, without limitation, any option with respect to any of the foregoing and any combination of the foregoing agreements or arrangements), and any confirmation executed in connection with any such agreement or arrangement.

 

Highest Lawful Rate” means, with respect to any Agent or any Lender, the maximum non-usurious interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received on the Obligations under laws applicable to such Agent or such Lender which are currently in effect or, to the extent allowed by law, under such applicable laws which may hereafter be in effect and which allow a higher maximum non-usurious interest rate than applicable laws now allow.

 

Immaterial Subsidiary” as at any time the same is to be determined, any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Borrower which has total assets (measured according to GAAP at such time) no greater than five percent (5%) of the total assets of the Borrower (on a consolidated basis according to GAAP at the same time) and has total revenue (measured according to GAAP for any period ending at such time) of less than five percent (5%) of the total revenue of the Borrower (on a consolidated basis according to GAAP for the same period).

 

Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication, (i) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money; (ii) all obligations of such Person for the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than trade payables or other accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of such Person’s business and not outstanding for more than 90 days after the date such payable was created); (iii) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments or upon which interest payments are customarily made; (iv) all reimbursement, payment or other obligations and liabilities of such Person created or arising under any conditional sales or other title retention agreement with respect to property used and/or acquired by such Person, even though the rights and remedies of the lessor, seller and/or lender thereunder may be limited to repossession or sale of such property; (v) all Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person; (vi) all obligations and liabilities, contingent or otherwise, of such Person, in respect of letters of credit, acceptances and similar facilities; (vii) all obligations and liabilities, calculated on a basis satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and in accordance with accepted practice, of such Person under Hedging Agreements; (viii) all Contingent Obligations; (ix) liabilities incurred under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any plan

 

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(other than a Multiemployer Plan) covered by Title IV of ERISA and maintained for employees of such Person or any of its ERISA Affiliates; (x) withdrawal liability incurred under ERISA by such Person or any of its ERISA Affiliates with respect to any Multiemployer Plan; (xi) all other items which, in accordance with GAAP, would be included as liabilities on the liability side of the balance sheet of such Person; and (xii) all obligations referred to in clauses (i) through (xi) of this definition of another Person secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) a Lien upon property owned by such Person, even though such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such Indebtedness. The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any partnership of or joint venture in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, with respect to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, Indebtedness shall not mean or include (1) amounts owing by the Borrower to Elan in connection with the Elan Restructuring provided such amount is repaid in full on or before March 31, 2004, (2) any amount of deferred taxes, or (3) Milestone Payment Obligations.

 

Indemnified Matters” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 10.15.

 

Indemnitees” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 10.15.

 

Insolvency Proceeding” means any proceeding commenced by or against any Person under any provision of the Bankruptcy Code or under any other bankruptcy or insolvency law, assignments for the benefit of creditors, formal or informal moratoria, compositions, or extensions generally with creditors, or proceedings seeking reorganization, arrangement, or other similar relief.

 

Intellectual Property Rights” has the meaning specified in Section 5.01(w).

 

Inventory” means all of each of the Loan Parties’ now owned and/or hereafter acquired right, title, and interest with respect to inventory as defined in the Code.

 

IRC” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (or any successor statute thereto) and the regulations thereunder.

 

Lease” means any lease of real property to which any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries is a party as lessor or lessee.

 

Lender” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble hereto.

 

Leverage Ratio” means, for any period, the ratio of Consolidated Funded Indebtedness to TTM EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries. In determining the Leverage Ratio for a particular period (1) pro forma effect will be given to: (a) the incurrence, repayment or retirement of any Indebtedness by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries since the first day of such period as if such Indebtedness was incurred, repaid or retired on the first day of such period and (b) the acquisition (whether by purchase, merger or otherwise) or disposition (whether by sale, merger or otherwise) of any property or assets acquired or disposed of by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries since the first day of such period, as if such acquisition or disposition occurred on the first day of such period.

 

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Lien” means any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, lien (statutory or otherwise), security interest, charge or other encumbrance or security or preferential arrangement of any nature, including, without limitation, any conditional sale or title retention arrangement, any Capitalized Lease and any assignment, deposit arrangement or financing lease intended as, or having the effect of, security.

 

Loan Account” means an account maintained hereunder by the Administrative Agent on its books of account at the Payment Office, and with respect to the Borrower, in which the Borrower will be charged with the Term Loan and all other Obligations incurred by the Borrower.

 

Loan Document” means this Agreement, the Post-Closing Matters Agreement, any Guaranty, any Security Agreement, any Patent Security Agreement, any Trademark Security Agreement, any Pledge Agreement, any Mortgage, any UCC Filing Authorization Letter, and any other agreement, instrument, and other document executed and delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or otherwise evidencing or securing the Term Loan or any other Obligation.

 

Loan Party” means the Borrower and/or any Guarantor.

 

Loan Servicing Fee” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.06(b).

 

Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on any of (i) the operations, business, assets, properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower or the Loan Parties taken as a whole, (ii) the ability of any Loan Party (other than an Immaterial Subsidiary) to perform any of its obligations under any Loan Document to which it is a party, (iii) the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (iv) the rights and remedies of any Agent or any Lender under any Loan Document, or (v) the validity, perfection or priority of a Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders on any of the Collateral; provided, however, that the failure of any security interest to be perfected which arises solely out of the action or inaction of any Agent or Lender shall not be deemed to be a Material Adverse Effect, and the commencement, announcement or threat of any act of war, terrorism or other belligerence involving the United States, the United Nations or any other sovereign or political authority, in and of itself, shall not be deemed a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Material Contract” means, with respect to any Person, (i) each contract or agreement to which such Person or any of its Subsidiaries is a party involving aggregate consideration payable to or by such Person or such Subsidiary of $250,000 or more (other than purchase orders in the ordinary course of the business of such Person or such Subsidiary and other than contracts that by their terms may be terminated by such Person or Subsidiary in the ordinary course of its business upon less than 60 days notice without penalty or premium) and (ii) all other contracts or agreements material to the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise), performance, prospects or properties of such Person or such Subsidiary and, with respect to the Borrower, shall include all Drug Contracts.

 

Milestone Accrual Amount” means, with respect to any Milestone Payment Obligation that is due in 12 months or less, an amount calculated as of the end of each month equal to the product of (a) the Milestone Liability Accrual Increment with respect to such Milestone

 

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Payment Obligation times (b) the difference of (i) 12 minus (ii) the number of months remaining until such Milestone Payment Obligation is due.

 

Milestone Liability Accrual Increment” means an amount equal to  1/12 of the amount of any Milestone Payment Obligation.

 

Milestone Payment Obligation” means any future payment obligation of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries incurred as part of the consideration for the acquisition of any interest in a pharmaceutical product or business; provided that the foregoing shall not be deemed to include any royalty payment or license fee the payment of which is included in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA. If any such obligation is not stated in an absolute Dollar amount, the Borrower shall make a good faith estimate of the Dollar amount of such obligation. If any such obligation is not scheduled to be due as of a certain date, the Borrower shall make a good faith estimate of the date on which such obligation will be payable. An existing Milestone Payment Obligation shall cease to exist if (a) the payee with respect to such obligation grants a waiver or otherwise agrees to relieve the Borrower or such Subsidiary of such obligation, or (b) the Borrower or such Subsidiary provides a written statement to the Administrative Agent stating that it has elected not to satisfy such obligation unless it receives proceeds from the sale of its Capital Stock or Subordinated Debt sufficient to pay in full the amount of such obligation.

 

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.

 

Mortgage” means a mortgage, deed of trust or deed to secure debt, in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, made by a Loan Party in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders, securing the Obligations and delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the provisions hereof or otherwise.

 

Multiemployer Plan” means a “multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA to which any Loan Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates has contributed to, or has been obligated to contribute, at any time during the preceding six (6) years.

 

Net Cash Proceeds” means, (i) with respect to any Disposition by any Person or any of its Subsidiaries, the amount of cash received (directly or indirectly) from time to time (whether as initial consideration or through the payment or disposition of deferred consideration) by or on behalf of such Person or such Subsidiary, in connection therewith after deducting therefrom only (A) the amount of any Indebtedness secured by any Lien permitted by Section 6.02(a) on any asset (other than Indebtedness assumed by the purchaser of such asset) which is required to be, and is, repaid in connection with such Disposition (other than Indebtedness under this Agreement), (B) reasonable expenses related thereto incurred by such Person or such Subsidiary in connection therewith, (C) transfer taxes paid to any taxing authorities by such Person or such Subsidiary in connection therewith, and (D) net income taxes to be paid in connection with such Disposition (after taking into account any tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements) and (ii) with respect to the issuance or incurrence of any Indebtedness by any Person or any of its Subsidiaries, or the sale or issuance by any Person or any of its Subsidiaries of any shares of its Capital Stock, the aggregate amount of cash received (directly or indirectly) from time to time (whether as initial consideration or through the payment or disposition of deferred consideration) by or on behalf of such Person or such Subsidiary in connection therewith, after

 

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deducting therefrom only (A) reasonable expenses related thereto incurred by such Person or such Subsidiary in connection therewith, (B) transfer taxes paid by such Person or such Subsidiary in connection therewith and (C) net income taxes to be paid in connection therewith (after taking into account any tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements); in each case of clause (i) and (ii) to the extent, but only to the extent, that the amounts so deducted are (x) actually paid to a Person that, except in the case of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, is not an Affiliate of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries and (y) properly attributable to such transaction or to the asset that is the subject thereof.

 

Notice of Borrowing” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.02(a).

 

Obligations” means all present and future indebtedness, obligations, and liabilities of each Loan Party to the Agents and the Lenders, or any of them, under the Loan Documents, whether or not the right of payment in respect of such claim is reduced to judgment, liquidated, unliquidated, fixed, contingent, matured, disputed, undisputed, legal, equitable, secured, unsecured, and whether or not such claim is discharged, stayed or otherwise affected by any proceeding referred to in Section 8.01. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Obligations of each Loan Party under the Loan Documents include (a) the obligation (irrespective of whether a claim therefor is allowed in any Insolvency Proceeding) to pay principal, interest, charges, expenses, fees, attorneys’ fees and disbursements, indemnities and other amounts payable by such Person under the Loan Documents, and (b) the obligation of such Person to reimburse any amount in respect of any of the foregoing that any Agent or any Lender (in its sole discretion) may elect to pay or advance on behalf of such Person.

 

Operating Lease Obligations” means all obligations for the payment of rent for any real or personal property under leases or agreements to lease, other than Capitalized Lease Obligations.

 

Other Taxes” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.08(a)(iii).

 

Participant Register” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 10.07(b)(v).

 

Patent Security Agreement” means a Patent Security Agreement made by a Loan Party in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders, substantially in the form of Exhibit P-1 securing the Obligations and delivered to the Collateral Agent.

 

Payment Office” means the Administrative Agent’s office located at 70 Federal Street, 7th Floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02110-1906, or at such other office or offices of the Administrative Agent as may be designated in writing from time to time by the Administrative Agent to the Collateral Agent and the Borrower.

 

PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor thereto.

 

Permitted Acquisition” means (a) any transaction or series of transactions in which the Borrower, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, acquires rights to a pharmaceutical product or products (including product candidates that are not yet approved by the Food and Drug Administration) or a controlling interest in a going business engaged in developing, marketing or selling a pharmaceutical product or products affecting the central nervous system

 

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whether through the acquisition of such assets directly from the selling Person (including by way of a licensing or co-marketing arrangement), or the acquisition of the selling Person’s equity interests (via merger or otherwise) or (b) any investment made by the Borrower in any Person as full or partial consideration for any licensing, manufacturing, distribution or technology transfer or development arrangements relating to a pharmaceutical product affecting the central nervous system so long as: (i) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from such acquisition or investment; (ii) the business or product being acquired shall be substantially similar, related or incidental to the business activities engaged in or products sold by the Borrower as of the Effective Date; (iii) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be in compliance with the requirements set forth in Section 6.01(b) in respect of any new Subsidiary created or acquired in furtherance of such acquisition; and (iv) the Collateral Agent shall be granted a first priority, perfected Lien on any assets acquired by the Borrower through such acquisition or investment.

 

Permitted Dispositions” means (a) sales or other dispositions of Inventory to buyers in the ordinary course of business, (b) sales or other dispositions of obsolete or worn-out equipment in the ordinary course of business, (c) sales or other dispositions of other property or assets for cash in an aggregate amount not less than the fair market value of such property or assets, provided that the Net Cash Proceeds of such Dispositions in the case of clauses (b) and (c), do not exceed $500,000 in the aggregate in any twelve-month period, (d) the use or transfer of money or Cash Equivalents by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in a manner that is not prohibited by the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, (e) the licensing by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a non-exclusive basis (or on an exclusive basis solely with respect to territories comprising a country or continent outside of North America), of patents, trademarks, copyrights, and other intellectual property rights in the ordinary course of business as conducted on the Effective Date, and (f) the granting of leases or subleases to other Persons not materially interfering with the conduct of business of any of the Loan Parties.

 

Permitted Holders” means Domain Partners V, L.P. and New Enterprise Associates 10, Limited Partnership, FFC Partners, L.P., Michael T. Borer, Cam L. Garner, John R. Cook, Abbott Investment Co., LLC, George M. Stuart, James L. Fares, Montagu Newhall Global Partners, L.P., David F. Hale, Richard Jaffe, R&R Xcel LLC, Thomas D. Erlandson, and each of their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, general partners, limited partners or members.

 

Permitted Indebtedness” means:

 

(a) any Indebtedness owing to any Agent and any Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

 

(b) Indebtedness listed on Schedule 6.02(b), and the extension of maturity, refinancing or modification of the terms thereof; provided, however, that (i) such extension, refinancing or modification is pursuant to terms that are not less favorable to the Loan Parties and the Lenders than the terms of the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced or modified and (ii) after giving effect to such extension, refinancing or modification, the amount of such Indebtedness is not greater than the amount of Indebtedness outstanding immediately prior to such extension, refinancing or modification plus accrued interest thereon and the fees incurred in connection with the extension, refinancing, or modification;

 

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(c) Indebtedness evidenced by Capitalized Lease Obligations entered into in order to finance Capital Expenditures made by the Loan Parties in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.02(g), which Indebtedness, when aggregated with the principal amount of all Indebtedness incurred under this clause (c) and clause (d) of this definition, does not exceed $500,000 at any time outstanding;

 

(d) purchase money Indebtedness incurred to enable a Loan Party to acquire equipment in the ordinary course of its business, which Indebtedness, when aggregated with the principal amount of all Indebtedness incurred under this clause (d) and clause (c) of this definition, does not exceed $500,000 at any time outstanding;

 

(e) Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.02(e);

 

(f) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries under any Hedging Agreement so long as such Hedging Agreements are used solely as a part of its normal business operations as a risk management strategy and/or hedge against changes resulting from market operations and not as a means to speculate for investment purposes on trends and shifts in financial or commodities markets; and

 

(g) Subordinated Debt.

 

Permitted Investments” means (i) marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the United States Government or issued by any agency or instrumentality thereof and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, in each case, maturing within six months from the date of acquisition thereof; (ii) commercial paper, maturing not more than 270 days after the date of issue rated P-1 by Moody’s or A-1 by Standard & Poor’s; (iii) certificates of deposit maturing not more than 270 days after the date of issue, issued by commercial banking institutions and money market or demand deposit accounts maintained at commercial banking institutions, each of which is a member of the Federal Reserve System and has a combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than $500,000,000; (iv) repurchase agreements having maturities of not more than 90 days from the date of acquisition which are entered into with major money center banks included in the commercial banking institutions described in clause (iii) above and which are secured by readily marketable direct obligations of the United States Government or any agency thereof; (v) money market accounts maintained with mutual funds having assets in excess of $2,500,000,000; and (vi) tax exempt securities rated A or better by Moody’s or A+ or better by Standard & Poor’s.

 

Permitted Liens” means:

 

(a) Liens securing the Obligations;

 

(b) Liens for taxes, assessments and governmental charges the payment of which is not required under Section 6.01(c);

 

(c) Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s and other similar Liens arising (provided they are subordinate to the Collateral Agent’s Liens on Collateral) in the ordinary course of business and securing obligations (other than Indebtedness for borrowed money) that are not overdue by more than 30 days or are being

 

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contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings promptly initiated and diligently conducted, and a reserve or other appropriate provision, if any, as shall be required by GAAP shall have been made therefor;

 

(d) Liens described on Schedule 6.02(a) but not the extension of coverage thereof to other property or assets;

 

(e) Liens arising under Capital Leases or securing purchase money Indebtedness permitted under the definition of Permitted Indebtedness as the same may be extended, refinanced or modified pursuant to the terms of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness; provided, however, that (A) no such Lien shall extend to or cover any other property of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, and (B) the principal amount of the Indebtedness secured by any such Lien shall not exceed the lesser of 80% of the fair market value or the cost of the property so held or acquired;

 

(f) deposits and pledges of cash securing (i) obligations incurred in respect of workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance or other forms of governmental insurance or benefits, (ii) the performance of bids, tenders, leases, contracts (other than for the payment of money) and statutory obligations or (iii) obligations on surety or appeal bonds, but only to the extent such deposits or pledges are incurred or otherwise arise in the ordinary course of business and secure obligations not past due;

 

(g) easements, zoning restrictions and similar encumbrances on real property and minor irregularities in the title thereto that do not (i) secure obligations for the payment of money or (ii) materially impair the value of such property or its use by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in the normal conduct of such Person’s business;

 

(h) leases or subleases granted to other Persons not materially interfering with the conduct of the business of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries;

 

(i) precautionary UCC financing statement filings regarding operating leases;

 

(j) Liens arising out of the existence of judgments or awards not giving rise to an Event of Default;

 

(k) statutory and common law landlords’ liens under leases to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is a party; and

 

(l) Liens securing any Indebtedness which replaces in whole or in part any Permitted Indebtedness permitted to be incurred hereunder; provided, that such Liens do not extend to any property or assets other than the property or assets that served as collateral for the refinanced Indebtedness.

 

Permitted Preferred Stock” means and refers to any Preferred Stock issued by the Borrower that is not Prohibited Preferred Stock.

 

Permitted Restricted Payments” means (a) any payments made to Elan as part of the Elan Restructure, (b) repurchases of stock from any of the Borrower’s employees, directors or

 

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consultants upon the termination of service of such persons or repurchases of shares in connection with the Borrower’s stock option, restricted stock or compensation plans not to exceed $200,000 in the aggregate during any Fiscal Year, (c) the payment to directors of any reimbursable costs or expenses incurred thereby in attending the Borrower’s board of directors’ meetings not to exceed $50,000 in the aggregate during any Fiscal Year, and (d) consulting fees in the ordinary course of business.

 

Person” means an individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, joint venture or other enterprise or entity or Governmental Authority.

 

Pledge Agreement” means a Pledge and Security Agreement made by a Loan Party in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders, substantially in the form of Exhibit P-2, securing the Obligations and delivered to the Collateral Agent.

 

Post-Closing Matters Agreement” means that certain Post-Closing Matters Agreement between the Borrower and the Agents, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agents.

 

Post-Default Rate” means a rate of interest per annum equal to the rate of interest otherwise in effect from time to time pursuant to the terms of this Agreement plus 3.0%, or, if a rate of interest is not otherwise in effect, interest at the highest rate specified herein for the Term Loan prior to the Event of Default plus 3.0%.

 

Preferred Stock” means, as applied to the Capital Stock of any Person, the Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) that is preferred with respect to the payment of dividends, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such Person, over shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such Person.

 

Premises” shall have the meaning specified in Section 5.01(r).

 

Prohibited Preferred Stock” means any Preferred Stock that by its terms is mandatorily redeemable or subject to any other payment obligation (including any obligation to pay dividends, other than dividends of shares of Preferred Stock or common stock) on or before a date that is less than 1 year after the Final Maturity Date, or, on or before a date that is less than 1 year after the Final Maturity Date, is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof for cash or assets or securities (other than distributions in kind of shares of Preferred Stock or common stock). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Borrower’s Preferred Stock authorized in its Certificate of Incorporation in effect as of the Effective Date (or contemplated to be authorized in the future under, and specifically described in, the Borrower’s Certificate of Incorporation in effect as of the Effective Date) be deemed to be Prohibited Preferred Stock.

 

property” means any right or interest in or to property of any kind whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible.

 

Pro Rata Share” means, for any Lender at any time the same is to be determined, the percentage obtained by dividing (i) a Lender’s Term Loan Commitment, by (ii) the Total Term Loan Commitment, provided that if the Total Term Loan Commitment has been reduced to zero,

 

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the numerator shall be the aggregate unpaid principal amount of such Lender’s portion of the Term Loan then outstanding and the denominator shall be the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Term Loan then outstanding.

 

Qualified Cash” means, as of any date of determination, the amount of unrestricted Cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries that is subject to a control agreement in favor of Collateral Agent and that is on deposit with banks, or in securities accounts with securities intermediaries, or any combination thereof.

 

Reference Bank” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, its successors or any other commercial bank designated by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower from time to time.

 

Reference Rate” means the rate of interest publicly announced by the Reference Bank in New York, New York from time to time as its reference rate, base rate or prime rate. The reference rate, base rate or prime rate is determined from time to time by the Reference Bank as a means of pricing some loans to its borrowers and neither is tied to any external rate of interest or index nor necessarily reflects the lowest rate of interest actually charged by the Reference Bank to any particular class or category of customers. Each change in the Reference Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as being effective.

 

Regiment” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble hereto.

 

Register” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 10.07(b)(ii).

 

Registered Loan” has the meaning specified therefore in Section 10.07(b)(ii).

 

Regulation T”, “Regulation U” and “Regulation X” mean, respectively, Regulations T, U and X of the Board or any successor, as the same may be amended or supplemented from time to time.

 

Release” means any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, seeping, migrating, dumping or disposing of any Hazardous Material (including the abandonment or discarding of barrels, containers and other closed receptacles containing any Hazardous Material) into the indoor or outdoor environment, including, without limitation, the movement of Hazardous Materials through or in the ambient air, soil, surface or ground water, or property.

 

Remedial Action” means all actions taken to (i) clean up, remove, remediate, contain, treat, monitor, assess, evaluate or in any other way address Hazardous Materials in the indoor or outdoor environment; (ii) prevent or minimize a Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Materials so they do not migrate or endanger or threaten to endanger public health or welfare or the indoor or outdoor environment; (iii) perform pre-remedial studies and investigations and post-remedial operation and maintenance activities; or (iv) any other actions authorized by 42 U.S.C. § 9601.

 

Reportable Event” means an event described in Section 4043 of ERISA (other than an event not subject to the provision for 30-day notice to the PBGC under the regulations promulgated under such Section).

 

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Required Lenders” means Lenders whose Pro Rata Shares of the Term Loan aggregate at least 51%.

 

SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other similar or successor agency of the Federal government administering the Securities Act.

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any similar Federal statute, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect from time to time.

 

Securitization” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.07.

 

Security Agreement” means a Security Agreement made by a Loan Party in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders, substantially in the form of Exhibit S-1, securing the Obligations and delivered to the Collateral Agent.

 

Solvent” means, with respect to any Person on a particular date, that on such date (i) the fair value of the property of such Person is not less than the total amount of the liabilities of such Person, (ii) the present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its existing debts as they become absolute and matured, (iii) such Person is able to realize upon its assets and pay its debts and other liabilities, contingent obligations and other commitments as they mature in the normal course of business, (iv) such Person does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond such Person’s ability to pay as such debts and liabilities mature, and (v) such Person is not engaged in business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in business or a transaction, for which such Person’s property would constitute unreasonably small capital.

 

Standard & Poor’s” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. and any successor thereto.

 

Subordinated Debt” means Indebtedness of the Borrower which is on terms and conditions (including, without limitation, payment terms, interest rates, covenants, remedies, defaults and other material terms) satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and the Required Lenders (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld) and which has been expressly subordinated in right of payment to all Indebtedness of the Borrower, as applicable, under the Loan Documents by the execution and delivery of a subordination agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and the Required Lenders.

 

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person at any date, any corporation, limited or general partnership, limited liability company, trust, estate, association, joint venture or other business entity (i) the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of such Person in such Person’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP or (ii) of which more than 50% of (A) the outstanding Capital Stock having (in the absence of contingencies) ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other managing body of such Person, (B) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, the interest in the capital or profits of such partnership or limited liability company or (C) in the case of a trust, estate, association, joint venture or other entity, the beneficial interest in

 

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such trust, estate, association or other entity business is, at the time of determination, owned or controlled directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, by such Person.

 

Taxes” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.08(a).

 

Term Loan” means, collectively, the loans made by the Lenders to the Borrower on the Effective Date pursuant to Section 2.01(a).

 

Term Loan Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make its portion of the Term Loan to the Borrower in the amount set forth in Schedule 1.01(A) hereto, as the same may be terminated or reduced from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

Term Loan Obligations” means any Obligations with respect to the Term Loan (including without limitation, the principal thereof, the interest thereon, and the fees and expenses specifically related thereto).

 

Termination Event” means (i) a Reportable Event with respect to any Employee Plan, (ii) any event that causes any Loan Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates to incur liability under Section 409, 502(i), 502(1), 515, 4062, 4063, 4064, 4069, 4201, 4204 or 4212 of ERISA or Section 4971 or 4975 of the IRC, (iii) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate an Employee Plan or the treatment of an Employee Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 of ERISA, (iv) the institution of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate an Employee Plan, or (v) any other event or condition which might constitute grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Employee Plan.

 

Title Insurance Policy” means a mortgagee’s loan policy, in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, together with all endorsements made from time to time thereto, issued by or on behalf of a title insurance company satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, insuring the Lien created by a Mortgage in an amount and on terms satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, delivered to the Collateral Agent.

 

Total Term Loan Commitment” means $62,000,000, which amount is the sum of the amounts of the Lenders’ Term Loan Commitments.

 

Trademark Security Agreement” means a Trademark Security Agreement made by a Loan Party in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders, substantially in the form of Exhibit T-1, securing the Obligations and delivered to the Collateral Agent.

 

TTM EBITDA” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to a Person, the Consolidated EBITDA of such Person and its Subsidiaries for the 12 month period most recently ended.

 

UCC Filing Authorization Letter” means a letter duly executed by the Borrower authorizing the Collateral Agent to file appropriate financing statements on Form UCC-l without the signature of the Borrower in such office or offices as may be necessary or, in the opinion of the Collateral Agent, desirable to perfect the security interests purported to be created by each Security Agreement.

 

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WARN” means the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act.

 

Section 1.02 Terms Generally. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise, (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights. References in this Agreement to “determination” by any Agent include good faith estimates by such Agent (in the case of quantitative determinations) and good faith beliefs by such Agent (in the case of qualitative determinations).

 

Section 1.03 Accounting and Other Terms. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, each accounting term used herein shall have the meaning given it under GAAP. All terms used in this Agreement which are defined in Article 8 or Article 9 of the Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York and which are not otherwise defined herein shall have the same meanings herein as set forth therein.

 

Section 1.04 Time References. Unless otherwise indicated herein, all references to time of day refer to Eastern Standard Time or Eastern daylight saving time, as in effect in New York City on such day. For purposes of the computation of a period of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each means “to but excluding”; provided, however, that with respect to a computation of fees or interest payable to any Agent or any Lender, such period shall in any event consist of at least one full day.

 

ARTICLE II

 

THE TERM LOAN

 

Section 2.01 Term Loan Commitments. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions and relying upon the representations and warranties herein set forth, each Lender severally agrees to make its portion of the Term Loan to the Borrower on the Effective Date, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the amount of such Lender’s Term Loan Commitment.

 

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(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan made on the Effective Date shall not exceed the Total Term Loan Commitment. Any principal amount of the Term Loan which is repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed.

 

Section 2.02 Making the Term Loan. (a) The Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent a notice in writing, in substantially the form of Exhibit 2.02 hereto (a “Notice of Borrowing”) not later than 12:00 noon (New York City time) on the date which is 1 Business Day prior to the Effective Date (or such shorter period as the Administrative Agent is willing to accommodate). Such Notice of Borrowing shall be irrevocable and shall specify (i) the principal amount of the Term Loan, and (ii) the proposed borrowing date, which must be the Effective Date. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders may act without liability upon the basis of such Notice of Borrowing believed in good faith by the Administrative Agent to be from the Borrower (or from any Authorized Officer thereof designated in writing purportedly from the Borrower to the Administrative Agent). The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have no duty to verify the authenticity of the signature appearing on the Notice of Borrowing.

 

(b) The Notice of Borrowing pursuant to this Section 2.02 shall be irrevocable and the Borrower shall be bound to borrow the Term Loan in accordance therewith.

 

(c) The Term Loan shall be made by the Lenders simultaneously and proportionately to their Pro Rata Shares of the Total Term Loan Commitment, it being understood that no Lender shall be responsible for any default by any other Lender in that other Lender’s obligations to make its portion of the Term Loan, nor shall the Term Loan Commitment of any Lender be increased or decreased as a result of the default by any other Lender in that other Lender’s obligation to make its portion of the Term Loan, and each Lender shall be obligated to make its portion of the Term Loan required to be made by it by the terms of this Agreement regardless of the failure by any other Lender.

 

Section 2.03 Repayment of the Term Loan; Evidence of Debt. (a) The outstanding principal of the Term Loan shall be repayable in 15 consecutive quarterly installments, on the last day of each June, September, December and March, commencing on June 30, 2004 and ending on December 31, 2007, each in an amount equal to $2,000,000, followed by 1 installment on the Final Maturity Date, in an amount equal to $32,000,000; provided, however, that the last such installment shall be in the amount necessary to repay in full the unpaid principal amount of the Term Loan. The outstanding principal of the Term Loan shall be repaid in full on the Final Maturity Date.

 

(b) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the Indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.

 

(c) The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount of the Term Loan, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.

 

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(d) The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to subsections (c) or (d) of this Section 2.03 shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay the Term Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

(e) Any Lender may request that the portion of the Term Loan made by it be evidenced by a promissory note. In such event, the Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to the order of such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and its registered assigns) in a form furnished by the Collateral Agent and reasonably acceptable to the Borrower. Thereafter, the portion of the Term Loan evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 10.07, be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the order of the payee named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note, to such payee and its registered assigns).

 

Section 2.04 Interest. (a) Term Loan. The Term Loan shall bear interest on the principal amount thereof from time to time outstanding, from the date of the making of the Term Loan until such principal amount is repaid, at a rate per annum equal to the greater of (i) the Reference Rate plus 4.5 percentage points, and (ii) 11.0%.

 

(b) Default Interest. To the extent permitted by law, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the principal of, and all accrued and unpaid interest on, the Term Loan, fees, indemnities or any other Obligations of the Loan Parties under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, shall bear interest, from the date such Event of Default occurred until the date such Event of Default is cured or waived in writing in accordance herewith, at a rate per annum equal at all times to the Post-Default Rate.

 

(c) Interest Payment. Interest on the Term Loan shall be payable monthly, in arrears, on the first day of each month, commencing on May 1, 2003 and at maturity (whether upon demand, by acceleration or otherwise). Interest at the Post-Default Rate shall be payable on demand. The Borrower hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to, and the Administrative Agent may, from time to time, charge the Loan Account pursuant to Section 3.02 with the amount of any interest payment due hereunder.

 

(d) General. All interest shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days for the actual number of days, including the first day but excluding the last day, elapsed.

 

Section 2.05 Termination of Commitment; Prepayment of Term Loan.

 

(a) Termination of Total Term Loan Commitment. The Total Term Loan Commitment shall terminate upon the making of the Term Loan on the Effective Date.

 

(b) Optional Prepayment of Term Loan. The Borrower may, upon at least 5 Business Days prior written notice to the Administrative Agent, prepay without penalty or premium the principal of the Term Loan, in whole or in part. Each prepayment made pursuant to this Section 2.05(b) shall be accompanied by the payment of accrued interest to the date of such

 

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payment on the amount prepaid. Each such prepayment shall be applied against the remaining installments of principal due on the Term Loan in the inverse order of maturity.

 

(c) Mandatory Prepayment.

 

(i) Immediately upon receipt of any proceeds of any Disposition by any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries other than a Permitted Disposition (except Permitted Dispositions of the type described in clauses (b) and (c) of the definition of Permitted Dispositions), the Borrower shall prepay the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan in an amount equal to 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds received by such Person in connection with such Disposition to the extent that the aggregate amount of Net Cash Proceeds received by all Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries (and not paid to the Administrative Agent as a prepayment of the Term Loan) shall exceed for all such Dispositions since the Effective Date $500,000. Nothing contained in this subsection (i) shall permit any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries to make a Disposition of any property other than a Permitted Disposition.

 

(ii) Upon the issuance or incurrence by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries of any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness referred to in clauses (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), and (f) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness), the Borrower shall prepay the Term Loan in an amount equal to 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds received by such Person in connection therewith; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, the Borrower shall not be obligated to prepay the Term Loan from any proceeds of Subordinated Indebtedness which is incurred in connection with a Permitted Acquisition. The provisions of this subsection (ii) shall not be deemed to be implied consent to any such issuance or incurrence otherwise prohibited by the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

(iii) Upon the receipt by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries of any Extraordinary Receipts, the Borrower shall prepay the outstanding principal of the Term Loan in an amount equal to 100% of such Extraordinary Receipts, net of any reasonable expenses incurred in collecting such Extraordinary Receipts.

 

(d) Application of Payments. Each prepayment made pursuant to Section 2.05(c) above shall be applied against the remaining installments of principal of the Term Loan in the inverse order of their maturity.

 

(e) Interest and Fees. Any prepayment made pursuant to this Section 2.05 shall be accompanied by accrued interest on the principal amount being prepaid to the date of prepayment, and if such prepayment would reduce the amount of the outstanding Term Loan to zero, such prepayment shall be accompanied by the payment of the Loan Servicing Fee accrued to such date pursuant to Section 2.06.

 

(f) Cumulative Prepayments. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Section 2.05, payments with respect to any subsection of this Section 2.05 are in addition to payments made or required to be made under any other subsection of this Section 2.05.

 

Section 2.06 Fees.

 

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(a) Closing Fee. On or prior to the Effective Date, the Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders, in accordance with their Pro Rata Shares, a non-refundable closing fee (the “Closing Fee”) equal to $620,000.

 

(b) Loan Servicing Fee. From and after the Effective Date and until the date on which all Obligations are paid in full, the Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Agents a non-refundable loan servicing fee (the “Loan Servicing Fee”) equal to $15,000 each month, which shall be payable on the Effective Date (payable ratably based on the number of days remaining in the month in which the Effective Date occurs) and monthly in advance thereafter on the first day of each month commencing on April 1, 2003.

 

(c) Anniversary Fee. The Borrower shall, on each Anniversary Date that occurs prior to the date upon which the Obligations are paid in full, pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders, in accordance with their Pro Rata Shares, a non-refundable anniversary fee (the “Anniversary Fee”) equal to $930,000 in the aggregate for all Lenders.

 

Section 2.07 Securitization. The Borrower hereby acknowledges that the Lenders and their Affiliates may sell or securitize the Term Loan (a “Securitization”) through the pledge of the Term Loan as collateral security for loans to the Lenders or their Affiliates or through the sale of the Term Loan or the issuance of direct or indirect interests in the Term Loan, which Term Loan to the Lenders or their Affiliates or direct or indirect interests will be rated by Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s or one or more other rating agencies. The Borrower shall cooperate with the Lenders and their Affiliates to effect the Securitization including, without limitation, by (a) amending this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and executing such additional documents, as reasonably requested by the Lenders in connection with the Securitization, provided that (i) any such amendment or additional documentation does not impose any costs or burdens on the Borrower other than in a de minimis and inconsequential manner and (ii) any such amendment or additional documentation does not adversely affect the rights, or increase the obligations, of the Borrower under the Loan Documents or change or affect in a manner adverse to the Borrower the financial terms of the Term Loan other than in respect of de minimis costs and expenses resulting from ministerial tasks, and (b) providing such information as may be reasonably requested by the Lenders in connection with the rating of the Term Loan or the Securitization.

 

Section 2.08 Taxes. (a) All payments made by the Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be made without set-off, counterclaim, deduction or other defense. All such payments shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any present or future income, franchise, sales, use, excise, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges, fees, withholdings, restrictions or conditions of any nature now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any jurisdiction (whether pursuant to United States Federal, state, local or foreign law) or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, and all interest, penalties or similar liabilities, excluding taxes on the net income of, and branch profit taxes of, any Lender or any Agent imposed by the jurisdiction in which such Lender or such Agent is organized or any political subdivision thereof or taxing authority thereof or any jurisdiction in which such Person’s principal office or relevant lending office is located or any political subdivision thereof or taxing authority thereof (such nonexcluded taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges, fees, withholdings, restrictions and conditions being hereinafter collectively referred to as “Taxes”). If the Borrower shall be required by law, rule, regulation or any

 

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interpretation of any relevant Governmental Authority to deduct or to withhold any Taxes from or in respect of any amount payable hereunder,

 

(i) the amount so payable shall be increased to the extent necessary so that after making all required deductions and withholdings (including Taxes on amounts payable to the Lenders or the Agents pursuant to this sentence) the Lenders or the Agents receive an amount equal to the sum they would have received had no such deduction or withholding been made,

 

(ii) the Borrower shall make such deduction or withholding, and

 

(iii) the Borrower shall pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant taxation authority in accordance with applicable law. Whenever any Taxes are payable by the Borrower, as promptly as possible thereafter, the Borrower shall send the Lenders and the Agents an official receipt (or, if an official receipt is not available, such other documentation as shall be satisfactory to the Lenders or the Agents, as the case may be) showing payment. In addition, the Borrower agrees to pay any present or future taxes, charges or similar levies which arise from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery, performance, recordation or filing of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement, the Letters of Credit or any other Loan Document other than the foregoing excluded taxes (hereinafter referred to as “Other Taxes”).

 

(b) The Borrower will indemnify the Lenders and the Agents for the amount of Taxes or Other Taxes (including, without limitation, any Taxes or Other Taxes imposed by any jurisdiction on amounts payable under this Section 2.08) paid by any Lender or any Agent and any liability (including penalties, interest and expenses for nonpayment, late payment or otherwise) arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally asserted. This indemnification shall be paid within 10 days from the date on which any such Lender or any such Agent makes written demand therefor, which demand shall identify the nature and amount of Taxes or Other Taxes for which indemnification is being sought and the basis of the claim.

 

(c) Each Lender that is organized in a jurisdiction other than the United States, a State thereof or the District of Columbia hereby agrees that:

 

(i) it shall, no later than the Effective Date (or, in the case of a Lender which becomes a party hereto pursuant to Section 10.07 hereof after the Effective Date, the date upon which such Lender becomes a party hereto) deliver to the Borrower and the Agents: (A) two accurate, complete and signed originals of U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI or successor form, or (B) two accurate, complete and signed originals of U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or successor form, in each case, indicating that such Lender is on the date of delivery thereof entitled to receive payments of principal, interest and fees for the account of its lending office under this Agreement free from, or subject to a reduced rate of, withholding of United States Federal income tax;

 

(ii) if at any time such Lender changes its lending office or offices or selects an additional lending office for purposes of this Agreement, it shall, at the same

 

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time or reasonably promptly thereafter, deliver to the Borrower and the Agents the appropriate forms as described in clause (i) above in replacement for, or in addition to, the forms previously delivered by it hereunder.

 

(d) If the Borrower fails to perform any of its obligations under this Section 2.08, the Borrower shall indemnify the Lenders and the Agents. The obligations of the Borrower under this Section 2.08 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Term Loan and all other amounts payable hereunder.

 

ARTICLE III

 

FEES, PAYMENTS AND OTHER COMPENSATION

 

Section 3.01 Audit and Collateral Monitoring Fees. The Borrower acknowledges that pursuant to Section 6.01(f), representatives of the Agents may visit any Loan Party and/or conduct Field Survey and Audits of any Loan Party and valuations or appraisals of any or all of the Collateral and/or business or enterprise valuations of the Loan Parties at any time and from time to time in a manner so as to not unduly disrupt the business of such Loan Party. The Borrower agrees to pay (i) $1,500 per day per examiner plus the examiner’s out-of-pocket costs and reasonable expenses incurred in connection with each such Field Survey and Audit or valuations and (ii) the actual cost of each Field Survey and Audit, appraisal or valuation conducted by third party auditors or appraisers on behalf of the Agents; provided that so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the foregoing fees and costs payable by the Borrower shall not exceed $25,000 during any Fiscal Year.

 

Section 3.02 Payments; Computations and Statements. (a) The Borrower will make each payment under this Agreement not later than 2:00 p.m. (eastern time) on the day when due, in lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds, to the Administrative Agent’s Account. All payments received by the Administrative Agent after 2:00 p.m. (eastern time) on any Business Day will be credited to the Loan Account on the next succeeding Business Day. All payments shall be made by the Borrower without set-off, counterclaim, deduction or other defense to the Agents and the Lenders. Except as provided in Section 2.02, after receipt, the Administrative Agent will promptly thereafter cause to be distributed like funds relating to the payment of principal ratably to the Lenders in accordance with their Pro Rata Shares and like funds relating to the payment of any other amount payable to any Lender to such Lender, in each case to be applied in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, provided that the Administrative Agent will cause to be distributed all interest and fees received from or for the account of the Borrower not less than once each month and in any event promptly after receipt thereof. The Lenders and the Borrower hereby authorize the Administrative Agent to, and the Administrative Agent shall, from time to time, charge the Loan Account of the Borrower with any amount due and payable by the Borrower under any Loan Document. Each of the Lenders and the Borrower agrees that the Administrative Agent shall have the right to make such charges whether or not any Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing. Whenever any payment to be made under any such Loan Document shall be stated to be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day and such extension of time shall in such case be included in the computation of interest or fees, as the case may be. All computations of fees shall be made by the Administrative Agent on the basis

 

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of a year of 360 days for the actual number of days (including the first day but excluding the last day) occurring in the period for which such fees are payable. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fees hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes in the absence of manifest error.

 

(b) The Administrative Agent shall provide the Borrower, not later than 2 Business Days before the end of each calendar month, a summary statement (in the form from time to time used by the Administrative Agent) of the opening and closing daily balances in the Loan Account of the Borrower during the previous month, the amounts and dates of all payments made on account of the Term Loan during the previous month, the amount of interest accrued on the Term Loan to the Borrower during such month, and the amount and nature of any charges to the Loan Account made during the previous month on account of fees, commissions, expenses and other Obligations. All entries on any such statement shall be presumed to be correct and, 30 days after the same is sent, shall be final and conclusive absent manifest error.

 

Section 3.03 Sharing of Payments, Etc. If any Lender shall obtain any payment (whether voluntary, involuntary, through the exercise of any right of set-off, or otherwise) on account of any Obligation in excess of its ratable share of payments on account of similar obligations obtained by all the Lenders, such Lender shall forthwith purchase from the other Lenders such participations in such similar obligations held by them as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share the excess payment ratably with each of them; provided, however, that if all or any portion of such excess payment is thereafter recovered from such purchasing Lender, such purchase from each Lender shall be rescinded and such Lender shall repay to the purchasing Lender the purchase price to the extent of such recovery together with an amount equal to such Lender’s ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such Lender’s required repayment to (ii) the total amount so recovered from the purchasing Lender of any interest or other amount paid by the purchasing Lender in respect of the total amount so recovered). The Borrower agrees that any Lender so purchasing a participation from another Lender pursuant to this Section 3.03 may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, exercise all of its rights (including the Lender’s right of set-off) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were the direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.

 

Section 3.04 Apportionment of Payments. Subject to Section 2.02 hereof and to any written agreement among the Agents and/or the Lenders:

 

(a) all payments of principal and interest in respect of the Term Loan, all payments of fees (other than the audit and collateral monitoring fees provided for in Section 3.01) and all other payments in respect of any other Obligations, shall be allocated by the Administrative Agent among such of the Lenders as are entitled thereto, in proportion to their respective Pro Rata Shares or otherwise as provided herein or, in respect of payments not made on account of the Term Loan, as designated by the Person making payment when the payment is made.

 

(b) After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent may, and upon the direction of the Required Lenders shall, apply all payments in respect of any Obligations and all proceeds of the Collateral, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, (i) first, ratably to pay the Obligations in respect of any fees, expense

 

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reimbursements, indemnities and other amounts then due to the Agents until paid in full; (ii) second, ratably to pay interest due in respect of the Collateral Agent Advances until paid in full; (iii) third, ratably to pay principal of the Collateral Agent Advances (or, to the extent such Obligations are contingent, to provide cash collateral in respect of such Obligations) until paid in full; (iv) fourth, ratably to pay any fees and indemnities then due to the Lenders until paid in full; (v) fifth, ratably to pay interest due in respect of the Term Loan until paid in full; (vi) sixth, ratably to pay principal of the Term Loan until paid in full, and (vii) seventh, to the ratable payment of all other Obligations then due and payable.

 

(c) In each instance, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Section 3.04(b) shall not be deemed to apply to any payment by the Borrower specified by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent to be for the payment of Term Loan Obligations then due and payable under any provision of this Agreement or the prepayment of all or part of the principal of the Term Loan in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.05.

 

(d) For purposes of the foregoing, “paid in full” means payment of all amounts owing under the Loan Documents according to the terms thereof, including loan fees, service fees, professional fees, interest (and specifically including interest accrued after the commencement of any Insolvency Proceeding), default interest, interest on interest, and expense reimbursements, whether or not the same would be or is allowed or disallowed in whole or in part in any Insolvency Proceeding.

 

(e) In the event of a direct conflict between the priority provisions of this Section 3.04 and other provisions contained in any other Loan Document, it is the intention of the parties hereto that both such priority provisions in such documents shall be read together and construed, to the fullest extent possible, to be in concert with each other. In the event of any actual, irreconcilable conflict that cannot be resolved as aforesaid, the terms and provisions of this Section 3.04 shall control and govern.

 

Section 3.05 Increased Costs and Reduced Return. (a) If any Lender or any Agent shall have determined that the adoption or implementation of, or any change in, any law, rule, treaty or regulation, or any policy, guideline or directive of, or any change in, the interpretation or administration thereof by, any court, central bank or other administrative or Governmental Authority, or compliance by any Lender or any Agent or any Person controlling any such Lender or any such Agent with any directive of, or guideline from, any central bank or other Governmental Authority or the introduction of, or change in, any accounting principles applicable to any Lender or any Agent or any Person controlling any such Lender or any such Agent (in each case, whether or not having the force of law), shall (i) subject any Lender or any Agent, or any Person controlling any such Lender or any such Agent to any tax, duty or other charge with respect to this Agreement or the Term Loan made by such Lender or such Agent, or change the basis of taxation of payments to any Lender or any Agent or any Person controlling any such Lender or any such Agent of any amounts payable hereunder (except for taxes on the overall net income of any Lender or any Agent or any Person controlling any such Lender or any such Agent), (ii) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against the Term Loan or against assets of or held by, or deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender or any Agent or any Person controlling any such Lender or any such Agent or (iii) impose on any Lender or any Agent or any Person controlling any such Lender or any such

 

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Agent any other condition regarding this Agreement or the Term Loan, and the result of any event referred to in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) above shall be to increase the cost to any Lender or any Agent of making the Term Loan or agreeing to make the Term Loan, or to reduce any amount received or receivable by any Lender or any Agent hereunder, then, upon demand by any such Lender or any such Agent, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender or such Agent such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Agent for such increased costs or reductions in amount.

 

(b) If any Lender or any Agent shall have determined that any Capital Guideline or the adoption or implementation of, or any change in, any Capital Guideline by the Governmental Authority charged with the interpretation or administration thereof, or compliance by any Lender or any Agent or any Person controlling such Lender or such Agent with any Capital Guideline or with any request or directive of any such Governmental Authority with respect to any Capital Guideline, or the implementation of, or any change in, any applicable accounting principles (in each case, whether or not having the force of law), either (i) affects or would affect the amount of capital required or expected to be maintained by any Lender or any Agent or any Person controlling such Lender or such Agent, and any Lender or any Agent determines that the amount of such capital is increased as a direct or indirect consequence of the making of the Term Loan, any Lender’s or any Agent’s or any such other controlling Person’s other obligations hereunder, or (ii) has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on any Lender’s or any Agent’s or any such other controlling Person’s capital to a level below that which such Lender or such Agent or such controlling Person could have achieved but for such circumstances as a consequence of the making of the Term Loan or any agreement to make the Term Loan or such Lender’s or such Agent’s or such other controlling Person’s other obligations hereunder (in each case, taking into consideration, such Lender’s or such Agent’s or such other controlling Person’s policies with respect to capital adequacy), then, upon demand by any Lender or any Agent, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender or such Agent from time to time such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Agent for such cost of maintaining such increased capital or such reduction in the rate of return on such Lender’s, such Agent’s or such other controlling Person’s capital.

 

(c) All amounts payable under this Section 3.05 shall bear interest from the date that is 10 days after the date of demand by any Lender or any Agent until payment in full to such Lender or such Agent at the Reference Rate. A certificate of such Lender or such Agent claiming compensation under this Section 3.05, specifying the event herein above described and the nature of such event shall be submitted by such Lender or such Agent to the Borrower, setting forth the additional amount due and an explanation of the calculation thereof, and such Lender’s or such Agent’s reasons for invoking the provisions of this Section 3.05, and shall be final and conclusive absent manifest error.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

CONDITIONS

 

Section 4.01 Conditions Precedent. The obligation of the Lenders (or any member thereof) to make the Term Loan, is subject to the fulfillment, to the satisfaction of the Agents, of each of the conditions precedent set forth below:

 

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(a) Payment of Fees, Etc. The Borrower shall have paid all fees, costs, expenses and taxes then payable pursuant to Sections 2.06 and/or 10.04.

 

(b) Representations and Warranties: No Event of Default. The following statements shall be true and correct: (i) the representations and warranties contained in Article V and in each other Loan Document, certificate or other writing delivered to any Agent or any Lender pursuant hereto or thereto on or prior to the Effective Date are true and correct in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof) on and as of the Effective Date as though made on and as of such date (it being understood and agreed that any representation or warranty which by its terms is made as of a specified date shall be required to be true and correct in all material respects only as of such specified date) and (ii) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the Effective Date or would result from this Agreement or the other Loan Documents becoming effective in accordance with its or their respective terms.

 

(c) Legality. The making of the Term Loan shall not contravene any law, rule or regulation applicable to any Agent or any Lender.

 

(d) Delivery of Documents. The Collateral Agent shall have received on or before the Effective Date the following, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and, unless indicated otherwise, dated as of March 28, 2003:

 

(i) a Security Agreement, duly executed by the Borrower;

 

(ii) a Patent Security Agreement, duly executed by the Borrower;

 

(iii) a Trademark Security Agreement, duly executed by the Borrower;

 

(iv) a UCC Filing Authorization Letter, duly executed by the Borrower, together with appropriate financing statements on Form UCC-1 duly filed in such office or offices as may be necessary or, in the opinion of the Collateral Agent, desirable to perfect the security interests purported to be created by the Security Agreement referenced in clause (d)(i) above;

 

(v) certified copies of request for copies of information on Form UCC-11, listing all effective financing statements which name the Borrower as debtor and which are filed in the offices referred to in clause (iv) above, together with copies of such financing statements, none of which, except as otherwise agreed in writing by the Collateral Agent, shall cover any of the Collateral and the results of searches for any tax Lien and judgment Lien filed against the Borrower or its property, which results, except as otherwise agreed to in writing by the Collateral Agent, shall not show any such Liens;

 

(vi) a control agreement with respect to each deposit account and investment account of the Borrower, duly executed by the Borrower and the depositary institution or securities intermediary, as applicable.

 

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(vii) a copy of the resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Borrower, certified as of the Effective Date by an Authorized Officer thereof, authorizing (A) the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents, and (B) the execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of each Loan Document to which it is or will be a party and the execution and delivery of the other documents to be delivered by the Borrower in connection herewith and therewith;

 

(viii) a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower, certifying the names and true signatures of the representatives of the Borrower authorized to sign each Loan Document to which the Borrower is or will be a party and the other documents to be executed and delivered by the Borrower in connection herewith and therewith, together with evidence of the incumbency of such authorized officers;

 

(ix) a certificate of the appropriate official(s) of the state of organization and each state of foreign qualification of the Borrower certifying as to the subsistence in good standing of, and the payment of taxes by, the Borrower in such states;

 

(x) a true and complete copy of the certificate of incorporation, of the Borrower certified as of a recent date not more than 30 days prior to the Effective Date by an appropriate official of the state of incorporation of the Borrower which shall set forth the same complete name of the Borrower as is set forth herein and the organizational number of the Borrower, if an organizational number is issued in such jurisdiction;

 

(xi) a copy of the by-laws of the Borrower, together with all amendments thereto, certified as of the Effective Date by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower;

 

(xii) (A) an opinion of Pillsbury Winthrop LLP, counsel to the Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit 4.01(d)(xii) and as to such other matters as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request;

 

(xiii) a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower, certifying as to the matters set forth in Section 4.01(b);

 

(xiv) a copy of the Financial Statements, together with a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower setting forth all existing Indebtedness, pending or threatened litigation or claims and other contingent liabilities of the Borrower;

 

(xv) a copy of the financial projections described in Section 5.01(g)(ii) hereof, which projections shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Agents;

 

(xvi) a certificate of the chief financial officer of the Borrower, setting forth in reasonable detail the calculations required to establish compliance, as of the Effective Date giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereunder, with each of the financial covenants contained in Sections 6.03(d) and (e);

 

(xvii) evidence of the insurance coverage required by Section 6.01 and the terms of the Security Agreement referenced in clause (d)(i) above and such other insurance coverage with respect to the business and operations of the Loan Parties as the Collateral Agent

 

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may reasonably request, in each case, where requested by the Collateral Agent, with such endorsements as to the named insureds or loss payees thereunder as the Collateral Agent may request and providing that such policy may be terminated or canceled (by the insurer or the insured thereunder) only upon 30 days prior written notice to the Collateral Agent and each such named insured or loss payee;

 

(xviii) a copy of that certain Omnibus Amendment and Termination Agreement dated as of March 28, 2003 between the Borrower and Elan, together with a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower stating that such copy is a true and correct copy of such agreement and that such agreement is in full force and effect and has not been amended or modified;

 

(xix) a collateral access agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, executed by each Person who possesses Inventory of the Borrower;

 

(xx) copies of the Material Contracts listed on Schedule 5.01(x) as in effect on the Effective Date, certified as true and correct copies thereof by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower, together with a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower stating that such agreements remain in full force and effect and that the Borrower has not breached or defaulted in any of its obligations under such agreements;

 

(xxi) a termination and release agreement with respect to the Existing Credit Facility and all related documents, including any security agreements filed with respect to any of the Borrower’s copyrights, patents or trademarks, duly executed by the Borrower and the Existing Lender, together with UCC-3 termination statements for all UCC-1 financing statements filed by the Existing Lender and covering any portion of the Collateral;

 

(xxii) a Notice of Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.02;

 

(xxiii) the Post-Closing Matters Agreement; and

 

(xxiv) such other agreements, instruments, approvals, opinions and other documents, each satisfactory to the Collateral Agent in form and substance, as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request.

 

(e) Material Adverse Effect. The Collateral Agent shall have determined, in its sole judgment, that no event or development shall have occurred since December 31, 2002 which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(f) Proceedings; Receipt of Documents. All proceedings in connection with the making of the Term Loan and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and all documents incidental hereto and thereto, shall be satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, and the Collateral Agent shall have received all such information and such counterpart originals or certified or other copies of such documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request.

 

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(g) Management Reference Checks. The Collateral Agent shall have received satisfactory reference checks for key management of the Borrower.

 

(h) Cash Management System. The Borrower’s cash management system shall be satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

 

(i) Due Diligence. The Collateral Agent shall have completed its business and legal due diligence with respect to the Borrower and the results thereof shall be acceptable to the Collateral Agent, in its sole and absolute discretion. Without limiting the foregoing, (i) the Collateral Agent shall have received a Field Survey and Audit, dated not earlier than 30 days prior to the Effective Date, and such Field Survey and Audit and the results thereof shall be acceptable to the Collateral Agent, in its sole and absolute discretion; (ii) the Collateral Agent shall have satisfactorily completed its analysis that the Borrower’s Consolidated EBITDA for the Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2002 was $16,300,000 and the Borrower’s “pro forma EBITDA” was for such year was $27,100,000; (iii) the Collateral Agent shall have satisfactorily completed its analysis that the Borrower’s projected Consolidated EBITDA for the Fiscal Year ending December 31, 2003 will be at least $39,200,000; and (iv) the Collateral Agent shall have determined in its discretion that the Total Term Loan Commitment is less than 50% of the distressed enterprise value of the Borrower.

 

(j) Equity Proceeds. The Collateral Agent shall have received satisfactory evidence that the Borrower has received proceeds in an amount of at least $26,000,000 from the issuance of its Series C-l Preferred Stock and the Borrower’s chief financial officer shall have delivered a certificate to the Agents certifying such receipt.

 

ARTICLE V

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

Section 5.01 Representations and Warranties. Each Loan Party hereby represents and warrants to the Agents and the Lenders as follows:

 

(a) Organization, Good Standing, Etc. The Borrower is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Borrower is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in California and in each other jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, except where failure to do so would not have a material adverse effect on the Borrower or its business, properties, prospects or financial condition. The Borrower has all required corporate power and authority necessary to own and operate its property, to carry on its business as now conducted and presently proposed to be conducted and to carry out the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(b) Authorization, Etc. The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document to which it is or will be a party, (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary action, (ii) do not and will not contravene its charter or by-laws, its limited liability company or operating agreement or its certificate of partnership or partnership agreement, as applicable, or any applicable law or any contractual restriction binding on or otherwise affecting it or any of its properties, (iii) do not and will not result in or require the

 

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creation of any Lien (other than pursuant to any Loan Document) upon or with respect to any of its properties, and (iv) do not and will not result in any default, noncompliance, suspension, revocation, impairment, forfeiture or nonrenewal of any permit, license, authorization or approval applicable to its operations or any of its properties.

 

(c) Governmental Approvals. No consent, approval, order or authorization of, or registration, qualification, designation, declaration or filing with, any federal, state or local governmental authority on the part of any Loan Party is required in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

(d) Enforceability of Loan Documents. This Agreement is, and each other Loan Document to which any Loan Party is or will be a party, when delivered hereunder, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of such Loan Party, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except (a) as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, and (b) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies.

 

(e) Subsidiaries. The Borrower does not presently own or control, directly or indirectly, or hold any rights to acquire, any interest in any other corporation, association or other business entity nor has the Borrower ever held such interest. The Borrower is not a participant in any joint venture, partnership or similar arrangement nor has the Borrower ever been a participant in any such arrangement.

 

(f) Litigation; Commercial Tort Claims. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.01(f), there is no action, suit, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the best knowledge of any Loan Party, currently threatened against any Loan Party (or, to the best of any Loan Party’s knowledge, threatened against or affecting any of the officers, directors or employees of any Loan Party with respect to such Loan Party’s businesses or proposed business activities) that questions the validity of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the right of any Loan Party to enter into such agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, or that might result, either individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect, or any change in the current equity ownership of the Borrower nor is any Loan Party aware that there is any basis for the foregoing. The foregoing includes, without limitation, actions, suits, proceedings or investigations pending or threatened (or any basis therefor known to any Loan Party) involving the prior employment of any Loan Party’s employees, their use in connection with any Loan Party’s business of any information or techniques allegedly proprietary to any of their former employers or their obligations under any agreements with prior employers. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.01(f), no Loan Party is a party or subject to the provisions of any order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree of any court or government agency or instrumentality, no Loan Party has received any opinion or memorandum or legal advice from legal counsel to the effect that it is exposed, from a legal standpoint, to any liability or disadvantage which may be material to its business, and no action, suit, proceeding or investigation by any Loan Party is currently pending or is intended to be initiated. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.01(f), as of the Effective Date, none of the Loan Parties holds any commercial tort claims in respect of which a claim has been filed in a court of law or a written notice by an attorney has been given to a potential defendant.

 

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(g) Financial Condition.

 

(i) The Financial Statements, copies of which have been delivered to the Collateral Agent, fairly present the consolidated financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the respective dates thereof and the consolidated results of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal periods ended on such respective dates, all in accordance with GAAP, and since December 31, 2002, no event or development has occurred that has had or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(ii) The Borrower has heretofore furnished to Collateral Agent (A) projected monthly balance sheets, income statements and statements of cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the period from January 1, 2003, through December 31, 2003, and (B) projected annual balance sheets, income statements and statements of cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the Fiscal Years ending in 2004 through 2006, which projected financial statements shall be updated from time to time pursuant to Section 6.01(a)(vi). Such projections, as so updated, are believed by the Borrower at the time furnished to be reasonable, have been prepared on a reasonable basis and in good faith by the Borrower, and have been based on assumptions believed by the Borrower to be reasonable at the time made and upon the best information then reasonably available to the Borrower, and the Borrower is not aware of any facts or information that would lead it to believe that such projections, as so updated, are incorrect or misleading in any material respect.

 

(h) Compliance with Other Instruments, Law, Etc. No Loan Party is in violation of or default under (a) any provision of its Certificate or Articles of Incorporation, its Bylaws or any of its other organizational documents, (b) any instrument, judgment, order, writ or decree to which it is a party or by which it is bound or (c) the material provisions of any contract (including, without limitation, any Material Contract) to which it is a party or by which it is bound or any federal or state statute, rule or regulation applicable to any Loan Party. No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

 

(i) ERISA. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.01(i), the Loan Parties do not maintain or contribute to, and have never maintained or contributed to, any “employee benefit plan,” as such term is defined in ERISA.

 

(j) Taxes, Etc. All Federal, state and local tax returns and other reports required by applicable law to be filed by any Loan Party have been filed, or extensions have been obtained, and all taxes, assessments and other governmental charges imposed upon any Loan Party or any property of any Loan Party and which have become due and payable have been paid, except to the extent contested in good faith by proper proceedings which stay the imposition of any penalty, fine or Lien resulting from the non-payment thereof and with respect to which adequate reserves have been set aside for the payment thereof in accordance with GAAP.

 

(k) Regulations T, U and X. No Loan Party is or will be engaged in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation T, U or X), and no proceeds of the Term Loan will be used to purchase or carry any margin stock or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any margin stock.

 

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(l) Nature of Business. No Loan Party is engaged in any business other than the development, marketing, manufacturing, distribution, selling or similar activity relating to a pharmaceutical product or products affecting the central nervous system.

 

(m) Capacity to Protect Interests. The Borrower and the other Loan Parties, by reason of their own business and financial experience or that of their professional advisors, have the capacity to protect their own interests in connection with incurring the Obligations under the Loan Documents.

 

(n) Permits, Etc. Each Loan Party has all franchises, permits, licenses and any similar authority necessary for the conduct of its business, and each Loan Party believes it can obtain, without undue burden or expense, any similar authority for the conduct of its business as planned to be conducted. No Loan Party is in default in any material respect under any of such franchises, permits, licenses or other similar authority.

 

(o) Properties. (i) Each Loan Party has good and marketable title to, valid leasehold interests in, or valid licenses to use, all property and assets material to its business, free and clear of all Liens, except Permitted Liens. All such properties and assets are in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted.

 

(ii) Schedule 5.01(o) sets forth a complete and accurate list, as of the Effective Date, of the location, by state and street address, of all real property owned or leased by each Loan Party. As of the Effective Date, each Loan Party has valid leasehold interests in the Leases described on Schedule 5.01(o) to which it is a party. Schedule 5.01(o) sets forth with respect to each such Lease, the commencement date, termination date, renewal options (if any) and annual base rents. Each such Lease is valid and enforceable in accordance with its terms in all material respects and is in full force and effect. No consent or approval of any landlord or other third party in connection with any such Lease is necessary for any Loan Party to enter into and execute the Loan Documents to which it is a party, except as set forth on Schedule 5.01(o). To the best knowledge of any Loan Party, no other party to any such Lease is in default of its obligations thereunder, and no Loan Party (or any other party to any such Lease) has at any time delivered or received any notice of default which remains uncured under any such Lease and, as of the Effective Date, no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice or the passage of time or both, would constitute a default under any such Lease.

 

(p) Full Disclosure. Each Loan Party has disclosed to the Agents all agreements, instruments and corporate or other restrictions to which it is subject, and all other matters known to it, that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the other reports, financial statements, certificates or other information furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party to the Agents in connection with the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which it was made, not misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information, each Loan Party represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time. There is no contingent liability or fact that could reasonably

 

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be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect which has not been set forth in a footnote included in the Financial Statements or a Schedule hereto.

 

(q) Operating Lease Obligations. On the Effective Date, none of the Loan Parties has any Operating Lease Obligations other than the Operating Lease Obligations set forth on Schedule 5.01(q).

 

(r) Environmental Matters. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.01(r), Each Loan Party, the operation of its business and any real property that it owns or has owned, leases or has leased or otherwise occupies or uses or has occupied or used (the “Premises”) are, to the best of each Loan Party’s knowledge, in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws and orders or directives of any governmental authorities having jurisdiction under such Environmental Laws. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.01(r), no Loan Party has received any citation, directive, letter or other communication, written or oral, or any notice of any proceeding, claim or lawsuit, from any Person arising out of the ownership or occupation of the Premises, or the conduct of its operations, and no Loan Party is aware of any basis therefor. To the best of each Loan Party’s knowledge, no material expenditures are or will be required in order to comply with any Environmental Laws.

 

(s) Insurance. Each Loan Party has in full force and effect fire and casualty insurance policies, with extended coverage, sufficient in amount (subject to reasonable deductibles) to allow it to replace any of its properties that might be damaged or destroyed. No Loan Party is in default with respect to its obligations under any insurance policy maintained by it, and no Loan Party has been denied insurance coverage. Schedule 5.01(s) sets forth a list of all insurance maintained by each Loan Party on the Effective Date.

 

(t) Use of Proceeds. The proceeds of the Term Loan shall be used as follows: (a) $61,500,000 of such proceeds to refinance at a discount all existing Indebtedness of the Borrower owed under the Existing Credit Facility to the Existing Lender in the principal amount of $99,000,000, and (b) the remainder of such proceeds to pay fees and expenses in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(u) Solvency. After giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and before and after giving effect to the making of the Term Loan, each Loan Party is, and the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis are, Solvent.

 

(v) Location of Bank Accounts. Schedule 5.01(v) sets forth a complete and accurate list as of the Effective Date of all deposit, checking and other bank accounts, all securities and other accounts maintained with any broker dealer and all other similar accounts maintained by each Loan Party, together with a description thereof (i.e., the bank or broker dealer at which such deposit or other account is maintained and the account number and the purpose thereof).

 

(w) Intellectual Property. Schedule 5.01(w) contains a complete and accurate list of all (a) patented or registered Intellectual Property Rights (as defined below) owned or used by any Loan Party, (b) pending patent applications and applications for registrations of other Intellectual Property Rights filed by any Loan Party and (c) unregistered trade names and

 

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corporate names owned or used by any Loan Party. Schedule 5.01(w) also contains a complete and accurate list of all licenses and other rights granted by any Loan Party to any third party with respect to any Intellectual Property Rights and all licenses and other rights granted by any third party to any Loan Party with respect to any Intellectual Property Rights, in each case identifying the subject Intellectual Property Rights. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.01(w), to the best of any Loan Party’s knowledge, the specified Loan Party owns all right, title and interest in and to all of the Intellectual Property Rights listed on Schedule 5.0 1(w) as owned by the such Loan Party free and clear of all liens, encumbrances or claims of others. To the best of any Loan Party’s knowledge, each Loan Party owns all right, title and interest to, or has or will be able to obtain the right to use on commercially reasonable terms pursuant to a valid license, all Intellectual Property Rights necessary for the operation of the business of such Loan Party as presently conducted and as presently proposed to be conducted, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances or claims of others (except, as applicable, licensors). To the best of the any Loan Party’s knowledge, the owners of any Intellectual Property Rights licensed to a Loan Party have taken all commercially reasonable actions to maintain and protect the Intellectual Property Rights that are subject to such licenses. There have been no claims made against any Loan Party asserting the invalidity, misuse or unenforceability of any of such Intellectual Property Rights, and to the best of any Loan Party’s knowledge, there are no valid grounds for the same. The Loan Parties have not received any notices of, and are not aware of any facts which indicate a likelihood of, any infringement or misappropriation by, or conflict with, any third party with respect to such Intellectual Property Rights (including, without limitation, any demand or request that any Loan Party license any rights from a third party). To the best of any Loan Party’s knowledge, the conduct of any Loan Party’s business has not infringed, misappropriated or conflicted with and does not infringe, misappropriate or conflict with any Intellectual Property rights of others, nor would any future conduct as presently contemplated infringe, misappropriate or conflict with any Intellectual Property Rights of others. To the best of any Loan Party’s knowledge, the Intellectual Property Rights owned by or licensed to any Loan Party have not been infringed, misappropriated or conflicted by others. The transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have no adverse effect on any Loan Party’s right, title and interest in and to the Intellectual Property Rights listed on Schedule 5.01(w). To the best of any Loan Party’s knowledge after due inquiry, none of the Loan Parties’ employees is obligated under any contract (including licenses, covenants or commitments of any nature) or other agreement, or subject to any judgment, decree or order of any court or administrative agency, that would interfere with the use of such employee’s best efforts to promote the interests of any Loan Party or that would conflict with any Loan Party’s business as presently conducted and as presently proposed to be conducted. Neither the execution of the Loan Documents nor the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents nor the carrying on of the business of any Loan Party by its employees, nor the conduct of any Loan Party’s business as presently proposed to be conducted, will, to the best of any Loan Party’s knowledge, conflict with or result in a breach of the terms, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any contract, covenant or instrument under which any of such employees is now obligated. Each Loan Party does not believe it is or will be necessary to utilize any inventions of any of its employees (or people it currently intends to hire) made prior to their employment by such Loan Party, except for inventions that will have been assigned or licensed to such Loan Party as of the Effective Date. For purposes of this Agreement, “Intellectual Property Rights” means all (i) patents, patent applications, patent disclosures and inventions, (ii) trademarks, service marks, trade dress, trade names, logos and corporate names and registrations and applications for registration thereof

 

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together with all of the goodwill associated therewith, (iii) copyrights (registered and unregistered) and copyrightable works and registrations and applications for registration thereof, (iv) mask works and registrations and applications for registration thereof, (v) computer software, data, data bases and documentation thereof, (vi) trade secrets and other confidential and proprietary information (including, without limitation, ideas, formulas, compositions, inventions (whether patentable or unpatentable and whether or not reduced to practice), know-how, manufacturing and production processes and techniques, research and development information, drawings, specifications, designs, plans, proposals, technical data, financial and marketing plans and customer and supplier lists and information) and (vii) copies and tangible embodiments thereof (in whatever form or medium).

 

(x) Material Contracts; Drug Contracts. Set forth on Schedule 5.01(x) is a complete and accurate list as of the Effective Date of all Material Contracts (including the Drug Contracts) of each Loan Party, showing the parties and subject matter thereof and amendments and modifications thereto. Each such Material Contract (i) is in full force and effect and is binding upon and enforceable against each Loan Party that is a party thereto and, to the best knowledge of such Loan Party, all other parties thereto in accordance with its terms, (ii) has not been otherwise amended or modified, and (iii) is not in default due to the action of any Loan Party or, to the best knowledge of any Loan Party, any other party thereto.

 

(y) Holding Company and Investment Company Acts. None of the Loan Parties is (i) a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” of a “holding company” or an “affiliate” of a “holding company”, as such terms are defined in the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended, or (ii) an “investment company” or an “affiliated person” or “promoter” of, or “principal underwriter” of or for, an “investment company”, as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

(z) Employee and Labor Matters. No Loan Party is aware that any officer or key employee, or that any group of employees of any Loan Party, intends to terminate their employment with such Loan Party, nor does any Loan Party have a present intention to terminate the employment of any of the foregoing. The employment of each officer and employee of any Loan Party is terminable at the will of such Loan Party. No Loan Party is a party to or bound by any currently effective employment contract, deferred compensation agreement, bonus plan, incentive plan, profit sharing plan, retirement agreement or other employee compensation agreement. Each Loan Party has complied in all material respects with all applicable state and federal equal employment opportunity and other laws related to employment (including without limitation, provisions thereof relating to wages, hours, equal opportunity, collective bargaining and the payment of social security and other taxes), and no Loan Party is aware that it has any labor relations problems (including without limitation, any union organization activities, threatened or actual strikes or work stoppages or material grievances). No Loan Party is bound by or subject to (and none of its assets or properties is bound by or subject to) any written or oral, express or implied, contract, commitment or arrangement with any labor union.

 

(aa) Customers and Suppliers. There exists no actual or threatened termination, cancellation or limitation of, or modification to or change in, the business relationship between (i) any Loan Party, on the one hand, and any customer or any group thereof, on the other hand, whose agreements with any Loan Party are individually or in the aggregate material to the

 

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business or operations of such Loan Party, or (ii) any Loan Party, on the one hand, and any material supplier thereof, on the other hand.

 

(bb) No Bankruptcy Filing. No Loan Party is contemplating either the filing of a petition by it under any state, federal or foreign bankruptcy or insolvency laws or the liquidation of all or a major portion of such Loan Party’s assets or property, and no Loan Party has any knowledge of any Person contemplating the filing of any such petition against it.

 

(cc) Name; Jurisdiction of Organization; Organizational ID Number; Chief Place of Business; Chief Executive Office; FEIN. Schedule 5.01(cc) sets forth a complete and accurate list as of the date hereof of (i) the exact legal name of each Loan Party, (ii) the jurisdiction of organization of each Loan Party, (iii) the organizational identification number of each Loan Party (or indicates that such Loan Party has no organizational identification number), (iv) each place of business of each Loan Party, (v) the chief executive office of each Loan Party and (vi) the federal employer identification number of each Loan Party.

 

(dd) Locations of Collateral. There is no location at which any Loan Party has any Collateral (except for Inventory in transit) other than (i) those locations listed on Schedule 5.01(dd) and (ii) any other locations approved in writing by the Collateral Agent from time to time. Schedule 5.01 (dd) hereto contains a true, correct and complete list, as of the Effective Date, of the legal names and addresses of each warehouse or other third party location at which Collateral of each Loan Party is stored. None of the receipts received by any Loan Party from any warehouse states that the goods covered thereby are to be delivered to bearer or to the order of a named Person or to a named Person and such named Person’s assigns.

 

(ee) Security Interests. Each Security Agreement, Patent Security Agreement and Trademark Security Agreement creates in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, a legal, valid and enforceable security interest in the Collateral covered thereby. Upon the filing of the UCC-l financing statements described in Section 4.01(d)(iv), such security interests in and Liens on the Collateral granted thereby shall be perfected, first priority security interests (subject to Permitted Liens), and no further recordings or filings are or will be required (other than filings with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and similar offices in Canada) in connection with the creation, perfection or enforcement of such security interests and Liens.

 

(ff) Schedules. All of the information which is required to be scheduled to this Agreement is set forth on the Schedules attached hereto, is correct and accurate and does not omit to state any information material thereto.

 

(gg) Representations and Warranties in Documents; No Default. All representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are true and correct in all respects at the time as of which such representations were made and on the Effective Date. No Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and no condition exists which constitutes a Default or an Event of Default.

 

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ARTICLE VI

 

COVENANTS OF THE LOAN PARTIES

 

Section 6.01 Affirmative Covenants. So long as any principal of or interest on the Term Loan or any other Obligation (whether or not due) shall remain unpaid or any Lender shall have any Term Loan Commitment hereunder, each Loan Party will:

 

(a) Reporting Requirements. Furnish to the Administrative Agent:

 

(i) as soon as available and in any event within 45 days after the end of each fiscal quarter of the Borrower, consolidated and consolidating balance sheets, consolidated and consolidating statements of operations and retained earnings and consolidated and consolidating statements of cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such quarter, and for the period commencing at the end of the immediately preceding Fiscal Year and ending with the end of such quarter, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding date or period of the immediately preceding Fiscal Year, all in reasonable detail and certified by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower as fairly presenting, in all material respects, the financial position of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of such quarter and the results of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such quarter, in accordance with GAAP applied in a manner consistent with that of the most recent audited financial statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries furnished to the Agents and the Lenders, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

 

(ii) as soon as available, and in any event within 90 days after the end of each Fiscal Year of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, consolidated and consolidating balance sheets, consolidated and consolidating statements of operations and retained earnings and consolidated and consolidating statements of cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such Fiscal Year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the corresponding figures for the immediately preceding Fiscal Year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, and accompanied by a report and an unqualified opinion, prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, of independent certified public accountants of recognized standing selected by the Borrower and satisfactory to the Agents (which opinion shall be without (A) a “going concern” or like qualification or exception, (B) any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit, or (C) any qualification which relates to the treatment or classification of any item and which, as a condition to the removal of such qualification, would require an adjustment to such item, the effect of which would be to cause any noncompliance with the provisions of Section 6.03, together with a written statement of such accountants (1) to the effect that, in making the examination necessary for their audit of such financial statements, they have not obtained any knowledge of the existence of an Event of Default or a Default under Section 6.03 and (2) if such accountants shall have obtained any knowledge of the existence of an Event of Default or such Default under Section 6.03, describing the nature thereof;

 

(iii) as soon as available, and in any event within 30 days after the end of each fiscal month of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, internally prepared consolidated and consolidating balance sheets, consolidated and consolidating statements of operations and retained earnings and consolidated and consolidating statements of cash flows as at the end of such

 

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fiscal month, and for the period commencing at the end of the immediately preceding Fiscal Year and ending with the end of such fiscal month, all in reasonable detail and certified by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower as fairly presenting, in all material respects, the financial position of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal month and the results of operations, retained earnings and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal month, in accordance with GAAP applied in a manner consistent with that of the most recent audited financial statements furnished to the Agents and the Lenders, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

 

(iv) simultaneously with the delivery of the financial statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries required by clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of this Section 6.01(a), a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower (A) stating that such Authorized Officer has reviewed the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and has made or caused to be made under his or her supervision a review of the condition and operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during the period covered by such financial statements with a view to determining whether the Borrower and its Subsidiaries were in compliance with all of the provisions of this Agreement and such Loan Documents at the times such compliance is required hereby and thereby, and that such review has not disclosed, and such Authorized Officer has no knowledge of, the existence during such period of an Event of Default or Default or, if an Event of Default or Default existed, describing the nature and period of existence thereof and the action which the Borrower and its Subsidiaries propose to take or have taken with respect thereto and (B) attaching a schedule showing the calculation of the financial covenants specified in Section 6.03;

 

(v) as soon as available and in any event within 30 days after the end of each fiscal month of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, reports in form and detail satisfactory to the Agents and certified by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower as being accurate and complete (A) listing all Accounts Receivable of the Borrower as of the end of such month, which shall include the amount and age of each Account Receivable, showing separately those which are more than 30, 60, 90 and 120 days old, together with a reconciliation of such schedule with the schedule delivered to the Agents pursuant to this clause (v)(A) for the immediately preceding fiscal month, and such other information as any Agent may reasonably request, (B) listing all accounts payable of the Borrower as of the end of such month which shall include the amount and age of each account payable, and such other information as any Agent may reasonably request, and (C) listing all Inventory of the Borrower as of the end of such month, and containing a breakdown of such Inventory by type and amount, the cost and the current market value thereof, the date of acquisition, and such other information as any Agent may reasonably request, all in detail and in form satisfactory to the Agents;

 

(vi) (A) on or before December 31 of each year, financial projections, supplementing and superseding the financial projections for the period referred to in Section 5.01(g)(ii)(A), prepared on a monthly basis and otherwise in form and substance satisfactory to the Agents, for the immediately succeeding Fiscal Year for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, (B) concurrently with the consummation of any Permitted Acquisition, all reports and other information provided to the Borrower’s Board of Directors in connection with its analysis and approval of such Permitted Acquisition, (C) within 30 days of a Permitted Acquisition, financial projections giving effect to such Permitted Acquisition, supplementing and superseding the financial projections for the period referred to in Section 5.01(g)(ii)(A), prepared on a monthly

 

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basis and otherwise in form and substance satisfactory to the Agents, for the remainder of the Fiscal Year in which such Permitted Acquisition is consummated and for the immediately succeeding Fiscal Year for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, and (D) on or before June 30 of each Fiscal Year, financial projections, supplementing and superseding the financial projections delivered for such Fiscal Year pursuant to clause (A) above, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agents, for each remaining quarterly period in such Fiscal Year, all such financial projections to be prepared on a reasonable basis and in good faith, and to be based on assumptions believed by the Borrower to be reasonable at the time made and from the best information then available to the Borrower;

 

(vii) promptly after submission to any Governmental Authority, all documents and information furnished to such Governmental Authority in connection with any investigation of any Loan Party other than routine inquiries by such Governmental Authority;

 

(viii) as soon as possible, and in any event within 3 days after the occurrence of an Event of Default or Default or the occurrence of any event or development that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, the written statement of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower setting forth the details of such Event of Default or Default or other event or development having a Material Adverse Effect and the action which the affected Loan Party proposes to take with respect thereto;

 

(ix) (A) as soon as possible and in any event within 10 days after any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate thereof knows or has reason to know that (1) any Reportable Event with respect to any Employee Plan has occurred, (2) any other Termination Event with respect to any Employee Plan has occurred, or (3) an accumulated funding deficiency has been incurred or an application has been made to the Secretary of the Treasury for a waiver or modification of the minimum funding standard (including installment payments) or an extension of any amortization period under Section 412 of the IRC with respect to an Employee Plan, a statement of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower setting forth the details of such occurrence and the action, if any, which such Loan Party or such ERISA Affiliate proposes to take with respect thereto, (B) promptly and in any event within 3 days after receipt thereof by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate thereof from the PBGC, copies of each notice received by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate thereof of the PBGC’s intention to terminate any Plan or to have a trustee appointed to administer any Plan, (C) promptly and in any event within 10 days after the filing thereof with the Internal Revenue Service if requested by any Agent, copies of each Schedule B (Actuarial Information) to the annual report (Form 5500 Series) with respect to each Employee Plan and Multiemployer Plan, (D) promptly and in any event within 10 days after any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate thereof knows or has reason to know that a required installment within the meaning of Section 412 of the IRC has not been made when due with respect to an Employee Plan, (E) promptly and in any event within 3 days after receipt thereof by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate thereof from a sponsor of a Multiemployer Plan or from the PBGC, a copy of each notice received by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate thereof concerning the imposition or amount of withdrawal liability under Section 4202 of ERISA or indicating that such Multiemployer Plan may enter reorganization status under Section 4241 of ERISA, and (F) promptly and in any event within 10 days after any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate thereof sends notice of a plant closing or mass layoff (as defined in WARN) to employees, copies of each such notice sent by such Loan Party or such ERISA Affiliate thereof;

 

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(x) promptly after the commencement thereof but in any event not later than 5 Business Days after service of process with respect thereto on, or the obtaining of knowledge thereof by, any Loan Party, notice of each action, suit or proceeding before any court or other Governmental Authority or other regulatory body or any arbitrator which, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(xi) as soon as possible and in any event within 5 Business Days after execution, receipt or delivery thereof, copies of any material notices that any Loan Party executes or receives in connection with any Material Contract;

 

(xii) promptly after the sending or filing thereof, copies of all statements, reports and other information any Loan Party sends to any holders of its Indebtedness or its securities or files with the SEC or any national (domestic or foreign) securities exchange;

 

(xiii) promptly upon receipt thereof, copies of all financial reports (including, without limitation, management letters), if any, submitted to any Loan Party by its auditors in connection with any annual or interim audit of the books thereof;

 

(xiv) as soon as available but in any event within 3 Business Days after each Cash Test Date, a report on the amount and location of all Qualified Cash as of such Cash Test Date, in detail and form satisfactory to the Agents (it being understood that there may be an understatement of cash receipts for the 10 days immediately preceding such Cash Test Date resulting in the amount of Qualified Cash in such report being less than actual Qualified Cash on such Cash Test Date and any such inaccuracy shall not be considered a violation of this covenant);

 

(xv) as soon as available but in any event within 30 days of the end of each month, a report on the amounts (including reasonable estimates thereof if the Borrower’s obligations are not quantified) and dates (including reasonable estimates thereof if the time for payment is not scheduled) of any future milestone payments for which the Borrower is obligated, together with a description of such milestone payments, in detail and form satisfactory to the Agents;

 

(xvi) as soon as available but in any event within 30 days after the end of each fiscal quarter of the Borrower, a reconciliation report, in detail and form satisfactory to the Agents, of (i) Warehouse Units Shipped to (ii) Units Dispensed to End Users for Diastat, Mysoline, Migranal and D.H.E. 45 and any future acquired commercial products for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such quarter then ended, which data shall be based upon Scott-Levin SPA data or alternative independent sources to the extent such data is commercially available (it being understood that if such data is not commercially available and as a result the Borrower is unable to deliver same, such failure to deliver by the Borrower shall not be considered a violation of this covenant); and

 

(xvii) promptly upon request, such other information concerning the condition or operations, financial or otherwise, of any Loan Party as any Agent may from time to time may reasonably request.

 

(b) Additional Guaranties and Collateral Security. Cause:

 

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(i) each Subsidiary of any Loan Party to execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent promptly and in any event within 3 Business Days after the formation or acquisition thereof (A) a Guaranty guaranteeing the Obligations, (B) a Security Agreement (and to the extent required by the Collateral Agent, a Patent Security Agreement and a Trademark Security Agreement), (C) if such Subsidiary has any Subsidiaries, a Pledge Agreement together with (x) certificates evidencing all of the Capital Stock of any Person owned by such Subsidiary, (y) undated stock powers executed in blank with signature guaranteed, and (z) such opinion of counsel and such approving certificate of such Subsidiary as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request in respect of complying with any legend on any such certificate or any other matter relating to such shares, (D) one or more Mortgages creating on the real property of such Subsidiary a perfected, first priority Lien on such real property, a Title Insurance Policy covering such real property, a current ALTA survey thereof and a surveyor’s certificate, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, together with such other agreements, instruments and documents as the Collateral Agent may require whether comparable to the documents required under Section 6.01(o) or otherwise, and (E) such other agreements, instruments, approvals, legal opinions or other documents reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent in order to create, perfect, establish the first priority of or otherwise protect any Lien purported to be covered by any such Security Agreement, Patent Security Agreement, Trademark Security Agreement, Pledge Agreement, or Mortgage, or otherwise to effect the intent that such Subsidiary shall become bound by all of the terms, covenants and agreements contained in the Loan Documents and that all property and assets of such Subsidiary shall become Collateral for the Obligations; and

 

(ii) each owner of the Capital Stock of any such Subsidiary to execute and deliver promptly and in any event within 3 Business Days after the formation or acquisition of such Subsidiary a Pledge Agreement, together with (A) certificates evidencing all of the Capital Stock of such Subsidiary, (B) undated stock powers or other appropriate instruments of assignment executed in blank with signature guaranteed, (C) such opinion of counsel and such approving certificate of such Subsidiary as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request in respect of complying with any legend on any such certificate or any other matter relating to such shares and (D) such other agreements, instruments, approvals, legal opinions or other documents requested by the Collateral Agent.

 

(c) Compliance with Laws, Etc. Comply, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, with all applicable laws, rules, regulations and orders (including, without limitation, all Environmental Laws), such compliance to include, without limitation, (i) paying before the same become delinquent all taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon it or upon its income or profits or upon any of its properties, and (ii) paying all other lawful claims which if unpaid might become a Lien or charge upon any of its properties, except, in each case, to the extent contested in good faith by proper proceedings which stay the imposition of any penalty, fine or Lien resulting from the non-payment thereof and with respect to which adequate reserves have been set aside for the payment thereof in accordance with GAAP, unless, in any event, the failure to comply with any such law, rule, regulation or order could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(d) Preservation of Existence, Etc. Maintain and preserve, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain and preserve, its existence, rights and privileges, and become or remain, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to become or remain, duly qualified and in good

 

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standing in each jurisdiction in which the character of the properties owned or leased by it or in which the transaction of its business makes such qualification necessary.

 

(e) Keeping of Records and Books of Account. Keep, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to keep, adequate records and books of account, with complete entries made to permit the preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP.

 

(f) Inspection Rights. Permit, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to permit, the agents and representatives of any Agent at any time and from time to time during normal business hours, at the expense of the Borrower (subject to the limitations set forth in Section 3.01), to examine and make copies of and abstracts from its records and books of account, to visit and inspect its properties, to verify leases, notes, accounts receivable, deposit accounts and its other assets, to conduct audits, physical counts, valuations, appraisals, Phase I Environmental Site Assessments (and, if requested by the Collateral Agent based upon the results of any such Phase I Environmental Site Assessment, a Phase II Environmental Site Assessment) or examinations and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with any of its directors, officers, managerial employees, independent accountants or any of its other representatives; provided that the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall not be obligated to comply with this Section 6.01(f) on more than 1 occasion during any 12 month period unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

 

(g) Maintenance of Properties, Etc. Maintain and preserve, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain and preserve, all of its properties which are necessary or useful in the proper conduct of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and comply, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, at all times with the provisions of all leases to which it is a party as lessee or under which it occupies property, so as to prevent any loss or forfeiture thereof or thereunder.

 

(h) Maintenance of Insurance. Maintain, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain, insurance with responsible and reputable insurance companies or associations (including, without limitation, comprehensive general liability, hazard, rent and business interruption insurance) with respect to its properties (including all real properties leased or owned by it) and business, in such amounts and covering such risks as is required by any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction with respect thereto or as is carried generally in accordance with sound business practice by companies in similar businesses similarly situated and in any event in amount, adequacy and scope reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent. All policies covering the Collateral are to be made payable to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders, as its interests may appear, in case of loss, under a standard non-contributory “lender” or “secured party” clause and are to contain such other provisions as the Collateral Agent may require to fully protect the Lenders’ interest in the Collateral and to any payments to be made under such policies. All certificates of insurance are to be delivered to the Collateral Agent and the policies are to be premium prepaid, with the loss payable and additional insured endorsement in favor of the Collateral Agent and such other Persons as the Collateral Agent may designate from time to time, and shall provide for not less than 30 days prior written notice to the Collateral Agent of the exercise of any right of cancellation. If any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries fails to maintain such insurance, the Collateral Agent may arrange for such insurance, but at the Borrower’s expense and without any responsibility on the Collateral Agent’s part for obtaining the insurance,

 

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the solvency of the insurance companies, the adequacy of the coverage, or the collection of claims. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Collateral Agent shall have the sole right, in the name of the Lenders, any Loan Party and its Subsidiaries, to file claims under any insurance policies, to receive, receipt and give acquittance for any payments that may be payable thereunder, and to execute any and all endorsements, receipts, releases, assignments, reassignments or other documents that may be necessary to effect the collection, compromise or settlement of any claims under any such insurance policies.

 

(i) Obtaining of Permits, Etc. Obtain, maintain and preserve, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to obtain, maintain and preserve, and take all necessary action to timely renew, all permits, licenses, authorizations, approvals, entitlements and accreditations which are necessary or useful in the proper conduct of its business.

 

(j) Environmental. (i) Keep any property either owned or operated by it or any of its Subsidiaries free of any Environmental Liens; (ii) comply, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, in all material respects with Environmental Laws and provide to the Collateral Agent any documentation of such compliance which the Collateral Agent may reasonably request; (iii) immediately notify the Agents of any Release of a Hazardous Material in excess of any reportable quantity from or onto property owned or operated by it or any of its Subsidiaries and take any Remedial Actions required to abate said Release; (iv) promptly provide the Agents with written notice within 10 days of the receipt of any of the following: (A) notice that an Environmental Lien has been filed against any property of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries; (B) commencement of any Environmental Action or notice that an Environmental Action will be filed against any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries; and (C) notice of a violation, citation or other administrative order which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect and (v) defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Agents and the Lenders and their transferees, and their respective employees, agents, officers and directors, from and against any claims, demands, penalties, fines, liabilities, settlements, damages, costs or expenses (including, without limitation, attorney and consultant fees, investigation and laboratory fees, court costs and litigation expenses) arising out of (A) the presence, disposal, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials on any property at any time owned or occupied by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries (or its predecessors in interest or title), (B) any personal injury (including wrongful death) or property damage (real or personal) arising out of or related to such Hazardous Materials, (C) any investigation, lawsuit brought or threatened, settlement reached or government order relating to such Hazardous Materials, (D) any violation of any Environmental Law and/or (E) any Environmental Action filed against any Agent or any Lender.

 

(k) Further Assurances. Take such action and execute, acknowledge and deliver, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to take such action and execute, acknowledge and deliver, at its sole cost and expense, such agreements, instruments or other documents as any Agent may require from time to time in order (i) to carry out more effectively the purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) to subject to valid and perfected first priority Liens (subject to Permitted Liens) any of the Collateral or any other property of any Loan Party and its Subsidiaries, (iii) to establish and maintain the validity and effectiveness of any of the Loan Documents and the validity, perfection and priority of the Liens intended to be created thereby, and (iv) to better assure, convey, grant, assign, transfer and confirm unto each Agent and each Lender the rights now or hereafter intended to be granted to it under this Agreement or any other Loan

 

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Document. In furtherance of the foregoing, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, each Loan Party (A) authorizes each Agent to execute any such agreements, instruments or other documents in such Loan Party’s name if an Agent has requested a Loan Party to execute such a document and such Loan Party has failed to do so within a reasonably prompt time frame and to file such agreements, instruments or other documents in any appropriate filing office, (B) authorizes each Agent to file any financing statement required hereunder or under any other Loan Document, and any continuation statement or amendment with respect thereto, in any appropriate filing office without the signature of such Loan Party, and (C) ratifies the filing of any financing statement, and any continuation statement or amendment with respect thereto, filed without the signature of such Loan Party prior to the date hereof.

 

(l) Change in Collateral; Collateral Records. (i) Give the Collateral Agent not less than 30 days prior written notice of any change in the location of any Collateral, including any new deposit accounts or investment accounts, other than to (or in-transit between) locations set forth on Schedule 5.01(dd) and with respect to which the Collateral Agent has filed financing statements and otherwise fully perfected its Liens thereon, (ii) advise the Collateral Agent promptly, in sufficient detail, of any material adverse change relating to the type, quantity or quality of the Collateral or the Lien granted thereon and (iii) execute and deliver, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to execute and deliver, to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders from time to time, solely for the Collateral Agent’s convenience in maintaining a record of Collateral, such written statements and schedules as the Collateral Agent may reasonably require, designating, identifying or describing the Collateral.

 

(m) Landlord Waivers; Collateral Access Agreements. (i) At any time any Collateral with a book value in excess of $200,000 is located on any real property of the Borrower or any other Loan Party (whether such real property is now existing or acquired after the Effective Date) which is not owned by the Borrower or any other Loan Party, use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain written subordinations or waivers, in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, of all present and future Liens to which the owner or lessor of such premises may be entitled to assert against the Collateral; and

 

(ii) Use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain written access agreements, in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, providing access to Collateral with a book value in excess of $500,000 located on any premises not owned by the Borrower or any other Loan Party in order to remove such Collateral from such premises during an Event of Default.

 

(n) Subordination. Cause all Indebtedness and other obligations now or hereafter owed by it to any of its Affiliates, to be subordinated in right of payment and security to the Obligations owing to the Agents and the Lenders in accordance with a subordination agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Agents.

 

(o) After Acquired Real Property. Upon the acquisition by it or any of its Subsidiaries of any After Acquired Property, immediately so notify the Collateral Agent, setting forth with specificity a description of the interest acquired, the location of the real property, any structures or improvements thereon and either an appraisal or such Loan Party’s good-faith estimate of the current value of such real property (for purposes of this Section, the “Current

 

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Value”). The Collateral Agent shall notify such Loan Party whether it intends to require a Mortgage and the other documents referred to below or in the case of leasehold, a leasehold Mortgage or landlord’s waiver (pursuant to Section 6.01(m) hereof). Upon receipt of such notice requesting a Mortgage, the Person which has acquired such After Acquired Property shall immediately furnish to the Collateral Agent the following, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent: (i) a Mortgage with respect to such real property and related assets located at the After Acquired Property, each duly executed by such Person and in recordable form; (ii) evidence of the recording of the Mortgage referred to in clause (i) above in such office or offices as may be necessary or, in the opinion of the Collateral Agent, desirable to create and perfect a valid and enforceable first priority lien on the property purported to be covered thereby or to otherwise protect the rights of the Agents and the Lenders thereunder, (iii) a Title Insurance Policy, (iv) a survey of such real property, certified to the Collateral Agent and to the issuer of the Title Insurance Policy by a licensed professional surveyor reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, (v) Phase I Environmental Site Assessments with respect to such real property, certified to the Collateral Agent by a company reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, (vi) in the case of a leasehold interest, a certified copy of the lease between the landlord and such Person with respect to such real property in which such Person has a leasehold interest, and the certificate of occupancy with respect thereto, (vii) in the case of a leasehold interest, an attornment and nondisturbance agreement between the landlord (and any fee mortgagee) with respect to such real property and the Collateral Agent, and (viii) such other documents or instruments (including guarantees and opinions of counsel) as the Collateral Agent may reasonably require. The Borrower shall pay all fees and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, and all title insurance charges and premiums, in connection with each Loan Party’s obligations under this Section 6.01(o).

 

(p) Fiscal Year. Cause the Fiscal Year of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries to end on December 31 of each calendar year unless the Agents consent to a change in such Fiscal Year (and appropriate related changes to this Agreement).

 

Section 6.02 Negative Covenants. So long as any principal of or interest on the Term Loan or any other Obligation (whether or not due) shall remain unpaid or any Lender shall have any Term Loan Commitment hereunder, each Loan Party shall not:

 

(a) Liens, Etc. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist, any Lien upon or with respect to any of its properties, whether now owned or hereafter acquired; file or suffer to exist under the Uniform Commercial Code or any similar law or statute of any jurisdiction, a financing statement (or the equivalent thereof) that names it or any of its Subsidiaries as debtor; sign or suffer to exist any security agreement authorizing any secured party thereunder to file such financing statement (or the equivalent thereof); sell any of its property or assets subject to an understanding or agreement, contingent or otherwise, to repurchase such property or assets (including sales of accounts receivable) with recourse to it or any of its Subsidiaries or assign or otherwise transfer, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to assign or otherwise transfer, any account or other right to receive income; other than, as to all of the above, Permitted Liens.

 

(b) Indebtedness. Create, incur, assume, guarantee or suffer to exist, or otherwise become or remain liable with respect to, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to create, incur,

 

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assume, guarantee or suffer to exist or otherwise become or remain liable with respect to, any Indebtedness other than Permitted Indebtedness.

 

(c) Fundamental Changes; Dispositions. Wind-up, liquidate or dissolve, or merge, consolidate or amalgamate with any Person, or convey, sell, lease or sublease, transfer or otherwise dispose of, whether in one transaction or a series of related transactions, all or any part of its business, property or assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired (or agree to do any of the foregoing), or purchase or otherwise acquire, whether in one transaction or a series of related transactions, all or substantially all of the assets of any Person (or any division thereof) (or agree to do any of the foregoing), or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do any of the foregoing; provided, however, that

 

(i) any wholly-owned Subsidiary of any Loan Party may be merged into such Loan Party or another wholly-owned Subsidiary of such Loan Party, or may consolidate with another wholly-owned Subsidiary of such Loan Party, so long as (A) no other provision of this Agreement would be violated thereby, (B) such Loan Party gives the Agents at least 30 days prior written notice of such merger or consolidation, (C) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing either before or after giving effect to such transaction, (D) the Lenders’ rights in any Collateral, including, without limitation, the existence, perfection and priority of any Lien thereon, are not adversely affected by such merger or consolidation and (E) the surviving Subsidiary, if any, is joined as a Loan Party hereunder and is a party to a Guaranty and a Security Agreement (and to the extent required by the Collateral Agent, a Patent Security Agreement and a Trademark Security Agreement) and the Capital Stock of which Subsidiary is the subject of a Pledge Agreement, in each case, which is in full force and effect on the date of and immediately after giving effect to such merger or consolidation; and

 

(ii) any Loan Party and its Subsidiaries may make Permitted Dispositions and Permitted Acquisitions.

 

(d) Change in Nature of Business. Make, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to make, any change in the nature of its business as described in Section 5.01(l).

 

(e) Loans, Advances, Investments, Etc. Make or commit or agree to make any loan, advance, guarantee of obligations, other extension of credit or capital contributions to, or hold or invest in or commit or agree to hold or invest in, or purchase or otherwise acquire or commit or agree to purchase or otherwise acquire any shares of the Capital Stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other securities of, or make or commit or agree to make any other investment in, any other Person, or purchase or own any futures contract or otherwise become liable for the purchase or sale of currency or other commodities at a future date in the nature of a futures contract, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do any of the foregoing, except for: (i) investments existing on the date hereof, as set forth on Schedule 6.02(e) hereto, but not any increase in the amount thereof as set forth in such Schedule or any other modification of the terms thereof, (ii) temporary loans and advances by the Borrower to its Subsidiaries and by such Subsidiaries to the Borrower, made in the ordinary course of business and not exceeding in the aggregate at any one time outstanding $250,000, (iii) Permitted Investments, and (iv) Permitted Acquisitions.

 

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(f) Lease Obligations. Create, incur or suffer to exist, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to create, incur or suffer to exist, any obligations as lessee (i) for the payment of rent for any real or personal property in connection with any sale and leaseback transaction, or (ii) for the payment of rent for any real or personal property under leases or agreements to lease other than (A) Capitalized Lease Obligations which would not cause the aggregate amount of all obligations under Capitalized Leases entered into after the Effective Date owing by all Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries in any Fiscal Year to exceed the amounts set forth in subsection (g) of this Section 6.02, and (B) Operating Lease Obligations which would not cause the aggregate amount of all Operating Lease Obligations owing by all Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries in any Fiscal Year to exceed $2,500,000.

 

(g) Capital Expenditures. Make or commit or agree to make, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to make or commit or agree to make, any Capital Expenditure (by purchase or Capitalized Lease) that would cause the aggregate amount of all Capital Expenditures made by the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries to exceed $2,500,000 in any Fiscal Year; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 6.02(g) shall not apply to Capital Expenditures deemed to occur in connection with a Permitted Acquisition to the extent such Capital Expenditure is funded substantially in part from proceeds of the issuance of Subordinated Debt or the Borrower’s Capital Stock.

 

(h) Restricted Payments. (i) Declare or pay any dividend or other distribution, direct or indirect, on account of any Capital Stock of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, now or hereafter outstanding, (ii) make any repurchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value, direct or indirect, of any Capital Stock of any Loan Party or any direct or indirect parent of any Loan Party, now or hereafter outstanding, (iii) make any payment to retire, or to obtain the surrender of, any outstanding warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition of shares of any class of Capital Stock of any Loan Party, now or hereafter outstanding, or (iv) pay any management fees or any other fees or expenses (including the reimbursement thereof by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries) pursuant to any management, consulting or other services agreement to any of the shareholders or other equityholders of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or other Affiliates, or to any other Subsidiaries or Affiliates of any Loan Party; provided, however, (A) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may make Permitted Restricted Payments at any time, (B) any Subsidiary of the Borrower may pay dividends to the Borrower, and (C) the Borrower may pay dividends in the form of common Capital Stock or Permitted Preferred Stock; provided that no such payment under clauses (A) or (B) above shall be made if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from the making of any such payment.

 

(i) Federal Reserve Regulations. Permit any proceeds of the Term Loan to be used for any purpose that would cause the Term Loan to be a margin loan under the provisions of Regulation T, U or X of the Board.

 

(j) Transactions with Affiliates. Enter into, renew, extend or be a party to, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into, renew, extend or be a party to, any transaction or series of related transactions (including, without limitation, the purchase, sale, lease, transfer or exchange of property or assets of any kind or the rendering of services of any kind) with any Affiliate, except (i) in the ordinary course of business in a manner and to an extent consistent with

 

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past practice and necessary or desirable for the prudent operation of its business, for fair consideration and on terms no less favorable to it or its Subsidiaries than would be obtainable in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate thereof, (ii) transactions with another Loan Party, (iii) transactions involving the issuance of the Borrower’s Capital Stock as permitted by Section 6.02(1) and (iv) transactions permitted by Section 6.02(e) or (h).

 

(k) Limitations on Dividends and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries. Create or otherwise cause, incur, assume, suffer or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction of any kind on the ability of any Subsidiary of any Loan Party (i) to pay dividends or to make any other distribution on any shares of Capital Stock of such Subsidiary owned by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) to pay or prepay or to subordinate any Indebtedness owed to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, (iii) to make loans or advances to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or (iv) to transfer any of its property or assets to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do any of the foregoing; provided, however, that nothing in any of clauses (i) through (iv) of this Section 6.02(k) shall prohibit or restrict compliance with:

 

(A) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

 

(B) any agreements in effect on the date of this Agreement and described on Schedule 6.02(k);

 

(C) any applicable law, rule or regulation (including, without limitation, applicable currency control laws and applicable state corporate statutes restricting the payment of dividends in certain circumstances);

 

(D) in the case of clause (iv), any agreement setting forth customary restrictions on the subletting, assignment or transfer of any property or asset that is leased or licensed; or

 

(E) in the case of clause (iv), any agreement, instrument or other document evidencing a Permitted Lien that restricts, on customary terms, the transfer of any property or assets subject thereto.

 

(l) Limitation on Issuance of Capital Stock. Except for the issuance or sale of common stock or Permitted Preferred Stock by the Borrower, issue or sell or enter into any agreement or arrangement for the issuance and sale of, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to issue or sell or enter into any agreement or arrangement for the issuance and sale of, any shares of its Capital Stock, any securities convertible into or exchangeable for its Capital Stock or any warrants.

 

(m) Modifications of Indebtedness, Organizational Documents and Certain Other Agreements; Etc. (i) Amend, modify or otherwise change (or permit the amendment, modification or other change in any manner of) any of the provisions of any of its or its Subsidiaries’ Indebtedness or of any instrument or agreement (including, without limitation, any purchase agreement, indenture, loan agreement or security agreement) relating to any such Indebtedness if such amendment, modification or change would shorten the final maturity or average life to maturity of, or require any payment to be made earlier than the date originally scheduled on, such Indebtedness, would increase the interest rate applicable to such Indebtedness,

 

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would change the subordination provisions, if any, of such Indebtedness, or would otherwise be adverse to the Lenders or the issuer of such Indebtedness in any respect, (ii) except for the Obligations, make any voluntary or optional payment, prepayment, redemption, defeasance, sinking fund payment or other acquisition for value of any of its or its Subsidiaries’ Indebtedness (including, without limitation, by way of depositing money or securities with the trustee therefor before the date required for the purpose of paying any portion of such Indebtedness when due), or refund, refinance, replace or exchange any other Indebtedness for any such Indebtedness (except to the extent such Indebtedness is otherwise expressly permitted by the definition of “Permitted Indebtedness”), or make any payment, prepayment, redemption, defeasance, sinking fund payment or repurchase of any outstanding Indebtedness as a result of any asset sale, change of control, issuance and sale of debt or equity securities or similar event, or give any notice with respect to any of the foregoing, (iii) except as permitted by Section 6.02(c), amend, modify or otherwise change its name, jurisdiction of organization, organizational identification number or FEIN or (iv) amend, modify or otherwise change its certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or other similar organizational documents), including, without limitation, by the filing or modification of any certificate of designation, or any agreement or arrangement entered into by it, with respect to any of its Capital Stock (including any shareholders’ agreement), or enter into any new agreement with respect to any of its Capital Stock, except any such amendments, modifications or changes or any such new agreements or arrangements pursuant to this clause (iv) that either individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(n) Investment Company Act of 1940. Engage in any business, enter into any transaction, use any securities or take any other action or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do any of the foregoing, that would cause it or any of its Subsidiaries to become subject to the registration requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, by virtue of being an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company” not entitled to an exemption within the meaning of such Act.

 

(o) Compromise of Accounts Receivable. Compromise or adjust any Account Receivable (or extend the time of payment thereof) or grant any discounts, allowances or credits or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do so other than, provided no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, in the ordinary course of its business.

 

(p) ERISA. (i) Engage, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to engage, in any transaction described in Section 4069 of ERISA; (ii) engage, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to engage, in any prohibited transaction described in Section 406 of ERISA or 4975 of the IRC for which a statutory or class exemption is not available or a private exemption has not previously been obtained from the U.S. Department of Labor; (iii) adopt or permit any ERISA Affiliate to adopt any employee welfare benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(1) of ERISA which provides benefits to employees after termination of employment other than as required by Section 601 of ERISA or applicable law; (iv) fail to make any contribution or payment to any Multiemployer Plan which it or any ERISA Affiliate may be required to make under any agreement relating to such Multiemployer Plan, or any law pertaining thereto; or (v) fail, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to fail, to pay any required installment or any other payment required under Section 412 of the IRC on or before the due date for such installment or other payment.

 

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(q) Environmental. Permit the use, handling, generation, storage, treatment, release or disposal of Hazardous Materials at any property owned or leased by it or any of its Subsidiaries, except in compliance with Environmental Laws and so long as such use, handling, generation, storage, treatment, release or disposal of Hazardous Materials does not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(r) Certain Agreements. Agree to any materially adverse amendment or other materially adverse change to or materially adverse waiver of any of its rights under any Material Contract.

 

Section 6.03 Financial Covenants. So long as any principal of or interest on the Term Loan or any other Obligation (whether or not due) shall remain unpaid or any Lender shall have any Term Loan Commitment hereunder, each Loan Party shall not:

 

(a) Leverage Ratio. Permit the Leverage Ratio as of the last day of each fiscal quarter to be greater than 3.25 to 1.0.

 

(b) Consolidated Net Worth. Permit Consolidated Net Worth of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the last day of each fiscal quarter to be less than 100% of the principal amount of the Term Loan outstanding at such time.

 

(c) Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. Permit the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the last day of each fiscal quarter to be as follows:

 

(i) At any time that the Leverage Ratio for any fiscal quarter, as determined in Section 6.03(a) above, is equal to or greater than 1.75 to 1.0, the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be equal to or greater than 1.5 to 1.0 for such fiscal quarter.

 

(ii) At any time that the Leverage Ratio is less than 1.75 to 1.0 for any fiscal quarter, as determined in Section 6.03(a) above, the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be equal to or greater than 1.12 to 1.0 for such fiscal quarter.

 

(d) Minimum Qualified Cash. Permit (i) as of each Cash Test Date from the Effective Date through March 31, 2004, the amount of Qualified Cash of the Borrower to be less than $10,000,000; and (ii) as of each Cash Test Date from and after April 1, 2004, the amount of Qualified Cash of the Borrower to be less than $15,000,000.

 

(e) Minimum Qualified Cash (Milestone and Elan Effect). Permit (i) as of each Cash Test Date from the Effective Date through March 31, 2004, the amount of Qualified Cash of the Borrower to be less than the sum of (A) $7,000,000 plus (B) the aggregate amount of all then outstanding Milestone Accrual Amounts plus (C) the applicable Elan Accrual Amount, if any; and (ii) as of each Cash Test Date from and after April 1, 2004, the amount of Qualified Cash of the Borrower to be less than the sum of (A) $12,000,000 plus (B) the aggregate amount of all then outstanding Milestone Accrual Amounts plus (C) the applicable Elan Accrual Amount, if any.

 

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ARTICLE VII

 

MANAGEMENT, COLLECTION AND STATUS OF

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER COLLATERAL

 

Section 7.01 Collection of Accounts Receivable; Management of Collateral.

 

(a) After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Collateral Agent may send a notice of assignment and/or notice of the Lenders’ security interest to any and all Account Debtors and, thereafter, the Collateral Agent shall have the sole right to collect the Accounts Receivable and payment intangibles of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and/or take possession of the Collateral and the books and records relating thereto. After the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall not, without prior written consent of the Collateral Agent, grant any extension of time of payment of any Account Receivable or payment intangible, compromise or settle any Account Receivable or payment intangible for less than the full amount thereof, release, in whole or in part, any Person or property liable for the payment thereof, or allow any credit or discount whatsoever thereon.

 

(b) The Borrower hereby appoints each Agent or its designee on behalf of such Agent as the Borrower’s attorney-in-fact with power exercisable during the continuance of an Event of Default to (i) endorse the Borrower’s name upon any notes, acceptances, checks, drafts, money orders or other evidences of payment relating to the Accounts Receivable or payment intangibles of the Borrower, (ii) sign the Borrower’s name on any invoice or bill of lading relating to any of the Accounts Receivable or payment intangibles of the Borrower, drafts against Account Debtors with respect to Accounts Receivable or payment intangibles of the Borrower, assignments and verifications of Accounts Receivable or payment intangibles and notices to Account Debtors with respect to Accounts Receivable or payment intangibles of the Borrower, (iii) send verification of Accounts Receivable of the Borrower, and (iv) after the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, notify the Postal Service authorities to change the address for delivery of mail addressed to the Borrower to such address as such Agent may designate and to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out this Agreement. All acts of said attorney or designee are hereby ratified and approved, and said attorney or designee shall not be liable for any acts of omission or commission (other than acts of omission or commission constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction), or for any error of judgment or mistake of fact or law; this power being coupled with an interest is irrevocable until the Term Loan and all other Obligations under the Loan Documents are paid in full.

 

(c) Nothing herein contained shall be construed to constitute any Agent as agent of the Borrower for any purpose whatsoever, and the Agents shall not be responsible or liable for any shortage, discrepancy, damage, loss or destruction of any part of the Collateral wherever the same may be located and regardless of the cause thereof (other than from acts of omission or commission constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction). The Agents shall not, under any circumstance or in any event whatsoever, have any liability for any error or omission or delay of any kind occurring in the settlement, collection or payment of any of the Accounts Receivable of the Borrower or any instrument received in payment thereof or for any damage resulting therefrom (other than acts of omission or commission constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct as

 

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determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction). The Agents, by anything herein or in any assignment or otherwise, do not assume any of the obligations under any contract or agreement assigned to any Agent and shall not be responsible in any way for the performance by the Borrower of any of the terms and conditions thereof.

 

(d) If any Account Receivable of the Borrower includes a charge for any tax payable to any Governmental Authority, each Agent is hereby authorized (but in no event obligated) in its discretion to pay the amount thereof to the proper taxing authority for the Borrower’s account and to charge the Borrower therefor. The Borrower shall notify the Agents if any Account Receivable of the Borrower includes any taxes due to any such Governmental Authority and, in the absence of such notice, the Agents shall have the right to retain the full proceeds of such Account Receivable and shall not be liable for any taxes that may be due by reason of the sale and delivery creating such Account Receivable.

 

(e) Notwithstanding any other terms set forth in the Loan Documents, the rights and remedies of the Agents and the Lenders herein provided, and the obligations of the Loan Parties set forth herein, are cumulative of, may be exercised singly or concurrently with, and are not exclusive of, any other rights, remedies or obligations set forth in any other Loan Document or as provided by law.

 

Section 7.02 Accounts Receivable Documentation. After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Borrower will, at such intervals as the Agents may require, execute and deliver confirmatory written assignments of the Accounts Receivable to the Agents. In addition, the Borrower shall notify the Agents of any non-compliance in respect of the representations, warranties and covenants contained in Section 7.03. The items to be provided under this Section 7.02 are to be in form reasonably satisfactory to the Agents and are to be executed and delivered to the Agents from time to time solely for their convenience in maintaining records of the Collateral. The Borrower’s failure to give any of such items to the Agents shall not affect, terminate, modify or otherwise limit the Collateral Agent’s Lien on the Collateral. The Borrower shall not re-date any invoice or sale or make sales on extended dating beyond that customary in the Borrower’s industry, and shall not re-bill any Accounts Receivable without promptly disclosing the same to the Agents and providing the Agents with a copy of such re- billing, identifying the same as such. If the Borrower becomes aware of anything materially detrimental to any of the Borrower’s customers’ credit, the Borrower will promptly advise the Agents thereof.

 

Section 7.03 Status of Accounts Receivable and Other Collateral. With respect to Collateral of any Loan Party at the time the Collateral becomes subject to the Collateral Agent’s Lien, each Loan Party covenants, represents and warrants: (a) such Loan Party shall be the sole owner, free and clear of all Liens (except for the Liens granted in the favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders and Permitted Liens), and shall be fully authorized to sell, transfer, pledge and/or grant a security interest in each and every item of said Collateral; (b) each Account Receivable shall be a good and valid account representing a bona fide indebtedness incurred by the Account Debtor therein named, for a fixed sum as set forth in the invoice relating thereto; (c) no Account Receivable shall be subject to any defense, offset, counterclaim, discount or allowance except as may be stated in the invoice relating thereto, discounts and allowances as may be customary in such Loan Party’s business and as otherwise disclosed to the Agents; (d) none of the

 

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transactions underlying or giving rise to any Account Receivable shall violate any applicable state or federal laws or regulations, and all documents relating thereto shall be legally sufficient under such laws or regulations and shall be legally enforceable in accordance with their terms; (e) no agreement under which any deduction or offset of any kind, other than normal trade discounts, may be granted or shall have been made by such Loan Party at or before the time such Account Receivable is created; (f) all agreements, instruments and other documents relating to any Account Receivable shall be true and correct and in all material respects what they purport to be; (g) all signatures and endorsements that appear on all material agreements, instruments and other documents relating to any Account Receivable shall be genuine and all signatories and endorsers shall have full capacity to contract; (h) such Loan Party shall maintain books and records pertaining to said Collateral in such detail, form and scope as the Agents shall reasonably require; (i) such Loan Party shall immediately notify the Agents if any Account Receivable arises out of contracts with any Governmental Authority, and will execute any instruments and take any steps required by the Agents in order that all monies due or to become due under any such contract shall be assigned to the Collateral Agent and notice thereof given to such Governmental Authority under the Federal Assignment of Claims Act or any similar state or local law; (j) such Loan Party will, immediately upon learning thereof, report to the Agents any material loss or destruction of, or substantial damage to, any of the Collateral, and any other matters affecting the value, enforceability or collectability of any of the Collateral; (k) if any amount payable under or in connection with any Account Receivable is evidenced by a promissory note or other instrument, such promissory note or instrument shall be immediately pledged, endorsed, assigned and delivered to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders as additional Collateral; (1) such Loan Party shall not re-date any invoice or sale or make sales on extended dating beyond that which is customary in the ordinary course of its business and in the industry; (m) such Loan Party shall conduct a physical count of its Inventory at such intervals as any Agent may request and such Loan Party shall promptly supply the Agents with a copy of such count accompanied by a report of the value (based on the lower of cost (on a first in first out basis) and market value) of such Inventory; and (n) such Loan Party is not and shall not be entitled to pledge any Agent’s or any Lender’s credit on any purchases or for any purpose whatsoever.

 

Section 7.04 Collateral Custodian. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Default or Event of Default, the Collateral Agent may at any time and from time to time employ and maintain on the premises of any Loan Party a custodian selected by the Collateral Agent who shall have full authority to do all acts necessary to protect the Agents’ and the Lenders’ interests. Each Loan Party hereby agrees to, and to cause its Subsidiaries to, cooperate with any such custodian and to do whatever the Collateral Agent may reasonably request to preserve the Collateral. All costs and expenses incurred by the Collateral Agent by reason of the employment of the custodian shall be the responsibility of the Borrower and charged to the Loan Account.

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

Section 8.01 Events of Default. If any of the following Events of Default shall occur and be continuing:

 

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(a) the Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of or interest on the Term Loan, any Collateral Agent Advance or any fee, indemnity or other amount payable under this Agreement or any other Loan Document within 2 days of when such payment is due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise);

 

(b) any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Loan Party or by any officer of the foregoing under or in connection with any Loan Document or under or in connection with any report, certificate, or other document delivered to any Agent or any Lender pursuant to any Loan Document shall have been incorrect in any material respect when made or deemed made;

 

(c) any Loan Party shall fail to perform or comply with any covenant or agreement contained in Section 6.01(a), Section 6.01(c), Section 6.01(f), Section 6.01(h), Section 6.02 or Section 6.03, or any Loan Party shall fail to perform or comply with any material covenant or agreement contained in any Security Agreement to which it is a party, any Pledge Agreement to which it is a party or any Mortgage to which it is a party; provided that any failure to comply with Section 6.02(a) shall be subject to the 20 day cure period set forth in Section 8.01(d) if such failure to comply arises from the existence of a Lien that is not a Permitted Lien, the Loan Parties did not affirmatively grant such Lien and such Lien is subordinate to the Liens securing the Obligations.

 

(d) any Loan Party shall fail to perform or comply with any other term, covenant or agreement contained in any Loan Document to be performed or observed by it and, except as set forth in subsections (a), (b) and (c) of this Section 8.01, such failure, if capable of being remedied, shall remain unremedied for 20 days after the earlier of the date a senior officer of any Loan Party becomes aware of such failure and the date written notice of such default shall have been given by any Agent to such Loan Party;

 

(e) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall fail to pay any principal of or interest on any of its Indebtedness (excluding Indebtedness evidenced by this Agreement) in excess of $500,000, or any premium thereon, when due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise) and such failure shall continue after the applicable grace period, if any, specified in the agreement or instrument relating to such Indebtedness, or any other default under any agreement or instrument relating to any such Indebtedness, or any other event, shall occur and shall continue after the applicable grace period, if any, specified in such agreement or instrument, if the effect of such default or event is to accelerate, or to permit the acceleration of, the maturity of such Indebtedness; or any such Indebtedness shall be declared to be due and payable, or required to be prepaid (other than by a regularly scheduled required prepayment), redeemed, purchased or defeased or an offer to prepay, redeem, purchase or defease such Indebtedness shall be required to be made, in each case, prior to the stated maturity thereof;

 

(f) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (i) shall institute any proceeding or voluntary case seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking dissolution, liquidation, winding up, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, protection, relief or composition of it or its debts under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, or seeking the entry of an order for relief or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for any such Person or for any substantial part of its property, (ii) shall be generally not paying its debts as such debts become due or shall admit in writing its

 

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inability to pay its debts generally, (iii) shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or (iv) shall take any action to authorize or effect any of the actions set forth above in this subsection (f).

 

(g) any proceeding shall be instituted against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking dissolution, liquidation, winding up, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, protection, relief of debtors, or seeking the entry of an order for relief or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for any such Person or for any substantial part of its property, and either such proceeding shall remain undismissed or unstayed for a period of 30 days or any of the actions sought in such proceeding (including, without limitation, the entry of an order for relief against any such Person or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for it or for any substantial part of its property) shall occur;

 

(h) any provision of any Loan Document shall at any time for any reason (other than pursuant to the express terms thereof) cease to be valid and binding on or enforceable against any Loan Party intended to be a party thereto, or the validity or enforceability thereof shall be contested by any party thereto, or a proceeding shall be commenced by any Loan Party or any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over any of them, seeking to establish the invalidity or unenforceability thereof, or any Loan Party shall deny in writing that it has any liability or obligation purported to be created under any Loan Document;

 

(i) any Security Agreement, any Pledge Agreement, any Mortgage or any other security document, after delivery thereof pursuant hereto, shall for any reason fail or cease to create a valid and perfected and, except to the extent permitted by the terms hereof or thereof, first priority Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders on any Collateral purported to be covered thereby;

 

(j) any bank at which any deposit account of any Loan Party is maintained shall fail to comply with any of the terms of any deposit accounts control agreement or similar agreement to which such bank is a party or any securities intermediary, commodity intermediary or other financial institution at any time in custody, control or possession of any investment property of any Loan Party shall fail to comply with any of the terms of any investment property control agreement to which such Person is a party;

 

(k) one or more judgments or orders for the payment of money exceeding $250,000 in the aggregate shall be rendered against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and remain unsatisfied and either (i) enforcement proceedings shall have been commenced by any creditor upon any such judgment or order, or (ii) there shall be a period of 10 consecutive days after entry thereof during which a stay of enforcement of any such judgment or order, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, shall not be in effect; provided, however, that any such judgment or order shall not give rise to an Event of Default under this subsection (k) if and for so long as (A) the amount of such judgment or order is covered by a valid and binding policy of insurance between the defendant and the insurer covering full payment thereof (subject to customary deductibles) and (B) such insurer has been notified, and has not disputed the claim made for payment, of the amount of such judgment or order;

 

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(l) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is enjoined, restrained or in any way prevented by the order of any court or any Governmental Authority from conducting all or any material part of its business for more than 15 days;

 

(m) any material damage to, or loss, theft or destruction of, any Collateral (unless the same is covered by insurance, the carrier has been notified of the loss and has not disputed the coverage of such loss, and (i) if the affected Collateral consists of Inventory, the Inventory has been replaced within 60 days after the occurrence of the event and (ii) if the affected Collateral consists of Equipment, the Equipment has been replaced or restored within 90 days after the occurrence of the event) or any strike, lockout, labor dispute, embargo, condemnation, act of God or public enemy, or other casualty which causes, for more than 15 days, the cessation or substantial curtailment of revenue producing activities at any facility of any Loan Party, if any such event or circumstance could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(n) any cessation of a substantial part of the business of any Loan Party for a period which materially and adversely affects the ability of any Loan Party to continue its business on a profitable basis;

 

(o) any Drug Contract is terminated by the manufacturer thereunder or expires by its terms unless the Loan Party that is a party thereto has entered into a replacement Drug Contract with respect to the subject drug(s) prior to such termination or expiration, which termination or expiration could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(p) the loss, suspension or revocation of, or failure to renew, any license or permit now held or hereafter acquired by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, if such loss, suspension, revocation or failure to renew could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(q) the indictment, or the threatened indictment of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries under any criminal statute, or commencement or threatened commencement of criminal or civil proceedings against any Loan Party, pursuant to which statute or proceedings the penalties or remedies sought or available include forfeiture to any Governmental Authority of any material portion of the property of such Person;

 

(r) any Loan Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates shall have made a complete or partial withdrawal from a Multiemployer Plan, and, as a result of such complete or partial withdrawal, any Loan Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates incurs a withdrawal liability in an annual amount exceeding $500,000; or a Multiemployer Plan enters reorganization status under Section 4241 of ERISA, and, as a result thereof any Loan Party’s or any of its ERISA Affiliates’ annual contribution requirements with respect to such Multiemployer Plan increases in an annual amount exceeding $500,000;

 

(s) any Termination Event with respect to any Employee Plan shall have occurred, and, 30 days after notice thereof shall have been given to any Loan Party by any Agent, (i) such Termination Event (if correctable) shall not have been corrected, and (ii) the then current value of such Employee Plan’s vested benefits exceeds the then current value of assets allocable to such benefits in such Employee Plan by more than $500,000 (or, in the case of a

 

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Termination Event involving liability under Section 409, 502(i), 502(1), 515, 4062, 4063, 4064, 4069, 4201, 4204 or 4212 of ERISA or Section 4971 or 4975 of the IRC, the liability is in excess of such amount);

 

(t) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall be liable for any Environmental Liabilities and Costs the payment of which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

 

(u) a Change of Control shall have occurred.

 

then, and in any such event, the Collateral Agent shall, at the request of the Required Lenders, by notice to the Borrower, declare the Term Loan to be due and payable, whereupon the aggregate principal of the Term Loan, all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, all fees and all other amounts payable under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by each Loan Party and (iii) exercise any and all of its other rights and remedies under applicable law, hereunder and under the other Loan Documents; provided, however, that upon the occurrence of any Event of Default described in subsection (f) or (g) of this Section 8.01, without any notice to any Loan Party or any other Person or any act by any Agent or any Lender, the Term Loan, together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, all fees and all other amounts due under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall become due and payable automatically and immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are expressly waived by each Loan Party.

 

ARTICLE IX

 

AGENTS

 

Section 9.01 Appointment. Each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to perform the duties of each such Agent as set forth in this Agreement including: (i) to receive on behalf of each Lender any payment of principal of or interest on the Term Loan outstanding hereunder and all other amounts accrued hereunder for the account of the Lenders and paid to such Agent, and, subject to Section 2.02 of this Agreement, to distribute promptly to each Lender its Pro Rata Share of all payments so received; (ii) to distribute to each Lender copies of all material notices and agreements received by such Agent and not required to be delivered to each Lender pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, provided that the Agents shall not have any liability to the Lenders for any Agent’s inadvertent failure to distribute any such notices or agreements to the Lenders; (iii) to maintain, in accordance with its customary business practices, ledgers and records reflecting the status of the Obligations, the Term Loan, and related matters and to maintain, in accordance with its customary business practices, ledgers and records reflecting the status of the Collateral and related matters; (iv) to execute or file any and all financing or similar statements or notices, amendments, renewals, supplements, documents, instruments, proofs of claim, notices and other written agreements with respect to this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (v) to make the Term Loan and Collateral Agent Advances, for such Agent or on behalf of the applicable Lenders as provided in this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (vi) to perform, exercise, and enforce any and all other rights and remedies of the Lenders with respect to the Loan Parties, the

 

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Obligations, or otherwise related to any of same to the extent reasonably incidental to the exercise by such Agent of the rights and remedies specifically authorized to be exercised by such Agent by the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (vii) to incur and pay such fees necessary or appropriate for the performance and fulfillment of its functions and powers pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document; and (viii) subject to Section 9.03 of this Agreement, to take such action as such Agent deems appropriate on its behalf to administer the Term Loan and the Loan Documents and to exercise such other powers delegated to such Agent by the terms hereof or the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, the power to give or to refuse to give notices, waivers, consents, approvals and instructions and the power to make or to refuse to make determinations and calculations) together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto to carry out the purposes hereof and thereof. As to any matters not expressly provided for by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, enforcement or collection of the Term Loan), the Agents shall not be required to exercise any discretion or take any action, but shall be required to act or to refrain from acting (and shall be fully protected in so acting or refraining from acting) upon the instructions of the Required Lenders, and such instructions of the Required Lenders shall be binding upon all Lenders and all makers of the Term Loan; provided, however, that the Agents shall not be required to take any action which, in the reasonable opinion of any Agent, exposes such Agent to liability or which is contrary to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or applicable law.

 

Section 9.02 Nature of Duties. The Agents shall have no duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth in this Agreement or in the other Loan Documents. The duties of the Agents shall be mechanical and administrative in nature. The Agents shall not have by reason of this Agreement or any other Loan Document a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Lender. Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, express or implied, is intended to or shall be construed to impose upon the Agents any obligations in respect of this Agreement or any other Loan Document except as expressly set forth herein or therein. Each Lender shall make its own independent investigation of the financial condition and affairs of the Loan Parties in connection with the making and the continuance of the Term Loan hereunder and shall make its own appraisal of the creditworthiness of the Loan Parties and the value of the Collateral, and the Agents shall have no duty or responsibility, either initially or on a continuing basis, to provide any Lender with any credit or other information with respect thereto, whether coming into their possession before the Term Loan is made hereunder or at any time or times thereafter, provided that, upon the reasonable request of a Lender, each Agent shall provide to such Lender any documents or reports delivered to such Agent by the Loan Parties pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document. If any Agent seeks the consent or approval of the Required Lenders to the taking or refraining from taking any action hereunder, such Agent shall send notice thereof to each Lender. Each Agent shall promptly notify each Lender any time that the Required Lenders have instructed such Agent to act or refrain from acting pursuant hereto.

 

Section 9.03 Rights, Exculpation, Etc. The Agents and their directors, officers, agents or employees shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by them under or in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, except for their own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Agents (i) may treat the payee of any portion of the Term Loan as the owner thereof until the Collateral Agent receives written notice of the assignment or transfer thereof, pursuant to Section 10.07 hereof, signed by such

 

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payee and in form satisfactory to the Collateral Agent; (ii) may consult with legal counsel (including, without limitation, counsel to any Agent or counsel to the Loan Parties), independent public accountants, and other experts selected by any of them and shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken in good faith by any of them in accordance with the advice of such counsel or experts; (iii) make no warranty or representation to any Lender and shall not be responsible to any Lender for any statements, certificates, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; (iv) shall not have any duty to ascertain or to inquire as to the performance or observance of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents on the part of any Person, the existence or possible existence of any Default or Event of Default, or to inspect the Collateral or other property (including, without limitation, the books and records) of any Person; (v) shall not be responsible to any Lender for the due execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto or thereto; and (vi) shall not be deemed to have made any representation or warranty regarding the existence, value or collectability of the Collateral, the existence, priority or perfection of the Collateral Agent’s Lien thereon, or any certificate prepared by any Loan Party in connection therewith, nor shall the Agents be responsible or liable to the Lenders for any failure to monitor or maintain any portion of the Collateral. The Agents shall not be liable for any apportionment or distribution of payments made in good faith pursuant to Section 3.04, and if any such apportionment or distribution is subsequently determined to have been made in error the sole recourse of any Lender to whom payment was due but not made, shall be to recover from other Lenders any payment in excess of the amount which they are determined to be entitled. The Agents may at any time request instructions from the Lenders with respect to any actions or approvals which by the terms of this Agreement or of any of the other Loan Documents the Agents are permitted or required to take or to grant, and if such instructions are promptly requested, the Agents shall be absolutely entitled to refrain from taking any action or to withhold any approval under any of the Loan Documents until they shall have received such instructions from the Required Lenders. Without limiting the foregoing, no Lender shall have any right of action whatsoever against any Agent as a result of such Agent acting or refraining from acting under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents in accordance with the instructions of the Required Lenders.

 

Section 9.04 Reliance. Each Agent shall be entitled to rely upon any written notices, statements, certificates, orders or other documents or any telephone message believed by it in good faith to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person, and with respect to all matters pertaining to this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents and its duties hereunder or thereunder, upon advice of counsel selected by it.

 

Section 9.05 Indemnification. To the extent that any Agent is not reimbursed and indemnified by any Loan Party, the Lenders will reimburse and indemnify such Agent from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses, advances or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against such Agent in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or any action taken or omitted by such Agent under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, in proportion to each Lender’s Pro Rata Share, including, without limitation, advances and disbursements made pursuant to Section 9.08; provided, however, that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of such liabilities, obligations,

 

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losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses, advances or disbursements for which there has been a final judicial determination that such liability resulted from such Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. The obligations of the Lenders under this Section 9.05 shall survive the payment in full of the Term Loan and the termination of this Agreement.

 

Section 9.06 Agents Individually. With respect to its Pro Rata Share of the Total Term Loan Commitment hereunder and the portion of the Term Loan made by it, each Agent shall have and may exercise the same rights and powers hereunder and is subject to the same obligations and liabilities as and to the extent set forth herein for any other Lender or maker of the Term Loan. The terms “Lenders” or “Required Lenders” or any similar terms shall, unless the context clearly otherwise indicates, include each Agent in its individual capacity as a Lender or one of the Required Lenders. Each Agent and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust or other business with the Borrower as if it were not acting as an Agent pursuant hereto without any duty to account to the other Lenders.

 

Section 9.07 Successor Agent. (a) Each Agent may resign from the performance of all its functions and duties hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at any time by giving at least 30 Business Days prior written notice to the Borrower and each Lender. Such resignation shall take effect upon the acceptance by a successor Agent of appointment pursuant to clauses (b) and (c) below or as otherwise provided below.

 

(b) Upon any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall appoint a successor Agent. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Agent hereunder by a successor Agent, such successor Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent, and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. After any Agent’s resignation hereunder as an Agent, the provisions of this Article IX shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was an Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

(c) If a successor Agent shall not have been so appointed within said thirty (30) Business Day period, the retiring Agent, with the consent of the other Agent shall then appoint a successor Agent who shall serve as an Agent until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders, with the consent of the other Agent, appoint a successor Agent as provided above.

 

Section 9.08 Collateral Matters.

 

(a) The Collateral Agent may from time to time make such disbursements and advances (“Collateral Agent Advances”) which the Collateral Agent, in its sole discretion, deems necessary or desirable to preserve, protect, prepare for sale or lease or dispose of the Collateral or any portion thereof, to enhance the likelihood or maximize the amount of repayment by the Borrower of the Term Loan and other Obligations or to pay any other amount chargeable to the Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, including, without limitation, costs, fees and expenses as described in Section 10.04. The Collateral Agent Advances shall be repayable on demand and be secured by the Collateral. The Collateral Agent Advances shall constitute Obligations hereunder which may be charged to the Loan Account in accordance with

 

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Section 3.02. The Collateral Agent shall notify each Lender and the Borrower in writing of each such Collateral Agent Advance, which notice shall include a description of the purpose of such Collateral Agent Advance. Without limitation to its obligations pursuant to Section 9.05, each Lender agrees that it shall make available to the Collateral Agent, upon the Collateral Agent’s demand, in Dollars in immediately available funds, the amount equal to such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of each such Collateral Agent Advance. If such funds are not made available to the Collateral Agent by such Lender, the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to recover such funds on demand from such Lender, together with interest thereon for each day from the date such payment was due until the date such amount is paid to the Collateral Agent, at the Federal Funds Rate for 3 Business Days and thereafter at the Reference Rate.

 

(b) The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Collateral Agent, at its option and in its discretion, to release any Lien granted to or held by the Collateral Agent upon any Collateral upon payment and satisfaction of the Term Loan and all other Obligations which have matured and which the Collateral Agent has been notified in writing are then due and payable; or constituting property being sold or disposed of in the ordinary course of any Loan Party’s business and in compliance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; or constituting property in which the Loan Parties owned no interest at the time the Lien was granted or at any time thereafter; or if approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Lenders. Upon request by the Collateral Agent at any time, the Lenders will confirm in writing the Collateral Agent’s authority to release particular types or items of Collateral pursuant to this Section 9.08(b).

 

(c) Without in any manner limiting the Collateral Agent’s authority to act without any specific or further authorization or consent by the Lenders (as set forth in Section 9.08(b)), each Lender agrees to confirm in writing, upon request by the Collateral Agent, the authority to release Collateral conferred upon the Collateral Agent under Section 9.08(b). Upon receipt by the Collateral Agent of confirmation from the Lenders of its authority to release any particular item or types of Collateral, and upon prior written request by any Loan Party, the Collateral Agent shall (and is hereby irrevocably authorized by the Lenders to) execute such documents as may be necessary to evidence the release of the Liens granted to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders upon such Collateral; provided, however, that (i) the Collateral Agent shall not be required to execute any such document on terms which, in the Collateral Agent’s opinion, would expose the Collateral Agent to liability or create any obligations or entail any consequence other than the release of such Liens without recourse or warranty, and (ii) such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect or impair the Obligations or any Lien upon (or obligations of any Loan Party in respect of) all interests in the Collateral retained by any Loan Party.

 

(d) The Collateral Agent shall have no obligation whatsoever to any Lender to assure that the Collateral exists or is owned by the Loan Parties or is cared for, protected or insured or has been encumbered or that the Lien granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document has been properly or sufficiently or lawfully created, perfected, protected or enforced or is entitled to any particular priority, or to exercise at all or in any particular manner or under any duty of care, disclosure or fidelity, or to continue exercising, any of the rights, authorities and powers granted or available to the Collateral Agent in this Section 9.08 or in any other Loan Document, it being understood and agreed that in respect of the Collateral, or any act, omission or event related thereto, the Collateral Agent may act in any

 

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manner it may deem appropriate, in its sole discretion, given the Collateral Agent’s own interest in the Collateral as one of the Lenders and that the Collateral Agent shall have no duty or liability whatsoever to any other Lender, except as otherwise provided herein.

 

Section 9.09 Agency for Perfection. Each Lender hereby appoints each Agent and each other Lender as agent and bailee for the purpose of perfecting the security interests in and liens upon the Collateral in assets which, in accordance with Article 9 of the Code, can be perfected only by possession or control (or where the security interest of a secured party with possession or control has priority over the security interest of another secured party) and each Agent and each Lender hereby acknowledges that it holds possession or control of any such Collateral for the benefit of the Collateral Agent as secured party. Should any Lender obtain possession or control of any such Collateral, such Lender shall notify the Collateral Agent thereof, and, promptly upon the Collateral Agent’s request therefor shall deliver possession or control of such Collateral to the Collateral Agent or in accordance with the Collateral Agent’s instructions. Each Loan Party by its execution and delivery of this Agreement hereby consents to the foregoing.

 

ARTICLE X

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 10.01 Notices, Etc. All notices and other communications provided for hereunder shall be in writing and shall be mailed, telecopied or delivered, if to any Loan Party, at the following address:

 

XCEL PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

6363 Greenwich Drive, Suite 100

San Diego, California 92122

Attention: Chief Financial Officer

Telephone: (858) 202-2700

Telecopier: (858) 202-2799

 

with a copy to:

 

PILLSBURY WINTHROP LLP

101 West Broadway, Suite 1800

San Diego, California 92101

Attention: David R. Snyder, Esq.

Telephone: (619) 234-5000

Telecopier: (619) 234-1995

 

if to the Administrative Agent, to it at the following address:

 

REGIMENT CAPITAL III, L.P.

70 Federal Street, 7th Floor

Boston, Massachusetts 02110

Attention: Richard Miller

Telephone: (617) 488-1600

Telecopier: (617) 488-1660

 

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if to the Collateral Agent, to it at the following address:

 

REGIMENT CAPITAL III, L.P.

70 Federal Street, 7th Floor

Boston, Massachusetts 02110

Attention: Richard Miller

Telephone: (617) 488-1600

Telecopier: (617) 488-1660

 

in each case, with a copy to:

 

PAUL, HASTINGS, JANOFSKY & WALKER LLP

515 South Flower Street, 25th Floor

Los Angeles, CA 90071

Attention: John Francis Hilson, Esq.

Telephone: (213)-683-6000

Telecopier: (213) 627-0705

 

or, as to each party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the other parties complying as to delivery with the terms of this Section 10.01. All such notices and other communications shall be effective, (i) if mailed, when received or 3 days after deposited in the mails, whichever occurs first, (ii) if telecopied, when transmitted and confirmation received, or (iii) if delivered, upon delivery, except that notices to any Agent pursuant to Articles II and III shall not be effective until received by such Agent.

 

Section 10.02 Amendments, Etc. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Required Lenders or by the Collateral Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given, provided, however, that no amendment, waiver or consent shall (i) reduce the principal of, or interest on, the Term Loan, reduce the amount of any fee payable for the account of any Lender, or postpone or extend any date fixed for any payment of principal of, or interest or fees on, the Term Loan, in each case without the written consent of any Lender affected thereby, (ii) increase the Total Term Loan Commitment without the written consent of each Lender, (iii) change the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Term Loan that is required for the Lenders or any of them to take any action hereunder, (iv) amend the definition of “Required Lenders” or “Pro Rata Share”, (v) release all or a substantial portion of the Collateral (except as otherwise provided in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents), subordinate any Lien granted in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders, or release the Borrower or any Guarantor, or (vi) amend, modify or waive Section 3.04 or this Section 10.02 of this Agreement, in each case, without the written consent of each Lender. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by an Agent, affect the rights or duties of such Agent (but not in its capacity as a Lender) under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.

 

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Section 10.03 No Waiver; Remedies, Etc. No failure on the part of any Agent or any Lender to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right under any Loan Document preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right. The rights and remedies of the Agents and the Lenders provided herein and in the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are in addition to, and not exclusive of, any rights or remedies provided by law. The rights of the Agents and the Lenders under any Loan Document against any party thereto are not conditional or contingent on any attempt by the Agents and the Lenders to exercise any of their rights under any other Loan Document against such party or against any other Person.

 

Section 10.04 Expenses; Taxes; Attorneys’ Fees. The Borrower will pay on demand, all costs and expenses incurred by or on behalf of each Agent (and, in the case of clauses (b) through (m) below, each Lender), regardless of whether the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, including, without limitation, reasonable fees, costs, client charges and expenses of counsel for each Agent (and, in the case of clauses (b) through (m) below, each Lender), accounting, due diligence, periodic field audits, physical counts, valuations, investigations, searches and filings, monitoring of assets, appraisals of Collateral, title searches and reviewing environmental assessments, miscellaneous disbursements, examination, travel, lodging and meals, arising from or relating to: (a) the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery, performance and administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, the preparation of any additional Loan Documents pursuant to Section 6.01(b) or the review of any of the agreements, instruments and documents referred to in Section 6.01(f)) (b) any requested amendments, waivers or consents to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents whether or not such documents become effective or are given, (c) the preservation and protection of any of the Lenders’ rights under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, (d) the defense of any claim or action asserted or brought against any Agent or any Lender by any Person that arises from or relates to this Agreement, any other Loan Document, the Agents’ or the Lenders’ claims against any Loan Party, or any and all matters in connection therewith, (e) the commencement or defense of, or intervention in, any court proceeding arising from or related to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (f) the filing of any petition, complaint, answer, motion or other pleading by any Agent or any Lender, or the taking of any action in respect of the Collateral or other security, in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (g) the protection, collection, lease, sale, taking possession of or liquidation of, any Collateral or other security in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (h) any attempt to enforce any Lien or security interest in any Collateral or other security in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (i) any attempt to collect from any Loan Party upon an Event of Default, (j) all liabilities and costs arising from or in connection with the past, present or future operations of any Loan Party involving any damage to real or personal property or natural resources or harm or injury alleged to have resulted from any Release of Hazardous Materials on, upon or into such property, (k) any Environmental Liabilities and Costs incurred in connection with the investigation, removal, cleanup and/or remediation of any Hazardous Materials present or arising out of the operations of any facility owned or operated by any Loan Party, (1) any Environmental Liabilities and Costs incurred in connection with any Environmental Lien, or (m) the receipt by any Agent or any Lender of any advice from professionals with respect to any of the foregoing; provided that the Borrower’s obligation to reimburse the Agents and the Lenders for any of the costs and expenses described in clauses (a) through (m) above that are incurred on and prior to the Effective Date shall

 

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not exceed $275,000 unless the Borrower consents in writing to an increase of such amount. Without limitation of the foregoing or any other provision of any Loan Document: (x) the Borrower agrees to pay all stamp, document, transfer, recording or filing taxes or fees and similar impositions now or hereafter determined by any Agent or any Lender to be payable in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and the Borrower agrees to save each Agent and each Lender harmless from and against any and all present or future claims, liabilities or losses with respect to or resulting from any omission to pay or delay in paying any such taxes, fees or impositions, (y) the Borrower agrees to pay all broker fees that may become due in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including without limitation a fee equal to 2.5% of the Total Term Loan Commitment payable to Libra Securities, LLC, and (z) if the Borrower fails to perform any covenant or agreement contained herein or in any other Loan Document, any Agent may itself perform or cause performance of such covenant or agreement, and the expenses of such Agent incurred in connection therewith shall be reimbursed on demand by the Borrower.

 

Section 10.05 Right of Set-off. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, any Agent or any Lender may, and is hereby authorized to, at any time and from time to time, without notice to any Loan Party (any such notice being expressly waived by the Loan Parties) and to the fullest extent permitted by law, set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other Indebtedness at any time owing by such Agent or such Lender to or for the credit or the account of any Loan Party against any and all obligations of the Loan Parties either now or hereafter existing under any Loan Document, irrespective of whether or not such Agent or such Lender shall have made any demand hereunder or thereunder and although such obligations may be contingent or unmatured. Each Lender agrees to notify such Loan Party promptly after any such set-off and application made by such Agent or such Lender provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application. The rights of the Agents and the Lenders under this Section 10.05 are in addition to the other rights and remedies (including other rights of set-off) which the Agents and the Lenders may have under this Agreement or any other Loan Documents of law or otherwise.

 

Section 10.06 Severability. Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining portions hereof or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

Section 10.07 Assignments and Participations. (a) This Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of each Loan Party and each Agent and each Lender and their respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that none of the Loan Parties may assign or transfer any of its rights hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender and the Borrower and any such assignment without the Lenders’ and the Borrower’s prior written consent shall be null and void.

 

(a) Each Lender may, with the written consent of the Collateral Agent and, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower (which consent may be withheld in Borrower’s sole discretion if the proposed Assignee is a hedge fund, but otherwise shall not be unreasonably withheld), assign to one or more other lenders or other entities

 

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all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including, without limitation, all or a portion of the Term Loan made by it); provided, however, that (i) such assignment is in an amount which is at least $5,000,000 or a multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof (except such minimum amount shall not apply to an Affiliate of a Lender or a fund or account managed by a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender) and (ii) the parties to each such assignment shall execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent, for its acceptance, an Assignment and Acceptance, together with any promissory note subject to such assignment and such parties shall deliver to the Collateral Agent a processing and recordation fee of $5,000 (except the payment of such fee shall not be required if the assignee is an Affiliate of a Lender or a fund or account managed by a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender). Upon such execution, delivery and acceptance, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Acceptance, which effective date shall be at least 3 Business Days after the delivery thereof to the Collateral Agent (or such shorter period as shall be agreed to by the Collateral Agent and the parties to such assignment), (A) the assignee thereunder shall become a “Lender” hereunder and, in addition to the rights and obligations hereunder held by it immediately prior to such effective date, have the rights and obligations hereunder that have been assigned to it pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance and (B) the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned by it pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance, relinquish its rights and be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto).

 

(i) By executing and delivering an Assignment and Acceptance, the assigning Lender and the assignee thereunder confirm to and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows: (A) other than as provided in such Assignment and Acceptance, the assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement or any other Loan Document furnished pursuant hereto; (B) the assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to the financial condition of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or the performance or observance by any Loan Party of any of its obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan Document furnished pursuant hereto; (C) such assignee confirms that it has received a copy of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, together with such other documents and information it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Acceptance; (D) such assignee will, independently and without reliance upon the assigning Lender, any Agent or any Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; (E) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Agents to take such action as agents on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as are delegated to the Agents by the terms hereof and thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental hereto and thereto; and (F) such assignee agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

 

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(ii) The Collateral Agent shall, on behalf of the Borrower, maintain, or cause to be maintained at the Payment Office, a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to and accepted by it and a register (the “Register”) for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and principal amount of the portion of the Term Loan (the “Register Loans”) owing to each Lender from time to time. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Agents and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. In the case of any assignment not reflected in the Register, the assigning Lender shall maintain a comparable register.

 

(iii) Upon its receipt of an Assignment and Acceptance executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, together with any promissory notes subject to such assignment, the Collateral Agent shall, if the Collateral Agent consents to such assignment and if such Assignment and Acceptance has been completed (i) accept such Assignment and Acceptance and (ii) record the information contained therein in the Register.

 

(iv) A Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same) may be assigned or sold in whole or in part only by registration of such assignment or sale on the Register (and each registered note shall expressly so provide). Any assignment or sale of all or part of such Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same) may be effected only by registration of such assignment or sale on the Register, together with the surrender of the registered note, if any, evidencing the same duly endorsed by (or accompanied by a written instrument of assignment or sale duly executed by) the holder of such registered note, whereupon, at the request of the designated assignee(s) or transferee(s), one or more new registered notes in the same aggregate principal amount shall be issued to the designated assignee(s) or transferee(s). Prior to the registration of assignment or sale of any Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same), the Agents shall treat the Person in whose name such Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same) is registered as the owner thereof for the purpose of receiving all payments thereon and for all other purposes, notwithstanding notice to the contrary.

 

(v) In the event that any Lender sells participations in a Registered Loan, such Lender shall maintain a register on which it enters the name of all participants in the Registered Loans held by it (the “Participant Register”). A Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same) may be participated in whole or in part only by registration of such participation on the Participant Register (and each registered note shall expressly so provide). Any participation of such Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same) may be effected only by the registration of such participation on the Participant Register.

 

(vi) Any foreign Person who purchases or is assigned or participates in any portion of such Registered Loan shall provide the Agents (in the case of a purchase or assignment) or the Lender (in the case of a participation) with a completed Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN (Certificate of Foreign Status) or a substantially similar form for

 

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such purchaser, participant or any other affiliate who is a holder of beneficial interests in the Registered Loan.

 

(b) Each Lender may sell participations to one or more banks or other entities in or to all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, all or a portion of its Term Loan Commitment and the Term Loan made by it); provided, that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement (including without limitation, its Term Loan Commitment hereunder) and the other Loan Documents shall remain unchanged; and (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, and the Borrower, the Agents and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The Loan Parties agree that each participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 2.08 and Section 3.05 of this Agreement with respect to its participation in any portion of the Term Loan Commitments and the Term Loan as if it was a Lender.

 

Section 10.08 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of this Agreement by telefacsimile shall be equally as effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement. Any party delivering an executed counterpart of this Agreement by telefacsimile also shall deliver an original executed counterpart of this Agreement but the failure to deliver an original executed counterpart shall not affect the validity, enforceability, and binding effect of this Agreement. The foregoing shall apply to each other Loan Document mutatis mutandis.

 

Section 10.09 GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (UNLESS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED TO THE CONTRARY IN ANOTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN RESPECT OF SUCH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT) SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

Section 10.10 CONSENT TO JURISDICTION; SERVICE OF PROCESS AND VENUE. ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT MAY BE BROUGHT IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK IN THE COUNTY OF NEW YORK OR OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND, BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, EACH LOAN PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY ACCEPTS IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID COURTS. EACH LOAN PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL LEGAL PROCESS, SUMMONS, NOTICES, AND DOCUMENTS IN ANY SUIT, ACTION, OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS BY THE MAILING (BY REGISTERED MAIL OR CERTIFIED MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID) OR DELIVERING

 

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OF A COPY OF SUCH PROCESS TO SUCH LOAN PARTY, C/O THE BORROWER, AT THE BORROWER’S ADDRESS FOR NOTICES AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 10.01. THE LOAN PARTIES AGREE THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE AGENTS AND THE LENDERS TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR TO COMMENCE LEGAL PROCEEDINGS OR OTHERWISE PROCEED AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION. EACH LOAN PARTY HEREBY EXPRESSLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE JURISDICTION OR LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUCH LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT REFERRED TO ABOVE AND ANY CLAIM THAT ANY SUCH LITIGATION HAS BEEN BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM. TO THE EXTENT THAT ANY LOAN PARTY HAS OR HEREAFTER MAY ACQUIRE ANY IMMUNITY FROM JURISDICTION OF ANY COURT OR FROM ANY LEGAL PROCESS (WHETHER THROUGH SERVICE OR NOTICE, ATTACHMENT PRIOR TO JUDGMENT, ATTACHMENT IN AID OF EXECUTION OR OTHERWISE) WITH RESPECT TO ITSELF OR ITS PROPERTY, EACH LOAN PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES SUCH IMMUNITY IN RESPECT OF ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS.

 

Section 10.11 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL, ETC. EACH LOAN PARTY, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER HEREBY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM CONCERNING ANY RIGHTS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, OR UNDER ANY AMENDMENT, WAIVER, CONSENT, INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR OTHER AGREEMENT DELIVERED OR WHICH IN THE FUTURE MAY BE DELIVERED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, OR ARISING FROM ANY FINANCING RELATIONSHIP EXISTING IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, AND AGREES THAT ANY SUCH ACTION, PROCEEDINGS OR COUNTERCLAIM SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A COURT AND NOT BEFORE A JURY. EACH LOAN PARTY CERTIFIES THAT NO OFFICER, REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY AGENT OR ANY LENDER HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT ANY AGENT OR ANY LENDER WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVERS. EACH LOAN PARTY HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR THE AGENTS AND THE LENDERS ENTERING INTO THIS AGREEMENT.

 

Section 10.12 Consent by the Agents and Lenders. Except as otherwise expressly set forth herein to the contrary, if the consent, approval, satisfaction, determination, judgment, acceptance or similar action (an “Action”) of any Agent or any Lender shall be permitted or required pursuant to any provision hereof or any provision of any other agreement to which any Loan Party is a party and to which any Agent or any Lender has succeeded thereto, such Action shall be required to be in writing and may be withheld or denied by such Agent or such Lender, in

 

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its sole discretion, with or without any reason, and without being subject to question or challenge on the grounds that such Action was not taken in good faith.

 

Section 10.13 No Party Deemed Drafter. Each of the parties hereto agrees that no party hereto shall be deemed to be the drafter of this Agreement.

 

Section 10.14 Reinstatement; Certain Payments. If any claim is ever made upon any Agent or any Lender for repayment or recovery of any amount or amounts received by such Agent or such Lender in payment or on account of any of the Obligations, such Agent or such Lender shall give prompt notice of such claim to each other Agent and Lender and the Borrower, and if such Agent or such Lender repays all or part of such amount by reason of (i) any judgment, decree or order of any court or administrative body having jurisdiction over such Agent or such Lender or any of its property, or (ii) any good faith settlement or compromise of any such claim effected by such Agent or such Lender with any such claimant, then and in such event each Loan Party agrees that (A) any such judgment, decree, order, settlement or compromise shall be binding upon it notwithstanding the cancellation of any Indebtedness hereunder or under the other Loan Documents or the termination of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, and (B) it shall be and remain liable to such Agent or such Lender hereunder for the amount so repaid or recovered to the same extent as if such amount had never originally been received by such Agent or such Lender.

 

Section 10.15 Indemnification. In addition to each Loan Party’s other Obligations under this Agreement, each Loan Party agrees to, jointly and severally, defend, protect, indemnify and hold harmless each Agent and each Lender and all of their respective officers, directors, employees, attorneys, consultants and agents (collectively called the “Indemnitees”) from and against any and all losses, damages, liabilities, obligations, penalties, fees, reasonable costs and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and expenses) incurred by such Indemnitees, whether prior to or from and after the Effective Date, whether direct, indirect or consequential, as a result of or arising from or relating to or in connection with any of the following: (i) the negotiation, preparation, execution or performance or enforcement of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or of any other document executed in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) any Agent’s or any Lender’s furnishing of funds to the Borrower, including, without limitation, the management of the Term Loan, (iii) any matter relating to the financing transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or by any document executed in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or (iv) any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto (collectively, the “Indemnified Matters”); provided, however, that the Loan Parties shall not have any obligation to any Indemnitee under this Section 10.15 for any Indemnified Matter caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee, as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. Such indemnification for all of the foregoing losses, damages, fees, costs and expenses of the Indemnitees are chargeable against the Loan Account. To the extent that the undertaking to indemnify, pay and hold harmless set forth in this Section 10.15 may be unenforceable because it is violative of any law or public policy, each Loan Party shall, jointly and severally, contribute the maximum portion which it is permitted to pay and satisfy under applicable law, to the payment and satisfaction of all Indemnified Matters incurred by the Indemnitees. This

 

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Indemnity shall survive the repayment of the Obligations and the discharge of the Liens granted under the Loan Documents.

 

Section 10.16 Records. The unpaid principal of and interest on the Term Loan, the interest rate or rates applicable to such unpaid principal and interest, the duration of such applicability, and the accrued and unpaid fees payable pursuant to Section 2.06 hereof, including, without limitation, the Closing Fee, Loan Servicing Fee and the Anniversary Fee, shall at all times be ascertained from the records of the Agents, which shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error.

 

Section 10.17 Binding Effect. This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by each Loan Party, each Agent and each Lender and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of each Loan Party, each Agent and each Lender, and their respective successors and assigns, except that the Loan Parties shall not have the right to assign their rights hereunder or any interest herein without the prior written consent of each Lender, and any assignment by any Lender shall be governed by Section 10.07 hereof.

 

Section 10.18 Interest. It is the intention of the parties hereto that each Agent and each Lender shall conform strictly to usury laws applicable to it. Accordingly, if the transactions contemplated hereby or by any other Loan Document would be usurious as to any Agent or any Lender under laws applicable to it (including the laws of the United States of America and the State of New York or any other jurisdiction whose laws may be mandatorily applicable to such Agent or such Lender notwithstanding the other provisions of this Agreement), then, in that event, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any agreement entered into in connection with or as security for the Obligations, it is agreed as follows: (i) the aggregate of all consideration which constitutes interest under law applicable to any Agent or any Lender that is contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received by such Agent or such Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document or agreements or otherwise in connection with the Obligations shall under no circumstances exceed the maximum amount allowed by such applicable law, any excess shall be canceled automatically and if theretofore paid shall be credited by such Agent or such Lender on the principal amount of the Obligations (or, to the extent that the principal amount of the Obligations shall have been or would thereby be paid in full, refunded by such Agent or such Lender, as applicable, to the Borrower); and (ii) in the event that the maturity of the Obligations is accelerated by reason of any Event of Default under this Agreement or otherwise, or in the event of any required or permitted prepayment, then such consideration that constitutes interest under law applicable to any Agent or any Lender may never include more than the maximum amount allowed by such applicable law, and excess interest, if any, provided for in this Agreement or otherwise shall be canceled automatically by such Agent or such Lender, as applicable, as of the date of such acceleration or prepayment and, if theretofore paid, shall be credited by such Agent or such Lender, as applicable, on the principal amount of the Obligations (or, to the extent that the principal amount of the Obligations shall have been or would thereby be paid in full, refunded by such Agent or such Lender to the Borrower). All sums paid or agreed to be paid to any Agent or any Lender for the use, forbearance or detention of sums due hereunder shall, to the extent permitted by law applicable to such Agent or such Lender, be amortized, prorated, allocated and spread throughout the full term of the Term Loan until payment in full so that the rate or amount of interest on account of the Term Loan does not exceed the maximum amount allowed by such applicable law. If at an time and from time to time (i) the

 

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amount of interest payable to any Agent or any Lender on any date shall be computed at the Highest Lawful Rate applicable to such Agent or such Lender pursuant to this Section 10.18 and (ii) in respect of any subsequent interest computation period the amount of interest otherwise payable to such Agent or such Lender would be less than the amount of interest payable to such Agent or such Lender computed at the Highest Lawful Rate applicable to such Agent or such Lender, then the amount of interest payable to such Agent or such Lender in respect of such subsequent interest computation period shall continue to be computed at the Highest Lawful Rate applicable to such Agent or such Lender until the total amount of interest payable to such Agent or such Lender shall equal the total amount of interest which would have been payable to such Agent or such Lender if the total amount of interest had been computed without giving effect to this Section 10.18.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision herein to the contrary, each Agent and each Lender agrees (on behalf of itself and each of its affiliates, directors, officers, employees and representatives) not to (and agrees to cause each Participant to which such Agent or Lender has participated an interest in any portion of the Term Loan under this Agreement to agree (on behalf of itself and each of its affiliates, directors, officers, employees and representatives) not to) effect any transaction in the securities of any Loan Party during any period in which party is in possession of material non-public information with respect to such Loan Party.

 

For purposes of this Section 10.18, the term “applicable law” shall mean that law in effect from time to time and applicable to the loan transaction between the Borrower, on the one hand, and the Agents and the Lenders, on the other, that lawfully permits the charging and collection of the highest permissible, lawful non-usurious rate of interest on such loan transaction and this Agreement, including laws of the State of New York and, to the extent controlling, laws of the United States of America.

 

The right to accelerate the maturity of the Obligations does not include the right to accelerate any interest that has not accrued as of the date of acceleration.

 

Section 10.19 Confidentiality. Each Agent and each Lender agrees (on behalf of itself and each of its affiliates, directors, officers, employees and representatives) to use and to cause each Participant to which such Lender has participated an interest in any portion of the Term Loan under this Agreement to agree (on behalf of itself and each of its affiliates, directors, officers, employees and representatives) to use, reasonable precautions to keep confidential, in accordance with its customary procedures for handling confidential information of this nature and in accordance with safe and sound practices of comparable commercial finance companies, any material non-public information supplied to it by the Loan Parties pursuant to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents which is identified in writing by the Loan Parties as being confidential at the time the same is delivered to such Person (and which at the time is not, and does not thereafter become, publicly available or available to such Person from another source not known to be subject to a confidentiality obligation to such Person not to disclose such information), provided that nothing herein shall limit the disclosure of any such information (i) to the extent required by statute, rule, regulation or judicial process, (ii) to counsel for any Agent or any Lender, (iii) to examiners, auditors, accountants or Securitization Parties, (iv) in connection with any litigation to which any Agent or any Lender is a party or (v) to any assignee or participant (or prospective assignee or participant) so long as such assignee or participant (or prospective assignee or

 

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participant) first agrees, in writing, to be bound by confidentiality provisions similar in substance to this Section 10.19. Each Agent and each Lender agrees that, upon receipt of a request or identification of the requirement for disclosure pursuant to clause (iv) hereof, it will make reasonable efforts to keep the Loan Parties informed of such request or identification; provided that the each Loan Party acknowledges that each Agent and each Lender may make disclosure as required or requested by any Governmental Authority or representative thereof and that each Agent and each Lender may be subject to review by Securitization Parties or other regulatory agencies and may be required to provide to, or otherwise make available for review by, the representatives of such parties or agencies any such non-public information.

 

Section 10.20 Integration. This Agreement, together with the other Loan Documents, reflects the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby and shall not be contradicted or qualified by any other agreement, oral or written, before the date hereof.

 

80


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of the date first above written.

 

BORROWER:
XCEL PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

By:

 

/s/ MICHAEL BORER


Name:

 

Michael T. Borer

Title:

 

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE TO FINANCING AGREEMENT]


COLLATERAL AGENT,

ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND

LENDER:

REGIMENT CAPITAL III, L.P.

By:

 

Regiment Capital Management, L.L.C.,

its

 

General Partner

   

By:

 

Regiment Capital Advisors, L.L.C.,

   

its

 

Manager

   

By:

 

/s/    RICHARD T. MILLER


   

Name:

  Richard T. Miller
   

Title:

  Vice President

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE TO FINANCING AGREEMENT]


SCHEDULE 1.0 1(A)

 

COMMITMENTS

 

Lender


 

Term Loan Commitment


Regiment Capital III, L.P.

  $62,000,000

 


EXHIBIT A-1

 

FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AND ACCEPTANCE

 

[OMITTED]

 

The exhibits and schedules have been omitted from this Agreement as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The omitted information is considered immaterial from an investor’s perspective. The Registrant will furnish supplementally a copy of any of the documents to the SEC upon request of the SEC.

 

Exhibit A-1


EXHIBIT A

 

FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AND ACCEPTANCE AGREEMENT

 

[OMITTED]

 

A-1


EXHIBIT G-1

 

FORM OF GUARANTY

 

[OMITTED]

 

Exhibit G-1


EXHIBIT G-1

 

[OMITTED]

 


EXHIBIT P-1

 

FORM OF PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

(Omitted)

 

Exhibit P-1


EXHIBIT P-2

 

FORM OF PLEDGE AGREEMENT

 

[OMITTED]

 

Exhibit P-2


EXHIBIT P-1

 

[OMITTED]


EXHIBIT S-1

 

FORM OF SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

(Omitted)

 

Exhibit S-1


EXHIBIT T-1

 

FORM OF TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

(Omitted)

 

Exhibit T-1


EXHIBIT 2.02

 

FORM OF NOTICE OF BORROWING

 

(Omitted)

 

Exhibit 2.02


EXHIBIT 4.01(d)(xii)

 

FORM OF OPINION OF COUNSEL

 

(Omitted)

 

Exhibit 4.01(d)(xii)