Underwriting Agreement

Contract Categories: Business Finance - Underwriting Agreements
EX-1.1 2 d22226exv1w1.htm UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT exv1w1
 

Exhibit 1.1

Execution copy



PARALLEL PETROLEUM CORPORATION

(a Delaware corporation)

5,000,000 Shares of Common Stock

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

Dated: February 3, 2005



 


 

Table of Contents

         
    Page  
SECTION 1. Representations and Warranties.
    2  
(a) Representations and Warranties by the Company
    2  
(i) Compliance with Registration Requirements
    2  
(ii) Incorporated Documents
    3  
(iii) Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm – KPMG LLP
    3  
(iv) Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm – BDO Seidman, LLP
    3  
(v) Financial Statements
    3  
(vi) No Material Adverse Change in Business
    3  
(vii) Good Standing of the Company
    4  
(viii) Good Standing of the Subsidiaries
    4  
(ix) Capitalization
    5  
(x) Authorization of Agreement
    5  
(xi) Authorization and Description of Securities
    5  
(xii) Absence of Defaults and Conflicts
    5  
(xiii) Absence of Labor Dispute
    6  
(xiv) Absence of Proceedings
    6  
(xv) Accuracy of Exhibits
    6  
(xvi) Absence of Further Requirements
    6  
(xvii) Possession of Intellectual Property
    7  
(xviii) Possession of Licenses and Permits
    7  
(xix) Title to Property
    7  
(xx) Certain Oil and Gas Matters
    8  
(xxi) Investment Company Act
    8  
(xxii) Environmental Laws
    8  
(xxiii) Registration Rights
    9  
(xxiv) Stabilizing Transactions
    9  
(xxv) Statistical and Market Data
    9  
(xxvi) Finders’ Fee
    9  
(xxvii) Payment of Taxes
    10  
(xxviii) Internal Controls
    10  
(xxix) Insurance
    10  
(xxx) Related Party Transactions
    10  
(xxxi) Offering Materials
    11  
(xxxii) Reserve Reports
    11  
(xxxiii) No Integration
    11  
(xxxiv) Sarbanes-Oxley
    11  
(xxxv)Corrupt Practices
    12  
SECTION 2. Sale and Delivery to Underwriters; Closing
    12  
(a) Initial Securities
    12  
(b) Option Securities
    12  

 


 

         
    Page  
(c) Payment
    12  
SECTION 3. Covenants of the Company
    13  
(a) Compliance with Securities Regulations and Commission Requests
    13  
(b) Filing of Amendments
    13  
(c) Delivery of Registration Statements
    13  
(d) Delivery of Prospectuses
    14  
(e) Continued Compliance with Securities Laws
    14  
(f) Other Qualifications
    14  
(g) Rule 158
    14  
(h) Use of Proceeds
    14  
(i) Stabilizing Transactions
    15  
(j) Investment Company Act
    15  
(k) Listing
    15  
(l) Restriction on Sale of Securities
    15  
(m) Reporting Requirements
    15  
SECTION 4. Payment of Expenses
    16  
SECTION 5. Conditions of the Underwriters’ Obligations
    16  
(a) Effectiveness of Registration Statement
    16  
(b) Misstatement or Omission
    17  
(c) Opinion of Counsel for the Company
    17  
(d) Opinion of Counsel for the Underwriters
    17  
(e) Officers’ Certificate
    17  
(f) No Material Adverse Change in Business
    17  
(g) No Material Adverse Change in Market
    18  
(h) Accountants’ Comfort Letters
    18  
(i) Bring-Down Comfort Letters
    19  
(j) Reserve Engineer’s Letter
    19  
(k) Bring-Down Reserve Engineer’s Letter
    19  
(l) Approval of Listing
    19  
(m) Lock-up Agreements
    19  
(i) Officers’ Certificate
    20  
(ii) Opinions of Counsel for the Company
    20  
(iii) Opinion of Counsel for the Underwriters.
    20  
(iv) Bring-down Comfort Letters
    20  
(v) Bring-Down Reserve Engineer’s Letter
    20  
(n) Additional Documents
    20  
SECTION 6. Indemnification
    20  
(a) Indemnification of the Underwriters
    21  
(b) Indemnification of the Company and its Directors and Officers
    21  
(c) Actions against Parties; Notification
    22  

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    Page  
(d) Settlement without Consent if Failure to Reimburse
    22  
SECTION 7. Contribution
    23  
SECTION 8. Representations, Warranties and Agreements to Survive Delivery
    24  
SECTION 9. Termination of Agreement.
    24  
(a) Failure of Conditions
    24  
(b) General
    24  
(c) Liabilities
    24  
SECTION 10. Notices
    25  
SECTION 11. Parties
    25  
SECTION 12. APPLICABLE LAW AND TIME
    25  
SECTION 13. Effect of Headings
    25  
SECTION 14. Counterparts
    25  
SCHEDULES
       
Schedule A – Pricing Information
       
Schedule B – List of Underwriters
       
Schedule C – List of Persons Subject to Lock-up
       
EXHIBITS
       
Exhibit A – Form of Opinion of Company Counsel
       
Exhibit B – Form of Lock-up Letter
       

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February 3, 2005

JEFFERIES & COMPANY, INC.
STERNE, AGEE & LEACH, INC.
C/O JEFFERIES & COMPANY, INC.
909 Fannin, Suite 3100
Houston, Texas 77010

Ladies and Gentlemen:

     Parallel Petroleum Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), confirms its agreement with Jefferies & Company, Inc. and Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc., (collectively, the “Underwriters”) with respect to the issue and sale by the Company and the purchase by the Underwriters of 5,000,000 shares of its Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Initial Securities”), and with respect to the grant by the Company of the option described in Section 2 hereof to purchase all or part of an additional 750,000 shares of its Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Option Securities”), to cover over-allotments, if any. The Initial Securities and the Option Securities to be purchased by the Underwriters are hereinafter called, collectively, the “Securities.”

     The Company understands that the Underwriters propose to make a public offering of the Securities as soon as the Underwriters deem it advisable after this Agreement has been executed and delivered.

     The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement, as amended, on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-119725) covering the registration of common stock (including the Securities) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), and the offering thereof from time to time in accordance with Rule 415 of the rules and regulations of the Commission under the 1933 Act (the “1933 Act Regulations”). The registration statement, as amended, has been declared effective by the Commission. Such registration statement is referred to herein as the “Registration Statement,” and the final prospectus and the final prospectus supplement relating to the offering of the Securities, in the final forms furnished to the Underwriters by the Company for use in connection with the offering of the Securities, are collectively referred to herein as the “Prospectus”; provided, however, that all references to the “Registration Statement” and the “Prospectus” shall also be deemed to include all documents incorporated therein by reference pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), prior to the execution of this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, all references to the Registration Statement, Prospectus or to any amendment or supplement to either of the foregoing shall be deemed to include any copy filed with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (“EDGAR”).

     All references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules and other information which is “contained,” “included” or “stated” (or other references of like import) in the Registration Statement or Prospectus shall be deemed to mean and include all such financial

 


 

statements and schedules and other information which is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or Prospectus, as the case may be, prior to the execution of this Agreement; and all references in this Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or Prospectus shall be deemed to include the filing of any document under the 1934 Act which is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or Prospectus, as the case may be, after the execution of this Agreement and until the termination of the offering.

     SECTION 1. Representations and Warranties.

     (a) Representations and Warranties by the Company. The Company represents and warrants to the Underwriters as of the date hereof, as of the Closing Time referred to in Section 2(c) hereof, and as of each Option Securities Closing Time (if any) referred to in Section 2(b) hereof, and agrees with the Underwriters, as follows:

     (i) Compliance with Registration Requirements. The Company meets the requirements for use of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act. The Registration Statement has become effective under the 1933 Act, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued under the 1933 Act and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or are contemplated by the Commission, and, if applicable, the Company has complied with all requests by the Commission for additional information.

     At the time the Registration Statement became effective and at the Closing Time (and, if any Option Securities are purchased, at the Option Securities Closing Time), the Registration Statement and any amendments and supplements thereto complied and will comply when filed with the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. At the date of the Prospectus, or any amendments or supplements thereto, and at the Closing Time (and, if any Option Securities are purchased, at the Option Securities Closing Time), neither the Prospectus nor any amendments or supplements thereto, included or will include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or will omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The representations and warranties in this subsection shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement or Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company in writing by the Underwriters expressly for use in the Registration Statement or Prospectus.

     Each prospectus filed as part of the Registration Statement as originally filed or as part of any amendment thereto, or filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the 1933 Act Regulations, complied when so filed with the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations and the Prospectus delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with this offering was identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

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     (ii) Incorporated Documents. Each document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, at the time they were or hereafter are filed with the Commission, complied and will comply when filed with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (the “1934 Act Regulations”), and, when read together with the other information in the Prospectus, at the date of the Prospectus, at the Closing Time (and, if any Option Securities are purchased, at the Option Securities Closing Time), did not and will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or Prospectus, when such documents become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may be, will conform to the requirements of the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act, as applicable, and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.

     (iii) Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm – KPMG LLP. The accountants, KPMG LLP, who have certified certain audited financial statements contained or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), are an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Company, as required by the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations.

     (iv) Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm – BDO Seidman, LLP. The accountants, BDO Seidman, LLP, who have certified certain audited financial statements contained or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), are an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Company, as required by the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations.

     (v) Financial Statements. The historical financial statements of the Company filed as part of the Registration Statement or included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, together with the related schedules and notes thereto, present fairly the financial condition and results of operation of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries at the dates indicated and the statement of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for the periods specified. Such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) applied, except as disclosed therein, on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved. The supporting schedules, if any, included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus present fairly in accordance with GAAP the information required to be stated therein.

     (vi) No Material Adverse Change in Business. Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except as otherwise stated therein, (A) there has been no material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries (as defined herein), whether or not arising in the

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ordinary course of business (a “Material Adverse Effect”), (B) the Company and its Subsidiaries have not incurred any liability or obligations, direct or contingent, nor entered into any transaction, other than those in the ordinary course of business, which are material with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries, (C) there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital stock, except for dividends paid to holders of the Company’s outstanding 6% convertible preferred stock in the aggregate amount of $572,100 and (D) there has not been any material adverse change in the capital stock, short-term debt or long-term debt of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

     (vii) Good Standing of the Company. The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement. The Company is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect. To the Company’s knowledge, no proceeding has been instituted in any jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail, such power and authority or qualification. The Company does not own, lease or license any asset or property or conduct any business outside of the United States of America.

     (viii) Good Standing of the Subsidiaries. Each subsidiary of the Company (each a “Subsidiary” and, collectively, the “Subsidiaries”) has been duly organized or formed and is validly existing as a limited partnership or limited liability company, as the case may be, in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation or organization, has the limited partnership or limited liability company power and authority, as the case may be, to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business in as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and is duly qualified as a foreign limited liability company or limited partnership, as the case may be, to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect. All of the issued and outstanding membership and partnership interests of each Subsidiary, as the case may be, have been duly authorized and are validly issued and non-assessable and are owned by the Company, directly or indirectly, through Subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity, except for the membership interests of Parallel, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary, and the limited partnership interests of Parallel, L.P., a Texas limited partnership and a wholly-owned subsidiary, which have been pledged as collateral security under and pursuant to that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of September 27, 2004, by and among the Company, Parallel, L.L.C., Parallel, L.P., First American Bank, SSB, as joint lead arranger and administrative agent, and the other financial institutions parties thereto (the “Credit Agreement”). None of the outstanding membership and

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partnership interests, as the case may be, of any Subsidiary were issued in violation of preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of such Subsidiary. The only Subsidiaries of the Company are the Subsidiaries listed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.

     (ix) Capitalization. The authorized, issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are as set forth in the Prospectus. All of the shares of issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued, were issued in compliance with federal and state securities laws, are fully paid and non-assessable and conform to the description thereof contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus. All of the Company’s options, warrants and other rights to purchase or exchange any securities for shares of the Company’s capital stock have been duly and validly authorized and issued, were issued in compliance with federal and state securities laws, and conform to the description thereof contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus. None of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company were issued in violation of preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Company.

     (x) Authorization of Agreement. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

     (xi) Authorization and Description of Securities. The Securities have been duly authorized for issuance and sale to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement and, when issued and delivered by the Company pursuant to this Agreement against payment of the consideration set forth herein, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable; the statements set forth in the Prospectus under the caption “Description of Capital Stock—Common Stock,” insofar as it purports to constitute a summary of the terms of the Common Stock, are accurate and complete in all respects; no holder of the Securities will be subject to personal liability under the Delaware General Corporation Law by reason of being such a holder; and the issuance of the Securities is not subject to the preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Company.

     (xii) Absence of Defaults and Conflicts. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of its charter, bylaws, partnership agreement or other governing documents or in default in the performance or observance of any material obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary is subject (collectively, “Agreements and Instruments”). The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (including the issuance and sale of the Securities and the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities as described in the Prospectus in the “Use of Proceeds” section of the Prospectus) and compliance by the Company with its obligations hereunder have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and do not and will not, whether with or without the giving of notice or passage of time or both,

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conflict with or constitute a breach of, or default or Repayment Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to, the Agreements and Instruments, nor will such action result in any violation of (A) the provisions of any charter, bylaws, partnership agreement, limited liability company agreement or other governing documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (B) any applicable law, statute, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ or decree of any government, government instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their assets, properties or operations, which violations, in the case of clause (B), would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. As used herein, a “Repayment Event” means any event or condition that gives the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Except for permits, consents, approvals and similar authorizations required under the securities or “Blue Sky” laws of certain jurisdictions, and except for such permits, consents, approvals and authorizations which have been obtained, no permit, consent, approval, authorization or order of any court, governmental agency or body or financial institution is required in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

     (xiii) Absence of Labor Dispute. No labor dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

     (xiv) Absence of Proceedings. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or brought by any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign now pending, or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, threatened against or directly affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or that might reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement or the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder; and to the best of the Company’s knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or threatened by others. The aggregate of all pending legal or governmental proceedings to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or of which any of their respective properties or assets is the subject that are not described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, including ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

     (xv) Accuracy of Exhibits. There are no contracts or documents that are required to be described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the documents incorporated by reference therein or to be filed as exhibits thereto that have not been so described and filed as required.

     (xvi) Absence of Further Requirements. No filing with, or authorization, approval, consent, license, order, registration, qualification or decree of, any court or

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governmental authority or agency is necessary or required for the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder, in connection with the offering, issuance or sale of the Securities hereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except (A) for such required under the 1933 Act, the 1933 Act Regulations, the 1934 Act, the 1934 Act Regulations and state securities or “Blue Sky” laws, (B) for such which have been, or prior to the applicable Date of Delivery (as defined below) will be, obtained or (C) for such which, if not obtained, would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

     (xvii) Possession of Intellectual Property. The Company and its Subsidiaries own or possess adequate rights, adequate know-how (including unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures) or other intellectual property (collectively, “Intellectual Property”) necessary to carry on the business now operated by them, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice or is otherwise aware of any infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any Intellectual Property or of any facts or circumstances that could reasonably be expected to render any Intellectual Property invalid or inadequate to protect the interests of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries therein.

     (xviii) Possession of Licenses and Permits. The Company and its Subsidiaries possess all such permits, licenses, approvals, consents and other authorizations (collectively, “Governmental Licenses”) issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the business in the manner described in the Prospectus, subject to such qualifications as may be set forth in the Prospectus and except for such permits which, if not obtained, would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; the Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms and conditions of all such Governmental Licenses, subject to such qualifications as may be set forth in the Prospectus and except for such noncompliance which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; all of the Governmental Licenses are valid and in full force and effect, subject to such qualifications as may be set forth in the Prospectus. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such Governmental Licenses.

     (xix) Title to Property. The Company and its Subsidiaries have good and indefeasible title to all of their interests in oil and gas properties (other than interests earned under farm-out, participation or similar agreements in which an assignment or transfer is pending) and all other real property owned by the Company and its Subsidiaries and good title to all other properties owned by them, in each case, free and clear of all mortgages, pledges, liens, security interests, claims, restrictions or encumbrances of any kind except such as (A) are described in the Prospectus, (B) liens and encumbrances under the Credit Agreement, (C) liens and encumbrances under operating agreements, unitization and pooling agreements, production sales contracts, farm-out agreements and other oil and gas exploration participation, production and transportation agreements, in each case that secure payment of amounts not yet due and payable for the performance of other inchoate obligations and are of a scope and nature customary in the oil and gas industry or arise in connection with drilling and production

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operations, or (C) do not, singly or in the aggregate, materially affect the value of the affected property and do not interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be. All of the leases and subleases of real property that are material to the business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries holds properties described in the Prospectus, are in full force and effect, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice of any material claim of any sort that has been asserted by anyone adverse to the rights of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any of such leases or subleases, or affecting or questioning the rights of the Company or such Subsidiary to the continued possession of the leased or subleased premises under any such lease or sublease.

     (xx) Certain Oil and Gas Matters. Except as described in the Prospectus, as of the date hereof and the Closing Time (and Option Securities Closing Time, if applicable), (A) all royalties, rentals, deposits and other amounts owed under the oil and gas leases constituting the oil and gas properties of the Company and its Subsidiaries have been properly and timely paid (other than amounts held in routine suspense accounts pending payments), and no material amount of proceeds from the sale or production attributable to the oil and gas properties of the Company and its Subsidiaries are currently being held in suspense by any purchaser thereof, except where such amounts due could not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and (B) there are no claims under take-or-pay contracts pursuant to which natural gas purchasers have any make-up rights affecting the interests of the Company or its Subsidiaries in their oil and gas properties, except where such claims could not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

     (xxi) Investment Company Act. The Company is not, and upon the issuance and sale of the Securities as herein contemplated and the application of the net proceeds therefrom as described in the Prospectus will not be, an “investment company” or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company” as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

     (xxii) Environmental Laws. Except as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, (A) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of any federal, state, local or foreign statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, policy or rule of common law or any judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any judicial or administrative order, consent, decree or judgment, relating to pollution or protection of human health, the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or wildlife, including, without limitation, laws and regulations relating to the release or threatened release of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances, petroleum or petroleum products (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) or to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials (collectively, “Environmental Laws”), (B) the Company and its Subsidiaries have all permits, authorizations and approvals required under any applicable Environmental Laws for their business and operations and are each in

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compliance with their requirements, (C) to the best knowledge of the Company, there are no pending or threatened administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, notices of noncompliance or violation, investigation or proceedings relating to any Environmental Law against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and (D) there are no events or circumstances (including any spill, discharge, leak, emission or release of Hazardous Materials) that could reasonably be expected to form the basis of an order for clean-up or remediation, or an action, suit or proceeding by any private party or governmental body or agency, against or affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries relating to Hazardous Materials or any Environmental Laws, except in the case of clauses (A), (B), (C) or (D) where such violation, failure to receive required permits, authorizations and approvals or failure to comply with the requirements of such permits, authorizations and approvals, action or liabilities related to Hazardous Materials or any Environmental Laws would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

     (xxiii) Registration Rights. There are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any person granting such person the right to require the Company to file a registration statement under the 1933 Act with respect to any securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, owned or to be owned by such person or to require the Company to include such securities in the securities registered pursuant to the Registration Statement or in any securities being registered pursuant to any other registration statement filed by the Company under the Securities Act, except for (y) rights of Stonington Corporation (a corporation owned and controlled by William D. Forster), Bruce Lazier, and individual, and Wealth Preservation LLC (a limited liability company owned and controlled by Martin B. Oring), to register up to 275,000 shares of common stock under the 1933 Act and other applicable jurisdictions pursuant to that certain Warrant Purchase Agreement, dated November 20, 2001, between the Company and Stonington Corporation, and (z) rights of Stonington Corporation to register up to 100,000 shares of common stock under the 1933 Act and other applicable jurisdictions pursuant to that certain Warrant Purchase Agreement, dated December 23, 2003, between the Company and Stonington Corporation.

     (xxiv) Stabilizing Transactions. The Company has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to, or which has constituted or that might be reasonably expected to, cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Securities or any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares.

     (xxv) Statistical and Market Data. The statistical and market-related data included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus are based on or derived from sources that the Company believes to be reliable and accurate or represent the Company’s good faith estimates that are made on the basis of data derived from such sources.

     (xxvi) Finders’ Fee. The Company knows of no outstanding claims for services, in the nature of a finder’s fee or origination fee or other similar claim, with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, other than (y) the underwriting fees and compensation to be paid to the Underwriters in accordance with this Agreement and (z) the cash fee

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payable to Stonington Corporation in the amount of $175,000 pursuant to that certain letter agreement, dated January 1, 2003, by and between the Company and Stonington Corporation, as amended by that certain letter agreement, dated January 17, 2005.

     (xxvii) Payment of Taxes. All United States federal income tax returns of the Company and its Subsidiaries required by law to be filed have been filed (or extensions with respect to such tax returns have been obtained). All taxes shown by such filed tax returns or otherwise assessed, that are due and payable, have been paid, except those which are being contested in good faith and as to which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Company has not received any notice from the Internal Revenue Service that it intends to audit the Company’s federal income tax returns for any year during the three year period ended December 31, 2003 and no audit proceeding by the Internal Revenue Service has been conducted during such period. The Company and its Subsidiaries have filed all other tax returns (or obtained extensions with respect to such tax returns) that are required to have been filed by them pursuant to applicable foreign, state, local or other law, and have paid all taxes due pursuant to such returns or pursuant to any assessment received by the Company and its Subsidiaries, except those which are being contested in good faith and as to which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The charges, accruals and reserves on the books of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries in respect of any income and corporation tax liability for any years not finally determined are adequate in all material respects to meet any assessments or reassessments for additional income tax for any years not finally determined.

     (xxviii) Internal Controls. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries keep accurate books and records and maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (A) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, (B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain accountability for assets, (C) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization and (D) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.

     (xxix) Insurance. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries carry, or are covered by, insurance with financially sound and reputable insurers, in such amounts and covering such risks as is adequate for the conduct of their respective businesses and the volume of their respective properties as is generally maintained by companies similar to the Company engaged in the same or similar business, and all such insurance is in full force and effect.

     (xxx) Related Party Transactions. No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among any of the Company or any affiliate of the Company, on the one hand, and any director, officer, stockholder, customer or supplier of any of them, on the other hand, which is required by the 1933 Act or by the 1933 Act Regulations to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus which is not so described or is not described as required.

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     (xxxi) Offering Materials. The Company has not distributed and, prior to the later to occur of (A) the Closing Time and (B) completion of the distribution of the Securities, will not distribute any offering materials in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities other than the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, or other materials, if any, permitted by the 1933 Act and approved by the Underwriters.

     (xxxii) Reserve Reports. The written engineering reserve report prepared by Cawley, Gillespie & Associates, Inc., an independent petroleum engineering consulting firm (“Cawley Gillespie”), as of December 31, 2004, setting forth the engineering values attributed to the oil and gas properties of the Company and its Subsidiaries accurately reflects in all material respects the ownership interests of the Company and its Subsidiaries in the properties included therein as of December 31, 2004, except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus. The information furnished by the Company to Cawley Gillespie for purposes of preparing its report, including, without limitation, production, costs of operation and development, current prices for production, agreements relating to current and future operations and sales of production, was true, correct and complete in all material respects on the date supplied and was prepared in accordance with customary industry practices, as indicated in the letter of Cawley Gillespie dated January 27, 2005; Cawley Gillespie is independent with respect to the Company.

     (xxxiii) No Integration. Except as described in the Prospectus or in the documents incorporated by reference into the Prospectus, the Company has not sold or issued any shares of Common Stock during the six-month period preceding the date of the Prospectus, including any sales pursuant to Rule 144A under, or Regulations D or S of, the 1933 Act, other than shares issued pursuant to employee benefit plans, stock options plans or other officer, director or employee compensation plans or pursuant to outstanding options, convertible preferred stock, rights or warrants.

     (xxxiv) Sarbanes-Oxley. The principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Company have made all certifications required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act or any related rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission, and the statements contained in any such certification are complete and correct. The Company maintains “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the 1934 Act Regulations), and such controls and procedures are designed (A) to ensure that material information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the 1934 Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms and (B) to ensure that material information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the 1934 Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company does not have any material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the 1934 Act Regulations), and there has been no fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the 1934 Act Regulations). The Company is otherwise in compliance in all material respects with all applicable effective provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission.

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     (xxxv) Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any director, officer, agent, employee or other person acting on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, has used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity; made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds; violated or is in violation of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977; or made any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment.

     SECTION 2. Sale and Delivery to Underwriters; Closing.

     (a) Initial Securities. On the basis of the representations and warranties contained herein and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company agrees to sell to the Underwriters, severally and not jointly, and the Underwriters, severally and not jointly, agree to purchase from the Company, at the price per share set forth in Schedule A, the number of Initial Securities set forth in Schedule B opposite the name of such Underwriter, plus any additional number of Initial Securities which such Underwriter may become obligated to purchase pursuant to the provisions of Section 8 hereof.

     (b) Option Securities. In addition, on the basis of the representations and warranties contained herein and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company hereby grants an option to the Underwriters, severally and not jointly, to purchase, from the Company up to an additional 750,000 shares of Common Stock at the price per share set forth in Schedule A, less an amount per share equal to any dividends or distributions declared by the Company and payable on the Initial Securities but not payable on the Option Securities. The option hereby granted will expire 30 days after the date hereof and may be exercised in whole or in part from time to time only for the purpose of covering over-allotments which may be made in connection with the offering and distribution of the Initial Securities upon written notice by the Underwriters to the Company setting forth the aggregate number of Option Securities as to which the Underwriters are then exercising the option and the time and date of payment and delivery for such Option Securities. Any such time and date of delivery (a “Option Securities Closing Time”) shall be determined by the Underwriters, but shall not be later than five full business days after the exercise of said option, nor in any event prior to the Closing Time, as hereinafter defined. If the option is exercised as to all or any portion of the Option Securities, the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, will purchase that proportion of the total number of Option Securities then being purchased which the number of Initial Securities set forth in Schedule B opposite the name of such Underwriter bears to the total number of Initial Securities, subject in each case to such adjustments as the Underwriters, in their discretion, shall make to eliminate any sales or purchases of fractional shares.

     (c) Payment. Payment of the purchase price for the Initial Securities shall be made to the Company by wire transfer of immediately available funds against delivery of such Initial Securities for the accounts of the Underwriters through the facilities of the Depository Trust Company for the accounts of the Underwriters, of the Initial Securities to be purchased by them

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at 9:00 A.M. (Texas time) on the third business day after the date hereof, or such other time not later than ten business days after such date as shall be agreed upon by the Underwriters and the Company (such time and date of payment and delivery being herein called “Closing Time”).

     In addition, in the event that any or all of the Option Securities are purchased by the Underwriters, payment of the purchase price for such Option Securities shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds against delivery of such Option Securities for the respective accounts of the Underwriters, through the facilities of the Depository Trust Company for the accounts of the Underwriters, of the Option Securities to be purchased by them on each Option Securities Closing Time as specified in the written notice from the Underwriters to the Company.

     SECTION 3. Covenants of the Company. In further consideration of the agreements of the Underwriters contained herein, the Company covenants with the Underwriters as follows:

     (a) Compliance with Securities Regulations and Commission Requests. The Company, subject to Section 3(b) will notify the Underwriters immediately, and confirm the notice in writing, (i) when any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement shall become effective, or any supplement to the Prospectus or any amended Prospectus shall have been filed, (ii) of the receipt of any comments from the Commission, (iii) of any request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or for additional information, and (iv) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, or of the suspension of the qualification of the Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes. The Company will promptly effect the filings necessary pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the 1933 Act Regulations and will take such steps as it deems necessary to promptly ascertain whether the form of prospectus transmitted for filing under Rule 424(b) of the 1933 Act Regulations was received for filing by the Commission and, in the event that it was not, it will promptly file such prospectus. If any stop order is issued, the Company will make best efforts to obtain the lifting thereof at the earliest possible moment.

     (b) Filing of Amendments. The Company will (i) give the Underwriters notice of its intention to file or prepare any amendment to the Registration Statement or any amendment, supplement or revision to either the prospectus included in the Registration Statement at the time it became effective or to the Prospectus, whether pursuant to the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or otherwise, (ii) furnish the Underwriters and counsel to the Underwriters with copies of any such documents a reasonable amount of time prior to such proposed filing or use, as the case may be, and (iii) not file or use any such document, unless the Company has obtained the consent of the Underwriters or counsel for the Underwriters, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

     (c) Delivery of Registration Statements. The Company has furnished or will deliver to the Underwriters and counsel for the Underwriters, without charge, conformed copies of the Registration Statement as originally filed and of each amendment thereto (in each case excluding exhibits). The copies of the Registration Statement and each amendment thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

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     (d) Delivery of Prospectuses. The Company will furnish to the Underwriters, without charge, such number of copies of the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented) as the Underwriters may reasonably request. The Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

     (e) Continued Compliance with Securities Laws. The Company will comply with the 1933 Act, the 1933 Act Regulations, the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations so as to permit the completion of the distribution of the Securities as contemplated in this Agreement and in the Prospectus. If at any time when a prospectus is required by the 1933 Act to be delivered in connection with sales of the Securities, any event shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which it is necessary, to amend the Registration Statement in order that the Registration Statement will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order that the Prospectus will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it is delivered to a purchaser, or if it shall be necessary, at any such time to amend the Registration Statement or amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to comply with the requirements of the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act Regulations, the Company will promptly prepare and file with the Commission, subject to Section 3(b), such amendment or supplement as may be necessary to correct such statement or omission or to make the Registration Statement or the Prospectus comply with such requirements, and the Company will furnish to the Underwriters and counsel to the Underwriter such number of copies of such amendment or supplement as the Underwriters may reasonably request.

     (f) Other Qualifications. The Company will use its best efforts, in cooperation with the Underwriters, to qualify the Securities for offering and sale under the applicable securities laws of such states and any other jurisdictions (domestic or foreign) as the Underwriters may designate and to maintain such qualifications in effect for so long as required for the resale of the Securities; provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to file any general consent to service of process or to qualify as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified or to subject itself to taxation in respect of doing business in any jurisdiction in which it is not otherwise so subject. In each jurisdiction in which the Securities have been so qualified, the Company will file such statements and reports as may be required by the laws of such jurisdiction to continue such qualification in effect for so long as required for the resale of the Securities.

     (g) Rule 158. The Company will timely file such reports pursuant to the 1934 Act and to make available to its securityholders as soon as practicable an earnings statement of the Company (which need not be audited) for the purposes of, and to provide the benefits contemplated by, the last paragraph of Section 11(a) of the 1933 Act.

     (h) Use of Proceeds. The Company will use the net proceeds received by it from the sale of the Securities in the manner specified in the “Use of Proceeds” section of the Prospectus.

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     (i) Stabilizing Transactions. The Company will not take any action designed to or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Securities to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.

     (j) Investment Company Act. The Company will not take such steps as shall be necessary to ensure that neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall become an “investment company” as defined in the Investment Company Act.

     (k) Listing. The Company will use its best efforts to effect the listing of the Securities on the Nasdaq National Market System. In this connection, the Company will make any and all filings with the Nasdaq National Market System required to list the Securities on or prior to the Closing Date.

     (l) Restriction on Sale of Securities. During a period commencing on the date of the final prospectus supplement and ending on the 180th day after the date of the final prospectus supplement, the Company will not, without the prior written consent of Jefferies & Company, Inc., directly or indirectly, (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase or otherwise transfer or dispose of (or enter into any transaction or device which is designed to, or could be expected to, result in the disposition by any person at any time in the future of) any share of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock or file any registration statement under the 1933 Act with respect to any of the foregoing or (ii) enter into any swap or any other agreement or any transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic benefits or risks of ownership of the Common Stock, whether any such swap or transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise; and to cause each of the executive officers and directors of the Company to furnish to the Underwriters prior to the Closing Date, a letter or letters pursuant to which each such person shall agree not to, without the prior written consent of Jefferies & Company, Inc., directly or indirectly, (A) offer for sale, sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of (or enter into any transaction or device which is designed to, or could be expected to, result in the disposition by any person at any time in the future of) any Common Stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock or (B) enter into any swap or other derivatives transaction that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic benefits or risks of ownership of such Common Stock, whether any such transaction described in clause (A) or (B) above is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise, in each case for a period of 180 days after the Closing Time, without the prior written consent of Jefferies & Company, Inc. The foregoing sentence shall not apply to (A) the Securities to be sold hereunder, (B) any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company upon the exercise of an option or warrant or the conversion of a security outstanding on the date hereof and referred to in the Prospectus, (C) any issuance of shares of Common Stock, or granting of options to purchase Common Stock, pursuant to existing employee benefit plans of the Company referred to in the Prospectus or (D) any issuance of shares of Common Stock by the Company, or options to purchase Common Stock, pursuant to any non-employee director stock plan or dividend reinvestment plan described in the Prospectus.

     (m) Reporting Requirements. The Company, during the period when the Prospectus is required to be delivered under the 1933 Act, will file all documents required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to the 1934 Act within the time periods required by the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations.

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     SECTION 4. Payment of Expenses. Whether or not this Agreement becomes effective or is terminated or the sale of the Securities to the Underwriters is consummated, the Company will pay all expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, including without limitation (A) the preparation, printing, filing and distribution of the Registration Statement (including financial statements and exhibits) as originally filed and of each amendment thereto, (B) the preparation, issuance and delivery of the certificates for the Securities to the Underwriters, including any stock or other transfer taxes and any stamp or other duties payable upon the sale, issuance or delivery of the Securities to the Underwriters, (C) the fees and disbursements of the Company’s counsel, accountants and other advisors, (D) the registration or qualification of the Securities under securities laws in accordance with the provisions of Section 3(f) hereof, including filing fees and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection therewith and in connection with the preparation of the Blue Sky Survey and any supplement thereto, (E) the printing and delivery to the Underwriters of copies of the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto, (F) the preparation, printing and delivery to the Underwriters of copies of the Blue Sky Survey and any supplement thereto, (G) the fees and expenses of any transfer agent or registrar for the Securities, (H) the fees and out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the Securities, and (I) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Agreement. In addition, whether or not the transactions contemplated under this Agreement are consummated, or this Agreement expires or is terminated, the Company shall pay to, or on behalf of, the Underwriters, promptly as billed, all reasonable fees, disbursements and out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Underwriters in connection with their services rendered (including, without limitation, travel and lodging expenses, word processing charges, messenger and duplicating services, facsimile expenses and other customary expenditures); provided, that, except as provided in this Section 4, the Underwriters shall pay their own costs and expenses, including the costs and expenses of their counsel, any transfer taxes on the Securities which they may sell and the expenses of advertising any offering of the Securities made by the Underwriters. If this agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 8 by reason of default of one or more of the Underwriters, the Company shall not be obligated to reimburse any defaulting Underwriter on account of those expenses.

     SECTION 5. Conditions of the Underwriters’ Obligations. The obligations of the Underwriters hereunder are subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section 1 hereof or in certificates of any officer of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company delivered pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company of its covenants and other obligations hereunder, and to the following further conditions:

     (a) Effectiveness of Registration Statement. The Registration Statement has become effective and at the Closing Time (and at each Option Securities Closing Time, if applicable) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued under the 1933 Act and, to the best knowledge of the Company, no proceedings for that purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information shall have been complied with.

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     (b) Misstatement or Omission. The Underwriters shall not have discovered and disclosed to the Company on or prior to the Closing Time (at each Option Securities Closing Time, if applicable) that the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, contains an untrue statement of a fact which, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, is material or omits to state a fact which, in the opinion of such counsel, is material and is required to be stated therein or is necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.

     (c) Opinion of Counsel for the Company. At Closing Time, the Underwriters shall have received a favorable opinion, dated as of Closing Time, from each of Haynes and Boone, LLP, special counsel for the Company, and Lynch, Chappell & Alsup, P.C., local counsel for the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters substantially to the effect set forth in Exhibit A hereto and to such further effect as counsel to the Underwriters may reasonably request.

     (d) Opinion of Counsel for the Underwriters. The Underwriters shall have received from Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., counsel for the Underwriters, such opinion or opinions, dated the Closing Time, with respect to the issuance and sale of the Securities, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and other related matters as the Underwriters may reasonably require, and the Company shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they reasonably request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.

     (e) Officers’ Certificate. At Closing Time, there shall not have been, since the date hereof or since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Prospectus, any material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, and the Underwriters shall have received a certificate of the Chief Executive Officer or Chief Operating Officer of the Company and of the Chief Financial or Chief Accounting Officer of the Company, dated as of Closing Time, to the effect that (i) there has been no such material adverse change, (ii) the representations and warranties in Section 1(a) hereof are true and correct with the same force and effect as though expressly made at and as of Closing Time, (iii) the Company has complied with all agreements contained herein and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to Closing Time, (iv) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and, to the best of such officers’ knowledge, no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or are contemplated by the Commission, and (v) such officers have carefully examined the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and, in their opinion (A) as of the Delivery Date, the Registration Statement and Prospectus Supplement did not include any untrue statement of a material fact and did not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and (B) since the Effective Date no material event has occurred, the description of which has not been included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus.

     (f) No Material Adverse Change in Business. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall have sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in, or incorporated by reference in, the Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement

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thereto on or after the date of this Agreement) (i) any loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus or (ii) since such date there shall not have been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, stockholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or (ii), is, in the reasonable judgment of the Underwriters, so material and adverse as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Securities being delivered on such Delivery Date on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus.

     (g) No Material Adverse Change in Market. Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement there shall not have occurred any of the following: (i) trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange, Nasdaq National Market or the American Stock Exchange or in the over-the-counter market, or trading in any securities of the Company on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market, shall have been suspended or the settlement of such trading generally shall have been materially disrupted, or minimum prices shall have been established on any such exchange or such market by the Commission, by such exchange or by any other regulatory body or governmental authority having jurisdiction, (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared by Federal or state authorities, (iii) the United States shall have become engaged in hostilities, there shall have been an escalation in hostilities involving the United States or there shall have been a declaration of a national emergency or war by the United States or (iv) there shall have occurred such a change in general economic, political or financial conditions (or the effect of international conditions on the financial markets in the United States shall be such), including, without limitation, as a result of terrorist activities or other calamity or crisis, after the date hereof, as to make it, in the judgment of the Underwriters impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or delivery of the Securities being delivered on such Delivery Date on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus.

     (h) Accountants’ Comfort Letters. At the time of the execution of this Agreement, the Underwriters shall have received from each of BDO Seidman, LLP and KPMG, LLP a letter dated such date, (A) confirming that, with respect to the Company, they are independent public accountants within the meaning of the 1933 Act and are in compliance with the applicable requirements relating to the qualification of accountants under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X of the Commission and (B) stating, as of the date hereof (or, with respect to matters involving changes or developments since the respective dates as of which specified financial information is given in the Prospectus, as of a date not more than five days prior to the date hereof), the conclusions and findings of such firm with respect to the financial information and other matters ordinarily covered by accountants’ comfort letters to underwriters in connection with registered public offerings; and on the Option Securities Closing Time such letter shall be in full force and effect and the Company shall have no reason to believe that the representations in such letter are not true and correct in all respects.

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     (i) Bring-Down Comfort Letters. At Closing Time, the Underwriters shall have received from each of BDO Seidman, LLP and KPMG, LLP a letter, dated as of Closing Time, to the effect that they reaffirm the statements made in the letter furnished pursuant to subsection (h) of this Section, except that the specified date referred to shall be dated the Closing Time; and on the Option Securities Closing Time such letter shall be in full force and effect and the Company shall have no reason to believe that the representations in such letter are not true and correct in all respects.

     (j) Reserve Engineer’s Letter. At the time of execution of this Agreement, the Underwriters shall have received from Cawley, Gillespie & Associates, Inc., independent petroleum engineers, a letter, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters and their counsel with respect to the Company, they are independent petroleum engineers and confirming the reserve information included in the Registration Statement and Prospectus; and on the Option Securities Closing Time such letter shall be in full force and effect and the Company shall have no reason to believe that the representations in such letter are not true and correct in all respects.

     (k) Bring-Down Reserve Engineer’s Letter. At Closing Time, the Underwriters shall have received from Cawley, Gillespie & Associates, Inc. a letter, dated as of Closing Time, to the effect that they reaffirm the statements made in the letter furnished pursuant to subsection (j) of this Section, except that the specified date referred to shall be dated the Closing Time; and on the Option Securities Closing Time such letter shall be in full force and effect and the Company shall have no reason to believe that the representations in such letter are not true and correct in all respects.

     (l) Approval of Listing. At Closing Time, the Company shall have filed with the Nasdaq National Market System a Listing of Additional Shares Notification Form with respect to the Securities at least 15 days prior to the Closing Time and the Company has not been subsequently informed of any withdrawal, revocation, cancellation or conditioning of such listing.

     (m) Lock-up Agreements. At the date of this Agreement, the Underwriters shall have received an agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto signed by the persons listed on Schedule C hereto.

     (n) Conditions to Purchase Option Securities. In the event that the Underwriters exercise their option provided in Section 2(b) hereof to purchase all or any portion of the Option Securities, the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein and the statements in any certificates furnished by the Company or any subsidiary of the Company hereunder shall be true and correct as of each Option Securities Closing Time and, at the relevant Option Securities Closing Time, the Underwriters shall have received:

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     (i) Officers’ Certificate. A certificate, dated such Option Securities Closing Time, of the President or a Vice President of the Company and of the Chief Financial Officer or Chief Accounting Officer of the Company confirming that the certificate delivered at the Closing Time pursuant to Section 5(d) hereof remains true and correct as of such Option Securities Closing Time.

     (ii) Opinions of Counsel for the Company. The favorable opinion of each of Haynes and Boone, LLP, special counsel for the Company, and Lynch, Chappell & Alsup, P.C., local counsel for the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, dated such Option Securities Closing Time, relating to the Option Securities to be purchased on such Option Securities Closing Time and otherwise to substantially the same effect as the respective opinions required by Section 5(c) hereof.

     (iii) Opinion of Counsel for the Underwriters. The favorable opinion of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., counsel for the Underwriters, dated such Option Securities Closing Time, relating to the Option Securities to be purchased on such Option Securities Closing Time and otherwise to the same effect as the opinion required by Section 5(d) hereof.

     (iv) Bring-down Comfort Letters. A letter from each of BDO Seidman, LLP and KPMG, LLP, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters, and their counsel, and dated such Option Securities Closing Time, substantially in the same form and substance as the letters furnished to the Underwriters pursuant to Section 5(h) hereof, except that the “specified date” in the letters furnished pursuant to this paragraph shall be dated the Option Securities Closing Time.

     (v) Bring-Down Reserve Engineer’s Letter. The Underwriters shall have received from Cawley, Gillespie & Associates, Inc. a letter, dated as of the Option Securities Closing Time, to the effect that they reaffirm the statements made in the letter furnished pursuant to subsection (j) of this Section, except that the specified date referred to shall be dated the Option Securities Closing Time; and on the Option Securities Closing Time such letter shall be in full force and effect and the Company shall have no reason to believe that the representations in such letter are not true and correct in all respects.

     (n) Additional Documents. At Closing Time and each Option Securities Closing Time, Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. shall have been furnished with such documents as they may require for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon the issuance and sale of the Securities as herein contemplated, or in order to evidence the accuracy of any of the representations or warranties, or the fulfillment of any of the conditions, herein contained. All proceedings taken by the Company in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities as herein contemplated shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Underwriters and counsel for the Underwriters.

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     SECTION 6. Indemnification.

     (a) Indemnification of the Underwriters. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Underwriters and each person, if any, who controls the Underwriters within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act as follows:

     (i) from and against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred, arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact included in the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;

     (ii) from and against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred, to the extent of the aggregate amount paid in settlement of any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or of any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission; provided, that (subject to Section 6(d) below) any such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Company; and

     (iii) from and against any and all expenses whatsoever, as incurred (including, to the extent permitted herein, the fees and disbursements of counsel chosen by the Underwriters), reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission, to the extent that any such expense is not paid under (i) or (ii) above;

provided, however, that this indemnity agreement shall not apply to any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense to the extent arising out of any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of the Underwriters expressly for use in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto).

     (b) Indemnification of the Company and its Directors and Officers. The Underwriters agree to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, each of its officers who signed the Registration Statement, its employees and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever described in the indemnity contained in subsection (a) of this Section, as incurred, but only with respect to untrue statements or omissions, or alleged untrue statements or omissions, made in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of the Underwriters expressly for use in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto).

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     (c) Actions against Parties; Notification. Each indemnified party shall give notice as promptly as reasonably practicable to each indemnifying party of any action commenced against it in respect of which indemnity may be sought hereunder, but failure to so notify an indemnifying party shall not relieve such indemnifying party from any liability hereunder to the extent it is not materially prejudiced as a result thereof and in any event shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have otherwise than on account of this indemnity agreement. In the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 6(a) or (b) above, the indemnifying party shall assume the defense of such action, including the employment of counsel and payment of reasonable expenses. The indemnified party or parties shall have the right to employ its or their own counsel in any such case, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of the indemnified party or parties unless (i) the employment of such counsel shall have been authorized in writing by the indemnifying party in connection with the defense of such action, (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to take charge of the defense of such action within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action, (iii) such indemnified party or parties shall have reasonably concluded (based on the advice of counsel) that there may be defenses available to it or them that are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party or (iv) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest (based on the advice of counsel) (in which case the indemnifying party shall not have the right to direct the defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified party or parties) in any of which events such reasonable fees and expenses shall be borne by the indemnifying party and paid as incurred; provided that the indemnifying party shall only be responsible for the reasonable fees and expenses of one counsel (in addition to local counsel) for the indemnified party or parties hereunder. Anything in this paragraph to the contrary notwithstanding, the indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any such claim or action effected without its written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever in respect of which indemnification or contribution could be sought under this Section 6 or Section 7 hereof (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties thereto), unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such litigation, investigation, proceeding or claim.

     (d) Settlement without Consent if Failure to Reimburse. If at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for reasonable fees and expenses of counsel, such indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of the nature contemplated by Section 6(a)(ii) effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 45 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request, (ii) such indemnifying party shall have received notice of the terms of such settlement at least 30 days prior to such settlement being entered into and (iii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed such indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement.

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     SECTION 7. Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in Section 6 hereof is for any reason unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party in respect of any losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the aggregate amount of such losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses incurred by such indemnified party, as incurred, (a) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand from the offering of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement or (b) if the allocation provided by clause (a) is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (a) above but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other hand in connection with the untrue statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.

     The relative benefits received by the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, in connection with the offering of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to be in the same proportions as the total net proceeds from the offering of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement (before deducting expenses) received by the Company, on the one hand, and the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, on the other hand, bear to the total gross proceeds from the offering of the Securities under this Agreement, in each case as set forth on the cover of the Prospectus.

     The relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission relates to information supplied by the Company or by the Underwriters and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.

     The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 7 were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this Section 7. The aggregate amount of losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses incurred by an indemnified party and referred to above in this Section 7 shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.

     Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7, the Underwriters shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages that the Underwriters have otherwise been required to pay by reason of any such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.

     No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

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     For purposes of this Section 7, each person, if any, who controls the Underwriters within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Underwriters, and each director of the Company, each officer of the Company who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company.

     The Underwriters confirm and the Company acknowledges that the statements with respect to the public offering of the Securities by the Underwriters set forth under the captions “Stabilization and Short Positions” and “Affiliations” in the “Underwriting” section of the Prospectus constitute the only information concerning the Underwriters furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of the Underwriters for inclusion in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.

     SECTION 8. Representations, Warranties and Agreements to Survive Delivery. All representations, warranties and agreements contained in this Agreement or in certificates of officers of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries submitted pursuant hereto, shall remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Underwriters or controlling person, or by or on behalf of the Company, and shall survive delivery of the Securities to the Underwriters.

SECTION 9. Termination of Agreement.

     (a) Failure of Conditions. If any condition specified in Section 5 shall not have been fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled, this Agreement, or, in the case of any condition to the purchase of Option Securities, on an Option Securities Closing Time which is after the Closing Time, the obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the relevant Option Securities, may be terminated by the Underwriters by notice to the Company at any time at or prior to Closing Time or such Option Securities Closing Time, as the case may be.

     (b) General. The Underwriters may also terminate this Agreement, by notice to the Company, at any time at or prior to Closing Time (i) if there has occurred any material adverse change in the financial markets in the United States, any outbreak of hostilities or escalation thereof or other calamity or crisis or any change or development involving a prospective change in national or international political, financial or economic conditions, in each case the effect of which is such as to make it, in the judgment of the Underwriters, impracticable to market the Securities or to enforce contracts for the sale of the Securities, or (ii) if trading in any securities of the Company has been suspended or materially limited by the Commission or the New York Stock Exchange, or if trading generally on the American Stock Exchange, the New York Stock Exchange or in the Nasdaq National Market has been suspended or materially limited, or minimum or maximum prices for trading have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices have been required, by any of said exchanges or by such system or by order of the Commission, the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or any other governmental authority, or (iii) if a banking moratorium has been declared by either Federal, New York or Texas authorities.

     (c) Liabilities. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Section 10, such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except as provided in Section 4 hereof, and provided further that Sections 1, 6, 7 and 9 shall survive such termination and remain in full force and effect.

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     SECTION 10. Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if mailed or transmitted by any standard form of telecommunication. Notices to the Underwriters shall be directed to the Underwriters at 650 California Street, 29th Floor, San Francisco, California 94108, Attention: Joe Maly; and notices to the Company shall be directed to it at 1004 North Big Spring, Suite 400, Midland, Texas 79701, Attention: Chief Financial Officer.

     SECTION 11. Parties. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Underwriters and the Company and their respective successors. Nothing expressed or mentioned in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any person, firm or corporation, other than the Underwriters and the Company and their respective successors and the controlling persons and officers, directors and employees referred to in Sections 6 and 7 and their heirs and legal representatives, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any provision herein contained. This Agreement and all conditions and provisions hereof are intended to be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Underwriters and the Company and their respective successors, and said controlling persons and officers, directors and employees and their heirs and legal representatives, and for the benefit of no other person, firm or corporation. No purchaser of Securities from any Underwriter shall be deemed to be a successor by reason merely of such purchase.

     SECTION 12. APPLICABLE LAW AND TIME. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE SET FORTH HEREIN, SPECIFIED TIMES OF DAY REFER TO NEW YORK CITY TIME.

     SECTION 13. Effect of Headings. The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

     SECTION 14. Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.

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     If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to the Company a counterpart hereof, whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts, will become a binding agreement between the Underwriters and the Company in accordance with its terms.

         
  Very truly yours,


Parallel Petroleum Corporation
 
 
  By:   /s/ Larry Oldham   
    Larry Oldham
President and Chief Executive Officer 
 
 

CONFIRMED AND ACCEPTED,

as of the date first above written:

Jefferies & Company, Inc.

       
     
  By:   /s/ Jefferies & Company, Inc.  
    Authorized Signatory   
       
 

For themselves and the other several Underwriters,
if any, named in Schedule B to the foregoing Agreement.

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SCHEDULE A

PARALLEL PETROLEUM CORPORATION

5,000,000 Shares of Common Stock
(Par Value $0.01 Per Share)

     1. The public offering price per share for the Securities, determined as provided in said Section 2, shall be $5.27.

     2. The purchase price per share for the Securities to be paid by the Underwriters shall be $4.9538, being an amount equal to the public offering price set forth above less $0.3162 per share.

Schedule A-1

 


 

SCHEDULE B

         
Name of Underwriters   Number of Initial Securities  
Jefferies & Company, Inc.
    4,500,000  
Sterne, Agee & Leach, Inc.
    500,000  
 
     
Total
    5,000,000  

Schedule B-1

 


 

SCHEDULE C

List of Directors and Executives

Thomas R. Cambridge
DeWayne E. Chitwood
Larry C. Oldham
Martin B. Oring
Ray M. Poage
Jeffrey G. Shrader
John S. Rutherford
Eric A. Bayley
Donald E. Tiffin
Steven D. Foster

Schedule C-1

 


 

EXHIBIT A

FORM OF OPINION OF COMPANY COUNSEL
TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 5(c)

     1. The Company is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

     2. The Company is qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good standing in the State of Texas and each other state set forth on an exhibit to such opinion, and such counsel has no knowledge that the character of the business conducted by the Company or the location of the properties owned, leased or operated by it makes such qualification necessary (except where the failure to so qualify would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), results of operations, business or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole).

     3. The Company has all corporate power and authority to own or lease its properties and to conduct its business, as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and to execute and deliver, and perform its obligations under, the Agreement.

     4. Each of (a) Parallel, L.P. and (b) Parallel, LLC is validly existing as a limited partnership and limited liability company, as the case may be, in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation or organization, as the case may be, and has limited partnership and limited liability company power and authority, as the case may be, to own or lease its properties and to conduct its business, as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus; all of the issued and outstanding limited partnership interests and membership interests of each Subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued, and is owned of record and beneficially by the Company, directly or through Subsidiaries.

     5. The Company’s authorized capital stock consists of ___shares of common stock, par value $        per share; the number of issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company is as set forth under the caption “Capitalization” in the Prospectus Supplement (except for subsequent issues or purchases pursuant to employee benefit plans), and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and conform to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus and Prospectus Supplement. The Securities have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of the Agreement against payment therefor as set forth in the Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

     6. The issuance of the Securities is not subject to the preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Company pursuant to the Delaware General Corporation Law, the Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Company or any material agreement, contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument that is described or referred to in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or filed or incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Registration Statement or the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 (“Material Agreements”).

Exhibit A-1

 


 

     7. The Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

     8. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation of its charter, bylaws, partnership agreement or other organizational document.

     9. Neither the offer, sale or delivery of the Securities by the Company, the execution, delivery or performance of the Agreement by the Company (including the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities as described in the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) nor compliance by the Company with its obligations under the Agreement constitutes or will constitute, whether with or without the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, a breach of, or default or Repayment Event (as defined in Section 1(a)(xi) of the Agreement) under or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary pursuant to any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note, lease or any other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary is subject, that has been filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement or to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 (except for such breaches or defaults or liens, charges or encumbrances that would not result in a Material Adverse Effect), nor will any such action result in any violation of (a) the provisions of the charter or bylaws of the Company or any Subsidiary, (b) any Applicable Laws (as defined in such counsel’s opinion) (assuming compliance with all applicable state securities and blue sky laws) or (c) any judgment, order, writ or decree of any court, governmental agency or arbitrator that is known to us to be applicable to the Company or any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties, which in the case of clause (b) and (c) would not cause a Material Adverse Effect.

     10. The Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and each amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus as of their respective effective or issue dates, complied in all respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations (except that in each case, we express no opinion as to the financial statements, schedules and other financial data included therein or excluded therefrom, or the exhibits thereto).

     11. Each of the documents incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement filed prior to the date hereof complied in all material respects with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations (except that in each case, we express no opinion as to the financial statements, schedules and other financial data included therein or excluded therefrom, or the exhibits to any of such documents).

     12. To our knowledge, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued, and to such counsel’s knowledge no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or threatened by the SEC. The Prospectus has been filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the 1933 Act Regulations in the manner and within the time period required by the Rule.

Exhibit A-2

 


 

     13. The statements in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Description of Capital Stock,” and in the Registration Statement under Item 15, insofar as they constitute descriptions of contracts, agreements or other legal documents, or refer to statements of law or legal conclusions, fairly summarize the matter referred to therein, subject to the qualifications and assumptions stated therein.

     14. No Governmental Approval (as defined in such counsel’s opinion), which has not been obtained or taken and is not in full force and effect, is required as a condition to the execution and delivery by the Company of the Agreement, or the performance by the Company of its obligations under the Agreement.

     15. The Company is not an “investment company” or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company,” as such terms are defined in the 1940 Act.

     In addition, such counsel shall state that they have participated in conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company and counsel for and other representatives of the Underwriters at which the contents of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and related matters were discussed and, although such counsel have not independently verified and are not passing upon, and do not assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (except and to the extent set forth in paragraph 13 above), on the basis of the foregoing, no facts have come to such counsel’s attention that have lead them to believe that at its effective date, the Registration Statement contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or that, as of the date of the Prospectus or as of the date hereof, the Prospectus contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, it being understood that such counsel expresses no statement or belief with respect to (a) the financial statements and related schedules included therein, including the notes and the auditor’s report thereon, (b) the other information and data of a financial and statistical nature and oil and gas reserve evaluation data and related data included in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and (c) the exhibits to the Registration Statement.

Exhibit A-3

 


 

EXHIBIT B

February 8, 2005

Jefferies & Company, Inc.
909 Fannin, Suite 3100
Houston, Texas 77010

     Re: Proposed Public Offering by Parallel Petroleum Corporation

Dear Sirs:

     The undersigned, an executive officer, director and/or major stockholder of Parallel Petroleum Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), understands that Jefferies & Company, Inc., (the “Underwriter”) proposes to enter into an Underwriting Agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with the Company providing for the public offering of shares (the “Securities”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $.01 per share (the “Common Stock”). In recognition of the benefit that such an offering will confer upon the undersigned as an executive officer, director and/or major stockholder of the Company, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the undersigned agrees with the Underwriter that, during a period commencing on the date of the Underwriting Agreement and ending on the 180th day after the date of the Underwriting Agreement, the undersigned will not, without the prior written consent of the Underwriter, directly or indirectly, (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant for the sale of, or otherwise dispose of or transfer (or enter into any transaction or device that is designed to, or could be expected to, result in the disposition by any person at any time in the future) any shares of the Company’s Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Common Stock, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by the undersigned or with respect to which the undersigned has or hereafter acquires the power of disposition, or file any registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect to any of the foregoing or (ii) enter into any swap or any other agreement or any transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of the Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Common Stock, whether any such swap or transaction is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise; provided, however, the restrictions in clauses (i) and (ii) above shall not apply to (a) any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company upon the exercise of an option or warrant or the conversion of a security outstanding on the date hereof and referred to in the Prospectus, (b) any issuance of shares of Common Stock, or granting of options to purchase Common Stock, pursuant to existing employee benefit plans of the Company referred to in the Prospectus or (c) any issuance of shares of Common Stock by the Company, or options to purchase Common Stock, pursuant to any non-employee director stock plan or dividend reinvestment plan described in the Prospectus.

     In furtherance of the foregoing, the Company and its transfer agent are hereby authorized to decline to make any transfer of securities if such transfer would constitute a violation or breach of this Lock-Up Letter Agreement.

     The undersigned understands that the Company and the Underwriter will proceed with the public offering of the Securities in reliance on this Lock-Up Letter Agreement.

Exhibit B-1

 


 

     The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the undersigned has full power and authority to enter into this Lock-Up Letter Agreement and that, upon request, the undersigned will execute any additional documents necessary in connection with the enforcement hereof. Any obligations of the undersigned shall be binding upon the heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns of the undersigned.

     
  Very truly yours,
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
   

Exhibit B-2