Description of Popular, Inc.s securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act
EX-4.10 2 d52551dex410.htm EX-4.10 EX-4.10
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EXHIBIT 4.10
POPULAR, INC.
DESCRIPTION OF THE REGISTRANT’S SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT
TO SECTION 12 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023
The following is a summary description of the securities of Popular, Inc. (the “Company”) that are registered
under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, consisting of (1) our Common Stock and (2)
our 6.125% Cumulative Monthly Income Trust Preferred Securities.
In this summary, when we refer to the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our” or when we otherwise refer to
ourselves, we mean Popular, Inc., excluding the Company’s subsidiaries, unless otherwise expressly stated or as the
context requires; all references to “common stock” refer only to common stock issued by the Company and not to any
common stock issued by any subsidiary.
Description of Common Stock
The following description of the Company’s Common Stock is a summary and does not purport to be
complete. It is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the Company’s Restated Certificate of
Incorporation (the “Charter”) and the Company’s Amended and Restated By-laws (the “Bylaws”), each of which is
filed as an exhibit to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of which this exhibit is a part. We encourage you to read the
Charter and Bylaws and the applicable provisions of the General Corporations Act of the Commonwealth of Puerto
Rico for additional information.
Authorized Capital Shares
Pursuant to the Charter, the Company’s authorized capital stock consists of 170,000,000 shares of common
stock, $0.01 par value per share (“Common Stock”), and 30,000,000 shares of preferred stock without par value
(“Preferred Stock”).
Voting Rights
The holders of the Company’s Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters brought before
the stockholders. The holders of the Common Stock do not have cumulative voting rights. The Charter provides that
the approval of the Company’s merger, reorganization, or consolidation or the sale, lease or hypothecation of
substantially all of the Company’s assets or the approval of the Company’s voluntary dissolution requires the
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Common Stock (the minimum vote
standard required by the Puerto Rico General Corporations Act). In addition, the affirmative vote of the holders of a
majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock are required to amend the Charter.
Dividend Rights
Subject to the rights of holders of any Preferred Stock outstanding, holders of the Common Stock are entitled
to receive ratably such dividends, if any, as the Company’s Board of Directors may in its discretion declare out of
legally available funds.
Liquidation Rights
In the event of liquidation, holders of the Common Stock are entitled to receive pro rata any assets
distributable to a stockholder with respect to the shares held by them, after payment of liabilities and such preferential
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amounts as may be required to be paid to the holders of the Company’s outstanding series of preferred stock and any
preferred stock the Company may hereafter issue.
Other Rights and Preferences
The Company’s Common Stock has no sinking fund or redemption provisions or preemptive, conversion,
exchange or call rights.
Election of the Board of Directors
The Charter provides that, as of the 2023 annual meeting of stockholders, the members of the Company’s
Board of Directors shall be elected annually.
The Charter provides that a director, or the entire Board of Directors, may be removed by the stockholders
only for cause.
The Charter and the Bylaws also provide that the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the
combined voting power of the outstanding capital stock entitled to vote generally for the election of directors is
required to remove a director or the entire Board of Directors from office for cause.
Advance Notice Requirements
The Company’s Bylaws establish advance notice procedures with respect to shareholder proposals relating
to nominations or any other matter to be brought before any meetings of shareholders of the Company. These
procedures provide that notice of such shareholder proposals must be timely given in writing to the Secretary of the
Company prior to the meeting at which the action is to be taken. The required notice period varies depending on the
timing of the proposal and the shareholders meeting to which it relates. The notice must contain certain information
specified in the Bylaws and must otherwise comply with the amended and restated Bylaws.
“Blank Check” Preferred Stock
The Charter authorizes the issuance of “blank check” preferred stock, which may be issued by the Company’s
Board of Directors without shareholder approval and may contain voting, liquidation, dividend and other rights
superior to the Common Stock.
Listing
The Common Stock is traded on The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC under the trading symbol “BPOP”.
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Description of 6.125% Cumulative Monthly Income Trust Preferred Securities of Popular Capital Trust II
(Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by Popular, Inc.).
The following description of the Company’s 6.125% Cumulative Monthly Income Trust Preferred Securities
(the “Capital Securities”) is a summary and does not purport to be complete. It is subject to and qualified in its entirety
by reference to (i) the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2009
(the “Trust Agreement”), among the Company, as depositor, the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee, the
Administrative Trustees and the several Holders (as defined therein), as amended, amended and restated or
supplemented from time to time, and (ii) the Prospectus Supplement (to Prospectus dated November 18, 2004), dated
as of November 24, 2004, relating to the Capital Securities (the “Prospectus Supplement”), each of which is
incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of which this exhibit is a part. We
encourage you to read the Trust Agreement, the Prospectus Supplement and the Delaware Statutory Trust Act and the
Trust Indenture Act for more information.
The Capital Securities and the Common Securities (the “Common Securities”, and together with the Capital
Securities, the “Trust Securities”) of Popular Capital Trust II (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust, represent
beneficial interests in the Trust. The Trust holds the Company’s 6.125% junior subordinated debentures (the
“Debentures”).
Each holder of the Capital Securities has a beneficial interest in the Trust but does not own any specific
Debentures held by the Trust. However, the Trust Agreement under which the Trust operates defines the financial
entitlements of the Capital Securities in a manner that causes those financial entitlements to correspond to the financial
entitlements of the Trust in the Debentures it holds.
The Trust
The Trust is a statutory trust formed under Delaware law pursuant to the Trust Agreement and the certificate
of trust filed with the Delaware Secretary of State.
The Trust exists for the exclusive purposes of:
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issuing the Trust Securities;
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investing the gross proceeds of the Trust Securities in an equivalent amount of the Debentures and
holding the Debentures; and
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engaging in only those activities convenient, necessary or incidental to the activities described above.
In addition to the Capital Securities, the Trust Agreement authorizes the Trust to issue Common Securities.
All of the Common Securities are directly or indirectly owned by the Company. The Common Securities rank equally
with the Capital Securities and the Trust makes payment on the Trust Securities pro rata, except that upon certain
events of default under the Trust Agreement relating to payment defaults on the Debentures, the rights of the holders
of the Common Securities to payment in respect of distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption and
otherwise are subordinated to the rights of the holders of the Capital Securities. The Company acquired Common
Securities in an aggregate liquidation amount equal to at least three percent of the total capital of the Trust.
The Trust Agreement does not permit the Trust to issue any securities other than the Trust Securities or to
incur any indebtedness.
The Trust’s business and affairs are conducted by its respective trustees. The Property Trustee acts as sole
trustee under the Trust Agreement for purposes of compliance with the Trust Indenture Act and also acts as trustee
under the Guarantee (as defined below).
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The Trust has a term of approximately 30 years, but may be terminated earlier as provided in the Trust
Agreement.
The Company pays all fees and expenses related to the Trust.
DESCRIPTION OF THE CAPITAL SECURITIES
General
The terms of the Capital Securities include (i) those stated in the Trust Agreement, as amended, amended
and restated, or supplemented from time to time, and (ii) those made part of the Trust Agreement by the Trust Indenture
Act and the Delaware Statutory Trust Act.
The Property Trustee acts as indenture trustee for purposes of compliance with the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act with respect to the Trust. The Capital Securities have a liquidation amount of $25.
The payment of distributions out of money held by the Trust, and payments upon redemption of the Capital
Securities or liquidation of the Trust, are guaranteed by the Company to the extent described under “Description of
the Guarantee”. The Guarantee, when taken together with the Company’s obligations under the Trust Agreement,
including the Company’s obligations to pay costs, expenses, debts and liabilities of the Trust, other than with respect
to the Trust Securities, has the effect of providing a full and unconditional guarantee of amounts due on the Capital
Securities. The Property Trustee, in its role as the guarantee trustee with respect to the Trust, holds the Guarantee for
the benefit of the holders of the Capital Securities. The Guarantee does not cover payment of distributions or amounts
payable on redemption or liquidation of the Capital Securities when the Trust does not have funds on hand available
to make such payments.
The Capital Securities were issued in the form of one or more global securities deposited with The Depository
Trust Company (“DTC”).
The Capital Securities are securities of the Trust and are issued pursuant to the Trust Agreement. Under the
Trust Agreement, the Trust holds the Debentures for the benefit of the holders of the Trust Securities. The Capital
Securities are limited to $130,000,000 aggregate liquidation amount. The Capital Securities are traded on The Nasdaq
Stock Market LLC under the trading symbol “BPOPM”.
Distributions
Distributions on the Capital Securities are fixed at an annual rate of 6.125% of the stated liquidation amount
of $25 per Capital Security. Distributions under the Trust Agreement are cumulative.
Distributions under the currently effective Trust Agreement are payable monthly in arrears on the first day
of each month, commencing on September 1, 2009. Distributions under the Amended and Restated Declaration of
Trust and Trust Agreement dated as of November 30, 2004 (the “Initial Trust Agreement”) were payable monthly in
arrears on the first day of each month commencing on January 1, 2005. Funds available for distributions with respect
to the Capital Securities are limited to payments received from the Company on the Debentures.
If the Trust is terminated and its assets distributed, for each Capital Security, each holder is entitled to receive
a like amount of the Debentures held by the Trust or the liquidation amount of $25 plus accumulated but unpaid
distributions from the assets of the Trust available for distribution, after it has paid liabilities owed to its creditors,
subject to the rights of the holders of the Common Securities to receive a pro rata distribution. Distributions to which
holders of the Capital Securities are entitled and that are past due will accumulate additional distributions to the extent
permitted by applicable law, at an annual rate of 6.125% of the unpaid distributions, compounded monthly. The term
“distribution” includes any additional distributions payable unless otherwise stated.
The term “like amount” as used in this description means:
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with respect to a redemption of any Trust Securities, Capital Securities or Common Securities having a
liquidation amount equal to that portion of the principal amount of the Debentures held by the Trust to
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be contemporaneously redeemed in
accordance with the Indenture, the proceeds of which are used to
pay the redemption price of the Capital Securities or Common Securities; and
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with respect to a distribution of the Debentures held by the Trust to holders of any Capital Securities or
Common Securities in exchange therefor in connection with a dissolution or liquidation of the Trust,
Debentures held by the Trust having a principal amount equal to the liquidation amount of the Capital
Securities or Common Securities of the holder to whom the Debentures would be distributed.
Under the Trust Agreement, the amount of distributions payable for any period less than a full distribution
period is computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30- day months and the actual number of days elapsed in
a partial month in that period. Under the Trust Agreement, the amount of distributions payable for any full distribution
period is computed by dividing the rate per annum by twelve.
Payment of Distributions
The Trust pays distributions on its Capital Securities to DTC, which credits the applicable accounts at DTC
on the applicable payment dates, or if the securities certificate for the Capital Securities is no longer held by or on
behalf of DTC, the Trust will make the payments by check mailed to the addresses of the holders as such addresses
appear on the books and records of the Trust on the applicable record dates. However, a holder of $1 million or more
in aggregate liquidation amount of the Capital Securities may receive distribution payments, other than distributions
payable at maturity, by wire transfer of immediately available funds upon written request to the Trust not later than
15 calendar days prior to the date on which the distribution is payable. The record date for distributions on the Capital
Securities is the fifteenth day of the month preceding the distribution date, whether or not a business day.
The Trust pays distributions through the Property Trustee. The Property Trustee holds amounts received from
the Debentures in the payment account for the benefit of the holders of the Trust Securities.
If a distribution is payable pursuant to the Trust Agreement on a day that is not a business day, then that
distribution is to be paid on the next day that is a business day, and without any interest or other payment for any delay
with the same force and effect as if made on the payment date.
The Trust Agreement defines a business day as a day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or any other day on
which banking institutions in New York, New York, San Juan, Puerto Rico or Wilmington, Delaware are authorized
or required by law, regulation or executive order to remain closed or are customarily closed.
Deferral of Distributions
As long as there is no event of default under the Debentures, the Company has the right to defer payments of
interest on the Debentures at any time and from time to time by extending the interest payment period for a period (an
“Extension Period”) of up to 60 consecutive months, but not beyond the maturity of the Debentures.
As a consequence, during an Extension Period, the Trust will defer payment of the monthly distributions on
the Capital Securities. The accumulated but unpaid distributions will continue to accumulate additional distributions,
as permitted by applicable law, at an annual rate of 6.125% compounded monthly.
While the Company defers interest payments on the Debentures, it will be restricted from:
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declaring or paying any dividends or distributions on, or redeeming, purchasing, acquiring or
making a liquidation payment on, any shares of its capital stock; and
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making payments on or repaying, repurchasing or redeeming any of its debt securities that rank
equal or junior to the Debentures.
If the Trust defers distributions, the deferred distributions, including accumulated additional distributions,
are to be paid on the distribution payment date following the last day of the Extension Period to the holders on the
record date for that distribution payment date. Upon termination of an Extension Period and payment of all amounts
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due on the Capital Securities, the Company may elect to begin a new Extension Period with respect to the Debentures,
subject to the above conditions.
Redemption
Repayment or Redemption of the Debentures
When the Company repays or redeems the Debentures, whether at stated maturity or upon earlier redemption,
the Property Trustee will apply the proceeds from the repayment or redemption to redeem Capital Securities having
an aggregate liquidation amount equal to that portion of the principal amount of Debentures being repaid or redeemed.
The redemption price per security is the $25 liquidation amount, plus accumulated but unpaid distributions to the
redemption date.
If less than all of the Debentures are to be repaid or redeemed, then the aggregate liquidation amount of the
Trust Securities to be redeemed will be allocated approximately 3% to the Common Securities and 97% to the Capital
Securities, except in the case of an event of default as a result of any failure by the Company to make any principal or
interest payments under the Debentures when due.
The Company has the right, subject to any required prior approval of the Federal Reserve, to redeem the
Debentures at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date
of redemption:
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on or after December 1, 2009, in whole or in part, on one or more occasions, at any time; and
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in whole, but not in part, at any time within 90 days following the occurrence and continuation of a Tax
Event, an Investment Company Event or a Capital Treatment Event, each as described below.
If less than all of the Debentures are to be repaid or redeemed on the date of redemption, then the proceeds from
such repayment or redemption will be allocated to the redemption of Trust Securities proportionately.
A redemption of the Debentures will cause a mandatory redemption of the Trust Securities.
Tax Event; Investment Company Event; Capital Treatment Event
A “Tax Event”, under the Trust Agreement, means the receipt by the Trust of an opinion of counsel experienced
in such matters to the effect that as a result of:
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any amendment to, or change, including any announced prospective change, in the laws, or any regulations
thereunder, of the United States or any political subdivision thereof or Puerto Rico, or a taxing authority of
the United States or Puerto Rico, affecting taxation; or
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any official or administrative pronouncement or action or judicial decision interpreting or applying such laws
or regulations;
there is more than an insubstantial risk that:
(1)
the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the delivery of the opinion of counsel, subject to United States
federal or Puerto Rico income tax with respect to income received or accrued on the Debentures held by the
Trust;
(2)
interest payable by the Company to the Trust on the Debentures held by the Trust is not, or will not be within
90 days of the delivery of the opinion of counsel, deductible by the Company, in whole or in part, for Puerto
Rico income tax purposes or for U.S. income tax purposes, to the extent applicable to the Company; or
(3)
the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the delivery of the opinion of counsel, subject to more than an
immaterial amount of taxes, duties or other governmental charges.
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If a Tax Event has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Trust Agreement, and the Trust is the holder of
all the Debentures, the Company will pay any additional sums required so that distributions on the Capital Securities
will not be reduced by any additional taxes (other than withholding taxes), duties or other governmental charges
payable by the Trust as a result of the Tax Event.
An “Investment Company Event”, under the Trust Agreement, means the receipt by the Trust of an opinion of
counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of the occurrence of a change in law or regulation or
a written change, including any announced prospective change, in interpretation or application of law or regulation by
any legislative body, court, governmental agency or regulatory authority, there is more than an insubstantial risk that
the Trust is or will be considered an “investment company” that is required to be registered under the Investment
Company Act.
A “Capital Treatment Event”, under the Trust Agreement, means the reasonable determination of the Company
that, as a result of any amendment to, or change in, including any announced proposed change in, the laws or
regulations of the United States or any political subdivision thereof or therein, or as a result of any official or
administrative pronouncement or action or judicial decision interpreting or applying such laws or regulations, that
there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Company will not be entitled to treat an amount equal to the liquidation
amount of the Capital Securities as Tier 1 capital, or the then-equivalent thereof, for purposes of capital adequacy
guidelines of the Federal Reserve, as then in effect and applicable to the Company.
Redemption Procedures
The Trust may redeem the Capital Securities only in an amount equal to the funds it has on hand and legally
available to pay the redemption price.
The Property Trustee will mail written notice of the redemption of the Capital Securities to the registered
holders at least 30 but not more than 60 days before the date fixed for redemption. If the Trust gives a notice of
redemption, then, by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the date of redemption, if the funds are available for
payment, the Property Trustee will, for Capital Securities held in book-entry form:
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irrevocably deposit with DTC funds sufficient to pay the redemption price; and
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give DTC irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the redemption price to the holders of the Capital
Securities.
With respect to the Capital Securities not held in book-entry form, if funds are available for payment, the Property
Trustee will:
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irrevocably deposit with the paying agent funds sufficient to pay the redemption price; and
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give the paying agent irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the redemption price to the holders of the
Capital Securities upon surrender of the certificates evidencing the Capital Securities.
Notwithstanding the above, distributions payable on or prior to the date of redemption for Capital Securities called
for redemption are payable to the holders of the Capital Securities on the applicable record dates.
Once notice of redemption pursuant to the Trust Agreement is given and funds are deposited, then all rights of
the holders of the Capital Securities called for redemption terminate, except the right to receive the redemption price,
but without any interest or other payment for any delay in receiving it. If such notice of redemption is given and funds
deposited as required, the Capital Securities then will cease to be outstanding.
If payment of the redemption price for the Capital Securities called for redemption is improperly withheld or
refused and not paid either by the Trust or by the Company under the Guarantee, then distributions on those Capital
Securities will continue to accumulate at the then-applicable rate, from the date of redemption to the date of actual
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payment. In this case, the actual payment date will be the date fixed for redemption for purposes of calculating the
redemption price.
If less than all of the Trust Securities are redeemed, then the aggregate liquidation amount of the Trust Securities
to be redeemed normally will be allocated approximately 3% to the Common Securities and 97% to the Capital
Securities. However, if an event of default has occurred as a result of any failure by the Company to make any principal
or interest payments under the Debentures when due, holders of the Capital Securities will be paid in full before any
payments are made to holders of the Common Securities. The Property Trustee selects the particular Capital Securities
to be redeemed on the pro rata basis described above not more than 60 days before the date of redemption by any
method the Property Trustee deems fair and appropriate or, if the Capital Securities are then held in book-entry form,
in accordance with DTC’s customary procedures.
Under the Trust Agreement, if any date fixed for redemption is not a business day, then payment of the redemption
price will be made on the next day that is a business day, without any interest or other payment for the delay.
Subject to the above and applicable law and regulations, including United States federal securities laws and
banking laws and regulations, the Company or its affiliates may, under the Trust Agreement, at any time and from
time to time purchase outstanding Capital Securities by tender, in the open market or by private agreement, and may
resell the Capital Securities.
Ranking of Capital Securities
Payment of distributions on, and the redemption price of and the liquidation distribution in respect of Capital
Securities and Common Securities, as applicable, are made pro rata based on the relative liquidation amount of the
Capital Securities and Common Securities, except that upon certain events of default under the Trust Agreement
relating to payment defaults on Debentures, the rights of the holders of the Common Securities to payment in respect
of distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise are subordinated to the rights of the holders
of the Capital Securities.
In the case of any event of default under the Trust Agreement resulting from an event of default under the
Indenture, the Company, as holder of the Common Securities, will be deemed to have waived any right to act with
respect to any such event of default under the Trust Agreement until all such events of default have been cured, waived
or otherwise eliminated. Until all events of default under the Trust Agreement have been so cured, waived or otherwise
eliminated, the Property Trustee will act solely on behalf of the holders of the Capital Securities and not on the
Company’s behalf, and only the holders of the Capital Securities will have the right to direct the Property Trustee to
act on their behalf.
Liquidation Distribution Upon Dissolution
The amount payable on the Capital Securities in the event of any liquidation of the Trust is the liquidation
amount of $25 per Capital Security plus accumulated but unpaid distributions, subject to certain exceptions, which
may be paid in the form of a distribution of Debentures.
The Company can at any time dissolve the Trust. If the Trust dissolves and it has paid the liabilities owed to
its creditors, the Debentures will be distributed to the holders of the Trust Securities.
Any distributions of the Debentures may require approval of the Federal Reserve.
The Trust Agreement states that the Trust will dissolve automatically on December 1, 2035 or earlier upon:
(1)
the bankruptcy, dissolution or liquidation of the Company;
(2)
the distribution of Debentures having a principal amount equal to the liquidation amount of the Trust
Securities of the holders to whom the Debentures are distributed, if the Company has given written direction
to the Property Trustee to dissolve the Trust, which direction, subject to the foregoing restrictions, is optional
and wholly within the discretion of the Company;
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(3)
the redemption of all Capital Securities in connection with the redemption of all the Debentures or the stated
maturity of the Debentures; or
(4)
the entry of an order for the dissolution of the Trust by a court of competent jurisdiction.
If the Trust dissolves as described in clauses (1), (2) or (4) in the preceding paragraph, after the Trust pays all
amounts owed to creditors, holders of the Capital Securities and holders of its Common Securities will be entitled to
receive Debentures having a principal amount equal to the liquidation amount of the Trust Securities of the holders.
If the Trust cannot pay the full amount due on the Trust Securities because it has insufficient assets for payment,
then the amounts the Trust owes on the Capital Securities will be proportionately allocated. The holders of Common
Securities are entitled to receive distributions upon any liquidation on a pro rata basis with the holders of the Capital
Securities, except that if an event of default under the Debentures has occurred and is continuing as a result of any
failure by the Company to make any principal or interest payments in respect of Debentures when due, the Trust will
pay the total amounts due on the Capital Securities before making any distribution on the Common Securities.
After the liquidation date is fixed for any distribution of Debentures, upon dissolution the Trust:
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the Trust Securities will no longer be deemed to be outstanding;
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DTC or its nominee, as the registered holder of the Capital Securities, will receive a registered global
certificate or certificates representing the Debentures to be delivered upon distribution with respect to the
Capital Securities held by DTC or its nominee; and
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any certificates representing the Capital Securities will be deemed to represent the Debentures having an
aggregate principal amount equal to the liquidation amount of the Capital Securities, and bearing accrued but
unpaid interest equal to accumulated but unpaid distributions on Capital Securities, until the holder of those
certificates presents them to the security registrar for Capital Securities for transfer or reissuance.
Exchanges
If at any time a Depositor Affiliated Owner is the owner of Capital Securities, such Depositor Affiliated
Owner will have the right to deliver to the Property Trustee all or such portion of its Capital Securities as it elects and
receive, in exchange therefore, a like amount of Debentures. After the exchange, the Capital Securities will be
cancelled and will no longer be deemed to be outstanding and all rights of the Depositor Affiliated Owner with respect
to the Capital Securities will cease.
In the case of an exchange described in the previous paragraph, the Trust will, on the date of such exchange,
exchange Debentures having a principal amount equal to a proportional amount of the aggregate liquidation amount
of its outstanding Common Securities, based on the ratio of the aggregate liquidation amount of its Capital Securities
exchanged divided by the aggregate liquidation amount of its Capital Securities outstanding immediately prior to such
exchange, for such proportional amount of its Common Securities held by the Company (which contemporaneously
will be cancelled and no longer be deemed to be outstanding).
Events of Default; Notice
Any one of the following events constitutes an event of default of the Trust, regardless of the reason for such
event of default and whether it will be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any
judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body:
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the occurrence of an event of default under the Indenture with respect to the Debentures held by the Trust; or
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the default by the Property Trustee in the payment of any distribution on the Capital Securities or Common
Securities when such distribution becomes due and payable, and continuation of such default for a period of
30 days; or
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the default by the Property Trustee in the payment of any redemption price of Capital Securities or Common
Securities when such redemption price becomes due and payable; or
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the failure to perform or the breach, in any material respect, of any other covenant or warranty of the trustees
of the Trust in the Trust Agreement for 90 days after the defaulting trustee or trustees have received written
notice of the failure to perform or breach of warranty in the manner specified in the Trust Agreement; or
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the occurrence of certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the Property Trustee and the
Company’s failure to appoint a successor property trustee within 90 days.
Within ten days after any event of default of the Trust actually known to the Property Trustee occurs, the Property
Trustee will transmit notice of such event of default to the holders of the Capital Securities or Common Securities and
to the Administrative Trustees, unless such event of default shall have been cured or waived. The Company, as
depositor, and the Administrative Trustees are required to file annually with the Property Trustee a certificate as to
whether or not the Company or the Administrative Trustees are in compliance with all the conditions and covenants
applicable to the Company and the Administrative Trustees under the Trust Agreement.
The existence of an event of default under the Trust Agreement, in and of itself, with respect to the Debentures
does not entitle the holders of the Capital Securities to accelerate the maturity of the Debentures.
Removal of Trustees
Unless an event of default under the Indenture has occurred and is continuing, the Property Trustee and the
Delaware Trustee may be removed at any time by the holder of the Common Securities. The Property Trustee and the
Delaware Trustee may be removed by the holders of a majority in liquidation amount of the outstanding Capital
Securities for cause or if an event of default under the Indenture has occurred and is continuing. In no event will the
holders of the Capital Securities have the right to vote to appoint, remove or replace the Administrative Trustees,
which voting rights are vested exclusively in the Company, as the holder of the Common Securities. No resignation
or removal of a trustee and no appointment of a successor trustee will be effective until the acceptance of appointment
by the successor trustee in accordance with the provisions of the Trust Agreement.
Co-Trustees and Separate Property Trustee
Unless an event of default under the Debentures has occurred and is continuing, at any time or from time to
time, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements of the Trust Indenture Act or of any jurisdiction in which any
part of the trust property may at the time be located, the Company, as the holder of the Common Securities, and the
Administrative Trustees have the power to appoint one or more persons either to act as a co-trustee of the Trust, jointly
with the Property Trustee, of all or any part of such trust property, or to act as separate trustee of any such property,
in either case with such powers as may be provided in the instrument of appointment, and to vest in such person or
persons in such capacity any property, title, right or power deemed necessary or desirable, subject to the provisions of
the Trust Agreement. If an event of default under the Indenture has occurred and is continuing, the Property Trustee
alone shall have power to make such appointment.
Mergers or Consolidation of Trustees
Any person into which the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, if not a natural person, may be merged
or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any person resulting from any merger, conversion or
consolidation to which such trustee is a party, or any person succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust
business of such trustee, will be the successor of such trustee under the Trust Agreement, provided such person is
otherwise qualified and eligible.
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Mergers, Consolidations, Amalgamations or Replacements of the Trusts
The Trust may not merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate, or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or
lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to the Company or any other person, except as described
below or as otherwise described in the Trust Agreement. The Trust may, at the Company’s request, with the consent
of the Administrative Trustees but without the consent of the holders of the Capital Securities, the Property Trustee
or the Delaware Trustee, merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate, or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease
its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to, a trust organized as such under the laws of any state, the District
of Columbia or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico if:
●
such successor entity either:
o
expressly assumes all of the obligations of the Trust with respect to the Capital Securities, or
o
substitutes for the Capital Securities other securities having substantially the same terms as the
Capital Securities, or the “Successor Securities”, so long as the Successor Securities rank the same
as the substituted Capital Securities in priority with respect to distributions and payments upon
liquidation, redemption and otherwise;
●
the Company expressly appoints a trustee of such successor entity possessing the same powers and duties as
the Property Trustee as the holder of the Debentures;
●
such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not cause the
Capital Securities, including any Successor Securities, to be downgraded by any nationally recognized
statistical rating organization;
●
such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely
affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of the Capital Securities, including any Successor
Securities, in any material respect;
●
such successor entity has a purpose substantially identical to that of the Trust;
●
prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, the Company
has received an opinion from independent counsel to the Trust experienced in such matters to the effect that:
o
such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not
adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of the Capital Securities,
including any Successor Securities, in any material respect, and
o
following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease,
neither the Trust nor such successor entity will be required to register as an investment company
under the Investment Company Act; and
●
the Company or any permitted successor or assignee owns all of the Common Securities of such successor
entity and guarantees the obligations of such successor entity under the Successor Securities at least to the
extent provided by the Guarantee.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust may not, except with the consent of holders of 100% in liquidation
amount of the Capital Securities, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by or convey, transfer
or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any other entity or permit any other entity to consolidate,
amalgamate, merge with or into, or replace it if such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, replacement, conveyance,
transfer or lease would cause the Trust or the successor entity to be classified as other than a grantor trust for United
States federal or Puerto Rico income tax purposes.
12
Voting Rights; Amendment of the Trust Agreement
Except as otherwise provided below and as otherwise required by law and the Trust Agreement, the holders
of the Capital Securities have no voting rights.
The Company and the Administrative Trustees may amend the Trust Agreement without the consent of the
holders of the Capital Securities, unless such amendment will materially and adversely affect the interests of any
holder of the Capital Securities, to:
●
cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement any provisions in the Trust Agreement that may be inconsistent
with any other provision, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under
the Trust Agreement, which may not be inconsistent with the other provisions of the Trust Agreement; or
●
modify, eliminate or add to any provisions of the Trust Agreement to such extent as will be necessary to
ensure that the Trust will be classified for United States federal or Puerto Rico income tax purposes as a
grantor trust at all times that any Capital Securities and Common Securities are outstanding or to ensure that
the Trust will not be required to register as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act.
The Company, the Administrative Trustees and the Property Trustee may generally amend the Trust Agreement
with:
●
the consent of holders representing not less than a majority, based upon liquidation amounts, of the
outstanding Capital Securities; and
●
receipt by the trustees of an opinion of counsel to the effect that such amendment or the exercise of any power
granted to the trustees in accordance with such amendment will not affect the Trust’s status as a grantor trust
for United States federal or Puerto Rico income tax purposes or the Trust’s exemption from status as an
“investment company” under the Investment Company Act.
However, without the consent of each holder of Trust Securities, the Trust Agreement may not be amended to:
●
change the amount or timing of any distribution required to be made in respect of the Trust Securities as of a
specified date; or
●
restrict the right of a holder of Trust Securities to institute a suit for the enforcement of any such payment on
or after such date.
So long as the Property Trustee holds any Debentures, the trustees of the Trust may not, without obtaining the
prior approval of the holders of a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of all outstanding Capital Securities:
●
direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the junior
subordinated trustee, or executing any trust or power conferred on the junior subordinated trustee with respect
to the Debentures;
●
waive any past default that is waivable under the Indenture;
●
exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration that the principal of all the Debentures is due and payable;
or
●
consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the Indenture or the Debentures, where such
consent will be required.
If a consent under the Indenture would require the consent of each holder of Debentures affected thereby, no such
consent may be given by the Property Trustee without the prior consent of each holder of the Capital Securities. The
Property Trustee may not revoke any action previously authorized or approved by a vote of the holders of the Capital
Securities except by subsequent vote of the holders of the Capital Securities. The Property Trustee will notify each
13
holder of Capital Securities of any notice of default with respect to the Debentures. In addition to obtaining the
foregoing approvals of the holders of the Capital Securities, before taking any of the foregoing actions, the trustees
will obtain an opinion of counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that such action would not cause the Trust
to be classified as other than a grantor trust for United States federal or Puerto Rico income tax purposes.
Any required approval of holders of Capital Securities may be given at a meeting of holders of Capital Securities
convened for such purpose or pursuant to written consent. The Property Trustee will cause a notice of any meeting at
which holders of Capital Securities are entitled to vote, or of any matter upon which action by written consent of such
holders is to be taken, to be given to each holder of record of Capital Securities in the manner set forth in the Trust
Agreement.
Notwithstanding that holders of Capital Securities are entitled to vote or consent under any of the circumstances
described above, any of the Capital Securities that are owned by the Company or its affiliates or the trustees or any of
their affiliates, will, for purposes of such vote or consent, be treated as if they were not outstanding.
Payment and Paying Agent
Payments on the Capital Securities are made to DTC, which credits the applicable accounts at DTC on the
applicable distribution dates. If any Capital Securities are not held by DTC, such payments are made by check mailed
to the address of the holder as such address appears on the register.
The paying agent for the Trust is Banco Popular de Puerto Rico. The paying agent is permitted to resign as
paying agent of the Trust upon 30 days’ written notice to the Administrative Trustees and to the Property Trustee. In
the event that Banco Popular de Puerto Rico is no longer be the paying agent, the Property Trustee will appoint a
successor to act as paying agent, which will be a bank or trust company acceptable to the Administrative Trustees and
to the Company.
Registrar and Transfer Agent
Banco Popular de Puerto Rico Trust Division acts as registrar and transfer agent for the Capital Securities.
Registrations of transfers of Capital Securities are effected without charge by or on behalf of the Trust, but
upon payment of any tax or other governmental charges that may be imposed in connection with any transfer or
exchange. The Trust is not required to register or cause to be registered the transfer of the Capital Securities after the
Capital Securities have been called for redemption.
Information Concerning the Property Trustee
Other than during the occurrence and continuance of an event of default under the Trust Agreement, the
Property Trustee undertakes to perform only the duties that are specifically set forth in the Trust Agreement. After an
event of default under the Trust Agreement, the Property Trustee must exercise the same degree of care and skill as a
prudent individual would exercise or use in the conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to this provision, the Property
Trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the powers vested in it by the Trust Agreement at the request of any
holder of the Capital Securities unless it is offered indemnity satisfactory to it by such holder against the costs,
expenses and liabilities that might be incurred. If no event of default under the Trust Agreement has occurred and is
continuing and the Property Trustee is required to decide between alternative courses of action, construe ambiguous
provisions the Trust Agreement or is unsure of the application of any provision of the Trust Agreement, and the matter
is not one upon which holders of the Capital Securities are entitled under the Trust Agreement to vote, then the
Property Trustee will take any action that the Company directs. If the Company does not provide direction, the
Property Trustee may take any action that it deems advisable and in the best interests of the holders of the Trust
Securities and will have no liability except for its own bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct.
The Company and its affiliates maintain certain accounts and other banking relationships with the Property
Trustee and its affiliates in the ordinary course of business.
Trust Expenses
14
Pursuant to the Trust Agreement, the Company, as depositor, has agreed to pay:
●
all debts and other obligations of the Trust (other than with respect the Capital Securities);
●
all costs and expenses of the Trust, including costs and expenses relating to the organization of the Trust, the
fees and expenses of the trustees of the Trust and the cost and expenses relating to the operation of the Trust;
and
●
any and all taxes and costs and expenses with respect thereto, other than withholding taxes, to which the
Trust might become subject.
Governing Law
The Trust Agreement is governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of Delaware.
Miscellaneous
The Administrative Trustees are authorized and directed to conduct the affairs of and to operate the Trust in
such a way that it will not be required to register as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act or
characterized as other than a grantor trust for United States federal or Puerto Rico income tax purposes. The
Administrative Trustees are authorized and directed to conduct their affairs so that the Debentures will be treated as
indebtedness of the Company for Puerto Rico income tax purposes.
In this regard, the Company and the Administrative Trustees are authorized to take any action, not
inconsistent with applicable law, the certificate of trust of the Trust or the Trust Agreement, that the Company and the
Administrative Trustees determine to be necessary or desirable to achieve such end, as long as such action does not
materially and adversely affect the interests of the holders of the Capital Securities.
Holders of the Capital Securities have no preemptive or similar rights.
The Trust may not borrow money or issue debt or mortgage or pledge any of its assets.
DESCRIPTION OF THE GUARANTEE
The following description of the terms of the guarantee (the “Guarantee”) is a summary and does not purport
to be complete. It is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to (i) the Guarantee Agreement, dated as of
August 31, 2009 (the “Guarantee Agreements”) and (ii) the Prospectus Supplement, each of which is incorporated by
reference as an exhibit to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of which this exhibit is a part. We encourage you to read
the Guarantee Agreement and Prospectus Supplement for more information.
General
The Company’s obligation to make a Guarantee Payment (as defined below) to the Trust may be satisfied by
direct payment of the required amounts to the holders of the Capital Securities or by causing the Trust to pay such
amounts to such holders.
The Guarantee does not apply to any payment of distributions by the Trust except to the extent the Trust has
funds available for such payments. If the Company does not make interest payments on the Debentures held by the
Trust, the Trust will not pay distributions on the Capital Securities and will not have funds available for such payments.
See “— Status of the Guarantee”. Because the Company is a holding company, the Company’s rights to participate in
the assets of any of the Company’s subsidiaries upon the subsidiary’s liquidation or reorganization is subject to the
prior claims of the subsidiary’s creditors except to the extent that the Company may itself be a creditor with recognized
claims against the subsidiary. Except as otherwise described in this exhibit, the Guarantee does not limit the incurrence
or issuance by the Company of other secured or unsecured debt.
The Guarantee, when taken together with the Company’s obligations under the Debentures, the Indenture
and the Trust Agreement, including the Company’s obligations to pay costs, expenses, debts and liabilities of the
15
Trust, other than those relating to Capital Securities or Common Securities, provides a full and unconditional guarantee
on a subordinated basis of payments due on the Capital Securities issued by the Trust.
Under the Guarantee Agreement, the Company irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to pay in full to the
holders of the Trust Securities, except to the extent paid by the Trust, as and when due, regardless of any defense,
right of set-off or counterclaim which the Trust may have or assert, the Guarantee Payments without duplication:
●
any accrued and unpaid distributions that are required to be paid on the Capital Securities, to the extent the
Trust has funds available for distributions;
●
the redemption price, plus all accrued and unpaid distributions relating to any Capital Securities called for
redemption by the Trust, to the extent the Trust has funds available for redemptions; and
●
upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust, other than in connection
with the distribution of Debentures to the holders of Capital Securities or the redemption of all of its Capital
Securities, the lesser of:
●
the aggregate of the liquidation amount and all accrued and unpaid distributions on the Capital Securities to
the date of payment to the extent the Trust has funds available; and
●
the amount of assets of the Trust remaining for distribution to holders of Capital Securities in liquidation of
the Trust.
Status of the Guarantee
The Guarantee is unsecured and ranks:
●
subordinate and junior in right of payment to all the Company’s other liabilities in the same manner as the
Debentures as set forth in the Indenture; and
●
equally with all other Guarantees that the Company issues.
The Guarantee constitutes a guarantee of payment and not of collection, which means that the guaranteed party
may sue the guarantor to enforce its rights under the Guarantee without suing any other person or entity. The Guarantee
is held by the guarantee trustee for the benefit of the holders of the Trust Securities. The Guarantee will be discharged
only by payment of the Guarantee Payments in full to the extent not paid by the Trust or upon the distribution of
Debentures.
Amendments and Assignment
The Guarantee may be amended only with the prior approval of the holders of not less than a majority in
aggregate liquidation amount of the outstanding Capital Securities. No vote is required, however, for any changes that
do not adversely affect the rights of holders of the Capital Securities in any material respect. All guarantees and
agreements contained in the Guarantee bind the Company’s successors, assignees, receivers, trustees and
representatives and will be for the benefit of the holders of the Capital Securities then outstanding.
Termination of the Guarantee
The Guarantee will terminate (1) upon full payment of the redemption price of all Capital Securities, (2) upon
distribution of the Debentures to the holders of the Trust Securities or (3) upon full payment of the amounts payable
in accordance with the Trust Agreement upon liquidation of the Trust. The Guarantee will continue to be effective or
will be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any holder of Capital Securities must restore payment of any sums
paid under the Capital Securities or the Guarantee.
Events of Default
16
Under the Guarantee, an event of default will occur if the Company fails to perform any payment obligation
or other obligation under the Guarantee.
With respect to the Guarantee, the holders of a majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities have
the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the guarantee
trustee or to direct the exercise of any trust or power conferred upon the guarantee trustee under the Guarantee. Holders
of the Capital Securities may institute a legal proceeding directly against the Company to enforce the guarantee
trustee’s rights and the Company’s obligations under the Guarantee, without first instituting a legal proceeding against
the Trust, the guarantee trustee or any other person or entity.
As guarantor under the Guarantee, the Company is required to file annually with the guarantee a trustee
certificate pursuant to the Guarantee, as to whether or not the Company is in compliance with all applicable conditions
and covenants under the Guarantee.
Information Concerning the Guarantee Trustee
With respect to the Guarantee, prior to the occurrence of an event of default relating to the Guarantee, the
guarantee trustee is required to perform only the duties that are specifically set forth in the Guarantee. Following the
occurrence of an event of default, the guarantee trustee will exercise the same degree of care as a prudent individual
would exercise in the conduct of his or her own affairs. Provided that the foregoing requirements have been met, the
guarantee trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the powers vested in it by the Guarantee at the request of
any holder of Capital Securities unless offered indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities
which might be incurred thereby.
The Company and its affiliates maintain certain accounts and other banking relationships with the guarantee
trustee and its affiliates in the ordinary course of business.
Governing Law
The Guarantee is governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the Commonwealth of
Puerto Rico.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DEBENTURES
The following is a brief description of the terms of the Debentures held by the Trust. This summary does not purport
to be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the Junior Subordinated Indenture (the
“Base Indenture”), dated as of October 31, 2003, as supplemented by the Second Supplemental Indenture (the “Second
Supplemental Indenture”, and together with the Base Indenture, the “Indenture”), as supplemented by the Supplement
to Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 31, 2009; and (ii) the Prospectus Supplement, each of which is
incorporated by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of which this exhibit is a part. We encourage you to
read the Indenture and the Prospectus Supplement for more information.
General
The Debentures are unsecured, junior subordinated obligations of the Company. The Debentures are limited in
aggregate principal amount to $134,021,000. The aggregate principal amount of the Debentures is limited to the sum
of:
●
the aggregate stated liquidation amount of the Capital Securities; and
●
the amount of capital contributed by the Company in exchange for the Common Securities.
The Debentures ranks junior to the Company’s senior debt, including the subordinated debt of the Company. For
information on the subordination of the Debentures, see “Description of the Debentures — Subordination”.
The entire principal amount of the Debentures will become due and payable, with any accrued and unpaid interest
thereon, on December 1, 2034. There is no sinking fund for the Debentures.
17
The Company does not pay any additional amounts on the Debentures to compensate any holder or beneficial
owner for any Puerto Rico tax withheld from payments of principal or interest on the Debentures.
The Debentures are registered in the name of the Trust. The Property Trustee holds the Debentures in trust for the
benefit of the holders of the Trust Securities.
Interest
The Debentures bear interest at an annual rate of 6.125%,from and including their date of issuance until the
principal becomes due and payable. Interest is payable monthly in arrears on the first day of each month, beginning
January 1, 2005. Interest payments not paid when due accrue, to the extent permitted by applicable law, additional
interest, compounded monthly, at the annual rate of 6.125%, computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-
day months and the actual number of days elapsed in a partial month in such period.
The Company pays interest on the Debentures to the holders of record on the applicable record date. The
record date for interest payments on the Debentures is the fifteenth day of the month preceding the payment date,
whether or not a business day.
The amount of interest payable for any period less than a full interest period is computed on the basis of a
360-day year of twelve 30-day months and the actual days elapsed in a partial month in that period. The amount of
interest payable for any full interest period is computed by dividing the annual rate by twelve.
If any date on which interest is payable on the Debentures is not a business day, then payment of the interest
payable on that date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a business day, without any interest or other
payment in respect of the delay, with the same force and effect as if made on the date that payment was originally
payable.
The amount of additional interest payable for any full interest period is computed by dividing the annual rate
by twelve. The term “interest” as used in this description includes monthly interest payments, interest on monthly
interest payments not paid when due, compounded interest and additional sums, as applicable. The interest payment
provisions for the Debentures correspond to the distribution provisions for the Capital Securities. See “Description of
the Capital Securities — Payment of Distributions” in this description.
Option to Extend Interest Payment Period
As long as the Company is not in default under the Debentures, the Company has the right, at any time and
from time to time, to defer payments of interest during an Extension Period, of up to 60 consecutive months, but not
beyond the maturity date of the Debentures. During an Extension Period, interest continues to accrue and holders of
the Debentures, or holders of Capital Securities using the accrual method of accounting to determine their taxable
income, are required to accrue interest income for Puerto Rico income tax purposes.
On the interest payment date following the last day of any Extension Period, the Company pays all interest
then accrued and unpaid, together with additional interest on the accrued and unpaid interest to the extent as permitted
by law, compounded monthly, at the annual rate of 6.125%, plus any additional sums, as described below.
Before termination of an Extension Period for the Debentures, the Company may further extend the payments
of interest. However, no Extension Period, including all previous and further extensions, may exceed 60 consecutive
months or extend beyond the maturity of the Debentures. If any Debentures are called for redemption before the end
of an Extension Period relating to the Debentures, such Extension Period will end on that redemption date or an earlier
date as determined by the Company. After the termination of an Extension Period for the Debentures and the payment
of all amounts due, the Company may begin a new Extension Period, as described above. There is no limitation on
the number of times the Company may elect to begin an Extension Period for the Debentures. Interest is not payable
during an Extension Period for the Debentures, only at the end of the Extension Period for the Debentures. The
Company may, however, prepay, on any interest payment date, at any time all or any portion of the interest accrued
during an Extension Period for the Debentures.
18
If the Property Trustee is the sole holder of the Debentures, the Company will give the Property Trustee and
the Delaware Trustee written notice of its election of an Extension Period for the Debentures at least one business day
before the earlier of:
●
the next succeeding date on which the distributions on the Capital Securities are payable; and
●
the date the Property Trustee is required to give notice to holders of the Capital Securities of the record or
payment date for the applicable distribution.
The Property Trustee will give notice of the Company’s election of an Extension Period for the Debentures to the
holders of the Capital Securities.
With respect to either Trust, if the Property Trustee is not the sole holder, or is not itself the holder, of the
Debentures, the Company will give the holders of the Debentures and the indenture trustee written notice of its election
of an Extension Period for the Debentures at least one business day before the next interest payment date for the
Debentures.
Additional Sums
If, at any time while the Property Trustee is the holder of the Debentures, the Trust is required to pay any
additional taxes (other than withholding taxes), duties or other governmental charges as a result of a Tax Event with
respect to the Trust, the Company will pay as additional interest on the Debentures any additional amounts that are
required so that the distributions paid by the Trust will not be reduced as a result of any of those taxes, duties or
governmental charges.
Redemption
The Company has the right, subject to any required prior approval of the Federal Reserve, to redeem the
Debentures at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date
of redemption:
●
on or after December 1, 2009, in whole or in part, on one or more occasions, at any time; and
●
in whole, but not in part, at any time within 90 days following the occurrence and continuation of a Tax
Event, an Investment Company Event or a Capital Treatment Event, each as described above.
Notice of any redemption will be mailed at least 45 days but not more than 75 days before the redemption date.
Unless the Company defaults in payment of the redemption price, on and after the redemption date, interest will cease
to accrue on the Debentures or portions thereof called for redemption. The Debentures are not subject to any sinking
fund and are not redeemable at the option of the holder.
Restrictions on Certain Payments; Certain Covenants of the Company
Any money that the Company pays to a paying agent for the purpose of making payments on the Debentures
and that remains unclaimed two years after the payments were due under the Debentures, will, at the Company’s
request, be returned to the Company and after that time any holder of the Debentures can only look to the Company
for the payments on the Debentures.
With respect to the Debentures, the Company may not:
●
declare or pay any dividends or distributions, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a liquidation payment
on any of its capital stock; or
●
make any payment of principal of or interest or premium, if any, on or repay, repurchase or redeem debt
securities of the Company that rank equal or junior to the Debentures,
if at such time:
19
●
there has occurred any event of default under the Debentures resulting from a failure to make principal or
interest payments on the Debentures or from certain events in bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of
the Company;
●
the Debentures are held by the Trust and the Company is in default with respect to its payment of any
obligations under the Guarantee; or
●
the Company has given notice of its election of an Extension Period with respect to the Debentures and has
not rescinded that notice, and such Extension Period, or any extension thereof, is continuing.
The restrictions listed above do not apply to:
●
repurchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of shares of capital stock of the Company in connection with
(1) any employment contract, benefit plan or other similar arrangement with or for the benefit of any one or
more employees, officers, directors, consultants or independent contractors, (2) a dividend reinvestment or
stockholder stock purchase plan, or (3) the issuance of capital stock of the Company, or securities convertible
into or exercisable for such capital stock, as consideration in an acquisition transaction entered into prior to
the Extension Period for the Debentures;
●
an exchange, redemption or conversion of any class or series of the Company’s capital stock, or any capital
stock of a subsidiary of the Company, for any other class or series of the Company’s capital stock, or of any
class or series of the Company’s indeb tedness for any class or series of the Company’s capital stock;
●
the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the Company’s capital stock under the conversion or exchange
provisions of the capital stock or the security being converted or exchanged;
●
any declaration of a dividend in connection with any stockholder’s rights plan, or the issuance of rights, stock
or other property under any stockholder’s rights plan, or the redemption or repurchase of rights pursuant to
the plan;
●
payments by the Company under the Guarantee; or
●
any dividend in the form of stock, warrants, options or other rights where the dividend stock or the stock
issuable upon exercise of such warrants, options or other rights is the same stock as that on which the dividend
is being paid or ranks equal or junior to that stock.
In addition, as long as the Trust holds the Debentures, the Company agrees, with respect to the Debentures:
●
to continue to hold, directly or indirectly, 100% of the Common Securities, provided that certain successors
that are permitted under the Indenture may succeed to the Company’s ownership of such Common Securities;
●
as holder of the Common Securities, not to voluntarily dissolve, wind up or liquidate the Trust, other than (a)
as part of the distribution of the Debentures to the holders of the Capital Securities in accordance with the
terms of the Capital Securities or (b) as part of a merger, consolidation or amalgamation which is permitted
under the Trust Agreement; and
●
to use its reasonable efforts, consistent with the terms and provisions of the Trust Agreement, to cause the
Trust to continue not to be taxable as a corporation for United States federal or Puerto Rico income tax
purposes.
Registration, Denomination and Transfer
20
The Company registered the Debentures in the name of the Property Trustee on behalf of the Trust. The
Property Trustee holds the Debentures in trust for the benefit of the holders of the Trust Securities. The Debentures
are issued in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000.
DTC acts as securities depositary for the Debentures.
With respect to the Debentures, if the Debentures are in certificated form, payments of principal and interest
will be payable, the transfer of the Debentures will be registrable, and the Debentures will be exchangeable for the
Debentures of other authorized denominations of a like aggregate principal amount. In such case, payment of interest
may also be made at the option of the Company by check mailed to the address of the holder entitled to the payment.
Upon written request to the paying agent not less than 15 calendar days prior to the date on which interest is payable,
a holder of $1,000,000 or more in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures may receive payment of interest,
other than payments of interest payable at maturity, by wire transfer of immediately available funds.
The Debentures may be presented for registration of transfer or exchange with an endorsed form of transfer,
or a duly executed and satisfactory written instrument of transfer, at the security registrar’s office in San Juan, Puerto
Rico or the office of any transfer agent selected by the Company without service charge and upon payment of any
taxes and other governmental charges as described in the Indenture. The Company has appointed Banco Popular de
Puerto Rico as transfer agent and security registrar under the Indenture. The Company may at any time designate
additional transfer agents with respect to the Debentures.
With respect to the Debentures, in the event of any redemption, the Company and the indenture trustee for
the Debentures will not be required to:
●
issue, register the transfer of or exchange the Debentures during a period beginning 15 calendar days before
the first mailing of the notice of redemption; or
●
register the transfer of or exchange the Debentures selected for redemption, except, in the case of any the
Debentures being redeemed in part, any portion not to be redeemed.
At the request of the Company, funds deposited with the indenture trustee or any paying agent held for the
Company for the payment of principal, interest, and premium, if any, on any Debenture which remain unclaimed for
two years after the principal, interest, and premium, if any, has become payable will be repaid to the Company and
the holder of the Debentures will, as a general unsecured creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof.
Limitation on Mergers and Sales of Assets
The Indenture generally permit a consolidation or merger between the Company and another entity. The Indenture
also permits the sale or transfer by the Company of all or substantially all of its property and assets. Such transactions
are permitted if:
●
the resulting or acquiring entity, if other than the Company, is organized and existing under the laws of the
United States or any state, the District of Columbia or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and assumes all of
the Company’s responsibilities and liabilities under the Indenture, including the payment of all amounts due
on the Debentures and performance of the covenants in the Indenture; and
●
immediately after the transaction, and giving effect to the transaction, no event of default under the Indenture
exists.
If the Company consolidates or merges with or into any other entity or sells or leases all or substantially all of its
assets according to the terms and conditions of the Indenture, the resulting or acquiring entity will be substituted for
the Company in the Indenture with the same effect as if it had been an original party to the Indenture. As a result, such
successor entity may exercise the Company’s rights and powers under the Indenture, in the Company’s name and,
except in the case of a lease of all or substantially all of the Company’s properties, the Company will be released from
all the Company’s liabilities and obligations under the Indenture and under the Debentures.
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Modification of Indenture
With respect to the Capital Securities, if any of the Capital Securities are outstanding:
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no modification may be made to the Indenture that materially adversely affects the holders of the Capital
Securities;
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no termination of the Indenture may occur; and
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no waiver of any event of default under the Debentures or compliance with any covenant under the Indenture
may be effective, without the prior consent of the holders of at least a majority of the aggregate liquidation
amount of such outstanding Capital Securities unless and until the principal of and premium, if any, on the
Debentures and all accrued and unpaid interest thereon have been paid in full and certain other conditions
are satisfied.
In addition, with respect to the Capital Securities, if any of the Capital Securities are outstanding, all holders of
the Capital Securities must consent if the Company wants to amend the Indenture to:
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remove the rights of holders of the Capital Securities to institute a Direct Action (as defined below); or
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modify a provision of the Indenture that requires the consent of all the holders of the outstanding Debentures.
Events of Default and the Rights of Capital Securities Holders to Take Action Against the Company
An event of default under the Indenture means any of the following, with respect to the Debentures:
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failure to pay interest on the Debentures for 30 days after the payment is due (subject to the deferral of any
due date in the case of an Extension Period with respect to the Debentures);
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failure to pay the principal of or any premium on any the Debentures when due;
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failure to perform any other covenant in the Indenture for 90 days after the Company has received written
notice of the failure to perform in the manner specified in the Indenture;
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certain events relating to a bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company; or
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any other event of default that may be specified for the Debentures in the Indenture.
With respect to the Trust, so long as the Trust holds Debentures, the Property Trustee and the holders of the
Capital Securities will have the following rights under the Indenture upon the occurrence of an event of default:
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the Property Trustee and the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate liquidation amount of the Capital
Securities may declare the principal of and interest accrued on the Debentures due and payable immediately;
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if all defaults have been cured, the consent of the holders of more than 50% in aggregate liquidation amount
of the Capital Securities is required to annul a declaration by the indenture trustee, the Trust or the holders
of Capital Securities that the principal of the Debentures is due and payable immediately;
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unless the default is cured, the consent of each holder of Capital Securities is required to waive a default in
the payment of principal, premium or interest with respect to the Debentures or a default in respect of a
covenant or provision that cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of each
outstanding Debenture; and
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unless the default is cured, the consent of the holders of more than 50% in aggregate liquidation amount of
the Capital Securities is required to waive any other default.
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If the event of default under the Debentures is the failure of the Company to make payments of principal or interest
on the Debentures when due, then a registered holder of Capital Securities may bring a legal action against the
Company directly for enforcement of payment to such registered holder of amounts owed on the Debentures with a
principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of such registered holder’s Capital Securities (a “Direct
Action”). The Company may not amend the Debentures to remove this right to bring a Direct Action without the prior
written consent of the registered holders of all the Capital Securities. The Company can offset against payments then
due under the Debentures any corresponding payments made to holders of Capital Securities by the Company in
connection with a Direct Action.
The holders of the Capital Securities are not able to exercise directly any remedies available to the holders of the
Debentures except under the circumstance described in the preceding paragraph.
The Indenture Does Not Restrict the Company’s Ability to Take Certain Actions that may Affect the Debentures
The Indenture does not contain restrictions on the Company’s ability to:
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incur, assume or become liable for any type of debt or other obligation;
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create liens on the Company’s property for any purpose; or
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pay dividends or make distributions on the Company’s capital stock or repurchase or redeem the Company’s
capital stock, except as set forth under “— Restrictions on Certain Payments” above.
The Indenture does not require the maintenance of any financial ratios or specified levels of net worth or liquidity.
In addition, the Indenture does contain any provisions which would require the Company to repurchase or redeem or
modify the terms of any of the Debentures upon a change of control or other event involving the Company which may
adversely affect the creditworthiness of such debt securities.
Subordination
The Debentures are subordinated to all of the Company’s existing and future Senior Debt, as defined below.
The Company’s “Senior Debt” includes its senior debt securities and its subordinated debt securities and means:
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any of the Company’s indebtedness for borrowed or purchased money, whether or not evidenced by bonds,
debt securities, notes or other written instruments,
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the Company’s obligations under letters of credit,
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any of the Company’s indebtedness or other obligations with respect to commodity contracts, interest rate
and currency swap agreements, cap, floor and collar agreements, currency spot and forward contracts, and
other similar agreements or arrangements designed to protect against fluctuations in currency exchange or
interest rates, and
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any guarantees, endorsements (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the
ordinary course of business) or other similar contingent obligations in respect of obligations of others of a
type described above, whether or not such obligation is classified as a liability on a balance sheet prepared
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles,
whether outstanding on the date of execution of the Indenture or thereafter incurred, other than obligations expressly
on a parity with or junior to the Debentures. The Debentures rank on a parity with obligations evidenced by any debt
securities, and guarantees in respect of those debt securities, initially issued to any trust, partnership or other entity
affiliated with the Company, that is, directly or indirectly, the Company’s financing vehicle in connection with the
issuance by such entity of capital securities or other similar securities.
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If certain events relating to a bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company occur, the Company
will first pay all Senior Debt, including any interest accrued after the events occur, in full before the Company makes
any payment or distribution, whether in cash, securities or other property, on account of the principal of or interest on
the Debentures. In such an event, the Company will pay or deliver directly to the holders of Senior Debt any payment
or distribution otherwise payable or deliverable to holders of the Debentures. The Company makes the payments to
the holders of Senior Debt according to priorities existing among those holders until the Company has paid all Senior
Debt, including accrued interest, in full. Notwithstanding the subordination provisions discussed in this paragraph, the
Company may make payments or distributions on the Debentures so long as:
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the payments or distributions consist of securities issued by the Company or another company in connection
with a plan of reorganization or readjustment; and
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payment on those securities is subordinate to outstanding Senior Debt and any securities issued with respect
to Senior Debt under such plan of reorganization or readjustment at least to the same extent provided in the
subordination provisions of the Debentures.
If such events relating to a bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company occur, after it has paid in
full all amounts owed on Senior Debt, the holders of the Debentures, together with the holders of any of the Company’s
other obligations ranking equal with the Debentures, will be entitled to receive from the Company’s remaining assets
any principal, premium or interest due at that time on the Debentures and such other obligations before the Company
makes any payment or other distribution on account of any of the Company’s capital stock or obligations ranking
junior to the Debentures.
If the Company violates the Indenture by making a payment or distribution to holders of the Debentures before it
has paid all the Senior Debt in full, then the holders of the Debentures will be deemed to have received the payments
or distributions in trust for the benefit of, and will have to pay or transfer the payments or distributions to, the holders
of the Senior Debt outstanding at the time. The payment or transfer to the holders of the Senior Debt will be made
according to the priorities existing among those holders. Notwithstanding the subordination provisions discussed in
this paragraph, holders of the Debentures are not required to pay, or transfer payments or distributions to, holders of
Senior Debt so long as:
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the payments or distributions consist of securities issued by the Company or another company in connection
with a plan of reorganization or readjustment; and
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payment on those securities is subordinate to outstanding Senior Debt and any securities issued with respect
to Senior Debt under such plan of reorganization or readjustment at least to the same extent provided in the
subordination provisions of those Debentures.
Because of the subordination, if the Company becomes insolvent, holders of Senior Debt may receive more,
ratably, and holders of the Debentures may receive less, ratably, than the Company’s other creditors. This type of
subordination will not prevent an event of default from occurring under the Indenture in connection with the
Debentures.
Any modification or amendment of the Indenture may not, without the consent of the holders of all Senior Debt
outstanding, modify any of the provisions of the Debentures relating to the subordination of the Debentures in a
manner that would adversely affect the holders of Senior Debt.
The Indenture does not place a limitation on the amount of Senior Debt that the Company may incur.
Concerning the Indenture Trustee
The indenture trustee has all the duties and responsibilities specified under the Trust Indenture Act. Other
than its duties in case of a default, the indenture trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the powers under the
Indenture at the request, order or direction of any holders of Debentures unless offered reasonable indemnification.
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From time to time, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries maintain deposit accounts and conduct other
banking transactions, including lending transactions, with the indenture trustee in the ordinary course of business.
Governing Law
The Indenture and the Debentures are governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of
the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.