NIC INC. 2014 AMENDED AND RESTATED STOCK COMPENSATION PLAN (An amendment and restatement of the NIC Inc. 2006 Amended and Restated Stock Option and Incentive Plan)

EX-10.1 2 a51447668ex10_1.htm EXHIBIT 10.1
Exhibit 10.1
 
NIC INC. 2014 AMENDED AND RESTATED STOCK COMPENSATION PLAN

(An amendment and restatement of the
NIC Inc. 2006 Amended and Restated Stock Option and Incentive Plan)


ARTICLE I. PURPOSE.

A.            The purpose of the Plan is to provide a means by which selected Employees, Directors and Consultants of the Company, and its Affiliates, if any, may be given an opportunity to benefit from increases in value of the Common Stock of the Company through the grant of Options, Restricted Stock Awards or both.

B.            The Company, by means of the Plan, seeks to retain the services of persons who are now Employees or Directors of or Consultants to the Company or its Affiliates, to secure and retain the services of new Employees, Directors and Consultants, and to provide incentives for such persons to exert maximum efforts for the success of the Company and its Affiliates.

C.            All Options granted under the Plan shall be separately designated as Incentive Stock Options or Non-Qualified Stock Options at the time of grant, and in such form as issued pursuant to Article VI, and a separate certificate or certificates will be issued for shares purchased on exercise of each type of Option or granted pursuant to a Restricted Stock Award, which shall also be in such form as issued pursuant to Article VIII.

D.            The Plan is a 2014 amendment and restatement of the NIC Inc. 2006 Amended and Restated Stock Option and Incentive Plan, as amended May 5, 2009 (the “2006 Plan”).  The “Effective Date” of this amended and restated Plan shall be the date the stockholders of the Company approve this amended and restated Plan.  Any Option or Restricted Stock Award granted under the 2006 Plan prior to the Plan's Effective Date shall be subject to the terms of the 2006 Plan as they existed immediately prior to the Effective Date. Pursuant to Article XIII, the Plan was amended by the Board effective as of October 12, 2016 to reflect the recent Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) amendments to ASC 718 relating to share withholding for payment of personal income taxes.

ARTICLE II. DEFINITIONS.

“Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

“Affiliate” means any parent corporation or subsidiary corporation of the Company, whether now or hereafter existing, as those terms are defined in Sections 424(e) and (f) respectively, of the Code.

“Award” means either an Option or a Restricted Stock Award.

“Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any Internal Revenue Code adopted in the future to replace the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

“Committee” means the Committee of Outside Directors appointed by the Board in accordance with Subsection C of Article III to administer the Plan. For any purposes under this Plan, the Committee may be the Compensation Committee of the Company's Board.
 

 
“Common Stock” means shares of the Company’s common stock, no par value.

“Company” means NIC Inc., a Delaware corporation.

“Consultant” means any person, including an advisor, engaged by the Company or an Affiliate to render consulting services as an independent contractor and who is compensated for such services, provided that the term “Consultant” shall not include Directors who are paid only a director’s fee by the Company or who are not compensated by the Company for their services as Directors. Solely for purposes of Substitute Awards, the term Consultant includes any current or former consultant of an Acquired Entity (as defined in the definition of Substitute Awards) who holds Acquired Entity Awards (as defined in the definition of Substitute Awards) immediately prior to the Acquisition Date (as defined in the definition of Substitute Awards).

“Continuous Status as an Employee, Director or Consultant” means that the provision of services to the Company or an Affiliate in any capacity of Employee, Director or Consultant, is not interrupted or terminated. Continuous Status as an Employee, Director or Consultant shall not be considered interrupted in the case of (i) any approved leave of absence, (ii) transfers between locations of the Company or among the Company, any Affiliate, or any successor, in any capacity of Employee, Director or Consultant, or (iii) any change in status as long as the person remains in the service of the Company, Affiliate or successor in any capacity of Employee, Director or Consultant (except as otherwise provided in the Option Agreement). An approved leave of absence shall include sick leave, military leave, or any other authorized personal leave approved by the Company; provided, however, that any such authorized leave of absence shall be treated as Continuous Status as an Employee, Director or Consultant for the purposes of vesting only to the extent as may be provided in the Company’s leave policy. For purposes of Incentive Stock Options, no such leave may exceed ninety (90) days, unless reemployment upon expiration of such leave is guaranteed by statute or contract. The Board, in its sole discretion, shall in all cases determine whether Continuous Status as an Employee, Director or Consultant shall be considered interrupted or terminated.

“Covered Employee” means any person that meets the definition of “covered employee” under Section 162(m) of the Code.

“Director” means a member of the Board or of the board of directors of an Affiliate. Solely for purposes of Substitute Awards, the term Director includes any current or former director of an Acquired Entity (as defined in the definition of Substitute Awards) who holds Acquired Entity Awards (as defined in the definition of Substitute Awards) immediately prior to the Acquisition Date (as defined in the definition of Substitute Awards).

“Employee” means any person, including Officers and Directors, employed by the Company or any Affiliate of the Company as determined under the rules contained in Code Section 3401. Neither service as a Director nor payment of a director’s fee by the Company shall be sufficient by itself to constitute “employment” by the Company. Solely for purposes of Substitute Awards, the term Employee includes any current or former employee of an Acquired Entity (as defined in the definition of Substitute Awards) who holds Acquired Entity Awards (as defined in the definition of Substitute Awards) immediately prior to the Acquisition Date (as defined in the definition of Substitute Awards).

“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
 
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“Fair Market Value” means, as of any date, the value of the Common Stock of the Company determined as follows:

(i)            If the Common Stock is readily tradable on an established securities market, the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant means the value determined based upon the last sale before or the first sale after the grant, the closing price on the trading day before or the trading day of the grant of the Award, or any other reasonable basis using actual transactions in the Common Stock as reported by such market and consistently applied.

(ii)            If the Common Stock is not readily tradable on an established securities market, the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant means the value determined by a valuation of the Common Stock determined by an independent appraisal that meets the requirements of Section 401(a)(28)(C) of the Code and the regulations thereunder as of a date that is no more than 12 months before the relevant Option grant date.

“Incentive Stock Option” means an Option intended to qualify as an incentive stock option (as set forth in the Option Agreement) and that qualifies as an Incentive Stock Option within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

“Non-Qualified Stock Option” means an Option not intended to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option (as set forth in the Option Agreement) or that does not qualify as an Incentive Stock Option.

“Officer” means a person who is an officer of the Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

“Option” means a stock option granted pursuant to the Plan.

“Option Agreement” means a written or electronic agreement between the Company and a Recipient evidencing the terms and conditions of an individual Option grant. Each Option Agreement shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan.

“Outside Director” means a Director who (i) is not a current employee of the Company or an “affiliated corporation” (within the meaning of Treasury regulations promulgated under Section 162(m) of the Code), (ii) is not a former employee of the Company or an “affiliated corporation” receiving compensation for prior services (other than benefits under a tax qualified pension plan) during the taxable year, (iii) has not been an officer of the Company or an “affiliated corporation” at any time, (iv) is not currently receiving direct or indirect remuneration (including any payment in exchange for goods or services) from the Company or an “affiliated corporation” in any capacity other than as a Director, (v) is otherwise considered an “outside director” for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code, a “non-employee director” for purposes of Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act and an “independent director” for purposes of Rule 4350 of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.

“Plan” means this NIC Inc. 2014 Amended and Restated Stock Compensation Plan.

“Purchase Price” is defined in Subsection C of Article VI.

“Recipient” means an Employee, Director or Consultant, or their transferees, who holds an outstanding Option or Restricted Stock Award.

“Restricted Stock” means Common Stock awarded to an Employee pursuant to Article VIII that is subject to certain restrictions and a substantial risk of forfeiture.
 
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“Restricted Stock Agreement” means a written or electronic agreement between the Company and a Recipient evidencing the terms, conditions and restrictions of an individual Restricted Stock Award. Each Restricted Stock Agreement shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan.

“Rule 16b-3” means Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act or any successor to Rule 16b-3, as in effect when discretion is being exercised with respect to the Plan.

“Substitute Award” means an Award granted under the Plan in substitution for stock or stock based awards (“Acquired Entity Awards”) held by current and former employees, directors or consultants of another corporation or entity who become Employees, Directors or Consultants of the Company or an Affiliate as the result of a merger or consolidation of the employing corporation or other entity (the “Acquired Entity”) with the Company or an Affiliate, or the acquisition by the Company or an Affiliate, of property or stock of, or other ownership interest in, the Acquired Entity immediately before such merger, consolidation or acquisition (“Acquisition Date”) as agreed to by the parties to such corporate transaction and as may be set forth in the definitive purchase agreement.  The limitations of Subsection A of Article IV on the number of shares of Common Stock reserved or available for Awards, and the limitations under Subsection D of Article V with respect to Awards granted in any calendar year, shall not apply to Substitute Awards.  Any issuance of a Substitute Award which relates to an Option shall be completed in conformity with the rules under Code Section 409A relating to the substitutions and assumptions of stock rights by reason of a corporate transaction.

ARTICLE III. ADMINISTRATION.

A.            The Plan shall be administered by the Board unless and until the Board delegates administration to the Committee, as provided in Subsection C of this Article III.

B.            The Board shall have the power, subject to, and within the limitations of, the express provisions of the Plan:

(i)            To determine, in its sole discretion, from time to time which of the persons eligible under the Plan shall be granted an Award; when and how each Award shall be granted; whether an Option granted will be an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-Qualified Stock Option, or a combination of the foregoing; the provisions of each Award granted (which need not be identical), including the time or times when a person shall be permitted to receive stock pursuant to an Award; the number of shares with respect to which an Award shall be granted to each such person; and all other terms, conditions and restrictions applicable to each such Award or shares acquired upon exercise of an Option not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan.

(ii)            To approve one or more forms of Option Agreement and Restricted Stock Agreement.

(iii)            To construe and interpret, in its sole discretion, the Plan and Awards granted under it, and to establish, amend and revoke rules and regulations for its administration. The Board, in the exercise of this power, may correct any defect, omission or inconsistency in the Plan or in any Option Agreement, in a manner and to the extent it shall deem necessary or expedient to make the Plan fully effective.

(iv)            To amend, modify or otherwise change in any manner the Plan or an Award as provided in Article XIII and to suspend or terminate the Plan as provided in Article XIV.
 
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(v)            Generally, to exercise such powers and to perform such acts as the Board deems necessary or expedient to promote the best interests of the Company that are not in conflict with the provisions of the Plan.

All decisions, determinations and interpretations of the Board shall be final, binding and conclusive on any Recipient and any other person with an interest in the Plan or in an Award and on any Affiliate.

C.            The Board may delegate administration of the Plan to a committee composed of not fewer than two (2) of its members, all of the members of which Committee shall be Outside Directors. The Committee may be the Board's Compensation Committee. Furthermore, notwithstanding anything in this Article III to the contrary, the Board shall delegate administration of the Plan to the Committee for any grant of an Award to an eligible person who is a Covered Employee or who is expected to be a Covered Employee at the time of recognition of income resulting from such Award with respect to either of whom the Company wishes to avoid the application of Section 162(m) of the Code.

Notwithstanding anything in this Article III to the contrary, at any time the Board or the Committee may delegate to a committee of one or more members of the Board the authority to grant Awards to eligible persons who (i) are not then subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act and (ii) are either (A) not then Covered Employees and are not expected to be Covered Employees at the time of recognition of income resulting from such Award, or (B) not persons with respect to whom the Company wishes to avoid the application of Section 162(m) of the Code.

In the event that any administration of the Plan is delegated to the Committee under this Article III, the Committee shall have, during such delegation and in connection with the administration of the Plan, the powers theretofore possessed by the Board (and references in this Plan to the Board shall thereafter be to the committee), subject, however, to such resolutions, not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan, as may be adopted from time to time by the Board. The Board may abolish the Committee at any time and, upon abolition administration of the Plan shall revert automatically, without any further action on the Board's part, to the Board.

D.            Notwithstanding anything in this Article III to the contrary, at any time the Board may also delegate to any proper Officer the authority to grant Awards, without further approval of the Board, to eligible persons who (i) are not then subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act and (ii) are either (A) not then Covered Employees and are not expected to be Covered Employees at the time of recognition of income resulting from such Award, or (B) not persons with respect to whom the Company wishes to avoid the application of Section 162(m) of the Code; provided, however, that (i) the exercise price per share of each Option Award shall be equal to the Fair Market Value of such stock at the date of grant, and (ii) each Option Award shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the standard form of Option Agreement approved by the Board and shall conform to the provisions of the Plan and such other guidelines as shall be established from time to time by the Board.

E.            No member of the Board or of any committee constituted under this Article III or any Officer acting pursuant to this Article shall be personally liable for any action, determination or interpretation made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any Award.
 
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ARTICLE IV. SHARES SUBJECT TO THE PLAN.

A.            Subject to the provisions of Article XII relating to adjustments upon changes in stock, the amount of stock that may be issued pursuant to Awards granted after the Effective Date of this amended and restated Plan shall not exceed, in the aggregate, 15,825,223 shares of Common Stock, plus all shares subject to outstanding Awards on the Effective Date (the “Maximum Share Limit”).  Any share of Common Stock required to satisfy Substitute Awards shall not count against the Maximum Share Limit.  The shares of Common Stock may be divided among the various Plan components as the Board or Committee shall determine; provided, however, the maximum number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued pursuant to Incentive Stock Options shall be the sum of the Maximum Share Limit and any Incentive Stock Options issued as Substitute Awards.  If any Award shall for any reason expire or otherwise terminate, in whole or in part, without having been exercised in full, the shares not acquired underlying such Award shall revert to and again become available for issuance under the Plan.

B.            The Common Stock subject to the Plan may be unissued shares or reacquired shares, bought on the market or otherwise.

ARTICLE V. ELIGIBILITY.

A.            Incentive Stock Options may be granted only to Employees. Non-Qualified Stock Options and Restricted Stock may be granted only to Employees, Directors or Consultants.

B.            No person shall be eligible for the grant of an Incentive Stock Option if, at the time of grant, such person owns (or is deemed to own pursuant to Section 424(d) of the Code) stock representing more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company, or of any of its Affiliates (a “Ten Percent Stockholder”), unless the exercise price of such Option is at least one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market Value of such stock at the date of grant and the Option is not exercisable after the expiration of five (5) years from the date of grant.

C.            To the extent that the aggregate Fair Market Value (determined at the time of grant) of stock with respect to which Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by any Recipient during any calendar year under all plans of the Company and its Affiliates exceeds one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000), the Options or portions thereof which exceed such limit (according to the order in which they were granted) shall be treated as Non-Qualified Stock Options.

D.            Subject to the provisions of Article XII relating to adjustments upon changes in stock, no person shall be eligible to be granted Awards covering more than two hundred thousand (200,000) shares of the Common Stock in any calendar year.

ARTICLE VI. TERMS OF OPTIONS.

Each Option shall be evidenced by an Option Agreement in such form and shall contain such terms and conditions as the Board shall deem appropriate. No Option or purported Option shall be a valid and binding obligation of the Company unless evidenced by a fully executed Option Agreement or by communicating with the Company in such manner as the Company may authorize. The provisions of separate Options need not be identical, but each Option shall include (through incorporation of provisions hereof or as specifically set forth in the Option Agreement or otherwise) the substance of each of the following provisions:

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A.            Term. No Incentive Stock Option shall be exercisable after the expiration of ten (10) years from the date it was granted. However, in the case of an Incentive Stock Option granted to a Recipient who, at the time the Option is granted, is a Ten Percent Stockholder (as described in Subsection B of Article V), the term of the Option shall be five (5) years from the date of grant thereof or such shorter term as may be provided in the Option Agreement.

B.            Price.  The exercise price of each Option shall be not less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value of the stock subject to the Option on the date the Option is granted. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Option (whether an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-Qualified Stock Option) may be granted with an exercise price lower than that set forth in the preceding sentence if such Option is granted pursuant to a Substitute Award in a manner satisfying the provisions of Section 424(a) of the Code.

C.            Consideration. The purchase price of stock acquired pursuant to an Option (the “Purchase Price”) shall be paid, to the extent permitted by applicable statutes and regulations, either (i) in cash or check at the time the Option is exercised, or (ii) as set forth in the Option Agreement (or in the case of a Non-Qualified Stock Option, as subsequently determined in the discretion of the Board or the Committee) (A) in shares of Common Stock duly endorsed over to the Company (which shares shall have been owned by the Option holder for at least six (6) months prior to such exercise and, for purposes of this paragraph, be valued at their Fair Market Value as of the business day immediately preceding the date of such exercise), (B) by written direction to an authorized broker to sell the shares of Common Stock purchased pursuant to such exercise immediately for the account of the Option holder and pay an appropriate portion of the proceeds thereof to the Company, (C) according to a deferred payment or other arrangement (which may include, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the use of other Common Stock of the Company) with the Recipient in any other form of legal consideration that may be acceptable to the Board, or (D) any combination of such methods of payment which together amount to the full exercise price of the shares purchased pursuant to the exercise of the Option. For purposes of this Subsection C, the Purchase Price shall include the amount of the full exercise price of the Common Stock shares purchased pursuant to the exercise of the Option plus an amount, if any, of any applicable taxes which the Company withholds. The Fair Market Value of any shares of Common Stock withheld or tendered to satisfy any such tax withholding obligations shall not exceed the sum of (i) the product of the amount of ordinary income recognized in connection with the Option exercise and the optionee's highest marginal income tax rate, and (ii) the optionee's FICA tax liability in connection with the Option exercise.

In the case of any deferred payment arrangement, interest shall be payable at least annually and shall be charged at the minimum rate of interest necessary to avoid the treatment as interest, under any applicable provisions of the Code, of any amounts other than amounts stated to be interest under the deferred payment arrangement. No deferred payment arrangement shall be permitted if the exercise of an Option for such a deferred payment would be a violation of any law or cause the Plan to be deemed a “nonqualified deferred compensation plan”, as defined in Section 409A of the Code.

D.            Transferability. An Incentive Stock Option shall not be transferable except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and shall be exercisable during the lifetime of the Recipient only by such Recipient or by his attorney-in-fact or conservator, unless such exercise by the attorney-in-fact or the conservator of the Recipient would disqualify the Incentive Stock Option as such. Unless the Board otherwise specifies, a Non-Qualified Stock Option shall not be transferable except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and shall be exercisable during the lifetime of the Recipient only by such person or by his attorney-in-fact or conservator.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Recipient may, by delivering written notice to the Company, in a form satisfactory to the Company, designate a third party who, in the event of the death of the Recipient, shall thereafter be entitled to exercise the Option.
 
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E.            Vesting. The total number of shares of stock subject to an Option may, but need not, be allotted in periodic installments (which may, but need not, be equal). The Option Agreement may provide that from time to time during each of such installment periods, the Option may become exercisable (“vest”) with respect to some or all of the shares allotted to that period, and may be exercised with respect to some or all of the shares allotted to such period and/or any prior period as to which the Option became vested but was not fully exercised. The Option may be subject to such other terms and conditions on the time or times when it may be exercised (which may be based on performance or other criteria) as the Board may deem appropriate. Unless otherwise specified in an Option Agreement, the shares of stock underlying an Option grant shall vest in four equal amounts: the first installment will be first exercisable on the six (6)-month anniversary of the option grant date and each succeeding installment will be first exercisable one (1) year from the date that the immediately preceding installment became exercisable. Any vesting schedule can be accelerated in the discretion of the Board, unless otherwise specified in the Option Agreement.

F.            Termination of Employment or Relationship as a Director or Consultant. In the event a Recipient’s Continuous Status as an Employee, Director or Consultant terminates (other than upon the Recipient’s death or disability), the Recipient may exercise his or her Option (to the extent that the Recipient was entitled to exercise it at the date of termination) but only within such period of time ending on the earlier of (i) the date three (3) months after the termination of the Recipient’s Continuous Status as an Employee, Director or Consultant (or, such longer or shorter period specified in the Option Agreement), or (ii) the expiration of the term of the Option as set forth in the Option Agreement. If, at the date of termination, the Recipient is not entitled to exercise his or her entire Option, the shares covered by the unexercisable portion of the Option shall revert to and again become available for issuance under the Plan. If, after termination, the Recipient does not exercise his or her Option within the time specified in the Option Agreement or in this Plan, the Option shall terminate, and the shares covered by such Option shall revert to and again become available for issuance under the Plan. The above terms shall apply only if the specific Option grant is silent on the above issues; however, a specific Option grant may provide for different terms in the event a Recipient’s Continuous Status as an Employee, Director or Consultant terminates (other than upon the Recipient’s death or disability).

G.            Disability of Recipient. In the event a Recipient’s Continuous Status as an Employee, Director or Consultant terminates as a result of the Recipient’s disability, as defined in Section 22(e)(3) of the Code, the Recipient may exercise his or her Option (to the extent that the Recipient was entitled to exercise it at the date of termination), but only within such period of time ending on the earlier of (i) the date twelve (12) months following such termination (or, such longer or shorter period specified in the Option Agreement), or (ii) the expiration of the term of the Option as set forth in the Option Agreement. If, at the date of termination of Continuous Status, the Recipient is not entitled to exercise his or her entire Option, the shares covered by the unexercisable portion of the Option shall revert to and again become available for issuance under the Plan. If, after termination, the Recipient does not exercise his or her Option within the time specified herein, the Option shall terminate, and the shares covered by such Option shall revert to and again become available for issuance under the Plan. The above terms shall apply only if the specific Option grant is silent on the above issues; however, a specific Option grant may provide for different terms in the event a Recipient’s Continuous Status as an Employee, Director or Consultant terminates as a result of the Recipient’s disability.

H.            Death of Recipient. In the event of the death of a Recipient during, or within a period specified in the Option after the termination of, the Recipient’s Continuous Status as an Employee, Director or Consultant, the Option may be exercised (to the extent the Recipient was entitled to exercise the Option at the date of death) by the Recipient’s estate, by a person who acquired the right to exercise the Option by bequest or inheritance or by a person designated to exercise the option upon the Recipient’s death pursuant to Subsection D of Article VI, but only within the period ending on the earlier of (i) the date twelve (12) months following the date of death (or, such longer or shorter period specified in the Option Agreement), or (ii) the expiration of the term of such Option as set forth in the Option Agreement. If, at the time of death, the Recipient was not entitled to exercise his or her entire Option, the shares covered by the unexercisable portion of the Option shall revert to and again become available for issuance under the Plan. If, after death, the Option is not exercised within the time specified herein, the Option shall terminate, and the shares covered by such Option shall revert to and again become available for issuance under the Plan. The above terms shall apply only if the specific Option grant is silent on the above issues; however, a specific Option grant may provide for different terms in the event a Recipient’s Continuous Status as an Employee, Director or Consultant terminates as a result of the Recipient’s death.
 
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I.            Responsibility for Option Exercise. A Recipient is responsible for taking any and all actions as may be required to exercise any Option in a timely manner, and for properly executing any documents as may be required for the exercise of an Option in accordance with such rules and procedures as may be established from time to time under the Plan. By signing or accepting an Option Agreement a Recipient (and any person to whom the Option under that Option Agreement is transferred) acknowledges that information regarding the procedures and requirements for the exercise of that Option is available upon such Recipient’s or person’s request to the Board. The Company shall have no duty or obligation to notify any Recipient of the expiration of any Option.

ARTICLE VII. REPRICING, CANCELLATION AND RE-GRANT OF OPTIONS.

The Board or the Committee shall not effect at any time directly or indirectly the repricing of any outstanding Options, including without limitation a repricing by the cancellation of any outstanding Options under the Plan and the grant in substitution therefor of new Options under the Plan covering the same or different amount of shares of stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Option (whether an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-Qualified Stock Option) may be granted with an exercise price lower than that set forth in the preceding sentence if such Option is granted pursuant to an Substitute Award in a manner satisfying the provisions of Section 424(a) of the Code.

ARTICLE VIII. RESTRICTED STOCK AWARDS

A.            The Board is authorized to make Awards of Restricted Stock to any Recipient selected by the Board in such amounts and subject to such terms and conditions as determined by the Board. All Awards of Restricted Stock shall be evidenced by a Restricted Stock Agreement.

B.            Restricted Stock shall be subject to such restrictions on transferability and other restrictions as the Board may impose (including, without limitation, limitations on the right to vote Restricted Stock or the right to receive dividends on the Restricted Stock). These restrictions may lapse separately or in combination at such times, pursuant to such circumstances, in such installments, or otherwise, as the Board determines at the time of the grant of the Award or thereafter.

C.            All Awards of Restricted Stock shall be subject to a “substantial risk of forfeiture” as defined by Treasury Regulation sections 1.83-3(c) and 1.409A-1(d). Except as otherwise determined by the Board at the time of the grant of the Award or thereafter, upon termination of employment or service during the applicable restriction period, Restricted Stock that is at that time subject to restrictions shall be forfeited; provided, however, that, the Board may (a) provide in any Restricted Stock Award Agreement that restrictions or forfeiture conditions relating to Restricted Stock will be waived in whole or in part in the event of terminations resulting from specified causes, and (b) in other cases waive in whole or in part restrictions or forfeiture conditions relating to Restricted Stock.
 
D.            Restricted Stock granted pursuant to the Plan may be evidenced in such manner as the Board shall determine. If certificates representing shares of Restricted Stock are registered in the name of the Participant, certificates must bear an appropriate legend referring to the terms, conditions, and restrictions applicable to such Restricted Stock, and the Company may, at its discretion, retain physical possession of the certificate until such time as all applicable restrictions lapse.
 
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ARTICLE IX. COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY.

During the terms of the Awards, the Company shall keep available at all times the number of shares of Common Stock required to satisfy such Awards.

ARTICLE X. USE OF PROCEEDS FROM EXERCISE OF OPTIONS.

Proceeds from the exercise of Options shall constitute general funds of the Company.

ARTICLE XI. MISCELLANEOUS.

A.            Neither an Employee, Director or Consultant nor any person to whom an Option may be transferred shall be deemed to be the holder of, or to have any of the rights of a holder with respect to, any shares subject to such Award unless and until such person has satisfied all requirements for exercise, which can include an early exercise, of the Option pursuant to its terms, or until all restrictions on a Restricted Stock Award have lapsed, and the Company has issued such shares.

B.            Nothing in the Plan or any instrument executed or Award granted pursuant thereto shall confer upon any Employee, Director or Consultant or other holder of Awards or Common Stock issued upon exercise of Options any right to continue in the employ of the Company or any Affiliate (or to continue acting as a Director or Consultant) or shall affect the right of the Company or any Affiliate to terminate the employment of any Employee with or without cause, the right of the Company’s Board of Directors and/or the Company’s stockholders to remove any Director pursuant to the terms of the Company’s Articles of Incorporation and By- Laws and the provisions of Delaware Law, or the right to terminate the relationship of any Consultant with the Company or its Affiliates.

C.            If the Company or its Affiliates is required to withhold any amounts by reason of federal, state or local tax laws, rules or regulations, in respect of the issuance of Awards or shares of stock pursuant to the Plan, the Company or such Affiliates shall be entitled to deduct and withhold such amounts from any cash payments to be made to the Recipient. In any event, such person shall promptly make available to the Company or such Affiliate, when requested by the Company or such Affiliate, sufficient funds to meet the requirements of such withholding, and the Company or such Affiliate may take and authorize such steps as it may deem advisable in order to have such funds made available to the Company or such Affiliate from any funds or property due or to become due to such person.

D.            To the extent provided by the terms of an Option Agreement, the person to whom an Option is granted may satisfy any federal, state or local tax withholding obligation relating to the exercise or acquisition of stock under an Option by any of the following means or by a combination of such means: (i) tendering a cash payment; (ii) authorizing the Company to withhold shares from the shares of the stock otherwise issuable to the Recipient as a result of the exercise or acquisition of stock underlying the Option; or (iii) delivering to the Company unencumbered shares of the Company’s stock owned by the person acquiring the stock. The Fair Market Value of any shares of Common Stock withheld or tendered to satisfy any such tax withholding obligations shall not exceed the sum of (i) the product of the amount of ordinary income recognized in connection with the Option exercise and the optionee's highest marginal income tax rate, and (ii) the optionee's FICA tax liability in connection with the Option exercise.
 
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E.            The Company shall not be required to issue fractional shares pursuant to this Plan and, accordingly, a Recipient may be awarded or required to purchase only whole shares.

F.            The Plan and all determinations made and actions taken hereunder, to the extent not otherwise governed by the Code or laws of the United States, shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware and construed accordingly, without reference to the conflict of laws principles.

G.            The receipt, transfer and exercise of any Award is subject to taxation under Section 83 of the Code.
 
ARTICLE XII. ADJUSTMENTS UPON CHANGES IN STOCK.

If any change is made in the stock subject to the Plan, or subject to any Award, without the receipt of consideration by the Company (through merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization, reincorporation, stock dividend, dividend in property other than cash, stock split, liquidating dividend, combination of shares, exchange of shares, change in corporate structure or other transaction not involving the receipt of consideration by the Company), the Plan will be appropriately adjusted in the class(es) and maximum number of shares subject to the Plan, and the outstanding Awards will be appropriately adjusted in the class(es) and number of shares and price per share of stock subject to such outstanding Awards. Such adjustments shall be made by the Board or the Committee, the determination of which shall be final, binding and conclusive. (The conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be treated as a transaction not involving the receipt of consideration by the Company.)

ARTICLE XIII. AMENDMENT OF THE PLAN AND AWARDS.

A.            The Board at any time, and from time to time, may amend the Plan. However, except as provided in Article XII relating to adjustments upon changes in stock, no amendment shall be effective unless approved by the stockholders of the Company within twelve (12) months before or after the adoption of the amendment, where the amendment will:

(i)            Increase the number of shares reserved for Awards under the Plan;

(ii)            Modify the requirements as to eligibility for participation in the Plan (to the extent such modification requires stockholder approval in order for the Plan to satisfy the requirements of Section 422 of the Code); or

(iii)            Modify the Plan in any other way if such modification requires stockholder approval in order for the Plan to satisfy the requirements of Section 422 of the Code.

B.            The Board may in its sole discretion submit any other amendment to the Plan for stockholder approval, including, but not limited to, amendments to the Plan intended to satisfy the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder regarding the exclusion of performance-based compensation from the limit on corporate deductibility of compensation paid to certain executive officers.

C.            It is expressly contemplated that the Board may amend the Plan in any respect the Board deems necessary or advisable to provide eligible Employees, Directors or Consultants with the maximum benefits provided or to be provided under the provisions of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder relating to Incentive Stock Options and/or to bring the Plan and/or Incentive Stock Options granted under it into compliance therewith.
 
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D.            Rights and obligations of the Recipient under any Award granted before amendment of the Plan shall not be materially impaired by any amendment of the Plan except with the written consent of the Recipient, unless such amendment is necessary to comply with any applicable law, regulation or rule as determined in the sole discretion of the Board.

E.            The Board at any time, and from time to time, may amend, modify, extend, cancel or renew any Award or waive any restrictions or conditions applicable to any Award or any shares acquired upon the exercise thereof and accelerate, continue, extend or defer the exercise time for any Award or the vesting of any shares acquired upon the exercise thereof, including with respect to the period following a Recipient’s termination of Continuous Status as an Employee, Director or Consultant; provided, however, that the rights and obligations under any Award shall not be materially impaired by any such amendment except with the written consent of the Recipient, unless such amendment is necessary to comply with any applicable law, regulation or rule as determined in the sole discretion of the Board.

The Board may accelerate the time at which an Option may first be exercised or the time during which an Option or any part thereof will vest notwithstanding the provisions in the Option Agreement stating the time at which it may first be exercised or the time during which it will vest.

F.            The Board may amend the Plan to take into account changes in law and tax and accounting rules, as well as other developments, and to grant Awards that qualify for beneficial treatment under such rules without stockholder approval.

ARTICLE XIV. TERMINATION OR SUSPENSION OF THE PLAN.

A.            The Board may suspend or terminate the Plan at any time. Unless sooner terminated, no Incentive Stock Options may be granted under the Plan after May 6, 2024, which is the tenth anniversary of the date this amended and restated Plan is approved by the stockholders of the Company.  No Awards may be granted under the Plan while the Plan is suspended or after it is terminated.

B.            Rights and obligations under any Award granted while the Plan is in effect shall not be impaired by suspension or termination of the Plan, except with the written consent of the Recipient, unless such impairment is necessary to qualify the Award as an Incentive Stock Option or to comply with any applicable law, regulation or rule all as determined in the sole discretion of the Board.

ARTICLE XV. EFFECTIVE DATE OF PLAN.

This amended and restated Plan was approved by the stockholders of the Company on May 6, 2014.   The Board amended certain provisions on the Plan, to reflect the FASB's recent amendments to ASC 718 relating to share withholding, effective October 12, 2016.  Pursuant to Article XIII, these amendments were not required to be approved by the stockholders of the Company.

ARTICLE XVI. COMPLIANCE WITH SECURITIES LAWS.
 
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The grant of Awards and the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of Options shall be subject to compliance with all applicable requirements of federal and state law with respect to such securities. Options may not be exercised if the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon exercise would constitute a violation of any applicable federal or state securities laws or other laws or regulations or the requirements of any stock exchange or market system upon which the Common Stock may then be listed. In addition, no Option may be exercised unless (A) a registration statement under the Act shall at the time of exercise of the Option be in effect with respect to the Common Stock shares to be issued upon the exercise of that Option or (B) in the opinion of counsel to the Company, the Common Stock shares issuable upon exercise of the Option may be issued in accordance with the terms of an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the Act. The inability of the Company to obtain from any regulatory body having jurisdiction the authority, if any, deemed by the Company’s counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any Common Stock shares under the Plan shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect of the failure to issue or sell such shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained. As a condition of the exercise of any Option, the Company may require the Recipient to satisfy any qualifications that may be necessary or appropriate, to evidence compliance with any applicable law or regulation and to make any representation or warranty with respect thereto as may be requested by the Company. The Company may, upon the advice of counsel to the Company, place legends on stock certificates issued under the Plan as such counsel deems necessary or appropriate in order to comply with applicable securities laws, including, but not limited to, legends restricting the transfer of the Common Stock.

ARTICLE XVII. COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 409A.

To the extent that the Board determines that any Award granted under the Plan is subject to Section 409A of the Code, the Option Agreement or other agreement evidencing the Award will incorporate the terms and conditions required by Section 409A of the Code. To the extent applicable, the Plan and Award agreements will be interpreted in accordance with Section 409A of the Code and Department of Treasury regulations and other interpretive guidance issued thereunder, including without limitation any such regulations or other guidance that may be issued after the Plan's Effective Date. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in the event that following the Plan's Effective Date the Board determines that any Award may be subject to Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance (including such Department of Treasury guidance as may be issued after the Plan's Effective Date), the Board may adopt such amendment to the Plan and applicable Award agreements or adopt other policies and procedures (including amendments, policies and procedures with retroactive effect), or take any other actions, that the Board determines are necessary or appropriate to (a) exempt the Award from Section 409A of the Code and/or preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided with respect to the Award, or (b) comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance.
 
 
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