PLANOF MERGER FOR BLASTENERGY SERVICES, INC. and BLASTENERGY SERVICES, INC.

Contract Categories: Mergers & Acquisitions - Merger Agreements
EX-2.1 2 ex2_1.htm EXHIBIT 2.1 ex2_1.htm

EXHIBIT 2.1

 
PLAN OF MERGER FOR
 
BLAST ENERGY SERVICES, INC. and
 
BLAST ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
 

 
THIS PLAN OF MERGER (“Plan'') is entered into on February 27, 2008 by Blast Energy Services, Inc. (“Acquired Corporation”), a corporation incorporated under the laws of California and Blast Energy Services, Inc. (“Surviving Corporation”), a corporation incorporated under the laws of Texas.
 
ARTICLE 1
 
PLAN OF MERGER
 
Adoption of Plan
 
1.01.  A plan of merger of Acquired Corporation and Surviving Corporation under the provisions of Section 1110 of the California Corporations Code, Section 10.002 of the Texas Business Organizations Code and Section 368(a)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code is adopted as follows:
 
(a)  On the effective date of the merger as set forth in Article 1.02 of the Plan of Merger, Acquired Corporation will be merged into Surviving Corporation, to do business and be governed by the laws of Texas.
 
(b)  Surviving Corporation's name will be:  Blast Energy Services, Inc.
 
(c) When this Plan becomes effective, the existence of Acquired Corporation as a distinct entity will cease.  At that time, Surviving Corporation will succeed to all the rights, title, and interests to all property owned by Acquired Corporation, without reversion or impairment, without any further act, and without any transfer or assignment having occurred, but subject to any existing liens or other encumbrances on the property. Surviving Corporation also will be subject to all the debts and obligations of Acquired Corporation as the primary obligor, except as otherwise provided by law or contract, and only Surviving Corporation will be liable for the debt or obligation.
 
(d)  Surviving Corporation will carry on business with the assets of the parties to the merger, as these corporations existed immediately prior to the merger.
 
(e)  The shareholders of Acquired Corporation will surrender all of their shares or other securities in the manner set forth in this Plan.
 
(f)  In exchange for the shares of Acquired Corporation surrendered by its shareholders, Surviving Corporation will issue and transfer to those shareholders, on the basis set forth in this Plan, shares of its common stock or other securities.
 
(g) Prior to the Plan, Surviving Corporation is a wholly owned subsidiary of Acquired Corporation.
 
 
 

 
Effective Date
 
1.02.  The effective date of the merger (“Effective Date”), will be the date when a certificate of merger is issued by the Secretary of State of the State of Texas.
 

 
ARTICLE 2
 
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
 
Acquired Corporation
 
2.01.  As a material inducement to Surviving Corporation to execute this Plan and perform its obligations under this Plan, Acquired Corporation represents and warrants to Surviving Corporation as follows:
 
(a)  Acquired Corporation is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of California, with corporate power and authority to own, lease, and operate property and carry on its business as it is now being conducted.  A copy of the certificate of incorporation and the bylaws of Acquired Corporation, including all amendments, effective as of the date of this Plan, have been delivered to Surviving Corporation, and are complete and correct.
 
(b)  Acquired Corporation has an authorized capitalization of 100,000,000 shares, consisting on the date immediately prior to the effective date of this Plan of 100,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share, of which 51,127,404 shares are validly issued, outstanding, and fully paid, and no shares of preferred stock are authorized.  A copy of the Articles of Incorporation of Blast Energy Services, Inc., a California corporation, is attached hereto as Exhibit A.
 
(c)  Acquired Corporation has furnished Surviving Corporation with Acquired Corporation's audited balance sheet as of September 30, 2007 (the “Balance Sheet Date”) and the related audited statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2006 as well as the unaudited financial statements for the three and nine months ending September 30, 2007.  The financial statements referred to in this subparagraph (c):
 
(i)  Are in accordance with the books and records of Acquired Corporation;
 
(ii)  Fairly represent the financial condition of the Acquired Corporation as of the described dates and the results of its operations as of and for the periods specified; and
 
(iii)  Contain and reflect, (A) reserves for all liabilities, and costs in excess of expected receipts and (B) all discounts and refunds in respect of service and products already rendered or sold that are reasonably anticipated and based on events or circumstances in existence or likely to occur in the future with respect to any of Acquired Corporation's contracts or commitments.
 
 
 

 
(iv)  Specifically, but not by way of limitation, the Balance Sheet all of the debts, liabilities, and obligations of any nature, whether absolute, accrued, or contingent, of Acquired Corporation at the Balance Sheet Date, including appropriate reserves for all taxes due at such date but not yet payable.
 
(d)  All required federal, state, and local tax returns of Acquired Corporation have been accurately prepared and timely filed, and Acquired Corporation has paid all federal, state, and local taxes required to be paid with respect to the periods covered by such returns. Acquired Corporation has not been delinquent in the payment of any tax, assessment, or governmental charge. Acquired Corporation has never had any tax deficiency proposed or assessed against it. Neither the federal income tax returns nor state franchise tax returns of the Acquired Corporation have ever been audited by governmental authorities.
 
(e)  Acquired Corporation has the following securities outstanding: 51,127,404 shares of common stock, and no shares of preferred stock.
 
(f)  Since the Balance Sheet Date, there has not been any material adverse change in the financial condition, business, and assets or other properties of the Acquired Corporation that alters or impairs its ability to conduct its business, including labor difficulties, market conditions, or any other event of any character.
 
(g)  To its knowledge, no actions, suits, or other legal proceedings are pending or threatened against Acquired Corporation before or by any federal, state, or municipal court, department, board, bureau, or agency.
 
Surviving Corporation
 
2.02.  As a material inducement to Acquired Corporation to execute and perform its obligations under this plan, Surviving Corporation represents and warrants to Acquired Corporation as follows:
 
(a)  Surviving Corporation is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of Texas, with corporate power and authority to own property and carry on its business as it is now being conducted.
 
(b)  Surviving Corporation has an authorized capitalization on the date of this Plan of 200,000,000 shares, consisting on the date of this Plan of 180,000,000 shares of common stock, $.001 par value per share, of which one (1) share is validly issued, outstanding, and fully paid, and 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share, of which no shares have been issued.  A copy of the Articles of Incorporation of Blast Energy Services, Inc., a Texas corporation, is attached hereto as Exhibit B.
 
As of the date of this Plan, one (1) share of the common stock is validly issued and outstanding, fully paid, and nonassessable, which share will be cancelled concurrently with the parties entry into this Plan of Merger.
 
 
 

 
Securities Law
 
2.03.  The parties to the merger warrant to arrange mutually for and manage all necessary procedures under the requirements of federal, Texas and California securities laws and the related supervisory commissions to ensure that this Plan is properly processed to comply with all federal and state registration requirements, or to take full advantage of any lawful and applicable exemptions from registration.
 

 
ARTICLE 3
 
TERMS, CONDITIONS, AND PROCEDURES PRIOR TO EFFECTIVE DATE
 
Submission to Shareholders and Filing
 
3.01.  This Plan has been approved by the Board of Directors and creditors of the Acquired Company pursuant to a First Amended Joint Plan of Reorganization (the “Plan of Reorganization”) submitted to the United State Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas, and the Plan of Reorganization provides that no further action by the stockholders of the Acquired Company is required.  One share out of the one outstanding share or 100% of the shares eligible to vote of the Surviving Corporation approved this Plan.
 
Conditions Precedent to Obligations of Acquired Corporation
 
3.02.  Except as expressly waived in writing by Acquired Corporation, all of the obligations of Acquired Corporation are subject to Surviving Corporation's satisfaction of each of the following conditions on or before the Effective Date:
 
(a)  The representations and warranties made by Surviving Corporation to Acquired Corporation in Article 2 of this Plan will be deemed to have been repeated on the Effective Date and will on that date be true and correct in all material respects. If Surviving Corporation discovers any material error, misstatement, or omission in those representations and warranties on or before the Effective Date, it must report that discovery immediately to Acquired Corporation and must either correct the error, misstatement, or omission or obtain a written waiver from Acquired Corporation.
 
(b)  Surviving Corporation must have performed and complied with all applicable covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Plan on or before the Effective Date.
 
 (c)  No action or proceeding by any governmental body or agency must have been threatened, asserted, or instituted to restrain or prohibit the carrying out of the transactions contemplated by this Plan.
 
(d)  All corporate and other proceedings and actions taken in connection with the transactions contemplated and all certificates, opinions, agreements, instruments, and documents must be satisfactory in form and substance to counsel for the Acquired Corporation.
 
 
 

 
Conditions Precedent to Obligations of Surviving Corporation
 
3.03.  Except as waived in writing by Surviving Corporation, all of the obligations of Surviving Corporation under this Plan are subject to fulfillment of each of the following conditions on or before the Effective Date,:
 
(a)  The representations and warranties of Acquired Corporation in this Plan and in any document delivered under this Plan are deemed to have been repeated in full on the Effective Date and must on that date be true and correct in all material respects. If Acquired Corporation discovers any material error, misstatement, or omission in those representations and warranties on or before the Effective Date, it must report that discovery immediately to Surviving Corporation and must either correct the error, misstatement, or omission or obtain a written waiver from Surviving Corporation.
 
(b)  Acquired Corporation must have performed and complied with all applicable covenants, agreements and conditions in this Plan on or before the Effective Date.
 
(c)  No action or proceeding by any governmental body or agency will have been threatened, asserted, or instituted to restrain or prohibit the completion of the transactions contemplated by this Plan.
 
Interim Conduct of Business; Limitations
 
3.04.  (a)  Except as limited by this paragraph 3.04, pending consummation of the merger, each of the parties to the merger will carry on its business in substantially the same manner as prior to the date of this Plan and will use its best efforts to maintain its business organization intact, to retain its present employees, and to maintain its good will in relationships with suppliers and others  transacting business with the entity.
 
(b)  Except with the prior consent in writing of Surviving Corporation, pending consummation of the merger, Acquired Corporation will not enter into any transaction other than those involved in carrying on its ordinary course of business.
 
Expenses
 
3.05.  (a)  If the merger set forth in this Plan is consummated, Surviving Corporation will pay all costs and expenses of the merger.
 
(b)  If the merger set forth in this Plan is not consummated, each party to this Plan will pay its own costs and expenses incident to the contemplated merger.
 

 
ARTICLE 4
 
MANNER AND BASIS OF CONVERTING SHARES
 
Manner of Converting Shares
 
4.01.  The holders of shares of Acquired Corporation will receive one (1) share of stock promptly after the Effective Date.  First American Stock Transfer will issue one share for each share of Acquired Corporation owned by shareholders of record so that shareholders of Acquired Corporation will end up with one (1) share in Surviving Corporation for every share they previously owned in Acquired Corporation.  Shareholders may send their shares in Acquired Corporation to the transfer agent to be reissued in the name of Surviving Corporation.
 
 
 

 
Basis of Converting Shares
 
4.02.  (a)  The shareholders of Acquired Corporation will be entitled to receive one (1) share of common stock of Surviving Corporation, each of $0.001 par value, to be distributed on the basis of one (1) share for each one (1) share of common stock of Acquired Corporation.
 
Capital Structure of Surviving Corporation
 
4.03.  (a)  There is currently one (1) outstanding share of common stock of Surviving Corporation, which will be cancelled concurrently with the transactions contemplated herein.
 
          (b)   After the Effective Date, Surviving Corporation will have a total of 200,000,000 shares of authorized stock, which consists of 180,000,000 shares of common stock which are of a par value of $.001 per share and 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock which are of a par value of $.001 per share.  After the Effective Date, Surviving Corporation will have 51,127,404 shares of common stock issued and outstanding and no shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding.
 

 
ARTICLE 5
 
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
 
Directors and Officers of Surviving Corporation
 
5.01.  The present board of directors of Acquired Corporation will serve as the board of directors of Surviving Corporation until the next annual meeting or until their successors have been elected and qualified.
 
5.02.  All persons who on the Effective Date are executive or administrative officers of Acquired Corporation will become officers of Surviving Corporation until its board of directors determines otherwise. Surviving Corporation's board of directors may elect or appoint additional officers as it deems necessary.
 

 
ARTICLE 6
 
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION AND BYLAWS
 
Articles of Incorporation of Surviving Corporation
 
6.01.  The Articles of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation shall replace the Articles of Incorporation of the Acquired Corporation at the Effective Date.  Such Articles of Incorporation, as existing on the Effective Date, will continue in full force until altered, amended, or repealed as provided in such Articles of Incorporation, the Bylaws or as provided by law.  The Articles of Incorporation of Blast Energy Services, Inc., a California corporation, will cease to exist.
 
 
 

 
 
Surviving Corporation's Bylaws
 
6.02.  The Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation shall replace the Bylaws of the Acquired Corporation at the Effective Date.  Such Bylaws, as existing on the Effective Date, will continue in full force until altered, amended, or repealed as provided in such Bylaws, the Articles of Incorporation or as provided by law.  The Bylaws of Blast Energy Services, Inc., a California corporation, will cease to exist.
 

 
ARTICLE 7
 
SURVIVAL OF WARRANTIES AND INDEMNIFICATION
 
Nature and Survival of Representations and Warranties
 
7.01.  All statements contained in any memorandum, certificate, letter, document, or other instrument delivered by or on behalf of Acquired Corporation, Surviving Corporation, or the shareholders of any party to the Plan of Merger will be deemed representations and warranties made by such parties, respectively, to each other under this Plan. The representations and warranties of the parties and the shareholders will survive for a period of three (3) years following the Effective Date and will survive despite any inspections, examinations, or audits made on behalf of the parties and the shareholders.
 
Indemnification
 
7.02.  On or before the Effective Date, Acquired Corporation will obtain from its shareholders an agreement to indemnify and hold harmless Surviving Corporation against all damages, as defined in this paragraph 7.02. The term “Damages,” as used in this paragraph, includes any claim, action, demand, loss, cost, expense, liability, penalty, and other damage, including but not limited to, counsel fees and other costs and expenses incurred in attempting to avoid damages or in enforcing this indemnity agreement, resulting to Surviving Corporation from:
 
(a)  Any inaccurate representation made by or on behalf of the Acquired Corporation or its shareholders in or under this Plan;
 
(b)  Breach of any of the warranties in or under this Plan made by or on behalf of Acquired Corporation or its shareholders;
 
(c)  Breach or default in the performance by Acquired Corporation of any applicable obligations specified in this Plan; or
 
 
 

 
(d)  Breach or default in the performance by Acquired Corporation's shareholders of any of the applicable obligations specified in the agreement delivered by them to Surviving Corporation under this Plan.
 
The shareholders will reimburse Surviving Corporation on a pro rata basis according to the number of shares owned by each for any payment made or loss suffered by Surviving Corporation at any time after the Effective Date, based on the judgment of any court of competent jurisdiction or under a bona fide compromise or settlement of claims, demands, or actions, regarding any damages described in this paragraph. Shareholders must discharge their obligations to Surviving Corporation by the payment of cash on demand. The shareholders will have the opportunity to defend any claim, action, or demand asserted against Surviving Corporation for which Surviving Corporation claims indemnity against the shareholders, provided that: (i) the defense is conducted by counsel reasonably approved by Surviving Corporation; (ii) the defense is expressly assumed in writing within ten (10) days after written notice of the claim, action, or demand is given to the shareholders; and (iii) Surviving Corporation's counsel may participate at all times and in all proceedings, formal and informal, relating to the defense, compromise, and settlement of the claim, action, or demand, at the expense of Surviving Corporation.
 

 
ARTICLE 8
 
ABANDONMENT
 
Circumstances Allowing Termination and Abandonment
 
8.01.  This Plan may be terminated and the merger may be abandoned at any time before the Effective Date, even after the Certificate of Merger has been filed with the Texas Secretary of State.
 
(a)  The board of directors of any party to the merger may abandon this Plan before the Certificate of Merger is filed with the Texas Secretary of State.
 
(b)  To abandon this Plan after the Certificate of Merger has been filed with the Texas Secretary of State, an officer or authorized representative must file a statement with the Secretary of State executed on behalf of each party to the merger declaring that the Plan has been abandoned in accordance with the terms of this Plan and Section 11.05 of the California Corporations Code or Section 10.201 of the Texas Business Organizations Code. The statement must be filed before the Effective Date of the merger.
 
(c)  Regardless of whether the Certificate of Merger has been filed with the Texas Secretary of State or the California Secretary of State, this Plan may be abandoned under the following conditions:
 
 
 
(i) The number of shareholders dissenting from the merger is so large that the merger is deemed inadvisable or undesirable in the opinion of the board of directors of either party to the merger.
 
 
 

 
(ii) Any material litigation or proceeding has been instituted or threatened against another party to the merger or any of its assets, that renders the merger inadvisable or undesirable in the opinion of the board of directors of either party to the merger.
 
(iii) Any legislation has been enacted that, in the opinion of the board of directors of either party to the merger, renders the merger inadvisable or undesirable.
 
(iv) After the date of execution of this Plan there has been, in the opinion of the board of directors of either party to the merger, any materially adverse change in the business or condition, financial or otherwise, of another party to the merger.
 
(d) At the election of Surviving Corporation's board of directors if, without the prior consent in writing of Surviving Corporation, Acquired Corporation has entered into any transaction other than those involved in the ordinary course of business.
 
Notice of and Liability on Termination of Plan
 
8.02. If an election is made to abandon this Plan under paragraph 8.01:
 
(a) An officer or authorized representative of the party whose board of directors has made the election must give immediate written notice of the election to the other party to the merger.
 
(b) When notice has been properly effected as provided in subparagraph (a), and when an appropriate statement has been filed with the Secretary of State of Texas and the Secretary of State of California, pursuant to this section 8.02(b), this Plan will terminate and the proposed merger will be abandoned. Except for payment of its own costs and expenses incident to this Plan, there will be no liability on the part of either party to the merger as a result of the abandonment.
 

 
ARTICLE 9
 
ENFORCEMENT AND INTERPRETATION
 
Further Assurances and Assignments
 
9.01.  Acquired Corporation agrees that when requested by Surviving Corporation or by its successors or assigns, Acquired Corporation will execute and deliver or cause to be executed and delivered all deeds and other instruments necessary to consummate the transaction that is the subject of this Plan. Acquired Corporation also agrees to take or cause to be taken any further actions, assignments, or assurances that are necessary to vest, perfect, and conform title of Surviving Corporation to all the property, rights, privileges, powers, and franchises referred to in Article 1 of this Plan, and otherwise necessary to carry out the intent and purposes of this Plan.
 
Notices
 
9.02.  Any notice or other communication required or permitted by this Plan, with the exception of the filing of a statement of abandonment under paragraph 8.01(b), will be deemed to be given when deposited in the United States mails for transmittal by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, or when deposited with a public telegraph company for transmittal, charges prepaid, addressed:
 
 
 

 
(a)  In the case of Acquired Corporation, to:   14550 Torrey Chase Blvd, Suite 330, Houston, Texas 77014, or to any other person or address that Acquired Corporation may designate in writing on proper notice to Surviving Corporation.
 
(b)  In the case of Surviving Corporation, to: 14550 Torrey Chase Blvd, Suite 330, Houston, Texas 77014, or to any other person or address that Surviving Corporation may designate in writing on proper notice to Acquired Corporation.
 
Entire Agreement and Counterparts
 
9.03.  This instrument and any exhibits attached to and incorporated into the instrument contain the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the transaction contemplated by this Plan. It may be executed in any number of counterparts; however, all counterparts taken together will constitute one original.
 
Controlling Law
 
9.04.  The validity, interpretation, and performance of this Plan is controlled by and construed under the laws of Texas, the state in which this Plan is being executed.
 
Faxed Copies
 
9.05.                      For purposes of this plan, a faxed signature will constitute an original signature.
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
[Remainder of page left intentionally blank.  Signature page follows.]
 
 
 

 
 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, (i) the Surviving Corporation has caused this Plan to be signed by the Chief Financial Officer of the Surviving Corporation and attested by the Secretary of the Surviving Corporation pursuant to authorization contained in a resolution adopted by the Directors of the Surviving Corporation approving this Plan and (ii) the Acquired Corporation has caused this Plan to be signed by the Chief Financial Officer of the Acquired Corporation and attested by the Secretary of the Acquired Corporation pursuant to authorization contained in a resolution adopted by the Directors of the Acquired Corporation approving this Plan.
 
BLAST ENERGY SERVICES, INC.,
a California corporation

 
ATTEST:                                                                           By:           /s/John MacDonald
 
John MacDonald, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary


BLAST ENERGY SERVICES, INC.,
 
a Texas corporation
 
ATTEST:                                                                           By:           /s/John MacDonald
 
John MacDonald, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary

The undersigned, John MacDonald, as Secretary of Blast Energy Services, Inc., a Texas corporation, hereby certifies that the foregoing Merger was duly approved by the affirmative vote of the Directors and Sole Shareholder.
 
WITNESS my hand this the 27th  day of February 2008.
 
/s/John MacDonald                                           
 
John MacDonald, Secretary
 
The undersigned, John MacDonald, as Secretary of Blast Energy Services, Inc., a California corporation, hereby certifies that the foregoing Merger was duly adopted by the unanimous consent of the directors of Blast Energy Services, Inc.
 
WITNESS my hand this the 27th  day of February 2008
 
/s/John MacDonald                                           
 
John MacDonald, Secretary