Atlas Energy Solutions Inc. Management Change in Control Severance Plan
Exhibit 10.7
Atlas Energy Solutions Inc.
Management Change in Control Severance Plan
ARTICLE I
PURPOSE
This Atlas Energy Solutions Inc. Management Change in Control Severance Plan has been established by the Company on May 22, 2023 (the “Effective Date”) to provide Participants with the opportunity to receive severance protection in connection with a Change in Control of the Company. The purpose of the Plan is to attract and retain talent and to assure the present and future continuity, objectivity, and dedication of management in the event of any Change in Control to maximize the value of the Company on a Change in Control. The Plan is intended to be a top hat welfare benefit plan under ERISA.
Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein have the meanings set forth in Article II.
ARTICLE II
DEFINITIONS
Section 2.01 “Administrator” means the Compensation Committee of the Board or any other person or committee appointed by the Board to administer the Plan.
Section 2.02 “Affiliate” means any person that directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Company and any predecessors to such entity; provided, however, that a natural person shall not be considered an Affiliate.
Section 2.03 “Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.
Section 2.04 “Cause” means:
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Section 2.05 “Change in Control” has the same meaning of a “Change in Control” or similar term within the Company’s then-current LTIP.
Section 2.06 “Change in Control Multiplier” shall be the number assigned to each Eligible Person on Appendix A attached hereto in order to calculate his or her Change in Control Severance.
Section 2.07 “Change in Control Severance” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.02(a).
Section 2.08 “COBRA” means the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985.
Section 2.09 “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Any reference to a section of the Code shall be deemed to include a reference to any regulations promulgated thereunder.
Section 2.10 “Company” means Atlas Energy Solutions Inc. a Delaware corporation, and any successor thereto.
Section 2.11 “Confidentiality Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.01.
Section 2.12 “Confidential Information” refers to an item of information, or a compilation of information, in any form (tangible or intangible), related to the business of the Company that the Company and its Affiliates have not made public or authorized public disclosure of, and that is not generally known to the public through proper means including, but not limited to, knowledge, information and materials about: technical data, know-how, innovations, computer programs, un-patented inventions, and trade secrets; methods of operation and operational data and techniques; customer lists, customer or client data, preferences, and purchasing histories; nonpublic information regarding products and services; know-how, formulations, research and development, including information regarding discoveries, new products or services not yet released to the public; the Company’s and its Affiliates’ programs to minimize environmental and occupational hazards and health and safety risks; business plans; and confidential information about strategic, financial, marketing, pricing, human resources information obtained from a confidential personnel file (such as internal evaluations of the performance, capability and potential of any employee of the Company or its Affiliates) and other proprietary matters relating to the Company and its Affiliates. Confidential Information does not include information lawfully acquired by a non-management employee about wages, hours or other terms and conditions of non-management employees if used by them
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for purposes protected by §7 of the National Labor Relations Act (the NLRA) such as joining or forming a union, engaging in collective bargaining, or engaging in other concerted activity for their mutual aid or protection.
Section 2.13 “Covered Period” means the period of time beginning six (6) months prior to the occurrence of a Change in Control and lasting through the eighteen (18)-month anniversary of the occurrence of the Change in Control.
Section 2.14 “Disability” means with respect to any Participant, a condition such that the Participant by reason of physical or mental disability becomes unable to perform his or her normal duties for more than 180 days in the aggregate (excluding infrequent or temporary absence due to ordinary transitory illness) during any twelve (12)-month period.
Section 2.15 “Effective Date” has the meaning set forth in Article I.
Section 2.16 “Eligible Employee” means any member of the management team that the Board has appointed as of the Effective Date and as documented on Appendix A; provided, however, that any member of the management team who has previously entered into an individual employment agreement with the Company is excluded from participating in this Plan.
Section 2.17 “ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
Section 2.18 “Good Reason” means:
The Company and the Participant agree that Good Reason does not exist unless and until the Participant provides the Company with written notice of the acts alleged to constitute Good Reason within ninety (90) days of the Participant’s knowledge of the occurrence of such event, and the Company fails to cure such acts within thirty (30) days of receipt of such notice. Participant must terminate employment within sixty (60) days following the expiration of such cure period for the termination to be on account of Good Reason.
Section 2.19 “LTIP” means the Atlas Energy Solutions Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended, or any successor or replacement plan.
Section 2.20 “Participant” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01.
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Section 2.21 “Participation Agreement” means the latest participation agreement delivered by the Company to a Participant informing the Eligible Employee of the Eligible Employee’s participation in the Plan and containing any terms and conditions that may be applicable to the Eligible Employee in addition to or contrary to the terms of this Plan.
Section 2.22 “Plan” means this Atlas Energy Solutions Inc. Management Change in Control Severance Plan, as may be amended and/or restated from time to time.
Section 2.23 “Qualifying Termination” means the termination of a Participant’s employment for either:
For purposes of clarity, a termination due to death or Disability shall not be deemed to be a Qualifying Termination pursuant to this Plan.
Section 2.24 “Release” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.01(b).
Section 2.25 “Release Expiration Date” means that date that is twenty-one (21) days following the date upon which the Company delivers the Release to the Employee (which shall occur no later than seven (7) days after the Participant’s Termination Date) or, in the event that such termination of employment is “in connection with an exit incentive or other employment termination program” (as such phrase is defined in the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967), the date that is forty-five (45) days following such delivery date.
Section 2.26 “Severance” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.01(a).
Section 2.27 “Severance Benefits” shall mean, as the context requires, the amounts to be paid pursuant to Article IV.
Section 2.28 “Severance Multiplier” shall be the number assigned to each Eligible Person on Appendix A attached hereto in order to calculate his or her Severance.
Section 2.29 “Specified Employee Payment Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.13(b).
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ARTICLE III
PARTICIPATION
Section 3.01 Participants. The Administrator shall designate and provide written notice to each Eligible Employee chosen by the Administrator to participate in the Plan (each, a “Participant”). Appendix A of the Plan, as it may be updated from time to time by the Administrator, shall at all times contain a current list of Participants. Updates to Appendix A shall not require an amendment of the Plan and the Administrator has the ability to amend or modify Appendix A at any time without Participant consent.
ARTICLE IV
SEVERANCE BENEFITS
Section 4.01 Severance. If a Participant has a Qualifying Termination outside of a Covered Period or experiences a termination of employment due to the Participant’s death or Disability (whether or not in connection with a Covered Period), then, subject to Article V, the Company will provide the Participant with the following:
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Section 4.02 Change in Control Severance. If a Participant has a Qualifying Termination during the Covered Period, then, subject to Article V, the Company will provide the Participant with the following:
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Section 4.03 LTIP Awards. Upon a termination of a Participant’s employment for any reason, all outstanding LTIP awards that the Participant holds at the time of the applicable termination of employment shall be governed by the terms and conditions of the LTIP and the Participant’s individual LTIP award agreements.
ARTICLE V
CONDITIONS
Section 5.01 Conditions. A Participant’s entitlement to any Severance Benefits under this Plan, or the right to continue receiving such Severance Benefits, will be subject to:
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ARTICLE VI
RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS
Section 6.01 Restrictive Covenants Generally. Notwithstanding the provisions herein, the Participant acknowledges that he or she is subject to that certain Confidentiality and Intellectual Property Agreement entered into with the Company (the “Confidentiality Agreement”), which governs certain restrictive covenants agreed upon between the Participant and the Company; should any provisions of this Article VI conflict with the Confidentiality Agreement, that Confidentiality Agreement shall control. Except as otherwise provided in this Plan, the Participant further acknowledges that during the course of his or her employment, the Participant became aware of and familiar with proprietary, secret, and other Confidential Information relating to the Company’s business. In consideration of the Participants’ receipt and access to the Confidential Information, and as a condition of a Participant’s continued employment and potential receipt of benefits pursuant to this Plan, each Participant shall comply with and be bound by any provisions in this Plan regarding Confidential Information and other restrictive covenants contained in this Article VI. Each Participant shall also expressly agree by his or her participation in this Plan that the Company’s products, services, and designs are unique, and that the Company (including its subsidiaries and its Affiliates) shall have a legitimate business interest in protecting its relationship with any customers, potential customers, Confidential Information, including goodwill and its investment in its employees.
Section 6.02 Confidentiality. Participant agrees that both during the Participant’s employment period and thereafter, except as permitted by this Plan or by a directive of the Company, Participant shall not disclose any Confidential Information to any person or entity and shall not use any Confidential Information in any way that is not for the benefit of the Company (including its subsidiaries and Affiliates). Participant shall follow all Company policies and protocols communicated to Participant in writing regarding the security of all documents and other materials containing Confidential Information (regardless of the medium on which Confidential Information is stored). Except in connection with the performance of Participant’s duties on behalf of the Company, Participant shall not remove from facilities of the Company any equipment, drawings, notes, reports, manuals, invention records, computer software, customer information, or other data or materials that constitute or contain Confidential Information, whether paper or electronic and whether produced by Participant or obtained by the Company. The covenants of this Section 6.02 shall apply to all Confidential Information, whether now known or later to become known to Participant during the period that Participant is employed by or affiliated with the Company. This Section 6.02 is not intended to prevent a Participant from disclosing Confidential Information to: (i) other employees of the Company who have a need to know the information in connection with the businesses of the Company; (ii) disclosures to counterparties, customers and suppliers when, in the reasonable and good faith belief of Participant, such disclosure is in connection with Participant’s performance of his or her duties and is in the best interests of the Company; or (iii) disclosures to a person or entity that has (A) been retained by the Company to provide services to the Company, and (B) agreed in writing to abide by the terms of a confidentiality agreement.
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Section 6.03 Non-Disparagement. Participant agrees that neither he or she, nor anyone acting on his or her behalf, will make any derogatory or disparaging statement about the Company and/or the Employer Released Parties (as defined in Appendix B of the Release) to any individual or entity, including but not limited to, the Company’s actual or potential clients, customers, vendors, employees, financial or credit institutions, or the media, nor directly or indirectly take any action which is intended to embarrass any of them. For purposes of this Section 6.03, a disparaging statement is any communication, oral or written, which would cause or tend to cause the recipient of the communication to question the business condition, integrity, competence, fairness, or good character of the person to whom, or the entity to which the communication relates, regardless of whether the Company believes such statements to be, or such statements are in fact, truthful. The parties acknowledge and agree that the intent of this Section 6.03 is to avoid all derogatory or disparaging remarks by the Participant and not simply those which may be legally defined as defamatory. In the event that the Participant breaches this Section 6.03, the Participant explicitly agrees to pay all damages (including, but not limited to, litigation and/or defense costs, expenses, and reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by the Company as a result of the Participant’s breach. The parties agree that nothing in this Section 6.03 prohibits the Participant from engaging in any activity protected under the National Labor Relations Act.
Section 6.04 Cooperation. Participant agrees, for a reasonable period of time following the Termination Date, to use his or her best professional efforts to orderly windup his or her job duties and responsibilities. Participant further agrees, for a reasonable period of time following the Termination Date, to provide reasonable assistance to the Company (including assistance with litigation and arbitration matters), upon the Company’s reasonable request, concerning Participant’s previous employment-related responsibilities. Such assistance may include, but is not limited to, transferring signature authorities, communicating and/or meeting with the Company’s auditors and attorneys, giving deposition testimony, attending depositions, reviewing pleadings, including discovery pleadings, and attending and giving testimony in court and arbitration proceedings. Participant also covenants and agrees to return to the Company all of the Company’s property and confidential and/or proprietary information, if any, that is in Participant’s possession, including but not limited to, information stored electronically on computer drives, disks, or smartphones.
Section 6.05 Remedies. Participant agrees that in the event of the Participant’s breach or threatened breach of this Plan and restrictive covenants, the Company: (i) may pursue any remedies available under this Plan, including but not limited to, the recovery of the severance consideration set forth in Article IV of this Plan, and any other monetary damages; and (ii) has the right to cease payment of unpaid amounts set forth in Article IV of this Plan. The Participant also agrees that in the event of the parties’ breach or threatened breach of this Plan, the parties may suffer irreparable injury and damage to which an award of money to Participant or the Company would not be an adequate remedy. Participant therefore also agrees that in the event of said breach or any reasonable threat of breach, the parties shall be entitled to seek an immediate injunctive relief to prevent such breach, threatened breach, and/or continued breach by the Company, Participant, and/or any and all persons and/or entities acting for and/or with Participant. Participant and the Company further agree that the provisions of this Plan are reasonable. In the event that Participant ever breaches any provision or obligation under this Plan, Participant explicitly agrees to pay all damages (including, but not limited to, litigation and/or defense costs, expenses, and reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by the Company as a result of the Participant’s breach. Nothing in this Section 6.05 shall, or is intended to, limit or restrict any other rights or remedies the Company may have by virtue of this Plan or otherwise.
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ARTICLE VII
280G MATTERS
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan, if a Participant is a “disqualified individual” (as defined in Section 280G(c) of the Code), and the payments and benefits provided for in the Plan, together with any other payments and benefits which such Participant has the right to receive from the Company or any of its Affiliates, would constitute a “parachute payment” (as defined in Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code), then the payments and benefits provided for in the Plan shall be either:
whichever produces the better net after-tax position to such Participant (taking into account any applicable excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code and any other applicable taxes). The reduction of payments and benefits hereunder, if applicable, shall be made by reducing, first, payments or benefits to be paid in cash hereunder in the order in which such payment or benefit would be paid or provided (beginning with such payment or benefit that would be made last in time and continuing, to the extent necessary, through to such payment or benefit that would be made first in time) and, second, reducing any benefit to be provided in-kind hereunder in a similar order. The determination as to whether any such reduction in the amount of the payments and benefits provided hereunder is necessary shall be made by the Company in good faith. If a reduced payment or benefit is made or provided and through error or otherwise that payment or benefit, when aggregated with other payments and benefits from the Company used in determining if a “parachute payment” exists, exceeds one dollar ($1.00) less than three (3) times such Participant’s base amount, then such Participant shall be required to immediately repay such excess to the Company upon notification that an overpayment has been made. Nothing in this Article VII shall require the Company to be responsible for, or have any liability or obligation with respect to, such Participant’s excise tax liabilities under Section 4999 of the Code.
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ARTICLE VIII
CLAIMS PROCEDURES
Section 8.01 Initial Claims. A Participant who believes he or she is entitled to a payment under the Plan that has not been received may submit a written claim for benefits to the Plan within sixty (60) days after the Participant’s Qualifying Termination. Claims should be addressed and sent to:
Atlas Energy Solutions
c/o Company Secretary
5918 W. Courtyard Dr., Suite 500
Austin, Texas 78730
If the Participant’s claim is denied, in whole or in part, the Participant will be furnished with written notice of the denial within ninety (90) days after the Administrator’s receipt of the Participant’s written claim, unless special circumstances require an extension of time for processing the claim, in which case a period not to exceed 180 days will apply. If such an extension of time is required, then written notice of the extension will be furnished to the Participant before the termination of the initial ninety (90)-day period and will describe the special circumstances requiring the extension, and the date on which a decision is expected to be rendered. Written notice of the denial of the Participant’s claim will contain the following information:
Section 8.02 Appeal of Denied Claims. If the Participant’s claim is denied and he or she wishes to submit a request for a review of the denied claim, then the Participant, or his or her authorized representative, must follow the procedures described below:
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Section 8.03 Administrator’s Response to Appeal. The Administrator will provide the Participant with written notice of its decision within sixty (60) days after the Administrator’s receipt of the Participant’s written claim for review. There may be special circumstances which require an extension of this sixty (60)-day period. In any such case, the Administrator will notify the Participant in writing within the sixty (60)-day period and the final decision will be made no later than 120 days after the Administrator’s receipt of the Participant’s written claim for review. The Administrator’s decision on the Participant’s claim for review will be communicated to the Participant in writing and will clearly state:
Section 8.04 Exhaustion of Administrative Remedies. The exhaustion of these claims procedures is mandatory for resolving every claim and dispute arising under the Plan. As to such claims and disputes:
Section 8.05 Attorney’s Fees. The Company and each Participant shall bear their own attorneys’ fees incurred in connection with any disputes between them.
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ARTICLE IX
ADMINISTRATION, AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION
Section 9.01 Administration. The Administrator has the exclusive right, power, and authority, in its sole and absolute discretion, to administer and interpret the Plan. The Administrator has all powers reasonably necessary to carry out its responsibilities under the Plan including (but not limited to) the sole and absolute discretionary authority to:
The decision of the Administrator on any disputes arising under the Plan, including (but not limited to) questions of construction, interpretation and administration shall be final, conclusive and binding on all persons having an interest in or under the Plan. Any determination made by the Administrator shall be given deference in the event the determination is subject to judicial review and shall be overturned by a court of law only if it is arbitrary and capricious.
Section 9.02 Amendment and Termination. The Company reserves the right to amend or terminate the Plan at any time, by providing at least ninety (90) days advance written notice to each Participant; provided that no such amendment or termination that has the effect of reducing or diminishing the right of any Participant will be effective without the written consent of such Participant.
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ARTICLE X
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 10.01 At-Will Employment. The Plan does not alter the status of each Participant as an at-will employee of the Company. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to give any Participant the right to remain employed by the Company or to interfere with the rights of the Company to terminate the employment of any Participant at any time, with or without Cause.
Section 10.02 Effect on Other Plans, Agreements and Benefits.
Section 10.03 Mitigation and Offset. If a Participant obtains other employment, then such other employment will not affect the Participant’s rights or the Company’s obligations under the Plan. The Company may reduce the amount of any Severance Benefits otherwise payable to or on behalf of a Participant by the amount of any obligation of the Participant to the Company, and the Participant shall be deemed to have consented to such reduction.
Section 10.04 Severability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any other provision of the Plan shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of the Plan. If any other provision of the Plan is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, invalid, void, or unenforceable, such provision shall be deemed modified, amended, and narrowed to the extent necessary to render such provision legal, valid, and enforceable, and the other remaining provisions of the Plan shall not be affected but shall remain in full force and effect.
Section 10.05 Headings and Subheadings. Headings and subheadings contained in the Plan are intended solely for convenience and no provision of the Plan is to be construed by reference to the heading or subheading of any section or paragraph.
Section 10.06 Unfunded Obligations. The amounts to be paid to Participants under the Plan are unfunded obligations of the Company. The Company is not required to segregate any monies or other assets from its general funds with respect to these obligations. Participants shall not have any preference or security interest in any assets of the Company other than as a general unsecured creditor.
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Section 10.07 Successors. The Plan will be binding upon any successor to the Company, its assets, its businesses, or its interest (whether as a result of the occurrence of a Change in Control or otherwise), in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be obligated under the Plan if no succession had taken place. In the case of any transaction in which a successor would not by the foregoing provision or by operation of law be bound by the Plan, the Company shall require any successor to the Company to expressly and unconditionally assume the Plan in writing and honor the obligations of the Company hereunder, in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform if no succession had taken place. All payments and benefits that become due to a Participant under the Plan will inure to the benefit of his or her heirs, assigns, designees, or legal representatives.
Section 10.08 Transfer and Assignment. Neither a Participant nor any other person shall have any right to sell, assign, transfer, pledge, anticipate, or otherwise encumber, transfer, hypothecate, or convey any amounts payable under the Plan prior to the date that such amounts are paid, except that, in the case of a Participant’s death, such amounts shall be paid to the Participant’s beneficiaries.
Section 10.09 Waiver. Any party’s failure to enforce any provision or provisions of the Plan will not in any way be construed as a waiver of any such provision or provisions, nor prevent any party from thereafter enforcing each and every other provision of the Plan.
Section 10.10 Governing Law. To the extent not pre-empted by federal law, the Plan shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of Texas without regard to conflicts of law principles. Any action or proceeding to enforce the provisions of the Plan will be brought only in a state or federal court located in the state of Texas, county of Travis, and each party consents to the venue and jurisdiction of such court. The parties hereby irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts and waive the defense of inconvenient forum to the maintenance of any such action or proceeding in such venue.
Section 10.11 Clawback. Any amounts payable under the Plan are subject to any policy (whether in existence as of the Effective Date or later adopted) established by the Company providing for clawback or recovery of amounts that were paid to the Participant. The Company will make any determination for clawback or recovery in its sole discretion and in accordance with any applicable law or regulation.
Section 10.12 Withholding. The Company shall have the right to withhold from any amount payable hereunder any Federal, state and local taxes in order for the Company to satisfy any withholding tax obligation it may have under any applicable law or regulation.
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Section 10.13 Section 409A.
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APPENDIX A
Eligible Employees
Name/Title or Position | Severance Multiplier | Change in Control Severance Multiplier |
Chief Executive Officer | 2X | 3X |
President and CFO | 2X | 3X |
Section 16 Officers | 1.5X | 2X |
Other Officers | 1X | 1.5X |
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APPENDIX B
The following Release is intended to be an example of the material terms of the
general form of Release that shall be used in connection with the
Atlas Energy Solutions Inc. Management Change in Control Severance Plan
FORM OF GENERAL RELEASE
This General Release (the “Release”) constitutes the Release referred to in that certain [Atlas Energy Solutions Inc.] Management Change in Control Severance Plan (as amended the “Plan”), by and among [] (the “Employee”) and the Company.
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Further, this Release does not limit Employee’s right or ability to: (i) disclose information required by law; (ii) report a possible violation of any law or regulation to any government agency or entity, or make disclosures that are protected under the whistleblower provisions of any law; (iii) initiate, provide information to, testify at, participate, or otherwise assist, any governmental, regulatory, law enforcement agency, legislative body, any self-regulatory organization, or the Company’s legal, compliance, or human resources officers in any investigation or proceeding brought by relating to an alleged violation of any federal, state, or municipal law; or (iv) respond to any inquiry from such authority, including an inquiry about the existence of this Release or its underlying facts. Employee also does not need to notify the Company or seek the Company’s prior authorization before making such disclosures or engaging in such communications.
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Notwithstanding the initial effectiveness of this Release, Employee may revoke the delivery (and therefore the effectiveness) of this Release within the seven (7)-day period beginning on the date Employee delivers this Release to the Company (such seven (7)-day period being referred to herein as the “Release Revocation Period”). To be effective, such revocation must be in writing signed by Employee and must be delivered to [title] before 11:59 p.m., Central Time, on the last day of the Release Revocation Period. If an effective revocation is delivered in the foregoing manner and timeframe, this Release shall be of no force or effect and shall be null and void ab initio. No consideration pursuant to the Plan shall be paid if this Release is revoked by Employee in the foregoing manner.
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