Employment Agreement, dated June 20, 2005, between The United Illuminating Company and Diane Pivirotto

EX-10.8 8 ex10_8.htm EXHIBIT 10.8

EXHIBIT 10.8

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

THIS AGREEMENT ( the “Agreement”) is made as of the 20th day of June, 2005, between The United Illuminating Company, a Connecticut Corporation (the “Company”) and Diane Pivirotto, (the “Executive”),

WITNESSETH THAT

WHEREAS, the Company desires to employ the Executive as Associate Vice President Human Resources of the Company, and the Executive desires to be so employed by the Company;

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective covenants and agreements of the parties herein contained, and the services to be rendered to the Company pursuant hereto, the parties hereby agree as follows:

 
(1)
EMPLOYMENT; TERM
 
(a)    The Company hereby agrees to employ the Executive, and the Executive hereby agrees to serve the Company, at the pleasure of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Company Board”) and the Board of Directors of UIL Holdings Corporation (the “ UIL Board”), all upon the terms and conditions set forth herein.
 
(b)    The term of this Agreement shall be for a period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the second anniversary of the date hereof, unless this Agreement is earlier terminated as provided in Section 5 (the “Initial Term”).  Unless the Company has provided the Executive with at least ninety (90) days prior written notice of its decision not to renew this Agreement after the Initial Term or any subsequent term, this Agreement shall be automatically renewed for a successive one (1) year term (the Initial Term and any renewal term being referred to as the “Term”). For purposes of this Agreement, a non-renewal at the election of the Company at the end of a Term shall not constitute a termination of this Agreement without cause, but shall be governed by the provisions of Section 6(d). In no event shall the Company give notice of a non-renewal from the time that an impending Change in Control (as hereinafter defined) is announced through the date of the consummation of such Change in Control.

 
(2)
POSITION AND DUTIES

(a) The Executive shall be employed by the Company as its Associate Vice President Human Resources, or in such other equivalent or higher position as the UIL Board may determine. The Executive shall:

(i) accept such employment and perform and discharge, faithfully, diligently and to the best of the Executive's abilities, the duties and obligations of the Executive's office and such other duties as may from time to time be assigned to the Executive by, or at the direction of, the Company Board and  UIL Board; and

(ii)  devote substantially all of the Executive's working time and efforts to the business and affairs of the Company.

(b) Prior to a Change in Control, in the event that the Executive is named by the UIL Board to a position higher in rank or compensation than that applicable at the commencement of the Initial Term, nothing in this Agreement shall obligate the Company to continue such Executive in such higher position; and the Company shall not be deemed in “Breach” of the Agreement (as defined in Section 5(d)) for failure to continue the Executive in such higher position.

 
(3)
PLACE OF PERFORMANCE

In her employment by the Company, the Executive shall be based within a fifty (50)-mile radius of the current executive offices of the Company in New Haven, Connecticut.

 
(4)
COMPENSATION

(a) Base Salary.  During the Initial Term of the Executive's employment hereunder, the Executive shall receive a base salary (“Base Salary”) at an annual rate of One Hundred and Twenty Eight Thousand ($ 128,000), payable in accordance with the then customary payroll practices of the Company.  The Executive's performance and Base Salary shall be reviewed by the UIL Board at least annually, and may be adjusted as a result of any such review.

(b) Incentive Compensation.  During the Term of the Executive’s employment hereunder, the Executive shall be eligible to be designated by the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Company Board”), or by the UIL Board in the event that the plan is a UIL plan, as a participant in each annual short-term incentive compensation program, and any long-term incentive program, maintained for management employees of the Company; provided, however, that entitlement to participation, and continued participation, in any long-term equity incentive program shall be conditioned upon the Executive fully complying with any stock ownership and retention guidelines from time to time established and promulgated by the UIL Board.

For purposes of this Agreement, the Executive’s “Accrued Incentive Compensation” shall mean the amount of any annual short-term incentive compensation earned with respect to the calendar year ended prior to the Date of Termination (as defined in Section 5) but not yet paid as of the Executive’s Date of Termination.

The Executive’s “Stub-Period Incentive Compensation” shall mean the annual short-term incentive compensation being earned in the year in which the Executive terminates employment, pro-rated for the year in which she terminates service, and shall be equal to that short-term annual incentive compensation payment to which the Executive would be entitled, if any, under the terms of the Company’s executive incentive compensation plan, calculated as if she had been employed by the Company on the last day of the year including her Date of Termination, and had achieved personal goals ‘at target’, but based on actual performance with respect to the achievement of UIL and Company financial goals (collectively referred to as “Company goals”), multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days which have elapsed in such year through the Date of Termination and the denominator of which is 365. The UIL Board shall determine in its discretion the composition of the Executive’s scorecard, and what constitutes a ‘personal goal’ and ‘Company goal’; provided generally that an Executive’s ‘personal goals’ shall include, for example, her strategic opportunities, leadership, and balance scorecard goals, other than business unit and UIL total financial goals, and Company goals shall include, for example, UIL and business unit financial goals based on earnings per share, cash flow, and all other goals not defined as personal goals.  In the event that the ‘gate’, if any, is not achieved with respect to Company goals, then no Stub-Period Incentive Compensation will be paid.  Any Stub-Period Incentive Compensation payable upon termination of the Executive shall be paid in accordance with Section 6(d) of this Agreement.

(c) Change in Control Severance Plan.  The Executive shall be designated by the UIL Board as an individual covered by the UIL Holdings Corporation Change in Control Severance Plan II of the Company (the “UIL CIC Plan II”), subject to all of the terms and provisions of the UIL CIC Plan as it may be amended from time to time.  For purposes of this Agreement, “Change in Control” shall have the meaning set forth in the UIL CIC Plan IINothing in this subsection, however, shall entitle the Executive  to continued participation in such Plan should the UIL Board determine otherwise in accordance with the terms of that Plan.

(d) Business Expenses.  During the Term, the Executive shall be entitled to receive prompt reimbursement for all reasonable employment- related business expenses incurred by the Executive, in accordance with the policies and procedures established by the Company Board from time to time for all of the Company's executives, provided that the Executive properly accounts therefor.

(e) Benefit Programs.  During the Term of the Executive's employment hereunder and to the extent she meets the applicable eligibility requirements, the Executive shall be entitled to participate in and receive benefits under all of the Company's employee benefit plans, programs and arrangements for its similarly situated executives on the same terms and conditions that apply to such executives, including, without limitation, any plan or program of an affiliated company in which the Company is a participating employer, but only for so long as the Company remains a participating employer.  Nothing in this Agreement shall require the Company to maintain a particular benefit plan or program, or preclude the Company from amending or terminating any such plans, programs or arrangements, including its participation therein, or eliminating, reducing or otherwise changing any benefit provided thereunder, so long as such change similarly affects all similarly situated employees of the Company and is in compliance with applicable law.

(f) Vacations and Holidays.  The Executive shall be entitled to that number of weeks of paid vacation in each calendar year determined by the Company Board from time to time to be available to similarly situated Company executives, and shall also be entitled to all paid holidays afforded by the Company to its management employees, all in accordance with applicable Company policies.

 
(5)
TERMINATION

(a) Death or Disability. The Executive's employment hereunder shall terminate upon the Executive's death or termination due to disability (as described in Section 6(a) of this Agreement)..
 
(b) Termination by Company for Cause. The Company may at any time by written notice to the Executive terminate the Executive’s employment for Cause in accordance with the following provisions:
 
(i) Termination for Cause Prior to a Change in Control. Prior to the date of a Change in Control, the Company shall be deemed to have “Cause” to terminate the Executive’s employment hereunder only upon the Executive’s:
 
(1) failure to comply with any material term of this Agreement, or to perform and discharge the duties or obligations of the Executive’s office, or such other duties as may from time to time be assigned to the Executive by, or at the direction of, the UIL Board, faithfully, diligently, and competently, unless any such failure is cured in all material respects to the reasonable satisfaction of the UIL Board within sixty (60) days after the Executive receives written notice of such failure; or

(2) failure to devote substantially all of her working time and efforts to the business and affairs of the Company unless any such failure is cured in all material respects to the reasonable satisfaction of the UIL Board within sixty (60) days after the Executive receives written notice of such failure; or
 
(3) misconduct that is demonstrably injurious to the interests of the Company or its Affiliates (as that term is defined in Section 9) unless such misconduct is rectified in all material respects to the reasonable satisfaction of the UIL Board within thirty (30) days after the Executive receives written notice of such misconduct; or
 
(4) commission of a serious crime, such as an act of fraud, misappropriation of funds, embezzlement, or a crime involving personal dishonesty or moral turpitude.
 
(ii) Termination for Cause After a Change in Control.  During the period that commences on a Change in Control and for twenty-four (24) months thereafter (the “Change in Control Protective Period”), and subject to the same notice and

cure provisions specified above, the Company (or its successor or other entity employing the Executive following such Change in Control) shall be deemed to have Cause to terminate the Executive’s employment hereunder only upon the Executive’s:
 
(1) commission of a serious crime, such as an act of fraud, misappropriation of funds, embezzlement, or a crime involving personal dishonesty or moral turpitude; or
 
(2)  misconduct that is demonstrably injurious to the interests of the Company or its Affiliates; or

(3) willful failure of the Executive to substantially perform her or her duties (other than by reason of incapacity due to physical or mental illness or injury).

(c)  Termination by Company without Cause.   The Company may terminate the Executive’s employment at any time, without cause, upon ninety (90) days prior written notice to the Executive.
 
(d)    Termination by Executive.
 
(i)            If the Executive is not in default of any of the Executive’s obligations under Sections (2), (9), (10), or (11), the Executive may terminate employment hereunder upon at least thirty (30) days’ prior notice, for failure of the Company to observe and perform one or more of its obligations under Sections (2), (3) and/or (4) hereof, which failure the Company fails to remedy within such notice period (a “Breach by the Company”).
 
(ii)            If the Executive is not in default of any of the Executive’s obligations under Sections (2), (9), (10), or (11) hereof, the Executive may terminate employment hereunder in the absence of a Breach by the Company, effective upon at least ninety (90) days prior written notice.
 
(e)    Date of Termination. For purposes of this Agreement, the “Date of Termination” is defined as (i) the Executive’s date of death, in the event of her death; or the date of her termination due to disability, in the case of disability, or (ii) the date specified in the notice of termination, in the case of the Executive’s termination pursuant to Sections (5)(b), (5)(c), 5(d) hereof.
 
 
(6)
CONSEQUENCES OF TERMINATION OR NON-RENEWAL.
 
(a) Termination on Death or Disability or Retirement; or by the Executive in the Absence of a Breach by the Company upon Adequate Notice.  If the Executive’s employment terminates by reason of the Executive’s death, her total or partial physical or mental disability such that the Executive becomes entitled to long-term disability benefits under the Company’s long-term disability plan, or if the Executive retires on or after becoming eligible to retire under the terms of the Company’s Pension Plan, or terminates employment hereunder in

the absence of a Breach by the Company upon ninety (90) days prior written notice, the Company shall pay to the Executive or, in the event of death or disability, the Executive’s personal representative and/or spouse:
 
(i) the Executive’s Base Salary and Accrued Incentive Compensation (as defined in Section 4(b)), earned, but unpaid as of the Date of Termination;
 
(ii) Stub-Period Incentive Compensation (as defined in Section 4(b)) earned, but unpaid, as of the Date of Termination, but only in the case of the Executive’s death, termination due to disability or retirement (as hereinbefore defined), and not in case of her voluntary termination other than on account of such retirement; plus
 
(iii) any amounts payable pursuant to (4)(d) (unreimbursed business expenses), (4)(e) (employee benefits due and owing) and (4)(f) (accrued, but unpaid vacation or holidays), plus
 
(iv) any benefits or amounts payable, on account of the Executive’s (A) participation in any long-term incentive compensation plan and equity compensation plan or arrangement, and (B) participation in any deferred compensation plan in which she was a participant as of her termination of service, all as determined in accordance with the terms and conditions of such plans and arrangements.
Pending a determination that the Executive is entitled to long-term disability benefits, the Executive’s short-term disability benefits shall be extended, as necessary at 50% of Base Salary, if her length of employment with the Company is of such short duration that her short term disability benefits would otherwise expire before her entitlement to long-term disability benefits is determined.
 
Upon payment of these amounts, the Company shall have no further obligation to the Executive, the Executive’s personal representative and/or spouse under this Agreement or on account of, or arising out of, the termination of the Executive’s employment.
 
(b) Upon Termination for Cause; or by the Executive on fewer than 90 days notice.  If the Company terminates the Executive’s employment for Cause, or the Executive terminates employment hereunder in the absence of a Breach by the Company and upon fewer than ninety (90) days prior written notice, the Company shall pay to the Executive:
 
(i) the Executive’s Base Salary earned, but unpaid, as of the Date of Termination; plus
 
(ii) any amounts payable pursuant to Sections (4)(d), (4)(e) and 4(f) hereof, and
 
(iii) any benefits or amounts payable under any elective non-qualified deferred compensation plan in which the Executive had been a participant, other than or any supplemental executive retirement plan of the Company or an Affiliate,
 
whereupon the Company shall have no further obligation to the Executive under this Agreement or on account of, or arising out of, the termination of the Executive’s employment.

(c) Upon Termination Without Cause, or Upon Breach by the Company, not on account of a Change in Control.  If the Company terminates the Executive's employment hereunder without Cause, or if the Executive terminates the Executive's employment hereunder on account of a Breach by the Company, and in either case the termination is not upon a Change in Control or within the Change in Control Protective Period, the Company shall pay or provide (as applicable) to the Executive, the following:

(i) the Executive’s Base Salary, Accrued Incentive Compensation and Stub-Period Incentive Compensation earned, but unpaid, as of the Date of Termination; plus

(ii) any amounts payable pursuant to Sections 4(d), 4(e), and 4(f) hereof; plus

(iii) any benefits or amounts payable, on account of the Executive’s (A) participation in any long-term incentive compensation plan and equity compensation plan or arrangement, and (B) participation in any deferred compensation plan in which she was a participant as of her termination of service, all as determined in accordance with the terms and conditions of such plans and arrangements; plus

(iv) lump sum severance equal to one (1) times the sum of:

(1)  the Executive’s annual Base Salary rate in effect immediately prior to the Executive’s Date of Termination, as determined by the UIL Board’s most recent review of salary rates pursuant to Section 4(a); and

(2)  the short-term annual incentive compensation payment to which the Executive would be entitled, calculated as if she had been employed by the Company on the last day of the year of her Termination, and as if both personal goals and Company goals had been achieved ‘at target’ without pro-ration for the fact that the Executive was employed only a portion of such year. Except for the assumption that such goals shall have been achieved at target, personal and Company goals shall be defined and determined as set forth in Section 4(b) of this Agreement.

(v) for the period ending on the first anniversary of the date of the Executive’s Date of Termination, continued participation in the medical and dental plan(s) in which she was a participant as of her Date of Termination on the same basis as if she remained an active employee, provided that such participation is possible under the terms and provisions of such plans and programs and applicable law. Such period of continued participation shall run concurrently with, and reduce day- for-day, any obligation that the Company or any Affiliate would have to provide “COBRA” continuation coverage with respect to the Executive’s termination of employment. If the Executive’s participation in any such plan or program is barred as a result of the Executive’s termination, the Company shall arrange to provide the Executive with benefits substantially similar on an after-tax basis to those that the Executive would have been entitled to receive under such plan or program, provided that with respect to any benefit to be provided on an insured basis, the value of such coverage shall be based on the present value of the premiums expected to be paid for such coverage, and with respect to other

benefits, such value shall be the present value of the expected cost to the Company of providing such benefits.

(d)  Upon Non-renewal of Agreement at end of Term.  If the Executive’s employment hereunder is terminated due to non-renewal of this Agreement, the Company shall pay or provide (as applicable) to the Executive, the following:
 
(i) the Executive’s Base Salary, Accrued Incentive Compensation and Stub-Period Incentive Compensation earned, but unpaid, as of the Date of Termination; plus

(ii) any amounts payable pursuant to Sections 4(d), 4(e), and 4(f) hereof; plus

(iii) any benefits or amounts payable, on account of the Executive’s (A) exercise of her then exercisable rights under any long-term incentive compensation plan or arrangement, and (B) participation in any deferred compensation plan in which she was a participant as of her termination of service; plus

(iv) lump sum severance equal to six (6) months of the Executive’s annual Base Salary rate in effect immediately prior to the Executive’s Date of Termination.

(e)  Timing of PaymentAny cash amount that is due and owing to the Executive upon her termination of service pursuant to Section 6 will be paid as soon as administratively feasible following the effective date (including any revocation period) of the Release provided for in Section 6(f); provided, however, that (i) any Stub-Period Incentive Compensation, and (ii) that portion of any severance payment that is based on annual short-term incentive compensation shall be paid following the close of the year in which the Date of Termination occurs, at the same time that incentive compensation generally would be payable upon authorization of the UIL Board to all other employees.
 
(f) Release.  All payments and obligations of the Company under Section (6) and (7) shall be conditioned upon the execution and delivery by Executive to the Company of a full and effective release by Executive of any liability by the Company to Executive in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company.

 
(7)
CHANGE IN CONTROL

(a) If on, or within twenty-four (24) months following, a Change in Control, the Company (or its successor or other entity employing the Executive following such Change in Control) either terminates the Executive's employment hereunder without Cause or fails to renew this Agreement on substantially identical terms, or if the Executive terminates the Executive's employment on account of a Constructive Termination (as defined in the UIL CIC Plan II), then the Executive shall be entitled to the following:

(i) the Executive’s Base Salary, Accrued Incentive Compensation and Stub-Period Incentive Compensation earned, but unpaid, prior to the Date of Termination; plus

(ii) any amounts payable pursuant to Sections 4(d), 4(e), and 4(f) hereof; plus

(iii) any benefits or amounts payable, on account of the Executive’s (A) participation in any long-term incentive compensation plan and equity compensation plan or arrangement, and (B) participation in any deferred compensation plan in which she was a participant as of her termination of service, all as determined in accordance with the terms and conditions of such plans and arrangements; plus

(iv) those payments, and benefits, if any, to which the Executive is entitled by reason of having been designated a Participant in the UIL CIC Plan II. The severance payments, pension supplements and other benefit provisions under such Plan (the “Total UIL CIC Plan Package”) shall be controlling and shall supplant the payments and benefits to which the Executive would be entitled assuming the Executive were terminated without Cause pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, including without limitation any severance benefits, supplemental retirement benefits, short-term incentive compensation and other compensation and benefits (other than long term incentive compensation) under this Agreement (the “Employment Agreement Termination Package”); expressly provided, however, that in the event that the Employment Agreement Termination Package exceeds the value of the Total UIL CIC Plan Package, then the Executive shall be entitled to select one or the other Package, but shall not be entitled to both, and shall not be entitled to select among compensation elements in each Package.
 
(b) For purposes of this Agreement, Change in Control shall mean “Change in Control”  as defined with respect to the Company employing the Executive in the UIL CIC Plan II, as amended from time to time.

(c) Payment of benefits under this Section 7 shall be subject to, and conditioned upon, the provisions of Section 6(e) and (f) hereof.

 
(8)
TAX SAVINGS PROVISION

If any portion of the payments which the Executive has the right to receive from the Company, or any affiliated entity, hereunder would constitute "excess parachute payments" (as defined in Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code, and not governed by the terms defined in this Agreement) subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code, such excess parachute payments shall be reduced to the largest amount that will result in no portion of such excess parachute payments being subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code.

 
(9)
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION

The Executive recognizes that the Executive’s employment by the Company is one of highest trust and confidence by reason of her access to certain trade secrets, confidential business practices, and proprietary information concerning the Company or any person or entity that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Company (an “Affiliate”), including, without limitation, the Company’s methods of doing business, marketing and strategic business plans, employees’

compensation and contract terms, customer lists and customer characteristics (collectively referred to as “Proprietary Information”).  The Executive agrees and covenants to exercise utmost diligence to protect and safeguard the trade secrets, confidential business practices and Proprietary Information concerning the Company and any Affiliate.  The Executive further agrees and covenants that, except with the prior written consent of the Company, she will not, either during the Term hereof or thereafter, directly or indirectly, use for her own benefit or for the benefit of any other person or organization, or disclose, disseminate or distribute to any other person or organization, any of the Proprietary Information (whether or not acquired, learned, obtained or developed by the Executive alone or in conjunction with another), unless and until such Proprietary Information has become a matter of public knowledge through no action or fault of the Executive or unless otherwise required by court order to comply with legal process.  All memoranda, notes, records, drawings, documents or other writings whatsoever made, compiled, acquired or received by the Executive during the Term hereof arising out of, in connection with, or related to any activity or business of the Company are and shall continue to be the sole and exclusive property of the Company, and shall, together with all copies thereof, be returned and delivered to the Company by the Executive immediately, when she ceases to be employed by the Company, or at any other time upon the Company’s demand.

 
(10)
NON–COMPETITION.

The Executive agrees and covenants that, during the Term of this Agreement and for a period of twelve (12) months following the month during which the Executive ceases to be employed by the Company, the Executive will not, in any capacity, directly or indirectly, whether as a consultant, employee, officer, director, partner, member, principal, shareholder, or otherwise:

(a) compete with the Company in the regional marketing of energy services related to the delivery or use, at retail, of electricity in the Company’s franchise territory; or

(b) engage in any business activity that would, directly or indirectly, diminish the retail sales of electricity in the Company’s franchise territory; or

(c) directly or indirectly divert or attempt to divert from the Company or any Affiliate any business in which such entity has been actively engaged during the Term hereof, or in any way interfere with the relationships that the Company or any Affiliate has with its sources of supply or customers; or

(d) directly or indirectly interfere or attempt to interfere with the relationship between the Company or any Affiliate and any of such entity’s employees,

unless the Company has granted prior written approval which may be withheld for any reason Nothing in this Section shall be construed to prohibit the ownership by the Executive of less than five percent (5%) of any class of securities of any entity that is engaged in any of the foregoing businesses having a class of securities registered pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), provided that such ownership represents a passive investment and that neither the Executive, nor any group of persons including the Executive, in any way, directly or indirectly, manages or exercises control of such entity, guarantees any of its financial

obligations, or otherwise takes any part in its business, other than through exercising the Executive’s rights as a shareholder.

For purposes of this Section “Affiliate” means any entity that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the Company.

As used in Sections 9-11, the term the “Company” shall include The United Illuminating Company, and any successor to, or acquirer of, the business or assets of the Company.

 
(11)
DISCLOSURE AND ASSIGNMENT OF INVENTIONS AND DISCOVERIES.
 
(a) Disclosure of Inventions. The Executive agrees to make prompt and complete disclosure to the Company of all inventions and discoveries made or conceived by him, alone or with others, while this Agreement is in effect, or within a reasonable time thereafter, which arise out of or relate to the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement. The Executive also agrees to keep necessary records, including notes, sketches, drawings, models and data supporting all such inventions and discoveries made by him, alone or with others, during the course of performing the services pursuant to this Agreement, and the Executive agrees to furnish the Company, upon request, all such records.
 
(b)  Assignment of Inventions and Discoveries.  The Executive also agrees that she will assign to the Company all inventions and discoveries made by him which arise out of and pertain to the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement, together with all domestic and foreign patents as may be obtained on these inventions and discoveries. The Executive further agrees that, upon request of the Company, she will execute all necessary papers and cooperate in the fullest degree with the Company in securing, maintaining and enforcing any such patents which arise out of her services under this Agreement. It is understood, however, that these obligations undertaken by Executive will be at no expense to him.
 
 
(12)
MISCELLANEOUS.
 
(a) Equitable Remedies.  The Executive acknowledges that the restrictions provided for in Sections (9) through (11) are reasonable and necessary in order to protect the legitimate interests of the Company and its Affiliates, and that any violation thereof would result in serious damage and irreparable injury to the Company and its Affiliates. Further, the Executive acknowledges that the services to be rendered by him are of such unique and extraordinary nature, and the resulting injury to the Company from a breach of Sections (9) through (11), inclusive, by the Executive would be of such a nature, that an action at law for the collection of damages would not provide adequate relief to the Company for the enforcement of its rights in the event of an actual or threatened violation by the Executive of her commitments and obligations under Sections (9) through (11). The Executive agrees that upon the actual or threatened breach or violation of any of the commitments under Section (9) through (11), the Company shall be entitled to both preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, in any action or proceeding brought in an appropriate court having jurisdiction over the Executive, to restrain him from committing any violation of any such commitments and obligations.

(b) Effect Of Breach.  All payments and other benefits payable but not yet distributed to Executive under Sections (6), (7) or (8) shall be forfeited and discontinued in the event that the Executive violates Sections (9) through (11) of this Agreement, or willfully engages in conduct which is materially injurious to the Company, monetarily or otherwise, all as determined in the sole discretion of the Company.
 
(c) Successors; Binding Agreement; Assignment.
 
(i) The Company will require the acquirer of all or substantially all of the business or assets of the Company (whether directly or indirectly, by purchase of stock or assets, merger, consolidation or otherwise), by agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Executive, to expressly assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place. If the Company fails to obtain such agreement prior to the effective date of any such succession, the Executive may terminate her or her employment with in thirty (30) days of such succession and treat such termination as a Breach by the Company and termination without cause on account of a Change in Control entitling the Executive to payments and benefits under Section 7 of this Agreement. For purposes of implementing the foregoing, the date on which any such succession becomes effective shall be deemed the Date of Termination.
 
(ii) This Agreement, and the Executive’s rights and obligations hereunder, may not be assigned by the Executive.  Any attempted assignment of this Agreement by the Executive shall be void and of no force or effect.  This Agreement and all rights of the Executive hereunder shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Executive’s personal or legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees and legatees.
As used in this Section, the term the “Company” shall include The United Illuminating Company, UIL Holdings Corporation, and any successor to, or acquirer of, the business or assets of the Company that executes and delivers the agreement provided for in this Section (12)(c) or which otherwise becomes bound by all the terms and provisions of this Agreement by operation of law.
 
(d)                Notices.  For the purpose of this Agreement, notices and all other communications to either party hereunder provided for in the Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered or mailed by United States certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed, in the case of the Company, to the Secretary of the Company at 157 Church Street, New Haven, Connecticut 06506, or, in the case of the Executive, to the Executive at her residence, or to such other address as either party shall designate by giving written notice of such change to the other party.
 
(e)                Waiver; Amendment.  No provision of this Agreement may be modified, waived or discharged unless such waiver, modification or discharge is approved by the UIL Board and agreed to in a writing signed by the Executive and the Company.  No waiver by either party hereto at any time of any breach by the other party hereto of, or compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement to be performed by such other party shall be deemed a waiver of any similar or dissimilar provisions or conditions at the same or at any prior or subsequent time.  No agreements or representations, oral or otherwise, express or implied, with

respect to the subject matter hereof have been made by either party that are not set forth expressly in this Agreement.
 
(f)                 Governing Law; Severability.  The validity, interpretation, construction and performance of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Connecticut.  The validity or unenforceability of any provision or provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect. In the event one or more of the provisions of this Agreement should, for any reason, be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the parties agree that such provisions shall be legally enforceable to the extent permitted by applicable law, and that any court of competent jurisdiction shall so enforce such provision, or shall have the authority hereunder to modify it to make it enforceable to the greatest extent permitted by law.
 
(g)                No Conflict.  The Executive hereby represents and warrants to the Company that neither the execution nor the delivery of this Agreement, nor the employment of the Executive by the Company will result in the breach of any agreement to which the Executive is a party.
 
(h)                 Survival.  The provisions of this Agreement shall not survive the termination of this Agreement or of the Executive’s employment hereunder, except that the provisions of Sections (6) through (12) hereof shall survive such termination and shall be binding upon the Executive, the Executive’s personal representative and/or spouse, the Company, and the Company’s successors and assigns.
 
(i)                 Counterparts; Facsimile Execution.  This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.  Facsimile execution and delivery of this Agreement is legal, valid and binding execution and delivery for all purposes.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 
 
THE UNITED ILLUMINATING COMPANY
 
 
 
 
 
Attest:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ R. J. Nicholas
 
By:
/s/ A. J. Vallillo
 
 
 
 
Its  Anthony J. Vallillo
 
 
 
Chief Operating Officer
 
 
 
The United Illuminating Company
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Diane Pivirotto
 
 
 
 
Diane Pivirotto