EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

AGREEMENT made as of November 8, 2011, by and between PRESIDENTIAL REALTY CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the "Corporation"), and ALEXANDER LUDWIG ("Executive").

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants hereinafter contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

1. Employment; Duties. The Corporation hereby employs Executive as an executive of the Corporation to perform duties as President and Chief Operating Officer of the Corporation and such other duties on behalf of the Corporation and its affiliates, commensurate with his office, as the Chairman or the Board of Directors of the Corporation may from time to time determine.

 

2. Acceptance and Loyalty. Executive hereby accepts such employment and agrees that throughout the period of his employment hereunder, and subject to the last sentence of this Section 2, he will devote his knowledge and skills, faithfully, diligently and to the best of his ability, in furtherance of the business of the Corporation and will perform the duties assigned to him pursuant to Section 1 hereof. Executive shall perform all duties and responsibilities in a professional manner consistent with the skill, competence and efficiency expected of an executive employee performing the duties assigned to Executive and subject to the direction and control of the Chairman and the Board of Directors of the Corporation. Executive will do such traveling as may be reasonably required of him in the performance of his obligations hereunder. Executive shall at all times be subject to, observe and carry out such rules, regulations, policies, directions and restrictions as the Corporation shall from time to time establish. During his employment hereunder, Executive shall spend such time and attention as necessary to perform his duties hereunder. During Executive's employment hereunder, Executive shall not be entitled to additional compensation for serving in any office, including as a director, of the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates to which he may be elected. Notwithstanding the foregoing, during the Term and at any time thereafter, Executive shall be permitted to provide services to, receive compensation for such services from and participate in any investment of or with Signature Community Group, LLC and any of its affiliates provided such services do not interfere with his obligations to the Company and he discloses to the Board of Directors any such services and compensation received or to be received by him for such services.

 

3. Term. The term of Executive's employment hereunder shall commence on the date hereof and terminate on the eighteen month anniversary thereof (the "Term").

4.1 Base Salary. The Corporation shall pay to Executive as compensation for his services and agreements hereunder an initial base salary at the rate of $ 200,000 per annum, for the first twelve (12) months of the Term and at the rate of $225,000 per annum for the last six (6) months of the Term, or such greater amount as the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall from time to time determine. Base salary shall be payable in equal installments in accordance with the Corporation's normal payroll policy, subject to payroll taxes and withholding requirements.

 

4.2 Stock Options. The Corporation shall grant to Executive an option (the “Option”) to purchase 370,000 shares of Class B Common Stock, par value $0.10 of the Corporation as further described in the Stock Option Agreement in the form of Exhibit A annexed hereto. The grant of the Option is pursuant to the approval of the Corporation’s Compensation Committee.

 

4.3 Annual Bonus. Commencing with the fiscal year of the Corporation beginning January 1, 2012, and for each fiscal year thereafter during the Term, Executive shall have the opportunity to earn a bonus ("Annual Bonus") in such amount as the Corporation’s Compensation Committee shall determine in its absolute discretion, such bonus not to exceed $200,000.

 

4.4 Long Term Incentive Program. Commencing with the fiscal year of the Corporation beginning January 1, 2013, and for each fiscal year thereafter during the Term, Executive shall have the opportunity to participate in a long-term performance based incentive program that may be established by the Compensation Committee. The determination as to the amounts of long-term incentive compensation available to Executive under this program and the performance criteria shall be reviewed periodically by the Compensation Committee with a view to adjusting the amounts and criteria in accordance with such factors as the Compensation Committee may deem appropriate, including the competitive marketplace for comparable executives.

 

4.5 Other Benefits. Executive shall be entitled to participate, to the extent he is eligible under the terms and conditions thereof, in any bonus, pension, retirement, disability, hospitalization, insurance, medical service, or other employee benefit plan which is generally available to executive employees of the Corporation and which may be in effect from time to time during the period of his employment hereunder. The Corporation shall be under no obligation to institute or continue the existence of any such employee benefit plan.

 

5. Business Expenses. The Corporation shall reimburse Executive for all authorized expenses reasonably incurred by him in accordance with the Corporation's "Travel and Entertainment Policy and Procedure," and any amendments thereof and any other business expenses reasonably incurred by Executive in his service to the Corporation in accordance with policies that the Corporation may adopt from time to time.

 

6. Vacation. Executive shall be entitled to four weeks paid vacation during the first twelve (12) months of the Term and to two weeks paid vacation during the last six months of the Term. Any such vacations are to be taken at times mutually agreeable to Executive and the Chairman of the Corporation.

7. Key-Man Life Insurance. The Corporation may purchase and maintain life insurance covering the life of Executive ("Key-man Insurance") in an amount determined by the Corporation. The Corporation shall be the sole owner and beneficiary of the Key-man Insurance and may apply to the payment of premiums thereunder any dividends declared and paid thereon. Executive shall submit himself to such physical examinations as the Chairman of the Corporation may deem necessary or desirable in connection with the purchase and maintenance of the Key-man Insurance.

 

8. Indemnification. Concurrently herewith, Executive and the Corporation are entering into an indemnification agreement in the form of Exhibit B annexed hereto.

 

9. Confidentiality Agreement.

 

9.1 As used herein, the term "Confidential Information" shall mean any and all information of the Corporation and of its affiliates (for purposes of this paragraph, the Corporation's affiliates shall be deemed included within the meaning of "Corporation"), including, but not limited to, all data, compilations, programs, devices, strategies, or methods concerning or related to (i) the Corporation's finances, financial condition, results of operations, employee relations, amounts of compensation paid to officers and employees and any other data or information relating to the internal affairs of the Corporation and its operations; (ii) the terms and conditions (including prices) of sales and offers of sales of the Corporation's assets; (iii) the terms, conditions and current status of the Corporation's agreements and relationship with any customer or supplier or lender or tenant; (iv) the customer and supplier lists and the identities and business preferences of the Corporation's actual and prospective customers and suppliers or any employee or agent thereof with whom the Corporation communicates; (v) the trade secrets, and operating techniques, price data, costs, methods, systems, plans, procedures, hardware, software, machines, inventions, designs, drawings, artwork, blueprints, specifications, tools, skills, ideas, and strategic plans possessed, developed, accumulated or acquired by the Corporation; (vi) any communications between the Corporation, its officers, directors, stockholders, or employees, and any attorney retained by the Corporation for any purpose, or any person retained or employed by such attorney for the purpose of assisting such attorney in his or his representation of the Corporation; (vii) any other information and knowledge with respect to all products developed or in any stage of development by the Corporation; (viii) the abilities and specialized training or experience of others who as employees or consultants of the Corporation during the Term hereof have engaged in the design or development of any such products; and (ix) any other matter or thing, whether or not recorded on any medium, (a) by which the Corporation derives actual or potential economic value from such matter or thing being not generally known to other persons or entities who might obtain economic value from its disclosure or use, or (b) which gives the Corporation an opportunity to obtain an advantage over its competitors who do not know or use the same.

9.2 Executive acknowledges and agrees that the Corporation is engaged in highly competitive businesses and has expended, or will expend, significant sums of money and has invested, or will invest, a substantial amount of time to develop and maintain the secrecy of the Confidential Information. The Corporation has thus obtained, or will obtain, a valuable economic asset which has enabled, or will enable, it to develop an extensive reputation and to establish long-term business relationships with its suppliers and customers. If such Confidential Information were disclosed to another person or entity or used for the benefit of anyone other than the Corporation, the Corporation would suffer irreparable harm, loss and damage. Accordingly, Executive acknowledges and agrees that, unless the Confidential Information becomes publicly known through legitimate origins not involving an act or omission by Executive:

9.3 Executive also acknowledges and agrees that all documentary and tangible Confidential Information including, without limitation, such Confidential Information as Executive has committed to memory, is supplied or made available by the Corporation to Executive solely to assist his in performing his services under this Agreement. Executive further agrees that after his employment with the Corporation is terminated for any reason:

10. Remedies. Executive acknowledges and agrees that the business of the Corporation is highly competitive and that violation of any of the covenants provided for in Section 9 of this Agreement would cause immediate, immeasurable and irreparable harm, loss and damage to the Corporation not adequately compensable by a monetary award. Accordingly, Executive agrees, without limiting any of the other remedies available to the Corporation, that any violation of said covenants, or any one of them, may be enjoined or restrained by any court of competent jurisdiction, and that any temporary restraining order or emergency, preliminary or final injunctions may be issued by any court of competent jurisdiction, without notice and without bond.

11.1 If at any time during the Term, (a) individuals who presently constitute the Board of Directors of the Corporation, or who have been recommended for election to the Board by a majority of the Board consisting of individuals who are either presently on the Board or such recommended successors cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of such Board or (b) a sale of all or substantially all of the Corporation’s assets (such events in clauses (a) and (b) being hereafter referred to as a "Change of Control") and Executive gives written notice to the Corporation within 30 days after such Change of Control of his election to terminate his employment hereunder, the Corporation shall pay to Executive within 15 days after Executive's delivery of such notice, as severance pay and liquidated damages, in lieu of any other rights or remedies which might otherwise be available to him under this Agreement, and without mitigation of any kind or amount, whether or not Executive shall seek or accept other employment, a lump sum payment equal in amount to three (3) months base salary.

 

11.2 If it shall be determined that any amount payable under Section 11.1 by the Corporation to or for the benefit of Executive (a "Base Payment") would be subject to the excise tax (the "Excise Tax") imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), then Executive shall only be entitled to receive such amounts that would not be subject to the Excise Tax.

12.1 Executive’s employment and the Term may be terminated at any time by the Board for “cause” as defined below. If Executive’s employment is terminated by the Board for “cause”, as defined below, he shall only be entitled to payment of his base salary and fringe benefits through the date of termination. For purposes of this Agreement, “cause” means (a) the conviction of Executive of any crime constituting a felony or any other crime involving moral turpitude, (b) Executive’s repeated refusal to follow a reasonable direction of the Board of Directors of the Corporation after written notice that such continued refusal shall result in termination of his employment for cause and Executive is given an opportunity to defend his refusal to the Board; or (c) Executive’s failure to fulfill his employment duties hereunder after written notice that such continued failure shall result in termination of his employment for cause and Executive is given an opportunity to defend his actions to the Board.

 

12.2 Executive’s employment and the Term may be terminated at any time by Executive for “good reason” as defined below, upon at least thirty (30) days prior written notice given by Executive to the Corporation. If Executive’s employment is terminated by Executive for “good reason”, as defined below, he shall be entitled to payment of his base salary and fringe benefits through the end of the Term. For purposes of this Agreement, “good reason” means (i) the assignment to Executive by the Corporation of any duties inconsistent in any material respect with his position (including offices, titles and reporting requirement), authority, duties or responsibilities or any other action which results in a significant and material diminution in such position, authority, duties or responsibilities (ii) any failure by the Corporation to pay Executive the compensation set forth in this Agreement; (iii) a reduction in Executive's base salary as in effect immediately prior to such reduction or any material reduction in any other material benefit provided Executive hereunder; (iv) requiring Executive to relocate outside the New York metropolitan area; or (v) failure by the Corporation to maintain directors and officers liability insurance providing for coverage of equal to or greater than the coverage provided as of the date hereof.

13. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties hereto with respect to Executive's employment with the Corporation and no amendment or modification hereof shall be valid or binding unless made in writing and signed by the party against whom enforcement thereof is sought.

14. Notices. Any notice required, permitted or desired to be given pursuant to any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or served for all purposes if delivered in person or sent by telephone facsimile or sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, or sent by responsible overnight delivery service, postage and fees prepaid, to the parties hereto at their respective addresses set forth below. Either of the parties hereto may at any time and from time to time change the address to which notice shall be sent hereunder by notice to the other party given under this Section 14. The date of the giving of any notice sent by mail shall be three business days following the date of the posting of the mail, if delivered in person, the date delivered in person, if sent by overnight delivery service, the next business day following delivery to an overnight delivery service or if sent by telephone facsimile, the date sent by telephone facsimile.

15. No Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor the right to receive any payments hereunder may be assigned by Executive. This Agreement shall be binding upon Executive, his heirs, executors and administrators and upon the Corporation, its successors and assigns.

 

16. No Waiver. No course of dealing or any delay on the part of the Corporation in exercising any rights hereunder shall operate as a waiver of any such rights. No waiver of any default or breach of this Agreement shall be deemed a continuing waiver or a waiver of any other breach or default.

 

17. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed, interpreted and construed in accordance with the substantive laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements entered into and to be performed entirely therein.

 

18. Severability. If any clause, paragraph, section or part of this Agreement shall be held or declared to be void, invalid or illegal, for any reason, by any arbitrator or court of competent jurisdiction, such provision shall be ineffective but shall not in any way invalidate or affect any other clause, paragraph, section or part of this Agreement. The parties intend that all clauses, paragraphs, sections or parts of this Agreement shall be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.

 

19. Affiliate. As used in this Agreement, "affiliate" means any person or entity controlled by or under common control with the Corporation.

 

20. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which counterparts, when taken together, shall constitute but one and the same agreement.

 

21. Attorney’s Fees. The Corporation will reimburse Executive for Executive’s actual documented out-of-pocket expenses reasonably incurred in connection with the drafting, negotiation and execution of this Agreement, including the fees of Executive’s attorney; provided, however, that the Corporation will not be required to pay more than $2,500 pursuant to this Section.