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EX-2.4 3 ex2-4.htm THIRD AMENDMENT TO ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT ex2-4.htm


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MATERIAL BELOW MARKED BY AN “***” HAS BEEN OMITTED PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT. THIS ENTIRE EXHIBIT INCLUDING THE OMITTED CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE COMMISSION.
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EXHIBIT 2.4
 
THIRD AMENDMENT TO
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT


This THIRD AMENDMENT ("Amendment") to the Asset Purchase Agreement (as amended by a First Amendment dated as of April 14, 2014 and a Second Amendment dated as of April 30, 2014, collectively, the "Purchase Agreement") made and entered into effective as of March 17, 2014 by and between VERTEX ENERGY, INC., a Nevada corporation ("Vertex"), VERTEX REFINING LA, LLC, a Louisiana limited liability company and an indirectly owned subsidiary of Vertex ("Louisiana Buyer"), VERTEX REFINING NV, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company and an indirectly owned subsidiary of Vertex ("Bango Buyer;" and along with Louisiana Buyer, individually a "Buyer" and collectively, the "Buyers"), OMEGA REFINING, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Omega"), BANGO REFINING NV, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Bango Refining;" and along with Omega, each a "Seller" and collectively, the "Sellers"), and OMEGA HOLDINGS COMPANY LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the "Equity Owner"), is entered into effective as of May __, 2014 by each of the foregoing parties to the Purchase Agreement. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this Second Amendment will have the meanings given to them in the Purchase Agreement.

RECITALS

A.           Each of the undersigned parties has entered into the Purchase Agreement pursuant to which Buyers have agreed to purchase and acquire from Sellers certain of the assets, claims and rights of Sellers related to the operation of the Business and Buyers have agreed to assume and perform certain liabilities and obligations of Sellers related to the operation of the Business, all on the terms and conditions as set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

B.           The Purchase Agreement has previously been amended pursuant to the terms of a First Amendment to Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of April 14, 2014.

C.           The undersigned parties to the Purchase Agreement desire to further amend the Purchase Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Amendment.

AGREEMENTS

In consideration of the mutual promises set forth in the Purchase Agreement and below, the undersigned agree to amend the provisions of the Purchase Agreement as follows:

1.           Definitions.  The definition of Closing Stock Consideration as provided in Section 1.01 of the Purchase Agreement is hereby amended to read in its entirety as follows:

"Closing Stock Consideration" means 2,000,000 shares of the Vertex Common Stock."

2.           Shares of Vertex Common Stock.

 
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(a)           At the Initial Closing, in lieu of the issuance of the 500,000 shares of Vertex Common Stock to Omega as provided by Section 5.01(a) and 5.03(a)(i) of the Purchase Agreement, Vertex shall issue such shares of Vertex Common Stock by delivery of a stock certificate to BBB Funding, LLC (in satisfaction of certain amounts owed by Sellers to such Person) with the third legend contained thereon as provided by Section 9.18(c) of the Purchase Agreement and the applicable provisions of the second legend provided by Section 9.18(c) of the Purchase Agreement with respect to the sale limitations contained in the second paragraph of Section 9.18(b).  Additionally, any cash proceeds due to Sellers at the Initial Closing as provided for in the Closing Statement, shall be deposited into a Bango Refining bank account and be subject to a Control Agreement, as provided in the New Secured Note (as defined in Section 4(b) below).

(b)           At the Initial Closing and as a condition to the issuance of the Vertex Common Stock at the Second Closing (whether to Sellers or the Equity Owner directly or as part of the Escrow Account), Sellers and the Equity Owner shall execute and deliver to Buyers a pledge agreement in a form reasonably acceptable to Buyers and its lenders to secure repayment of the New Secured Note and which is consistent with the provisions of Schedule 1 hereto regarding the rights of Buyer' and the other applicable creditors identified therein in such collateral.

(c)           Section 5.01(b) of the Purchase Agreement is hereby amended to read in its entirety as follows:

"(b)           Second Closing. In consideration of Bango Refining's sale, assignment and transfer of the Purchased Assets of Bango Refining and the performance by it of all of the terms, covenants and provisions of this Agreement on its part to be kept and performed, at the Second Closing, Bango Buyer shall: (i) assume the Assumed Liabilities of Bango Refining; and (ii) cause Vertex to issue, subject to the terms of the New Secured Note and the pledge agreement contemplated thereby, [a] 850,000 shares of the Closing Stock Consideration, which amount shall be deemed to be delivered upon delivery of stock certificates to such recipients as are designated by Sellers and whom are allowable under applicable Law (50,000 shares of which shall be issued to BBB Funding, LLC or its approved designee) representing such number of shares of Vertex Common Stock (as adjusted under Section 5.02) and [b] 650,000 shares of the Closing Stock Consideration to the Escrow Agent as provided in Section 5.03(b) below."

(d)           Section 5.03(a)(ii) of the Purchase Agreement is hereby amended to read in its entirety as follows:

"(ii)           At the Second Closing, but subject to the terms of the New Secured Note and the pledge agreement entered into thereunder, Buyers shall cause Vertex to issue to Sellers (or their designee) in connection with the sale and transfer of the Purchased Assets of Bango Refining (allocated among Sellers or such third party designees as are allowable under applicable Law), 850,000 shares of the Closing Stock Consideration (as adjusted at the applicable Closing pursuant to Section 5.02 above), less any unpaid

 
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Transaction Expenses of Sellers that the Parties have agreed will be paid by Buyers on Sellers' behalf at the Second Closing.  Moreover, the Purchase Price Loan (as defined in the New Secured Note) shall be cancelled and fully satisfied (or repaid as provided by the terms of the New Secured Note) in connection with the transactions contemplated by or at the Second Closing."

(e)           Section 5.03(b) of the Purchase Agreement is hereby amended to read in its entirety as follows:

"(b)           Escrow. At the Second Closing, Buyers shall deposit (or shall cause Vertex to deposit) an aggregate amount equal to 650,000 shares of Vertex Common Stock (the "Escrow Amount") by the delivery of a stock certificate representing in the aggregate the Escrow Amount, in an account (the "Escrow Account") established with a mutually agreed upon financial institution reasonably approved by the Parties (the "Escrow Agent"), to be administered pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in an escrow agreement in a form reasonably agreed upon by the parties (the "Escrow Agreement") to be entered into at the Second Closing by the Parties and the Escrow Agent.  The Escrow Agreement shall, among other things, provide that (1) the Escrow Amount shall be available to cover all Claims by Buyers for indemnification under this Agreement or, if applicable, any downward adjustment (without duplication) in the Closing Stock Consideration contemplated by Section 5.02 above, (2) 500,000 shares of the Closing Consideration, less the sum of [a] the number of shares surrendered or returned to Buyers (or Vertex) related to any paid indemnification Claims, plus [b] the number of shares covering any then outstanding indemnification Claims (including those which are final and liquidated and those which are not final and liquidated) and plus [c] the number of shares of the Vertex Common Stock used to cover any downward adjustment in the Closing Stock Consideration contemplated by Section 5.02 above, if applicable, shall be released from the Escrow Account and issued in the name of Sellers (or their Affiliates, as is designated by Sellers to Buyers and as is allowable under applicable Law) on September 15, 2015 and (3) any remaining Escrow Amount (including any interest or dividends thereon), less any amount related to any then outstanding indemnification Claims (including those which are final and liquidated and those which are not final and liquidated), shall be issued in the name of Sellers (or its Affiliates, as is designated by Sellers to Buyers and as is allowable under applicable Law) on the eighteen (18) month anniversary of the Second Closing Date."

3.           Inventory.

(a)           Section 5.02(a)(i) of the Purchase Agreement and the Inventory Target at the Initial Closing is hereby amended to provide that at the Initial Closing Omega shall deliver to Louisiana Buyer at least 2,685,000 gallons of used motor oil.

(b)           Section 5.02(a)(iv) of the Purchase Agreement and the Deferred Inventory Payment is hereby amended to provide that Sellers shall be entitled, at their election, to pay an amount up to $750,000 with respect to the Initial Closing and an amount up to $1,400,000 with respect to the Second Closing associated with a shortfall in the amount of the used motor oil

 
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inventory delivered at such Closing below the applicable Inventory Target on or before March 31, 2015 and not as a reduction in the Purchase Price paid or delivered as of such Closing.  The amount of the shortfall deferred shall be deemed a loan which is part of the New Secured Note and which amounts shall (i) each mature as of March 31, 2015, (ii) each bear interest as provided therein and (b) be secured, subject to Section 4(e) below, by the collateral provided therein.  Any other terms in the original Purchase Agreement related to the loan for the Inventory Deferred Payment are hereby deleted and superseded by the terms of the New Secured Note. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other terms of the Purchase Agreement, with respect to the Initial Closing, the amount of such deferral loan (up to $750,000 in the aggregate) shall not be capped by the shortfall in the amount of the used motor oil inventory delivered at such Closing below the applicable Inventory Target (e.g. in the event the applicable Seller delivers $4,750,000 in used motor oil inventory in connection with the Initial Closing and assuming an Inventory Target of $5,047,800, then the shortfall will be $297,800 and Sellers shall be entitled to not reduce the portion of the Purchase Price paid at such Closing by such shortfall (i.e. the $297,800) and shall further be entitled to receive an additional loan from Buyers of up to $452,200 payable on the terms provided herein and in the New Secured Note, thus resulting in a total loan related to the used motor oil inventory of $750,000).

(c)           Section 9.22 of the Purchase Agreement shall be amended such that the following shall be added to the end of such Section:

"With respect to any condensate and asphalt flux finished goods inventory on hand as of the applicable Closing, the applicable Buyer shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to sell such finished goods inventory at the then fair market value for such inventory in accordance with the Business' historically agreed upon contractual terms and arrangements and shall in good faith work to secure buyers for such finished goods inventory.  Any amounts received by Buyers (or their Affiliates) with respect to the sale shall be promptly forwarded to the applicable Seller.  Each Buyer agrees that any such sale of such finished goods shall be determined on the first in, first out method such that sales shall be with respect to the applicable Seller's condensate and asphalt flux finished goods inventory prior to any sales of such same inventory generated by the applicable Buyer's operation of the Business from and after the applicable Closing. To facilitate the forgoing determination of the level of such condensate and asphalt flux finished goods inventory, in connection with the physical inventory contemplated by Section 5.02(a)(iii) of the Purchase Agreement, the Parties shall also jointly conduct a physical inventory of such items of finished goods inventory in connection with each applicable Closing.

4.           Credit Facility Provided to Sellers.

(a)           Sections 5.01(d) and 5.01(e) of the Purchase Agreement relating to certain loans provided or made available by Buyers and Vertex to Sellers and the Equity Owner and (except as provide in Section 3(b) above) the loan(s) contemplated by Section 5.02(a)(iv) of the Purchase Agreement for the Deferred Inventory Payment (with respect to either Closing) are hereby deleted in their entirety (including the form and terms of the Seller Note and the Interim Funding Note attached as Exhibits A and B to the Purchase Agreement are hereby deleted) and any reference in the Purchase Agreement to such notes or such loans provided by Buyers and

 
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Vertex to Sellers and the Equity Owner under or pursuant to the Purchase Agreement are hereby deleted and are to be replaced by references to the provision of loan(s) by Bango Buyer to Sellers pursuant to the terms of the Secured Promissory Note referred to in Section 4(b) below.

(b)           In lieu of the loan references contained in the Purchase Agreement and as a condition to the Initial Closing, the Parties shall enter into a secured promissory note in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the "New Secured Note") pursuant to which Bango Buyer shall make available to Sellers certain extensions of credit on terms and conditions contained therein.

(c)           At the Initial Closing, Sellers shall deliver executed subordination agreements from each of BBB Funding, LLC, Thermo Fluids, Inc. and FCC Environmental, LLC and any other member or equity owner of the Equity Owner who has made loans, notes or advances to Sellers or the Equity Owner in a form reasonably agreed to by Buyers and its lenders.

(d)           Subject to the provisions of Section 4(e) below, the New Secured Note shall provide that in the event of a default (as defined thereunder) under such note that is not cured during any applicable grace period set forth in the New Secured Note, Buyers and Vertex shall be entitled to offset all amounts owed Bango Buyer under such New Secured Note arising as a result of such default against the shares of Vertex Common Stock due Sellers at the Second Closing (with such shares of Vertex Common Stock being valued based upon the Share Reference Price) or to otherwise foreclose upon such shares of Vertex Common Stock at a value equal to the Share Reference Price under the terms of the pledge agreement contemplated by Section 2(b) above.  Any exercise by any Buyer of such rights on default shall be consistent with the rights of Buyers and the other creditors in such shares of Vertex Common Stock as is set forth on the attached Schedule 1.

(e)           The Parties acknowledge that certain loans and other extensions of credit to Sellers and the Equity Owners (and their Affiliates) will remain outstanding as of the Initial Closing, which loans and other extensions of credit shall remain the obligations of Sellers and the Equity Owner. In furtherance thereof, Sellers and the Equity Owner (i) shall indemnify and hold each of the Buyer Indemnified Parties harmless from any and all amounts related to such loans and other extensions of credit, including any and all Losses related thereto and (ii) shall deliver at the Initial Closing such forms of payoff letters, subordination agreements and other intercreditor documentation as is reasonably requested by Buyers and its lenders in connection therewith and which is consistent with the rights of such parties in any collateral or assets of Sellers and the Equity Owner as set forth on Schedule 1 hereto.

5.           Earnout Changes.

(a)           Section 5.04(a) of the Purchase Agreement is hereby amended to read in its entirety as follows:

 
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"(a)           Bango EBITDA Earnout.
 
(i)           For each Bango Earnout Period, in the event the portion of the Business conducted by Bango Buyer achieves a Bango EBITDA level of at least $3,500,000, then Bango Buyer shall pay to Bango Refining a Contingent Payment equal to the amount set forth in the table set forth below, which amount shall be paid by Bango Buyer to Bango Refining by directing Vertex to issue Bango Refining (or its designee) that number of shares of Vertex Common Stock (rounded to the nearest whole share) equal to the amount of the Contingent Payment earned divided by the VWAP for such shares.  Bango Buyer shall be deemed to have issued such shares to Bango Refining upon delivery of a stock certificate issued to such Seller representing such aggregate number of shares of Vertex Common Stock due hereunder.

Bango EBITDA for period is at least
 
Contingent Payment*
 Less than $3,500,000
  $0
$3,500,000 but less than $5,000,000
 $2,100,000
 $5,000,000 or more
 $3,000,000
________________________________

*     The amount of the Contingent Payment set forth in the table above is not cumulative but will be equal to the amount set forth in the row with respect to the actual level of Bango EBITDA for the applicable period.

(ii)           In the event that the Bango EBITDA for the portion of the Business conducted by Bango Buyer falls between $3,500,000 and $5,000,000, then the amount of the Contingent Payment shall be proportionately adjusted by the same percentage by which the amount of such Bango EBITDA exceeds the minimum threshold of $3,500,000 but is less than the maximum Bango EBITDA threshold of $5,000,000.  By way of example, if the Bango EBITDA for a Bango Earnout Period equals, $4,300,000, then the Contingent Payment that is earned shall equal $2,580,000 (e.g., ($800,000/$1,500,000) * ($3,000,000 - $2,100,000) + $2,100,000).

(iii)           If [a] aggregate Bango EBITDA for the portion of the Business conducted at Bango Buyer during the calendar year 2015 Bango Earnout Period is less than $5,000,000 but the sum of such Bango EBITDA for both Bango Earnout Periods equals or exceeds $10,000,000, then Bango Buyer shall be obligated to pay Bango Refining an additional Contingent Payment equal to the difference between the sum of the Contingent Payments otherwise due for each Bango Earnout Period and $6,000,000.  By way of example, in the event the amount of the Contingent Payment due Bango Refining as calculated above equals $5,000,000 ($3,000,000 for 2015 and $2,000,000 for 2016), but the cumulative amount of the Bango EBITDA for the portion of the Business conducted by Bango Buyer for both Bango Earnout Periods equals $10,500,000, then Bango Buyer shall be obligated to pay Bango Refining an additional Contingent Payment (at the same time the Contingent Payment for the 2016 Bango Earnout Period is due), in shares of Vertex Common Stock based upon the VWAP, equal to $1,000,000 as a result of the application of the provisions of this Section 5.04(a)(iii).

 
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(iv)           Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Buyers shall be entitled to reduce or offset any Contingent Payment earned by Bango Refining hereunder (through a reduction in the number of shares of Vertex Common Stock to be issued, rounded to the nearest whole number) by the cumulative total of the Required Annual Capital Expenditures, for the period commencing with the Second Closing and ending with December 31, 2016 (the "Testing Period"), incurred at the Business' Bango refining facility in Fallon, Nevada in excess of $350,000 per calendar year, excluding for purposes of this calculation up to $1,250,000 of capital expenditures incurred by the applicable Buyer to fund the purchase of a fuel stripper and a scrubber for such facility.  In furtherance of the foregoing, Buyers covenant and agree to, after the Initial Closing and prior to the end of the Bango Earnout Period, fund up to $1,250,000 to purchase a fuel stripper and scrubber at the Bango Buyer's Fallon, Nevada facility. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event the cumulative Bango EBITDA during the Testing Period is in excess of $10,000,000 the amount of such excess shall be offset against the amount of the Required Annual Capital Expenditures, thus reducing the amount of such Required Annual Capital Expenditures which Buyers are entitled to offset against any Contingent Payment due Bango Refining hereunder."

(b)           Section 5.04(b) of the Purchase Agreement is hereby amended to read in its entirety as follows:

"(b)           Omega EBITDA Earnout.

(i)           In the event the portion of the Business conducted by Louisiana Buyer achieves an Omega EBITDA level of at least $8,000,000 during any consecutive twelve (12) month period during the Omega Earnout Period, then Louisiana Buyer shall cause Vertex to issue to Omega (or its designee) the number of shares of Vertex Common Stock set forth in the table below (rounded to the nearest whole number), which amount shall be deemed to be delivered upon delivery of a stock certificate to such recipient representing such number of shares of Vertex Common Stock.

Omega EBITDA for period is at least
Contingent Payment (Number of Shares of Vertex Common Stock)*
 Less than $8,000,000
   0
$8,000,000 but less than $9,000,000
 235,249
 $9,000,000 or more
 470,498
________________________________

*     The amount of the Contingent Payment set forth in the table above is not cumulative but will be equal to the number of shares of Vertex Common Stock set forth in the row with respect to the actual level of Omega EBITDA for the applicable period.

(ii)           In the event that the Omega EBITDA for the portion of the Business conducted by Louisiana Buyer falls between $8,000,000 and $9,000,000, then the number of shares of Vertex Common stock to be issued as the Contingent Payment shall be

 
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proportionately adjusted by the same percentage by which the amount of such Omega EBITDA exceeds the minimum threshold of $8,000,000 but is less than the maximum Omega EBITDA threshold of $9,000,000.  By way of example, if the Omega EBITDA equals, $8,500,000, then the number of shares of Vertex Common stock to be issued as the Contingent Payment shall equal 352,874 (e.g., the Omega EBITDA is at the mid-point between the minimum threshold of $8,000,000 and the maximum threshold of $9,000,000 so therefore the number of shares to be issued would be at the mid-point between the maximum number of shares issuable and the minimum number of shares that may be issued if any portion of this Contingent Payment is earned).

(iii)           Notwithstanding the foregoing, Louisiana Buyer shall be entitled to reduce or offset any Contingent Payment earned by Omega hereunder (through a reduction in the number of shares of Vertex Common Stock to be issued, rounded to the nearest whole number) by the cumulative total of the Required Annual Capital Expenditures during the Omega Earnout Period incurred at Omega's refining facility in Marrero, Louisiana in excess of $700,000 per calendar year (pro-rated for partial calendar years).  Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event cumulative Omega EBITDA during the Omega Earnout Period is in excess of $13,500,000 the amount of such excess shall be offset against the amount of the Required Annual Capital Expenditures, thus reducing the amount of such Required Annual Capital Expenditures which Louisiana Buyer is entitled to offset against any Contingent Payment due Omega hereunder.

(iv)           In addition to the Contingent Payments contemplated by Section 5.04(b)(i) above, in the event the portion of the Business conducted by Louisiana Buyer achieves an Omega EBITDA level of at least $9,000,000 during the calendar year ended December 31, 2015, then Louisiana Buyer shall cause Vertex to issue to Omega (or its designee) the number of shares of Vertex Common Stock (rounded to the nearest whole number) set forth in the table below, which amount shall be deemed to be delivered upon delivery of a stock certificate to such recipient representing such number of shares of Vertex Common Stock.

Omega EBITDA for the Calendar Year Ended December 31, 2015
Contingent Payment (Number of Shares of Vertex Common Stock)*
Equal to or less than $9,000,000
 0
$9,000,001 but less than $18,000,000
Proportionate (1)
 $18,000,000 or more
 770,498
________________________________

* The amount of the Contingent Payment set forth in the table above is not cumulative but will be equal to the number of shares of Vertex Common Stock set forth in the row with respect to the actual level of Omega EBITDA for the applicable period.

(1)           The proportionate number of shares of Vertex Common Stock to be issued as the Contingent Payment if the Omega EBITDA is greater than $9 million but less than $18 million for the calendar year ended December 31, 2015 shall be equal to the amount of the excess Omega EBITDA over $9 million divided by $9 million multiplied by 770,498 shares.  For example, if the Omega EBITDA for the calendar year ended December 31, 2015 equaled $12 million then the number of shares of Vertex Common

 
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Stock to be issued as the Contingent Payment under this Section 5.04(b)(iv) shall equal 256,833 (e.g., (($12,000,000 - $9,000,000) / $9,000,000) * 770,498 shares)."

(c)           In addition to the covenants contained in Section 5.04(g) of the Purchase Agreement, Buyers and Vertex covenant and agree to the following:

(i)           to purchase and install a fuel stripper and vapor recovery system at the Business' Marrero, Louisiana facility prior to September 30, 2014; and

(ii)           to complete the purchase and installation of a new heater at the Business' Marrero, Louisiana facility during the next planned plant downtime, which is currently scheduled during May 2014.

6.           Proration of Capital Leases.  The Parties acknowledge and agree that the Business prepays its capital lease payments on or before the first day of each month during the term of such lease.  Accordingly, Buyers and Sellers agree to prorate responsibility for payment of the capital leases to be assumed by Bango Buyer at the Second Closing under Section 3.01(a)(iii) of the Purchase Agreement based upon the number of days during the month of the Second Closing during which Bango and Bango Buyer, respectively, will operate the portion of the Business related thereto and Buyers will reimburse or otherwise provide a credit to Bango for its pre-payment of the Bango Buyer's pro rata portion of such capital lease obligations during the month of the Second Closing.

7.           Representations and Warranties.  The following Section 7.28 shall be added to the Purchase Agreement and shall read in its entirety as follows:

"7.28           Shareholder Loans.  To Sellers' Knowledge, the only shareholders or members of the Equity Owner or its Subsidiaries that have made advances to the Equity Owner or its Subsidiaries (excluding for this purpose the accrual of any salaries to officers and employees, and ordinary and necessary business expenses, incurred in the ordinary course of business) are BBB Funding, LLC, Michael M. Sommer, Theodore G. Spyropoulos and Erika W. Spyropoulos; provided, however, that all outstanding loans previously made by Michael M. Sommer and Theodore G. Spyropoulos and Erika W. Spyropoulos in favor of the Equity Owner or its Subsidiaries are being assigned to BBB Funding, LLC at the Initial Closing.

8.           Registration Statement.

(a)           Section 9.18(a)(i) of the Purchase Agreement is hereby amended to provide that Vertex shall prepare and file with the SEC a registration statement under the Securities Act on Form S-3 or on such other registration statement as is then available to Vertex (together with the prospectus and any amendments, including post-effective amendments, or supplements thereto, and all exhibits and all material incorporated by reference therein, the "Registration Statement") providing for the registration for resale by the Sellers (or their designee) under the Securities Act of the applicable number of shares of the Vertex Common Stock issued to Sellers pursuant to this Agreement and cause the Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act within ninety (90) days following the Initial Closing

 
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if the SEC does not review the Registration Statement or within one hundred fifty (150) days following the Initial Closing if the SEC does review the Registration Statement (as applicable, the "Effectiveness Date").

(b)           Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 9.18(b) of the Purchase Agreement, Sellers shall be entitled to (i) pledge or otherwise grant a lien or security interest on the shares of Vertex Common Stock to be issued at the Second Closing (whether directly to Sellers or the their designees or as part of the Escrow Account) to the extent such pledge or grant complies with the provisions of the New Secured Note or Schedule 1 hereto and (ii) sell, transfer or otherwise liquidate the shares of Vertex Common Stock to be issued at the Second Closing (whether directly to Sellers or the their designees or as part of a release from the Escrow Account) to satisfy any payment obligations of Sellers under the New Secured Note or to Thermo Fluids, Inc., FCC Environmental, LLC or BBB Funding.

9.           Section 10.01(b); Second Closing; Long Stop Date.  The following language is added to Section 10.01(b) after April 30th, 2014, "…or, if the Second Closing shall not have occurred on or before December 31st, 2014…"

10.           Offset Changes.  The following language is added to the end of Section 11.08 of the Purchase Agreement: "Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 11.08(a), Buyers and Vertex agree that they will not exercise their setoff right with respect to the 350,000 shares of Vertex Common Stock to be issued at the Second Closing which is to be pledged or assigned by Sellers and Equity Owner to BBB Funding, LLC, FCC Environmental, LLC and/or Thermo Fluids, Inc. until these parties have been paid what they are owed by Sellers and the Equity Owner."

11.           No Other Changes.  All other terms, conditions, covenants, obligations and agreements in the Purchase Agreement (as previously amended) shall remain in full force and effect and without any change due to this Second Amendment. Except as specifically set forth herein, the Purchase Agreement (as previously amended) shall remain in full force and effect in accordance with its terms.  To the extent this Second Amendment is inconsistent with the Purchase Agreement, this Second Amendment shall govern and control.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank; signature pages follow]

 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Third Amendment to the Asset Purchase Agreement to be executed effective as of the day, month and year first above written.
 
SELLERS:
 
OMEGA REFINING, LLC
 
By: /s/ Richard A. Silverberg
       Richard A. Silverberg, Manager
 
BANGO REFINING NV, LLC
 
By: /s/ James P. Gregory
       James P. Gregory, Manager
 
EQUITY OWNER:
 
OMEGA HOLDINGS COMPANY LLC
 
By: /s/ Richard A. Silverberg
       Richard A. Silverberg, Manager
 
 
BUYERS:

VERTEX REFINING LA, LLC
 
By: /s/ Benjamin P. Cowart
       Benjamin P. Cowart, President and
Chief Executive Officer
 
VERTEX:
 
VERTEX ENERGY, INC.
 
By: /s/ Benjamin P. Cowart
       Benjamin P. Cowart, President and
Chief Executive Officer
 
VERTEX REFINING NV, LLC
 
By: /s/ Benjamin P. Cowart
       Benjamin P. Cowart, President and
Chief Executive Officer
 
 


[Signature Page to Third Amendment to Asset Purchase Agreement]

 
 

 

SCHEDULE 1

Rights In Collateral


1.           Buyers to have first priority lien, security interest and mortgage on all of Bango Refining's assets, except for Bango Refining's rights in the property and casualty insurance proceeds, in which case Buyers shall have a second lien (junior only to BBB Funding, LLC's lien in an amount not to exceed $1.5 million in the aggregate) on the property and casualty insurance proceeds.

2.           BBB Funding, LLC to have a first priority lien and security interest in Bango Refining's rights in the property and casualty insurance proceeds with respect to its $1.5 million line of credit to be provided to Bango Refining after the Initial Closing.

3.           Thermo Fluids, Inc. to have a first priority lien and security interest in 183,855 shares of Vertex Common Stock issued at the Second Closing to secure repayment of its outstanding accounts payable, plus interest and late payment charges, as applicable, not paid by Sellers at the Initial Closing.  FCC Environmental, LLC to have a first priority lien and security interest in 116,145 shares of Vertex Common Stock issued at the Second Closing to secure repayment of its outstanding accounts payable, plus interest and late payment charges, as applicable, not paid by Sellers at the Initial Closing.  Bango Buyer to have a second lien and security interest in such shares of Vertex Common Stock to secure repayment of the New Secured Note and Buyers' indemnity rights under the Purchase Agreement.  BBB Funding, LLC to have a third lien and security interest in such shares of Vertex Common Stock to secure repayment of its $1.5 million line of credit to Bango Refining.

4.           Buyers to have a first priority lien and security interest in 500,000 shares of Vertex Common Stock issued at the Second Closing and in all of the shares of Vertex Common Stock deposited in the Escrow Account to secure repayment of the New Secured Note and Buyers' indemnity rights under the Purchase Agreement.  BBB Funding, LLC to have a second lien and security interest in such shares of Vertex Common Stock to secure repayment of its $1.5 million line of credit to Bango Refining.

 
 

 

EXHIBIT A

New Secured Note


[See Attached]
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
SECURED PROMISSORY NOTE
 
$13,858,066.67
Houston, Texas
May 2, 2014
 
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned, OMEGA REFINING, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Omega"), and BANGO REFINING NV, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Bango Refining" and together with Omega, individually, "Borrower" and collectively, "Borrowers"), jointly and severally, hereby promise to pay to the order of VERTEX REFINING NV, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company ("Lender"), the principal sum of THIRTEEN MILLION EIGHT HUNDRED FIFTY-EIGHT THOUSAND SIXTY-SIX and 67/00 Dollars ($13,858,066.67) or such lesser amounts as are shown to be outstanding on the records of Lender, plus interest thereon as set forth below, on or before the dates set forth in     section 3.1, to the account of Lender, at 1331 Gemini Street #250, Houston, Texas 77058, or at such other place as the holder hereof may appoint, in accordance with the terms set forth below. Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given in the Purchase Agreement (as defined below).
 
1.           Definitions.  As used in this Note, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
 
"BBB Loan Agreement" means the Second Amended and Restated Term Loan Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof by and among Borrower, Holdings and BBB Funding.
 
"BBB Funding" means BBB Funding, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
 
"Bankruptcy Default" means any Event of Default described in sections 6.1(k), 6.1(l) or 6.1(m).
 
"Base Rate" means the per annum interest rate equal to nine and one half of one percent (9.50%).
 
"Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks in Houston, Texas are required to close.
 
"CDG Report" means that certain cash flow projection dated May 1, 2014 a copy of which has been provided to Lender.
 
"Collateral Assignment" means the Assignment of Proceeds from Insurance Proceeds as Collateral Security dated May 2, 2014 from Borrowers in favor of Lender.
 
"Control Agreement" means the Deposit Account Control Agreement dated as of May 2, 2014 by and among Bango Refining, Lender and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as amended restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
 
"Deed of Trust" means the Leasehold Deed of Trust, Security Agreement, Assignment of Leases and Rents and Fixture Filing dated as of May 2, 2014 from Bango Refining in favor of Western Nevada Title Company for the benefit of Lender, as amended restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
 

 
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MATERIAL BELOW MARKED BY AN “***” HAS BEEN OMITTED PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.  THIS ENTIRE EXHIBIT INCLUDING THE OMITTED CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE COMMISSION.
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"Default Rate" means the per annum interest rate equal to eighteen percent (18.00%).
 
"Dollars" or "$" means the lawful currency of the United States.
 
"Event of Default" means the occurrence of any of the events described in Section 6.1 of this Note, and the expiration of all applicable notice and cure rights, as set forth therin, without any duplication of such cure period.
 
"Guaranty" means the Guaranty Agreement dated as of the date hereof from Omega Holdings Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Holdings"), to and for the benefit of Lender, as amended restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
 
"Pledge Agreement" means the Pledge Agreement dated as of the date hereof from the Borrowers to and for the benefit of Lender, as amended restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
 
"Purchase Agreement" means that certain Asset Purchase Agreement (as amended) dated as of March 17, 2014 by and among Vertex Energy, Inc., a Nevada corporation and an indirect owner of 100% of the issued and outstanding membership interest of Lender ("Vertex"), Vertex Refining LA, LLC, a Louisiana limited liability company and an indirectly owned subsidiary of Vertex ("Louisiana Buyer"), Lender (Lender and Louisiana Buyer, individually a "Buyer" and collectively, the "Buyers"), Omega and Bango Refining, as sellers, and Holdings.
 
"Subordinated Indebtedness" means indebtedness of any Borrower or Holdings, the payment and performance of which is subordinated to the payment and performance of the indebtedness, obligations, liabilities, fees, costs and expenses under this Note or any other indebtedness, obligations and liabilities of any Borrower or Holdings to Lender, in a manner acceptable to Lender in its sole and absolute discretion.
 
"Section 9.20 Loan" is defined in Section 2.1(b).
 
2.           Credit Facility; Borrowing Procedure; Interest Rate.
 
2.1           Purchase Price Loan; Section 9.20 Loan.
 
(a)           Purchase Price Loan.  Borrowers acknowledge that the Purchase Price is allocated 66.67% to the Purchased Assets and Business of Omega and 33.33% to the Purchased Assets and Business of Bango Refining.  Accordingly, the Borrowers agree that the amount by which the Closing Cash Payment made to Borrowers plus the portion of the Closing Stock Consideration issued at the Initial Closing (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) exceeds Omega's portion of the Purchase Price (excluding for this purpose any of the Contingent Payments) shall constitute a loan to Borrowers (the "Purchase Price Loan").  Borrowers acknowledge and agree that the Purchase Price Loan amount is $7,558,066.67.  The Purchase Price Loan shall be disbursed in accordance with the Funds Flow Statement and any portion of the Closing Cash Payment representing Purchase Price Loan proceeds payable to Borrowers shall be deposited into Bango Refining account number #***, which is subject to the springing control of Lender pursuant to the Control Agreement.  Once repaid or satisfied at the Second Closing, the Purchase Price Loan may not be reborrowed.
 
(b)           Section 9.20 Loan.  Borrowers and Lender agree that capital expenditure loans may be made by Lender to Borrowers as described in Section 9.20 of the Purchase
 

 
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**************************************************
MATERIAL BELOW MARKED BY AN “***” HAS BEEN OMITTED PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.  THIS ENTIRE EXHIBIT INCLUDING THE OMITTED CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE COMMISSION.
**************************************************

Agreement (the "Section 9.20 Loan") subject to the mutual agreement of the Borrowers and Lender as provided in Section 9.20 of the Purchase Agreement and in an aggregate amount not to exceed $1,000,000; provided that (i) Lender shall not be required to make the Section 9.20 Loan to any Borrower prior to June 16, 2014, (ii) Borrowers may only use the proceeds of the Section 9.20 Loan for capital expenditures as set forth in Section 9.20 of the Purchase Agreement, (iii) no Event of Default shall have occurred or result from the disbursement of the Section 9.20 Loan and (iv) each of the representations and warranties set forth herein that survive the Initial Closing and/or apply to Bango subsequent to the Initial Closing shall be true and correct in all respects except for changes attributable to the transactions contemplated by the Initial Closing or hereunder.  Once repaid or satisfied at the Second Closing, the Section 9.20 Loan may not be reborrowed.  As provided in Section 9.20 of the Purchase Agreement, any Section 9.20 Loan shall be subject to terms to be mutually agreed (including, without limitation, as to the amount of any such loans) to assist in the purchase of a fuel stripper and fuel scrubber and nothing in this Section 2.1(b) is intended to constitute a firm commitment to make such loans or otherwise increase the Lender's obligation under Section 9.20 of the Purchase Agreement.
 
2.2           UMO Credit.  (a) Borrowers acknowledge that, pursuant to section 5.02(a)(iv) of the Purchase Agreement, Omega has elected to have $750,000.00 of the difference between the estimate of the used motor oil Inventory as of the Effective Time of the Initial Closing and the applicable Inventory Target deferred and constitute the Deferred Inventory Payment.  (b) Bango Refining may elect to have up to $1,400,000 of the difference between the estimate of the used motor oil Inventory as of the Effective Time of the Second Closing and the applicable Inventory Target deferred as set forth herein (such amount together with the Deferred Inventory Payment, "UMO Credit").
 
2.3           The Draw Loans.  Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, Lender agrees to make a loan in a single advance of $3,150,000.00 (the "Draw Loan") to Borrowers; provided that (a) Lender shall not be required to make any Draw Loans to any Borrower prior to June 16, 2014, (b) the maximum amount of the Draw Loan made by Lender to Borrowers shall not exceed $3,150,000.00, (c) Borrowers may only use the proceeds of Draw Loans to satisfy accounts payable and other obligations of Borrowers set forth in the CDG Report, and otherwise as approved by Lender in its reasonable discretion, (d) Borrowers shall have received, in the aggregate, $1,500,000.00 in loans from BBB Funding pursuant to the BBB Loan Agreement, which loan proceeds shall have been funded after the date of this Note (the "BBB Indebtedness"), (e) no Event of Default shall have occurred or result from the disbursement of such Draw Loan and (f) each of the representations and warranties set forth herein that survive the Initial Closing and/or apply to Bango subsequent to the Initial Closing shall be true and correct in all respects except for changes attributable to the transactions contemplated by the Initial Closing or hereunder.   Once repaid, the Draw Loan may not be reborrowed.
 
2.4           Borrowing Procedure.  Borrowers shall give written notice (or telephonic notice followed immediately by written notice) to Lender of the proposed borrowing date of the Draw Loan not later than 10:00 a.m. Houston, Texas time, the day before the proposed borrowing date.  The notice shall be effective upon receipt by Lender, shall be irrevocable, shall specify the date and borrowing of the Draw Loan.  Not later than 2:00 p.m. Houston, Texas time, on the date of a proposed borrowing, Lender shall fund the requested Draw Loan on the borrowing date, by (a) depositing such amount into Bango Refining account number #*** or (b) directly paying (by check or by wire transfer) the creditor of Borrowers designated for such proceeds.  The borrowing of the Draw Loan shall be on a Business Day.
 

 
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2.5           Interest Rate; Default Rate.
 
(a)           Interest Rate.  The Purchase Price Loan and the Section 9.20 Loan shall bear interest until such loan is paid in full.  The Purchase Price Loan and the Section 9.20 Loan shall bear interest for the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on October 30, 2014 at the short-term federal rate as published by the Internal Revenue Service from time to time, which as of the date hereof was 0.33% per annum, changing when the short-term applicable federal rate changes.  On an after October 30, 2014, the Purchase Price Loan and the Section 9.20 Loan shall bear interest at a rate equal to the Base Rate, which interest shall be payable by Borrowers to Lender on the last Business Day of each month commencing October 31, 2014, with a full and final payment of all accrued and unpaid interest on the Purchase Price Loan and the Section 9.20 Loan due on March 31, 2015.  The then outstanding amount of UMO Credit shall bear interest from the date hereof until the UMO Credit is paid in full.  The then outstanding amount of UMO Credit shall bear interest at the Base Rate which interest shall be payable by Borrowers to Lender on the last Business Day of each month commencing on May 31, 2014, with a full and final payment of all accrued and unpaid interest on the UMO Credit due on March 31, 2015.  The Draw Loan shall bear interest from the date the Draw Loan is made until the Draw Loan is repaid in full.  The Draw Loan shall bear interest at the rate equal to the Base Rate, which interest shall be payable by Borrowers to Lender on the last Business Day of each month commencing on May 31, 2014, with a full and final payment of all accrued and unpaid interest on the Draw Loan due on March 31, 2015.  For the avoidance of doubt, in the event any of the Purchase Price Loan, the UMO Credit or any Draw Loan is not paid on its respective maturity date, such loan shall continue to accrue interest until paid in full.
 
(b)           Default Rate.   Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (other than a Bankruptcy Default), the unpaid principal balance of this Note and any due and unpaid interest shall, upon written notice from Lender to Borrowers, bear interest at the annual rate equal to the Default Rate, payable upon demand.  On and after the date of the earlier to occur of (i) March 31, 2015 or (ii) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Default, the unpaid principal balance of this Note and all accrued interest thereon shall automatically bear interest at the Default Rate, payable upon demand.
 
2.6           Calculation of Interest.  Interest shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year, and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed.
 
2.7           Maximum Rate of Interest.  Notwithstanding any term of this Note, nothing herein or therein contained shall be deemed to require Borrowers to pay or be liable for the payment of interest upon the unpaid principal balance of this Note in excess of the maximum legal rate of interest (if there be any maximum) allowable under the laws of the State of Delaware.  If for any reason interest in excess of the amount as limited in the foregoing sentence shall have been paid hereunder, whether by reason of acceleration of this Note, payment of any penalty or premium, or otherwise, then and in that event, any such excess interest shall constitute and be treated as a payment of principal hereunder and shall operate to reduce the principal balance of this Note by the amount of such excess, or if in excess of the then principal balance of this Note, such excess shall be refunded.
 
3.           Payments.
 
3.1           Principal.  The principal amount of the Purchase Price Loan and the Section 9.20 Loan shall be due and payable in full on the earlier of (i) March 31, 2015 and (ii) the date of the consummation of the Second Closing; provided that both the Purchase Price Loan and the Section
 

 
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9.20 Loan, including accrued and unpaid interest thereon, shall be deemed to be paid in full upon consummation of the Second Closing.  The unpaid principal amount of the UMO Credit shall be paid in full on March 31, 2015.  The unpaid principal amount of the Draw Loan shall be paid in full on March 31, 2015.
 
3.2           Interest.  In addition to the principal payment set forth above, Borrowers jointly and severally promise to pay interest on the unpaid principal balance of this Note at the rates and on the dates set forth in section 2.5.  All accrued and unpaid interest shall be due and payable in full on March 31, 2015.
 
3.3           Prepayments.  This Note may be prepaid in whole or in part at any time without prepayment fees or premiums.  All prepayments shall be applied first, to all fees, expenses and other amounts due from Borrower to Lender pursuant to the terms of this Note, other than accrued and unpaid interest on the unpaid principal balance of this Note, second, to accrued and unpaid interest on the unpaid principal balance of this Note and third, to the unpaid principal balance of this Note.
 
3.4           Application of Payments.  If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, all amounts received by Lender (whether via payment from Borrower, constituting proceeds of collateral or otherwise) shall be applied by Lender to the obligations, liabilities and indebtedness of Borrower to Lender in any manner determined by Lender in its sole discretion.
 
4.           Representations and Warranties.  Each Borrower represents and warrants to Lender as follows:
 
4.1           Organization; Power.  Each Borrower and Holdings is duly organized and validly existing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization.  Each Borrower and Holdings is duly qualified to do business in every jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or the ownership of its properties requires such qualification.  Each Borrower and Holdings has the power to own its properties and carry on such its business as currently being conducted.
 
4.2           Authorization and Binding Effect.  The execution and delivery by each Borrower and Holdings, as applicable, of this Note and the other agreements, documents and instruments related hereto to which such Borrower or Holdings is a party, and the performance by such Borrower and Holdings of their respective obligations thereunder:  (a) are within its power, (b) have been duly authorized by proper action on the part of the governing body of such Borrower and Holdings, (c) are not in violation of any law, rule or regulation, the organizational or charter documents of such Borrower or Holdings, or the terms of any agreement, restriction or undertaking to which such Borrower or Holdings is a party or by which such Borrower or Holdings is bound and (d) do not require the approval or consent of the holders of the equity interests of such Borrower or Holdings, any governmental authority or any other person or entity, other than those obtained and in full force and effect.  This Note and the agreements, documents and instruments related hereto to which any Borrower and Holdings is a party, when executed and delivered, will constitute the valid and binding obligations of such Borrower and Holdings enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws of general application affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights and except to the extent that general principles of equity might affect the specific enforcement of this Note or such agreements, documents or instruments.
 

 
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4.3           Purchase Agreement.  On the date hereof and on the date any loan is made hereunder, each Borrower and Holdings remakes all of the representations and warranties applicable to it under the Purchase Agreement as if such representations and warranties were set forth herein in their entirety together with those provisions in the Purchase Agreement, and the schedules and exhibits thereto, referenced therein.
 
4.4           Margin Stock. No Borrower nor Holdings is engaged principally, or as one of such Borrower's or Holdings' important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock.
 
4.5           Regulated Entities. No Borrower nor Holdings is an "investment company" or a company controlled by an "investment company" within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. No Borrower nor Holdings is subject to any law, rule or regulation limiting its ability to incur indebtedness.
 
4.6           Solvency.  (a)  The then fair saleable value of the property of each Borrower and Holdings is (i) greater than such Borrower's or Holdings' total liabilities and (ii) not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liabilities on such Borrower's and Holdings' then existing debts as they become absolute and matured considering all financing alternatives and potential asset sales reasonably available to such Borrower.  (b) The capital of each Borrower and Holdings is not unreasonably small in relation to its business or any contemplated or undertaken transaction.  (c)  No Borrower nor Holdings intends to incur, or believe (nor should it reasonably believe) that it will incur, debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they become due.  (d)  Each Borrower and Holdings is "solvent" within the meaning given that term and similar terms under applicable laws relating to fraudulent transfers and conveyances.
 
4.7           Schedule of Payables; Accuracy of Information.  All outstanding payables and other Liabilities of each Borrower and Holdings as of the date hereof are set forth in the CDG Report attached hereto as Schedule 4.5(a).  Schedule 4.5(b) is a true, correct and complete copy of the cash flow analysis (the "Cash Flow Analysis") of the Borrowers and Holdings for the period from April 30, 2014 through August 29, 2014, prepared by CDG Group, LLC ("CDG").  The Cash Flow Analysis was prepared in good faith and utilized reasonable assumptions at the time made and due care in the preparation thereof.  The CDG Report and the Cash Flow Analysis furnished by the any Borrower or Holdings to Lender is true, correct and complete in all material respects as of the date furnished and does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make such information not misleading.
 
5.           Covenants.  Until the principal amount of this Note, all accrued and unpaid interest thereon and all other obligations, liabilities, fees, costs and expenses of any Borrower to Lender is paid in full, each Borrower shall:
 
5.1           CDG.  Continue, or cause Holdings to continue, to retain, at their own expense, CDG in the same role and with the same duties and responsibilities that CDG has on the date hereof for a period ending with the second full calendar month following the Second Closing.  CDG shall provide to Lender by the end of the third Business Day of each week, a 13-week cash flow forecast for Borrowers (broken down on a week-by-week basis and otherwise in form and content acceptable to Lender in its sole discretion) and Borrowers shall, or cause Holdings to, make available to Lender, CDG for a telephone conference with Lender, at times mutually agreeable to CDG and Lender, but in any event no less frequently than weekly, to discuss the condition and
 

 
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performance (financial or otherwise) of Borrowers and Holdings.  Continue, and cause Holdings to continue, to pay all payables and other liabilities as set forth in the Cash Flow Analysis, as updated by the most recent cash flow forecast approved by Lender in writing, and otherwise on a consistent basis in accordance with past practices.
 
5.2           Insurance Consultant.  Continue, or cause Holdings to continue, to retain, at their own expense, Auslander & Associates (the "Insurance Consultant") as Borrowers' insurance consultants and the Insurance Consultant shall continue to assist Borrowers in maximizing and expediting the insurance recoveries related to the facility in Fallon, Nevada.
 
5.3           Compliance with Loan Documents.  Timely comply, and cause Holdings to timely comply, with all of its obligations under this Note, the Pledge Agreement, the Control Agreement, the Collateral Assignment, the Guaranty and the Deed of Trust, as applicable.
 
5.4           Notices.  Promptly, and in any event within 3 Business Days after any Borrower or Holdings becomes aware of the applicable event, notify Lender in writing of:
 
(a)           any default or Event of Default;
 
(b)           any notice given, or any action taken with respect to a claimed default, by any holder of any other indebtedness issued or assumed by any Borrower or Holdings, or the lessor under any lease as to which any Borrower or Holdings is the lessee or under any agreement under which any such indebtedness was issued or secured;
 
(c)           the commencement or nonfrivolous threat of, or any material development in, any action, suit, arbitration or other proceeding affecting any Borrower or Holdings which, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
 
(d)           any payment being made by any insurance carrier of any Borrower or Holdings, or any delay or change in the contemplated schedule of any insurance payments;
 
(e)           any change or delay from the Cash Flow Analysis (or most recent cash flow forecast delivered pursuant to section 5.1 and accepted by Lender) in the payment of payables and other obligations as set forth therein and any change in the liabilities of the Borrowers from such cash flow forecast including, without limitation, any liabilities not described on such cash flow forecast and any increase in the liabilities described on such cash flow forecast;
 
(f)           the occurrence of any event which has resulted in or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and
 
(g)           any condition or event which would make any warranty contained in Section 4 inaccurate in any material respect.
 
Each notice under this section 5.4 shall be accompanied by a written statement by an officer of Borrowers setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein, stating what action the any affected Borrower proposes to take with respect thereto and at what time and accompanied by all documents and correspondences from and to third parties relating to the occurrence referred to therein.
 

 
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5.5           BBB Covenants.  Each provision set forth in Articles III, V and VI of the BBB Loan Agreement is hereby incorporated by reference herein together with the definitions included in each such provision with the same effect as if fully set forth herein, in each case, as in effect on the date hereof (without for the avoidance of doubt giving affect to any subsequent amendment or waiver of or consent to departure from such provisions) mutatis mutandis with all references to "Lender" under the BBB Loan Agreement being deemed to refer to Lender and all references to "Holdings" being deemed to refer to Holdings.  Notwithstanding Section 6.08(b)(i) of the BBB Loan Agreement, no prepayment of the indebtedness outstanding under the BBB Loan Agreement shall be permitted prior to the final payment of all amounts outstanding under this Note, except as contemplated by the subordination agreement related thereto.
 
5.6           Reports.  Promptly, and in any event within 3 Business Days of receipt by any Borrower or Holdings of the same, furnish to Lender:
 
(a)           a copy of any and all notices and communications to and from any insurance carrier of any Borrower or Holdings;
 
(b)           a copy of any report furnished to any Borrower or Holdings by the Insurance Consultant, and if requested by Lender a copy of all insurance policies carried by any Borrower or Holdings; and
 
(c)           any amendment to any architectural, construction contract, plans and specifications or other agreements, documents and instrument related to the construction and of Bango Refining's facility in Fallon, Nevada (collectively, the "Construction Contracts").
 
5.7           Restricted Payments.  Not make, or permit Holdings to pay any salary or compensation to any officer or director of such Borrower that also owns equity interests of any Borrower; provided that Borrowers may pay a monthly salary to Richard A. Silverberg in an amount not to exceed $6,250 per month.
 
6.           Events of Default, Acceleration and Remedies.
 
6.1           Events of Default.  The occurrence of any of the following shall constitute an Event of Default under this Note:
 
(a)           Borrowers fail to pay all or any portion of the principal under this Note when the same becomes due and payable, whether at a stated payment date, prepayment date or by acceleration; or
 
(b)           Borrowers fail to pay any interest or any other amount due hereunder, or Borrowers or Holdings fail to pay any other amount due from any Borrower or Holdings to Lender or its affiliates when the same becomes due and payable, whether at a stated payment date, prepayment date or by acceleration, and such failure continues for a period of 15 days; or
 
(c)           any Borrower fails to comply with any term, covenant or agreement contained in this Note or in any agreement, document or instrument related hereto (including, without limitation, the Pledge Agreement, the Collateral Assignment, the Deed of Trust and the Control Agreement), other than any such failure described in (a) or (b) above, and such failure continues for a period of 30 days; or
 

 
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(d)           Holdings terminates the Guaranty or Holdings fails to comply with any term, covenant or agreement contained in the Guaranty and such failure continues for a period of 15 days; or
 
(e)           any breach, termination, default or event of default under any Construction Contracts that remains uncured for a period of 15 days; or
 
(f)           any Borrower or Holdings (i) fails to pay when due any other indebtedness (including, without limitation, any capital lease obligations, Subordinated Indebtedness or the BBB Indebtedness) or contingent obligation issued or assumed by such Borrower or Holdings or (ii) fails to comply with the terms of any agreement executed in connection with such indebtedness or contingent obligation and such default continues beyond any applicable cure period if the effect of such failure is (y) to cause, or permit the holder or holders of such indebtedness or the beneficiary or beneficiaries of such indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, such indebtedness to be declared to be due and payable prior to its stated maturity or (z) to cause such contingent obligation to become payable or cash collateral in respect thereof to be demanded; or
 
(g)           a default or event of default shall exist under the BBB Loan Agreement or any other agreement, document or instrument evidencing the BBB Indebtedness; or
 
(h)           a final judgment, decree or arbitration award is entered against any Borrower or Holdings which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; or
 
(i)           any collateral document, including, without limitation, the Pledge Agreement, Control Agreement, Collateral Assignment and Deed of Trust, shall for any reason fail to create a valid and perfected first priority security interest, except for a liens and security interests securing the BBB Indebtedness; provided that such lien and security interest does not exceed $1,500,000, in the aggregate, in any collateral purported to be covered thereby or any such collateral document shall fail to remain in full force or effect or any action shall be taken to discontinue or to assert the invalidity or unenforceability of any such collateral document, or any Borrower or Holdings shall fail to comply with any of the terms or provisions of any such collateral document to which it is a party; or
 
(j)           there shall occur an event that could reasonably be expected to have material adverse effect on (i) the collateral securing the obligations evidenced by this Note, or the validity or priority of Lender's security interest and lien on such collateral or (ii) the rights of or benefits available to Lender under this Note or any agreement, document or instrument related hereto; and in each case such material adverse effect continues for a period of 30 days (each a "Material Adverse Effect"); or
 
(k)           any Borrower or Holdings becomes insolvent, dissolves, liquidates or fails generally to pay its debts as they become due; or
 
(l)           the taking of action by any Borrower or Holdings to become the subject of proceedings under the United States Bankruptcy Code; or the execution by any Borrower or Holdings of a petition to become a debtor under the United States Bankruptcy Code; or the entry of an order for relief under the United States Bankruptcy Code against any Borrower or Holdings; or any Borrower or Holdings making an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or any Borrower or
 

 
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Holdings consenting to the appointment of a custodian, receiver, trustee or other officer with similar powers for it, or for any substantial part of its property; or adjudicating of any Borrower or Holdings as insolvent; or
 
(m)           if any governmental authority of competent jurisdiction shall enter an order appointing, without consent of any Borrower or Holdings, as applicable, a custodian, receiver, trustee or other officer with similar powers with respect to such Borrower or Holdings, or with respect to any substantial part of their respective property, or if an order for relief relating to such Borrower or Holdings shall be entered in any case or proceeding for liquidation or reorganization or otherwise to take advantage of any bankruptcy or insolvency law of any jurisdiction, or ordering the dissolution, winding-up or liquidation of such Borrower or Holdings, or if any petition for any such relief shall be filed against such Borrower or Holdings and such petition shall not be dismissed or stayed within 60 days.
 
6.2           Acceleration.  Upon the occurrence of:
 
(a)           any Bankruptcy Default, (i) the commitment of Lender to make Draw Loans pursuant to this Note shall automatically terminate and (ii) the unpaid principal balance of this Note and all accrued and unpaid interest thereon automatically shall mature and become due and payable, and
 
(b)           any other Event of Default, and expiration of any applicable notice and/or cure rights (without duplication of any cure periods set forth in any such Event of Default), Lender, at any time, at its option, and without notice or demand, may take any one or all of the following actions:
 
(i)           terminate its commitment to make Draw Loans to Borrower pursuant to this Note; or
 
(ii)           declare the unpaid principal balance of this Note and all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, to be due and payable, whereupon such amounts immediately shall mature and become due and payable, all without presentment, protest or notice, all of which hereby are waived.
 
6.3           Remedies.  Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, Lender, at its option, may enforce or cause to be enforced any of the rights or remedies accorded to Lender in this Note, the Deed of Trust, the Pledge Agreement, the Control Agreement, the Collateral Assignment or any other agreement, document or instrument between any Borrower, any Lender, or in equity or law, by virtue of statute or otherwise.
 
7.           Security.
 
7.1           Security Interest.  In order to secure the indebtedness, obligations, liabilities, fees, costs and expenses under this Note, each Borrower hereby grants to Lender a security interest in, and lien on, all equipment, fixtures, inventory, documents, general intangibles (including any membership interests, trademarks, patents, copyrights and other intellectual property), accounts, deposit accounts (unless a security interest would render a nontaxable account taxable), contract rights, chattel paper (including tangible chattel paper and electronic chattel paper), financial assets,
 

 
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good (together with all embedded software, accessions, additions, attachments, improvements, substitutions and replacements thereto and therefor), instruments, letter of credit rights, investment property (including commodity accounts, commodity contracts, securities (whether certificated securities or uncertificated securities), security entitlements, security accounts, money now owned or hereafter acquired by any Borrower, insurance policies and the right to any payment thereunder, and all proceeds of insurance policies, together with all books, records, writings, data bases, information and other property relating to, used or useful in connection with, or evidencing, embodying, incorporating or referring to any of the foregoing, all claims and insurance proceeds now existing and all claims and insurance proceeds arising out of the loss, nonconformity or any interference with the use of, or any defect or infringement of rights in, or damage to, any of the foregoing, and all proceeds, products, offspring, rents, issues, profits and returns of and from, and all distributions on and rights arising out of, any of the foregoing.
 
7.2           Representations.  Each Borrower's jurisdiction of organization is the State of Delaware.  Each Borrower's place of business or, if more than one, its chief executive office, and the place where Borrower keeps its records concerning accounts is 211 Violet Street, Unit 100, Golden, Colorado  80401.
 
7.3           Authorization to File Financing Statement.  Each Borrower hereby authorizes Lender to file one or more financing or continuation statements, mortgages or other security agreements, and amendments thereto, relative to all or any part of the collateral described above without the signature of any Borrower.
 
7.4           Organizational Changes.  No Borrower shall change its name, organizational type, jurisdiction of organization, chief executive officer or principal place of business without providing Lender at least 30 days prior written notice.
 
8.           Miscellaneous.
 
8.1           Expenses.  Borrowers jointly and severally agree that Borrowers shall be responsible for, and hereby agree to pay and indemnify Lender for, all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Lender in connection with the enforcement of this Note, including the actual out-of-pocket fees and expenses of Lender's legal counsel.  The obligations of Borrower under this section 8.1 will survive payment of the Note.
 
8.2           Waivers.  Each Borrower hereby waives presentment for payment, protest and demand and notice of protest, demand, dishonor, nonpayment, intent to accelerate and acceleration of this Note, and expressly agrees that this Note, or any payment hereunder, may be extended from time to time without in any way affecting the liability of any Borrower.
 
8.3           Modifications.  This Note may only be amended by an instrument in writing signed by the party against whom enforcement of the change or amendment is sought.
 
8.4           Successors and Assigns.  This Note shall be binding upon each Borrower and upon such Borrower's successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit Lender and its successors and assigns.  This Note may not be assigned by any Borrower nor may any Borrower delegate its duties under this Note without Lender's prior written consent and any such purported assignment or delegation of duties shall be null and void.  Lender may freely assign this Note without Borrowers' consent.
 

 
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8.5           Severability.  In the event that any provision of this Note is deemed to be invalid by reason of the operation of any law or by reason of the interpretation placed thereon by any governmental authority, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions of this Note shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby, all of which shall remain in full force and effect, and the affected term or provision shall be modified to the minimum extent permitted by law so as to achieve most fully the intention of this Note.
 
8.6           Time of the Essence.  Time for the performance of the obligations under this Note is of the essence.
 
8.7           Security.  The obligations, liabilities and indebtedness of Borrowers under this Note are secured by the collateral described in section 7, the Pledge Agreement, the Control Agreement, the Collateral Assignment and the Deed of Trust.  The obligations, liabilities and indebtedness of Borrowers under this Note are guarantied by Holdings pursuant to the Guaranty.
 
8.8           Payments. Principal and interest due and payable under this Note shall be paid by to Lender at 1331 Gemini Street #250, Houston, Texas 77058, or at such other address as may be specified in a written notice to Borrowers by Lender (other any other payment office designated to Borrowers by Lender in writing), in Dollars in funds immediately available.  If any payment on this Note is due on a Saturday, Sunday or a bank or legal holiday, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding business day.
 
8.9           Exercise of Remedies.  No delay or omission on the part of Lender in the exercise of any right or remedy under this Note shall operate as a waiver thereof, and no partial exercise of any right or remedy, acceptance of a past due installment or other indulgences granted from time to time shall be construed as a novation of this Note or precludes other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other rights or remedy.
 
8.10           No Dilution or Impairment.  No Borrower shall through any reorganization, transfer of assets, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms to be observed or performed hereunder by Borrower but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all the provisions of this Note and in the taking of all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order to protect the conversion and other rights of the holders of the note against impairment.
 
8.11           Notices.  Except as otherwise provided in section 2.4, all notices provided for herein shall be in writing and shall comply with Section 12.04 of the Purchase Agreement and be sent in accordance with the provisions thereof.
 
8.12           Setoff.  As security for payment of indebtedness, obligations, liabilities, fees, costs and expenses under this Note, each Borrower grants to Lender a security interest in and lien on the Closing Stock Consideration delivered to Sellers or the Equity Owner at the Second Closing, including the shares of Vertex Common Stock being deposited into the Escrow Account at the Second Closing (the "Pledged Shares").  The grant of security interest in the Pledged Shares pursuant to this section 8.12 is in addition to the pledge and grant of security interest in the Pledged Shares pursuant to the Pledge Agreement.  Each Borrower agrees that Lender may, at any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default, without prior notice, set off against the Pledged Shares or any portion of the Contingent Payments due Sellers under the terms of the Purchase Agreement, irrespective of whether Lender shall have made demand under this Agreement.  Any shares of Vertex
 

 
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Common Stock that are surrendered to or offset by Vertex or Buyers in accordance with this section 8.12 shall be valued for all purposes at the Share Reference Price.  Nothwithstanding anything contained in this section 8.12, Lender agrees that prior to exercising its right of setoff hereunder, Borrowers shall have 45 days from the date of the occurrence of an Event of Default to sell the Pledged Shares; provided that all proceeds received by Borrowers from the sale of the Pledged Shares shall be used by Borrowers to satisfy its obligations hereunder.
 
8.13           Governing Law.  This Agreement is being delivered in and shall be deemed to be a contract governed by the laws of the State of Delaware and shall be interpreted and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder enforced in accordance with the internal laws of that state without regard to the principles of conflicts of laws.
 
8.14           Incorporation by Reference.  The provisions of sections 12.06 and 12.07 of the Purchase Agreement are incorporated herein by this reference as if set forth herein in their entirety.
 
8.15           Limitation of Liability.  EACH BORROWER HEREBY WAIVES ANY RIGHT ANY OF THEM MAY HAVE TO CLAIM OR RECOVER FROM THE OTHER PARTY ANY SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES, OF WHATEVER NATURE, OTHER THAN ACTUAL DAMAGES.
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has executed this Secured Promissory Note as of the date first written on the first page hereof.
 
BANGO REFINING NV, LLC
 
By: /s/ James P. Gregory
      Name:  James P. Gregory
      Title:  Manager
 
OMEGA REFINING, LLC
 
By: /s/ Richard A. Silverberg
     Name:  Richard A. Silverberg
     Title:  Manager

Acknowledged, agreed and accepted.
 
VERTEX REFINING NV, LLC

By: /s/ Benjamin P. Cowart
Name:  Benjamin P. Cowart
Title:  President and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
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