Warrant Agreement, dated as of November 6, 2023
Exhibit 4.4
WARRANT AGREEMENT
THIS WARRANT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of _____________, 2023, is by and between Syntec Optics Holdings, Inc. (fka OmniLit Acquisition Corp.), a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Colonial Stock Transfer Company, Inc. a Utah corporation, as warrant agent (the “Warrant Agent,” also referred to herein as the “Transfer Agent”).
WHEREAS, the Company changed Warrant Agent to Colonial Stock Transfer Company, Inc., a Utah corporation from Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, a New York corporation.
WHEREAS, the Company was engaged in an initial public offering (the “Offering”) of units of the Company’s equity securities, each such unit comprised of one share of Class A common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share (“Common Stock”) and one-half of a redeemable Public Warrant (as defined below) (the “Units”) and, in connection therewith, has determined to issue and deliver up to 6,250,000 warrants (or up to 7,187,500 warrants if the Over-allotment Option is exercised in full) to public investors in the Offering (the “Public Warrants”); and
WHEREAS, on _____________, 2021, the Company entered into that certain Private Placement Warrants Purchase Agreement with OmniLit Sponsor LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”), Imperial Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Imperial Capital”), and I-Bankers Securities, Inc., a Texas corporation (“I-Bankers”) pursuant to which the Sponsor, Imperial Capital and I-Bankers agreed to purchase an aggregate of 6,170,500 warrants (or 6,920,500 warrants if the over-allotment option is exercised in full) (the “Private Placement Warrants”) simultaneously with the closing of the Offering at a purchase price of $1.00 per warrant and in connection therewith, will issue and deliver up to an aggregate of 6,170,500 warrants (or 6,920,500 warrants if the over-allotment option is exercised in full) bearing the legend set forth in Exhibit B hereto; and
WHEREAS, in order to finance the Company’s transaction costs in connection with an intended initial Business Combination (as defined below), the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor or certain of the Company’s executive officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan to the Company funds as the Company may require, of which up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be convertible into up to an additional 1,500,000 warrants (the “Working Capital Warrants”) at a price of $1.00 per warrant; and
WHEREAS, following consummation of the Offering, the Company may issue additional warrants (“Post- IPO Warrants”; together with the Private Placement Warrants, the Working Capital Warrants, and the Public Warrants, the “Warrants”) in connection with, or following the consummation by the Company of, a Business Combination (defined below); and
WHEREAS, the Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement on Form S-1, File No. 333-[●] (the “Registration Statement”) and prospectus (the “Prospectus”), for the registration, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), of, among other securities, the Public Warrants; and
WHEREAS, the Company desires the Warrant Agent to act on behalf of the Company, and the Warrant Agent is willing to so act, in connection with the issuance, registration, transfer, exchange, redemption and exercise of the Warrants; and
WHEREAS, the Company desires to provide for the form and provisions of the Warrants, the terms upon which they shall be issued and exercised, and the respective rights, limitation of rights, and immunities of the Company, the Warrant Agent, and the holders of the Warrants; and
WHEREAS, all acts and things have been done and performed which are necessary to make the Warrants, when executed on behalf of the Company and countersigned by or on behalf of the Warrant Agent, as provided herein, the valid, binding and legal obligations of the Company, and to authorize the execution and delivery of this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Appointment of Warrant Agent. The Company hereby appoints the Warrant Agent to act as agent for the Company for the Warrants, and the Warrant Agent hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform the same in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.
2. Warrants.
2.1 Form of Warrant. Each Warrant shall be issued in registered form only, and, if a physical certificate is issued, shall be in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto, the provisions of which are incorporated herein and shall be signed by, or bear the facsimile signature of, the Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary or other principal officer of the Company. In the event the person whose facsimile signature has been placed upon any Warrant shall have ceased to serve in the capacity in which such person signed the Warrant before such Warrant is issued, it may be issued with the same effect as if he or she had not ceased to be such at the date of issuance.
2.2 Uncertificated Warrants. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any Warrant, or portion thereof, may be issued as part of, and be represented by, a Unit, and any Warrant may be issued in uncertificated or book-entry form through the Warrant Agent and/or the facilities of The Depository Trust Company (the “Depositary”) or other book-entry depositary system, in each case as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company or by an authorized committee thereof. Any Warrant so issued shall have the same terms, force and effect as a certificated Warrant that has been duly countersigned by the Warrant Agent in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
2.3 Effect of Countersignature. If a physical certificate is issued, unless and until countersigned by the Warrant Agent pursuant to this Agreement, a Warrant certificate shall be invalid and of no effect and may not be exercised by the holder thereof.
2.4 Registration.
2.4.1 Warrant Register. The Warrant Agent shall maintain books (the “Warrant Register”) for the registration of original issuance and the registration of transfer of the Warrants. Upon the initial issuance of the Warrants, the Warrant Agent shall issue and register the Warrants in the names of the respective holders thereof in such denominations and otherwise in accordance with instructions delivered to the Warrant Agent by the Company. All of the Public Warrants shall initially be represented by one or more book-entry certificates (each, a “Book-Entry Warrant Certificate”) deposited with the Depositary and registered in the name of Cede & Co., a nominee of the Depositary. Ownership of beneficial interests in the Public Warrants shall be shown on, and the transfer of such ownership shall be effected through, records maintained by: (i) the Depositary or its nominee for each Book-Entry Warrant Certificate; or (ii) institutions that have accounts with the Depositary (each such institution, with respect to a Warrant in its account, a “Participant”).
If the Depositary subsequently ceases to make its book-entry settlement system available for the Public Warrants, the Company may instruct the Warrant Agent regarding making other arrangements for book-entry settlement. In the event that the Public Warrants are not eligible for, or it is no longer necessary to have the Public Warrants available in, book-entry form, the Warrant Agent shall provide written instructions to the Depositary to deliver to the Warrant Agent for cancellation each Book-Entry Warrant Certificate, and the Company shall instruct the Warrant Agent to deliver to the Depositary definitive certificates in physical form evidencing such Warrants (“Definitive Warrant Certificate”). Such Definitive Warrant Certificate shall be in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A, with appropriate insertions, modifications and omissions, as provided above.
2.4.2 Registered Holder. Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of any Warrant, the Company and the Warrant Agent may deem and treat the person in whose name such Warrant is registered in the Warrant Register (the “Registered Holder”) as the absolute owner of such Warrant and of each Warrant represented thereby (notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing on a Definitive Warrant Certificate made by anyone other than the Company or the Warrant Agent), for the purpose of any exercise thereof, and for all other purposes, and neither the Company nor the Warrant Agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.
2.5 Detachability of Warrants. The Common Stock and Public Warrants comprising the Units shall begin separate trading on the 52nd day following the date of the Prospectus or, if such 52nd day is not on a day, other than a Saturday, Sunday or federal holiday, on which banks in New York City are generally open for normal business (a “Business Day”), then on the immediately succeeding Business Day following such date, or earlier (the “Detachment Date”) with the consent of Imperial Capital, as representative of the several underwriters (the “Representative”), but in no event shall the Common Stock and the Public Warrants comprising the Units be separately traded until: (A) the Company has filed a current report on Form 8-K with the Commission containing an audited balance sheet reflecting the receipt by the Company of the gross proceeds of the Offering, including the proceeds received by the Company from the exercise by the underwriters of their right to purchase additional Units in the Offering (the “Over- Allotment Option”), if the Over-Allotment Option is exercised prior to the filing of the Form 8-K; and (B) the Company issues a press release and files with the Commission a current report on Form 8-K announcing when such separate trading shall begin.
2.6 Private Placement Warrant Attributes. The Private Placement Warrants shall be identical to the Public Warrants.
2.7 Working Capital Warrant Attributes. The Working Capital Warrants, when and if issued, shall be identical to the Public Warrants.
2.8 Post-IPO Warrant Attributes. The Post-IPO Warrants, when and if issued, shall have the same terms and be in the same form as the Public Warrants, except as may be agreed upon by the Company.
3. Terms and Exercise of Warrants.
3.1 Warrant Price. Each Warrant shall entitle the Registered Holder thereof, subject to the provisions of such Warrant and of this Agreement, to purchase from the Company the number of shares of Common Stock stated therein, at the price of $11.50 per share, subject to the adjustments provided in Section 4 hereof and in the last sentence of this Section 3.1. The term “Warrant Price” as used in this Agreement shall mean the price per share at which shares of Common Stock may be purchased at the time a Warrant is exercised. The Company in its sole discretion may lower the Warrant Price at any time prior to the Expiration Date (as defined below) for a period of not less than twenty (20) Business Days, provided, that the Company shall provide at least twenty (20) days prior written notice of such reduction to Registered Holders of the Warrants and, provided further that any such reduction shall be identical among all of the Warrants.
3.2 Duration of Warrants. A Warrant may be exercised only during the period (the “Exercise Period”) commencing on the date that is thirty (30) days after the first date on which the Company completes a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination, involving the Company and one or more businesses (a “Business Combination”) and terminating at 5:00 p.m., New York City time on the earlier to occur of: (x) the date that is five (5) years after the date on which the Company completes its initial Business Combination; (y) the liquidation of the Company; or (z) the Redemption Date (as defined below) as provided in Section 6.2 hereof (the Expiration Date”); provided, however, that the exercise of any Warrant shall be subject to the satisfaction of any applicable conditions, as set forth in subsection 3.3.2 below with respect to an effective registration statement. Except with respect to the right to receive the Redemption Price (as defined below) in the event of a redemption (as set forth in Section 6 hereof), each outstanding Warrant not exercised on or before the Expiration Date shall become void, and all rights thereunder and all rights in respect thereof under this Agreement shall cease at 5:00 p.m. New York City time on the Expiration Date. The Company in its sole discretion may extend the duration of the Warrants by delaying the Expiration Date; provided, that the Company shall provide at least twenty (20) days prior written notice of any such extension to Registered Holders of the Warrants and, provided further that any such extension shall be identical in duration among all the Warrants.
3.3 Exercise of Warrants.
3.3.1 Payment. Subject to the provisions of the Warrant and this Agreement, a Warrant may be exercised by the Registered Holder thereof by delivering to the Warrant Agent at its corporate trust department: (i) the Definitive Warrant Certificate evidencing the Warrants to be exercised, or, in the case of a Book-Entry Warrant Certificate, the Warrants to be exercised (the “Book-Entry Warrants”) on the records of the Depositary to an account of the Warrant Agent at the Depositary designated for such purposes in writing by the Warrant Agent to the Depositary from time to time; (ii) an election to purchase (“Election to Purchase”) shares of Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of a Warrant, properly completed and executed by the Registered Holder on the reverse of the Definitive Warrant Certificate or, in the case of a Book-Entry Warrant Certificate, properly delivered by the Participant in accordance with the Depositary’s procedures; and (iii) payment in full of the Warrant Price with lawful money of the United States for each full share of Common Stock as to which the Warrant is exercised and any and all applicable taxes due in connection with the exercise of the Warrant, the exchange of the Warrant for the shares of Common Stock and the issuance of such shares of Common Stock, as follows:
(a) by certified check payable to the order of the Warrant Agent or by wire transfer;
(b) in the event of a redemption pursuant to Section 6 hereof in which the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) has elected to require all holders of the Warrants to exercise such Warrants on a “cashless basis,” by surrendering the Warrants for that number of shares of Common Stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants, multiplied by the difference between the Warrant Price and the “Fair Market Value,” as defined in this subsection 3.3.1(b), by (y) the Fair Market Value. Solely for purposes of this subsection 3.3.1(b) and Section 6.3, the “Fair Market Value” shall mean the average last sale price of the Common Stock for the ten (10) trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of the Warrants, pursuant to Section 6 hereof;
(c) as provided in Section 7.4 hereof.
3.3.2 Issuance of Shares of Common Stock on Exercise. As soon as practicable after the exercise of any Warrant and the clearance of the funds in payment of the Warrant Price (if payment is pursuant to subsection 3.3.1(a)), the Company shall issue to the Registered Holder of such Warrant a book-entry position or certificate, as applicable, for the number of full shares of Common Stock to which he, she or it is entitled, registered in such name or names as may be directed by him, her or it, and if such Warrant shall not have been exercised in full, a new book- entry position or countersigned Warrant, as applicable, for the number of shares of Common Stock as to which such Warrant shall not have been exercised. If fewer than all the Warrants evidenced by a Book-Entry Warrant Certificate are exercised, a notation shall be made to the records maintained by the Depositary, its nominee for each Book-Entry Warrant Certificate, or a Participant, as appropriate, evidencing the balance of the Warrants remaining after such exercise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be obligated to deliver any shares of Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of a Warrant and shall have no obligation to settle such Warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to the shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current, subject to the Company’s satisfying its obligations under Section 7.4. No Warrant shall be exercisable and the Company shall not be obligated to issue shares of Common Stock upon exercise of a Warrant unless the Common Stock issuable upon such Warrant exercise has been registered, qualified or deemed to be exempt from registration or qualification under the securities laws of the state of residence of the Registered Holder of the Warrants, except pursuant to Section 7.4. In the event that the conditions in the two immediately preceding sentences are not satisfied with respect to a Warrant, the holder of such Warrant shall not be entitled to exercise such Warrant and such Warrant may have no value and expire worthless, in which case the purchaser of a Unit containing such Warrants shall have paid the full purchase price for the Unit solely for the shares of Common Stock underlying such Unit. In no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the Warrant exercise. The Company may require holders of Warrants to settle the Warrant on a “cashless basis” pursuant to subsection 3.3.1(b) and Section 7.4. If, by reason of any exercise of Warrants on a “cashless basis”, the holder of any Warrant would be entitled, upon the exercise of such Warrant, to receive a fractional interest in a share of Common Stock, the Company shall round down to the nearest whole number, the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued to such holder.
3.3.3 Valid Issuance. All shares of Common Stock issued upon the proper exercise of a Warrant in conformity with this Agreement shall be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
3.3.4 Date of Issuance. Each person in whose name any book-entry position or certificate, as applicable, for shares of Common Stock is issued shall for all purposes be deemed to have become the holder of record of such shares of Common Stock on the date on which the Warrant, or book-entry position representing such Warrant, was surrendered and payment of the Warrant Price was made, irrespective of the date of delivery of such certificate in the case of a certificated Warrant, except that, if the date of such surrender and payment is a date when the share transfer books of the Company or book-entry system of the Warrant Agent are closed, such person shall be deemed to have become the holder of such shares of Common Stock at the close of business on the next succeeding date on which the share transfer books or book-entry system are open.
3.3.5 Maximum Percentage. A holder of a Warrant may notify the Company in writing in the event it elects to be subject to the provisions contained in this subsection 3.3.5; however, no holder of a Warrant shall be subject to this subsection 3.3.5 unless he, she or it makes such election. If the election is made by a holder, the Warrant Agent shall not effect the exercise of the holder’s Warrant, and such holder shall not have the right to exercise such Warrant, to the extent that after giving effect to such exercise, such person (together with such person’s affiliates), to the Warrant Agent’s actual knowledge, would beneficially own in excess of 4.9% or 9.8% (or such other amount as a holder may specify)(the “Maximum Percentage”) of the shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise. For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by such person and its affiliates shall include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrant with respect to which the determination of such sentence is being made, but shall exclude shares of Common Stock that would be issuable upon: (x) exercise of the remaining, unexercised portion of the Warrant beneficially owned by such person and its affiliates; and (y) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or unconverted portion of any other securities of the Company beneficially owned by such person and its affiliates (including, without limitation, any convertible notes or convertible preferred stock or warrants) subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this paragraph, beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). For purposes of the Warrant, in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, the holder may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in: (1) the Company’s most recent annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly report on Form 10-Q, current report on Form 8-K or other public filing with the Commission as the case may be; (2) a more recent public announcement by the Company; or (3) any other notice by the Company or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. For any reason at any time, upon the written request of the holder of the Warrant, the Company shall, within two (2) Business Days, confirm orally and in writing to such holder the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of equity securities of the Company by the holder and its affiliates since the date as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. By written notice to the Company, the holder of a Warrant may from time to time increase or decrease the Maximum Percentage applicable to such holder to any other percentage specified in such notice; provided, however, that any such increase shall not be effective until the sixty-first (61st) day after such notice is delivered to the Company.
4. Adjustments.
4.1 Stock Dividends.
4.1.1 Split-Ups. If after the date hereof, and subject to the provisions of Section 4.6 below, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock is increased by a stock dividend payable in shares of Common Stock, or by a split-up of shares of Common Stock or other similar event, then, on the effective date of such stock dividend, split- up or similar event, the number of shares of Common Stock issuable on exercise of each Warrant shall be increased in proportion to such increase in the outstanding shares of Common Stock.
4.1.2 Extraordinary Dividends. If the Company, at any time while the Warrants are outstanding and unexpired, shall pay a dividend or make a distribution in cash, securities or other assets to the holders of the Common Stock on account of such shares of Common Stock (or other shares of the Company’s capital stock into which the Warrants are convertible), other than: (a) as described in subsection 4.1.1 above; (b) Ordinary Cash Dividends (as defined below); (c) to satisfy the redemption rights of the holders of the Common Stock in connection with a proposed initial Business Combination; (d) as a result of the repurchase of shares of Common Stock by the Company if a proposed Business Combination is presented to the stockholders of the Company for approval; (e) to satisfy the redemption rights of the holders of Common Stock in connection with a stockholder vote to amend the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation to modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of the public shares of Common Stock if the Company does not complete the Business Combination within the period set forth in the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation; or (f) in connection with the redemption of public shares of Common Stock upon the failure of the Company to complete its initial Business Combination and any subsequent distribution of its assets upon its liquidation (any such non-excluded event being referred to herein as an “Extraordinary Dividend”), then the Warrant Price shall be decreased, effective immediately after the effective date of such Extraordinary Dividend, by the amount of cash and/or the fair market value (as determined by the Board, in good faith) of any securities or other assets paid on each share of Common Stock in respect of such Extraordinary Dividend. For purposes of this subsection 4.1.2, “Ordinary Cash Dividends” means any cash dividend or cash distribution which, when combined on a per share basis, with the per share amounts of all other cash dividends and cash distributions paid on the Common Stock during the 365-day period ending on the date of declaration of such dividend or distribution (as adjusted to appropriately reflect any of the events referred to in other subsections of this Section 4 and excluding cash dividends or cash distributions that resulted in an adjustment to the Warrant Price or to the number of shares of Common Stock issuable on exercise of each Warrant) does not exceed $0.50 per share (taking into account all of the outstanding shares of the Company at such time (whether or not any shareholders waived their right to receive such dividend) but only with respect to the amount of the aggregate cash dividends or cash distributions equal to or less than $0.50. Solely for purposes of illustration, if the Company, at a time while the Warrants are outstanding and unexpired, pays a cash dividend of $0.40 and previously paid an aggregate of $0.40 of cash dividends and cash distributions on the Common Stock during the 365-day period ending on the date of declaration of such $0.40 dividend, then the Warrant Price will be decreased, effectively immediately after the effective date of such $0.40 dividend, by $0.25 (the absolute value of the difference between $0.75 (the aggregate amount of all cash dividends and cash distributions paid or made in such 365-day period, including such $0.40 dividend) and $0.50 (the greater of (x) $0.50 and (y) the aggregate amount of all cash dividends and cash distributions paid or made in such 365-day period prior to such $0.40 dividend)). Furthermore, solely for the purposes of illustration, if following the closing of the Company’s initial Business Combination, there were 100,000,000 shares outstanding and the Company paid a $1.00 dividend to 16,250,000 of such shares (with the remaining 82,500,000 shares waiving their right to receive such dividend), then no adjustment to the Warrant Price would occur as a $17.5 million dividend payment divided by 100,000,000 shares equals $0.175 per share which is less than $0.50 per share.
4.2 Aggregation of Shares. If after the date hereof, and subject to the provisions of Section 4.6 hereof, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock is decreased by a consolidation, combination, reverse stock split or reclassification of shares of Common Stock or other similar event, then, on the effective date of such consolidation, combination, reverse stock split, reclassification or similar event, the number of shares of Common Stock issuable on exercise of each Warrant shall be decreased in proportion to such decrease in outstanding shares of Common Stock.
4.3 Adjustments in Warrant Price.
4.3.1 Whenever the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable upon the exercise of the Warrants is adjusted, as provided in subsection 4.1.1 or Section 4.2 above, the Warrant Price shall be adjusted (to the nearest cent) by multiplying such Warrant Price immediately prior to such adjustment by a fraction: (x) the numerator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable upon the exercise of the Warrants immediately prior to such adjustment; and (y) the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock so purchasable immediately thereafter.
4.3.2 If: (i) the Company issues additional shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of its initial Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per share of Common Stock, with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by the Board (and in the case of any such issuance to the Sponsor or its affiliates, without taking into account any founder shares held by such holder or affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “New Issuance Price”); (ii) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of the initial Business Combination on the date of the consummation thereof (net of redemptions); and (iii) the volume weighted average trading price of the Common Stock during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates the initial Business Combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is below $9.20 per share, the Warrant Price shall be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the greater of the Market Value and the New Issuance Price and the Redemption Trigger Price (as defined below) shall be adjusted to equal to 180% of the greater of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price.
4.4 Replacement of Securities upon Reorganization, etc. In case of any reclassification or reorganization of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (other than a change under subsections 4.1.1 or 4.1.2 or Section 4.2 hereof or that solely affects the par value of such shares of Common Stock), or in the case of any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another entity or conversion of the Company as another entity (other than a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation and that does not result in any reclassification or reorganization of the outstanding shares of Common Stock), or in the case of any sale or conveyance to another entity of the assets or other property of the Company as an entirety or substantially as an entirety in connection with which the Company is dissolved, the holders of the Warrants shall thereafter have the right to purchase and receive, upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions specified in the Warrants and in lieu of the shares of Common Stock of the Company immediately theretofore purchasable and receivable upon the exercise of the rights represented thereby, the kind and amount of shares of stock or other securities or property (including cash) receivable upon such reclassification, reorganization, merger or consolidation, or upon a dissolution following any such sale or transfer, that the holder of the Warrants would have received if such holder had exercised his, her or its Warrant(s) immediately prior to such event. If any reclassification or reorganization also results in a change in shares of Common Stock covered by subsection 4.1.1 or Section 4.2 above, then such adjustment shall be made pursuant to subsection 4.1.1 or Sections 4.2, and Section 4.3 and this Section 4.4. The provisions of this Section 4.4 shall similarly apply to successive reclassifications, reorganizations, mergers or consolidations, sales or other transfers. In no event will the Warrant Price be reduced to less than the par value per share issuable upon exercise of the Warrant. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in the event of any tender offer for shares of Common Stock, the offeror shall not make any tender offer for Warrants if the effect of such offer would be to require the Warrants to be accounted for as liabilities under applicable accounting principles.
4.5 Notices of Changes in Warrant. Upon every adjustment of the Warrant Price or the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of a Warrant, the Company shall give written notice thereof to the Warrant Agent, which notice shall state the Warrant Price resulting from such adjustment and the increase or decrease, if any, in the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable at such price upon the exercise of a Warrant, setting forth in reasonable detail the method of calculation and the facts upon which such calculation is based. Upon the occurrence of any event specified in Sections 4.1, 4.2, 4.3 or 4.4, the Company shall give written notice of the occurrence of such event to each holder of a Warrant, at the last address set forth for such holder in the Warrant Register, of the record date or the effective date of the event. Failure to give such notice, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of such event.
4.6 No Fractional Shares. Notwithstanding any provision contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company shall not issue fractional shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of Warrants. If, by reason of any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 4, the holder of any Warrant would be entitled, upon the exercise of such Warrant, to receive a fractional interest in a share, the Company shall, upon such exercise, round down to the nearest whole number the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued to such holder.
4.7 Form of Warrant. The form of Warrant need not be changed because of any adjustment pursuant to this Section 4, and Warrants issued after such adjustment may state the same Warrant Price and the same number of shares of Common Stock as is stated in the Warrants initially issued pursuant to this Agreement; provided, however, that the Company may at any time in its sole discretion make any change in the form of Warrant that the Company may deem appropriate and that does not affect the substance thereof, and any Warrant thereafter issued or countersigned, whether in exchange or substitution for an outstanding Warrant or otherwise, may be in the form as so changed.
4.8 Other Events. In case any event shall occur affecting the Company as to which none of the provisions of preceding subsections of this Section 4 are strictly applicable, but which would require an adjustment to the terms of the Warrants in order to: (i) avoid an adverse impact on the Warrants; and (ii) effectuate the intent and purpose of this Section 4, then, in each such case, the Company shall appoint a firm of independent public accountants, investment banking or other appraisal firm of recognized national standing, which shall give its opinion as to whether or not any adjustment to the rights represented by the Warrants is necessary to effectuate the intent and purpose of this Section 4 and, if they determine that an adjustment is necessary, the terms of such adjustment, provided, however, that under no circumstances shall the Warrants be adjusted pursuant to this Section 4.8 as a result of any issuance of securities in connection with the Business Combination. The Company shall adjust the terms of the Warrants in a manner that is consistent with any adjustment recommended in such opinion.
4.9 No Adjustment. For the avoidance of doubt, no adjustment shall be made to the terms of the Warrants solely as a result of an adjustment to the conversion ratio of the Company’s Class B common stock (the “Class B Common Stock”) into shares of Common Stock or the conversion of the shares of Class B Common Stock into shares of Common Stock, in each case, pursuant to the Company’s Charter, as amended from time to time.
5. Transfer and Exchange of Warrants.
5.1 Registration of Transfer. The Warrant Agent shall register the transfer, from time to time, of any outstanding Warrant upon the Warrant Register, upon surrender of such Warrant for transfer, in the case of certificated Warrants, properly endorsed with signatures properly guaranteed and accompanied by appropriate instructions for transfer. Upon any such transfer, a new Warrant representing an equal aggregate number of Warrants shall be issued and the old Warrant shall be cancelled by the Warrant Agent. In the case of certificated Warrants, the Warrants so cancelled shall be delivered by the Warrant Agent to the Company from time to time upon request.
5.2 Procedure for Surrender of Warrants. Warrants may be surrendered to the Warrant Agent, together with a written request for exchange or transfer, and thereupon the Warrant Agent shall issue in exchange therefor one or more new Warrants as requested by the Registered Holder of the Warrants so surrendered, representing an equal aggregate number of Warrants; provided, however, that except as otherwise provided herein or in any Book-Entry Warrant Certificate or Definitive Warrant Certificate, each Book-Entry Warrant Certificate and Definitive Warrant Certificate may be transferred only in whole and only to the Depositary, to another nominee of the Depositary, to a successor depository, or to a nominee of a successor depository; provided further, however, that in the event that a Warrant surrendered for transfer bears a restrictive legend, the Warrant Agent shall not cancel such Warrant and issue new Warrants in exchange therefor until the Warrant Agent has received an opinion of counsel for the Company stating that such transfer may be made and indicating whether the new Warrants must also bear a restrictive legend.
5.3 Fractional Warrants. The Warrant Agent shall not effect any registration of transfer or exchange which will result in the issuance of a warrant certificate or book-entry position for a fraction of a warrant.
5.4 Service Charges. No service charge shall be made for any exchange or registration of transfer of Warrants.
5.5 Warrant Execution and Countersignature. The Warrant Agent is hereby authorized to countersign and to deliver, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Warrants required to be issued pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5, and the Company, whenever required by the Warrant Agent, shall supply the Warrant Agent with Warrants duly executed on behalf of the Company for such purpose.
5.6 Private Warrants and Working Capital Warrants. The Warrant Agent shall not register any transfer of Private Warrants or Working Capital Warrants until after the consummation by the Company of an initial Business Combination, except for transfers (i) among the initial stockholders or to the Company’s or the initial stockholders’ members, officers, directors, consultants or their affiliates, (ii) to a holder’s stockholders or members upon the holder’s liquidation, in each case if the holder is an entity, (iii) by bona fide gift to a member of the holder’s immediate family or to a trust, the beneficiary of which is the holder or a member of the holder’s immediate family, in each case for estate planning purposes, (iv) by virtue of the laws of descent and distribution upon death, (v) pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order, (vi) to the Company for no value for cancellation in connection with the consummation of a Business Combination, (vii) in connection with the consummation of a Business Combination at prices no greater than the price at which the Warrants were originally purchased, (viii) in the event of the Company’s liquidation prior to its consummation of an initial Business Combination or (ix) in the event that, subsequent to the consummation of an initial Business Combination, the Company completes a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange or other similar transaction which results in all of the Company’s stockholders having the right to exchange their Common Stock for cash, securities or other property, in each case (except for clauses (vi), (viii) or (ix) or with the Company’s prior written consent) on the condition that prior to such registration for transfer, the Warrant Agent shall be presented with written documentation pursuant to which each transferee (each, a “Permitted Transferee”) or the trustee or legal guardian for such Permitted Transferee agrees to be bound by the transfer restrictions contained in this Agreement and any other applicable agreement the transferor is bound by.
5.7 Transfers prior to Detachment. Prior to the Detachment Date, the Public Warrants may be transferred or exchanged only together with the Unit in which such Warrant is included, and only for the purpose of effecting, or in conjunction with, a transfer or exchange of such Unit. Furthermore, each transfer of a Unit on the register relating to such Units shall operate also to transfer the Warrants included in such Unit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Section 5.6 shall have no effect on any transfer of Warrants on and after the Detachment Date.
6. Redemption.
6.1 Redemption. Not less than all of the outstanding Warrants may be redeemed, at the option of the Company, at any time while they are exercisable and prior to their expiration, at the office of the Warrant Agent, upon notice to the Registered Holders of the Warrants, as described in Section 6.2 below, at the price of $0.01 per Warrant (the “Redemption Price”), provided that the last reported sales price of the Common Stock has been at least $18.00 per share (subject to adjustment in compliance with Section 4 hereof) (the “Redemption Trigger Price”), on each of twenty (20) trading days within the thirty (30) trading-day period ending on the third Business Day prior to the date on which notice of the redemption is given and provided that there is an effective registration statement covering the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, and a current prospectus relating thereto, available throughout the 30-day Redemption Period (as defined in Section 6.2 below) or the Company has elected to require the exercise of the Warrants on a “cashless basis” pursuant to subsection 3.3.1(b); provided, however, that if and when the Warrants become redeemable by the Company, the Company may not exercise such redemption right if the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrants is not exempt from registration or qualification under applicable state blue sky laws or the Company is unable to effect such registration or qualification.
6.2 Date Fixed for, and Notice of, Redemption. In the event that the Company elects to redeem all of the Warrants, the Company shall fix a date for the redemption (the “Redemption Date”). Notice of redemption shall be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, by the Company not less than thirty (30) days prior to the Redemption Date (the “30-day Redemption Period”) to the Registered Holders of the Warrants to be redeemed at their last addresses as they shall appear on the registration books. Any notice mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given whether or not the Registered Holder received such notice.
6.3 Exercise After Notice of Redemption. The Warrants may be exercised, for cash (or on a “cashless basis” in accordance with subsection 3.3.1(b) of this Agreement) at any time after notice of redemption shall have been given by the Company pursuant to Section 6.2 hereof and prior to the Redemption Date. In the event that the Company determines to require all holders of Warrants to exercise their Warrants on a “cashless basis” pursuant to subsection 3.3.1(b), the notice of redemption shall contain the information necessary to calculate the number of shares of Common Stock to be received upon exercise of the Warrants, including the “Fair Market Value” (as such term is defined in subsection 3.3.1(b) hereof) in such case. On and after the Redemption Date, the record holder of the Warrants shall have no further rights except to receive, upon surrender of the Warrants, the Redemption Price.
7. Other Provisions Relating to Rights of Holders of Warrants.
7.1 No Rights as Stockholder. A Warrant does not entitle the Registered Holder thereof to any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company, including, without limitation, the right to receive dividends, or other distributions, exercise any preemptive rights to vote or to consent or to receive notice as stockholders in respect of the meetings of stockholders or the election of directors of the Company or any other matter.
7.2 Lost, Stolen, Mutilated, or Destroyed Warrants. If any Warrant is lost, stolen, mutilated, or destroyed, the Company and the Warrant Agent may on such terms as to indemnity or otherwise as they may in their discretion impose (which shall, in the case of a mutilated Warrant, include the surrender thereof), issue a new Warrant of like denomination, tenor, and date as the Warrant so lost, stolen, mutilated, or destroyed. Any such new Warrant shall constitute a substitute contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the allegedly lost, stolen, mutilated, or destroyed Warrant shall be at any time enforceable by anyone.
7.3 Reservation of Common Stock. The Company shall at all times reserve and keep available a number of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock that shall be sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all outstanding Warrants issued pursuant to this Agreement.
7.4 Registration of Common Stock. The Company agrees that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than fifteen (15) Business Days after the closing of its initial Business Combination, it shall use its best efforts to file with the Commission a post-effective amendment to the registration statement or a new registration for the registration, under the Securities Act, of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants. The Company shall use its best efforts to cause the same to become effective and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement, and a current prospectus relating thereto, until the expiration of the Warrants in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. If any such registration statement has not been declared effective by the 90th Business Day following the closing of the Business Combination, holders of the Warrants shall have the right, during the period beginning on the 91st Business Day after the closing of the Business Combination and ending upon such registration statement being declared effective by the Commission, and during any other period when the Company shall fail to have maintained an effective registration statement covering the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, to exercise such Warrants on a “cashless basis,” by exchanging the Warrants (in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act (or any successor rule) or another exemption) for that number of shares of Common Stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing: (x) the product of the number of shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants, multiplied by the difference between the Warrant Price and the “Fair Market Value” (as defined below), by (y) the Fair Market Value. Solely for purposes of this subsection 7.4.1, “Fair Market Value” shall mean the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock as reported during the ten (10) trading day period ending on the trading day prior to the date that notice of exercise is received by the Warrant Agent from the holder of such Warrants or its securities broker or intermediary. The date that notice of cashless exercise is received by the Warrant Agent shall be conclusively determined by the Warrant Agent. In connection with the “cashless exercise” of a Warrant in accordance with this subsection 7.4, the Company shall provide the Warrant Agent with an opinion of counsel for the Company (which shall be an outside law firm with securities law experience) stating that: (i) the exercise of the Warrants on a cashless basis in accordance with this subsection 7.4.1 is not required to be registered under the Securities Act; and (ii) the shares of Common Stock issued upon such exercise shall be freely tradable under United States federal securities laws by anyone who is not an affiliate (as such term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act (or any successor statute)) of the Company and, accordingly, shall not be required to bear a restrictive legend. Except as provided in subsection 7.4 for the avoidance of any doubt, unless and until all of the Warrants have been exercised or have expired, the Company shall continue to be obligated to comply with its registration obligations under the first three sentences of this section 7.4.
8. Concerning the Warrant Agent and Other Matters.
8.1 Payment of Taxes. The Company shall from time to time promptly pay all taxes and charges that may be imposed upon the Company or the Warrant Agent in respect of the issuance or delivery of shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of the Warrants, but the Company shall not be obligated to pay any transfer taxes in respect of the Warrants or such shares of Common Stock.
8.2 Resignation, Consolidation, or Merger of Warrant Agent.
8.2.1 Appointment of Successor Warrant Agent. The Warrant Agent, or any successor to it hereafter appointed, may resign its duties and be discharged from all further duties and liabilities hereunder after giving sixty (60) days’ notice in writing to the Company. If the office of the Warrant Agent becomes vacant by resignation or incapacity to act or otherwise, the Company shall appoint in writing a successor Warrant Agent in place of the Warrant Agent. If the Company shall fail to make such appointment within a period of thirty (30) days after it has been notified in writing of such resignation or incapacity by the Warrant Agent or by the holder of a Warrant (who shall, with such notice, submit his Warrant for inspection by the Company), then the holder of any Warrant may apply to the Supreme Court of the State of New York for the County of New York for the appointment of a successor Warrant Agent at the Company’s cost. Any successor Warrant Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such court, shall be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, in good standing and having its principal office in the Borough of Manhattan, City and State of New York, and authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers and subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authority. After appointment, any successor Warrant Agent shall be vested with all the authority, powers, rights, immunities, duties, and obligations of its predecessor Warrant Agent with like effect as if originally named as Warrant Agent hereunder, without any further act or deed; but if for any reason it becomes necessary or appropriate, the predecessor Warrant Agent shall execute and deliver, at the expense of the Company, an instrument transferring to such successor Warrant Agent all the authority, powers, and rights of such predecessor Warrant Agent hereunder; and upon request of any successor Warrant Agent the Company shall make, execute, acknowledge, and deliver any and all instruments in writing for more fully and effectually vesting in and confirming to such successor Warrant Agent all such authority, powers, rights, immunities, duties, and obligations.
8.2.2 Notice of Successor Warrant Agent. In the event a successor Warrant Agent shall be appointed, the Company shall give notice thereof to the predecessor Warrant Agent and the Transfer Agent for the Common Stock not later than the effective date of any such appointment.
8.2.3 Merger or Consolidation of Warrant Agent. Any corporation into which the Warrant Agent may be merged or with which it may be consolidated or any corporation resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the Warrant Agent shall be a party shall be the successor Warrant Agent under this Agreement without any further act.
8.3 Fees and Expenses of Warrant Agent.
8.3.1 Remuneration. The Company agrees to pay the Warrant Agent reasonable remuneration for its services as such Warrant Agent hereunder and shall, pursuant to its obligations under this Agreement, reimburse the Warrant Agent upon demand for all expenditures that the Warrant Agent may reasonably incur in the execution of its duties hereunder.
8.3.2 Further Assurances. The Company agrees to perform, execute, acknowledge, and deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged, and delivered all such further and other acts, instruments, and assurances as may reasonably be required by the Warrant Agent for the carrying out or performing of the provisions of this Agreement.
8.4 Liability of Warrant Agent.
8.4.1 Reliance on Company Statement. Whenever in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, the Warrant Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that any fact or matter be proved or established by the Company prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder, such fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by a statement signed by the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, President, Executive Vice President, Vice President, Secretary or Chairman of the Board of the Company and delivered to the Warrant Agent. The Warrant Agent may rely upon such statement for any action taken or suffered in good faith by it pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement.
8.4.2 Indemnity. The Warrant Agent shall be liable hereunder only for its own gross negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith. The Company agrees to indemnify the Warrant Agent and save it harmless against any and all liabilities, including judgments, costs and reasonable counsel fees, for anything done or omitted by the Warrant Agent in the execution of this Agreement, except as a result of the Warrant Agent’s gross negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith.
8.4.3 Exclusions. The Warrant Agent shall have no responsibility with respect to the validity of this Agreement or with respect to the validity or execution of any Warrant (except its countersignature thereof). The Warrant Agent shall not be responsible for any breach by the Company of any covenant or condition contained in this Agreement or in any Warrant. The Warrant Agent shall not be responsible to make any adjustments required under the provisions of Section 4 hereof or responsible for the manner, method, or amount of any such adjustment or the ascertaining of the existence of facts that would require any such adjustment; nor shall it by any act hereunder be deemed to make any representation or warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any shares of Common Stock to be issued pursuant to this Agreement or any Warrant or as to whether any shares of Common Stock shall, when issued, be valid and fully paid and non-assessable.
8.5 Acceptance of Agency. The Warrant Agent hereby accepts the agency established by this Agreement and agrees to perform the same upon the terms and conditions herein set forth and among other things, shall account promptly to the Company with respect to Warrants exercised and concurrently account for, and pay to the Company, all monies received by the Warrant Agent for the purchase of shares of Common Stock through the exercise of the Warrants.
8.6 Waiver. The Warrant Agent has no right of set-off or any other right, title, interest or claim of any kind (“Claim”) in, or to any distribution of, the Trust Account (as defined in that certain Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between the Company and the Warrant Agent as trustee thereunder) and hereby agrees not to seek recourse, reimbursement, payment or satisfaction for any Claim against the Trust Account for any reason whatsoever. The Warrant Agent hereby waives any and all Claims against the Trust Account and any and all rights to seek access to the Trust Account.
9. Miscellaneous Provisions.
9.1 Successors. All the covenants and provisions of this Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the Warrant Agent shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns.
9.2 Notices. Any notice, statement or demand authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the Warrant Agent or by the holder of any Warrant to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given when the email is sent if by email, when so delivered if by hand or overnight delivery or if sent by certified mail or private courier service within five (5) days after deposit of such notice, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing by the Company with the Warrant Agent), as follows:
OmniLit Acquisition Corp.
1111 Lincoln Road
Suite 500
Miami Beach, Florida 33139
Attention: Al Kapoor
Any notice, statement or demand authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the holder of any Warrant or by the Company to or on the Warrant Agent shall be sufficiently given when the email is sent if by email, when so delivered if by hand or overnight delivery or if sent by certified mail or private courier service within five (5) days after deposit of such notice, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing by the Warrant Agent with the Company), as follows:
Colonial Stock Transfer Company, Inc.
7840 South 700 East
Sandy, Utah 84070
with a copy in each case to (which copy shall not constitute notice):
Harter Secrest & Emery LLP
1600 Bausch & Lomb Place
Rochester, NY 14604
Attention: Joshua E. Gewolb, Esq.
and
Paul Hastings LLP
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Attention: Frank Lopez, Esq.
and
Imperial Capital, LLC
10100 Santa Monica Boulevard, Suite 2400
Los Angeles, California 90067
Attention: Peter Bennitt
Email: ***@***
9.3 Applicable Law and Exclusive Forum. The validity, interpretation, and performance of this Agreement and of the Warrants shall be governed in all respects by the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to conflicts of law principles that would result in the application of the substantive laws of another jurisdiction. The Company hereby agrees that any action, proceeding or claim against it arising out of or relating in any way to this Agreement shall be brought and enforced in the courts of the City of New York, County of New York, State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, and irrevocably submits to such jurisdiction, which jurisdiction shall be exclusive. The Company hereby waives any objection to such exclusive jurisdiction and that such courts represent an inconvenient forum.
9.4 Persons Having Rights under this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to confer upon, or give to, any person or corporation other than the parties hereto and the Registered Holders of the Warrants and, for purposes of Sections 7.4, 9.4 and 9.8, the Representative, any right, remedy, or claim under or by reason of this Agreement or of any covenant, condition, stipulation, promise, or agreement hereof. All covenants, conditions, stipulations, promises, and agreements contained in this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the parties hereto and, for purposes of Sections 7.4, 9.4 and 9.8, the Representative, and its successors and assigns and of the Registered Holders of the Warrants.
9.5 Examination of the Warrant Agreement. A copy of this Agreement shall be available at all reasonable times at the office of the Warrant Agent in the Borough of Manhattan, City and State of New York, for inspection by the Registered Holder of any Warrant. The Warrant Agent may require any such holder to submit such holder’s Warrant for inspection by the Warrant Agent.
9.6 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of original or facsimile counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
9.7 Effect of Headings. The section headings herein are for convenience only and are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the interpretation thereof.
9.8 Amendments. This Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto without the consent of any Registered Holder for the purpose of curing any ambiguity, or curing, correcting or supplementing any mistake, including to conform the provisions of this Agreement to the description of the terms of the Warrants and this Agreement set forth in the Prospectus, or any defective provision contained herein or adding or changing any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Agreement as the parties may deem necessary or desirable and that the parties deem shall not adversely affect the interest of the Registered Holders. All other modifications or amendments, including any amendment to increase the Warrant Price or shorten the Exercise Period, shall require the vote or written consent of the Registered Holders of a majority of the then outstanding Public Warrants if such modification or amendment is being undertaken prior to, or in connection with, the consummation of a Business Combination or (ii) a majority of the Warrants if such modification or amendment is being undertaken after the consummation of a Business Combination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may lower the Warrant Price or extend the duration of the Exercise Period pursuant to Sections 3.1 and 3.2, respectively, without the consent of the Registered Holders.
9.9 Severability. This Agreement shall be deemed severable, and the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision hereof shall not affect the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or of any other term or provision hereof. Furthermore, in lieu of any such invalid or unenforceable term or provision, the parties hereto intend that there shall be added as a part of this Agreement a provision as similar in terms to such invalid or unenforceable provision as may be possible and be valid and enforceable.
[Signature Page Follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
OMNILIT ACQUISITION CORP. | ||
By: | ||
Name: | Alok Kapoor | |
Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |
COLONIAL STOCK TRANSFER COMPANY, INC., as Warrant Agent | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: |
CONTINENTAL STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST. | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: |
EXHIBIT A
[Form of Warrant Certificate]
[FACE]
Number __________
Warrants
THIS WARRANT SHALL BE VOID IF NOT EXERCISED PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION OF THE EXERCISE PERIOD PROVIDED FOR IN THE WARRANT AGREEMENT DESCRIBED BELOW
OMNILIT ACQUISITION CORP.
Incorporated Under the Laws of the State of Delaware
CUSIP [●]
Warrant Certificate
This Warrant Certificate certifies that _________, or registered assigns, is the registered holder of warrant(s) evidenced hereby (the “Warrants” and each, a “Warrant”) to purchase shares of Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value per share (“Common Stock”), of OmniLit Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”). Each Warrant entitles the holder, upon exercise during the period set forth in the Warrant Agreement referred to below, to receive from the Company that number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock as set forth below, at the exercise price (the “Exercise Price”) as determined pursuant to the Warrant Agreement, payable in lawful money (or through “cashless exercise” as provided for in the Warrant Agreement) of the United States of America upon surrender of this Warrant Certificate and payment of the Exercise Price at the office or agency of the Warrant Agent referred to below, subject to the conditions set forth herein and in the Warrant Agreement. Defined terms used in this Warrant Certificate but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Warrant Agreement.
Each Warrant is initially exercisable for one fully paid and non-assessable share of Common Stock. No fractional shares will be issued upon exercise of any Warrant. If, upon the exercise of Warrants, a holder would be entitled to receive a fractional interest in a share of Common Stock, the Company will, upon exercise, round down to the nearest whole number the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued to the Warrant holder. The number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants is subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events set forth in the Warrant Agreement.
The initial Exercise Price per share of Common Stock for any Warrant is equal to $11.50 per share. The Exercise Price is subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events set forth in the Warrant Agreement.
Subject to the conditions set forth in the Warrant Agreement, the Warrants may be exercised only during the Exercise Period and to the extent not exercised by the end of such Exercise Period, such Warrants shall become void.
The Warrants may be redeemed, subject to certain conditions, as set forth in the Warrant Agreement.
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Warrant Certificate set forth on the reverse hereof and such further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though fully set forth at this place.
This Warrant Certificate shall not be valid unless countersigned by the Warrant Agent, as such term is used in the Warrant Agreement.
This Warrant Certificate shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflicts of laws principles thereof.
A-1 |
OMNILIT ACQUISITION CORP. | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: | ||
COLONIAL STOCK TRANSFER COMPANY, INC., as Warrant Agent | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: |
A-2 |
[Form of Warrant Certificate]
[Reverse]
The Warrants evidenced by this Warrant Certificate are part of a duly authorized issue of Warrants entitling the holder on exercise to receive shares of Common Stock and are issued or to be issued pursuant to a Warrant Agreement dated as of _______, 2021 (the “Warrant Agreement”), duly executed and delivered by the Company to Colonial Stock Transfer Company, Inc. as warrant agent (the “Warrant Agent”), which Warrant Agreement is hereby incorporated by reference in and made a part of this instrument and is hereby referred to for a description of the rights, limitation of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Warrant Agent, the Company and the holders (the words “holders” or “holder” meaning the Registered Holders or Registered Holder, respectively) of the Warrants. A copy of the Warrant Agreement may be obtained by the holder hereof upon written request to the Company. Defined terms used in this Warrant Certificate but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Warrant Agreement.
Warrants may be exercised at any time during the Exercise Period set forth in the Warrant Agreement. The holder of Warrants evidenced by this Warrant Certificate may exercise them by surrendering this Warrant Certificate, with the form of election to purchase set forth hereon properly completed and executed, together with payment of the Exercise Price as specified in the Warrant Agreement (or through “cashless exercise” as provided for in the Warrant Agreement) at the principal corporate trust office of the Warrant Agent. In the event that upon any exercise of Warrants evidenced hereby the number of Warrants exercised shall be less than the total number of Warrants evidenced hereby, there shall be issued to the holder hereof or his, her or its assignee, a new Warrant Certificate evidencing the number of Warrants not exercised.
Notwithstanding anything else in this Warrant Certificate or the Warrant Agreement, no Warrant may be exercised unless at the time of exercise: (i) a registration statement covering the shares of Common Stock to be issued upon exercise is effective under the Securities Act; and (ii) a prospectus thereunder relating to the shares of Common Stock is current, except through “cashless exercise” as provided for in the Warrant Agreement.
The Warrant Agreement provides that upon the occurrence of certain events the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants set forth on the face hereof may, subject to certain conditions, be adjusted. If, upon exercise of a Warrant, the holder thereof would be entitled to receive a fractional interest in a share of Common Stock, the Company shall, upon exercise, round down to the nearest whole number of shares of Common Stock to be issued to the holder of the Warrant.
Warrant Certificates, when surrendered at the principal corporate trust office of the Warrant Agent by the Registered Holder thereof in person or by legal representative or attorney duly authorized in writing, may be exchanged, in the manner and subject to the limitations provided in the Warrant Agreement, but without payment of any service charge, for another Warrant Certificate or Warrant Certificates of like tenor evidencing in the aggregate a like number of Warrants.
Upon due presentation for registration of transfer of this Warrant Certificate at the office of the Warrant Agent a new Warrant Certificate or Warrant Certificates of like tenor and evidencing in the aggregate a like number of Warrants shall be issued to the transferee(s) in exchange for this Warrant Certificate, subject to the limitations provided in the Warrant Agreement, without charge except for any tax or other governmental charge imposed in connection therewith.
The Company and the Warrant Agent may deem and treat the Registered Holder(s) hereof as the absolute owner(s) of this Warrant Certificate (notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing hereon made by anyone), for the purpose of any exercise hereof, of any distribution to the holder(s) hereof, and for all other purposes, and neither the Company nor the Warrant Agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. Neither the Warrants nor this Warrant Certificate entitles any holder hereof to any rights of a stockholder of the Company.
A-3 |
Election to Purchase
(To Be Executed Upon Exercise of Warrant)
The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise the right, represented by this Warrant Certificate, to receive _______ shares of Common Stock and herewith tenders payment for such shares of Common Stock to the order of OmniLit Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) in the amount of $ _______ in accordance with the terms hereof. The undersigned requests that a certificate for such shares of Common Stock be registered in the name of _______, whose address is _______ and that such shares of Common Stock be delivered to _______, whose address is _______. If said number of shares of Common Stock is less than all of the shares of Common Stock purchasable hereunder, the undersigned requests that a new Warrant Certificate representing the remaining balance of such shares of Common Stock be registered in the name of _______, whose address is_______ and that such Warrant Certificate be delivered to _______, whose address is _______.
In the event that the Warrant has been called for redemption by the Company pursuant to Section 6 of the Warrant Agreement and the Company has required cashless exercise pursuant to Section 6.3 of the Warrant Agreement, the number of shares of Common Stock that this Warrant is exercisable for shall be determined in accordance with subsection 3.3.1(b) and Section 6.3 of the Warrant Agreement.
In the event that the Warrant is to be exercised on a “cashless” basis pursuant to Section 7.4 of the Warrant Agreement, the number of shares of Common Stock that this Warrant is exercisable for shall be determined in accordance with Section 7.4 of the Warrant Agreement.
In the event that the Warrant may be exercised, to the extent allowed by the Warrant Agreement, through cashless exercise: (i) the number of shares of Common Stock that this Warrant is exercisable for would be determined in accordance with the relevant section of the Warrant Agreement which allows for such cashless exercise; and (ii) the holder hereof shall complete the following: The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise the right, represented by this Warrant Certificate, through the cashless exercise provisions of the Warrant Agreement, to receive shares of Common Stock. If said number of shares of Common Stock is less than all of the shares of Common Stock purchasable hereunder (after giving effect to the cashless exercise), the undersigned requests that a new Warrant Certificate representing the remaining balance of such shares of Common Stock be registered in the name of _______, whose address is _______, and that such Warrant Certificate be delivered to _______, whose address is _______.
[Signature Page Follows]
A-4 |
Date: _______, 2021 | ||
(Signature) | ||
(Address) | ||
(Tax Identification Number) | ||
Signature Guaranteed: | ||
THE SIGNATURE(S) SHOULD BE GUARANTEED BY AN ELIGIBLE GUARANTOR INSTITUTION (BANKS, STOCKBROKERS, SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS AND CREDIT UNIONS WITH MEMBERSHIP IN AN APPROVED SIGNATURE GUARANTEE MEDALLION PROGRAM, PURSUANT TO S.E.C. RULE 17Ad- 15 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED (OR ANY SUCCESSOR RULE)).
A-5 |
EXHIBIT B
LEGEND
“THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF UNLESS REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, AND ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION IS AVAILABLE. IN ADDITION, SUBJECT TO ANY ADDITIONAL LIMITATIONS ON TRANSFER DESCRIBED IN THE LETTER AGREEMENT BY AND AMONG OMNILIT ACQUISITION CORP. (THE “COMPANY”), OMNILIT SPONSOR, LLC AND THE OTHER PARTIES THERETO, THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE MAY NOT BE SOLD OR TRANSFERRED PRIOR TO THE DATE THAT IS THIRTY (30) DAYS AFTER THE DATE UPON WHICH THE COMPANY COMPLETES ITS INITIAL BUSINESS COMBINATION (AS DEFINED IN SECTION 3 OF THE WARRANT AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN) EXCEPT TO A PERMITTED TRANSFEREE (AS DEFINED IN SECTION 2 OF THE WARRANT AGREEMENT) WHO AGREES IN WRITING WITH THE COMPANY TO BE SUBJECT TO SUCH TRANSFER PROVISIONS.
SECURITIES EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE AND SHARES OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK OF THE COMPANY ISSUED UPON EXERCISE OF SUCH SECURITIES SHALL BE ENTITLED TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS UNDER A REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT TO BE EXECUTED BY THE COMPANY.”
B-1 |
CREDIT AGREEMENT | |
- Between - | |
Syntec Optics, Inc. and Syntec Optics Holdings, Inc. | |
Collectively as Borrower | |
- and - | |
M&T BANK | |
as Lender | |
Dated: as of November 8, 2023 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS | 1 |
1.1. DEFINITIONS. | 1 |
1.2. ACCOUNTING TERMS. | 15 |
1.3. UCC TERMS. | 15 |
1.4. DIVISIONS | 15 |
ARTICLE II. THE CREDITS. | 15 |
2.1. THE REVOLVING CREDIT. | 15 |
2.2. THE TERM LOAN. | 16 |
2.4. THE NOTES. | 18 |
2.5. INTEREST, RATE OPTIONS AND PRICING. | 18 |
2.6. LETTERS OF CREDIT. | 19 |
2.7. CHARGE TO ACCOUNT. | 20 |
2.8. TERM LOAN PAYMENTS AND OPTIONAL PREPAYMENTS. | 20 |
2.9. MANDATORY PREPAYMENTS. | 20 |
2.10. USE OF PROCEEDS. | 21 |
2.11. LATE CHARGE. | 21 |
2.12. INABILITY TO DETERMINE SOFR; EFFECT OF BENCHMARK | |
TRANSITION EVENT. | 21 |
2.13. TAXES. | 27 |
2.14. FACILITY FEE. | 27 |
2.15. PAYMENTS. | 28 |
ARTICLE III. CONDITIONS TO THE CREDIT. | 28 |
3.1. BORROWER AND GUARANTOR ACTION. | 28 |
3.2. CREDIT AGREEMENT. | 28 |
3.3. NOTES. | 28 |
3.4. SUBORDINATED INDEBTEDNESS. | 28 |
3.5. MAXIMUM TOTAL LEVERAGE. | 28 |
3.6. MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT. | 28 |
3.7. CERTIFICATES. | 28 |
3.8. LANDLORD WAIVERS. | 29 |
3.9. FEES. | 29 |
3.10. ANTI-TERRORISM LAWS. | 29 |
3.11. OTHER MATTERS | 29 |
3.12. SUBSEQUENT EXTENSIONS OF CREDIT-REVOLVING CREDIT. | 29 |
ARTICLE IV. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. | 29 |
4.1. GOOD STANDING AND AUTHORITY | 29 |
4.2. VALID AND BINDING OBLIGATION | 29 |
4.3. GOOD TITLE. | 30 |
4.4. NO PENDING LITIGATION. | 30 |
4.5. NO CONSENT OR FILING. | 30 |
4.6. NO VIOLATIONS | 30 |
4.7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. | 30 |
4.8. TAX RETURNS. | 31 |
i |
4.9. SUBSIDIARIES AND AUTHORIZED SHARES. | 31 |
4.10. ERISA MATTERS. | 31 |
4.11. LICENSES, PERMITS AND APPROVALS. | 31 |
4.12. ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS. | 32 |
4.13. ANTI-TERRORISM LAWS. | 32 |
4.14. REGULATIONS | 33 |
ARTICLE V. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS. | 33 |
5.1. PAYMENTS. | 33 |
5.2. FUTURE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. | 33 |
5.3. NOTICE. | 34 |
5.4. TAXES. | 34 |
5.5. INSURANCE. | 35 |
5.6. LITIGATION. | 35 |
5.7. CORPORATE STANDING. | 35 |
5.8. BOOKS AND RECORDS. | 35 |
5.9. COMPLIANCE WITH LAW. | 35 |
5.10. PENSION REPORT. | 35 |
5.11. ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE. | 36 |
5.12. SUBSIDIARIES TO JOIN IN GUARANTY. | 36 |
5.13. OPERATING AND OTHER ACCOUNTS. | 37 |
5.14. EXAMINATIONS. | 37 |
5.15. LICENSES. | 37 |
5.16. OTHER ACTS. | 37 |
ARTICLE VI. NEGATIVE AND FINANCIAL COVENANTS. | 37 |
6.1. BORROWED MONEY. | 38 |
6.2. ENCUMBRANCES. | 38 |
6.3. GUARANTIES. | 39 |
6.4. SALE OF ASSETS. | 39 |
6.5. EQUITY INTEREST. | 39 |
6.6. INVESTMENTS AND LOANS. | 40 |
6.7. ACQUISITIONS, CONSOLIDATIONS, MERGER AND FUNDAMENTAL CHANGES. | 40 |
6.8. RESTRICTED PAYMENTS. | 40 |
6.9. CHANGE NAME. | 40 |
6.10. BUSINESS OPERATIONS. | 40 |
6.11. CHANGE FISCAL YEAR. | 41 |
6.12. FINANCING STATEMENTS | 41 |
6.13. FIXED CHARGE COVERAGE RATIO. | 41 |
6.14. INTENTIONALLY OMITTED. | 41 |
6.15. TOTAL LEVERAGE RATIO. | 41 |
6.16. NEW LOCATIONS. | 41 |
6.17. NOTICE OF EVENT OF DEFAULT. | 41 |
6.18. RESTRICTIVE AGREEMENTS. | 41 |
6.19. AMENDMENTS TO SUBORDINATED DEBT DOCUMENTS | 41 |
6.20. PREPAYMENTS AND REFINANCINGS OF OTHER DEBT, ETC. | 42 |
6.21. TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES. | 42 |
ii |
6.22. SALE AND LEASEBACK. | 42 |
6.23. ANTI-TERRORISM LAWS. ANTI-TERRORISM LAWS. | 42 |
ARTICLE VII. EVENTS OF DEFAULT. | 42 |
7.1. EVENTS OF DEFAULT. | 42 |
7.2. EFFECTS OF AN EVENT OF DEFAULT | 45 |
7.3. REMEDIES | 45 |
ARTICLE VIII. EXPENSES. | 46 |
8.1. EXPENSES. | 46 |
8.2. INDEMNIFICATION | 47 |
ARTICLE IX. MISCELLANEOUS. | 47 |
9.1. AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS. | 47 |
9.2. DELAYS AND OMISSIONS | 47 |
9.3. ASSIGNMENTS | 48 |
9.4. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. | 48 |
9.5. NOTICES. | 48 |
9.6. GOVERNING LAW. | 49 |
9.7. COUNTERPARTS. | 49 |
9.8. TITLES. | 49 |
9.9. INCONSISTENT PROVISIONS. | 49 |
9.10. COURSE OF DEALING; DISCHARGE. | 49 |
9.11. USA PATRIOT ACT. | 49 |
9.12. CONSENT TO JURISDICTION. | 49 |
9.13. CONSENT TO JURISDICTION. | 49 |
9.14. JURY TRIAL WAIVER. | 50 |
SCHEDULES | ||
Schedule 1.1 | Material Contracts | |
Schedule 1.2 | Pension Plans | |
Schedule 4.5 | Consents; Filings | |
Schedule 4.9 | Subsidiaries and Authorized Shares | |
Schedule 4.11 | Licenses and Approvals | |
Schedule 4.12 | Environmental Matters | |
Schedule 6.1 | Indebtedness | |
Schedule 6.2 | Liens | |
Schedule 6.18 | Restrictive Agreements | |
EXHIBITS | ||
Exhibit A | Form of Revolving Note | |
Exhibit B | Form of Term Note | |
Exhibit C | Form of Request Certificate | |
Exhibit D | Form of Compliance Certificate | |
Exhibit E | Form of Equipment Loan Limit Note |
iii |
CREDIT AGREEMENT
THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT is dated as of November 8, 2023 by and between
Syntec Optics, Inc., a Delaware corporation and Syntec Optics Holdings, Inc., a Delaware
corporation each with their principal place of business at 515 Lee Road, Rochester, New York
14606 (each and collectively the “Borrower”) and M&T BANK, a New York banking
corporation, with a place of business at 180 South Clinton Avenue, 7th Floor, Rochester, New
York 14604 (together with its successors and assigns, the “Lender”).
ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS
1.1. DEFINITIONS. As used in this Agreement, unless otherwise specified, the
following terms shall have the following respective meanings:
“Act of Dissolution” – when used in reference to any Person (other than an individual)
means the occurrence of any action initiating, or any event that results in, the dissolution,
liquidation, winding-up or termination of such Person or the cessation of operations of such
Person’s business.
“Additional Security Agreement” – has the meaning set forth in Section 5.12 of this
Agreement.
“Adjusted EBITDA” – for any period of determination, EBITDA of the Borrower
plus/minus non-reoccurring expenses/income at the discretion of the Lender, all of the foregoing
calculated for the Borrower on a Consolidated Basis in accordance with GAAP in a manner
acceptable to Lender in its reasonable discretion, provided, however, that the calculation of
Adjusted EBITDA for any Calculation Period shall include the Adjusted EBITDA of any Person
acquired by the Borrower or any Subsidiary on a pro forma basis to the extent fully substantiated
and approved by the Lender in its sole discretion.
“Advance”, or collectively, “Advances” – any amount advanced to the Borrower under
the Revolving Credit as a SOFR Rate Loan or a Base Rate Loan.
“Affiliate” or “Affiliates” – singly or collectively, any Person that directly or indirectly,
through one or more intermediaries, Controls, or is Controlled by, or is under Common Control
with the Person specified. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no individual shall be considered an
Affiliate of a Person solely by reason of such individual’s position as an officer or director of
such Person or an Affiliate of such Person.
“Affiliate Transaction” – has the meaning set forth in Section 6.21 of this Agreement.
“Anti-Terrorism Laws” – any statutes, regulations, codes, rules and/or executive orders
relating to terrorism or money laundering, including Executive Order, the USA Patriot Act, the
Laws comprising or implementing the Bank Secrecy Act, and the Laws administered by the
United States Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (as any of the foregoing
Laws may from time to time be amended, renewed, extended or replaced).
“Applicable Interest Margin” – means 2.25%
2 |
“Asset Sale” - the sale, lease, transfer or other disposition (including by means of
mergers, consolidations, amalgamations and liquidations of a corporation, partnership or limited
liability company of the interests therein of any Company) by any Company to any Person of all
or any portion of such Company’s assets, provided that the term Asset Sale specifically excludes
any sales, transfers or other dispositions of inventory, or obsolete, worn-out or excess furniture,
fixtures, equipment or other property, real or personal, tangible or intangible, in each case in the
ordinary course of business.
“Bank Secrecy Act” – the Bank Secrecy Act, 31 U.S.C §§5311 and the rules and
regulations thereunder.
“Base Rate” – shall mean the rate per annum equal to the greater of (i) two (2)
percentage points above the rate of interest announced by the Lender each day as its prime rate
of interest (“Prime Rate”), or (ii) 3.25%.
“Base Rate Loan” – any portion of the Revolving Credit or the Equipment Loan Limit
Loan for which interest is calculated based on the Base Rate plus the Applicable Interest Margin.
“Borrower” – as defined in the opening paragraph of this Agreement.
“Business Day” – any day excluding Saturday, Sunday, and any day in which banks in
Buffalo, New York are authorized by law or governmental action to close.
“Calculation Period” – the most recently completed twelve (12) consecutive months
which preceded the date on which a financial covenant is calculated.
“Capital Distribution” – a payment made, liability incurred or other consideration given
for the purchase, acquisition, repurchase, redemption or retirement of any Equity Interest of
Borrower or any Subsidiary or as a dividend, return of capital or other distribution in respect of
any of Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s Equity Interest.
“Capital Expenditures” – with respect to any Person, all expenditures (by the
expenditure of cash or the incurrence of Indebtedness) by such Person during any measuring
period for any fixed assets or improvements or for replacements, substitutions or additions
thereto that have a useful life of more than one (1) year and that are required to be capitalized
under GAAP.
“Capitalized Lease Obligations” – obligations of any Person for the payment of rent for
any real or personal property under leases or agreements to lease that, in accordance with GAAP,
have been or should be accounted for (i) as a capital lease prior to the effectiveness of FASB
ASC 842, as applied to such Person or (ii) a finance lease (after the effectiveness of FASB ASC
842, as applied to such Person), in each case on the balance sheet of such Person; provided that
“Capital Lease Obligations” shall in no event include any Operating Lease Liabilities.
“Change in Law” – the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the
following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change
in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation or application thereof
by any Governmental Authority or (c) the making or issuance of any request, guideline or
directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority.
3 |
“Change of Control” – as defined in Section 7.1(k) of this Agreement.
“CISADA” – The Comprehensive Iran Sanctions, Accountability, and Divestment Act of
2010, United Public Law 111195, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder from time to time.
“Closing Date” – the date of this Agreement.
“CME” shall mean CME Group Benchmark Administration Ltd.
“Code” – the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as the same has been, or shall hereafter be,
renewed, extended, amended or replaced.
“Collateral” – as defined in the Security Agreement.
“Collateral Documents” – collectively, the Security Agreement, any Additional Security
Agreement and the Financing Statements.
“Companies” – collectively the Borrower and each Guarantor, and individually a
“Company”.
“Compliance Certificate” – a certificate from the Chief Executive Officer or Chief
Financial Officer of Borrower substantially in the form of Exhibit D attached hereto with all
blanks appropriately completed.
“Consolidated”, “Consolidating” or “Consolidated Basis” – for any Persons, means the
consolidation of the accounts of such Persons in accordance with GAAP, including principles of
consolidation.
“Consolidated Total Funded Debt” – all Indebtedness for borrowed money (including,
without limitation, short and long term Indebtedness, seller notes and earnout obligations,
Synthetic Leases, Capital Lease Obligations, reimbursement obligations with respect to Letters
of Credit and any guarantees that are Indebtedness), for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a
Consolidated Basis.
“Control”, “Controlling”, “Controlled by”, and “under Common Control with” – the
possession, direct or indirect, of the power to vote 51% or more of the Equity Interests having
ordinary Voting Power for the election of directors.
“Credit” – the collective reference to the Revolving Credit, the Equipment Loan Limit
and the Term Loan as defined in this Agreement.
“Disposal” – the intentional or unintentional abandonment, discharge, deposit, injection,
dumping, spilling, leaking, burning, terminal destruction or placing of any substance so that it or
any of its constituents enter the Environment.
“EBITDA” – for any period of determination, the Net Income of the Borrower, plus
(i) Interest Expense, plus (ii) Income Tax Expense and franchise tax expense, plus
(iii) depreciation and amortization, all of which having reduced income for the period, calculated
4 |
for the Borrower on a Consolidated Basis in accordance with GAAP in a manner acceptable to
Lender in its reasonable discretion.
“Environment” – any water including, but not limited to, surface water and ground
water; any land including land surface or subsurface; stream sediments; air; plants; and all other
natural resources or environmental media.
“Environmental Laws” – all federal, state, provincial and local environmental, land use,
zoning, health, chemical use, and safety laws, statutes, ordinances, regulations, codes and rules
relating to the protection of the Environment and/or governing the use, storage, treatment,
generation, transportation, processing, handling, production or disposal of Hazardous Substances
and the policies, guidelines, procedures, interpretations, decisions, orders and directives of
federal, state and local governmental agencies and authorities with respect thereto.
“Environmental Permits” – all licenses, permits, approvals, authorizations, consents or
registrations required by any applicable Environmental Laws and all applicable judicial and
administrative orders in connection with ownership, lease, purchase, transfer, closure, use and/or
operation of any property and/or as may be required for the storage, treatment, generation,
transportation, processing, handling, production or disposal of Hazardous Substances.
“Environmental Report” – a written report prepared for Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries by an environmental consulting or environmental engineering firm and provided to
the Lender.
“Environmental Questionnaire” – a questionnaire and all attachments thereto
concerning: (1) activities and conditions affecting the Environment at any property of Borrower
or any of its Subsidiaries or (2) the enforcement or possible enforcement of any Environmental
Law against Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
“Equipment Loan Limit” – the Loans in the maximum principal amount of $5,000,000
by Lender to Borrowers under Section 2.3 of this Agreement.
“Equipment Loan Limit Note” – the promissory notes of the Borrower substantially in
the form of Exhibit E hereto with all blanks appropriately completed, and all amendments,
replacements and renewals thereof, evidencing the promise of the Borrower to repay the
Equipment Loan Limit Loans to Lender.
“Equity Interest” – with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, participations
or other equivalents, including membership interests (however designated, whether voting or
non-voting) of equity of such Person, including, if such Person is a partnership, partnership
interests (whether general or limited) or any other interest or participation that confers on a
Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, such
partnership, but in no event will Equity Interest include any debt securities convertible or
exchangeable into equity unless and until actually converted or exchanged.
“ERISA” – the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended by the
Multiemployer Pension Plan Amendments Act of 1980 and the regulations promulgated and
rulings issued thereunder, in each case, as in effect from time to time. Section references to
5 |
ERISA are to ERISA, as in effect at the Closing Date and any subsequent provisions of ERISA,
amendatory thereof, supplemental thereto or substituted therefor.
“ERISA Affiliate” – means each Person (as defined in Section 3(9) of ERISA), which
together with Borrower or a Subsidiary of Borrower, would be deemed to be a “single employer”
(i) within the meaning of Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or Section 4001(a)(14) or
4001(b)(i) of ERISA or (ii) as a result of Borrower or a Subsidiary of Borrower being or having
been a general partner of such Person.
“Event of Default” – as defined in Section 7.1 of this Agreement.
“Event of Loss” – means, with respect to any property, (i) the actual or constructive total
loss of such property or the use thereof, resulting from destruction, damage beyond repair, or the
rendition of such property permanently unfit for normal use from any casualty or similar
occurrence whatsoever, (ii) the destruction or damage of a portion of such property from any
casualty or similar occurrence whatsoever under circumstances in which such damage cannot
reasonably be expected to be repaired, or such property cannot reasonably be expected to be
restored to usable condition within 180 days after the occurrence of such destruction or damage,
or (iii) the condemnation, confiscation or seizure of, or requisition of title to or use of, any
property.
“Executive Order” – the Executive Order No. 13224 on Terrorist Financing, effective
September 24, 2001, and relating to Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions With
Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism, as the same has been, or shall
hereafter be, amended, renewed, extended or replaced.
“Excluded Taxes” – means any Taxes imposed on Lender that are (i) Taxes imposed on
or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes,
in each imposed as a result of Lender being organized under the law of, or having its principal
office or, lending office located in the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or a political subdivision
thereof, (ii) Taxes imposed on Lender by a jurisdiction as a result of a current or former
connection between Lender and the jurisdiction (including being organized or having its
principal office or applicable lending office in such jurisdiction) other than any connections
arising solely from Lender having executed, delivered, enforced, become a party to, performed
its obligations or received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, or
engaged in any other transaction pursuant to, any Loan Document, (iii) U.S. federal withholding
Taxes imposed on amounts payable to the Lender pursuant to applicable law in effect on the date
Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office), except to the
extent that Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, immediately prior to such designation of
a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts or indemnification payments
with respect to such withholding tax or pursuant to this Agreement; (iii) any Taxes to the extent
attributable to a Lender’s failure to comply with this Agreement, and (iv) any U.S. federal
withholding taxes imposed pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code or any
regulations (whether temporary or proposed) that are issued thereunder or official governmental
interpretations thereof.
“Fiscal Year” or “fiscal year” – each twelve month period ending on December 31st of
each year.
6 |
“Fixed Charges” – for any Calculation Period calculated on a Consolidated Basis, the
sum, without duplication, of (i) Interest Expense paid in cash for such period plus (ii) all
regularly scheduled principal payments of debt to the Bank paid in cash, plus (iii) all payments
on Capital Lease Obligations, plus (iv) all scheduled and unscheduled payments of Obligations
and Indebtedness to parties other than the Bank paid in cash.
“Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” – means, for any Calculation Period, determined on a
Consolidated Basis the ratio of (i) Adjusted EBITDA, minus unfunded Capital Expenditures,
minus cash taxes, minus cash distributions and dividends, to (ii) Fixed Charges.
“Fixed Rate Option” – means an interest rate fixed at the Lender’s Cost of Funds plus
the Applicable Margin.
“GAAP” – means as of the date of any determination, generally accepted accounting
principles in effect from time to time in the United States of America, consistently applied and
maintained throughout the relevant periods and from period to period.
“Governmental Authority” – the government of the United States of America, any other
nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority,
instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive,
legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to
government.
“Governmental Obligations” – means noncallable direct general obligations of the
United States of America or obligations the payment of principal of and interest on which is
unconditionally guaranteed by the United States of America.
“Guarantor” and collectively, “Guarantors” – means ELR Associates LLC together with
each direct or indirect Subsidiary of Borrower, which does not become a co-borrower, which has
heretofore executed and delivered, or will in the future execute and deliver to the Lender one or
more Guaranties of the Obligations.
“Guaranty” or collectively “Guaranties” – The guaranty or guaranties executed and
delivered by any Person in connection with this Agreement.
“Guaranty Obligations” – with respect to any Person, each obligation and liability of
such Person and all such obligations and liabilities of such Person incurred pursuant to any
agreement, undertaking or arrangement by which such Person: (i) guarantees, endorses or
otherwise becomes or is contingently liable upon (by direct or indirect agreement, contingent or
otherwise, to provide funds for payment, to supply funds to, or otherwise to invest in, a debtor, or
otherwise to assure a creditor against loss) the indebtedness, dividend, obligation or other
liability of any other Person in any manner (other than by endorsement of instruments in the
course of collection), including any indebtedness, dividend or other obligation which may be
issued or incurred at some future time; (ii) guarantees the payment of dividends or other
distributions upon the Equity Interests of any other Person; (iii) undertakes or agrees (whether
contingently or otherwise): (a) to purchase, repurchase, or otherwise acquire any indebtedness,
obligation or liability of any other Person or any property or assets constituting security therefor,
(b) to advance or provide funds for the payment or discharge of any indebtedness, obligation or
7 |
liability of any other Person (whether in the form of loans, advances, stock purchases, capital
contributions or otherwise), or to maintain solvency, assets, level of income, working capital or
other financial condition of any other Person, or (b) to make payment to any other Person other
than for value received; (iv) agrees to lease property or to purchase securities, property or
services from such other Person with the purpose or intent of assuring the owner of such
indebtedness or obligation of the ability of such other Person to make payment of the
indebtedness or obligation; (v) to induce the issuance of, or in connection with the issuance of,
any letter of credit for the benefit of such other Person; or (vi) undertakes or agrees otherwise to
assure a creditor against loss. The amount of any Guaranty Obligation shall (subject to any
limitation set forth herein) be deemed to be the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in
respect thereof as determined by such Person in good faith
“Hazardous Substances” – without limitation, any explosives, radon, radioactive
materials, asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, polychlorinated biphenyls, petroleum
and petroleum products, methane, hazardous materials, hazardous wastes, hazardous or toxic
substances and any other material defined as a hazardous substance in Section 101(14) of the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, 42 U.S.C.
Section 9601(14).
“Hedge Agreements” – means (i) any interest rate swap agreement, any interest rate cap
agreement, any interest rate collar agreement or other similar interest rate management
agreement or arrangement, or (ii) any currency swap or option agreement, foreign exchange
contract, forward currency purchase agreement or similar currency management agreement or
arrangement executed with the Lender.
“Incipient Default” – an event or condition which, but for the requirements of notice, or
lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
“Income Tax Expense” – for any period, all provisions for taxes based on the net income
of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, any additions to such taxes,
and any penalties and interest with respect thereto), all as determined for the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries on a Consolidated Basis in accordance with GAAP.
“Indebtedness” – for any Person, without duplication, (a) all obligations to repay
borrowed money, direct or indirect, incurred, assumed, or guaranteed, (b) all obligations in
respect of the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than (i) trade accounts
payable in the ordinary course of business, (ii) accrued expenses and deferred taxes incurred and
paid in the ordinary course of business, and (iii) deposits paid in connection with, and any
amount remaining due under, any contract for the purchase of machinery and/or equipment
which purchase is permitted by the terms hereof, (c) all obligations under conditional sales or
other title retention agreements, (d) all obligations (contingent or otherwise) under any letter of
credit or banker’s acceptance, (e) all net obligations under Hedge Agreements, (f) all Synthetic
Leases, (g) all Capitalized Lease Obligations, (h) all obligations of such Person with respect to
full recourse asset securitization financing programs, (i) all obligations to advance funds to, or to
purchase assets, property or services from, any other Person in order to maintain the financial
condition of such Person, (j) all indebtedness of the types referred to in subparts (a) through (i)
above of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or
limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or joint venturer, unless such
8 |
indebtedness is expressly made non-recourse to such Person, (k) any other transaction (including
forward sale or purchase agreements) having the commercial effect of a borrowing of money
entered into by such Person to finance its operations or capital requirements, and (l) any guaranty
of any obligation described in subparts (a) through (k) hereof.
“Index Floor” – zero percent (0.00%).
“Interest Expense” – for any period, (a) the aggregate of all interest paid or accrued by
any Person during such period, including all interest, fees and costs payable with respect to the
Indebtedness of such Person (other than fees and costs that may be capitalized as transaction
costs in accordance with GAAP consistently applied) and the interest portion of capitalized lease
payments, minus (b) Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ aggregate interest income for such period,
all as determined in accordance with GAAP consistently applied.
“Interest Period” shall mean as to any SOFR Loan under the Revolving Credit, the
applicable period of time of one day, subject to the following terms and with respect to any
SOFR Loan under the Equipment Loan Limit a period of one month, during which a particular
setting of the SOFR Loan Rate remains in effect, with the first such Interest Period commencing
on the date of this Note (or, as applicable, the date of the first advance of any SOFR Loan
hereunder) and extending to but not including the next succeeding Rate Adjustment Date, with
such Rate Adjustment Date and each Rate Adjustment Date thereafter constituting the beginning
of each succeeding Interest Period; provided, however, that if a Rate Adjustment Date would fall
on a day that is not a U.S. Government Securities Business Day, such Rate Adjustment Date (and
the Interest Period extending to but not including such Rate Adjustment Date) shall be extended
to the next succeeding U.S. Government Securities Business Day.
“Law” or “Laws” – any law, constitution, statute, regulation, rule, opinion, judicial
precedent, ruling, ordinance, order, injunction, writ, decree, bond or judgment of any
Governmental Authority.
“Lender” – as defined in the opening paragraph of this Agreement, and its successors and
assigns.
“Lender’s Obligations” – as defined in Section 7.2(a) of this Agreement.
“Letter of Credit” – any irrevocable commercial or standby letter of credit issued by the
Lender pursuant to this Agreement upon application by any Company.
“Letter of Credit Facility” – the Letter of Credit Facility defined in Section 2.5(a) of this
Agreement.
“Licenses” – as defined in Section 4.11 of this Agreement.
“Lien” – any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, security
interest, lien, charge or encumbrance, or preference, priority or other security agreement or
preferential arrangement in respect of any asset of any kind or nature whatsoever (including,
without limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any financing lease
having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing, and the filing of, or
9 |
agreement to give, any financing statement under the UCC or comparable law of any
jurisdiction).
“Loan” or “Loans” – individually and collectively, (i) any Advance under the Revolving
Credit, whether a SOFR Rate Loan or a Base Rate Loan, or (ii) the Term Loan, or (iii) any
Advance under the Equipment Loan Limit, or (iv) any other Indebtedness of Borrower or
Guarantor (excluding ELR Associates LLC) to the Lender..
“Loan Account” – an account maintained with the Lender for the Borrower into which
the proceeds of any funds borrowed hereunder shall be initially deposited.
“Loan Document” – any document executed and delivered by Borrower, any Guarantor
or the Lender in connection with this Agreement including, without limitation, the Revolving
Note, the Term Note, any Guarantees, the Collateral Documents and any Hedge Agreements, as
each of the same may be, amended, modified, replaced, restated or supplemented from time to
time.
“Loss” – as defined in Section 7.1(n) of this Agreement.
“Material Adverse Change” – a Material Adverse Change in (a) the business or financial
condition, performance or properties of Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or (b) the
ability of Borrower or any Subsidiary to perform any payment or other material obligations
under this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
“Material Contract” – each agreement of Borrower and/or any Subsidiary set forth on
Schedule 1.1 attached hereto.
“Maximum Equipment Loan Limit Amount” – means $5,000,000.
“Merger” The merger of Syntec Optics Holdings, Inc. with a special purpose acquisition
company and issuance of shares on the NASDAQ stock exchange under Ticker symbols [OPTX
and OPTXW].
“Money Laundering Laws” – collectively; (a) the Currency and Foreign Transactions
Reporting Act (31 U.S.C. §§ 5311-5330 and 12 U.S.C. §§ 1818(s), 1820(b) and 1651-1959) and
(b) the applicable money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions, the rules and regulations
thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guild lines issued, administered or
enforced by any Governmental Authority.
“Net Cash Proceeds” – “Net Cash Proceeds” – with respect to (a) any Asset Sale, the
aggregate cash payments (including any cash received by way of deferred payment pursuant to a
note receivable issued in connection with such Asset Sale, other than the portion of such deferred
payment constituting interest, but only as and when so received) received by any Company or
any Affiliate from such Asset Sale,; (b) any Event of Loss, the aggregate cash payments,
including all insurance proceeds and proceeds of any award for condemnation or taking, received
in connection with such Event of Loss; and (c) any issuance or sale of debt securities or Equity
Interests or the incurrence of funded Indebtedness, the cash proceeds received from such
issuance or incurrence.
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“Net Income” – for any period of determination, the net after tax income (loss) of any
Person for such period determined on a Consolidated Basis in accordance with GAAP.
“Note” or “Notes” – any and all notes evidencing any Indebtedness created under this
Agreement.
“Obligations” –any and all Indebtedness or other obligations of Borrower, or any
Guarantor or any Subsidiary to Lender in any capacity under this Agreement, under any Loan
Document, or otherwise, now existing or hereafter incurred, however created or evidenced,
regardless of kind, class or form, whether direct, indirect, absolute or contingent (including
obligations pursuant to any guaranty, endorsement, other assurance of payment or otherwise),
whether joint or several, whether from time to time reduced and thereafter increased, or entirely
extinguished and thereafter reincurred, together with all extensions, renewals and replacements
thereof, and all interest, fees, charges, costs or expenses which accrue on or in connection with
the foregoing, including, without limitation, any indebtedness or obligations (i) not yet
outstanding but contracted for, or with regard to which any other commitment by Lender exists;
(ii) arising prior to, during or after any pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or
other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding; (iii)
owed by Borrower to others and which Lender obtained, or may obtain, by assignment or
otherwise; or (iv) payable under this Agreement.
“OFAC” – the U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Asset Control and any
successor thereto.
“Operating Lease Liabilities” – obligations of any Person for the payment of rent for any
real or personal property under leases or agreements to lease that are or would have been
characterized as operating lease obligations of such Person prior to the effectiveness of FASB
ASC 842 as applied to any Person, in accordance with GAAP without giving effect to FASB
ASC 842.
“Organizational Documents” – with respect to any Person other than a natural person,
the documents by which such Person was organized (such as a certificate of incorporation,
certificate of limited partnership or articles of organization, and including any certificates of
designation for preferred stock or other forms of preferred equity) and which relate to the
internal governance of such Person (such as bylaws, a partnership agreement or an operating,
limited liability or members agreement).
“Pension Plan” – any pension plan as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA which is a
multiemployer plan or single employer plan as defined in Section 4001 of ERISA and subject to
Title IV of ERISA and which is (i) a plan maintained by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for
employees or former employees of such Person, (ii) a plan to which Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries contributes or is required to contribute, (iii) a plan to which Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries was required to make contributions at any time, or (iv) any other plan with respect
to which Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has incurred or may incur liability, including
contingent liability, under Title IV of ERISA, to such plan or to the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation. For purposes of this definition and for purposes of Sections 4.10 and 5.10 hereof,
“Borrower” shall include any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which is deemed to
be a “single employer” within the meaning of Section 4001(b)(1) of ERISA. Each such Pension
11 |
Plan in existence as of the date of this Agreement is listed and identified on Schedule 1.2
annexed hereto.
“Permitted Investments” –
(a) Government Obligations;
(b) Obligations of a state of the United States, the District of Columbia or any
possession of the United States, or any political subdivision thereof, which are described
in Section 103(a) of the Code and are graded in any of the highest three (3) major grades
as determined by at least one Rating Agency; or secured, as to payments of principal and
interest, by a letter of credit provided by a financial institution or insurance provided by a
bond insurance company which in each case is itself or its debt is rated in one of the
highest three (3) major grades as determined by at least one Rating Agency;
(c) Banker’s acceptances, commercial accounts, demand deposit accounts,
certificates of deposit, or depository receipts issued by or maintained with the Lender or a
bank, trust company, savings and loan association, savings bank or other financial
institution whose deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and
whose reported capital and surplus equal at least $250,000,000 provided that such
minimum capital and surplus requirement shall not apply to demand deposit accounts
maintained by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
(d) Commercial paper rated at the time of purchase within the two highest
classifications established by not less than two Rating Agencies, and which matures within
two hundred and seventy (270) days after the date of issue;
(e) Secured repurchase agreements against obligations itemized in paragraph
(a) above, and executed by a bank or trust company or by members of the association of
primary dealers or recognized dealers in United States government securities, the market
value of which must be maintained at levels at least equal to the amounts advance; and
(f) Any fund or other pooling arrangement which exclusively purchases and
holds the investments itemized in (a) through (e) above.
“Permitted Liens” – as defined in Section 6.2 of this Agreement.
“Person” – any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint
venture, trust, unincorporated association, government or political subdivision or other entity,
body, organization or group.
“Rate Adjustment Date” shall mean each U.S. Government Securities Business Day.
“Rating Agency” – shall mean Moody’s Investor Services, Inc., Standard and Poor’s
Ratings Services, Fitch Ratings, and their respective successors or any other nationally
recognized statistical rating organization which is acceptable to the Lender.
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“Release” – has the same meaning as given to that term in Section 101(22) of the
Comprehensive, Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, 42 U.S.C.
Section 9601, et. seq. and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Reportable Event” – any event with regard to a Pension Plan described in
Section 4043(c) of ERISA, or in regulations issued thereunder.
“Request Certificate” – a certificate in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit C, with all
blanks appropriately completed, and duly executed on behalf of the applicable Person.
“Restricted Payment” – (i) any Capital Distribution; (ii) any amount paid by Borrower
or any Subsidiary in repayment, redemption, retirement, repurchase, direct or indirect, of any
Subordinated Debt; or (iii) the exercise by Borrower or any Subsidiary of any right of defeasance
or covenant defeasance or similar right with respect to any Subordinated Debt or Obligation.
“Revolving Credit” – as defined in Section 2.1 of this Agreement.
“Revolving Credit Commitment” – the maximum aggregate amount available under the
Revolving Credit for Revolving Loans and Letters of Credit which on the Closing Date is
$10,000,000.
“Revolving Credit Maturity Date” – November 8, 2026, or such earlier date in
accordance with Section 7.2 of this Agreement.
“Revolving Loan” or “Revolving Loans” – as defined in Section 2.1 of this Agreement.
“Revolving Note” – the replacement promissory note of the Borrower in the form of
Exhibit A hereto, and all amendments, replacements and renewals thereof, evidencing the
promise of the Borrower to repay to the Lender all Advances under the Revolving Credit.
“Schedule” – as defined in Section 2.3(a) of this Agreement.
“SEC” – means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Security Agreement” and “Security Interests” – the Security Agreement, as hereinafter
defined, and each security agreement and/or pledge agreement executed and delivered by any
Person in connection with this Agreement and each security interest granted to Lender
thereunder, and all amendments, replacements and renewals thereof.
“SOFR” – with respect to any U.S. Government Securities Business Day, a rate per
annum equal to the secured overnight financing rate for such U.S. Government Securities
Business Day as published by the SOFR Administrator.
“SOFR Administrator” – means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or a successor
administrator of the secured overnight financing rate).
“SOFR Administrator’s Website” – means the website of the Federal Reserve Bank of
New York, currently at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any successor source for the secured
overnight financing rate identified as such by the SOFR Administrator from time to time.
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“SOFR Loan” shall mean any Loan or other advance of funds made to the Borrower by
the Lender pursuant to a Note that accrues interest at the SOFR Loan Rate.
“SOFR Loan Rate” – shall mean, for the duration of any Interest Period with respect to a
SOFR Loan, the rate per annum (rounded upward to the nearest 1/16 of 1%) equal to Term
SOFR published each U.S. Government Securities Business Day. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if, as of 5:00 p.m. (ET) on any U.S. Government Securities Business Day, Term
SOFR has not been published, then the rate used will be such Term SOFR as published for the
first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day so long as such first preceding U.S.
Government Securities Business Day is not more than three (3) U.S. Government Securities
Business Days prior to such Rate Determination Date. Notwithstanding any provision above, the
practice of rounding to determine the SOFR Loan Rate may be discontinued at any time in the
Lender’s sole discretion.
“SOFR Rate Loan” – any portion of the Loans on which interest is calculated based on
the SOFR Rate Option.
“SOFR Rate Option” – the Rate Option in which interest is based on the Applicable
Interest Margin plus the greater of (a) the SOFR Loan Rate or (b) the Index Floor.
“Subordinated Debt” – all Indebtedness or agreements of the Borrower which has been
formally subordinated to payment and collection of the Obligations.
“Subordinated Debt Documents” – any documents, instruments and agreements executed
in connection with the issuance of any Subordinated Debt.
“Subordination Agreement” – individually and collectively, any subordination
agreement entered into by the Lender with any creditor in connection with any Subordinated
Debt.
“Subsidiary” – any entity of which at least 50% of the voting stock or voting Equity
Interests is owned by any entity directly, or indirectly through one or more Subsidiaries. If the
applicable entity has no Subsidiaries, the provisions of this Agreement relating to Subsidiaries
shall be inapplicable, without affecting the applicability of such provisions to any entity alone.
“Synthetic Lease” – any lease (a) that is accounted for by the lessee as an operating lease,
and (b) under which the lessee is intended to be the “owner” of the leased property for federal
income tax purposes.
“Taxes” – all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings,
assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any
interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
“Term Loan” – the Loan in the original principal amount of $1,775,000 by Lender to
Borrowers under Section 2.2 of this Agreement.
“Term Loan Maturity Date” – November 8, 2028, or such earlier date in accordance
with Section 7.2 of this Agreement.
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“Term Note” – the promissory note of the Borrower substantially in the form of Exhibit
B hereto with all blanks appropriately completed, and all amendments, replacements and
renewals thereof, evidencing the promise of the Borrower to repay the Term Loan to Lender.
“Term SOFR” shall mean the 1-Month CME SOFR Term Reference Rate administered
by CME (or any successor forward-looking term rate derived from SOFR published by any
successor administrator thereof, as may be recommended by the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York) and published on the applicable commercially available screen page as may be designated
by the Lender from time to time.
“Term SOFR Conforming Changes” means, with respect to the use or administration of
Term SOFR, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including, without limitation,
changes to the definitions of “Business Day,” “U.S. Government Securities Business Day,” or
“Interest Period,” timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest,
timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices, length of
lookback periods, the applicability of breakage provisions and other technical, administrative or
operational matters) that the Lender decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and
implementation of Term SOFR and to permit the administration thereof by the Lender in a
manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Lender decides that adoption of
any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if the Lender determines
that no market practice for the administration of Term SOFR exists, in such other manner of
administration as the Lender decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the
administration of the loan evidenced hereby).
“Total Leverage Ratio” – as of any date, determined on a Consolidated Basis, the ratio of
(i) Consolidated Total Funded Debt to (ii) Adjusted EBITDA for the Calculation Period.
“Transaction Documents” – shall mean, collectively, (i) the Loan Documents, and (ii) all
other agreements, instruments and documents executed and/or delivered in connection therewith,
as each of the same has been or may hereafter be, amended, modified or supplemented from time
to time in accordance with this Agreement.
“Transactions” – all transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
“Type” – when used in reference to any Loan or borrowing, refers to whether the rate of
interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such borrowing, is determined by reference to
the SOFR Loan Rate or the Base Rate.
“UCC” – the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in New York State on the date of
this Agreement, as the same shall hereafter be, renewed, extended, amended or replaced.
“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” – any day other than Saturday, Sunday or
other day on which the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that
the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading
in United States government securities.
“Variable Loan Rate” shall mean the SOFR Loan Rate.
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“Voting Power” – with respect to any Person, the exclusive ability to control, through the
ownership of any Equity Interest, the election of members of the board of directors or other
similar governing body of such Person. The holding of a designated percentage of Voting Power
of a Person means the ownership of Equity Interests of such Person sufficient to control
exclusively the election of that percentage of the members of the board of directors or similar
governing body of such Person.
1.2. ACCOUNTING TERMS. All accounting terms not otherwise defined herein
have the meaning assigned to them in accordance with GAAP. If a change in GAAP affects the
computation of any financial ratio or requirement set forth in this Agreement, and either
Borrower or Lender shall so request, Lender and Borrower shall negotiate in good faith to amend
such ratio or requirement to preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP;
and until such amendment shall have been agreed to the ratio or requirement shall be computed
without giving effect to such change. Notwithstanding any provisions contained in this
Agreement (including, without limitation, any of the negative covenants, financial covenants and
component definitions contained herein) or any of the other Loan Documents to the contrary, (a)
no effect shall be given to any election under Accounting Standards Codification 825-10-25 (or
any other Accounting Standards Codification or Financial Accounting Standard having a similar
result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of any Company or any Subsidiary
at “fair value”, as defined therein, (b) no effect shall be given to any treatment of Indebtedness
under Accounting Standards Codification 470-20 or 2015-03 (or any other Accounting Standards
Codification or Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any
such Indebtedness in a reduced or bifurcated manner as described therein, and such Indebtedness
shall at all times be valued at the full stated principal amount thereof, and (c) any lease that was
treated as an operating lease for purposes of GAAP prior to the issuance of FASB ASC 842 shall
not be treated as Indebtedness (and such obligations related thereto shall not be treated as
Capitalized Lease Obligations) and shall continue to be treated as an operating lease (and any
future lease that would be treated as an operating lease for purposes of GAAP prior to the
issuance of FASB ASC 842 shall be similarly treated) without giving effect to the
implementation of FASB ASC 842, in each case.
1.3. UCC TERMS. Unless otherwise defined in this Agreement, capitalized words not
otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings set forth in the UCC as in effect
from time to time.
1.4. DIVISIONS. For all purposes under the Loan Documents, in connection with any
division or plan of division under Delaware law (or any comparable event under a different
jurisdiction’s laws): (a) if any asset, right, obligation or liability of any Person becomes the asset,
right, obligation or liability of a different Person, then it shall be deemed to have been transferred
from the original Person to the subsequent Person, and (b) if any new Person comes into
existence, such new Person shall be deemed to have been organized on the first date of its
existence by the holders of its capital stock at such time.
ARTICLE II. THE CREDITS.
2.1. THE REVOLVING CREDIT.
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(a) Revolving Loans. The Lender agrees, subject to the terms and conditions and
relying upon the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement and within the limits
hereof, to make one or more loans (each a “Revolving Loan”, and collectively the “Revolving
Loans”) to Borrower and Borrower may make a request for a Revolving Loan or Revolving
Loans from the Lender, at any one time and from time to time, from the date hereof until the
Revolving Credit Maturity Date or earlier termination thereof, in total not in excess of the
Revolving Credit Commitment in the aggregate at any one time outstanding (collectively, the
“Revolving Credit”). The Revolving Loans may be repaid and re-borrowed in accordance with
the provisions hereof.
(b) Method for Revolving Loans. When Borrower requests Lender to make a
Revolving Loan available, Borrower shall notify Lender not later than 12:00 P.M. on the
Business Day such Revolving Loan is requested. In such notice, which may be given by means
of a Request Certificate in the form of Exhibit C hereto, as appropriate, with all blanks
appropriately completed, Borrower shall specify (i) the aggregate amount of the Revolving Loan
requested, which shall be in a minimum amount of $100,000 and shall be in whole multiples of
$50,000 for amounts in excess of such minimum amount, (ii) the proposed date on which the
Revolving Loan is to be funded which shall be a US Government Securities Day. Lender may
waive the requirement of a Request Certificate, at Lender’s discretion. Lender will make the
proceeds of the Revolving Loan available to Borrower by a deposit to the applicable Loan
Account on the Business Day of such request if the request is made before 12:00 P.M., and on
the next Business Day if made after 12:00 P.M., provided the conditions set forth in Article III of
this Agreement have been satisfied. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for so long as the Borrower
shall have an automatic sweep in effect on its operating account with Lender (which such
automatic sweep is available at the Lender’s sole and absolute discretion), the forgoing notice
requirements shall not apply. Lender shall not incur any liability to Borrower in acting upon any
notice referred to above or upon any telephonic notice which Lender believes in good faith to
have been given on behalf of Borrower by a duly authorized officer or other Person authorized to
borrow on behalf of Borrower or for otherwise acting in good faith hereunder. More than one
Advance may be incurred by the Borrower on any day.
2.2. THE TERM LOAN. Lender agrees, on the terms and conditions, and relying on
the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement, to lend to the Borrower, and the
Borrower agrees to borrow from Lender on the Closing Date, a Term Loan in the principal sum
of $1,775,000.
2.3 THE EQUIPMENT LOAN LIMIT.
(a) Advances. Subject to the continued compliance of Borrower with this Agreement and
all other accompanying Loan Documents and the continued absence of any default by Borrower
or any indorser, guarantor or any other party liable for, or whose assets or any interest therein
secures payment of any of the Indebtedness, the Lender may advance to Borrower, for use by
Borrower as hereafter provided, such sums as Borrower may request (each an “Equipment
Advance”), but which shall not exceed in the aggregate the Maximum Equipment Loan Limit
Amount. Borrower shall not request any Equipment Advance of proceeds of the Equipment
Loan Limit which exceeds the Maximum Equipment Loan Limit Amount. Even if the aggregate
amount of Equipment Advances made and outstanding under the Equipment Loan Limit shall at
any time and for any reason exceed the Maximum Equipment Loan Limit Amount, Borrower
17 |
shall nevertheless be liable for the entire amount outstanding with interest thereon in accordance
with this Agreement and all accompanying Loan Documents, and Borrower shall be responsible
for observance of, performance of and compliance with all of the terms, covenants and
provisions hereof and thereof. Advances under the Equipment Loan Limit shall be evidenced by
separate term notes, in form and substance acceptable to the Lender; provided, however, that
Borrower may request an Equipment Advance through Lender’s Commercial Equipment Leasing
Department. Such requests may include term notes, Conditional Sales Contracts or Fair Market
Value Leases, which will be documented separately, including but not limited to a master lease
agreement, and liabilities related thereto blocked against the availability under the Maximum
Equipment Loan Limit Amount; provided further, that all Conditional Sales Contracts and Fair
Market Value Leases with balloon payments must have residuals and all balloon payments must
be approved in writing by the Lender’s Equipment Management Group. The Equipment Loan
Limit shall be utilized for purposes of making equipment acquisitions. Nothing contained in this
Agreement shall be construed as obligating the Lender to make any particular loan or Equipment
Advance to Borrower, and Borrower is not relying upon the Lender to make or continue to make
advances for any purpose whatsoever. All such loans or Advances remain within the discretion
of Lender.
b. Advance Procedure. With respect to each advance and all matters and transactions in
connection therewith, Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes the Lender to accept, rely upon,
act upon and comply with any oral or written instructions, requests, confirmation and orders of
any employee or representative of Borrower who is so authorized or designated as a signer of
loan documents under the provisions of Borrower’s most recent resolutions or similar documents
on file with the Lender. Borrower acknowledges that the transmission between Borrower and the
Lender of any such instructions, requests, confirmations and orders involves the possibility of
errors, omissions, mistakes and discrepancies and agrees to adopt such internal measures and
operational procedures as may be necessary to protect its interests. By reason thereof, Borrower
hereby assumes all risk of loss and responsibility for, and releases and discharges the Lender
from any and all responsibility or liability for, and agrees to indemnify, reimburse on demand
and hold the Lender harmless from, any and all claims, actions, damages, losses, liability and
expenses by reason of, arising out of, or in any way connected with or related to: (i) the Lender’s
accepting, relying and acting upon, complying with or observing any such instruction, request,
confirmation or order; or (ii) any such error, omission, mistake, or discrepancy, provided such
error, omission, mistake or discrepancy is not caused by the Lender’s gross negligence or willful
misconduct.
c. Rate Options and Tenor. Each Advance shall accrue interest at Borrower’s option, with
Lender concurrence, selected at least three (3) days prior to the date of the proposed Equipment
Advance, either (1) floating at SOFR Loan Rate plus the Applicable Margin or (ii) fixed at the
Lender’s Cost of Funds plus the Applicable Margin. The maturity and amortization for each
Advance shall be up to a maximum of eighty-four (84) months, with the maturity not exceeding
the amortization but allowing a maturity to be less than the amortization period (“balloon”). If
the Floating Rate option is selected, each Equipment Advance shall be payable in monthly
payments of principal plus interest. If the Fixed Rate option is selected, each Advance shall be
payable in monthly payments of principal and interest or principal plus interest as agreed by the
Lender and Borrower. In the event that Borrower prepays any Equipment Advance, a
prepayment premium of SOFR breakage fees or the Lender’s standard yield maintenance
18 |
premium will be required to be paid pursuant to the terms of separate term notes or leases
executed for each Equipment Advance.
d. Security Agreement. The Equipment Loan Limit shall also be secured by the specific
equipment financed from the proceeds of each Equipment Advance, at the discretion of the
Lender.
2.4. THE NOTES.
(a) Revolving Note. The Revolving Loans shall be evidenced by the Revolving Note,
with all blanks appropriately completed, payable as provided therein to the Lender. The
Revolving Note shall be inscribed by the holder thereof on the schedule attached thereto and any
continuation thereof (“Schedule”) with the date of the making of each Revolving Loan, the
amount of each Revolving Loan, the applicable Rate Options, all payments of principal, and the
aggregate outstanding principal balance thereof. Any such inscription shall constitute prima
facie evidence of the accuracy of the information so recorded; provided, however, the failure of
the Lender to make any such inscription shall not affect the obligations of Borrower under the
Revolving Note or this Agreement.
(b) The Term Note. The Term Loan shall be evidenced by the Term Note, with all
blanks appropriately completed, and payable as provided therein to Lender.
(c) The Equipment Loan Limit Note. The Equipment Advances shall be evidenced by
the Equipment Loan Limit Notes or Lease Schedules (with corresponding master lease
agreement on file at the Lender) with all blanks appropriately completed, and payable as
provided therein to Lender.
2.5. INTEREST, RATE OPTIONS AND PRICING.
(a) Rates.
(i) Revolving Loans. Except as may be required by the terms and provisions
of Sections 2.11 and 2.12 below, Revolving Loans shall bear interest under the SOFR
Rate Option only. Advances under the Revolving Note shall bear interest which shall be
payable monthly in arrears on the first Business Day of each month for interest accrued
during the preceding month, prior to maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise) on
the balance of principal thereof from time to time unpaid.
(ii) Term Loan. The Term Loan shall bear interest at the Fixed Rate and
interest shall be payable monthly in arrears on the first Business Day of each month for
interest accrued during the preceding month, prior to maturity (whether by acceleration or
otherwise) on the balance of principal thereof from time to time unpaid.
(iii) Default Rate. After maturity, whether by acceleration or otherwise, the
Notes shall bear interest at a per annum rate equal to five percent (5%) in excess of the
otherwise applicable rate of interest thereon; provided, however, in no event shall the rate
of interest on the Notes exceed the maximum rate authorized by law.
(b) Computation of Interest. Interest on the Loans shall be calculated on the basis of
actual days elapsed in a year of 360 days, which will result in a higher effective annual rate. If
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either Note is not paid when due, whether because the Note becomes due on a Saturday, Sunday
or bank holiday or for any other reason, the Borrower will pay interest thereon at the aforesaid
rate until the date of actual receipt of payment by the holder of the applicable Note.
Lender shall not incur any liability to Borrower in acting upon any telephonic notice which
Lender believes to have been given by a duly authorized officer or other designated
representative of Borrower or for otherwise acting in good faith hereunder.
2.6. LETTERS OF CREDIT.
(a) Letters of Credit.
(i) Within the limits of the Revolving Credit, the Lender, upon application of
the Borrower, shall from time to time during the period commencing on the date the
conditions specified in Article III are satisfied through the date which is two (2) Business
Days preceding the Revolving Loan Maturity Date issue Letters of Credit for the account
of Borrower or its Subsidiaries in an aggregate face amount of Letters of Credit
outstanding at any one time not to exceed $2,000,000.00; provided, however, the Lender
will not issue any Letter of Credit if, after giving effect thereto, the aggregate outstanding
principal amount of all Advances plus the aggregate face amount of undrawn Letters of
Credit outstanding would exceed the Revolving Loan Commitment (“Letter of Credit
Facility”).
(ii) Each Letter of Credit shall (i) provide for the payment of drafts in United
States dollars, presented for honor thereunder by the beneficiary in accordance with the
terms thereof, at sight when accompanied by the documents described therein, (ii) have
an expiration date which is no later than the earlier of (x) one year from the date of
issuance or (y) the Business Day immediately preceding the Revolving Loan Maturity
Date, (iii) be issued for a satisfactory business purpose, and (iv) otherwise be in form,
content and substance satisfactory to the Lender. Upon the issuance of any Letter of
Credit, Lender shall deliver the original of such Letter of Credit to the beneficiary thereof
at the direction of the Borrower.
(b) Application by the Borrower for Issuance of the Letters of Credit. The Borrower
shall request the Lender in writing to issue the Letters of Credit by delivering to the Lender on or
before the date hereof, in the case of Letters of Credit to be issued on the date hereof, or two (2)
Business Days prior to the proposed date of issuance, in the case of all other Letters of Credit to
be issued after the date hereof, a Letter of Credit application in form and content satisfactory to
the Lender completed to the satisfaction of the Lender and such other certificates, documents and
other papers and information as the Lender may reasonably request.
(c) Letter of Credit Fees. For each Letter of Credit issued by the Lender, the
Borrower agrees to pay to the Lender, annually in advance, a letter of credit fee equal to the
Applicable Interest Margin for the SOFR Rate Loans of the face amount of such Letter of Credit,
subject to a minimum fee of $1,000. Such letter of credit fees shall be calculated on the basis of
a 360-day year and actual days elapsed. Following the occurrence and during the continuance of
an Event of Default, fees for Letters of Credit shall accrue at two percent (2%) in excess of the
rate applicable at the time of such Event of Default. In addition, the Borrower agrees to pay to
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the Lender upon application for a Letter of Credit the Lender’s customary issuance, processing,
renewal, amendment and drawing fees for the letter of credit.
(d) Obligation to Reimburse. The Lender will promptly notify the Borrower and the
Lender by telephone of any draft drawn pursuant to a Letter of Credit and presented for payment
and of the date the Lender intends to pay such draft if that is the case. With respect to any draft
paid pursuant to a Letter of Credit, the Borrower hereby agrees to pay to the Lender the amount
of such payment on the date of payment by depositing with the Lender prior to 12:00 Noon
(Buffalo, New York time) immediately available funds in the amount of such draft. The failure
to so deposit shall be deemed a request for an immediate Advance in an aggregate amount equal
to the amount to be paid on such draft.
(e) Unconditional Obligations. In order to induce the Lender and the Lender to cause
the Lender to issue the Letters of Credit, the Borrower agrees that the Lender shall not be
responsible or liable for, and the Borrower’s unconditional obligation to reimburse the Lender
for amounts paid on account of drawings honored under Letters of Credit shall not be affected by
(a) the validity or genuineness of any document or instrument presented to the Lender in
connection with a Letter of Credit, even if such document or instrument should in fact prove to
be in any or all respects invalid, fraudulent or forged, or (b) any action taken or omitted by the
Lender in good faith and without gross negligence or willful misconduct in connection with
making or not making payment under the Letter of Credit provided the Lender gives any notice
required to be given to the Borrower by any such Letter of Credit.
2.7. CHARGE TO ACCOUNT. On the date that any principal of or interest on either
Note or any fees or charges payable under this Agreement are due, Borrower authorizes the
Lender to debit Account No. 9888209989 maintained with Lender on such due date in an amount
equal to such unpaid principal, interest, fees or charges, as applicable due from Borrower.
2.8. TERM LOAN PAYMENTS AND OPTIONAL PREPAYMENTS.
(a) Term Loan Payments. The outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan
together with interest thereon shall be payable in accordance with the terms and provisions of the
Term Note and on the Term Loan Maturity Date.
(b) Optional Prepayment of the Loans. Borrower shall have the right to prepay at any
time a) all or any portion of the Term Loans or leases subject to any applicable premium or
penalty, or b) any Advance under the Revolving Credit together with interest on the principal so
prepaid to the date of such prepayment without premium or penalty.
2.9. MANDATORY PREPAYMENTS.
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or in any
other Loan Document, in addition to any scheduled payments of principal to be made by
Borrower, Borrower shall make a prepayment of the Loans equal to the following amounts, if
any, received by any Company:
(i) within two (2) days of receipt thereof, one hundred percent (100%) of the
Net Cash Proceeds of the issuance or incurrence of any additional Indebtedness (other
than Indebtedness permitted hereunder); and
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(ii) within two (2) days of receipt thereof, one hundred percent (100%) of the
Net Cash Proceeds of any Event of Loss; and
(iii) within two (2) days from the date of any Asset Sale; and
(iv) within two (2) days from the date of the sale or issuance of any Equity
Interest in the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries one hundred percent (100%) of the Net
Cash Proceeds of such sale or issuance.
(b) Each mandatory prepayment made under this Section 2.8 shall be applied in the
following order: (i) first, to the outstanding portion of the Term Loan, (ii) second, to the
outstanding portion of Equipment Loan Limit Notes or Leases, and (iii) third to any outstanding
Loans under the Revolving Credit without a concurrent reduction in the Revolving Credit
Commitment. Each mandatory prepayment made with respect to the Term Loan shall be applied
to the payments of principal in the inverse order of maturities until the balance on the Term Loan
has been reduced to zero.
2.10. USE OF PROCEEDS. Borrower covenants to the Lender that Borrower shall use
the proceeds of the Term Loan to refinance the outstanding Obligations of Borrower. Each
Advance under the Revolving Credit shall be used for working capital and for the general
corporate requirements of Borrower including Letters of Credit.
2.11. LATE CHARGE. Upon failure to make any payment of principal or interest on
either Note within ten (10) days of the due date thereof, the Borrower promises to pay, upon
demand by the Lender, a late charge equal to five percent (5%) of the amount of any such
overdue amount of principal or interest.
2.12. INABILITY TO DETERMINE SOFR; EFFECT OF BENCHMARK
TRANSITION EVENT.
(a) Term SOFR Conforming Changes. In connection with the use or administration of
Term SOFR, the Lender will have the right to make Term SOFR Conforming Changes from time
to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, any amendments implementing
such Term SOFR Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or
consent of the Borrower or any other party hereto. The Lender will promptly notify the
Borrower of the effectiveness of any Term SOFR Conforming Changes.
(b) Disclosure Regarding Term SOFR. Borrower acknowledges and understands that
(i) Term SOFR is established, administered and regulated by third parties, and its continuing
existence and ongoing viability as a source and basis for establishing contractual interest rates is
entirely outside the control of the Lender, (ii) Term SOFR is a derivative of SOFR, based on
expectations derived from the derivatives markets and dependent upon derivatives market
liquidity, (iii) certain industry groups have advised that Term SOFR is not recommended for all
financing facilities, and (iv), the Lender does not warrant or accept responsibility for, and shall
not have any liability with respect to (a) the continuation of, administration of, submission of,
calculation of or any other matter related to Term SOFR, or any component definition thereof or
rates referenced in the definition thereof, or any alternative, successor or replacement rate thereto
(including any Benchmark Replacement) or (b) the effect, implementation or composition of any
Term SOFR Conforming Changes. Notwithstanding the above, Borrower has knowingly and
voluntarily requested and/or accepted utilization of Term SOFR for all purposes provided for
22 |
herein, accepting any inherent risks associated with such utilization, and hereby waives any
claims or defenses against the Lender in connection therewith.
(c) Prepayment; Breakage Fee. If (i) Borrower pays the principal balance, in whole or
in part, on any SOFR Loan, on any day other than on Rate Adjustment Date (including as a result
of an event of default), (ii) the SOFR Loan Rate is converted to the Base Rate on any day other
than a Rate Adjustment Date; or (iii) to the extent applicable, Borrower fails to draw down or
accept an advance, in whole or in part, of a SOFR Loan after giving a request therefor or
otherwise tries to revoke any SOFR Loan, in whole or in part, then Borrower shall be liable for
and shall pay the Lender, on demand, the higher of $250.00 or the actual amount of the
liabilities, expenses, costs or funding losses that are a direct or indirect result of such prepayment
or other condition described above, whether such liability, expense, cost or loss is by reason of
(a) any reduction in yield, by reason of the liquidation or reemployment of any deposit or other
funds acquired by the Lender, (b) the fixing of the interest rate payable on any SOFR Loans, or
(c) otherwise (collectively, the “Breakage Fee”). The determination by the Lender of the
foregoing amount shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive and binding upon
Borrower.
(d) Conversion to Base Rate Upon Default. Unless the Lender shall otherwise and in
its sole discretion consent in writing, if (i) an event of default (with respect to any payment
obligation or otherwise, as may be defined or described in the Note or related documents) has
occurred and is continuing, or (ii) there exists a condition or event that, with the passage of time,
the giving of notice, or both, shall constitute such an event of default, the Lender, in its sole
discretion, may convert the applicable interest rate to the Base Rate, and each reference in the
Note and herein to the applicable interest rate shall be deemed to be a reference to the Base Rate.
Nothing herein shall be construed to be a waiver by the Lender of its right to have the
outstanding principal balance accrue interest at the Default Rate, accelerate the indebtedness
and/or exercise any other remedies available to the Lender under the terms hereof or applicable
law.
(e) Repayment Upon Conversion to Base Rate. Except as otherwise provided herein,
during the time of any conversion of the applicable interest rate to the Base Rate, whether
temporary or permanent, and whether pursuant to an event of default or otherwise, and without
compromising any other rights and remedies of the Lender, and in the absence of the Lender
exercising any such other rights or remedies as may be applicable, Borrower shall continue to
repay all indebtedness in accordance with the terms of the Note. The determination by the
Lender of the foregoing amounts shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive and
binding upon Borrower.
(f) Illegality. If the Lender shall determine that the introduction of any law (statutory or
common), treaty, rule, regulation, guideline or determination of an arbitrator or of a
governmental authority or in the interpretation or administration thereof, has made it unlawful, or
that any central bank or other governmental or regulatory authority has asserted that it is
unlawful or otherwise impermissible for the Lender to make or maintain loans using the thencurrent applicable interest rate index, then, on notice thereof by the Lender to Borrower, the
Lender may (i) suspend the maintaining of the loan hereunder using the then-current applicable
interest rate index until the Lender shall have notified Borrower that the circumstances giving
rise to such determination shall no longer exist, and/or (ii) convert the applicable interest rate for
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the loan hereunder to the Base Rate, subject to the terms of the section below entitled “Inability
to Determine Term SOFR; Effect of Benchmark Transition Event”.
(g) Inability to Determine Term SOFR; Effect of Benchmark Transition Event.
i. If the Lender shall determine (which determination shall be conclusive and binding on
Borrower) that for any reason the SOFR Loan Rate cannot be determined, other than as a
result of a Benchmark Transition Event, the Lender will give notice of such
determination to Borrower. Thereafter, the Lender may not make or maintain the loan
hereunder using the SOFR Loan Rate until the Lender revokes such notice in writing, and
until such revocation, the Lender may convert the applicable interest rate to the Base
Rate, subject to the provisions below.
ii. Benchmark Replacement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in the Notes
or any related agreement, upon the occurrence of a Benchmark Transition Event and its
related Benchmark Replacement Date prior to any setting of the then-current Benchmark,
(x) if a Benchmark Replacement is determined in accordance with clause (1) of the
definition of “Benchmark Replacement” for such Benchmark Replacement Date in
connection with a Benchmark Transition Event, such Benchmark Replacement will
replace such Benchmark for all purposes hereunder in respect of such Benchmark setting
and subsequent Benchmark settings without any amendment or further action or consent
of any other party hereto, and (y) if a Benchmark Replacement is determined in
accordance with clause (2) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement” for such
Benchmark Replacement Date, the Lender may unilaterally amend the terms of the Notes
to replace the then-current Benchmark with a Benchmark Replacement, with any such
amendment to become effective as soon as practicable for the Lender and upon notice to
the Borrower, without any further action or consent of the Borrower. No replacement of
the then-current Benchmark with a Benchmark Replacement pursuant to clause (y) above
will occur prior to the earlier of (i) the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date and (ii)
if such Benchmark Transition Event is a public statement or publication of information of
a prospective event, the 180th day prior to the expected date of such event as of such
public statement or publication of information (or if the expected date of such prospective
event is fewer than 180 days after such statement or publication, the date of such
statement or publication). Borrower shall pay all out-of-pocket costs (including
reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by the Lender in connection with any negotiation,
documentation or enforcement of the terms hereof or any related matters contemplated in
this Section titled “Inability to Determine Term SOFR; Effect of Benchmark Transition
Event” (“this Section”).
iii. Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes. In connection with the implementation or
administration of a Benchmark Replacement, the Lender will have the right to make
Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in the Notes or in any related document or agreement, any
amendments implementing such Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes will
become effective without any further action or consent of the Borrower or any other party
hereto. The Lender shall not be liable to the Borrower for any Benchmark Replacement
Conforming Changes made by the Lender in good faith.
iv. Notices; Standards for Decisions and Determinations. The Lender will provide
notification to the Borrower (which may at the Lender’s discretion be electronic, part of a
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billing statement, a general notice to customers or other communication) of the
implementation of any Benchmark Replacement and the effectiveness of any Benchmark
Replacement Conforming Changes, within a reasonable time prior to such
implementation and effectiveness, as applicable. Any determination, decision or election
that may be made by the Lender pursuant to this Section, including, without limitation,
any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or adjustment or of the occurrence or nonoccurrence of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from
taking any action or any selection, will be conclusive and binding upon the Borrower and
any other parties hereto absent manifest error and may be made in the Lender’s sole
discretion and without consent from the Borrower or any other party hereto, except, in
each case, as expressly required pursuant to this Section, and shall not be the basis of any
claim of liability of any kind or nature against the Lender by any party hereto, all such
claims being hereby waived individually by each party hereto.
v. Benchmark Unavailability Period. Upon the Borrower’s receipt of notice of the
commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period and until a Benchmark
Replacement is determined in accordance with this Section, the Borrower may revoke (as
applicable) any pending request for an advance/borrowing of, conversion to, or
continuation of a loan based on the SOFR Loan Rate (or the then-current Benchmark) to
be made, converted or continued during any Benchmark Unavailability Period and,
failing that, the Borrower will be deemed to have converted any such request (as
applicable) into a request for an advance/borrowing of or conversion to a loan that shall
accrue interest at the Base Rate.
vi. The Lender does not warrant or accept responsibility for, and shall not have any liability
with respect to (a) the continuation of, administration of, submission of, calculation of or
any other matter related to the Benchmark, any component definition thereof or rates
referenced in the definition thereof or any alternative, successor or replacement rate
thereto (including any Benchmark Replacement), including whether the composition or
characteristics of any such alternative, successor or replacement rate (including any
Benchmark Replacement) will be similar to, or produce the same value or economic
equivalence of, or have the same volume or liquidity as, the Benchmark or any other
Benchmark prior to its discontinuance or unavailability, or (b) the effect, implementation
or composition of any Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes. The Lender may
select information sources or services in its reasonable discretion to ascertain the
Benchmark, in each case pursuant to the terms hereof, and shall have no liability to the
Borrower or any other person or entity for damages of any kind, including direct or
indirect, special, punitive, incidental or consequential damages, costs, losses or expenses
(whether in tort, contract or otherwise and whether at law or in equity), for any error or
calculation of any such rate (or component thereof) provided by any such information
source or service.
vii. Certain Defined Terms. As used in this Section:
1. “Benchmark” means the SOFR Loan Rate or any subsequent Benchmark
Replacement that has become effective hereunder.
2. “Benchmark Replacement” means the first alternative set forth in the order below
that is applicable and can be determined by the Lender for the applicable
Benchmark Replacement Date:
1) The sum of (a) Daily Simple SOFR and (b) the related Benchmark
Replacement Adjustment;
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2) The sum of: (a) the alternate benchmark rate that has been selected by the
Lender giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of
a replacement rate or the mechanism for determining such a rate by the
Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing
market convention for determining a rate of interest as a replacement to
the then-current Benchmark for U.S. dollar-denominated syndicated or
bilateral credit facilities and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement
Adjustment;
provided that, if the Benchmark Replacement as so determined would be less than
the current benchmark rate floor with respect to the SOFR Loan Rate (if any, the
“Floor”), the Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be such Floor for the
purposes hereof.
3. “Benchmark Replacement Adjustment” means, with respect to any replacement of
the then-current Benchmark with an Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement, the
spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread
adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that has been
selected by the Lender giving due consideration to (i) any selection or
recommendation of a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining
such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such then-current Benchmark with
the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement by the Relevant
Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for
determining a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such
spread adjustment, for the replacement of such then-current Benchmark with the
applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for U.S. dollar-denominated
syndicated or bilateral credit facilities at such time.
4. “Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes” means, with respect to any
Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes
(including, without limitation, changes to the definitions of “Business Day,” “U.S.
Government Securities Business Day,” or “Interest Period,” timing and frequency
of determining rates and making payments of interest, timing of borrowing
requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices, length of lookback
periods, the applicability of breakage provisions and other technical,
administrative or operational matters) that the Lender decides may be appropriate
to reflect the adoption and implementation of such Benchmark Replacement and
to permit the administration thereof by the Lender in a manner substantially
consistent with market practice (or, if the Lender decides that adoption of any
portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if the Lender
determines that no market practice for the administration of such Benchmark
Replacement exists, in such other manner of administration as the Lender decides
is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of the loan
evidenced hereby).
5. “Benchmark Replacement Date” means the earlier to occur of the following
events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:
1) in the case of clause (a) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition
Event,” the later of (i) the date of the public statement or publication of
information referenced therein and (ii) the date on which the administrator
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of the Benchmark permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide the
Benchmark; or
2) in the case of clause (b) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition
Event,” the later of (i) the date of the public statement or publication of
information referenced therein and (ii) the announced or stated date as of
which all applicable tenors of such Benchmark will no longer be
representative.
6. “Benchmark Transition Event” means, with respect to any then-current
Benchmark, the occurrence of a public statement or publication of information by
or on behalf of the administrator of the then-current Benchmark, the regulatory
supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark, the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, an
insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark, a
resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark
or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the
administrator for such Benchmark, announcing or stating that (a) such
administrator has ceased, or will cease on a specified date, to provide such
Benchmark (or all tenors of such Benchmark applicable to the loan evidenced
hereby), permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement
or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide
any applicable tenors of such Benchmark or (b) all applicable tenors of such
Benchmark are or as of a specified date will no longer be representative of the
underlying market and economic reality that such Benchmark is intended to
measure and indicating that representativeness will not be restored.
7. “Benchmark Unavailability Period” means the period (if any) (x) beginning at the
time that a Benchmark Replacement Date has occurred if, at such time, no
Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark for all
purposes hereunder in accordance with this Section and (y) ending at the time that
a Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark for all
purposes hereunder in accordance with this Section.
8. “Daily Simple SOFR” shall mean for any day (a “SOFR Rate Day”), a rate per
annum equal to SOFR for the day (such day “i”) that is five (5) U.S. Government
Securities Business Days prior to (i) if such SOFR Rate Day is a U.S. Government
Securities Business Day, such SOFR Rate Day, or (ii) if such SOFR Rate Day is
not a U.S. Government Securities Business Day, the U.S. Government Securities
Business Day immediately preceding such SOFR Rate Day, in each case, as such
SOFR is published by the SOFR Administrator on the SOFR Administrator’s
Website. If by 5:00 pm (ET) on the second (2nd) U.S. Government Securities
Business Day immediately following any day “i”, the SOFR in respect of such
day “i” has not been published on the SOFR Administrator’s Website (and a
Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Daily Simple SOFR has not
occurred), then the SOFR for such day “i” will be the SOFR as published in
respect of the first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day for which
such SOFR was published on the SOFR Administrator’s Website; provided that
any SOFR determined pursuant to this sentence shall be utilized for purposes of
calculation of Daily Simple SOFR for no more than three (3) consecutive SOFR
Rate Days. Any change in Daily Simple SOFR due to a change in SOFR shall be
27 |
effective from and including the effective date of such change in SOFR without
notice to the Borrower.
9. “Relevant Governmental Body” means the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee
officially endorsed or convened by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or any successor thereto.
10. “SOFR Administrator’s Website” shall mean the website of the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York, currently at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any successor
source for the secured overnight financing rate identified as such by the SOFR
Administrator from time to time.
11. “SOFR Rate Day” shall have the meaning specified in the definition of Daily
Simple SOFR.
12. “Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement” means the Benchmark Replacement
excluding the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.
2.13. TAXES. If any taxes or duties of any kind shall be payable, or ruled to be
payable, by or to any taxing authority of or in the United States, or any other foreign country, or
any political subdivision of any thereof, in respect of any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement (including, but not limited to, execution, delivery, performance, enforcement, or
payment of principal or interest of or under any Note), by reason of any now existing or hereafter
enacted statute, rule, regulation or other determination (excluding Excluded Taxes), the
Borrower will:
(a) pay on written request therefor all such taxes or duties (other than Excluded
Taxes), including interest and penalty, if any;
(b) promptly furnish the Lender with evidence of any such payment, and
(c) indemnify and hold the Lender and any holder or holders of the Notes harmless
and indemnified against any liability or liabilities with respect to or in connection with any such
taxes or the payment thereof or resulting from any delay or omission to pay such taxes.
Without prejudice to the survival of any other agreement of Borrower under this Agreement, the
agreement and obligations of the Borrower contained in this Section 2.12 shall survive the
termination of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the
Borrowers shall not be required to compensate Lender pursuant to this Section 2.12 for any taxes
or liabilities incurred or suffered more than two hundred and seventy (270) days prior to the date
that Lender notifies the Borrower of the change giving rise to such increased costs or reductions
and of Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided that, if the change giving rise
to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 270-day period shall be extended to
include the period of retroactive effect thereof.
2.14. FACILITY FEE. As consideration for Lender’s commitment to make available
the Revolving Credit, Borrower agrees to pay to Lender a fee (“Facility Fee”) on the average
daily unused portion of the Revolving Credit Commitment from the date of this Agreement until
the Revolving Credit Maturity Date at a per annum rate equal to 0.125%, calculated on the basis
of a year of 360 days, payable quarterly, in arrears, within three (3) Business Days of the date on
which delivery of the financial statements under Sections 5.3(a) and (b) is to be made.
28 |
2.15. PAYMENTS. All payments of interest, principal, fees and other expenses by the
Borrower under this Agreement unless otherwise specified shall be made in lawful currency of
the United States of America and in immediately available funds without counterclaim or setoff
and free and clear and without reduction for any present or future income, stamp or other taxes,
deductions or withholdings, all of which shall be paid by the Borrower for its own account. All
payments shall be made not later than 2:00 PM (Buffalo, New York time) on the due date at the
Lender’s office, unless such amount is sooner paid by the Lender debiting a deposit account for
Borrower. All payments (unless stated herein otherwise) shall be applied first to the payment of
all fees, expenses and other amounts due to the Lender (excluding principal and interest), then to
accrued interest, and the balance on account of outstanding principal; provided, however, that
after an Event of Default, payments will be applied to the obligations of Borrower to the Lender
as the Lender determines in its sole discretion.
ARTICLE III. CONDITIONS TO THE CREDIT.
The Lender’s agreement to lend, contained in this Agreement, shall be effective only
upon fulfillment of the following conditions at or prior to the date of the execution of this
Agreement.
3.1. BORROWER AND GUARANTOR ACTION. The Borrower and each
Guarantor shall have taken all necessary and appropriate action and the equity holders of
Borrower and each Guarantor shall have adopted resolutions authorizing the Credit, the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Notes, the Loan Documents and the taking of all
action required of the Companies by this Agreement; and each entity shall have furnished to the
Lender copies of such resolutions and such other company documents as the Lender shall
reasonably request.
3.2. CREDIT AGREEMENT. Borrower shall have executed and delivered to Lender
this Agreement.
3.3. NOTES. Borrower shall have executed and delivered to Lender the Notes,
appropriately completed, evidencing Borrower’s obligations to repay the Credit.
3.4. SUBORDINATED INDEBTEDNESS. Each holder of Subordinated Debt shall
have executed a subordination agreement or reaffirmation agreement in form satisfactory to the
Lender.
3.5. MAXIMUM TOTAL LEVERAGE. The Borrower shall have a Proforma Total
Leverage Ratio of less than 3.50 to 1.00 for the Calculation Period ending September 30, 2023
and after giving effect to the proposed transaction on the Closing Date.
3.6. MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT. Since September 30, 2023 through the date
hereof, there shall not have been any event, change or occurrence that, individually or in the
aggregate has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
3.7. CERTIFICATES. The Borrower shall have provided to the Lender, appropriately
completed insurance certificates, binders or policies evidencing compliance with Section 5.5
of this Agreement.
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3.8. LANDLORD WAIVERS. The Borrower shall have provided to the Lender,
satisfactory landlord waivers covering such leased locations of the Borrower.
3.9. FEES. Borrower shall have paid Lender an aggregate commitment fee in
consideration of the Credit of $10,000.00 and shall have reimbursed Lender for Lender’s actual
out-of-pocket costs and closing charges, including fees and costs of Lender’s counsel.
3.10. ANTI-TERRORISM LAWS. At least five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing
Date, all documentation and other information requested by the Lender and required by
regulatory authorities under all Anti-Terrorism Laws or “know your customer” regulations and
requirements shall have been supplied to the Lender.
3.11. OTHER MATTERS. All matters incidental to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, the Revolving Note, the Term Note, the Loan Documents and the other documents
required hereby including, without limitation, the payment of all fees and expenses required to be
paid by the Borrower to the Lender and its counsel, and all action required by this Agreement,
shall be satisfactory to the Lender and to its counsel, and this Agreement shall be in effect.
3.12. SUBSEQUENT EXTENSIONS OF CREDIT-REVOLVING CREDIT.
Subsequent to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth herein, each request to the Lender for a
Revolving Loan after the date hereof shall constitute confirmation by the Borrower of all the
factual matters set forth in the form of Compliance Certificate as of the date of such Revolving
Loan in the same manner as if a written Compliance Certificate had been delivered, and such
factual matters shall be true on the date such Revolving Loan is made. No Revolving Loan shall
be made if such certification is not made without qualification. At the time of each Advance and
after giving effect thereto, (i) there shall exist no Event of Default, (ii) there shall have occurred
no Material Adverse Change, and (iii) all representations and warranties set forth in Article 4
shall be true and correct on the date of each such Advance.
ARTICLE IV. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
The Borrower makes the following representations and warranties all of which shall
survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement:
4.1. GOOD STANDING AND AUTHORITY. Each Company is a corporation, or
limited liability company, as the case may be, duly organized, validly existing, and in good
standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization; has powers and authority to transact
the business in which it is engaged; is duly licensed or qualified and in good standing in each
jurisdiction in which the conduct of such business requires such licensing or such qualification
except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Change; each Company has all necessary power and authority to execute, deliver and
perform this Agreement, the Revolving Note, the Term Note and the Loan Documents and any
other document executed in connection with this Agreement to which it is a party, all of which
have been duly authorized by all proper and necessary corporate and shareholder action.
4.2. VALID AND BINDING OBLIGATION This Agreement, the Revolving Note,
the Term Note, the Loan Documents, and any other document executed in connection herewith
to which any Company is a party, will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of such
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Company, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except as enforceability (i) may
be limited by state, provincial or federal bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or
other similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and (ii) may be subject to equity
principles in the event equitable remedies are sought.
4.3. GOOD TITLE. Each Company has good title to the assets which it purports to
own, or a valid leasehold interest in the assets which it purports to lease, none of which is subject
to any mortgage, indenture, pledge, Lien, conditional sales contract, security interest,
encumbrance, claim, trust or charge, except for Permitted Liens.
4.4. NO PENDING LITIGATION. There are no actions, suits, proceedings (whether
or not purportedly on behalf of any Company) or investigations pending against any Company,
affiliate, or Alok Kapoor, or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, Guarantor, or Alok Kapoor,
threatened against any Company, affiliate, or Alok Kapoor, or any basis therefor, which, if
adversely determined, would, in any case or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to result in
a Material Adverse Change, or which question the validity of this Agreement, the Revolving
Note, the Term Note, the Loan Documents, or any other documents required by this Agreement,
or any action taken or to be taken pursuant to any of the foregoing.
4.5. NO CONSENT OR FILING. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.5, no consent,
license, approval or authorization of, or registration, declaration or filing with, any court,
governmental body or authority or other Person or entity is required in connection with the valid
execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, the Revolving Note, the Term Note, the
Loan Documents, or any other documents required by this Agreement to which any Company is
a party, or in connection with any of the Transactions, other than filings and recordings in
connection with the Collateral Documents.
4.6. NO VIOLATIONS. No Company or affiliate is in violation of any material term
of any its Organizational Documents or of any mortgage, borrowing agreement or other material
instrument or agreement pertaining to Indebtedness for borrowed money except for such
violation or violations which individually in the aggregate would not reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Change. No Company is in violation of any order, writ, judgment,
injunction or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction or, of any statute, rule or regulation of
any competent governmental authority which would reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Change. The execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Revolving Note,
the Term Note, the Loan Documents, and other documents required by this Agreement, and to
the best of Borrower’s knowledge, the performance of all of the same is and will be in
compliance with the foregoing and will not result in any violation or result in the creation of any
mortgage, Lien, security interest, charge or encumbrance upon any of its properties or assets
except in favor of the Lender.
4.7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. In advance of Closing, Borrower will have
furnished to the Lender the audited financial statements of the Borrower for the fiscal year
ending December 31, 2022, internally prepared financial statements of the Borrower and
Guarantor for the year to date period ending September 30, 2023, internally prepared postMerger opening day consolidating balance sheet of the Borrower. From the date of such financial
statements to the date of the execution of this Agreement, there have not been any Material
Adverse Changes in the financial condition of the Borrower or any Subsidiary of Borrower
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except as disclosed to the Lender. No material portion of the property or assets shown in the
financial statements delivered to the Lender has been materially adversely affected as the result
of any fire, explosion, accident, flood, drought, storm, earthquake, condemnation, requisition,
statutory or regulatory change, act of God, or act of public enemy or other casualty, whether or
not insured.
4.8. TAX RETURNS. Each Company has duly filed all federal and other tax returns
required to be filed and has duly paid all taxes required by such returns through the date hereof
after giving effect to any extensions, except to the extent being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings and, in each case, for which Borrower maintains adequate reserves or
except as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change. Borrower
has not received any notice of assessments by the Internal Revenue Service or any other taxing
authority for additional unpaid taxes.
4.9. SUBSIDIARIES AND AUTHORIZED SHARES. The total authorized and
issued shares of Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries is set forth on Schedule 4.9 hereto. All of
the issued shares have been validly issued in full compliance with all applicable federal, state,
provincial and applicable foreign laws, and are fully paid and nonassessable. No other shares of
such entities of any class or type are authorized or outstanding. There are no warrants, options or
other securities outstanding or authorized which are convertible into or exercisable for equity
interests of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries nor are there any rights outstanding or
authorized of any Person to receive any such equity interests other than as listed on Schedule 4.9
attached hereto.
4.10. ERISA MATTERS. No Pension Plan has been terminated or partially terminated
or is insolvent or in reorganization, nor have any proceedings been instituted to terminate or
reorganize any Pension Plan; no Company withdrawn from any Pension Plan in a complete or
partial withdrawal, nor has a condition occurred which if continued would result in a complete or
partial withdrawal; no Company has incurred any withdrawal liability, including contingent
withdrawal liability, to any Pension Plan pursuant to Title IV of ERISA; no Company has
incurred any liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation other than for required
insurance premiums which have been paid when due; no Reportable Event has occurred that
would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change; and no Pension Plan or
other “employee pension benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA to which Borrower is
a party has an “accumulated funding deficiency” (whether or not waived) as defined in
Section 302 of ERISA or in Section 412 of the Code. Except for matters that would not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change, (a) each Pension Plan and each
other “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA to which any Company is a
party is in compliance with ERISA, and (b) no such plan, or any administrator, trustee or
fiduciary thereof has engaged in a prohibited transaction described in Section 406 of ERISA or
in Section 4975 of the Code.
4.11. LICENSES, PERMITS AND APPROVALS. Borrower and each Subsidiary has
obtained, and shall maintain in effect at all times hereafter, all necessary licenses, permits,
certificates, approvals, consents and registrations (collectively the “Licenses”) which are
appropriate or necessary to conduct its business and that of its Subsidiaries including, without
limitation, any and all Licenses related to federal, state and local environmental laws, except for
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such Licenses the failure to obtain would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Change. Schedule 4.11 contains a list of the Licenses as of the Closing Date.
4.12. ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS.
(a) To the knowledge of Borrower, any Environmental Questionnaire previously
provided to the Lender, if any, was and is accurate and complete and does not omit any material
fact, the omission of which would make the information contained therein materially misleading.
(b) To the knowledge of Borrower except as set forth on Schedule 4.12(b) or any
Environmental Report obtained by the Lender prior to execution of this agreement (the
“Environmental Report”), no above ground or underground storage tanks containing Hazardous
Substances are or have been located on any property owned, leased or operated by Borrower or
any Subsidiary.
(c) Except as stated in the Environmental Report, to the knowledge of Borrower, no
property owned, leased or operated by any Company or any Subsidiary of any Company has
been used for the material Disposal of any Hazardous Substance or for the unpermitted or
unauthorized treatment, storage or Disposal of Hazardous Substances in material violation of any
applicable Environmental Law.
(d) To the knowledge of Borrower except as set forth on Schedule 4.12(d) or in any
Environmental Report no material Release of a Hazardous Substance has occurred or is
threatened on, at, or from any property owned, leased or operated by any Company or any
Subsidiary of any Company that will now or in the future (based on Environmental Laws
currently in effect) require (i) remedial or corrective action, removal, monitoring or closure
pursuant to any Environmental Law currently in effect or (ii) Borrower to incur costs pursuant to
the terms or conditions of any lease.
(e) No Company and no Subsidiary of any Company is subject to any existing,
pending or, to the knowledge of Borrower, threatened suit, claim, notice of violation or request
for information under any material Environmental Law.
(f) To the knowledge of Borrower, the Companies are in compliance in all material
respects with, and have obtained all Environmental Permits required by, all Environmental Laws.
4.13. ANTI-TERRORISM LAWS.
(a) General. Borrower is not in violation of any Anti-Terrorism Law or engaged in or
conspiring to engage in any transaction that evades or avoids any Anti-Terrorism Law, or with
the purpose of evading or avoiding, or attempts to violate, any of the prohibitions set forth in any
Anti-Terrorism Law.
(b) Executive Order No. 13224. Neither Borrower or its Affiliates, or their respective
agents acting or benefiting in any capacity in connection with the Loans or other transactions
hereunder, is any of the following (each, a “Blocked Person”):
(i) a Person that is listed in the annex to, or is otherwise subject to the
provisions of, Executive Order No. 13224;
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(ii) a Person owned or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of, any Person
that is listed in the annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of, Executive Order
No. 13224;
(iii) a Person or entity with which any bank is prohibited from dealing or
otherwise engaging in any transaction by any Anti-Terrorism Law;
(iv) a Person or entity that commits, threatens or conspires to commit or
supports “terrorism” as defined in Executive Order No. 13224;
(v) a Person or entity that is named as a “specially designated national” on the
most current list published by the U.S. Treasury Department Office of Foreign Asset
Control at its official website or any replacement website or other replacement official
publication of such list; or
(vi) a Person or entity who is affiliated or associated with a Person or entity
listed above.
Neither Borrower, or any Affiliate of Borrower or, to the knowledge of Borrower, any of
its agents acting in any capacity in connection with the Loans or other transactions hereunder (i)
conducts any business or engages in making or receiving any contributions of funds, goods or
services to or for the benefit of any Blocked Person, or (ii) deals in, or otherwise engages in any
transaction relating to, any property or interests in property blocked pursuant to Executive Order
No. 13224.
4.14. REGULATIONS. Borrower is not engaged principally or as one of its important
activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any
“margin stock” (within the meaning of Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System of the United States of America). Neither the granting of any Loan (or any
conversion thereof) nor the use of the proceeds of any Loan will violate, or be inconsistent with,
the provisions of Regulation T, U or X or any other regulation of such Board of Governors.
4.15 Merger Completed. The Merger was successfully authorized and completed per
filings with SEC, SEC has approved, and the Syntec Optics Holdings, Inc. is now actively listed
on the NASDAQ stock exchange under Ticker symbols [OPTX and OPTXW]. Other than the
Companies post-Merger, as of the Closing Date there exists no other companies, subsidiaries or
affiliates that existed previous to the merger date.
ARTICLE V. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS.
During the term of this Agreement, and so long thereafter as any Obligations shall remain
unpaid, Borrower shall and shall cause its Subsidiaries to:
5.1. PAYMENTS. Duly and punctually pay the principal of, interest on, and all fees
and charges on, all Indebtedness or other Obligations incurred by Borrower pursuant to this
Agreement in the manner set forth in this Agreement and the Notes.
5.2. FUTURE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Furnish to the Lender:.
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(a) Within one hundred and twenty (120) days after the end of each fiscal year of the
Borrower, (i) audited Consolidating and Consolidated financial statements of Borrower and its
Subsidiaries as of the end of such year, fairly presenting Borrower’s financial position, which
statements shall consist of a balance sheet and related statements of income, retained earnings,
and cash flow covering the period of Borrower’s immediately preceding fiscal year, and which
shall be prepared by independent certified public accountants satisfactory to the Lender, (ii) a
copy of any Management Letter delivered by such accountants to Borrower in connection with
any such audited financial statements, and (iii) updated ccertificates of insurance.
(b) Within forty-five (45) days after the end of each fiscal quarter, internally prepared
and third party CPA Reviewed Consolidated financial statements of Borrower and its
Subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal quarter, fairly presenting their financial position, which
statements shall consist of a balance sheet and related statements of income, retained earnings,
and cash flow covering the period from the end of the immediately preceding fiscal year to the
end of such fiscal quarter, all in such detail as the Lender may request and signed and certified
by the Borrower to fairly present the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in
all material respects, and at the end of each quarter accompanied by a completed Compliance
Certificate in the form of Exhibit D attached hereto and made a part hereof.
(c) Within thirty (30) days after the start of each fiscal year of Borrower, a financial
budget for the next succeeding fiscal year of Borrower including projected income statements
and a balance sheet covering such fiscal year (“Annual Budget”), and a one-page management
summary description of operations of Borrower during the then current fiscal year to date or, if
longer, from the date of the last such management summary delivered to the Lender.
(d) Upon request from the Lender, promptly following filing with the appropriate
Government Authority, copies of the federal and state income tax returns for the Companies.
(e) Within forty-five (45) days of each quarter end except the Borrower’s fiscal year
end in which case the Borrower shall have sixty (60) days from its fiscal year end, the Borrower
shall supply the Lender with a completed Compliance Certificate from the Borrower in the form
of Exhibit D attached hereto.
(f) Such additional information or change in formatting or frequency as the Lender
may from time to time request regarding the financial and business affairs of Borrower.
5.3. NOTICE. Promptly notify the Lender in writing of: (a) any pending or proposed
audits of any Company’s federal income tax returns by the Internal Revenue Service or in any
manner by the SEC, when Borrower has knowledge thereof , and the results of each such audit
after its completion, if at any time the audit or the results thereof raise any issue or issues that
would reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Change; and (b) any default by any
Company in the performance of, or any modifications of, any material terms or conditions
contained in any material agreement, mortgage, indenture or instrument to which any Company
is a party, has assumed, or which is binding upon such Company, and of any default by any
Company in the payment of any of its Indebtedness.
5.4. TAXES. Promptly pay and discharge and cause each of its Subsidiaries to pay
and discharge all of its taxes, assessments and other governmental charges (including any
35 |
charged or assessed on the issuance of the Notes) prior to the date on which penalties are
attached thereto, establish adequate reserves for the payment of taxes and assessments and make
all required withholding and other tax deposits if the failure to so pay and discharge such taxes,
assessments and other governmental changes would reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Change; provided, however, that nothing herein contained shall be interpreted
to require the payment of any tax, assessment or charge so long as its validity is being contested
in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted.
5.5. INSURANCE. (a) Keep all of Borrower’s and each of its Subsidiary’s
property insured at all times with responsible insurance carriers against fire, theft, flood if
applicable, and other risks in reasonable coverage, form and amount reasonably satisfactory to
the Lender; (b) keep adequately insured at all times in reasonable amounts with responsible
insurance carriers against liability on account of damage to persons or property, including,
without limitation, coverage against liability based on products liability and under all applicable
worker’s compensation laws; (c) promptly deliver to the Lender certificates of insurance or the
insurance policies required to be carried by the Companies pursuant hereto, with appropriate
endorsements designating the Lender as an additional insured and loss payee; and (d) use
commercially reasonably efforts to cause each such insurance policy to contain a thirty (30) day
mandatory notice of cancellation provision satisfactory to the Lender.
5.6. LITIGATION. Promptly notify the Lender in writing as soon as Borrower has
knowledge thereof, of the institution or filing of any litigation, action, suit, claim, counterclaim,
or administrative proceeding against, or investigation of, Borrower or any Subsidiary or
Guarantor as to which such party by or before any regulatory body or governmental agency:
(i) the outcome of which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change,
or (ii) which questions the validity of this Agreement, the Revolving Note, any Equipment Loan
Limit Note, the Term Note or any Loan Document, or any action taken or to be taken pursuant to
the foregoing; and furnish or cause to be furnished to the Lender such information regarding the
same as the Lender may request.
5.7. CORPORATE STANDING. Maintain and cause each of its Subsidiaries to
maintain its corporate existence in good standing and remain or become duly licensed or
qualified and in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business requires
such qualification or licensing except where failure to become so licensed or qualified would not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.
5.8. BOOKS AND RECORDS. Keep and cause each of its Subsidiaries to keep
proper books and records in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, and keep such books
and records in the location where they are kept on the date of this Agreement unless the Lender
is given prompt written notice of any relocation of such books and records.
5.9. COMPLIANCE WITH LAW. Comply and cause each of its Subsidiaries to
comply in all material respects with all applicable laws and governmental rules and regulations.
5.10. PENSION REPORT. With respect to each Pension Plan of Borrower and each
Subsidiary, the Borrower will furnish, or cause to be furnished, the following to the Lender:
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(a) as soon as possible and in any event within thirty (30) days after Borrower knows
or has reason to know that any Reportable Event with respect to such Pension Plan has occurred,
the statement of the President or Chief Financial Officer of Borrower setting forth the details of
such Reportable Event and the action which Borrower proposes to take with respect thereto; and
(b) promptly after the filing thereof with the Secretary of Labor, the Pension Benefit
Guaranty Corporation or the Internal Revenue Service, copies of reports (including, without
limitation, notices of Reportable Events and annual reports in the Form 5500 Series) filed with
respect to each Pension Plan if the Lender has specifically requested copies of such reports.
5.11. ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE.
(a) Comply and cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply in all material respects with
all Environmental Laws.
(b) Not cause or permit any material Disposal of Hazardous Substances at any
property owned, leased or operated by it except in accordance with applicable Environmental
Laws.
(c) Promptly notify the Lender in the event of a material Disposal of any Hazardous
Substance in violation of any Environmental Law at any property owned, leased or operated by
Borrower, or in the event of any material Release, or material threatened Release, of a Hazardous
Substance in violation of any Environmental Law from any such property.
(d) At the Lender’s request, provide, at Borrower’s expense, updated Environmental
Questionnaires and/or Environmental Reports concerning any property owned, leased or
operated by Borrower; provided that such request shall be based upon a good faith determination
by Lender of changed circumstances not disclosed in any environmental report delivered to the
Lender that would warrant such an additional inspection or audit report.
(e) Deliver promptly to the Lender (i) copies of any documents received from the
United States Environmental Protection Agency or any state, county or municipal environmental
or health agency concerning a material violation or alleged material violation by Borrower of any
Environmental Law; and (ii) copies of any material documents submitted by Borrower to the
United States Environmental Protection Agency or any state, county or municipal environmental
or health agency concerning the operations of Borrower.
5.12. SUBSIDIARIES TO JOIN IN GUARANTY. In event that at any time after the
Closing Date (i) the Borrower creates, holds, acquires or at any time has any direct or indirect
Subsidiary that is not a party to a guaranty in favor of the Lender, or (ii) the Borrower has any
Subsidiary that is not a party to a guaranty in favor of the Lender, the Borrower will
immediately, but in any event within five (5) Business Days, notify the Lender in writing of such
event, identifying the Subsidiary in question and referring specifically to the rights of the Lender
under this Section. The Borrower will, within fifteen (15) days following request therefor from
the Lender, cause such Subsidiary to deliver to the Lender, (i) a guaranty agreement and security
agreement each in form substantially the same as the guaranty agreements and security
agreements executed and delivered on the date of this Agreement (each an “Additional Security
Document”), and (ii) if such Subsidiary is a corporation, resolutions of the Board of Directors of
37 |
such Subsidiary, certified by an authorized officer of such Subsidiary as duly adopted and in full
force and effect, authorizing the execution and delivery of such agreements, or if such Subsidiary
is not a corporation, such other evidence of the authority of such Subsidiary to execute such
agreements as the Lender may reasonably request.
5.13. OPERATING AND OTHER ACCOUNTS. As of the date hereof, the Borrower
shall have opened all operating accounts with the Lender and they will maintain, and cause its
Subsidiaries to maintain, all deposit accounts with Lender for the duration of this Agreement;
provided, however, Borrower shall have a period of sixty (60) days from the Closing Date to
fully transition its operating accounts with its existing bank and close all such accounts.
5.14. EXAMINATIONS. Borrower shall at all reasonable times and from time to time
permit the Lender or its agents during Borrower’s regular business hours and on prior written
notice to inspect the Collateral and to examine and make extracts from, or copies of, any of
Borrower’s or any Subsidiary’s books, ledgers, reports, correspondence, and other records. At
the Lender’s option, the Lender shall be permitted to conduct a field exam by the Lender or
designee once annually at the Borrower’s cost. The Lender shall also be permitted to annually
conduct an equipment appraisal by the Lender’s designee at the Borrower’s cost. Both at the
expense of the Borrower. The Lender shall have the right, after the occurrence and during the
continuation of any Event of Default, to verify the Collateral in any manner and through any
means that the Lender considers appropriate. Borrower agrees to furnish all assistance and
information, and perform any acts, which the Lender may reasonably require in connection
therewith.
5.15. LICENSES.
(a) Borrower shall and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to promptly and faithfully
observe and perform all of the material terms, covenants, conditions and provisions of the
Licenses if the failure to maintain such License would reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Change.
(b) After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, upon the
request of the Lender, Borrower shall and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to cooperate and to
execute and/or deliver all documents, instruments, agreements and such other information as
may be requested by Lender, to transfer any License, to the extent permitted by applicable law,
to Lender or to Lender’s designee.
5.16. OTHER ACTS. Execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, to
the Lender all further documents and perform all other acts and things which the Lender deems
reasonably necessary or appropriate to protect or perfect any security interests in any property
directly or indirectly securing payment of any Obligations of Borrower to the Lender.
ARTICLE VI. NEGATIVE AND FINANCIAL COVENANTS.
During the term of this Agreement and so long thereafter as any Obligations, shall remain
unpaid, Borrower, without the prior written consent of the Lender, shall not and shall not permit
any of its Subsidiaries to:
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6.1. BORROWED MONEY. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any liability for
borrowed money except:
(a) to the Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;
(b) Indebtedness existing on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 6.1;
(c) purchase money financing and Capital Lease Obligations with Persons other than
the Lender not in excess of $150,000 in the aggregate at any time;
(d) current unsecured trade, utility or non-extraordinary accounts payable (including,
without limitation, Operating Leases and short-term Indebtedness owed to vendors) arising in the
ordinary course of Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries businesses;
(e) Indebtedness secured by Permitted Liens;
(f) Indebtedness arising under Hedge Agreements with Lender;
(g) Subordinated Debt;
(h) Indebtedness from time to time owing by (i) any Subsidiary to the Borrower, (ii)
any Subsidiary to any other Subsidiary, or (iii) from the Borrower to any Subsidiary;
(i) Guaranties in the ordinary course of business of the obligations of suppliers,
customers, franchisees and licensees of Borrower or its Subsidiaries in an amount not to exceed
$150,000 in the aggregate at any one time outstanding or that certain guaranty with respect to the
Guarantor’s mortgage loan with Citizens Bank.
6.2. ENCUMBRANCES. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien on any of
its property or assets, whether now owned or hereafter owned or acquired, except the following
(collectively, “Permitted Liens”):
(a) Liens for taxes not yet delinquent;
(b) Reserved
(c) Reserved;
(d) deposits to secure the performance of tenders, bids or leases, trade contracts (other
than for borrowed money), statutory obligations, surety, customs, stay and appeal bonds,
performance and return of money bonds, government contracts and other obligations of a like
nature;
(e) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted by Sections 6.1 hereof, provided that as to
Liens securing Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.1(c) only, (i) such Liens shall be created
substantially simultaneously with the acquisition of such fixed or capital asset, (ii) such Liens do
not at any time encumber any property other than the property, equipment or improvements
financed by such Indebtedness, and (iii) the principal amount of Indebtedness secured by any
such Lien shall at no time exceed 100% of the original purchase price of such property,
39 |
Inventory, equipment or improvements and related costs and charges imposed by vendors
thereof;
(f) Liens in favor of Lender;
(g) Liens arising from precautionary UCC financing statements regarding operating
leases;
(h) Any interest of a licensor or sublicensor, with respect to any assets under any
license entered into in the ordinary course of business and covering only the licensed or
sublicensed assets;
(i) Licenses of patents, trademarks and other intellectual property rights granted by
the Borrower or by any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;
(j) Other Liens securing Indebtedness not to exceed $150,000;
(k) Liens set forth on Schedule 6.2(o) hereof; and
6.3. GUARANTIES. Become a guarantor, surety or otherwise liable for the debts or
other obligations of any other Person, whether by agreement to purchase the Indebtedness of
such Person, or agreement for the furnishing of funds to any other Person, through the purchase
of goods, supplies or services (or by way of stock purchase, capital contribution, advance or
loan) for the purpose of paying or discharging the Indebtedness of such Person, or otherwise,
except (a) as an endorser of instruments for the payment of money deposited to its bank account
for collection in the ordinary course of business or (b) Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries may
provide guarantees, from time to time, for Indebtedness to Lender.
6.4. SALE OF ASSETS. Permit any Asset Sale except:
(a) for sales, transfers and leases from Borrower to any Subsidiary that is a Guarantor
or from any Subsidiary that is a Guarantor to the Borrower or to another Subsidiary that is a
Guarantor;
(b) sales or transfers, including upon voluntary liquidation (other than sales or
transfers of stock or other ownership interests) from any Subsidiary to Borrower or to another
Subsidiary that is a Guarantor;
(c) provided that no Incipient Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing at the time of each such sale (both before and after giving effect to such Asset Sale),
Asset Sales in an aggregate amount during any fiscal year not in excess of $150,000 and in
which the sales price is at least the fair market value of the assets sold and the consideration
received consists of cash, cash equivalents or is a Permitted Investment; and
(d) the sale or disposition of Permitted Investments and other cash equivalents in the
ordinary course of business.
6.5. EQUITY INTEREST. Purchase, redeem or retire any of its Equity Interests or
otherwise change its capital structure or change the relative rights, preferences, or limitations
40 |
relating to any of its Equity Interests in a manner that is materially adverse to the Lender
provided that the Borrower shall be permitted to offer common equity securities in a secondary
offering to be registered with the SEC and traded under ticker symbol [OPTX and OPTXW].
6.6. INVESTMENTS AND LOANS. Make any investments in, or advances to, any
other Person, including, without limitation, loans or advances to its stockholders, directors,
officers, employees or any Affiliate, except for:
(a) Permitted Investments;
(b) Reserved;
(c) advance payments or deposits against purchases made in the ordinary course of
Borrower’s or any Subsidiary’s regular business,
(d) any investments in, or advances or loans to a Subsidiary that is a Guarantor or
from a Subsidiary that is a Guarantor to the Borrower,
(e) extensions of trade credit in the ordinary course of business;
(f) investments in connection with Hedge Agreements;
(g) loans or advances to officers and employees in an aggregate amount not greater
than $10,000 at any one time outstanding; and
(h) Other investments or loan in an amount not to exceed $50,000.
6.7. ACQUISITIONS, CONSOLIDATIONS, MERGER AND FUNDAMENTAL
CHANGES. Acquire, merge or consolidate with or into any other firm or corporation, or enter
into any joint venture or partnership with any other individual, firm or corporation, or change the
general character of Borrower’s business as it is presently conducted.
6.8. RESTRICTED PAYMENTS. Declare or make, or agree to pay or make, directly
or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, except:
(a) any Subsidiary may declare and pay or make Restricted Payments to Borrower or
another Subsidiary;
(b) Borrower may make regularly scheduled payments of principal and interest with
respect to any Subordinated Debt subject in each case to the terms and conditions (including the
subordination terms) of such Subordinated Debt and any related Subordination Agreements; and
6.9. CHANGE NAME. Change the jurisdiction of formation of Borrower or its
Subsidiaries or the name of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
6.10. BUSINESS OPERATIONS. Permit all or any substantial portion of the business
operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as conducted on the date of this Agreement to be
conducted through any other Person that is not a Subsidiary or engage in any business unrelated
41 |
to its current businesses or engage in any transaction which materially and adversely affects its
ability to pay its liabilities or the Obligations.
6.11. CHANGE FISCAL YEAR. Without the prior consent of the Lender, not to be
unreasonably withheld, change the Fiscal Year of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to end on a
day other December 31.
6.12. FINANCING STATEMENTS. Permit the filing or continuation of, any financing
statement to perfect a security interest except in favor of the Lender or in connection with
Permitted Liens.
6.13. FIXED CHARGE COVERAGE RATIO. Allow the Fixed Charge Coverage
Ratio of Borrower, as of the end of any fiscal quarter of the Borrower, for any Calculation
Period, to be less than 1.10 to 1.00.
6.14. INTENTIONALLY OMITTED.
6.15. TOTAL LEVERAGE RATIO. Allow the Total Leverage Ratio of Borrower, as
of the end of any fiscal quarter, for any Calculation Period, to be greater than 3.50 to 1.00 for the
Calculation Period ending Proforma September 30, 2023 and for each fiscal quarter thereafter.
6.16. NEW LOCATIONS. Establish any new Inventory locations or transfer any
equipment to a new location (other than locations temporarily housing rolling stock used in the
ordinary course of Borrower’s business) unless Borrower shall have notified Lender sixty (60)
days in advance of such new location and shall have provided Lender with a satisfactory landlord
waiver or bailment agreement for such location.
6.17. NOTICE OF EVENT OF DEFAULT. Fail to provide to the Lender written
notice of the occurrence of any Event of Default under this Agreement, within ten (10) days after
occurrence of such an Event of Default.
6.18. RESTRICTIVE AGREEMENTS. Directly or indirectly, enter into, incur or
permit to exist any agreement or other arrangement (other than this Agreement) that prohibits,
restricts or imposes any condition upon (a) the ability of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries
to create, incur or permit to exist any Lien upon any of its property or assets, or (b) the ability of
the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to pay dividends or other distributions with respect to any
shares of its capital stock or other equity interest or to make or repay loans or advances to any
other Person or to guaranty the Indebtedness of any other Person; provided, however, that (i) the
foregoing shall not apply to restrictions and conditions imposed by law; (ii) the foregoing shall
not apply to restrictions and conditions existing on the date of this Agreement identified on
Schedule 6.18 (but shall apply to any amendment or modification expanding the scope of, any
such restriction or condition); (iii) this Section 6.18 shall not apply to restrictions or conditions
imposed by any agreement relating to Indebtedness permitted by this Agreement, and (iv) clause
(a) of this Section 6.18 shall not apply to customary provisions in leases and other contracts
(excluding license agreements) restricting the assignment thereof.
6.19. AMENDMENTS TO SUBORDINATED DEBT DOCUMENTS. The Borrower
shall not, and shall not permit any Subsidiary or Guarantor to, amend, restate, supplement or
42 |
otherwise modify any Subordinated Debt Documents without the prior written consent of the
Lender.
6.20. PREPAYMENTS AND REFINANCINGS OF OTHER DEBT, ETC. After the
Closing Date, the Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries or Guarantors to,
make (or give any notice in respect thereof) any voluntary or optional payment or prepayment or
redemption or acquisition for value of (including, without limitation, by way of depositing with
the trustee with respect thereto money or securities before due for the purpose of paying when
due) or exchange of, or refinance or refund, any Indebtedness of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries
(other than the Obligations and intercompany loans and advances among the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries).
6.21. TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES. The Borrower will not, and will not
permit any Subsidiary or Guarantor to, enter into any transaction or series of transactions with
any Affiliate (each, an “Affiliate Transaction”), except agreements and transactions with and
payments to officers, directors and equity holders that are either (a) entered into in the ordinary
course of business, not prohibited by any of the provisions of this Agreement or that are
expressly permitted by the provisions of this Agreement, or (b) entered into outside the ordinary
course of business, approved by the shareholders of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, as
applicable, and not prohibited by any of the provisions of this Agreement or in violation of any
law, rule or regulation and upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable to such Borrower or
such Subsidiary than would be obtained in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person
other than an Affiliate.
6.22. SALE AND LEASEBACK. Enter into any arrangement with any Person providing
for the leasing by Borrower or any Subsidiary of real or personal property which would be sold
or transferred by Borrower or such Subsidiary to such Person or to any other Person from whom
funds would be advanced by such Person on the security of such property or rental obligations of
Borrower or such Subsidiary, as the case may be.
6.23. ANTI-TERRORISM LAWS. ANTI-TERRORISM LAWS. Become subject to
or in violation of any law, regulation, or list of any government agency (including, without
limitation, the U.S. Office of Foreign Asset Control list, Executive Order No. 13224 or the USA
Patriot Act) that prohibits or limits the conduct of business with or the receiving of funds, goods
or services to or for the benefit of certain Persons specified therein or that prohibits or limits
Lender from making any advance or extension of credit to Borrower or from otherwise
conducting business with Borrower.
ARTICLE VII. EVENTS OF DEFAULT.
7.1. EVENTS OF DEFAULT. The occurrence of any one or more of the following
events shall constitute an event of default (individually, “Event of Default”, or, collectively,
“Events of Default”):
(a) Nonpayment. Nonpayment for a period of ten (10) days from the applicable due
date, whether by acceleration or otherwise, of principal of, or interest on, either Note, any fee,
cost, expense or premium provided for hereunder or under any other Loan Document or any
other Indebtedness owing hereunder.
43 |
(b) Negative and Financial Covenants. Default by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in
the observance of any of the covenants or agreements contained in Article VI of this Agreement.
(c) Covenants. Default by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the observance of any
of the covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement other than in Article VI which is not
remedied within thirty (30) days after occurrence.
(d) Voluntary Insolvency Proceedings. If Borrower or any Subsidiary of Borrower
(i) shall file a petition or request for liquidation, reorganization, arrangement, adjudication as a
bankrupt, relief as a debtor or other relief under the bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws of the
United States of America or any state or territory thereof, now or hereafter in effect; (ii) shall
make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (iii) shall consent to the appointment of a
receiver or trustee for Borrower or such Subsidiary or any of Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s
assets including, without limitation, the appointment of or taking possession by a “custodian” as
defined in the federal Bankruptcy Code; (iv) shall make any, or send notice of any intended, bulk
sale; or (v) shall execute a consent to any other type of insolvency proceeding (under the federal
Bankruptcy Code or otherwise) or any formal or informal proceeding for the dissolution or
liquidation of, or settlement of claims against or winding up of affairs of, Borrower or such
Subsidiary.
(e) Involuntary Insolvency Proceedings. The appointment of a receiver, trustee,
custodian or officer performing similar functions for Borrower or any Subsidiary of Borrower or
any of Borrower’s or any Subsidiary’s assets including, without limitation, the appointment of or
taking possession by a “custodian” as defined in the federal Bankruptcy Code; or the filing
against Borrower of a request or petition for liquidation, reorganization, arrangement,
adjudication as a bankrupt or other relief under the bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws of the
United States of America or any state or territory thereof, now or hereafter in effect; or the
institution against Borrower or any Subsidiary of any other type of insolvency proceeding (under
the federal Bankruptcy Code or otherwise) or of any formal or informal proceeding for the
dissolution or liquidation of, settlement of claims against or winding up of affairs of Borrower or
any Subsidiary of Borrower, and the failure to have such appointment vacated or such petition or
proceeding dismissed within sixty (60) days after such appointment, filing or institution.
(f) Representations. If any certificate, written statement, representation, warranty or
financial statement furnished by or on behalf of Borrower or any Subsidiary pursuant to or in
connection with this Agreement, or any Loan Document (including, without limitation,
representations and warranties contained herein) or as an inducement to the Lender to enter into
this Agreement or any other lending agreement with Borrower or any Subsidiary shall prove to
have been false in any material respect at the time as of which the facts therein set forth were
certified, or to have omitted any substantial contingent or unliquidated liability or claim against
Borrower or any Subsidiary.
(g) Other Indebtedness and Agreements. Nonpayment by Borrower or any
Subsidiary of any Indebtedness (including any Subordinated Debt) owing by Borrower or such
Subsidiary when due, which singly or in the aggregate total $50,000 or more, including, whether
such Indebtedness shall become due by scheduled maturity, by required prepayment, by
acceleration, by demand or otherwise, or failure to perform any material term, covenant or
agreement on its part to be performed under any agreement or instrument (other than this
44 |
Agreement) evidencing or securing or relating to any Indebtedness in an aggregate amount equal
to $50,000 or more owing by Borrower or such Subsidiary, when required to be performed if the
effect of such failure is to permit the holder to accelerate the maturity of such Indebtedness.
(h) Judgments. If any judgment or judgments in excess of $50,000 for any one such
judgment or all judgments in the aggregate against Borrower or any Subsidiary remains unpaid,
unstayed on appeal, undischarged, unbonded or undismissed for a period of thirty (30)
consecutive days.
(i) Pension Default. Any Reportable Event which the Lender determines in good
faith constitutes grounds for the termination of any Pension Plan of Borrower by the Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation or for the appointment by an appropriate United States district
court of a trustee to administer any such Pension Plan shall have occurred and is not corrected or
revoked within sixty (60) days after written notice thereof to the Borrower by the Lender; or the
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation shall institute proceedings to terminate any such Pension
Plan or to appoint a trustee to administer any such Pension Plan; or a trustee shall be appointed
by an appropriate United States district court to administer any such Pension Plan; or any such
Pension Plan shall be terminated; or Borrower withdraws from a Pension Plan in a complete
withdrawal or a partial withdrawal; or there shall arise vested unfunded liabilities under any such
Pension Plan that, in the good faith opinion of the Lender, would reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Change; or Borrower shall fail to pay to any Pension Plan any
contribution which it is obligated to pay under the terms of such plan or any agreement, or which
is required to meet statutory minimum funding standards.
(j) Subordination Agreements. A default by Borrower, any Subsidiary or any
Guarantor in complying with any material term or condition of any Subordination Agreement.
(k) Change of Control. If Alok Kapoor, directly or indirectly, own less than fifty-one
percent (51%) of the Borrower’s ownership and voting interests, at any time after the Effective
Date, whether by reason of merger, consolidation, sale or purchase of stock or assets or
otherwise; and any such change of control may adversely affect, in the sole judgment of the
Lender, the ability of the Borrower to carry on its business as conducted before such change, or
(b) that percentage of the outstanding voting ownership interest of Borrower necessary at all
times to elect a majority of the board of directors of Borrower and to direct the management
decisions of Borrower (each, a “Change of Control”).
(l) Licenses. Revocation or suspension of any License material to the business.
(m) Invalidity of Collateral Documents. If at any time, any of the Collateral
Documents shall cease to be in effect.
(n) Loss. Any loss, theft, substantial damage or destruction to or of any material
portion of the Collateral (“Loss”), that is not covered by insurance.
(o) Criminal Proceeding. The institution in any court of a material criminal
proceeding against Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Guarantors, or any officer or director
of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Guarantors related to the business of Borrower, or
the indictment of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Guarantors, or any officer or director
45 |
of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Guarantors related to the business of Borrower, for
any crime other than misdemeanors not punishable by jail terms.
(p) Act of Dissolution. Except as permitted by Sections 6.4 or 6.5, the occurrence of
an Act of Dissolution with respect to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall cease to exist,
dissolve, permanently cease operations or abandon the operation of any of its material plants or
facilities.
(q) Death of Kapoor. The death or permanent incapacity of Alok Kapoor, provided
the Borrower shall have 60 days from the date of Alok Kapoor’s death to provide an acceptable
plan of management and ownership transition in the Lender’s sole discretion.
7.2. EFFECTS OF AN EVENT OF DEFAULT.
(a) Upon the happening of one or more Events of Default (except a default under
either Sections 7.1(d), 7.1(e) or 7.1(p) hereof), the Lender may declare any commitments of
Lender to lend money to the Borrower or issue Letters of Credit hereunder (“Lender’s
Obligations”) to be canceled and the principal of the Notes then outstanding to be immediately
due and payable, together with all interest thereon and fees and expenses accruing under this
Agreement and under any Loan Document. Upon such declaration, the Lender’s Obligations
shall be immediately canceled and the Loans evidenced by the Notes shall become immediately
due and payable without presentation, demand or further notice of any kind to the Borrower.
(b) Upon the happening of one or more Events of Default under Sections 7.1(d),
7.1(e) or 7.1(p) hereof, the Lender’s Obligations shall be canceled immediately, automatically
and without notice, and the Notes shall become immediately due and payable without
presentation, demand or notice of any kind to Borrower.
7.3. REMEDIES.
(a) Rights Under Uniform Commercial Code. Upon the occurrence and during the
continuance of any Event of Default or upon any termination of this Agreement as a result of an
Event of Default, then the Lender shall have, in addition to all of its other rights under this
Agreement or otherwise (which rights shall be cumulative), all of the rights and remedies of a
secured party under the UCC and shall have the right to enter upon any premises where the
Collateral is kept and peacefully retake possession thereof. Upon the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, the Lender may, without demand, advertising or notice all of
which Borrower hereby waives (except as the same may be required by law), sell, lease, dispose
of, deliver and grant options to a third party to purchase, lease or otherwise dispose of any and all
Collateral held by it or for its account at any time or times in one or more public or private sales
or other dispositions, for cash, on credit or otherwise, as such prices and upon such terms as the
Lender, in its sole discretion, deems advisable. Notice of any public sale shall be sufficient if it
describes the security or collateral to be sold in general terms, stating the amounts thereof, the
nature of the business in which such collateral was created and the location and nature of the
properties covered by the other security interests or mortgages and the prior liens thereon, and is
published at least once in a suitable local area newspaper of general circulation not less than five
(5) days prior to the date of sale. Notice of any public sale shall be sufficient if it describes the
security or collateral to be sold in general terms, stating the amounts thereof, the nature of the
46 |
business in which such collateral was created and the location and nature of the properties
covered by the other security interests or mortgages and the prior liens thereon. Without
requiring notice to Borrower, all requirements of reasonable notice under this Section shall be
met if such notice is mailed, postage prepaid, to the Borrower at the address set forth herein for
such entity, at least five (5) days before the time of such sale or disposition. The Lender may, if
it deems it reasonable, postpone or adjourn any sale of any collateral from time to time by an
announcement at the time and place of the sale to be so postponed or adjourned without being
required to give a new notice of sale. The Lender may be the purchaser at any such sale if it is
public, and payment may be made, in whole or in part, in respect of such purchase price by the
application of Indebtedness due from Borrower to the Lender. Borrower shall be obligated for,
and the proceeds of sale shall be applied first to, the costs of retaking, refurbishing, storing,
guarding, insuring, preparing for sale, and selling the collateral, including the fees and expenses
of attorneys, auctioneers, appraisers and accountants employed by the Lender. Proceeds shall
then be applied to the payment in whatever order the Lender may elect, of all Indebtedness of
Borrower under the Loan Documents. The Lender shall return any excess to Borrower and
Borrower shall remain liable for any deficiency.
(b) Waiver of Rights by Borrower. Except as may be otherwise specifically provided
herein or in any other agreement between the Lender and the Borrower which may be applicable,
Borrower waives, to the extent permitted by law, any bonds, security or sureties required by any
statute, rule or otherwise by law as an incident to any taking of possession by the Lender of
property subject to the Lien in favor of the Lender. Upon the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, Borrower also consents that the Lender may enter upon any
premises owned by or leased to it or any Subsidiary without obligation to pay rent or for use and
occupancy, through self help, without judicial process and without having first given notice to
Borrower or obtained an order of any court. These waivers and all other waivers provided for in
this Agreement and any other agreements or instruments executed in connection herewith have
been negotiated by the parties and Borrower acknowledges that it has been represented by
counsel of its own choice and has consulted such counsel with respect to its rights hereunder.
(c) Lender’s Rights. Borrower agrees that the Lender shall not have any obligation to
preserve rights to any collateral against prior parties or to marshall any collateral of any kind for
the benefit of any other creditor of Borrower or any other Person. After the occurrence and
during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Lender is hereby granted a license or other
right to use, without charge, Borrower’s labels, patents, copyrights, rights of use of any name,
trade secrets, trade names, trademarks and advertising matter, or any property of a similar nature,
as it pertains to the collateral (unless such rights would infringe on the rights of a third party), in
completing production of, advertising for sale, and selling any collateral and any of Borrower’s
rights under all licenses and any franchise, sales or distribution agreements shall inure to the
Lender’s benefit for such purpose.
ARTICLE VIII. EXPENSES.
8.1. EXPENSES. The Borrower shall reimburse the Lender promptly upon the
Lender’s request for any fees incurred for collateral examinations made while this Agreement is
in effect, and shall reimburse the Lender for any expenses, including reasonable counsel fees and
expenses, incident to the negotiation, documentation and administration of this Agreement,
including any amendments thereto, and the documents in connection herewith and for
47 |
preservation of any of the Lender’s rights under, or enforcement of any provision of, this
Agreement, the Revolving Note, the Term Note, the Collateral Documents, the Loan Documents
or any documents executed in connection therewith.
8.2. INDEMNIFICATION. Borrower shall indemnify and hold harmless the Lender
and each of their directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors (each an “Indemnified
Party”) from and against any and all claims, damages, liabilities and reasonable fees, expenses
and disbursements of counsel, demands, losses, costs, fines or liabilities of whatever kind or
nature, including, without limitation, arising from personal injury or property damage, in any
way related to any environmental condition on, above, within, related to or affected by property
owned or leased by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or in connection with or arising out of any
investigation, litigation or proceeding arising out of, related to or in connection with this
Agreement or the Loans or any taxes, liabilities, claims or damages relating to the Collateral
under the Collateral Documents or the liens of the Lender therein, whether or not an Indemnified
Party is a party to such investigation, litigation or proceeding except to the extent such claim,
damage, loss, liability or expense is found in a final judgment by a court of competent
jurisdiction to have resulted primarily from such Indemnified Party’s own gross negligence or
willful misconduct. In addition to, and without limiting the generality of, the foregoing,
Borrower agrees to reimburse and indemnify all Indemnified Parties on demand for any
reasonable fees and expenses of counsel which may be incurred in any action, claim or
proceeding between Borrower, any Subsidiary or any Affiliate or the Guarantors and an
Indemnified Party in which such Indemnified Party is successful. The obligations of Borrower
under this indemnity shall survive any expiration or termination hereof, and shall apply each to
any and all such claims, expenses, demands, losses, costs, fines or liabilities of whatever kind or
nature, notwithstanding the discharge of the Security Interests, or the payment of the
Indebtedness hereunder or under the Loan Documents. Borrower agrees not to institute or
participate in any proceeding seeking to establish a position contrary to the terms of this
indemnification.
ARTICLE IX. MISCELLANEOUS.
9.1. AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS. This Agreement is intended by the parties as
the final, complete and exclusive statement of the transactions evidenced by this Agreement. All
prior or contemporaneous promises, agreements and understandings, whether oral or written, are
deemed to be superceded by this Agreement, and no party is relying on any promise, agreement
or understanding not set forth in this Agreement. No modification, rescission, waiver, release or
amendment of any provision of this Agreement shall be made except by a written agreement
subscribed by any authorized officers of the Borrower and the Lender.
9.2. DELAYS AND OMISSIONS. No course of dealing and no delay or omission by
the Lender in exercising any right or remedy hereunder or with respect to any Indebtedness of
Borrower shall operate as a waiver thereof or of any other right or remedy, and no single or
partial exercise thereof shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any
other right or remedy. The Lender may remedy any default by Borrower hereunder or with
respect to any other Person, firm or corporation in any reasonable manner without waiving the
default remedied and without waiving any other prior or subsequent default by Borrower and
shall be reimbursed for its expenses in so remedying such default. All rights and remedies of the
Lender hereunder are cumulative.
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9.3. ASSIGNMENTS. (a) The Borrower shall not assign or otherwise transfer any of
Borrower’s rights pursuant to this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Lender,
and any such assignment or other transfer without such prior written consent shall be void.
(b) The Lender may sell, assign or participate all or a portion of its rights and
obligations under this Agreement to an Affiliate of the Lender.
(c) The Lender may at any time pledge or assign all or any portion of its rights under
the Loan Documents to any of the twelve (12) Federal Reserve Banks organized under Section 4
of the Federal Reserve Act, 12 U.S.C. Section 341. No such pledge or assignment or
enforcement thereof shall release the Lender from its obligations under any of the Loan
Documents.
9.4. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. Borrower and Lender as used herein shall
include the legal representatives, successors and assigns of those parties.
9.5. NOTICES. Any notice or demand to be given hereunder shall be in writing,
unless otherwise expressly provided herein and shall be deemed to have been duly given or
made, when (a) delivered by certified mail, five (5) business days after being deposited in an
official depository maintained by the United States Post Office for the collection of mail, postage
prepaid, or (b) sent by reliable overnight courier, the first business day delivery to an overnight
courier, in each case, addressed as follows:
To the Borrower - Syntec Optics, Inc.
515 Lee Road
Rochester, New York 14606
Attention: Alok Kappor or Chief Financial
Officer
Facsimile No.:
Telephone No.:
With a copy to - Lacy Katzen LLP
600 Bausch & Lomb Place
Rochester, New York 14604
Attention: Jennifer L. Chadwick, Esq.
Facsimile No.: 585 ###-###-####
Telephone No.: 585 ###-###-####
To the Lender - M&T Bank
180 S. Clinton Avenue, 7th Floor
Rochester, NY 14604
Attn: Christopher McCormick,
Relationship Manager and Vice President
Facsimile No.: 585 ###-###-####
Telephone No.: 585 ###-###-####
With a copy to - Lippes Mathias LLP
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(which shall not 350 Linden Oaks, Suite 215
constitute notice) Rochester, New York 14625
Attn: Michael Overmyer, Esq.
Facsimile No.:
Telephone No.: 585 ###-###-####
9.6. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement, the transactions described herein and the
obligations of the Lender and the Borrower shall be construed under, and governed by, the
internal laws of the State of New York without regard to principles of conflicts of laws.
9.7. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts and by the Lender and the Borrower on separate counterparts, each of which when
so executed and delivered shall be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute
one and the same Agreement. In addition, counterparts delivered in portable document format
(PDF) shall be deemed to be as effective as originally executed versions.
9.8. TITLES. Titles to the sections of this Agreement are solely for the convenience
of the Lender and the Borrower, and are not an aid in the interpretation of this Agreement or any
part thereof.
9.9. INCONSISTENT PROVISIONS. The terms of this Agreement and any related
agreements, instruments or other documents shall be cumulative except to the extent that they are
specifically inconsistent with each other, in which case the terms of this Agreement shall prevail.
9.10. COURSE OF DEALING; DISCHARGE. Without limitation of the foregoing, the
Lender shall have the right, but not the obligation, at all times to enforce the provisions of this
Agreement and all other documents executed in connection herewith in strict accordance with
their terms, notwithstanding any course of dealing or performance by the Lender in refraining
from so doing at any time and notwithstanding any custom in the banking trade. Any delay or
failure by the Lender at any time or times in enforcing its rights under such provisions in strict
accordance with their terms shall not be construed as having created a course of dealing or
performance modifying or waiving the specific provisions of this Agreement.
9.11. USA PATRIOT ACT. Lender hereby notifies Borrower that pursuant to the
requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56), Lender is required to obtain,
verify and record information that identifies Borrower, which information includes the name and
address of Borrower and other information that will allow Lender to identify Borrower in
accordance with the USA Patriot Act.
9.12. CONSENT TO JURISDICTION. CONSENT TO JURISDICTION. EACH OF
THE BORROWER AND THE LENDER, AGREE THAT ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING
TO ENFORCE OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE COMMENCED IN
ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK IN MONROE OR
ERIE COUNTY. BORROWER WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF PROCESS AND
AGREES THAT A SUMMONS AND COMPLAINT COMMENCING AN ACTION OR
PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT SHALL BE PROPERLY SERVED AND SHALL
CONFER PERSONAL JURISDICTION IF SERVED BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED
MAIL TO THE BORROWER, AT THE ADDRESS SET FORTH AT THE BEGINNING OF
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THIS AGREEMENT, OR AS PROVIDED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
OR THE UNITED STATES.
9.14. JURY TRIAL WAIVER. EACH OF THE BORROWER AND THE LENDER,
HEREBY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY, AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT
TO TRIAL BY JURY THEY MAY HAVE IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING, IN LAW
OR IN EQUITY, IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY LOAN
DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED HERETO. BORROWER
REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT NEITHER ANY REPRESENTATIVE OF THE
LENDER NOR THE LENDER HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE,
THAT ANY LENDER WILL NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE
THIS JURY TRIAL WAIVER. BORROWER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE LENDER HAS
BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS,
THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION.
[Signature Page Follows]
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