CHANGE-IN-CONTROL AGREEMENT

This Change-in-Control Agreement (the “Agreement”), dated as of January 1, 2013 (the “Effective Date”), is made by and between Windstream Corporation, a Delaware corporation (as hereinafter defined, the “Corporation”), and [EXECUTIVE](as hereinafter defined, the “Executive”).

WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Corporation (as hereinafter defined, the “Board”) recognizes that the possibility of a Change in Control (as hereinafter defined) of the Corporation exists and that such possibility, and the uncertainty it may cause, may result in the departure or distraction of key management employees of the Corporation or of a Subsidiary to the detriment of the Corporation and its stockholders; and

WHEREAS, the Executive is a key management employee of the Corporation or of a Subsidiary; and

WHEREAS, the Board has determined that the Corporation should encourage the continued employment of the Executive by the Corporation or a Subsidiary and the continued dedication of the Executive to his assigned duties without distraction as a result of the circumstances arising from the possibility of a Change in Control; and

WHEREAS, the Corporation and the Executive are parties to a Change-in-Control Agreement dated as of DATE (the “Original Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, the Corporation and the Executive desire that this Agreement replace and supersede the Original Agreement, effective as of the date hereof.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants herein contained, the Corporation and the Executive hereby agree as follows:

1.     Defined Terms. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated below:

(A)    “Annual Incentive Plan” shall mean the Windstream Corporation Performance Incentive Compensation Plan, the Windstream Corporation Executive Incentive Compensation Plan and any one or more other formalized plans, if any, in which the Executive is eligible to participate providing incentive compensation payable in cash to eligible participants determined on the basis of a measuring period not in excess of 12 calendar months, but shall expressly exclude, without limitation, the Windstream 2007 Deferred Compensation Plan, the Windstream Benefit Restoration Plan, any plan qualified or intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code and any plan supplementary thereto, the Windstream 2006 Equity Plan, as amended and restated effective February 17, 2010, and any other plan or arrangement under which stock, stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock or similar options, stock, or rights are issued, any amendment or restatement of, or successor plan to, any of the foregoing plans in effect from time to time, and any executive fringe benefits.

(B)     “Annual Incentive Target” shall mean with respect to any measuring period, the amount of cash compensation that would be payable to the Executive under the Annual Incentive Plan for such measuring period, computed assuming that the level of performance with respect to a performance goal identified in accordance with the terms of the Annual Incentive Plan as the “target” level of performance has been achieved. Where no level of performance has been specifically identified as the “target” level, the “target” level shall be (i) the only level if one level is identified, (ii) the higher of two levels if two levels are identified, and (iii) the highest level if three or more levels are identified. Where the amount of compensation depends on the achievement of multiple performance goals, the achievement of each target level of performance with respect to each goal shall be assumed.

(C)     “Board” shall mean the Board of Directors of the Corporation, as constituted from time to time.

(D)     “Cause” for termination by the Corporation of the Executive's employment shall mean (i) the willful failure by the Executive substantially to perform the Executive's duties with the Corporation or a Subsidiary, other than any failure resulting from the Executive's incapacity due to physical or mental illness or any actual or anticipated failure after the issuance of a Notice of Termination for Good Reason by the Executive in accordance with paragraph (A) of Section 8, that continues for at least 30 calendar days after the Board delivers to the Executive a written demand for performance that identifies specifically and in detail the manner in which the Board believes that the Executive willfully has failed substantially to perform the Executive's duties, (ii) a conviction, guilty plea or plea of nolo contendere of the Executive for any felony, (iii) the willful engaging by the Executive in misconduct that is demonstrably and materially injurious to the Corporation or any Subsidiary, monetarily or otherwise, (iv) a material violation by the Executive of the corporate governance board guidelines and code of ethics of the Corporation or any Subsidiary; (v) a material violation by the Executive of the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 or other federal or state securities law, rule or regulation, (vi) the repeated use of alcohol by the Executive that materially interferes with the Executive's duties, the use of illegal drugs by the Executive, or a violation by the Executive of the drug and/or alcohol policies of a the Corporation or any Subsidiary, or (vii) a material breach by the Executive of any of the protective covenants contained in Section 9. For purposes of this definition, no act, or failure to act, on the Executive's part shall be deemed “willful” unless done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive not in good faith and without reasonable belief that the Executive's act, or failure to act, was in the best interest of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries.

(E)     A “Change in Control” shall mean, if at any time subsequent to the date of this Agreement any of the following events shall have occurred:

(i)    The acquisition by any individual, entity or “group,” within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act (a “Person”), of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of voting securities of the Corporation where such acquisition causes any such Person to own fifty percent (50%) or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the “Outstanding Voting Securities”); provided, however, that for purposes of this definition, any acquisition by any

corporation pursuant to a transaction that complies with clauses (A), (B) and (C) of subparagraph (iii) below shall not be deemed to result in a Change in Control;

(ii)    Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for election by the Corporation's stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board;

(iii)     The consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of more than fifty percent (50%) of the assets of the Corporation (a “Business Combination”), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, (A) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, at least fifty percent (50%) of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a corporation which as a result of such transaction owns the Corporation or all or substantially all of the Corporation's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries), in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination of the Outstanding Voting Securities, as the case may be, (B) no Person (excluding any corporation resulting from such Business Combination or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Corporation or such corporation resulting from such Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, fifty percent (50%) or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such corporation except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination, and (C) at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or the action of the Board, providing for such Business Combination; or

(iv)    Approval by the stockholders of the Corporation of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Corporation.

(F)    “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

(G)    “Corporation” shall mean Windstream Corporation and any successor to its business or assets, by operation of law or otherwise.

(H)    “Date of Termination” shall have the meaning stated in paragraph (B) of Section 8 hereof.

    

(I)    “Disability” shall be deemed the reason for the termination by the Corporation of the Executive's employment, if, as a result of the Executive's incapacity due to physical or mental illness, the Executive shall have been absent from the full-time performance of the Executive's duties with the Corporation or a Subsidiary for a period of six consecutive months, the Corporation shall have given the Executive a Notice of Termination for Disability, and, within 20 business days after the Notice of Termination is given, the Executive shall not have returned to the full-time performance of the Executive's duties.

(J)    “Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

(K)    “Executive” shall mean the individual named in the first paragraph of this Agreement.

(L)    “Good Reason” for termination by the Executive of the Executive's employment shall mean the occurrence, without the Executive's express written consent, of any one of the following:

(i)    the assignment to the Executive of any duties inconsistent with the Executive's status as an executive officer of the Corporation or of a Subsidiary or a substantial adverse alteration in the nature or status of the Executive's responsibilities from those in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control;

(ii)     a reduction by the Corporation in the Executive's annual base salary to any amount less than the Executive's annual base salary as in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control;

(iii)    the relocation of the principal executive offices of the Corporation to a location more than 35 miles from the location of such offices immediately prior to the Change in Control or the Corporation's requiring the Executive to be based anywhere other than the principal executive offices of the Corporation, or in the case that the Executive was not based at the principal executive offices of the Corporation immediately prior to the Change of Control, to a location more than 35 miles from the location where the Executive was based immediately prior to the Change of Control, except for required business travel to an extent substantially consistent with the Executive's business travel obligations immediately prior to the Change in Control;

(iv)     the failure by the Corporation to pay to the Executive any portion of the Executive's current compensation, or to pay to the Executive any deferred compensation under any deferred compensation program of the Corporation, within five calendar days after the date the compensation is due (taking into account applicable restrictions under Section 409A) or to pay or reimburse the Executive for any expenses incurred by him for required business travel;

(v)     the failure by the Corporation to continue in effect any compensation plan in which the Executive participates immediately prior to the Change in Control that is material to the Executive's total compensation, including but not limited to, stock option, restricted stock, stock appreciation right, incentive compensation, bonus, and other plans, unless an equitable alternative arrangement embodied in an ongoing substitute or alternative plan

has been made, or the failure by the Corporation to continue the Executive's participation therein (or in a substitute or alternative plan) on a basis not materially less favorable, both in terms of the amount of compensation provided and the level of the Executive's participation relative to other participants, than existed immediately prior to the Change in Control;

(vi)    the failure by the Corporation to continue to provide the Executive with benefits substantially similar to those enjoyed by the Executive under any of the Corporation's pension, profit-sharing, life insurance, medical, health and accident, disability, or other employee benefit plans in which the Executive was participating immediately prior to the Change in Control; the failure by the Corporation to continue to provide the Executive any material fringe benefit or perquisite enjoyed by the Executive immediately prior to the Change in Control; or the failure by the Corporation to provide the Executive with the number of paid vacation days to which the Executive is entitled in accordance with the Corporation's normal vacation policy in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control;

(vii)    any purported termination by the Corporation of the Executive's employment that is not effected in accordance with a Notice of Termination satisfying the requirements of paragraph (A) of Section 8 hereof; or

(viii)    any failure by the Corporation to comply with and satisfy Section 12(A) of this Agreement, other than a failure not occurring in bad faith and which is remedied by the Corporation promptly after receipt of notice thereof given by the Executive.

(M)    “Non-Interference / Assistance Period” shall mean the period commencing with the Date of Termination and ending on the first anniversary of the Date of Termination.

(N)     “Notice of Termination” shall have the meaning stated in paragraph (A) of Section 8 hereof.

(O)    “Payment Trigger” shall mean the occurrence of a Change in Control during the term of this Agreement coincident with or followed at any time before the end of the second anniversary of the Change in Control by the termination of the Executive's employment with the Corporation or a Subsidiary in a manner that constitutes a “separation from service”, as defined in Section 409A, for any reason other than (i) by the Executive without Good Reason, (ii) by the Corporation as a result of the Disability of the Executive or with Cause or, (iii) as a result of the death of the Executive.

(P)    “Section 409A” shall mean Section 409A of the Code and any proposed, temporary or final regulations, or any other guidance, promulgated with respect to such Section 409A by the U.S. Department of Treasury or the Internal Revenue Service.

(Q)     “Subsidiary” shall mean any corporation or other entity or enterprise, whether incorporated or unincorporated, of which at least a majority of the securities or other interests having by their terms ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or others serving similar functions with respect to such corporation or other entity or enterprise is owned by the Corporation or other entity or enterprise of which the Corporation directly or indirectly owns securities or other interests having all the voting power.

2.     Term of Agreement. This Agreement shall become effective on the Effective Date, shall supersede, terminate and replace the Original Agreement as of the Effective Date, and, subject to the second sentence of this Section 2, shall continue in effect until the earliest of (i) a Date of Termination in accordance with Section 8, or the death of the Executive, shall have occurred prior to a Change in Control, (ii) if a Payment Trigger shall have occurred during the term of this Agreement, the performance by the Corporation of all its obligations, and the satisfaction by the Corporation of all its obligations and liabilities, under this Agreement, (iii) January 1, 2018, if, as of such date, a Change in Control shall not have occurred and be continuing or (iv) in the event, as of January 1, 2018, a Change in Control shall have occurred and be continuing, either the expiration of such period thereafter within which a Payment Trigger does not or can not occur or the ensuing occurrence of a Payment Trigger and the performance by the Corporation of all of its obligations and liabilities under this Agreement. Any Change in Control during the term of this Agreement that for any reason ceases to constitute a Change in Control or is not followed by a Payment Trigger shall not effect a termination or lapse of this Agreement.

3.     General Provisions.

(A)     The Corporation hereby represents and warrants to the Executive as follows: The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the performance by the Corporation of the actions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Corporation. This Agreement is a legal, valid and legally binding obligation of the Corporation enforceable in accordance with its terms. Neither the execution or delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation by the Corporation of the actions contemplated hereby (i) will violate any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or other charter documents) of the Corporation, (ii) will violate or be in conflict with any applicable law or any judgment, decree, injunction or order of any court or governmental agency or authority, or (iii) will violate or conflict with or constitute a default (or an event of which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under or will result in the termination of, accelerate the performance required by, or result in the creation of any lien, security interest, charge or encumbrance upon any of the assets or properties of the Corporation under, any term or provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or other charter documents) of the Corporation or of any contract, commitment, understanding, arrangement, agreement or restriction of any kind or character to which the Corporation is a party or by which the Corporation or any of its properties or assets may be bound or affected.

(B)     No amount or benefit shall be payable under this Agreement unless there shall have occurred a Payment Trigger during the term of this Agreement. In no event shall payments in accordance with this Agreement be made in respect of more than one Payment Trigger.

(C)     This Agreement shall not be construed as creating an express or implied contract of employment and, except as otherwise agreed in writing between the Executive and the Corporation, the Executive shall not have any right to be retained in the employ of the Corporation or of a Subsidiary. Notwithstanding the immediately preceding sentence or any other provision of this Agreement, no purported termination of the Executive's employment that is not effected in accordance with a Notice of Termination satisfying paragraph (A) of Section 8

shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement. The Executive's right, following the occurrence of a Change in Control, to terminate his employment under this Agreement for Good Reason shall not be affected by the Executive's Disability or incapacity. The Executive's continued employment shall not constitute consent to, or a waiver of rights with respect to, any act or failure to act constituting Good Reason under this Agreement.

4.     Payments Due Upon a Payment Trigger. Upon the occurrence of a Payment Trigger during the term of this Agreement:

(A)    The Corporation shall pay to the Executive the following amounts in cash as follows:

(i)    the Executive's annual base salary through the Date of Termination to the extent not theretofore paid, and such amount shall be paid in a lump sum within 30 days following the Date of Termination;

(ii)    the amount of any incentive compensation that has been allocated or awarded to the Executive for a completed fiscal year or other completed measuring period preceding the occurrence of the Date of Termination under any incentive compensation plan but has not yet been paid to the Executive, and such amount shall be paid in a lump sum within (x) 30 days following the Date of Termination or (y) any earlier date as required by the applicable incentive plan;

(iii)    the product of (x) the Annual Incentive Target in effect immediately prior to the Payment Trigger and (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days in the current fiscal year through the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365, reduced by the amount, if any, paid or payable to the Executive under the Annual Incentive Plan's terms with respect to the fiscal year during which the Date of Termination occurs, and such amount shall be paid in a lump sum within (I) the 30-day period commencing on the 60th day following the Date of Termination, or (II) such later period as required by Section 6; and

(iv)    any accrued vacation pay to the extent not “theretofore paid, and such amount shall be paid in a lump sum within 30 days following the Date of Termination.

(B)     The Corporation shall pay to the Executive in a lump sum in cash within the 30 day period commencing on the 60th day following the Date of Termination, or within such later period as required by Section 6, an amount equal to the product of: (i) [THREE/TWO/ONE]multiplied by, (ii) the sum of: (x) the higher of the Executive's annual base salary in effect immediately prior to the occurrence of the Change in Control or the Executive's annual base salary in effect immediately prior to the Payment Trigger, plus (y) the higher of the Executive's Annual Incentive Target in effect immediately prior to the occurrence of the Change in Control or the Executive's Annual Incentive Target in effect immediately prior to the Payment Trigger.

(C)     The Corporation shall pay to the Executive in a lump sum in cash within the 30 day period commencing on the 60th day following the Date of Termination, or such later period as required by Section 6, an amount equal to the product of (i) the Executive's monthly premium for health and dental insurance continuation coverage for the Executive and the

Executive's family under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985(“COBRA”), based on the monthly premium rate for such coverage in effect on the Date of Termination, multiplied by (ii) [THIRTY-SIX (36)/TWENTY-FOUR (24)/TWELVE (12)]months.

(D)     The Corporation shall, at its sole expense as incurred, provide the Executive with outplacement services from a recognized outplacement service provider, the scope of which shall be selected by the Executive in his sole discretion, provided that (i) the cost to the Corporation shall not exceed $[50,000/25,000], and (ii) in no event shall the period during which the outplacement service expenses are incurred or the period during which the expenses are paid,extend beyond the end of the second calendar year that begins after the Executive's Date of Termination.

(E)     To the extent not theretofore paid or provided, the Corporation shall pay to the Executive all vested benefits or other amounts that the Executive is otherwise entitled to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of or any contract or agreement with the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries at or subsequent to the Date of Termination in accordance with such plan, policy, practice or program or contract or agreement except as explicitly modified by this Agreement.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Executive receives the payments and benefits in accordance with paragraphs (A)(iii), (B), (C) and (D) of this Section 4, the Executive shall not be entitled to any severance pay or benefits under the Windstream Severance Plan, the Windstream Change-in-Control Severance Plan, or any other severance plan, program or policy of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries, unless otherwise specifically provided therein in a specific reference to this Agreement. For the purpose of clarification, the restriction on other severance pay or benefits in the prior sentence shall not apply to a stock option, restricted stock, share or unit, performance share or unit, deferred compensation or similar plan or agreement which may contain provisions operative on a termination of the Executive's employment or may refer to accelerated vesting or accelerated payment upon a termination of employment.

5.    Certain Reductions in Payments.

(A)     In the event that it shall be determined by the Accounting Firm that any Payment to the Executive would be subject to the Excise Tax, the Accounting Firm shall determine whether to reduce the aggregate amount of the Payments payable to the Executive to the Reduced Amount. The Payments shall be reduced to the Reduced Amount only if the Accounting Firm determines that the Executive would have a greater Net After-Tax Benefit if the Executive's Payments were reduced to the Reduced Amount. If, instead, the Accounting Firm determines that the Executive would have a greater Net After-Tax Benefit if the Executive's Payments were not reduced to the Reduced Amount, the Executive shall receive all Payments to which the Executive is entitled under this Agreement.

(B)     If the Accounting Firm determines that the aggregate Payments otherwise payable to the Executive should be reduced to the Reduced Amount pursuant to this Section 5, the Corporation shall promptly give the Executive notice to that effect and a copy of the detailed calculation thereof. All determinations made by the Accounting Firm under this Section 5 shall

be binding upon the Corporation and the Executive and shall be made within thirty (30) business days after a termination of the Executive's employment or such earlier date as requested by the Corporation. The reduction of the Executive's Payments to the Reduced Amount, if applicable, shall be made by reducing the Payments under the following sections of this Agreement (and no other Payments) in the following order: (i) Section 4(B), (ii) Section 4(A)(iii), (iii) Section 4(C), and (iv) Section 4(D). All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm pursuant to this Section 5 shall be borne solely by the Corporation.

(C)    The following terms shall have the following meanings for purposes of this Section 5.

(i)    “Accounting Firm” shall mean an independent, nationally recognized accounting firm designated by the Corporation prior to a Change in Control; provided that if the Accounting Firm is not willing or able to value the restrictive covenants in Section 9, then the restrictive covenants shall be valued by an independent third-party valuation specialist selected by the Corporation prior to a Change in Control.

(ii)    “Excise Tax” shall mean the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, together with any interest or penalties imposed with respect to such excise tax.

(iii)    “Net After-Tax Benefit” shall mean the aggregate Value of all Payments to the Executive, net of all taxes imposed on the Executive with respect thereto under Sections 1 and 4999 of the Code and under applicable state and local laws, as determined by the Accounting Firm after taking into account any value attributable to the restrictive covenants in Section 9 that is treated as reasonable compensation described in Section 280G(b)(4) of the Code.

(iv)    “Payment” shall mean any payment or distribution by the Corporation in the nature of compensation (within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code) to or for the benefit of the Executive that is contingent on a Change in Control,whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise.

(v)    “Reduced Amount” shall mean the greatest amount of Payments that can be paid to the     Executive that would not result in the imposition of the Excise Tax upon the Executive if the Accounting Firm determines to reduce Payments to the Executive pursuant to this Section 5, determined after taking into account any value attributable to the restrictive covenants in Section 9 that is treated as reasonable compensation described in Section 280G(b)(4) of the Code.

(vi)    “Value” of a Payment shall mean the economic present value of a Payment as of the date of the Change in Control (or such other date as required pursuant to Section 280G), as determined by the Accounting Firm pursuant to Section 280G of the Code using the discount rate required by Section 280G(d)(4) of the Code.

6.     Compliance with Section 409A.

(A)     Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, if the Executive is a “specified employee,” as determined under the Corporation's policy for determining specified employees on the Date of Termination, all payments, benefits or reimbursements paid or provided under this Agreement that constitute a “deferral of compensation” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, that are provided as a result of a“separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A and that would otherwise be paid or provided during the first six months following such Date of Termination shall be accumulated through and paid or provided (together with interest at the applicable Federal short-term rate,compounded semi-annually, in effect under Section 1274(d) of the Code as of the Date of Termination) within 30 calendar days after the first business day following the six month anniversary of such Date of Termination (or, if the Executive dies during such six-month period,within 10 calendar days after the Executive's death).

(B)     It is intended that the payments and benefits provided under this Agreement shall either be exempt from the application of, or comply with, the requirements of Section 409A. This Agreement shall be construed, administered, and governed in a manner that effects such intent, and the Corporation shall not take any action that would be inconsistent with such intent. Without limiting the foregoing, the payments and benefits provided under this Agreement may not be deferred, accelerated, extended, paid out or modified in a manner that would result in the imposition of an additional tax under Section 409A upon Executive.Although the Corporation shall use its best efforts to avoid the imposition of taxation, interest and penalties under Section 409A, the tax treatment of the benefits provided under this Agreement is not warranted or guaranteed. Neither the Corporation, its Subsidiaries nor the irrespective directors, officers, employees or advisors shall be held liable for any taxes, interest,penalties or other monetary amounts owed by the Executive or other taxpayer as a result of the Agreement.

7.     Release. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the Corporation shall only be obligated to pay or provide any benefit under Sections 4(A)(iii), 4(B),4(C), or 4(D) if: (A) within the 45-day period after the Date of Termination the Executive first executes a release substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A; (B) the Executive does not revoke the release; and (C) the release becomes effective and irrevocable in accordance with its terms.

8.     Termination Procedures.

(A)     On or after the occurrence of a Change in Control, any purported termination of the Executive's employment (other than by reason of death) shall be communicated by written Notice of Termination from one party hereto to the other party hereto in accordance with Section 13 hereof. For purposes of this Agreement, a “Notice of Termination” shall mean a written notice that indicates the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, and, if applicable, the notice shall set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive's employment under the provision so indicated. Further, a Notice of Termination for Cause shall include a copy of a resolution duly adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than a majority of the entire

membership of the Board at a meeting of the Board that was called and held for the purpose of considering the termination (after reasonable notice to the Executive and an opportunity for the Executive, together with his counsel, to be heard by the members of the Board) finding that, in the informed, reasonable, good faith judgment of the Board, the Executive was guilty of conduct set forth in the definition of Cause in Section 1(D), and specifying the particulars thereof in detail.

(B)     “Date of Termination” shall mean the effective date of the Executive's termination of employment with the Corporation or its affiliates that constitutes a “separation from service”within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code. Except as provided in the next sentence, the Date of Termination shall be determined as follows: (i) if the Executive's employment is terminated for Disability, 20 business days after Notice of Termination is given (provided that the Executive shall not have returned to the full-time performance of the Executive's duties during that 20 business day period) and (ii) if the Executive's employment is terminated for any other reason, the date specified in the Notice of Termination, which, in the case of a termination by the Corporation, shall not be less than ten business days except in the case of a termination for Cause, and, in the case of a termination by the Executive, shall not be less than ten business days nor more than 20 business days, respectively, after the date such Notice of Termination is given.The Corporation and the Executive shall take all steps necessary (including with regard to any post-termination services by the Executive) to ensure that any termination described in this Section 8(B) constitutes a “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and that the date on which such separation from service takes place is the “Date of Termination”.

9.    Non-Disclosure: Non-Competition; and Non-Interference

(A)     The Executive acknowledges that in the course of his employment with the Corporation and its Subsidiaries he has had and will have access to confidential information and trade secrets proprietary to the Corporation and its Subsidiaries, including, without limitation, information relating to the Corporation's and its Subsidiaries' products, suppliers, and customers, the sources, nature, processes, costs and prices of the Corporation's and its Subsidiaries' products, the names, addresses, contact persons, purchasing and sales histories, and preferences of the Corporation's and its Subsidiaries' suppliers and customers, the Corporation's and its Subsidiaries' business plans and strategies, and the names and addresses of, amounts of compensation paid to, and the trading and sales performance of the Corporation's and its Subsidiaries' employees and agents (hereinafter referred to as the “Confidential Information”). The Executive further acknowledges that the Confidential Information is proprietary to the Corporation and its Subsidiaries, that the unauthorized disclosure of any of the Confidential Information to any person or entity will result in immediate and irreparable competitive injury to the Corporation and its Subsidiaries, and that such injury cannot adequately be remedied by an award of monetary damages. Accordingly, the Executive shall not at any time disclose any Confidential Information to any person or entity who is not properly authorized by the Corporation or its Subsidiaries to receive the information without the prior written consent of the Chairman of the Board of the Corporation (which consent may be withheld for any reason or no reason) unless and except to the extent that such disclosure is required by any subpoena or other legal process (in which event the Executive will give the Chairman of the Board of the Corporation prompt written notice of such subpoena or other legal process in order to permit the

Corporation and its Subsidiaries to seek appropriate protective orders), and that he shall not use any Confidential Information for his own account without the prior written consent of the Chairman of the Board of the Corporation (which consent may be withheld for any reason or no reason).

(B)    The Executive shall not during his employment with the Corporation or its Subsidiaries and thereafter until the expiration of the Non-Interference/Assistance Period, in any manner, directly or indirectly, through any person, firm or corporation, alone or as a member of a partnership or as an officer, director, shareholder, investor or employee of or in any other corporation or enterprise or otherwise, (i) engage in or be engaged in, or assist any other person, firm, corporation or enterprise in engaging or being engaged in, any business then actively being conducted by the Corporation or its Subsidiaries, or any business that each of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries has engaged in during the preceding one-year period, within any state in which the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries is licensed as an incumbent or competitive local exchange carrier, or (ii) solicit, service, or accept the business of any active customer of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries, or any person or entity who is or was at any time during the previous one-year period a customer of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries. Nothing in this Section shall prohibit the Executive from being: (x) a shareholder in a mutual fund or a diversified investment company or (y) a passive owner of not more than 5% of the outstanding equity securities of any class of a corporation or other entity which is publicly traded, so long as the Executive has no active participation in the business of such corporation or other entity. For the purpose of clarification, the business in which the Corporation is actively engaged includes (i) the provision of retail and wholesale wireline telecommunications services to consumers and business customers of all types, including, without limitation, local and long distance voice services, unified communication products and services, including MPLS networking and security offerings, network access, fiber transport, and broadband products and data services regardless of method of technology used to provide all of these services including, without limitation, as a reseller, agent, dealer, an interexchange carrier, a cable operator, a competitive access service provider, an incumbent local exchange carrier, a voice-over-internet protocol provider or other provider using forms of wireline communication technology; (ii) the provision of data hosting and storage services, including without limitation colocation services, disaster recovery services and solutions, cloud computing services via private, public and hybrid cloud solutions or other cloud solutions; and (iii) managed services solutions for data hosting, IT infrastructure, security, operating system and software application management or any business engaged in by the Corporation at any time during the one year proceeding the date of termination. The business in which the Corporation is actively engaged excludes wireless communication services, but not wireless broadband services.

(C)     The Executive shall not during his employment with the Corporation or its Subsidiaries and thereafter until the expiration of the Non-Interference/Assistance Period employ, or assist any person or entity in employing, any employee of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries. The Executive shall not during his employment with the Corporation or its Subsidiaries and thereafter until the expiration of the Non-Interference/Assistance Period solicit, or assist any person or entity to solicit, any employee of any member of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries to leave the employment of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries or to become employed by any other entity.

(D)     If a court holds that the restrictions stated herein are unreasonable under circumstances then existing, the parties hereto agree that the maximum period, scope or geographical area reasonable under such circumstances shall be substituted for the stated period,scope or area and that the court shall be allowed to revise the restrictions contained herein to cover the maximum period, scope and area permitted by law.

(E)     The Executive acknowledges that the covenants contained in this Section9 are a principal inducement for the willingness of the Corporation to enter into this Agreement and make the payments and provide the benefits to the Executive under this Agreement and that the Corporation and the Executive intend the covenants (i) to be binding upon and enforceable against the Executive in accordance with their terms, regardless of whether a Change in Control or a Payment Trigger occurs and notwithstanding any common or statutory law to the contrary; and (ii) to survive and continue in full force in accordance with their terms notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement. The Executive agrees that the obligations of the Corporation under this Agreement (specifically including, but not limited to, the obligation to make any payment or provide any benefit under Sections 4(A)(iii), 4(B), 4(C), or 4(D)) constitute sufficient consideration for the covenants contained in this Section 9. The Corporation and the Executive further agree that the restrictions contained in this Section 9 are reasonable in period, scope and geographical area and are necessary to protect the legitimate business interests and Confidential Information of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries. The Executive agrees that he will notify the Corporation and its Subsidiaries in writing if he has, or reasonably should have, any questions regarding the applicability of this Section 9. Because the Executive's services are unique and because the Executive has access to Confidential Information, the parties agree that the Corporation and its Subsidiaries would be damaged irreparably in the event any of the provisions of this Section 9 were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached and that money damages would be an inadequate remedy for any such non-performance or breach. In the event that the Executive breaches or threatens to breach any such provision of this Section 9, the parties agree that the Corporation and its Subsidiaries shall be entitled to seek any and all equitable and legal relief provided by law, specifically including immediate and permanent injunctive relief to prevent any breach or threatened breach of any of such provisions and to enforce such provisions specifically (without posting a bond or other security). The Executive hereby waives any claim that the Corporation or its Subsidiaries have an adequate remedy at law. The parties agree that the foregoing relief shall not be construed to limit or otherwise restrict the ability of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries to pursue any other remedy provided by law, including the recovery of any actual, compensatory or punitive damages.

10.     No Offsets or Mitigation. The Corporation's obligation to make the payments provided for in Sections 4 or 11 of this Agreement and otherwise to perform its obligations hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any set-off,counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other claim, right or action which the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries may have against the Executive or others. In no event shall the Executive be obligated to seek other employment or take any other action by way of mitigation of the amounts payable to the Executive under any of the provisions of this Agreement and such amounts shall not be reduced whether or not the Executive obtains other employment.

11.     Disputes.

(A)     Any dispute or controversy arising out of or in connection with this Agreement shall, upon a written notice from the Executive to the Corporation either before suit thereupon is filed or within 20 business days thereafter, be settled exclusively by binding arbitration in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association. The arbitration proceeding shall be conducted before a panel of three arbitrators sitting (i) if the Executive is employed by the Corporation or any Subsidiary at the time of the initiation of the arbitration, in the municipality in which the Executive's principal place of employment is located at the time, and (ii) if the Executive's employment with the Corporation or any Subsidiary has terminated prior to the time of initiation of-the arbitration, at a location which is within 50 miles of the location of the Executive's principal place of employment at the time of his termination of employment. Judgment may be entered on the arbitrator's award in any court having jurisdiction. The Executive shall, however, be entitled to seek specific performance of the Corporation's obligations hereunder during the pendency of any dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing,the Corporation shall not be required to seek or participate in arbitration regarding any breach or threatened breach by the Executive of his obligations in Section 9, but may pursue its remedies for such breach in a court of competent jurisdiction in accordance with Section 11(B) below.

(B)     Any legal action concerning this Agreement, other than an arbitration escribed in paragraph (A) of this Section 11, whether instituted by the Corporation or the Executive, shall be brought and resolved only in a state court of competent jurisdiction located in the territory that encompasses the city, county, or parish in which the Executive's principal residence is located at the time such action is commenced. The Corporation hereby irrevocably consents and submits to and shall take any action necessary to subject itself to the personal jurisdiction of that court and hereby irrevocably agrees that all claims in respect of the action shall be instituted, heard, and determined in that court. The Corporation agrees that such court is a convenient forum, and hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent it may effectively do so, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of the action. Any final judgment in the action may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.

(C)     To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the Corporation shall pay all costs and expenses, including attorneys' fees and disbursements, of the Corporation and the Executive in connection with any legal proceeding (including arbitration), whether or not instituted by the Corporation or the Executive, relating to the interpretation or enforcement of any provision of this Agreement, provided that if the Executive instituted the proceeding and the judge, arbitrator, or other individual presiding over the proceeding affirmatively finds that the Executive instituted the proceeding in bad faith, the Executive shall pay all costs and expenses,including attorney's fees and disbursements, of the Executive and the Corporation. The Corporation shall pay prejudgment interest, compounded annually, on any money judgment obtained by the Executive as a result of such proceeding, calculated at the prime rate (as published in The Wall Street Journal) in effect as of the date the payment should otherwise have been provided. Any reimbursement or payment of amounts to the Executive provided under this Section 11(C), shall be subject to the following rules: (i) the expenses must be incurred at anytime from the date of this Agreement through the Executive's remaining lifetime or, if longer,through the 10th anniversary of the date of the Change in Control; (ii) the expenses shall be paid by the Corporation as incurred (within 10 days following the Corporation's receipt of an invoice

from the Executive); provided that the Executive shall have submitted an invoice for such fees and expenses at least 10 days before the end of the calendar year next following the calendar year in which such fees and expenses were incurred; (iii) the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement during any calendar year shall not affect the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits to be provided, during any other calendar year; and (iv) the right to reimbursement shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit.

12.     Successors: Binding Agreement.

(A)     In addition to any obligations imposed by law upon any successor to the Corporation, the Corporation shall require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase,merger, consolidation, or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business or assets of the Corporation expressly to assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Corporation would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place. The provisions of this Section 12 shall continue to apply to each subsequent employer of Executive bound by this Agreement in the event of any merger, consolidation, or transfer of all or substantially all of the business or assets of that subsequent employer.

(B)     This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Executive's personal or legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees, and legatees. If the Executive shall die while any amount would be payable to the Executive hereunder (other than amounts which, by their terms, terminate upon the death of the Executive) if the Executive had continued to live, the amount, unless otherwise provided herein, shall be paid in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to the executors,personal representatives, or administrators of the Executive's estate.

13.     Notices.

For the purpose of this Agreement, notices and all other communications provided for in the Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered or mailed by United States registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed to the respective addresses set forth below, or to such other address as either party may have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith, except that notice of change of address shall be effective only upon actual receipt:

14.     Miscellaneous. Except as otherwise provided in Section 6, no provision of this Agreement may be modified, waived, or discharged unless such waiver, modification, or discharge is agreed to in writing and signed by the Executive and an officer of the Corporation specifically designated by the Board. No waiver by either party hereto at any time of any breach by the other party hereto of, or compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement to be performed by such other party shall be deemed a waiver of similar or dissimilar provisions or conditions at the same or at any prior or subsequent time. No agreements or representations, oral or otherwise, express or implied, with respect to the subject matter hereof have been made by either party which are not expressly set forth in this Agreement. The validity, interpretation,construction, and performance of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware. All references to sections of the Exchange Act or the Code shall be deemed also to refer to any successor provisions to such sections. Any payments provided for hereunder shall be paid net of any applicable withholding required under federal, state, or local law and any additional withholding to which the Executive has agreed.

15.     Validity. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect.

16.     Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have signed this Agreement as of the date set forth above.

THIS WAIVER AND RELEASE AGREEMENT (this “Waiver and Release”) is entered into by and between [EXECUTIVE] (“Executive”) and Windstream Corporation (the“Company”) (collectively, the “Parties”).

WHEREAS, the Parties have entered into a Change-in-Control Agreement dated ____, 20__(the “Agreement”);

WHEREAS, Executive's employment has been or will be terminated on in accordance with the Agreement;

WHEREAS, Executive is required to sign this Waiver and Release in order to receive the payment of certain severance benefits under the Agreement following termination of employment; and

WHEREAS, the Company has agreed to sign this Waiver and Release.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and agreements contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, the Parties agree as follows:

unknown, which Executive now has or may have had whether or not based on or arising out of Executive's employment relationship with the Windstream Group or the termination of that employment relationship through the date of execution of this Waiver and Release, other than workers' compensation claims filed prior to the date of execution of this Waiver and Release. Executive acknowledges and understands that in the event Executive files a charge or complaint with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (“EEOC”), the Texas Workforce Commission Civil Rights Division (“TWCCRD”), the New Mexico Human Rights Commission (“NMHRC”), or other similar state agency, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration(“OSHA”), or the Secretary of Labor, Executive shall be entitled to no relief,reinstatement, remuneration, damages, back pay, front pay, or compensation whatsoever from the Windstream Group as a result of such charge or complaint. Executive understands and agrees that he is waiving and releasing any and all actions and causes of action, suits, debts, claims, complaints and demands of any kind whatsoever, in law or inequity, including, but not limited to, the following:

relationship; (g) negligent or intentional infliction of emotional distress; (h)promissory estoppel; (i) claims in equity or public policy; (j) assault; (k) battery;(l) breach of employee handbooks, manuals or other policies; (m) breach of fiduciary duty; (n) false imprisonment; (o) fraud; (p) invasion of privacy; (q)whistleblower claims; (r) negligence, negligent hiring, retention or supervision and (s) constructive discharge; and

advised of the confidential nature of this Waiver and Release and Executive obtains their agreement to be bound by the same. The Company agrees that Executive may respond to legitimate inquiries regarding his employment with the Company by stating that the Parties terminated their relationship on an amicable basis and that the Parties have entered into a confidential Waiver and Release that prohibits him from further discussing the specifics of his separation. Nothing contained herein shall be construed to prevent Executive from discussing or otherwise advising subsequent employers of the existence of any obligations as set forth in the Agreement. Further, nothing contained herein shall be construed to limit or otherwise restrict the Windstream Group's ability to disclose the terms and conditions of this Waiver and Release as may be required by law or business necessity.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have themselves signed, or caused a duly authorized agent thereof to sign, this Waiver and Release on their behalf and thereby acknowledge their intent to be bound by its terms and conditions.