SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT

EX-10.1 3 v119370_ex10-1.htm EX 10.1
 
 
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
 
This Securities Purchase Agreement (this “Agreement”) is dated as of June 27, 2008, by and among Solomon Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and each purchaser identified on the signature pages hereto (each, including its successors and assigns, a “Purchaser” and collectively the “Purchasers”).
 
WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder, the Company desires to issue and sell to each Purchaser, and each Purchaser, severally and not jointly, desires to purchase from the Company, securities of the Company as more fully described in this Agreement.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual covenants contained in this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and each Purchaser agree as follows:
 
 
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
 
1.1 Definitions. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement: (a) capitalized terms that are not otherwise defined herein have the meanings given to such terms in the Debentures (as defined herein) or the Certificate of Designation, and (b) the following terms have the meanings set forth in this Section 1.1:
 
Acquiring Person” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.7.
 
Action” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(j).
 
Affiliate” means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act. 
 
August 2007 Debentures” means the Variable Rate Self Liquidating Senior Secured Convertible Debenture issued by the Company in August 2007 in the aggregate principal amount of $500,000.
 
August 2007 Purchase Agreement” means that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated August 30, 2007, by and among the Company and the purchasers signatory thereto, as amended.
 
Board of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company.
 
Business Day” means any day except Saturday, Sunday, any day which shall be a federal legal holiday in the United States or any day on which banking institutions in
 

 

 

the State of New York are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close.
 
Certificate of Designation” means the Certificate of Designation to be filed prior to the Closing by the Company with the Secretary of State of Delaware, in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto.
 
Closing” means a closing of the purchase and sale of Securities pursuant to Section 2.1.
 
Closing Date” means a Trading Day when all of the Transaction Documents have been executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Purchasers purchasing Securities at the relevant Closing, and all conditions precedent to (i) the Purchasers’ obligations to pay the Subscription Amount for the Securities being purchased and (ii) the Company’s obligations to deliver the Securities being purchased have been satisfied or waived.
 
Commission” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
Common Stock” means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share, and any other class of securities into which such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed into.
 
Common Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
 
Company Counsel” means Richard A. Fisher, Esq., with offices located at the principal offices of the Company.
 
Conversion Price” shall mean the Debenture Conversion Price and the Preferred Stock Conversion Price as such terms are defined in the Debentures and the Certificate of Designation, respectively.
 
Debentures” means the Original Issue Discount Variable Rate Self-Liquidating Senior Secured Convertible Debentures due, subject to the terms therein, October 1, 2009, issued by the Company to the Purchasers hereunder, in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto.
 
Debenture Conversion Price” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Debentures.
 
Disclosure Request” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.6(b).
 

 
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Disclosure Schedules” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1.
 
Effective Date” means the earlier of (a) the effective date of a Registration Statement and (b) the date that all of Underlying Shares are eligible for sale under Rule 144, without (i) the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information required under Rule 144 and (ii) volume or manner-of-sale restrictions.
 
Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
 
Exempt Issuance” means the issuance of (a) shares of Common Stock or options to employees, officers or directors of the Company pursuant to any stock or option plan duly adopted for such purpose, by a majority of the non-employee members of the Board of Directors or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established for such purpose, (b) securities upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any Securities issued hereunder and/or other securities exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible into shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of this Agreement, provided that such securities have not been amended since the date of this Agreement to increase the number of such securities or to decrease the exercise, exchange or conversion price of such securities, (c) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company, provided that any such issuance shall only be to a Person which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company in a business synergistic with the business of the Company and in which the Company receives benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities, and (d) shares of Common Stock to consultants or third parties to the Company in consideration for goods or services provided by such parties, provided that such issuances are each approved by a majority of the non-employee members of the Board of Directors.
 
FWS” means Feldman Weinstein & Smith LLP with offices located at 420 Lexington Avenue, Suite 2620, New York, New York 10170-0002.
 
GAAP” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
 
Indebtedness” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(aa).
 
Intellectual Property Rights” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(o).
 
January 2007 Debentures” means the Variable Rate Self Liquidating Senior Secured Convertible Debenture issued by the Company in January 2007 in the aggregate principal amount of $5,350,000.
 

 
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January 2007 Purchase Agreement” means that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated January 17, 2007, by and among the Company and the purchasers signatory thereto, as amended.
 
Legend Removal Date” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.1(c).
 
Liens” means a lien, charge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first refusal, preemptive right or other restriction.
 
Material Adverse Effect” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(b).
 
Material Permits” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(m).
 
Maximum Rate” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.17.
 
  “Person” means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
 
Preferred Stock” means the up to 1,200 shares of the Company’s 0% Series D Convertible Preferred Stock issued hereunder having the rights, preferences and privileges set forth in the Certificate of Designation, in the form of Exhibit A hereto.
 
Preferred Stock Conversion Price” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Certificate of Designation.
 
Principal Amount” means, as to each Purchaser, the amounts set forth below such Purchaser’s signature block on the signature pages hereto next to the heading “Principal Amount,” in United States Dollars, which shall equal such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount multiplied by 1.25.
 
Prior Debentures” means the January 2007 Debentures and the August 2007 Debentures.
 
Prior Purchase Agreements” means the January 2007 Purchase Agreement and the August 2007 Purchase Agreement.
 
Proceeding” means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, an informal investigation or partial proceeding, such as a deposition), whether commenced or threatened.
 
Public Information Failure” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.3(b).
 

 
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Public Information Failure Payments” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.3(b).
 
Purchaser Party” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.10.
 
Registration Statement” means a registration statement filed pursuant to Section 4.17, registering the resale, by the Purchasers, of all of the Underlying Shares.
 
Required Approvals” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(e).
 
Required Minimum” means, as of any date, the maximum aggregate number of shares of Common Stock then issued or potentially issuable in the future pursuant to the Transaction Documents, including any Underlying Shares issuable upon conversion in full of (a) all Debentures (including Underlying Shares issuable as payment of interest on the Debentures), ignoring any conversion limits set forth therein, and assuming that the Debenture Conversion Price is at all times on and after the date of determination 90% of the then Debenture Conversion Price on the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of determination and (b) shares of Preferred Stock, ignoring any conversion limits set forth therein, and assuming that any previously unconverted shares of Preferred Stock are held until the third anniversary of the Closing Date.
 
Rule 144” means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
 
SEC Reports” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
 
Securities” means the Debentures, the Preferred Stock and the Underlying Shares.
 
Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
 
Security Agreement” means the Security Agreement, dated August 30, 2007, by among the Company and the Purchasers.
 
Short Sales” means all “short sales” as defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act (but shall not be deemed to include the location and/or reservation of borrowable shares of Common Stock). 
 
Stated Value” means $1,000 per share of Preferred Stock.
 
Subscription Amount” means, as to each Purchaser, the aggregate amount to be paid for Debentures purchased hereunder as specified opposite such Purchaser’s name on
 

 
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Schedule 1 hereto and under the heading “Subscription Amount”, in United States dollars and in immediately available funds.
 
Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Company as set forth on Schedule 3.1(a) and shall, where applicable, also include any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company formed or acquired after the date hereof.
 
Trading Day” means a day on which the Common Stock is traded on a Trading Market.
 
Trading Market” means the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the American Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange or the OTC Bulletin Board.
 
Transaction Documents” means this Agreement, the Debentures, the Certificate of Designation, and any other documents or agreements executed in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder.
 
Transfer Agent” means Computershare Trust Company, Inc., with a mailing address of 350 Indiana Street, #800 and a facsimile number of ###-###-####, and any successor transfer agent of the Company.
 
Underlying Shares” means the shares of Common Stock issued and issuable (a) upon conversion or redemption of the Debentures and issued and issuable in lieu of the cash payment of interest on the Debentures in accordance with the terms of the Debentures and (b) upon conversion or redemption of the Preferred Stock
 
Variable Rate Transaction” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.13.
 
VWAP” means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. New York City time to 4:02 p.m. New York City time); (b)  if the OTC Bulletin Board is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the OTC Bulletin Board; (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported in the “Pink Sheets” published by Pink Sheets, LLC (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported; or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Purchasers of a majority in interest of the Securities then
 

 
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outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Holder, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
 
ARTICLE II.
PURCHASE AND SALE
 
2.1 Closing. On the Closing Date, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, substantially concurrent with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the parties hereto, the Company agrees to sell, and the Purchasers, severally and not jointly, agree to purchase, up to an aggregate of $1,000,000 in principal amount of the Debentures and up to 1,120 shares of Preferred Stock. Each Purchaser shall deliver to the Company via wire transfer or a certified check of immediately available funds equal to its Subscription Amount and the Company shall deliver to each Purchaser its respective Debenture and shares of Preferred Stock, as determined pursuant to Section 2.2(a), and the Company and each Purchaser shall deliver the other items set forth in Section 2.2 deliverable at the Closing. Upon satisfaction of the covenants and conditions set forth in Sections 2.2 and 2.3, the Closing shall occur at the offices of FWS or such other location as the parties shall mutually agree.
 
2.2  Deliveries. 
 
(a) On or prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to each Purchaser the following:
 
 
(i)
this Agreement duly executed by the Company;
 
(ii)
a legal opinion of Company Counsel, in substantially the form of Exhibit C attached hereto; and
 
(iii)
a Debenture with a principal amount equal to such Purchaser’s Principal Amount, registered in the name of such Purchaser; and
 
(iv)
a certificate evidencing such Purchaser’s pro rata amount of shares of Preferred Stock, registered in the name of such Purchaser.
 
(b) On or prior to the Closing Date, each Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company the following:
 
 
(i)
this Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser; and
 
(ii)
such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount by wire transfer to the account as specified in writing by the Company.
 
2.3 Closing Conditions
 
(a) The obligations of the Company hereunder in connection with the any Closing are subject to the following conditions being met:
 

 
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(i) the accuracy in all material respects when made and on the Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained herein;
 
(ii) all obligations, covenants and agreements of the Purchasers required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed; and
 
(iii) the delivery by the Purchasers of the items set forth in Section 2.2(b) of this Agreement.
 
(b) The respective obligations of any Purchasers hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject to the following conditions being met:
 
(i)  the accuracy in all material respects when made and on the Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein;
 
(ii)  all obligations, covenants and agreements of the Company required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed;
 
(iii)  the delivery by the Company of the items set forth in Section 2.2(a) of this Agreement;
 
(iv)  there shall have been no Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company since the date hereof; and
 
(v)  from the date hereof to the Closing Date, trading in the Common Stock shall not have been suspended by the Commission or the Company’s principal Trading Market (except for any suspension of trading of limited duration agreed to by the Company, which suspension shall be terminated prior to the Closing), and, at any time prior to the Closing Date, trading in securities generally as reported by Bloomberg L.P. shall not have been suspended or limited, or minimum prices shall not have been established on securities whose trades are reported by such service, or on any Trading Market, nor shall a banking moratorium have been declared either by the United States or New York State authorities nor shall there have occurred any material outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or international calamity of such magnitude in its effect on, or any material adverse change in, any financial market which, in each case, in the reasonable judgment of each Purchaser, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to purchase the Securities at the Closing.
 
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
 
3.1 Representations and Warranties of the Company. Except as set forth in the disclosure schedules delivered to the Purchasers concurrently herewith (the “Disclosure
 

 
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Schedules”), which Disclosure Schedules shall be deemed a part hereof and to qualify any representation or warranty otherwise made herein to the extent of such disclosure, the Company hereby makes the following representations and warranties to each Purchaser:
 
(a) Subsidiaries. All of the direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company are set forth on Schedule 3.1(a). The Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary free and clear of any Liens, and all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive and similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities.
 
(b) Organization and Qualification. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization (as applicable), with the requisite power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in material violation or default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect and to the Company’s knowledge no Proceeding has been instituted in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or qualification. For purposes of this Agreement, “Material Adverse Effect” means (i) a material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of any Transaction Document, (ii) a material adverse effect on the results of operations, assets, business, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (iii) a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis its obligations under any Transaction Document; provided that none of the following shall be deemed, either alone or in combination, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect, with respect to the Company: (a) conditions generally affecting any of the industries or markets of the United States and that do not disproportionately impact the Company and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates, taken as a whole, when compared with other businesses operating in the same sector, (b) financial market fluctuations or conditions (including changes in interest rates or foreign currency exchange rates) and that do not disproportionately impact the Company and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates, taken as a whole, when compared with other businesses operating in the same sector, (c) any changes in tax, securities or other Applicable Laws, (d) any action, omission, change, effect, circumstance or condition contemplated by this Agreement or attributable to the execution, performance or announcement of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby or (e) acts of terrorism, war (whether declared or not), hostilities, or any similar event or occurrence.
 

 
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(c) Authorization; Enforcement. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by each of the Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of each of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no further action is required by the Company, the Board of Directors or the Company’s stockholders in connection therewith other than in connection with the Required Approvals. Each Transaction Document to which it is a party has been (or upon delivery will have been) duly executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, will constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms except (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.
 
(d) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents, the issuance and sale of the Securities and the consummation by it to which it is a party of the other transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not and will not: (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(e) Filings, Consents and Approvals. The Company is not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to, or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other governmental authority
 

 
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or other Person in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents, other than (i) filings required pursuant to Section 4.6, (ii) the notice and/or application(s) to each applicable Trading Market for the issuance and sale of the Securities and the listing of the Underlying Shares for trading thereon in the time and manner required thereby and (iii) the filing of Form D with the Commission and such filings as are required to be made under applicable state securities laws (collectively, the “Required Approvals”).
 
(f) Issuance of the Securities. The Securities are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the applicable Transaction Documents, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company other than restrictions on transfer provided for in the Transaction Documents. The Underlying Shares, when issued in accordance with the terms of the Transaction Documents, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company other than restrictions on transfer provided for in the Transaction Documents. The Company has reserved from its duly authorized capital stock a number of shares of Common Stock for issuance of the Underlying Shares at least equal to the Required Minimum on the date hereof.
 
(g) Capitalization. The capitalization of the Company is as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g). Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g), the Company has not issued any capital stock since its most recently filed report under the Exchange Act, other than pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options under the Company’s stock option plans, the issuance of shares of Common Stock to employees pursuant to the Company’s employee stock purchase plan and pursuant to the conversion or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents outstanding as of the date of the most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g), no Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive right, right of participation, or any similar right to participate in the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Except as a result of the purchase and sale of the Securities and the purchase and sale of the Prior Debentures, and as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g), there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right to subscribe for or acquire, any shares of Common Stock, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue additional shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g), the issuance and sale of the Securities will not obligate the Company to issue shares of Common Stock or other securities to any Person (other than the Purchasers) and will not result in a right of any holder of Company securities to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under any of such securities. To the Company’s knowledge, all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, have been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g), none of such outstanding shares was issued in violation of any preemptive rights or similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities. No further
 

 
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approval or authorization of any stockholder, the Board of Directors or others is required for the issuance and sale of the Securities. There are no stockholders agreements, voting agreements or other similar agreements with respect to the Company’s capital stock to which the Company is a party or, to the knowledge of the Company, between or among any of the Company’s stockholders.
 
(h) SEC Reports; Financial Statements. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(h), the Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the two years preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as the Company was required by law or regulation to file such material) (the foregoing materials, including the exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein, being collectively referred to herein as the “SEC Reports”) on a timely basis or has received a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension. As of their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(h), the financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Reports (i) comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the Commission with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing and (ii) have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (“GAAP”), except as may be otherwise specified in such financial statements or the notes thereto and except that unaudited financial statements may not contain all footnotes required by GAAP, and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, immaterial, year-end audit adjustments.
 
(i) Material Changes; Undisclosed Events, Liabilities or Developments. Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, except as specifically disclosed in a subsequent SEC Report filed prior to the date hereof, (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B) liabilities not required to be reflected in the Company’s financial statements pursuant to GAAP or disclosed in filings made with the Commission, (iii) the Company has not altered its method of accounting, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock
 

 
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and (v) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director or Affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company stock option plans. The Company does not have pending before the Commission any request for confidential treatment of information. Except for the issuance of the Securities contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth on Schedule 3.1(i), no event, liability or development has occurred or exists with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries or their respective business, properties, operations or financial condition, that would be required to be disclosed by the Company on Form 8-K at the time this representation is made that has not been publicly disclosed at least one Trading Day prior to the date that this representation is made.
 
(j) Litigation. There is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties before or by any court, arbitrator, governmental or administrative agency or regulatory authority (federal, state, county, local or foreign) (collectively, an “Action”) which (i) adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents or the Securities or (ii) could, if there were an unfavorable decision, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor any director or officer thereof, is or has been the subject of any Action involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty. There has not been, and to the knowledge of the Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the Commission involving the Company or any current or former director or officer of the Company. The Commission has not issued any stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act.
 
(k) Labor Relations. No material labor dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent with respect to any of the employees of the Company which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ employees is a member of a union that relates to such employee’s relationship with the Company, and neither the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party to a collective bargaining agreement, and the Company and its Subsidiaries believe that their relationships with their employees are good. No executive officer, to the knowledge of the Company, is, or is now expected by the Company to be, in violation of any material term of any employment contract, confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary information agreement or non-competition agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive covenant in favor of any third party, and the continued employment of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any of the foregoing matters. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all U.S. federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, except where the failure to be in compliance could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 

 
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(l) Compliance. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(l), neither the Company nor any Subsidiary (i) is, to the Company’s knowledge, in default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not been waived that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit agreement or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound, (ii) is in violation of any order of any court, arbitrator or governmental body, or (iii) is or has been, to the Company’s knowledge, in violation of any statute, rule or regulation of any governmental authority, including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws applicable to its business and all such laws that affect the environment, except in each case as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(m) Regulatory Permits. The Company and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports, except where the failure to possess such permits could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (“Material Permits”), and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any Material Permit.
 
(n) Title to Assets. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries own any real property. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.1(n), the Company and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in all personal property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all Liens, except for Liens as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries and Liens for the payment of federal, state or other taxes, the payment of which is neither delinquent nor subject to penalties. Any real property and facilities held under lease by the Company and the Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with which the Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance, except where the failure to be in compliance would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(o) Patents and Trademarks. The Company and the Subsidiaries have, or have rights to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, trade names, trade secrets, inventions, copyrights, licenses and other intellectual property rights and similar rights necessary or material for use in connection with their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports and which the failure to so have could have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the “Intellectual Property Rights”). Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received a written notice that the Intellectual Property Rights used by the Company or any Subsidiary violates or infringes upon the rights of any Person. To the knowledge of the Company, except as set forth in
 

 
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Schedule 3.1(o), and in the SEC Reports, all such Intellectual Property Rights are enforceable and there is no existing infringement by another Person of any of the Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their intellectual properties, except where failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(p) Insurance. The Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiaries are engaged, including, but not limited to, directors and officers insurance coverage at least equal to $5 million. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business without a significant increase in cost.
 
(q) Transactions with Affiliates and Employees. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, none of the officers or directors of the Company and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner, in each case in excess of $120,000 other than (i) for payment of salary or consulting fees for services rendered, (ii) reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf of the Company and (iii) for other employee benefits, including stock option agreements under any stock option plan of the Company.
 
(r) Internal Accounting Controls. The Company is in material compliance with all provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 which are applicable to it as of the Closing Date.
 
(s) Certain Fees. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(s), no brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions are or will be payable by the Company to any broker, financial advisor or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. The Purchasers shall have no obligation with respect to any fees or with respect to any claims made by or on behalf of other Persons for fees of a type contemplated in this Section that may be due in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
 
(t) Private Placement. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2, no registration under the Securities
 

 
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Act is required for the offer and sale of the Securities by the Company to the Purchasers as contemplated hereby. The issuance and sale of the Securities hereunder does not contravene the rules and regulations of the Trading Market.
 
(u) Investment Company. The Company is not, and is not an Affiliate of, and immediately after receipt of payment for the Securities, will not be or be an Affiliate of, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Company shall conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become subject to the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
 
(v) Registration Rights. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(v), no Person has any right to cause the Company to effect the registration under the Securities Act of any securities of the Company.
 
(w) Listing and Maintenance Requirements. The Company’s Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or which to its knowledge is likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating such registration. The Common Stock is listed on the OTC Bulletin Board and the Company has not, in the 12 months preceding the date hereof, received notice from the OTC Bulletin Board to the effect that the Company is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance requirements of such Trading Market. The Company is, and has no reason to believe that it will not in the foreseeable future continue to be, in compliance with all such listing and maintenance requirements.
 
(x) Application of Takeover Protections. The Company and the Board of Directors have taken all necessary action, if any, in order to render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other similar anti-takeover provision under the Company’s certificate of incorporation (or similar charter documents) or the laws of its state of incorporation that is or could become applicable to the Purchasers as a result of the Purchasers and the Company fulfilling their obligations or exercising their rights under the Transaction Documents, including without limitation as a result of the Company’s issuance of the Securities and the Purchasers’ ownership of the Securities.
 
(y) Disclosure. Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, the Company confirms that neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf has provided any of the Purchasers or their agents or counsel with any information that it believes constitutes or might constitute material, non-public information. The Company understands and confirms that the Purchasers will rely on the foregoing representation in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. All disclosure furnished by or on behalf of the Company to the Purchasers regarding the Company, its business and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Disclosure Schedules to this Agreement, is true and correct and
 

 
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does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact. The Company acknowledges and agrees that no Purchaser makes or has made any representations or warranties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby other than those specifically set forth in Section 3.2 hereof.
 
(z) No Integrated Offering. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2, neither the Company, nor any of its Affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would cause this offering of the Securities to be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of the Securities Act.
 
(aa) Solvency. Based on the financial condition of the Company as of the Closing Date after giving effect to the receipt by the Company of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities hereunder, (i) the fair saleable value of the Company’s assets exceeds the amount that will be required to be paid on or in respect of the Company’s existing debts and other liabilities (including known contingent liabilities) as they mature; (ii) the Company’s assets do not constitute unreasonably small capital to carry on its business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted including its capital needs taking into account the particular capital requirements of the business conducted by the Company, and projected capital requirements and capital availability thereof; and (iii) the current cash flow of the Company, together with the proceeds the Company would receive, were it to liquidate all of its assets, after taking into account all anticipated uses of the cash, would be sufficient to pay all amounts on or in respect of its liabilities when such amounts are required to be paid. The Company does not intend to incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of its debt). The Company has no knowledge of any facts or circumstances which lead it to believe that it will file for reorganization or liquidation under the bankruptcy or reorganization laws of any jurisdiction within one year from the Closing Date. Schedule 3.1(aa) sets forth as of the dates thereof all outstanding secured and unsecured Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, or for which the Company or any Subsidiary has commitments. For the purposes of this Agreement, “Indebtedness” means (a) any liabilities for borrowed money or amounts owed in excess of $50,000 (other than trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business), (b) all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent obligations in respect of Indebtedness of others, whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the Company’s balance sheet (or the notes thereto), except guaranties by endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of business; and (c) the present value of any lease payments in excess of $50,000 due under leases required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(aa), neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default with respect to any Indebtedness.
 
(bb) Tax Status.   Except for matters that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and
 

 
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except as set forth in Schedule 3.1(bb), the Company and each Subsidiary has filed all necessary federal, state and foreign income and franchise tax returns and has paid or accrued all taxes shown as due thereon ( except to the extent that the Company has set aside on its books provisions reasonably adequate for the payment of all unpaid and unreported taxes), and the Company has no knowledge of a tax deficiency which has been asserted or threatened against the Company or any Subsidiary.
 
(cc) No General Solicitation. Neither the Company nor any person acting on behalf of the Company has offered or sold any of the Securities by any form of general solicitation or general advertising. The Company has offered the Securities for sale only to the Purchasers and certain other “accredited investors” within the meaning of Rule 501 under the Securities Act.
 
(dd) Foreign Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company, nor to the knowledge of the Company, any agent or other person acting on behalf of the Company, has : (i) directly or indirectly, used any funds for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses related to foreign or domestic political activity, (ii) made any unlawful payment to foreign or domestic government officials or employees or to any foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns from corporate funds, (iii) failed to disclose fully any contribution made by the Company (or made by any person acting on its behalf of which the Company is aware) which is in violation of law or (iv) violated in any material respect any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.
 
(ee) Accountants. The name of the Company’s accounting firm is set forth on Schedule 3.1(ee) of the Disclosure Schedule. To the knowledge and belief of the Company, (i) such accounting firm is a registered public accounting firm as required by the Exchange Act and (ii) there is no reason to expect that such accounting firm will refuse to express its opinion with respect to the financial statements to be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ending December 31, 2008.
 
(ff) Seniority. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(ff), as of the Closing Date, no Indebtedness or other claim against the Company is senior to the Debentures and the Preferred Stock in right of payment, whether with respect to interest or upon liquidation or dissolution, or otherwise, other than indebtedness secured by purchase money security interests (which is senior only as to underlying assets covered thereby) and capital lease obligations (which is senior only as to the property covered thereby).
 
(gg) No Disagreements with Accountants and Lawyers. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(gg), there are no disagreements of any kind presently existing, or reasonably anticipated by the Company to arise, between the Company and the accountants and lawyers formerly or presently employed by the Company and the Company is current with respect to any fees owed to its accountants and lawyers which could affect the Company’s ability to perform any of its obligations under any of the Transaction Documents.
 

 
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(hh) Acknowledgment Regarding Purchasers’ Purchase of Securities. The Company acknowledges and agrees that each of the Purchasers is acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s length purchaser with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby. The Company further acknowledges that no Purchaser is acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar capacity) with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby and any advice given by any Purchaser or any of their respective representatives or agents in connection with the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby is merely incidental to the Purchasers’ purchase of the Securities. The Company further represents to each Purchaser that the Company’s decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents has been based solely on the independent evaluation of the transactions contemplated hereby by the Company and its representatives.
 
(ii) Acknowledgment Regarding Purchasers’ Trading Activity. Anything in this Agreement or elsewhere herein to the contrary notwithstanding (except for Sections 3.2(f) and 4.15 hereof), it is understood and acknowledged by the Company (i) that none of the Purchasers have been asked to agree, nor has any Purchaser agreed, to desist from purchasing or selling, long and/or short, securities of the Company, or “derivative” securities based on securities issued by the Company or to hold the Securities for any specified term; (ii) that past or future open market or other transactions by any Purchaser, including Short Sales, and specifically including, without limitation, Short Sales or “derivative” transactions, before or after the closing of this or future private placement transactions, may negatively impact the market price of the Company’s publicly-traded securities; (iii) that any Purchaser, and counter-parties in “derivative” transactions to which any such Purchaser is a party, directly or indirectly, presently may have a “short” position in the Common Stock; and (iv) that each Purchaser shall not be deemed to have any affiliation with or control over any arm’s length counter-party in any “derivative” transaction. The Company further understands and acknowledges that (a) one or more Purchasers may engage in hedging activities at various times during the period that the Securities are outstanding, including, without limitation, during the periods that the value of the Underlying Shares deliverable with respect to Securities are being determined and (b) such hedging activities (if any) could reduce the value of the existing stockholders' equity interests in the Company at and after the time that the hedging activities are being conducted.  The Company acknowledges that such aforementioned hedging activities do not constitute a breach of any of the Transaction Documents.
 
(jj) Regulation M Compliance.  The Company has not, and to its knowledge no one acting on its behalf has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Securities, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or paid any compensation for soliciting purchases of, any of the securities of the Company or (iii) paid or agreed to pay to any Person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any other securities of the Company, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), compensation paid to the Company’s placement agent in connection
 

 
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with the placement of the Securities.
 
(kk) 3(a)(9) Exchange. The exchange of the Debentures for the Securities issuable hereunder is being consummated pursuant to Sections 3(a)(9) and 18(b)(4)(C) of the Securities Act. Accordingly, pursuant to Rule 144(d), as in effect on the date hereof, the holding period of the Underlying Shares shall tack back to the original issue date of the Prior Debentures.
 
3.2 Representations and Warranties of the Purchasers. Each Purchaser hereby, for itself and for no other Purchaser, represents and warrants as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date to the Company as follows:
 
(a) Organization; Authority. Such Purchaser is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization with the requisite, corporate or partnership power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of each of the Transaction Documents by such Purchaser and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or similar action on the part of such Purchaser, its board of directors or its stockholders in connection therewith. Each Transaction Document to which it is a party has been duly executed by such Purchaser, and when delivered by such Purchaser in accordance with the terms hereof, and thereof, will constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of such Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.
 
(b) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by the Purchaser and the consummation by the Purchaser of the other transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not and will not: (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Purchaser’s certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which the Purchaser is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations.
 
(c) Own Account. Such Purchaser understands that the Securities are “restricted securities” and have not been registered under the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law and is acquiring the Securities as principal for its own account and not with a view to or for distributing or reselling such Securities or any part thereof in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law, has no
 

 
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present intention of distributing any of such Securities in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law and has no direct or indirect arrangement or understandings with any other persons to distribute or regarding the distribution of such Securities (this representation and warranty not limiting such Purchaser’s right to sell the Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement or otherwise in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws) in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law. Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities hereunder in the ordinary course of its business.
 
(d) Purchaser Status. At the time such Purchaser was offered the Securities, it was, and at the date hereof it is, and on each date on which it converts any Debentures or shares of Preferred Stock it will be, either: (i) an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7) or (a)(8) under the Securities Act or (ii) a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A(a) under the Securities Act. Such Purchaser is not registered or required to be registered as a broker-dealer under Section 15 of the Exchange Act.
 
(e) Experience of Such Purchaser. Such Purchaser, either alone or together with its purchaser representatives (as such term is defined in Rule 501(h) of Regulation D under the Securities Act), has such knowledge, sophistication and experience in business and financial matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment in the Securities, and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment. Such Purchaser is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the Securities and, at the present time, is able to afford a complete loss of such investment.
 
(f) General Solicitation. Such Purchaser is not purchasing the Securities as a result of any advertisement, article, notice or other communication regarding the Securities published in any newspaper, magazine or similar media or broadcast over television or radio or presented at any seminar or any other general solicitation or general advertisement.
 
(g) Residence. If such Purchaser is an individual, then such Purchaser resides in the state or province identified in the address of such Purchaser set forth on the signature page hereto; if such Purchaser is a partnership, corporation, limited liability company or other entity, then the office or offices of such Purchaser in which its investment decision was made is located at the address or addresses of such Purchaser set forth on the signature page hereto.
 
(h)  Rule 144. Subject to Section 4.1(a), such Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that the Securities are “restricted securities” as defined in Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act as in effect from time to time and must be held indefinitely unless they are subsequently registered under the Securities Act or an exemption from such registration is available. Such Purchaser has been advised or is aware of the provisions of Rule 144, which permits limited resale of shares purchased in a private placement subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including, among other things:
 

 
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the availability of certain current public information about the Company, the resale occurring following the required holding period under Rule 144 and the number of shares being sold during any three-month period not exceeding specified limitations.
 
(i) Short Sales and Confidentiality Prior To The Date Hereof. Other than the transaction contemplated hereunder, such Purchaser has not directly or indirectly, nor has any Person acting on behalf of or pursuant to any understanding with such Purchaser, executed any transaction, including Short Sales, in the securities of the Company during the period commencing from the time that such Purchaser first received a term sheet (written or oral) from the Company or any other Person setting forth the material terms of the transactions contemplated hereunder until the date hereof (“Discussion Time”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that is a multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser's assets and the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of such Purchaser's assets, the representation set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets managed by the portfolio manager that made the investment decision to purchase the Securities covered by this Agreement. Other than to other Persons party to this Agreement, such Purchaser has maintained the confidentiality of all disclosures made to it in connection with this transaction (including the existence and terms of this transaction). . Notwithstanding the foregoing, for avoidance of doubt, nothing contained herein shall constitute a representation or warranty, or preclude any actions, with respect to the identification of the availability of, or securing of, available shares to borrow in order to effect short sales or similar transactions in the future.
 
ARTICLE IV.
OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
 
4.1 Transfer Restrictions.
 
(a) The Securities may only be transferred or otherwise disposed of in compliance with state and federal securities laws. In connection with any transfer or other disposition of Securities other than pursuant to an effective registration statement or Rule 144, to the Company or to an Affiliate of a Purchaser or in connection with a pledge as contemplated in Section 4.1(b), the Company may require the transferor thereof to provide to the Company an opinion of counsel selected by the transferor and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the form and substance of which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that such transfer does not require registration of such transferred Securities under the Securities Act. As a condition of transfer, any such transferee shall agree in writing to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and shall have the rights of a Purchaser under this Agreement.
 
(b) The Purchasers agree to the imprinting, so long as is required by this Section 4.1, of a legend on any of the Securities in substantially the following form:
 

 
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[NEITHER] THIS SECURITY [NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THIS SECURITY IS [EXERCISABLE] [CONVERTIBLE]] HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE ACT”) AND ARE “RESTRICTED SECURITIES” AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN RULE 144 UNDER THE ACT. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR FOR SALE, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERED EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR UNDER THE ACT, THE AVAILABILITY OF WHICH IS ESTABLISHED TO THE SATISFACTION OF THE COMPANY.
 
The Company acknowledges and agrees that a Purchaser may from time to time pledge pursuant to a bona fide margin agreement with a registered broker-dealer or grant a security interest in some or all of the Securities to a financial institution that is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act and who agrees to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement and, if required under the terms of such arrangement, such Purchaser may transfer pledged or secured Securities to the pledgees or secured parties. Such a pledge or transfer would not be subject to approval of the Company and no legal opinion of legal counsel of the pledgee, secured party or pledgor shall be required in connection therewith. Further, no notice shall be required of such pledge. At the appropriate Purchaser’s expense, the Company will execute and deliver such reasonable documentation as a pledgee or secured party of Securities may reasonably request in connection with a pledge or transfer of the Securities, including, if the Securities are subject to registration pursuant to Section 4.17, the preparation and filing of any required prospectus supplement under Rule 424(b)(3) under the Securities Act or other applicable provision of the Securities Act to appropriately amend the list of selling stockholders thereunder.
 
(c) Certificates evidencing the Underlying Shares shall not contain any legend (including the legend set forth in Section 4.1(b) hereof): (i) while a registration statement (including the Registration Statement) covering the resale of such security is effective under the Securities Act, (ii) following any sale of such Underlying Shares pursuant to Rule 144, (iii) if such Underlying Shares are eligible for sale under Rule 144, without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information required under Rule 144 as to such Underlying Shares and without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions or (iv) if such legend is not required under applicable requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by the staff of the Commission). The Company shall cause its counsel to issue a legal opinion to the Transfer Agent promptly after the Effective Date if required by the Transfer Agent to effect the removal of the legend hereunder. If all or any portion of a Debenture or shares of Preferred Stock are converted at a time when there is an effective registration statement to cover the resale of the Underlying Shares, or if such Underlying Shares may be sold under Rule 144, without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information required under Rule 144 as to such Underlying Shares and without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions or if such legend is not otherwise required under applicable requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by the staff of the Commission) then such

 
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Underlying Shares shall be issued free of all legends. The Company agrees that following the Effective Date or at such time as such legend is no longer required under this Section 4.1(c), it will, no later than three Trading Days following the delivery by a Purchaser to the Company or the Transfer Agent of a certificate representing Underlying Shares, as applicable, issued with a restrictive legend (such third Trading Day, the “Legend Removal Date”), deliver or cause to be delivered to such Purchaser a certificate representing such shares that is free from all restrictive and other legends. The Company may not make any notation on its records or give instructions to the Transfer Agent that enlarge the restrictions on transfer set forth in this Section. If requested by a Purchaser, Certificates for Underlying Shares subject to legend removal hereunder shall be transmitted by the Transfer Agent to such Purchaser by crediting the account of the Purchaser’s prime broker with the Depository Trust Company System.

(d) In addition to such Purchaser’s other available remedies, the Company shall pay to a Purchaser, in cash, as partial liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Underlying Shares (based on the VWAP of the Common Stock on the date such Securities are submitted to the Transfer Agent) delivered for removal of the restrictive legend and subject to Section 4.1(c), $10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per Trading Day 5 Trading Days after such damages have begun to accrue) for each Trading Day after the 2nd Trading Day immediately following the Legend Removal Date until such certificate is delivered without a legend. Nothing herein shall limit such Purchaser’s right to pursue actual damages for the Company’s failure to deliver certificates representing any Securities as required by the Transaction Documents, and such Purchaser shall have the right to pursue all remedies available to it at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief.
 
(e) Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, agrees that the removal of the restrictive legend from certificates representing Securities as set forth in this Section 4.1 is predicated upon the Company’s reliance that the Purchaser will sell any Securities pursuant to either the registration requirements of the Securities Act, including any applicable prospectus delivery requirements, or an exemption therefrom, and that if Securities are sold pursuant to a Registration Statement, they will be sold in compliance with the plan of distribution set forth therein.
 
4.2 Acknowledgment of Dilution. The Company acknowledges that the issuance of the Securities may result in dilution of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, which dilution may be substantial under certain market conditions. The Company further acknowledges that its obligations under the Transaction Documents, including without limitation its obligation to issue the Underlying Shares pursuant to the Transaction Documents, are unconditional and absolute and not subject to any right of set off, counterclaim, delay or reduction, regardless of the effect of any such dilution or any claim the Company may have against any Purchaser and regardless of the dilutive effect that such issuance may have on the ownership of the other stockholders of the Company.
 

 
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4.3 Furnishing of Information; Public Information.
 
(a) If the Common Stock is not registered under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act on the date hereof, the Company agrees to cause the Common Stock to be registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act on or before the 60th calendar day following the date hereof. Until the time that no Purchaser owns Securities, the Company covenants to maintain the registration of the Common Stock under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act and to timely file (or obtain extensions in respect thereof and file within the applicable grace period) all reports required to be filed by the Company after the date hereof pursuant to the Exchange Act. As long as any Purchaser owns Securities, if the Company is not required to file reports pursuant to the Exchange Act, it will prepare and furnish to the Purchasers and make publicly available in accordance with Rule 144(c) such information as is required for the Purchasers to sell the Securities under Rule 144. The Company further covenants that it will take such further action as any holder of Securities may reasonably request, to the extent required from time to time to enable such Person to sell such Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the requirements of the exemption provided by Rule 144.
 
(b)  At any time during the period commencing from the six (6) month anniversary of the date hereof and ending at such time that all of the Securities may be sold without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with Rule 144(c)(1) and otherwise without restriction or limitation pursuant to Rule 144, if the Company shall fail for any reason to satisfy the current public information requirement under Rule 144(c) (a “Public Information Failure”) then, in addition to such Purchaser’s other available remedies, the Company shall pay to a Purchaser, in cash, as partial liquidated damages and not as a penalty, by reason of any such delay in or reduction of its ability to sell the Securities, an amount in cash equal to two percent (2.0%) of the aggregate Subscription Amount of such Purchaser’s Securities on the day of a Public Information Failure and on every thirtieth (30th) day (pro rated for periods totaling less than thirty days) thereafter until the earlier of (a) the date such Public Information Failure is cured and (b) such time that such public information is no longer required  for the Purchasers to transfer the Underlying Shares pursuant to Rule 144.  The payments to which a Purchaser shall be entitled pursuant to this Section 4.3(b) are referred to herein as “Public Information Failure Payments.”  Public Information Failure Payments shall be paid on the earlier of (i) the last day of the calendar month during which such Public Information Failure Payments are incurred and (ii) the third (3rd) Business Day after the event or failure giving rise to the Public Information Failure Payments is cured.  In the event the Company fails to make Public Information Failure Payments in a timely manner, such Public Information Failure Payments shall bear interest at the rate of 1.5% per month (prorated for partial months) until paid in full. Nothing herein shall limit such Purchaser’s right to pursue actual damages for the Public Information Failure, and such Purchaser shall have the right to pursue all remedies available to it at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief.
 

 
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4.4 Integration. The Company shall not sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in Section 2 of the Securities Act) that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities in a manner that would require the registration under the Securities Act of the sale of the Securities to the Purchasers or that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities for purposes of the rules and regulations of any Trading Market.
 
4.5 Conversion Procedures. Each of the form of Notice of Conversion included in the Debentures and Certificate of Designation set forth the totality of the procedures required of the Purchasers in order to convert the Debentures or the Preferred Stock. No additional legal opinion or other information or instructions shall be required of the Purchasers to convert their Debentures or the Preferred Stock. The Company shall honor conversions of the Debentures or the Preferred Stock and shall deliver Underlying Shares in accordance with the terms, conditions and time periods set forth in the Transaction Documents.
 
4.6 Securities Laws Disclosure; Publicity.
 
a) The Company shall, within 2 Trading Days of the date hereof, issue a Current Report on Form 8-K disclosing the material terms of the transactions contemplated hereby and including the Transaction Documents as exhibits thereto (the “Form 8-K”). The Company and each Purchaser shall consult with each other in issuing any other press releases with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, and neither the Company nor any Purchaser shall issue any such press release or otherwise make any such public statement without the prior consent of the Company, with respect to any press release of any Purchaser, or without the prior consent of each Purchaser, with respect to any press release of the Company, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed, except if such disclosure is required by law, in which case the disclosing party shall promptly provide the other party with prior notice of such public statement or communication. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not publicly disclose the name of any Purchaser, or include the name of any Purchaser in any filing with the Commission or any regulatory agency or Trading Market, without the prior written consent of such Purchaser, except (i) as required by federal securities law in connection with (A) the Form 8-K, (B) any registration statement contemplated by Section 4.17 of this Agreement and (C) the filing of final Transaction Documents (including signature pages thereto) with the Commission and (ii) to the extent such disclosure is required by law or Trading Market regulations, in which case the Company shall provide the Purchasers with prior notice of such disclosure permitted under this subclause (ii).
 
b) In the event that the Company shall, on or after the date hereof, provide any material nonpublic information (as such term is used in Regulation FD under the Securities Act) to any Purchaser without such Purchaser’s prior written consent or request, then, in addition to any other remedy provided herein or in the Transaction Documents, if such Purchaser shall request that the Company publicly disclose such information (a “Disclosure Request”), the Company shall, within 5 business days after
 

 
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receiving such Disclosure Request, either (i) make public disclosure of such information in a manner consistent with Rule 101(e) of Regulation FD or (ii) provide such Purchaser with a written statement that the Company does not believe that the information disclosed to such Purchaser is material nonpublic information or that it was delivered pursuant to the prior written request or consent of such Purchaser.
 
4.7 Shareholder Rights Plan. No claim will be made or enforced by the Company or, with the consent of the Company, any other Person, that any Purchaser is an “Acquiring Person” under any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or similar anti-takeover plan or arrangement in effect or hereafter adopted by the Company, or that any Purchaser could be deemed to trigger the provisions of any such plan or arrangement, by virtue of receiving Securities under the Transaction Documents or under any other agreement between the Company and the Purchasers.
 
4.8 Non-Public Information. Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, the Company covenants and agrees that neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf will provide any Purchaser or its agents or counsel with any information that the Company believes constitutes material non-public information, unless prior thereto such Purchaser shall have executed a written agreement regarding the confidentiality and use of such information. The Company understands and confirms that each Purchaser shall be relying on the foregoing representations in effecting transactions in securities of the Company.
 
4.9 Use of Proceeds. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.9 attached hereto, the Company shall use the net proceeds from the sale of the Securities hereunder for working capital purposes and shall not use such proceeds for: (a) the satisfaction of any portion of the Company’s debt (other than payment of trade payables in the ordinary course of the Company’s business and prior practices), (b) the redemption of any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents or (c) the settlement of any outstanding litigation.
 
4.10 Indemnification of Purchasers. Subject to the provisions of this Section 4.10, the Company will indemnify and hold each Purchaser and its directors, officers, shareholders, members, partners, employees and agents (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title), each Person who controls such Purchaser (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, shareholders, agents, members, partners or employees (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of such controlling person (each, a “Purchaser Party”) harmless from any and all losses, liabilities, obligations, claims, contingencies, damages, costs and expenses, including all judgments, amounts paid in settlements, court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs of investigation that any such Purchaser Party may suffer or incur as a result of or relating to (a) any breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by the Company in this Agreement or in the other Transaction Documents or (b) any action instituted against a Purchaser, or any of them or their respective Affiliates, by any stockholder of the Company who is not an Affiliate of
 

 
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such Purchaser, with respect to any of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents (unless such action is based upon a breach of such Purchaser’s representations, warranties or covenants under the Transaction Documents or any agreements or understandings such Purchaser may have with any such stockholder or any violations by the Purchaser of state or federal securities laws or any conduct by such Purchaser which constitutes fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or malfeasance). If any action shall be brought against any Purchaser Party in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to this Agreement, such Purchaser Party shall promptly notify the Company in writing, and the Company shall have the right to assume the defense thereof with counsel of its own choosing reasonably acceptable to the Purchaser Party. Any Purchaser Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Purchaser Party except to the extent that (i) the employment thereof has been specifically authorized by the Company in writing, (ii) the Company has failed after a reasonable period of time to assume such defense and to employ counsel or (iii) in such action there is, in the reasonable opinion of such separate counsel, a material conflict on any material issue between the position of the Company and the position of such Purchaser Party, in which case the Company shall be responsible for the reasonable fees and expenses of no more than one such separate counsel. The Company will not be liable to any Purchaser Party under this Agreement (i) for any settlement by a Purchaser Party effected without the Company’s prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed or (ii) to the extent, but only to the extent that a loss, claim, damage or liability is attributable to any Purchaser Party’s breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by such Purchaser Party in this Agreement or in the other Transaction Documents.
 
4.11 Reservation and Listing of Securities.
 
(a) The Company shall maintain a reserve from its duly authorized shares of Common Stock for issuance pursuant to the Transaction Documents in such amount as may be required to fulfill its obligations in full under the Transaction Documents.
 
(b) If, on any date, the number of authorized but unissued (and otherwise unreserved) shares of Common Stock is less than the Required Minimum on such date, then the Board of Directors shall use commercially reasonable efforts to amend the Company’s certificate or articles of incorporation to increase the number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock to at least the Required Minimum at such time, as soon as possible and in any event not later than the 75th day after such date.
 
(c) The Company shall, if applicable: (i) in the time and manner required by the principal Trading Market, prepare and file with such Trading Market an additional shares listing application covering a number of shares of Common Stock at least equal to the Required Minimum on the date of such application, (ii) take all steps necessary to cause such shares of Common Stock to be approved for listing or quotation on such Trading Market as soon as possible thereafter, (iii) provide to the Purchasers evidence of such listing or quotation, and (iv) maintain the listing or quotation of such Common
 

 
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Stock on any date at least equal to the Required Minimum on such date on such Trading Market or another Trading Market.
 
4.12 RESERVED.
 
4.13 Subsequent Equity Sales. From the date hereof until such time as no Purchaser holds any of the Securities, the Company shall be prohibited from effecting or entering into an agreement to effect any issuance by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents for cash consideration, Indebtedness (or a combination of units hereof) (a “Subsequent Financing”) involving a Variable Rate Transaction. “Variable Rate Transaction” means a transaction in which the Company (i) issues or sells any debt or equity securities that are convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or include the right to receive, additional shares of Common Stock either (A) at a conversion price, exercise price or exchange rate or other price that is based upon, and/or varies with, the trading prices of or quotations for the shares of Common Stock at any time after the initial issuance of such debt or equity securities or (B) with a conversion, exercise or exchange price that is subject to being reset at some future date after the initial issuance of such debt or equity security or upon the occurrence of specified or contingent events directly or indirectly related to the business of the Company or the market for the Common Stock or (ii) enters into any agreement, including, but not limited to, an equity line of credit, whereby the Company may sell securities at a future determined price. Any Purchaser shall be entitled to obtain injunctive relief against the Company to preclude any such issuance, which remedy shall be in addition to any right to collect damages. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 4.13 shall not apply in respect of an Exempt Issuance or shares issued pursuant to Section 4.20, except that no Variable Rate Transaction shall be an Exempt Issuance. 
 
4.14 Equal Treatment of Purchasers. No consideration (including any modification of any Transaction Document) shall be offered or paid to any Person to amend or consent to a waiver or modification of any provision of any of the Transaction Documents unless the same consideration is also offered to all of the parties to the Transaction Documents. Further, the Company shall not make any payment of principal or interest on the Debentures in amounts which are disproportionate to the respective principal amounts outstanding on the Debentures at any applicable time. For clarification purposes, this provision constitutes a separate right granted to each Purchaser by the Company and negotiated separately by each Purchaser, and is intended for the Company to treat the Purchasers as a class and shall not in any way be construed as the Purchasers acting in concert or as a group with respect to the purchase, disposition or voting of Securities or otherwise.
 
4.15 Short Sales and Confidentiality After The Date Hereof. Each Purchaser severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers covenants that neither it nor any Affiliate acting on its behalf or pursuant to any understanding with it will execute any Short Sales during the period commencing at the Discussion Time and ending at the time that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced as described in Section 4.6. Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that until such time as the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are publicly disclosed by the Company as
 

 
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described in Section 4.6, such Purchaser will maintain the confidentiality of all disclosures made to it in connection with this transaction (including the existence and terms of this transaction). Each Purchaser understands and acknowledges, severally and not jointly with any other Purchaser, that the Commission currently takes the position that coverage of short sales of shares of the Common Stock “against the box” prior to the Effective Date of the Registration Statement with the Securities is a violation of Section 5 of the Securities Act, as set forth in Item 65, Section A, of the Manual of Publicly Available Telephone Interpretations, dated July 1997, compiled by the Office of Chief Counsel, Division of Corporation Finance. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Purchaser makes any representation, warranty or covenant hereby that it will not engage in Short Sales in the securities of the Company after the time that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced as described in Section 4.6. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that is a multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser's assets and the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of such Purchaser's assets, the covenant set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets managed by the portfolio manager that made the investment decision to purchase the Securities covered by this Agreement.
 
4.16 Form D; Blue Sky Filings. The Company agrees to timely file a Form D with respect to the Securities as required under Regulation D and to provide a copy thereof, promptly upon request of any Purchaser. The Company shall take such action as the Company shall reasonably determine is necessary in order to obtain an exemption for, or to qualify the Securities for, sale to the Purchasers at the Closing under applicable securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the states of the United States, and shall provide evidence of such actions promptly upon request of any Purchaser.
 
4.17 Piggy-Back Registration Rights. If at any time after the date hereof, the Company shall determine to prepare and file with the Commission a Registration Statement relating to an offering for its own account or the account of others of any of its equity securities, other than on Form S-4 or Form S-8 (each as promulgated under the Securities Act), or their then equivalents, relating to equity securities to be issued solely in connection with any acquisition of any entity or business or equity securities issuable in connection with stock option or other employee benefit plans, then the Company shall send a written notice of such determination to each Purchaser and, if within ten calendar days after the date of delivery of such notice, any such Purchaser shall so request in writing, the Company shall include in such Registration Statement all or any part of the Underlying Shares as the Purchaser requests to be registered so long as such Underlying Shares are proposed to be disposed in the same manner as those securities set forth in the Registration Statement; provided, however, if the offering is an underwritten offering and was initiated by the Company or at the request of a shareholder, and if the managing underwriters advise the Company that the inclusion of Underlying Shares requested to be included in the Registration Statement would cause an adverse effect on the success of any such offering, based on market conditions or otherwise (an "Adverse Effect"), then the Company shall be required to include in such Registration Statement, to the extent of the amount of securities that the managing underwriters advise may be sold without causing such Adverse Effect, (a) first, the securities of the Company and (b) second, the shares, including the Underlying Shares, of all
 

 
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shareholders, on a pro rata basis, requesting registration and whose shares the Company is obligated by contract to include in the Registration Statement; provided, further, however, to the extent that all of the Underlying Shares are not included in the initial Registration Statement, the Purchaser shall have the right to request the inclusion of its Underlying Shares in subsequent Registration Statements until all such Shares have been registered in accordance with the terms hereof and all such Underlying Shares have been registered in accordance with the terms thereof. If the offering in which the Underlying Shares is being included in a Registration Statement is a firm commitment underwritten offering, unless otherwise agreed by the Company, the Purchaser shall sell its Underlying Shares in such offering using the same underwriters and, subject to the provisions hereof, on the same terms and conditions as the other shares of Common Stock that are included in such underwritten offering. The Company shall use its best efforts to cause any Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission as promptly as is possible following it being filed with the Commission and to remain effective until all Underlying Shares subject thereto have been sold. All fees and expenses incident to the performance of or compliance with this Section 4.17 by the Company shall be borne by the Company whether or not any Underlying Shares are sold pursuant to the Registration Statement. The Company shall indemnify and hold harmless the Purchaser, the officers, directors, members, partners, agents, brokers, investment advisors and employees of each of them, each person who controls the Purchaser (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the officers, directors, members, shareholders, partners, agents and employees of each such controlling person, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees) and expenses (collectively, the “Losses”), as incurred, arising out of or relating to (i) any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any prospectus included therein or any form of prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any prospectus or form of prospectus or supplement thereto, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading or (ii) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or any state securities law, or any rule or regulation thereunder, in connection with the performance of its obligations under this Section 4.17, except to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statements or omissions referred to in (i) above are based solely upon information regarding the Purchaser furnished in writing to the Company by the Purchaser expressly for use therein, or to the extent that such information relates to the Purchaser or the Purchaser’s proposed method of distribution of Underlying Shares and was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by the Purchaser expressly for use in the Registration Statement, such prospectus or such form of prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto. The rights of the Purchaser under this Section 4.17 shall survive until all Underlying Shares have been either registered under a Registration Statement or been sold pursuant to an exemption to the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
 
4.18 Amendments to Prior Debentures.
 

 
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(a) In connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, the Company and each of the Purchasers hereby agrees to amend the terms of the Prior Debentures:
 

(i) The Maturity Date in each of the Prior Debentures is be amended and restated to be September 1, 2009.
 
(ii) The Monthly Redemption Amount in each of the Prior Debentures is hereby amended and restated in its entirety with the following:
 
Monthly Redemption Amount” means an amount equal to one-fifteenth of the outstanding principal amount of the Debentures on July 1, 2008, plus accrued interest.”
 
 
(iii) Subsection (iii) of the Equity Conditions in each of the Prior Debentures is hereby amended and restated in its entirety with the following:
 
“(iii)(a) there is an effective Registration Statement pursuant to which the Holder is permitted to utilize the prospectus thereunder to resell all of the shares issuable pursuant to the Transaction Documents (and the Company believes, in good faith, that such effectiveness will continue uninterrupted for the foreseeable future) or (b) all of the Conversion Shares issuable pursuant to the Transaction Documents may be resold pursuant to Rule 144 without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions or current public information requirements as determined by the counsel to the Company pursuant to a written opinion letter to such effect, addressed and acceptable to the Transfer Agent and the Holder,”

(iv) Subsection (x) of the Equity Conditions in each of the Prior Debentures is hereby amended and restated in its entirety with the following:
 
“(x) the aggregate daily trading volume for the Common Stock on the principal Trading Market exceeds 100,000 shares per Trading Day (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits and the like) during the 12 consecutive Trading Days (except that, with respect to any 5 Trading Day Interest Payment Period, the such aggregate trading volume shall exceed 30,000) (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits and the like) prior to the applicable date in question.”

4.19 Secured Obligation. The parties acknowledge and agree that the obligations of the Company under the Transaction Documents, including but not limited to the Debentures, are subject to the security interest granted by the Company pursuant to that certain Security Agreement and Subsidiary Guarantee, dated August 30, 2007, by and among the Company and
 

 
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the secured parties thereto and that such obligations are “Obligations” under such Security Agreement and are guaranteed by the Subsidiaries pursuant to any Subsidiary Guarantee entered into in connection therewith. The Company and the Subsidiaries shall take any and all actions requested by the Purchasers in order to grant the Purchasers a first priority security interest in the assets of the Company and the Subsidiaries, including all UCC-1 filing receipts if required.
 
4.20 Sale of Preferred Stock to Third Parties. The Company and each Purchaser agree and acknowledge that, until September 30, 2008, the Company may sell up to an additional 1,120 shares of Preferred Stock to third parties that do not own Debentures, provided that such third parties make each of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2 to the Company at the time of such issuance.
 
ARTICLE V.
MISCELLANEOUS
 
5.1 Termination.  This Agreement may be terminated by any Purchaser, as to such Purchaser’s obligations hereunder only and without any effect whatsoever on the obligations between the Company and the other Purchasers, by written notice to the other parties, if the Closing has not been consummated on or before June 30, 2008; provided, however, that such termination will not affect the right of any party to sue for any breach by the other party (or parties).
 
5.2 Fees and Expenses. At the Closing, the Company has agreed to reimburse Truk Opportunity Fund, LLC (“Truk Opportunity”) (a) the non-accountable sum of $35,000 for its due diligence fees and expenses and (b) actual legal fees and expenses equal to $16,364. Accordingly, in lieu of the foregoing payments, the aggregate amount that Truk Opportunity is to pay for the Securities at the Closing shall be reduced by $51,364 in lieu thereof. Except as expressly set forth in the Transaction Documents to the contrary, each party shall pay the fees and expenses of its advisers, counsel, accountants and other experts, if any, and all other expenses incurred by such party incident to the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. The Company shall pay all transfer agent fees, stamp taxes and other taxes and duties levied in connection with the delivery of any Securities to the Purchasers.
 
5.3 Entire Agreement. The Transaction Documents, together with the exhibits and schedules thereto, contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, with respect to such matters, which the parties acknowledge have been merged into such documents, exhibits and schedules.
 
5.4 Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (a) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number set forth on the signature pages attached hereto prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on a Trading Day, (b) the next Trading Day after the date of
 

 
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transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number set forth on the signature pages attached hereto on a day that is not a Trading Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, (c) the 2nd Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight courier service, or (d) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given. The address for such notices and communications shall be as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto.
 
5.5 Amendments; Waivers. No provision of this Agreement may be waived, modified, supplemented or amended except in a written instrument signed, in the case of an amendment, by the Company and Purchasers holding at least 67% of the then outstanding Securities or, in the case of a waiver, by the party against whom enforcement of any such waived provision is sought. No waiver of any default with respect to any provision, condition or requirement of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a continuing waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a waiver of any other provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall any delay or omission of any party to exercise any right hereunder in any manner impair the exercise of any such right.
 
5.6 Headings. The headings herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.
 
5.7 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their successors and permitted assigns. The Company may not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Purchaser (other than by merger). Any Purchaser may assign any or all of its rights under this Agreement to any Person to whom such Purchaser assigns or transfers any Securities, provided such transferee agrees in writing to be bound, with respect to the transferred Securities, by the provisions of the Transaction Documents that apply to the “Purchasers”.
 
5.8 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person, except as otherwise set forth in Section 4.10.
 
5.9 Governing Law; Arbitration. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York. Any controversy or claim arising out of or related to this Agreement or the breach thereof, shall be settled by binding arbitration in New York, New York in accordance with the Expedited Procedures (Rules 53-57) of the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association (“AAA”). A proceeding shall be commenced upon written demand by the Company or Purchaser to the other. The arbitrator(s) shall enter a judgment by default against any party, which fails or refuses to appear in any properly noticed arbitration proceeding. The proceeding shall be conducted by one (1) arbitrator, unless the amount alleged to be in dispute exceeds two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000), in which case three (3) arbitrators shall preside. The arbitrator(s) will be chosen by the parties from a list provided by the AAA, and if the parties are unable to agree within ten (10) days, the AAA shall select the arbitrator(s). The arbitrators must be experts in securities law and
 

 
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financial transactions. The arbitrators shall assess costs and expenses of the arbitration, including all attorneys’ and experts’ fees, as the arbitrators believe is appropriate in light of the merits of the parties’ respective positions in the issues in dispute. Each party submits irrevocably to the jurisdiction of any state court sitting in New York, New York or to the United States District Court sitting in New York, New York for purposes of enforcement of any discovery order, judgment or award in connection with such arbitration. The award of the arbitrator(s) shall be final and binding upon the parties and may be enforced in any court having jurisdiction. The arbitration shall be held in such place as set by the arbitrator(s) in accordance with Rule 55. With respect to any arbitration proceeding in accordance with this section, the prevailing party’s reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses shall be borne by the non-prevailing party.
 
Although the parties, as expressed above, agree that all claims, including claims that are equitable in nature, for example specific performance, shall initially be prosecuted in the binding arbitration procedure outlined above, if the arbitration panel dismisses or otherwise fails to entertain any or all of the equitable claims asserted by reason of the fact that it lacks jurisdiction, power and/or authority to consider such claims and/or direct the remedy requested, then, in only that event, will the parties have the right to initiate litigation respecting such equitable claims or remedies. The forum for such equitable relief shall be in either a state or federal court sitting in New York, New York. Each party waives any right to a trial by jury, assuming such right exists in an equitable proceeding, and irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of said New York court. New York law shall govern both the proceeding as well as the interpretation and construction of this Agreement and the transaction as a whole.
 
5.10 Survival. The representations and warranties contained herein shall survive the Closing and the delivery of the Securities for the applicable statute of limitations.
 
5.11 Execution. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party, it being understood that both parties need not sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or by e-mail delivery of a “.pdf” format data file, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or “.pdf” signature page were an original thereof.
 
5.12 Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision, covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the parties that they would have executed the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.
 

 
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5.13 Rescission and Withdrawal Right. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in (and without limiting any similar provisions of) any of the other Transaction Documents, whenever any Purchaser exercises a right, election, demand or option under a Transaction Document and the Company does not timely perform its related obligations within the periods therein provided, then such Purchaser may rescind or withdraw, in its sole discretion from time to time upon written notice to the Company, any relevant notice, demand or election in whole or in part without prejudice to its future actions and rights; provided, however, in the case of a rescission of a conversion of a Debenture or conversion of the Preferred Stock, the Purchaser shall be required to return any shares of Common Stock delivered in connection with any such rescinded conversion notice.
 
5.14 Replacement of Securities. If any certificate or instrument evidencing any Securities is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation thereof (in the case of mutilation), or in lieu of and substitution therefor, a new certificate or instrument, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction. The applicant for a new certificate or instrument under such circumstances shall also pay any reasonable third-party costs (including customary indemnity) associated with the issuance of such replacement Securities.
 
5.15 Remedies. In addition to being entitled to exercise all rights provided herein or granted by law, including recovery of damages, each of the Purchasers and the Company will be entitled to specific performance under the Transaction Documents. The parties agree that monetary damages may not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of any breach of obligations contained in the Transaction Documents and hereby agrees to waive and not to assert in any action for specific performance of any such obligation the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.
 
5.16 Payment Set Aside. To the extent that the Company makes a payment or payments to any Purchaser pursuant to any Transaction Document or a Purchaser enforces or exercises its rights thereunder, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or exercise or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside, recovered from, disgorged by or are required to be refunded, repaid or otherwise restored to the Company, a trustee, receiver or any other person under any law (including, without limitation, any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action), then to the extent of any such restoration the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred.
 
5.17 Usury. To the extent it may lawfully do so, the Company hereby agrees not to insist upon or plead or in any manner whatsoever claim, and will resist any and all efforts to be compelled to take the benefit or advantage of, usury laws wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, in connection with any claim, action or proceeding that may be brought by any Purchaser in order to enforce any right or remedy under any Transaction Document. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in any Transaction Document, it is
 

 
- 36 -

 

expressly agreed and provided that the total liability of the Company under the Transaction Documents for payments in the nature of interest shall not exceed the maximum lawful rate authorized under applicable law (the “Maximum Rate”), and, without limiting the foregoing, in no event shall any rate of interest or default interest, or both of them, when aggregated with any other sums in the nature of interest that the Company may be obligated to pay under the Transaction Documents exceed such Maximum Rate. It is agreed that if the maximum contract rate of interest allowed by law and applicable to the Transaction Documents is increased or decreased by statute or any official governmental action subsequent to the date hereof, the new maximum contract rate of interest allowed by law will be the Maximum Rate applicable to the Transaction Documents from the effective date forward, unless such application is precluded by applicable law. If under any circumstances whatsoever, interest in excess of the Maximum Rate is paid by the Company to any Purchaser with respect to indebtedness evidenced by the Transaction Documents, such excess shall be applied by such Purchaser to the unpaid principal balance of any such indebtedness or be refunded to the Company, the manner of handling such excess to be at such Purchaser’s election.
 
5.18 Independent Nature of Purchasers’ Obligations and Rights. The obligations of each Purchaser under any Transaction Document are several and not joint with the obligations of any other Purchaser, and no Purchaser shall be responsible in any way for the performance or non-performance of the obligations of any other Purchaser under any Transaction Document. Nothing contained herein or in any other Transaction Document, and no action taken by any Purchaser pursuant thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Purchasers as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the Purchasers are in any way acting in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Each Purchaser shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce its rights, including without limitation the rights arising out of this Agreement or out of the other Transaction Documents, and it shall not be necessary for any other Purchaser to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose. Each Purchaser has been represented by its own separate legal counsel in their review and negotiation of the Transaction Documents. For reasons of administrative convenience only, Purchasers and their respective counsel have chosen to communicate with the Company through FWS. FWS does not represent all of the Purchasers but only Truk Opportunity. The Company has elected to provide all Purchasers with the same terms and Transaction Documents for the convenience of the Company and not because it was required or requested to do so by the Purchasers.
 
5.19 Liquidated Damages. The Company’s obligations to pay any partial liquidated damages or other amounts owing under the Transaction Documents is a continuing obligation of the Company and shall not terminate until all unpaid partial liquidated damages and other amounts have been paid notwithstanding the fact that the instrument or security pursuant to which such partial liquidated damages or other amounts are due and payable shall have been canceled.
 
5.20 Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted herein shall not be a Business Day,
 

 
- 37 -

 

then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Business Day.
 
5.21 Construction. The parties agree that each of them and/or their respective counsel has reviewed and had an opportunity to revise the Transaction Documents and, therefore, the normal rule of construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be employed in the interpretation of the Transaction Documents or any amendments hereto.
 
5.22 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. IN ANY ACTION, SUIT, OR PROCEEDING IN ANY JURISDICTION BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY, THE PARTIES EACH KNOWINGLY AND INTENTIONALLY, TO THE GREATEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, HEREBY ABSOLUTELY, UNCONDITIONALLY, IRREVOCABLY AND EXPRESSLY WAIVES FOREVER TRIAL BY JURY.
 
(Signature Pages Follow)
 

 
- 38 -

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first indicated above.
 
SOLOMON TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Address for Notice:
   
By:  __________________________________________
Name: Peter W. DeVecchis, Jr.
Title: President
14 Commerce Drive
Danbury, CT 06810
Fax: (203) 797-9285
Attention: Peter W. De Vecchis, Jr., President
   
With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
 
Richard A. Fisher, Esq.
Solomon Technologies, Inc.
14 Commerce Drive
Danbury, CT 06810
 
   

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
SIGNATURE PAGE FOR PURCHASER FOLLOWS]
 

 
- 39 -

 

[PURCHASER SIGNATURE PAGES TO SOLM SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first indicated above.
 
Name of Purchaser: ________________________________________________________
Signature of Authorized Signatory of Purchaser: __________________________________
Name of Authorized Signatory: ____________________________________________________
Title of Authorized Signatory: _____________________________________________________
Email Address of Purchaser: ________________________________________________
Facsimile Number of Purchaser: ________________________________________________

Address for Notice of Purchaser:




Address for Delivery of Securities for Purchaser (if not same as above):





Subscription Amount: _____________

Principal Amount (Subscription Amount x 1.25): _______________

Shares of Preferred Stock: _________________


EIN Number: [PROVIDE THIS UNDER SEPARATE COVER]

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE]

 
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Disclosure Schedules
to the Securities Purchase Agreement
dated as of June 27, 2008 by and among Solomon Technologies, Inc. and
each of the Purchasers identified on the signature pages thereto

Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in these Disclosure Schedules shall have the same meanings ascribed to such terms in the Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of June 27, 2008 by and among Solomon Technologies, Inc. and each of the purchasers identified on the signature pages thereto (the “Purchase Agreement”).
 
Nothing in these Disclosure Schedules is intended to broaden the scope of any representation or warranty of the Company or to create any covenant on the part of the Company. Further, inclusion of information herein shall not be construed as an admission that such information is material to the condition of the Company. Any matter disclosed on any part of these Disclosure Schedules shall be deemed disclosed for purposes of every part of these Disclosure Schedules to the extent the applicability of such disclosure to such other paragraphs or parts of the Disclosure Schedules is reasonably apparent on its face.
 
Where the terms of an agreement or other disclosure item have been summarized or described in these Disclosure Schedules, such summary or description does not purport to be a complete statement of the material terms of such agreement or other item.

 
- 41 -

 


  
Schedule 3.1(a)
Subsidiaries

The following are wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company:
 
 
o
Technipower, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
 
o
Town Creek Industries, Inc., a Maryland corporation

 
o
DEL-INC Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company

Town Creek Industries, Inc. was forfeited in Maryland on October 7, 2005 for failure to file the 2004 Personal Property Return, which was due April 15, 2004. In order to return to active, good standing status Town Creek Industries, Inc. must file 2004, 2005 and 2006 Property Returns and Articles of Revival in Maryland.

The stock of each subsidiary is security for the Company’s senior loan obligations identified in Sections 3.1(n), 3.1(aa) and 3.1(ff) of these Disclosure Schedules.

 
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Schedule 3.1(g)
Capitalization

Immediately prior to the Closing, the authorized capital stock of the Company will consist of an aggregate of 500,000,000 shares of Common Stock and an aggregate of 7,450,000 shares of Preferred Stock. Immediately prior to the Closing, the Company will have issued and outstanding, to the Company’s best knowledge, approximately 114,614,980 shares of Common Stock. There is some uncertainty about the precise number of shares of Common Stock outstanding because the Company changed transfer agents in November 2003 and the Company’s recordkeeping prior to a change in management in May 2004 was deficient. Since May 2004 there have been a few instances in which holders have presented stock certificates for small numbers of shares that were not included on the current transfer agent’s records. With respect to any issuances of stock prior to May 2004, the Company cannot verify whether or not any shares were issued in violation of any preemptive rights or similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities.
 
On July 13, 2007, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted a 2007 Non-Employee Director Compensation Plan pursuant to which

 
o
all non-employee directors of the Company received a one-time grant of 150,000 restricted shares of Common Stock, subject to a 60 day holding period; and
 
o
all non-employee directors serving on committees of the Board of Directors will receive compensation equal to $10,000 per year, payable in cash.

The following is a list of outstanding option and warrants of the Company:

Name of Option Holder
Number of Shares of Common Stock Subject to Options:
Exercise Price
David Tether
47,807 shares
26,810 shares
$1.00
$1.00
David Lindahl
25,000 shares
$0.55
Jane Crawford
13,218 shares
$1.00
Charlie Shannon
150,000 shares
50,000 shares
$1.00
$2.00
Robert Caper
17,500 shares
$1.00
Jonathan Betts
25,000 shares
$0.55
Gary Laskowski
25,000 shares
$0.55
Michael D’Amelio
25,000 shares
$0.55

 
- 43 -

 


Peter W. DeVecchis Jr.
100,000 shares
100,000 shares
40,000 shares
$2.09
$1.45
$0.22
Alex Pesiridis
40,000 shares
40,000 shares
$2.09
$1.45
Samuel Occhipinti
75,000 shares
100,000 shares
$1.45
$0.22
Anthony Intino, II
40,000 shares
0.22
Allison Bertorelli
40,000 shares
0.22
Mariano Moran
40,000 shares
0.22
Total:
1,020,335 shares
 
 
Name of Warrant Holder
Number of Shares of Common Stock Issuable Upon
Exercise of Warrants:
Exercise Price
Hugh Murray
150,000
$2.00
Charles County EDC
10,000
$4.00
Fred Halbig
6,000
$4.00
James Prescott
10,000
$4.00
John Kirkwood
5,000
$4.00
John Lamere
5,000
$4.00
Davis & Gilbert LLP
200,000
$1.00
Total:
386,000
 

Subject to adjustment in accordance with the terms of the warrants.

The Company is obligation to issue 833,334 shares of its Common Stock to its Corporate Counsel, Richard Fisher for services rendered.

 
- 44 -

 

Schedule 3.1(h)
SEC Reports

The Company has filed all SEC Reports.
 

 
- 45 -

 

Schedule 3.1(i)
Material Changes

See Schedule 3.1(l) regarding a default under a promissory note issued by Deltron LLC, a subsidiary of the Company to JMC Venture Partners in the amount of $2,750,000. This note is guaranteed by the Company. See Schedule 3.1(l) regarding a default under a promissory note to the UHY LLC, the Company’s former auditors.

 
- 46 -

 
 
Schedule 3.l(l)
Compliance

At June 23, 2008, Deltron LLC, a subsidiary of the Company, had a note payable of $2,750,000 to JMC Venture Partners used to finance the acquisition of Deltron Inc. The note bears interest at 12% per annum plus a quarterly investment fee of 1%. The note matures on September 5, 2008, is collateralized by substantially all assets of Deltron, LLC and its subsidiary Delinc, and guaranteed by the Company. As of this date, the borrower is in default for failure to make interest payments when due and failure to comply with certain financial covenants and reporting requirements contained in the loan agreement

On April 16, 2008, the Company converted approximately $219,000 of trade accounts payable to UHY LLP to a promissory note payable with an original principal of $219,420. Following an initial principal payment of $15,000, principal payments are due in twelve consecutive bi-weekly installments of $10,000 commencing on May 23, 2008 and concluding October 24, 2008, plus a final payment due of $84,420. The unpaid principal balance is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price of $0.35 per share, at the election of the noteholder. As of May 30, 2008 the note is in default for failure to make principal payments when due, and therefore the note bears interest at 10% per annum.

 
- 47 -

 



Schedule 3.1(n)
Title to Assets

The Company has issued senior secured promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,712,085 and is authorized to issue up to $2,000,000 in principal amount of such notes. The holders of these notes have a first priority security interest in all of the tangible and intangible assets of the Company.

Technipower LLC has a $1,200,000 revolving credit facility with Citizens Bank of Massachusetts which expires on July 31, 2008. As of the date hereof, $1,200,000 is outstanding under the facility. In connection with the facility, Citizens Bank has a continuing interest in all tangible and intangible personal property of Technipower LLC.

 
- 48 -

 

Schedule 3.1(o)
Intellectual Property Rights

Not applicable. 

 
- 49 -

 

Schedule 3.1(s)
Certain Fees

The Company will pay Midtown Partners & Co., LLC (“Midtown”) a commission on the placement of the Debentures.

 
- 50 -

 

Schedule 3.1(v)
Registration Rights

None.



 
- 51 -

 

Schedule 3.1(aa)
Solvency

The Company has issued senior secured promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,712,085 and is authorized to issue up to $2,000,000 in principal amount of such notes. The notes are due September 30, 2007. On September 28, 2007, the Company entered into an agreement with the noteholders pursuant to which the maturity date of the notes was extended from September 30, 2007, to September 7, 2008. To induce the holders to extend the notes, the Company agreed to compensate the noteholders by an amount equal to 7% of the principal balance or $119,846. The noteholders were also offered the opportunity to buy, for $100, the right (subject to certain restrictions) to convert their notes to common stock in the future at a conversion price of $0.35 per common stock share. The notes are subject to further extension through April 17, 2009 based on the accrual or payment of additional extension fees. The following is a list of the noteholders:
 

Name of Investor
Date Issued
Principal Amount
Woodlaken LLC
March 7, 2005
$40,000.00
Jezebel Management Corporation
March 16, 2005
$100,000.00
Pinetree (Barbados) Inc.
April 1, 2005
$50,000.00
Woodlaken LLC
April 1, 2005
$10,000.00
Jezebel Management Corporation
April 18, 2005
$75,000.00
Coady Family LLC
May 25, 2005
$100,000.00
Jezebel Management Corporation
July 8, 2005
$75,000.00
Jezebel Management Corporation
August 16, 2005
$150,000.00
Jezebel Management Corporation
September 15, 2005
$150,000.00
Jezebel Management Corporation
November 18, 2005
$100,000.00
Pinetree (Barbados) Inc.
November 18, 2005
$100,000.00
F. Jay Leonard
March 20, 2006
$25,000.00
Woodlaken LLC
March 31, 2006
$72,000.00
Peter and Barbara Carpenter
April 7, 2006
$100,000.00
Pascal Partners, LLC
April 10, 2006
$100,000.00
Coady Family LLC
May 23, 2006
$200,000.00
Steven Kilponen
June 13, 2006
$25,000.00
Millennium Trust Co. LLC Custodian FBO Joseph Cooper Rollover IRA 90M020013
July 3, 2006
$100,000.00
F. Jay Leonard
October 13, 2006
$25,000.00
Millennium Trust Co. LLC Custodian FBO Joseph Cooper Rollover IRA 90M020013
October 13, 2006
$85,000.00
Steven Kilponen
October 31, 2006
$30,085.00
Total
 
$1,712,085.00


The Company received a going concern qualification from its firm of independent auditors in their report on the Company’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2008.

On November 18, 2005, the Company entered into an agreement with Oliver Street Finance LLC pursuant to which Oliver Street provides funding to the Company to prosecute the Company’s patent infringement action against Toyota Motor Corporation, Toyota Motor Sales U.S.A., Inc. and Toyota Motor Manufacturing North America. Under the terms of the agreement, Oliver Street pays all legal fees and out-of pocket expenses billed by the Company’s special patent counsel, Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C., in connection with the litigation against Toyota and approved by the Company in exchange for a portion of any recovery that the Company receives in the Litigation equal to the greater of 40% of the recovery or the actual amount of legal fees and expenses Oliver Street pays on the Company’s behalf.
 
On July 28, 2006 the Company borrowed $125,000 from Jezebel Management Corporation and issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $125,000 to Jezebel. The new note bears interest at a rate of 15% per annum and matured on August 28, 2006. The note is currently in default and carries a default interest rate of 18% per annum.

On November 17, 2006, the Company converted $526,149 of trade accounts payable to Davis & Gilbert LLP (D&G”) to a promissory note payable with an original principal of $529,149. The note and accrued and unpaid interest at 12% was payable the earlier of the Company’s receipt of any proceeds from litigation, or receipts from an equity financing of at least $5 million, or March 31, 2007. To induce D&G to enter into this agreement, the Company issued a warrant to purchase 200,000 shares of Common Stock at $1.73 a share. The exercise price was adjusted down to $1.00 on May 14, 2007, because the market price of the common stock was below $1.73 on such date. The Company repaid substantially all of the Promissory Note in 2007 with proceeds from the sale of the January Debentures.
 
On January 19, 2007, the Company converted approximately $163,000 of trade accounts payable and the remaining balance and unpaid interest on the note to D&G to a new promissory note payable with an original principal of $182,000. The new promissory note and accrued and unpaid interest at 12% is payable the earlier of the Company’s receipt of any proceeds from litigation, or receipts from an equity financing of at least $3 million, or September 30, 2007.
 
On October 12, 2007, the Company converted the balance of the January 2007 Promissory Note of $182,000 plus unpaid interest of approximately $16,000 and approximately $330,000 of trade accounts payable to a new promissory note payable (the “October 2007 Promissory Note”) with

 
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an original principal of $564,566. The original principal also includes an additional 7% of the above amounts as an inducement. The note bears interest at 12% and is payable on September 7, 2008 unless an event occurs which requires a Mandatory Prepayment as described in the October 2007 Promissory Note. Subject to certain restrictions, any of the unpaid principal and interest may be converted to shares of common stock at a conversion price of $0.35 per common stock share, at any time.

On April 16, 2008, the Company converted approximately $219,000 of trade accounts payable to UHY LLP to a promissory note payable with an original principal of $219,420. Following an initial principal payment of $15,000, principal payments are due in twelve consecutive bi-weekly installments of $10,000 commencing on May 23, 2008 and concluding October 24, 2008, plus a final payment due of $84,420. The unpaid principal balance is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price of $0.35 per share, at the election of the noteholder. As of May 30, 2008 the note is in default for failure to make principal payments when due, and therefore the note bears interest at 10% per annum.

Technipower LLC has a $1,200,000 revolving credit facility with Citizens Bank of Massachusetts dated May 4, 2006, that was renewed in 2007 and was extended to July 31, 2008 . As of the date hereof, $1,200,000 is outstanding under the facility.
 
At June 23, 2008, Deltron, LLC had a note payable of $2,750,000 to JMC Venture Partners used to finance the acquisition of Deltron Inc. The note bears interest at 12% per annum plus a quarterly investment fee of 1%. The note matures on September 5, 2008, is collateralized by substantially all assets of Deltron, LLC and its subsidiary Delinc, and guaranteed by Solomon. As of this date the borrower is in default for failure to make interest payments when due, and failure to comply with certain financial covenants and reporting requirements contained in the loan agreement

January 2007 Debentures

On January 22, 2007, the Company sold an aggregate of $5,350,000 principal amount of Variable Rate Self-Liquidating Senior Secured Convertible Debentures (the “January 2007 Debentures”) due March 17, 2008.
 
Initially, the January 2007 Debentures were convertible at any time at the option of the holder into shares of common stock at $2.00 per share, subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, and the like. On August 24, 2007, the Company entered into an Amendment Agreement to amend certain terms of the January 2007 Debentures, including conversion price and exercise price of the January Warrants, and to extend the maturity date until April 17, 2009. In connection with the amended January 2007 Debentures, accrued interest of $32,100, as well as liquidated damages in the amount of $160,500, were added to the principal balance of the amended January 2007 Debentures.

As part of the Amendment, the Company reduced conversion price of the January 2007 Debenture from $2.00 per share to $0.35 per share. In November 2007, $35,000 of the principal

 
- 53 -

 

balance was converted into 100,000 shares of common stock based on the $0.35 per share conversion price.
 

In the event that the Company issues or grants any rights to purchase any of its common stock, or other securities convertible into its common stock, for an effective per share price less than the conversion price then in effect, the conversion price of all unconverted amended January 2007 Debentures will be decreased to equal such lower price. The conversion price adjustment will not apply to certain exempt issuances.

Prior to maturity, the amended January 2007 Debentures will bear interest at the higher of (i) 8% per annum or (ii) the six-month London Interbank Offered Rate plus 2%, payable quarterly in arrears in cash, or, at the Company’s option, in shares of common stock. The Company’s ability to pay interest with shares of common stock will be subject to specified conditions, including the existence of an effective registration statement covering the resale of the shares issued in payment of interest and certain minimum trading volumes in the common stock. All overdue and accrued interest will accrue a late fee equal to the lesser of 15% per annum or the maximum rate permitted by applicable law. From and after an event of default under the amended January 2007 Debentures and for so long as the event of default is continuing, the amended January 2007 Debentures will bear default interest at a rate of the lesser of 15% per annum or the maximum rate permitted by applicable law.

Under the terms of January 2007 Debentures, beginning on the earlier of the first day of the first month immediately following the effectiveness of a registration statement covering the resale of the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the amended January 2007 Debentures or January 1, 2008, and on the first day of each month thereafter, the Company is required to redeem 1/16th of the outstanding principal balance in cash or, at the Company’s options, with shares of common stock. The redemption in shares of common stock will be subject to certain conditions, including the existence of an effective registration statement, unless waived. Any common stock issued in connection with this redemption will be valued at 82.5% of the average of the daily volume weighted average price for the 10 trading days prior to the redemption.
The Company’s obligations under the amended January 2007 Debentures are secured by a security interest in substantially all of the Company’s assets pursuant to a Security Agreement dated as of January 17, 2007 between the Company and the purchasers of the amended January 2007 Debentures. The Company has agreed that in the event that it forms any new subsidiaries and moves assets to those subsidiaries, those subsidiaries will become guarantors of the amended January 2007 Debentures.

At December 31, 2007 the Company was in default of the amended January 2007 Debentures and the August Debentures for failure to make the redemption payments and to make effective a registration statement required with respect to those debentures. In the first quarter of 2008, all debenture holders waived the Company’s redemption defaults, requirements for filling and effectiveness of registration statement as well as certain provisions of the registration rights agreements and certain equity conditions governing the Company’s right to use shares of common stock rather than cash to make monthly redemptions.

 
- 54 -

 


August 2007 Debentures

On August 30, 2007, the Company sold an aggregate of $500,000 principal amount of Variable Rate Self-Liquidating Senior Secured Convertible Debentures (the “August 2007 Debentures”) due April 17, 2009, under the same terms and conditions as the amended January 2007 Debentures. The August 2007 Debentures are convertible at any time at the option of the holder into shares of common stock at $0.35 per share, subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, and the like, and subject to the terms and provisions of the amended January 2007 Debentures. At December 31, 2007 the Company was in default of the amended January 2007 Debentures and the August Debentures for failure to make the redemption payments and to make effective a registration statement required with respect to those debentures. In the first quarter of 2008, all debentures holders waived the Company’s redemption defaults, requirements for filling and effectiveness of registration statement as well as certain provisions of the registration rights agreements and certain equity conditions governing the Company’s right to use shares of common stock rather than cash to make monthly redemptions.
 

Modifications to the amended January 2007 Debentures and August 2007 Debentures
 
During the first quarter of 2008, the Company had an early redemption of amended January 2007 Debenture with a face value of $343,132 issued 4,267,220 common shares to the holder, valued at $401,514. The Company also agreed to accelerate redemption $370,000 of amended January 2007 Debentures to May 30, 2008. Additionally, the Company agreed with two holders of both amended January 2007 Debentures and August 2007 Debentures and one holder of amended January 2007 Debentures to defer the monthly redemptions of $179,061 for January 2008 and March of 2008 until May and June of 2009, respectively. The Company granted an option to the holders to defer up to three additional monthly redemptions until July, August and September of 2009, respectively at the holders’ election.

As of June 23, 2008 the outstanding principal of the January 2007 Debentures amounted to $960,770 the outstanding principal of the August 2007 Debentures amounted to $203,398.

 
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Schedule 3.1(bb)
Tax Status

As of June 23, 2008, the Company has an outstanding payroll tax obligation to the IRS in the amount of $125,270.79 and has negotiated an arrangement with the IRS to pay this liability in monthly installments of $10,000 each until the obligation is paid in full.

 
- 56 -

 


 

Schedule 3.1(ee)
Accountants

Eisner LLP
730 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10017

 
- 57 -

 


 

Schedule 3.1(ff)
Seniority

The Company has issued senior secured promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,712,085 and is authorized to issue up to $2,000,000 in principal amount of such notes. The notes are due September 30, 2007. The following is a list of the noteholders:

Name of Investor
Date Issued
Principal Amount
Woodlaken LLC
March 7, 2005
$40,000.00
Jezebel Management Corporation
March 16, 2005
$100,000.00
Pinetree (Barbados) Inc.
April 1, 2005
$50,000.00
Woodlaken LLC
April 1, 2005
$10,000.00
Jezebel Management Corporation
April 18, 2005
$75,000.00
Coady Family LLC
May 25, 2005
$100,000.00
Jezebel Management Corporation
July 8, 2005
$75,000.00
Jezebel Management Corporation
August 16, 2005
$150,000.00
Jezebel Management Corporation
September 15, 2005
$150,000.00
Jezebel Management Corporation
November 18, 2005
$100,000.00
Pinetree (Barbados) Inc.
November 18, 2005
$100,000.00
F. Jay Leonard
March 20, 2006
$25,000.00
Woodlaken LLC
March 31, 2006
$72,000.00
Peter and Barbara Carpenter
April 7, 2006
$100,000.00
Pascal Partners, LLC
April 10, 2006
$100,000.00
Coady Family LLC
May 23, 2006
$200,000.00
Steven Kilponen
June 13, 2006
$25,000.00
Millennium Trust Co. LLC Custodian FBO Joseph Cooper Rollover IRA 90M020013
July 3, 2006
$100,000.00
F. Jay Leonard
October 13, 2006
$25,000.00
Millennium Trust Co. LLC Custodian FBO Joseph Cooper Rollover IRA 90M020013
October 13, 2006
$85,000.00
Steven Kilponen
October 31, 2006
$30,085.00
Total
 
$1,712,085.00


 
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chedule 3.1(gg)
Disagreements with Accountants and Lawyers

None.

 
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Schedule 4.9
Use of Proceeds

Not applicable.


 
 
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