ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

Contract Categories: Business Finance - Purchase Agreements
EX-2.1 2 dex21.htm ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

Exhibit 2.1

 

ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

Dated, October 15, 2003

 

By and Among

 

QUANTUM-VERITEK, INC.

a Michigan corporation

 

and

 

VERI-TEK INTERNATIONAL CORP.,

a Michigan corporation

 

and

 

JAMES JURANITCH

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

1.

   PURCHASE OF ASSETS    1

1.1.

  

ASSETS TO BE PURCHASED

   1

1.2.

  

LIABILITIES ASSUMED

   3

1.3.

  

PURCHASE PRICE

   3

1.4.

  

CLOSING

   4

1.5.

  

INSTRUMENTS OF TRANSFER TO PURCHASER AT THE CLOSING

   5

2.

   REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY    5

2.1.

  

DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE

   5

2.2.

  

CORPORATE ORGANIZATION

   5

2.3.

  

AUTHORIZATION

   6

2.4.

  

NON-CONTRAVENTION

   6

2.5.

  

CONSENTS AND APPROVALS

   6

2.6.

  

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

   7

2.7.

  

ABSENCE OF UNDISCLOSED LIABILITIES

   7

2.8.

  

ABSENCE OF CERTAIN CHANGES

   7

2.9.

  

PROPERTIES

   9

2.10.

  

MACHINERY, EQUIPMENT, VEHICLES AND PERSONAL PROPERTY

   9

2.11.

  

INVENTORIES

   9

2.12.

  

RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES

   9

2.13.

  

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS

   10

2.14.

  

LITIGATION

   10

2.15.

  

TAX MATTERS

   10

2.16.

  

INSURANCE

   12

2.17.

  

BENEFIT PLANS

   12

2.18.

  

BANK ACCOUNTS

   13

2.19.

  

CONTRACTS AND COMMITMENTS; NO DEFAULT

   13

2.20.

  

ORDERS, COMMITMENTS AND RETURNS

   14

2.21.

  

LABOR MATTERS

   14

2.22.

  

DEALERS AND SUPPLIERS

   15

2.23.

  

PERMITS AND OTHER OPERATING RIGHTS

   15

2.24.

  

COMPLIANCE WITH LAW

   15

2.25.

  

ASSETS OF BUSINESS

   15

2.26.

  

ENVIRONMENTAL AND SAFETY MATTERS

   16

2.27.

  

TRANSACTIONS WITH CERTAIN PERSONS

   17

2.28.

  

BROKERS

   17

2.29.

  

INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

   18

2.30.

  

ABSENCE OF CERTAIN BUSINESS PRACTICES

   18

2.31.

  

DISCLOSURE

   18

3.

   REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PURCHASER    18

3.1.

  

CORPORATE ORGANIZATION

   18

3.2.

  

AUTHORIZATION

   19

3.3.

  

NON-CONTRAVENTION

   19

3.4.

  

CONSENTS AND APPROVALS

   19

3.5.

  

BROKERS

   20

3.6.

  

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

   20

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

4.

   COVENANTS    20

4.1.

  

COMPANYS AGREEMENTS AS TO SPECIFIED MATTERS

   20

4.2.

  

NO COMPANY SOLICITATION OF ALTERNATE TRANSACTION. NO BREAK-UP FEE

   22

4.3.

  

FULL ACCESS TO PURCHASER

   23

4.4.

  

CONFIDENTIALITY

   23

4.5.

  

FILINGS; CONSENTS; REMOVAL OF OBJECTIONS

   24

4.6.

  

FURTHER ASSURANCES; COOPERATION; NOTIFICATION

   24

4.7.

  

SUPPLEMENTS TO DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE

   25

4.8.

  

PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENTS

   25

4.9.

  

TAX MATTERS

   25

4.10.

  

INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

   26

4.11.

  

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

   26

4.12.

  

COMPETITIVE ACTIVITIES

   27

4.13.

  

NAME CHANGE

   28

4.14.

  

LEASES

   28

5.

   CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE PURCHASER    28

5.1.

  

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES TRUE

   28

5.2.

  

PERFORMANCE

   28

5.3.

  

REQUIRED APPROVALS AND CONSENTS

   28

5.4.

  

ADVERSE CHANGES

   29

5.5.

  

NO PROCEEDING OR LITIGATION

   29

5.6.

  

INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

   29

5.7.

  

LEGISLATION

   29

5.8.

  

ACCEPTANCE BY COUNSEL TO THE PURCHASER

   29

5.9.

  

CERTIFICATES

   29

5.10.

  

DOCUMENTATION FOR CONVEYANCE OF THE ASSETS

   29

6.

   CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF COMPANY AND SHAREHOLDERS    30

6.1.

  

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES TRUE

   30

6.2.

  

PERFORMANCE

   30

6.3.

  

CORPORATE APPROVALS

   30

6.4.

  

NO PROCEEDING OR LITIGATION

   30

6.5.

  

CERTIFICATES

   30

6.6.

  

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

   30

7.

   TERMINATION AND ABANDONMENT    30

7.1.

  

METHODS OF TERMINATION

   30

7.2.

  

PROCEDURE UPON TERMINATION

   31

7.3.

  

EFFECT OF TERMINATION

   31

8.

   SURVIVAL AND INDEMNIFICATION    31

8.1.

  

SURVIVAL

   31

8.2.

  

INDEMNIFICATION BY THE PURCHASER

   32

8.3.

  

INDEMNIFICATION BY THE COMPANY

   32

8.4.

  

CLAIMS FOR INDEMNIFICATION

   32

8.5

  

BASKET AMOUNT

   33

8.6.

  

INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

   34

8.7.

  

LIMIT ON DAMAGES

   34

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

9.

   MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS    34

9.1.

  

EXPENSES

   34

9.2.

  

AMENDMENT AND MODIFICATION

   34

9.3.

  

WAIVER OF COMPLIANCE; CONSENTS

   34

9.4.

  

NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES

   34

9.5.

  

NOTICES

   35

9.6.

  

ASSIGNMENT

   36

9.7.

  

GOVERNING LAW

   36

9.8.

  

COUNTERPARTS

   36

9.9.

  

HEADINGS

   36

9.10.

  

ENTIRE AGREEMENT

   36

9.11.

  

INJUNCTIVE RELIEF

   37

9.12.

  

CERTAIN DEFINITIONS

   37

 


LIST OF EXHIBITS

 

NAME OF EXHIBIT


  

NUMBER OF EXHIBIT


   Assets   

Exhibit 1.1(a)

*†

   Excluded Assets   

Exhibit 1.1(b)

**†

   Liabilities Undertaking   

Exhibit 1.2

*†

   Employment and Non-Compete Agreement   

Exhibit 1.3(b)(i)

*†

   Management Agreement   

Exhibit 1.3(b)(iii)

*

   Assignment and Assumption of Real Property   

Exhibit 1.3 (b)(iv)

*

   Assignment and Assumption of Equipment Lease   

Exhibit 1.3(b)(v)

*†

   Allocation of Purchase Price Among the Assets   

Exhibit 1.3(c)

**†

   Bill of Sale   

Exhibit 1.5

**†

   Transfer of Intellectual Property Rights   

Exhibit 1.5(a)(iii)

*†

   Disclosure Schedule   

Exhibit 2

*†

   Status List   

Exhibit 2.13

*†

   Listing of Employees to be Hired   

Exhibit 4.11

*†

   Listing of Company Properties for Lease   

Exhibit 4.14


* To be attached as exhibits to and delivered upon execution of the Asset Purchase Agreement.

 

** To be executed and delivered at Closing on the Asset Purchase Agreement.

 

Omitted from this prospectus pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. Veri-Tek International Corp. agrees to furnish a copy of any omitted exhibit to the SEC upon request.

 


ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

THIS ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT, is entered into this October     , 2003 by and among Quantum-Veritek, Inc., a Michigan corporation (the “Purchaser”), Veri-Tek International Corp., a Michigan corporation (“Veri-Tek or the “Company”), and James Juranitch (“Principal”) solely with respect to Section 1.3(b)(i).

 

A. The Company is engaged in the business of 1) designing test equipment; 2) building equipment used in the manufacture of drive shafts and axle; 3) utilization of “S.M.A.R.T. Manufacturing” and 4) utilization of respective analysis packaging and the performance of all services in connection therewith, wherever located (the “Business”).

 

B. The parties hereto wish to provide for the terms and condition upon which the Purchaser will acquire substantially all of the operating assets of the Business and assume certain specified liabilities of the Company.

 

C. The parties hereto wish to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the purchase of assets and assumption of liabilities and also to prescribe various conditions herein contained, and therefore the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

1. PURCHASE OF ASSETS

 

1.1. Assets to be Purchased

 

(a) Upon satisfaction of all conditions to the obligations of the parties contained herein (other than such conditions as will have been waived in accordance with the terms hereof), the Company will sell, transfer, convey, assign and deliver to the Purchaser, and the Purchaser will purchase from the Company, at the Closing (as hereinafter defined), all of the business, assets, properties, goodwill and rights of the Company, whether tangible or intangible, real, personal or mixed, wheresoever located and whether or not carried or reflected on the books and records of Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company including, without limitation:

 

(i) all rights of the Company in the personal property that is owned or leased by the Company or in which it has any right or interest;

 

(ii) franchises;

 

(iii) all right, title and interest in and to the use of the Company’s corporate names and any derivatives or combinations thereof as used by the Company;

 

(iv) all of the Intellectual Property Rights (as hereinafter defined), including the goodwill associated therewith, rights to use, licenses and sublicenses in respect thereto and the rights thereunder, royalties and remedies against infringement thereof (including past infringements), and rights of protection of interest therein;

 

(v) rights under or pursuant to licenses by or to the Company to the extent transferable;

 

(vi) inventory (materials, work in process, finished goods), equipment, machinery, furniture, fixtures, motor vehicles and supplies;

 

1


(vii) accounts receivable;

 

(viii) prepaid expenses;

 

(ix) all of the Company’s rights with respect to insurance policies (if, and to the extent, assignable), other than policies for product liability coverage and policies on the life of the Principal, contracts, purchase orders, customers, lists of customers and suppliers, sales representative agreements, and all favorable business relationships, causes of action, judgments, claims and demands of whatever nature;

 

(x) all credit balances of or inuring to the Company, under any state unemployment compensation plan or fund;

 

(xi) all of the Company’s rights with respect to partnership or joint venture agreements or arrangements;

 

(xii) files, papers and records relating to the Company’s business and assets (but the Company shall have access to and use of the records for reasonable business purposes);

 

(xiii) the assets as reflected on the Latest Unaudited Balance Sheet (as hereinafter defined), with only such dispositions of such assets reflected on the Latest Unaudited Balance Sheet as will have occurred in the ordinary course of business of the Company between the date thereof and the Closing and which are permitted by the terms hereof; and

 

(xiv) all cash on hand at Closing.

 

All of the foregoing are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “Assets” and are more fully described on Exhibit 1.1(a) hereto.

 

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company will not sell, transfer, convey, assign or deliver to the Purchaser, and the Purchaser will not purchase from the Company, the following assets:

 

(i) the consideration delivered to the Company pursuant to this Agreement (as hereinafter defined) for the Assets;

 

(ii) the minute books, corporate seal and stock records of the Company (subject to delivery of complete copies thereof to Purchaser in connection with its due diligence investigation);

 

(iii) all real estate (and improvements thereon) owned by the Company;

 

(iv) those items of machinery and equipment listed on Exhibit 1.1(b) hereto;

 

(v) those items of personal property, if any, used by the officers of the Company and identified on Exhibit 1.1(b) hereto;

 

(vi) claims of any kind or nature that the Company has or may have against any of the officers, directors, shareholders or employees of the Company, or others who have

 

2


provided professional services of any kind to the Company, including, without limitation, any loans to officers, directors, shareholders or employees of the Company, or others who have provided professional services of any kind to the Company; and

 

(vii) such other items listed on Exhibit 1.1(b) hereto.

 

All of the foregoing are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “Excluded Assets” and are more fully described on Exhibit 1.1(b) hereto.

 

1.2. Liabilities Assumed.

 

Upon satisfaction of all conditions to the obligations of the parties contained herein (other than such conditions as will have been made in accordance with the terms hereof), the Purchaser will assume the liabilities of the Company (the “Assumed Liabilities” ) as specifically set forth on Exhibit 1.2 (the “Liabilities Undertaking”). Except for the Assumed Liabilities, the Purchaser has not agreed to pay, will not be required to assume and will have no liability or obligation, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, with respect to any of the following liabilities or obligations of the Company or any affiliates or associates or of any other person (the Retained Liabilities”):

 

(a) any obligation for Taxes (as defined in Section 2.15) related to any of the Assets for any Tax period or portion thereof ending on or before the applicable Closing Date for purchase of such Assets and any obligation for other Taxes of the Company or its officers, directors, shareholders, or other agents or affiliates;

 

(b) Environmental Claims as defined in Section 2.26(b);

 

(c) any claims, damages, charges, assessments or the like arising out of or related to, directly or indirectly, product liability claims, warranty claims (except as specifically set forth in Exhibit 1.2(c)), claims of negligence, failure to perform, defect in workmanship, or the like, for products sold by or manufactured by the Company prior to Closing, and for worker’s compensation claims for injuries suffered prior to Closing, and for worker’s compensation claims for injuries suffered prior to Closing;

 

(d) any claim, obligation, liability, debts, contract right or the like that the Company may have or owe to the Principal.

 

1.3. Purchase Price.

 

(a) The total consideration to be paid by the Purchaser to the Company for the Assets (the “Purchase Price”) will be an amount equal to:

 

(i) Six Million Dollars ($6,000,000.00) in cash (the “Basic Purchase Price”), and

 

(ii) the aggregate sum of the “Assumed Liabilities”, and

 

(b) At the Closing, the Purchaser will:

 

(i) Execute and deliver to the Principal Employment and Noncompete Agreements in form attached as Exhibit 1.3(b)(i);

 

3


(ii) Execute and deliver to the Company the Liabilities Undertaking;

 

(iii) Execute and deliver to Quantum Associates, LLC., a management agreement in the form attached hereto on Exhibit 1.3 (iii);

 

(iv) Execute and deliver to the Company the Assignment and Assumption of Real Property Lease in the form attached hereto on Exhibit 1.3(iv);

 

(v) Execute and deliver to the Company the Assignment and Assumption of Equipment Leases in the form attached hereto on Exhibit 1.3(v);

 

(vi) Execute and deliver to the Principal all documentation necessary to convey to the Principal a 40% equity interest in Purchaser; and

 

(vii) Deliver to the Company Six Million Dollars ($6,000,000) by wire transfer to an account specified by the Company.

 

(c) The Purchase Price will be allocated among the Assets in the manner required by Section 1060 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). In making such allocation, the allocations set forth in Exhibit 1.3(c), attached hereto will apply, subject to adjustment after the Closing based upon the Closing Balance Sheet. In preparing Exhibit 1.3(c), the Company will cooperate fully with the Purchaser in determining the values of the Assets and the resulting allocation of the Purchase Price among the various assets; it being understood that such determination will be binding on the Purchaser and the Company only for the purposes of U.S. Federal, state and local taxation. The Company and the Purchaser will file all Tax Returns (as defined in Section 2.15) and tax reports (including IRS Form 8594) in accordance with and based upon such allocation and will take no position in any Tax Return, tax proceeding or tax audit which is inconsistent with such allocation.

 

(d) The basic purchase price shall be reduced, dollar for dollar, by the aggregate amount of any bank borrowing used to reduce the Company’s payable to the Principal below the One Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollar ($1,500,000.00) set forth on the Company’s December 31, 2002 financial statements.

 

1.4. Closing.

 

Unless this Agreement will have been terminated and the transactions contemplated herein will have been abandoned pursuant to Section 7 hereof, a closing (the “Closing”) will be held on October 30, 2003 (the “Closing Date”); provided, however, that if any of the conditions provided for in Sections 5 and 6 hereof will not have been satisfied or waived by such date, then the party to this Agreement which is unable to satisfy such condition or conditions, despite the best efforts of such party, will be entitled to postpone the Closing by notice to the other parties until such condition or conditions will have been satisfied (which such notifying party will seek to cause to happen at the earliest practicable date) or waived, but in no event may the Closing occur later than 5:00 p.m. on the “Termination Date” which will be November 2, 2003, unless the parties hereto agree in writing to extend the Termination Date. The parties will use their best efforts to complete the Closing by the Closing Date, or Termination Date, as the case may be. The Closing will be held at the offices of the respective parties, or such other place as the parties may agree, at 11:00 a.m., local time or such other time as the parties may agree, at which time and place the documents and instruments necessary or appropriate to effect the transactions contemplated herein will be exchanged by the parties.

 

4


1.5. Instruments of Transfer to Purchaser at the Closing.

 

At the Closing, the Company will deliver to the Purchaser:

 

(a) Such bills of sale, endorsements, assignments (to the extent assignable), and other good and sufficient instruments of conveyance and transfer, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Purchaser and its counsel, as will be required to vest in the Purchaser title to the Assets, including without limitation:

 

(i) General bills of sale vesting in the Purchaser good and marketable title to all of the Assets in the form included in Exhibit 1.5 hereto;

 

(ii) Appropriate endorsements and assignments of the contracts, licenses, agreements, permits, plans, commitments and other binding arrangements included in the Assets;

 

(iii) Specific bills of sale, endorsements and assignments transferring to the Purchaser the Intellectual Property Rights as set forth in Exhibit 1.5(a)(iii); and

 

(iv) Such written consents, agreements and other instruments as the Purchaser will reasonably request to enable it to use any and all trade names of the Company, and all other variations or combinations thereof as used by the Company; and

 

(b) All data relating to the assets, property, goodwill and business of the Company. Simultaneously with such delivery, the Company will take all actions necessary to put the Purchaser in actual possession and operating control of the Assets.

 

2. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

 

The Company hereby represents and warrants to the Purchaser, as of the date hereof, as follows:

 

2.1. Disclosure Schedule.

 

The disclosure schedule attached as Exhibit 2 hereto (the “Disclosure Schedule”) is divided into sections which correspond to the subsections of this Section 2. The Disclosure Schedule, as amended, is true, complete and correct in all material respects, and at Closing, shall be true, complete and correct in all material respects. Nothing in the Disclosure Schedule will be deemed adequate to disclose an exception to a representation or warranty made herein, unless the Disclosure Schedule identifies the exception with reasonable particularity and describes the relevant facts in reasonable detail. Disclosures in any subsection thereof will constitute disclosure for purposes of any other subsection and any other section or subsection of this Agreement or any exhibit to or other writing which is designated herein as being part of this Agreement.

 

2.2. Corporate Organization.

 

The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the law of the State of Michigan, has full corporate power and authority to carry on its Business as it is now being conducted and to own, lease and operate its properties and assets, is duly qualified or licensed to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing in every other jurisdiction in which the character or location of the properties and assets owned, leased or operated by it or the conduct of its Business

 

5


requires such qualification or licensing, except in such jurisdictions in which the failure to be so qualified or licensed and in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, has a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in Section 9.12) on the Company; and has heretofore delivered to the Purchaser true, complete and correct copies of its articles of incorporation and code of regulations, as presently in effect. The Disclosure Schedule contains a list of all jurisdictions in which the Company is qualified or licensed to do business. The Company has no subsidiaries.

 

2.3. Authorization.

 

The Company has full corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to carry out the transactions contemplated herein. The Board of Directors of the Company has taken all action required by law, the Company’s articles of incorporation and code of bylaws and otherwise to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and no other corporate action is necessary. This Agreement is a valid and binding legal obligation of the Company enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditor’s rights, and to general equity principles.

 

2.4. Non-Contravention.

 

Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, neither the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein will: (i) violate or be in conflict with any provision of the articles of incorporation or code of bylaws of the Company; or (ii) except for such violations, conflicts, defaults, accelerations, terminations, cancellations, impositions of fees or penalties, mortgages, pledges, liens, security interests, encumbrances, restrictions, changes or other events which could not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, (A) be in conflict with, or constitute a default, however defined (or an event which, with the giving of due notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute such a default), under, or cause or permit the acceleration of the maturity of, or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation, imposition of fees or penalties under, any debt, note, bond, lease, mortgage, indenture, license, obligation, contract, commitment, franchise, permit, instrument or other agreement or obligation to which the Company is a party or by which the Company or any of the Assets is or may be bound (unless with respect to which defaults or other rights, requisite waivers or consents will have been obtained at or prior to the Closing) or (B) result in the creation or imposition of any mortgage, pledge, lien, security interest, encumbrance, restriction, adverse claim or charge of any kind, upon the Assets under any debt, obligation, contract, agreement or commitment to which the Company is a party or by which the Company or any of the Assets is or may be bound; or (iii) violate any applicable statute, treaty, law, judgment, writ, injunction, decision, decree, order, regulation, ordinance or other similar authoritative matters (sometimes hereinafter separately referred to as a “Law” and sometimes collectively as “Laws”) of any federal, state or local governmental or quasi-governmental, administrative, regulatory or judicial court, department, commission, agency, board, bureau, instrumentality or other governmental authority (hereinafter sometimes separately referred to as an “Authority” and sometimes collectively as “Authorities”).

 

2.5. Consents and Approvals.

 

Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, and with respect to the Company, no consent, approval, order or authorization of or from, or registration, notification, declaration or filing with (hereinafter

 

6


sometimes separately referred to as a “Consent” and sometimes collectively as “Consents”) any individual or entity, including without limitation any Authority, is required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by the Company or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated herein except where the failure to obtain such Consent would not prevent or delay consummation of the transactions contemplated herein, or otherwise prevent or delay the Company from performing its obligations under this Agreement, and would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

2.6. Financial Statements.

 

The Disclosure Schedule contains true and complete copies of the balance sheets of the Company as of June 30, 2003 and 2002 and the related statements of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the respective fiscal years then ended as well as the unaudited balance sheet of the Company as of June 30, 2003 (“Latest Unaudited Balance Sheet”). Except as disclosed therein, the foregoing financial statements (i) are in accordance with the books and records of the Company and have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) consistently applied for all periods, and (ii) fairly present the financial position of the Company as of the respective dates thereof, and the results of operations, and changes in shareholders’ equity and changes in cash flow for the periods then ended, all in accordance with GAAP consistently applied for all periods.

 

2.7. Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities.

 

The Company does not have any liabilities, obligations or claims of any kind whatsoever which are required to be set forth in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP, whether secured or unsecured, accrued or unaccrued, fixed or contingent, matured or unmatured, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise and whether due or to become due (referred to herein individually as a “Liability” and collectively as “Liabilities”), other than: (a) Assumed Liabilities; (b) Liabilities that are reserved for or disclosed in the Latest Unaudited Balance Sheet; (c) Liabilities that are set forth on the Disclosure Schedule; (d) Liabilities incurred by the Company in the ordinary course of business after the date of the Latest Unaudited Balance Sheet (none of which results from, arises out of, relates to, is in the nature of, or was caused by any material breach of contract, breach of warranty, gross negligence, willful or reckless conduct, infringement or material violation of Law); or (e) Liabilities for Assumed Contracts (other than any express executory obligations that might arise due to any material default or other material failure of performance by the Company prior to the Closing Date).

 

2.8. Absence of Certain Changes.

 

Since the date of the Latest Unaudited Balance Sheet, the Company has owned and operated its assets, properties and Business in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing and except as set forth on the Disclosure Schedule or in the ordinary course of business, the Company has not, since the Latest Unaudited Balance Sheet:

 

(a) suffered any Material Adverse Effect or experienced any event or failed to take any action which reasonably could be expected to result in such a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(b) suffered any loss, damage, destruction or other casualty (whether or not covered by insurance) or suffered any loss of officers, employees, dealers, distributors, independent contractors, customers, or suppliers which had or may reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

 

7


(c) incurred any indebtedness for borrowed money in excess of $25,000;

 

(d) mortgaged, pledged, or subjected to any lien, lease, security interest or other charge or encumbrance any of the Assets;

 

(e) acquired or disposed of any assets or properties;

 

(f) forgiven or canceled any debts or claims, or waived any rights in excess of $25,000;

 

(g) entered into any material transaction;

 

(h) granted to any officer or salaried employee or any other employee or consultant or independent contractor any increase in compensation in any form or paid any severance or termination pay;

 

(i) entered into any commitment for capital expenditures for additions to plant, property or equipment involving more than $25,000;

 

(j) written down the value of any inventory (including write-downs by reason of shrinkage or mark-down) or written off as uncollectible any notes or accounts receivable, except for immaterial write-downs and write-offs in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices;

 

(k) disposed of or permitted to lapse any rights to the use of any patent, trademark, trade name or copyright, or disposed of or disclosed to any person other than representatives of the Purchaser any trade secrets, formula, process or know-how not theretofore a matter of public knowledge, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice it being understood that the ordinary course of business includes obtaining confidentiality assurances from such persons;

 

(l) made any change in any method of financial or tax accounting or financial or tax accounting practice;

 

(m) suffered any adverse change in its relationship with any material customer, including the loss of any such material customer or a contract with any such material customer;

 

(n) purchased, leased or otherwise acquired any property or obtained any services from, or sold, leased or otherwise disposed of any property or furnished any services to, or otherwise dealt with, in the ordinary course of business or otherwise, (i) any shareholder of Company or (ii) any “Affiliate” or “Associate” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) of Company or any shareholder of the Company (except with respect to compensation in the ordinary course of business for services rendered as a director, officer or employee of Company); or

 

(o) agreed, whether in writing or otherwise, to take any action described in this subsection.

 

8


2.9. Properties.

 

Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, the Company has good and marketable title in and to all of the assets and fixtures included in the Assets. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, to the best knowledge of the Company none of the assets or fixtures owned by the Company and which are made a part of this transaction are subject to any mortgage, pledge, lien, security interest, encumbrance, claim, easement, right-of-way, tenancy, covenant, encroachment, restriction or charge of any kind or nature (whether or not of record) (“Lien”).

 

2.10. Machinery, Equipment, Vehicles and Personal Property.

 

Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, the Company has good and marketable right, title and interest in and to, or a leasehold interest in and to, the machinery, equipment, vehicles and other personal property included in the Assets. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, all of such leasehold interests relating to machinery, equipment, vehicles and other personal property are valid and in full force and effect and enforceable in accordance with their terms and there does not exist any material violation, breach or default thereof or thereunder. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, none of such machinery, equipment, vehicles or other personal property is subject to any mortgage, pledge, lien or security interest of any kind or nature (whether or not of record). Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, the machinery, equipment, vehicles and other personal property of the Company are in reasonable operating condition and repair, normal wear and tear excepted.

 

2.11. Inventories

 

Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, all inventory as of the date of the Latest Unaudited Balance Sheet is, and as of the Closing Date will be, valued at the lower of cost or market. Except as set forth on the Disclosure Schedule, all inventory of the Company (the “Inventory”) is of a quality and quantity usable in the ordinary course of business, and the present quantities of Inventory of the Company are reasonable.

 

2.12. Receivables and Payables.

 

(a) Except as set forth on the Disclosure Schedule, (i) the Company has good right, title and interest in and to all its accounts and notes receivable and trade notes and trade accounts constituting the Assets (the “Accounts Receivable”); (ii) none of such Accounts Receivable is subject to any Lien; (iii) to the best knowledge of the Company, except to the extent of applicable reserves shown in the Latest Unaudited Balance Sheet, all of the Accounts Receivable owing to the Company constitute valid and enforceable claims arising from bona fide transactions in the ordinary course of business, and there are no claims, refusals to pay or other rights of set-off against any thereof; (iv) no account or note debtor whose account or note balance exceeds the amount set forth in the Disclosure Schedule at the date set forth therein was delinquent in payment by more than ninety (90) days; (v) the aging schedule of the Accounts Receivable as of August 31, 2003 previously furnished to the Purchaser is complete and accurate; and (vi) to the knowledge of Company there is no reason why any Account Receivable will not be collected in accordance with its terms, other than for such accounts and notes which are not in excess of the reserves established therefor and reflected in the Latest Unaudited Balance Sheet.

 

(b) Except as set forth on the Disclosure Schedule, all accounts payable and notes payable by the Company to be assumed by the Purchaser pursuant to Section 1.2 arose in bona fide transactions in the

 

9


ordinary course of business and no such account payable or note payable is delinquent by more than ninety (90) days in its payment.

 

2.13. Intellectual Property Rights.

 

(a) The Company owns or has the unrestricted right to use all intellectual property rights, including without limitation the patents, patent applications, patent rights, registered and unregistered trademarks, trademark applications, trade names, service marks, service mark applications, logos, material copyrights, computer programs and other computer software, inventions, know-how, trade secrets, technology, proprietary processes and formulae (collectively, “Intellectual Property Rights”) necessary or required for use in connection with the Assets and for the conduct of the Business of the Company as presently conducted, free and clear of all Liens. All Intellectual Property Rights are listed or described on the Disclosure Schedule. Except as set forth on the Disclosure Schedule, to the best knowledge of the Company the use of all Intellectual Property Rights necessary or required for the conduct of the Business of the Company as presently conducted does not infringe or violate the intellectual property rights of any person or entity. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, to the best knowledge of Company no third party has filed suit or otherwise alleged that Company is infringing the intellectual property rights of any person or entity. Except as described on the Disclosure Schedule, the Company (i) does not own or use any Intellectual Property Rights pursuant to any written license agreement; and (ii) has not granted any person or entity any rights, pursuant to written license agreement, to use the Intellectual Property Rights.

 

(b) The Company hereby further represents and certifies as follows:

 

(i) the Assignment Documents specified in Exhibit 1.5(b)(iii) are annexed thereto and are true copies of the documents on file in the United States Patent and Trademark Office;

 

(ii) the status of each pending domestic and foreign patent application is as of October 9, 2003 as represented in the Status List of Exhibit 2.13(b);

 

(iii) there are no other intellectual property matters known to the Company that should be, but have not been, assigned to the Company; and

 

(iv) there have been no conflicting assignments or licenses granted with respect to the Intellectual Property Rights.

 

2.14. Litigation.

 

Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, to the best knowledge of the Company there is no action, suit, proceeding at law or in equity by any person or entity, or any arbitration or any administrative or other proceeding by or before (or any investigation by) any Authority, pending or threatened, against the Company or any of the Assets, or which questions or challenges the validity of this Agreement or any action taken or to be taken by the parties hereto pursuant to this Agreement or in connection with the transactions contemplated herein, and there does not exist any valid basis for any such action, proceeding or investigation. The Company is not subject to any judgment, order or decree entered in any lawsuit or proceeding to which it is a party which may have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.

 

2.15. Tax Matters.

 

For all purposes of this Agreement, the term “Taxes” means all federal, state, local, foreign and other net income, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use, ad valorem, transfer, franchise, profits, license, lease,

 

10


service, service use, withholding, payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, real or personal property, windfall profits, customs, duties or other taxes, together with any interest and any penalties, additions to tax or additional amounts with respect thereto, and the term “Tax” means any one of the foregoing Taxes. In addition, the term “Tax Returns” means all returns, declarations, reports, statements and other documents required to be filed with any Authority in respect of Taxes, and the term “Tax Return” means any one of the foregoing Tax Returns. Except as otherwise set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, the Company hereby represents and warrants the following with respect to the Company.

 

(a) Liability for Taxes. The Company shall be responsible for and shall pay all Taxes properly imposed on the Company which are attributable to or arising from the Business and operations of the Company conducted on and through the Closing Date and shall be responsible for its own income and franchise Taxes, if any, arising from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Company hereby acknowledges that, in preparing the Closing Balance Sheet, all real property Taxes, personal property Taxes and similar ad valorem obligations levied with respect to any of the Assets for assessment periods which include the Closing Date will be appropriately apportioned.

 

(b) Filing of Tax Returns. There have been completed and duly filed on a timely basis all Tax Returns required to be filed on or prior to the date hereof by the Company with respect to Taxes of the Company. To the best knowledge of the Company, all such Tax Returns were correct and complete in all material respects.

 

(c) Payment of Taxes. With respect to all amounts in respect of Taxes imposed upon the Company with respect to all taxable periods or portions of periods ending on or before the Closing Date, all such amounts of Taxes shown on its Tax Returns on or before the date hereof have been duly paid and there are no liens for such Taxes upon any property or assets of the Company.

 

(d) Audits and Extensions. Section 2.15(d) of the Disclosure Schedule lists all federal income Tax Returns filed with respect to the Company for taxable periods ended on or after December 31, 1998 and indicates those federal income Tax Returns that have been audited and those federal income Tax Returns that currently are the subject of an audit, and except to the extent shown therein, all deficiencies asserted as a result of such completed examinations have been paid or finally settled and no issue has been raised by the Internal Revenue Service in any such examination which, by application of similar principles, reasonably could be expected to result in a proposed deficiency for any other period not so examined. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, all deficiencies and assessments of Taxes of the Company resulting from an examination of any Tax Returns by any Authority have been paid and to the best knowledge of the Company there are no pending examinations currently being made by any Authority nor has there been any written or oral notification to Company of any intention to make an examination of any Taxes by any Authority. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, there are no outstanding agreements or waivers extending the statutory period of limitations applicable to any Tax Return for any period.

 

(e) Independent Contractors and Employees. For purposes of computing Taxes and the filing of Tax Returns to the best knowledge of the Company, the Company has not failed to treat as “employees” any individual providing services to the Company who would be classified as an “employee” under the applicable rules or regulations of U.S. income tax laws.

 

(f) The representations and warranties set forth in subsections (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) of this Section are not applicable to the extent the Assets cannot be made subject to Tax liens and the Purchaser cannot

 

11


be made subject to liability for Taxes or other obligations or losses relating to the matters constituting breaches of such representations and warranties.

 

2.16. Insurance.

 

The Disclosure Schedule contains an accurate and complete list of all policies of fire and other casualty, general liability, theft, life, workers’ compensation, health, directors and officers, business interruption and other forms of insurance owned or held by the Company, specifying the insurer, the policy number, the term of the coverage, the characteristics of the policy including but not limited to deductible amounts, per occurrence amounts, aggregate maximum amounts, and, in the case of any “claims made” coverage, the same information as to predecessor policies for the previous five years. All present policies are in full force and effect and all premiums with respect thereto have been paid. The Company has not been denied any form of insurance and no policy of insurance has been revoked or rescinded during the past five years, except as described on the Disclosure Schedule.

 

2.17. Benefit Plans.

 

Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule:

 

(a) Neither the Company nor any other “person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(1) of the Code, that together with the Company is considered a single employer pursuant to Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or Sections 3(5) or 4001(b)(1) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”) (an “Affiliated Organization”) sponsors, maintains, contributes to, is required to contribute to or has or could have any liability of any nature, whether fixed or contingent, with respect to, any “employee pension benefit plan” (“Pension Plan”) as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, including without limitation, any such plan that is excluded from coverage by Section 4(b)(5) of ERISA or is a “Multi-employer Plan” within the meaning of Section 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA. To the best knowledge of the Company, each such Pension Plan has been operated in accordance with its terms and in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and all other applicable Law. All Pension Plans which the Company operates as plans that are qualified under the provisions of Section 401(a) of the Code satisfy in form and operation the requirements of Section 401(a) and all other sections of the Code incorporated therein.

 

(b) No Pension Plan is subject to Part 3 of Title I of ERISA, Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA. No Pension Plan is a “multi-employer plan,” within the meaning of Section 3(37) of ERISA.

 

(c) Neither the Company nor any Affiliated Organization maintains, contributes to or has or could have any liability of any nature, whether fixed or contingent, with respect to medical, health, life or other welfare benefits for present or future terminated employees or their spouses or dependents other than as required by Part 6 of Subtitle B of Title I of ERISA or any comparable state law.

 

(d) The Company does not and could not have any material liability arising directly or indirectly in connection with any failure of the Company or any Affiliated Organization to comply with Section 4980B of the Code or Part 6 of Subtitle B of Title I of ERISA.

 

(e) The Company has delivered to Purchaser, true and complete copies of: (i) all Pension Plans and related trust agreements or other agreements or contracts evidencing any funding vehicle with respect thereto; (ii) the three most recent annual reports on Treasury Form 5500, including all schedules and

 

12


attachments thereto, with respect to any Pension Plan for which such a report is required; (iii) the form of summary plan description, including any summary of material modifications thereto or other modifications communicated to participants, currently in effect with respect to each Pension Plan for which such is required; (iv) the most recent determination letter with respect to each Pension Plan intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code; (v) a copy of the notice required under ERISA Section 204(h) for any Pension Plan for which benefit accruals have been frozen; (vi) all professional opinions, material internal memoranda, material correspondence with regulatory authorities and administrative policies, manual, interpretations and the like with respect to each Pension Plan; and (viii) complete and accurate employment records showing for each Transferred Employee (as defined herein), the following: name, address, Social Security number, date of birth, date of hire, rate of pay, marital status, and citizenship or immigration status.

 

(f) No action or omission of the Company or any director, officer, employee or agent thereof in any way restricts, impairs or prohibits the Purchaser or any successor of the Purchaser from amending or terminating any Pension Plan in accordance with the express terms of any such plan and applicable law.

 

(g) Nothing has occurred or failed to occur with respect to any Pension Plan, any employee benefit as such term is defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA or any other compensation plan which could result in any liability to the Purchaser or any successor of the Purchaser other than a liability expressly assumed pursuant to this Agreement.

 

2.18. Bank Accounts.

 

The Disclosure Schedule sets forth the names of all financial institutions, investment banking and brokerage houses, and other similar institutions at which the Company maintains accounts, deposits, safe deposit boxes of any nature, and the names of all persons authorized to draw thereon or make withdrawals therefrom.

 

2.19. Contracts and Commitments; No Default.

 

(a) Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, the Company:

 

(i) has no written contract, commitment, agreement or arrangement with any person or, to the Company’s knowledge, any oral contract, commitment, agreement or arrangement which (A) requires payments individually in excess of $10,000 annually or in excess of $50,000 over its term (including without limitation periods covered by any option to extend or renew by either party) and (B) is not terminable on thirty (30) days’ or less notice without cost or other Liability;

 

(ii) does not pay any person other than employees of the Company or entity cash remuneration at the annual rate (including without limitation guaranteed bonuses) of more than $50,000 for services rendered;

 

(iii) is not restricted by agreement from carrying on its businesses or any part thereof anywhere in the world or from competing in any line of business with any person or entity;

 

(iv) is not subject to any obligation or requirement to provide funds to or make any investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in any person or entity;

 

13


(v) is not party to any agreement, contract, commitment or loan to which any of its directors, officers or shareholders or any Affiliate or Associate (or former Affiliate or Associate) thereof is a party;

 

(vi) is not subject to any outstanding sales or purchase contracts, commitments or proposals which is anticipated to result in any loss upon completion or performance thereof;

 

(vii) is not party to any purchase or sale contract or agreement that calls for aggregate purchases or sales in excess over the course of such contract or agreement of $10,000 or which continues for a period of more than twelve months (including without limitation periods covered by any option to renew or extend by either party) which is not terminable on sixty (60) days’ or less notice without cost or other Liability at or any time after the Closing; and

 

(viii) has no distributorship, dealer, manufacturer’s representative, franchise or similar sales contract relating to the payment of a commission.

 

(b) True and complete copies (or summaries, in the case of oral items) of all items disclosed pursuant to Section 2.19 have been made available to the Purchaser for review. To the best knowledge of the Company, following due inquiry, except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, all such items are valid and enforceable by and against the Company in accordance with their respective terms; the Company is not in breach, violation or default, however defined, in the performance of any of its obligations thereunder, and no facts and circumstances exist which, whether with the giving of due notice, lapse of time, or both, would constitute such a breach, violation or default thereunder or thereof; and to the best knowledge of the Company, no other parties thereto are in breach, violation or default, however defined, thereunder or thereof, and no facts or circumstances exist which, whether with the giving of due notice, lapse of time, or both, would constitute such a breach, violation or default thereunder or thereof.

 

2.20. Orders, Commitments and Returns.

 

Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, all accepted and unfulfilled orders for the sale of products and the performance of services entered into by the Company and all outstanding contracts or commitments for the purchase of supplies, materials and services were made in bona fide transactions in the ordinary course of business.

 

2.21. Labor Matters.

 

Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule: (i) the Company is and has been in material compliance with all applicable Laws respecting employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, including without limitation any such Laws respecting employment discrimination and occupational safety and health requirements, and has not and is not engaged in any unfair labor practice; (ii) there is no unfair labor practice complaint against the Company pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened before the National Labor Relations Board or any other comparable Authority; (iii) there is no labor strike, dispute, slowdown or stoppage by Company employees actually pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened against or directly affecting the Company; (iv) no labor representation question exists respecting the employees of the Company and there is not pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened any activity intended or likely to result in a labor representation vote respecting the employees of the Company; (v) no grievance or any arbitration proceeding arising out of or under collective bargaining agreements is

 

14


pending and no claims therefor exist or have been threatened; (vi) no collective bargaining agreement is binding and in force against the Company or currently being negotiated by the Company; (vii) the Company has not experienced any significant work stoppage by Company employees; (viii) the Company is not delinquent in payments to any persons for any wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses or other direct or indirect compensation owed by the Company for any services performed by it or amounts required to be reimbursed to such persons, including without limitation any amounts due under any Pension Plan, Welfare Plan or Compensation Plan; (ix) upon termination of the employment of any person, none of the Company, the Purchaser, will, by reason of anything done by or on behalf of the Company at or prior to or as of the Closing Date, be liable to any of such persons for so-called “severance pay” or any other payments; and (x) within the twelve month period prior to the date hereof there has not been any expression of intention to the Company by any officer or key employee to terminate such employment.

 

2.22. Dealers and Suppliers.

 

Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, there has not been in the twelve month period prior to the date hereof any material adverse change in the business relationship of the Company with any customer of the Company.

 

2.23. Permits and Other Operating Rights.

 

Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, the Company does not require the Consent of any Authority to permit the Company to operate in the manner in which it presently is being operated, and the Company possesses all permits and other authorizations from all Authorities presently required or necessary to permit it to operate its Business in the manner in which it presently is conducted. The Company is not restricted by agreement from carrying on its Business or any part thereof anywhere in the world or from competing in any line of business with any person or entity.

 

2.24. Compliance with Law.

 

Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, and without limiting the scope of any other representations or warranties contained in this Agreement, but without intending to duplicate the scope of such other representations and warranties, the assets, properties, businesses and operations of the Company are and have been in compliance in all material respects with all Laws applicable in any material respect to the ownership and conduct of its assets, properties, businesses and operations. There are no outstanding and unsatisfied deficiency reports, plans of correction, notices of noncompliance or work orders relating to any such Authorities, and no such discussions with any such Authorities are scheduled or pending.

 

2.25. Assets of Business.

 

The Assets constitute all of the assets held for use or used primarily in connection with the Business of the Company and are sufficient to conduct such businesses as presently conducted.

 

15


2.26. Environmental and Safety Matters.

 

Except as set forth on the Disclosure Schedule:

 

(a) To the best knowledge of the Company, neither the Company, any former subsidiary of the Company, nor any previous owner, tenant, occupant or user of any property owned or leased by or to the Company or by or to any former subsidiary as of the date hereof and which property is included in the Assets (the “Properties”) engaged in or permitted, direct or indirect operations or activities upon, or any use or occupancy of the Properties, or any portion thereof, for the purpose of or in any way involving the handling, manufacture, treatment, storage, use, generation, emission, release, discharge, refining, dumping or disposal of any Environmentally Regulated Materials (as hereinafter defined) (whether accidental or intentional, direct or indirect) on, under, in or about the Properties in material violation of Environmental Laws, or transported any Environmentally Regulated Materials to, from or across the Properties in material violation of Environmental Laws, nor are any Environmentally Regulated Materials presently constructed, deposited, stored, placed or otherwise located on, under, in or about the Properties in material violation of Environmental Laws, nor have any Environmentally Regulated Materials migrated from the Properties upon or beneath other properties, nor have any Environmentally Regulated Materials migrated or threatened to migrate from other properties upon, about or beneath the Properties. To the best knowledge of the Company, the Properties do not contain in material violation of Environmental Laws, any: (i) underground or aboveground storage tanks; (ii) asbestos; (iii) equipment using PCBs; (iv) underground injection wells; or (v) septic tanks in which process waste water or any Environmentally Regulated Materials have been disposed.

 

(b) To the best knowledge of the Company:

 

(i) no material violation or material noncompliance with Environmental and Occupational Safety and Health Laws has occurred with respect to the Properties or operations conducted thereon; the Company has obtained all permits, licenses and authorizations required by, and the Company and the Properties are in compliance, in all material respects, with all Environmental and Occupational Safety and Health Laws including, without limitation, all applicable restrictions, conditions, standards, limitations, prohibitions, requirements and obligations contained in the Environmental and Occupational Safety and Health Laws or contained in any regulation, code, plan, order, decree, judgment, injunction, notice or demand letter issued, entered, promulgated or approved thereunder;

 

(ii) no enforcement, investigation, cleanup, removal, remediation or response or other governmental or regulatory actions have been, or could have been at any time in the past, asserted or threatened with respect to operations conducted on the Properties or the Properties themselves or against the Company or any subsidiary or former subsidiary with respect to or in any way regarding the Properties pursuant to any Environmental and Occupational Safety and Health Laws; and

 

(iii) no claims or settlements with respect to the Properties or the operations thereon, or against the Company or any subsidiary or former subsidiaries with respect to the Properties or operations conducted thereon, relating to or arising out of Environmental and Occupational Safety and Health Laws or Environmentally Regulated Materials, have been made or been threatened by any third party, including any Authority, nor to the best knowledge of the Company, does there exist any reasonable basis for any such claim (any such enforcement, investigation, cleanup, removal, remediation or response, other governmental or regulatory action, claim or settlement is herein referred to as an “Environmental Claim”).

 

(c) To the best knowledge of the Company, with regard to the Company and the Properties, there are no past or present events, conditions, circumstances, activities, practices, incidents, actions or plans

 

16


which may interfere with or prevent compliance or continued compliance with Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety Laws, as in effect on the Closing Date.

 

(d) The term “Environmental and Occupational Safety and Health Law” as used in this Agreement means any Law, that (i) regulates, creates standards for or imposes liability or standards of conduct concerning any element, compound, pollutant, contaminant, or toxic or hazardous substance, material or waste, or any mixture thereof, or relates in any way to emissions or releases into the environment or ambient environmental conditions, or conduct affecting such matters, or (ii) is designed to provide safe and healthful working conditions or reduce occupational safety and health hazards. Such laws shall include, but not be limited to, the National Environmental Policy Act, 42 U.S.C. ‘4321 et seq., the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. ‘ 9601 et seq., the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. ‘6901 et seq., the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. ‘ 1251 et seq., the Federal Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. “ 7401 et seq., the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. ‘ 2601 et seq., the Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act, 42 U.S.C. ‘ 11011, the Hazard Communication Act, 29 U.S.C. ‘651 et seq., the Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. ‘ 651 et seq., the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, 7 U.S.C. ‘136, and any case law interpretations, amendments or restatements thereof, or similar enactments thereto, as is now in effect, as well as their Michigan state and local counterparts.

 

(e) The term “Environmentally Regulated Materials” as used in this Agreement means any element, compound, pollutant, contaminant, substance, material or waste, or any mixture thereof, designated, listed, referenced, regulated or identified pursuant to any Environmental and Occupational Safety and Health Law.

 

(f) Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, all representations and warranties of the Company pertaining or related to Environmental Law, Environmentally Regulated Materials, Environmental Claims, pollution, contamination or other environmental matters are contained solely and exclusively in this Section 2.26.

 

2.27. Transactions with Certain Persons.

 

Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, during the past three years the Company has not, directly or indirectly, purchased, leased or otherwise acquired any property or obtained any services from, or sold, leased or otherwise disposed of any property or furnished any services to, or otherwise dealt with, in the ordinary course of business or otherwise, (i) any shareholder of the Company or (ii) any Affiliate or Associate of the Company or any shareholder of the Company (except with respect to compensation in the ordinary course of business for services rendered as a director, officer or employee of the Company). As of the date hereof, the Company does not owe any amount to, or have any agreement or contract with or commitment to, any of its shareholders, directors, officers, employees or consultants or any Affiliate or Associate thereof (other than compensation for current services not yet due and payable and reimbursement of expenses arising in the ordinary course of business), and none of such persons owes any amount to the Company.

 

2.28. Brokers.

 

Except as set forth in Schedule 2.28, neither the Company nor any of its directors, officers or employees has employed any broker, finder, or financial advisor or incurred any liability for any brokerage fee or commission, finder’s fee or financial advisory fee, in connection with the transactions contemplated

 

17


hereby, nor is there any basis known to the Company for any such fee or commission to be claimed by any person or entity.

 

2.29. Intentionally Left Blank.

 

2.30. Absence of Certain Business Practices.

 

To the knowledge of the Company, following due inquiry, neither the Company, nor any officer, director, shareholder, employee or agent of the Company, nor any other person acting on their behalf, has, directly or indirectly, within the past three years given or agreed to give any gift or similar benefit to any customer, supplier, governmental employee or other person who is or may be in a position to help or hinder the Business of the Company (or assist the Company in connection with any actual or proposed transaction) which (i) might subject the Company or Purchaser to any damage or penalty in any civil, criminal or governmental litigation proceeding, (ii) if not given in the past, might have had a Material Adverse Effect on the assets, Business or operations of the Company as reflected in the financial statements described in Section 2.6, or (iii) if not continued in the future, might have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company’s assets, Business, operations or prospects or which might subject the Company or Purchaser to suit or penalty in any private or governmental litigation or proceeding.

 

2.31. Disclosure.

 

No representation or warranties by the Company in this Agreement and no statement contained in any document (including, without limitation, the financial statements referred to herein and the Disclosure Schedule), certificate, exhibit furnished or to be furnished to Purchaser pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, contains or will contain, any untrue statement of material fact or omit or will omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements herein or therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Company does not have knowledge of a material fact as of the date hereof which has not been disclosed in writing to the Purchaser related to the Company, the Assets or the Company’s operations, properties, financial condition or prospects which has a Material Adverse Effect or, in the future may have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or the Assets other than any Material Adverse Effect that (i) is related to general economic or industry conditions, or (ii) arises predominantly out of either the disclosure of the fact that it is the Purchaser that is the prospective acquirer of the Company’s business or out of any action taken by the Purchaser. The representations and warranties contained in this Section 2 or elsewhere in this Agreement or any document delivered pursuant hereto will not be affected or deemed waived by reason of the fact that the Purchaser (other than as a result of the Disclosure Schedule or other writing delivered to the Purchasers on the Closing Date) or should have known that any such representation or warranty is or might be inaccurate in any respect.

 

3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER

 

The Purchaser represents and warrants to the Company as of the date hereof as follows:

 

3.1. Organization.

 

The Purchaser is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the law of the State of Michigan, has full corporate power and authority to carry on its business as it is now being conducted and to own, lease and operate its properties and assets, is duly qualified or licensed to do

 

18


business as a foreign entity in good standing in every other jurisdiction in which the character or location of the properties and assets owned, leased or operated by it or the conduct of its business requires such qualification or licensing, except in such jurisdictions in which the failure to be so qualified or licensed and in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in Section 9.12) on the Purchaser; and have heretofore delivered to the Company true, complete and correct copies of its articles of organization and operating agreement, as presently in effect.

 

3.2. Authorization.

 

The Purchaser has full power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to carry out the transactions contemplated herein. The Board of Directors of the Purchaser have taken all action required by law, the Purchaser’s articles of incorporation and bylaws and otherwise to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Purchaser and no other action is necessary. This Agreement is a valid and binding legal obligation of the Purchaser enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditor’s rights, and to general equity principles.

 

3.3. Non-Contravention.

 

Neither the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein will: (i) violate or be in conflict with any provision of the articles of incorporation or bylaws of the Purchaser; or (ii) except for such violations, conflicts, defaults, accelerations, terminations, cancellations, impositions of fees or penalties, mortgages, pledges, liens, security interests, encumbrances, restrictions, changes or other events which could not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, (A) be in conflict with, or constitute a default, however defined (or an event which, with the giving of due notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute such a default), under, or cause or permit the acceleration of the maturity of, or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation, imposition of fees or penalties under, any debt, note, bond, lease, mortgage, indenture, license, obligation, contract, commitment, franchise, permit, instrument or other agreement or obligation to which the Purchaser are a party or by which the Purchaser is or may be bound (unless with respect to which defaults or other rights, requisite waivers or consents will have been obtained at or prior to the Closing) or (B) result in the creation or imposition of any mortgage, pledge, lien, security interest, encumbrance, restriction, adverse claim or charge of any kind, upon the assets of Purchaser under any debt, obligation, contract, agreement or commitment to which the Purchaser is a party or by which the Purchaser or any of its assets is or may be bound; or (iii) violate any applicable Laws of any Authority.

 

3.4. Consents and Approvals.

 

No Consents of any individual or entity, including without limitation any Authority, is required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by the Purchaser or the consummation by the Purchaser of the transactions contemplated herein except where the failure to obtain such Consent would not prevent or delay consummation of the transactions contemplated herein, or otherwise prevent or delay the Purchaser from performing its obligations under this Agreement, and would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

19


3.5. Brokers.

 

The Purchaser nor any of its directors, officers or key employees have employed any broker, finder or financial advisor, or incurred any liability for any brokerage fee or commission, finder’s fee or financial advisory fee, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, nor is there any basis known to the Purchaser for any such fee or commission to be claimed by any person or entity.

 

3.6. Legal Proceedings.

 

There are no actions, suits or proceedings instituted, pending or to the knowledge of the Purchaser, threatened against the Purchaser, or against any of its affiliates or against any property, asset, interest or right of it, either individually or in the aggregate, that would prevent or delay consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or otherwise prevent the Purchaser from performing its obligations under this Agreement. The Purchaser is not subject to any judgment, order, writ, injunction or decree that would prevent or delay consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or otherwise prevent the Purchaser from performing its obligations under this Agreement.

 

4. COVENANTS

 

4.1. Company’s Agreements as to Specified Matters.

 

Except as specifically set forth on the Disclosure Schedule and except as may be otherwise agreed in writing by the Purchaser, from the date hereof until the Closing, the Company will conduct its business and operations according to its ordinary and usual course of business, to preserve substantially intact the business organizations of the Company and to preserve the Company’s current relationships with customers, employees, suppliers and other persons with which it has significant business relations. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or in the ordinary course of business, prior to the Closing Date, without the prior written consent of the Purchaser, the Company will not:

 

(a) Amend its articles of incorporation or code of regulations;

 

(b) Borrow or agree to borrow any funds;

 

(c) Incur, assume, suffer or become subject to, whether directly or by way of guarantee or otherwise, any claims, obligations, liabilities or loss contingencies which, individually or in the aggregate, are material to the conduct of the businesses of the Company or the Assets, or have or would have a Material Adverse Effect on the financial condition of the Company or the condition of the Assets;

 

(d) Pay, discharge or satisfy any claims, liabilities or obligations except in the ordinary course of business;

 

(e) Permit or allow any of the Assets to be subjected to any Lien, except liens disclosed herein or in the Disclosure Schedule;

 

(f) Write down the value of any Inventory or write off as uncollectible any Accounts Receivable;

 

20


(g) Cancel or amend any debts, waive any claims or rights or sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any properties or assets, other than (i) Inventory in the ordinary course of business or (ii) for such debts, claims, rights, properties or assets which, individually or in the aggregate, are not material to the conduct of its Business;

 

(h) License, sell, transfer, pledge, modify, disclose, dispose of or permit to lapse any right to the use of any Intellectual Property Rights;

 

(i) (a) Terminate, enter into, adopt, institute or otherwise become subject to or amend in any material respect any collective bargaining agreement or employment or similar agreement or arrangement with any of the directors, officers or employees of the Company; (b) terminate, enter into, adopt, institute or otherwise become subject to or amend in any material respect any Compensation Plan of the Company; (c) contribute, set aside for contribution or authorize the contribution of any amounts for any such Compensation Plan except as required (and not discretionary) by the terms of such Compensation Plan; or (d) grant or become obligated to grant any general increase in the compensation of any directors, officers or employees of the Company (including without limitation any such increase pursuant to any Compensation Plan);

 

(j) Make or enter into any commitment for capital expenditures for additions to property, plant or equipment of the Company individually in excess of $25,000.00;

 

(k) Terminate, enter into or amend in any material respect any item identified in Section 2.19 of the Disclosure Schedule, or take any action or omit to take any action which will cause a breach, violation or default (however defined) under any such items;

 

(n) Take any action that can be reasonably anticipated to have a Material Adverse Effect on Company or that could cause any representation or warranty set forth in Section 2 hereof to be untrue or any condition to the Closing not to be satisfied;

 

(o) Accelerate billings, shipments to customers, payments from customers, orders from suppliers or payment of accounts payable or adjust the level of inventory, except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices;

 

(p) Acquire any of the business or assets of any other person, firm, association or corporation;

 

(q) Do any act or omit to do any act, or permit any act or omission to act, which could cause a breach or default by Company under any of Company’s contracts, agreements, commitments or obligations;

 

(r) Enter into or amend any other agreements, commitments or contracts which, individually or in the aggregate, are material to Company, except agreements for the purchase and sale of goods or services in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice and not in excess of current requirements; or

 

(s) Agree, whether in writing or otherwise, to take any action described in this subsection.

 

21


4.2. No Company Solicitation of Alternate Transaction. Break-Up Fee.

 

Prior to the Closing (or Termination Date, as the case may be) the Company will not, and will use reasonable efforts so that, the Company’s directors, officers and employees, independent contractors, consultants, counsel, accountants, investment advisors and other representatives and agents will not, directly or indirectly, solicit, initiate or encourage discussions or negotiations with, provide any nonpublic information to, or enter into any agreement with, any third party concerning (or concerning the Business of the Company in connection with) any tender offer (including a self tender offer), spin-off, exchange offer, merger, consolidation, sale of substantial assets or of a significant amount of assets, sale of securities, acquisition of the Company’s securities, liquidation, dissolution or similar transactions involving the Company (such proposals, announcements or transactions being called herein “Acquisition Proposals”). The Company shall promptly inform Purchaser of any inquiry (including the terms thereof and the identity of the third party making such inquiry) which it may receive in respect of an Acquisition Proposal and furnish to Purchaser a copy of any such written inquiry.

 

(a) Exclusivity. Principal and the Company shall not, directly or indirectly, through any of their respective directors, officers and employees, independent contractors, consultants, counsel, accountants, investment advisors and other representatives or agents (collectively, “Representatives”) or otherwise, solicit or entertain offers from, negotiate with or in any manner encourage, discuss, accept or consider any proposal of any other person relating to the sale of substantially all of the Company assets or businesses whether through direct purchase, merger, consolidation, or other business combination (other than sales of franchises in the ordinary course) or relating to a sale or transfer of more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the outstanding stock of the Company (a “Proposal”). The Purchaser acknowledges that the Company and the Principal have previously actively marketed the sale of the Business and the Stock and that the receipt of and response to a Proposal shall not constitute a breach of this Section 4.2(a) if such response does no more than to indicate that (a) the Proposal has been received, (b) the Company has entered into an agreement with respect to the acquisition and (c) the Company will not negotiate with the parties offering the Proposal at this time. In the event that the Principal or the Company breaches the agreement set forth in this Section 4.2(a) and within twelve (12) months after such breach, the Principal or the Company close a transaction with a party contained in a Proposal then immediately upon such Closing, the Principal or the Company, as applicable, shall pay, to Purchaser the sum of Four Hundred Thousand Dollars ($400,000) plus all of Parent’s and Purchaser’s reasonable costs and expenses relating to the transactions contemplated herein, including without limitation, fees and expenses of legal counsel, accountants, investment bankers, brokers or finders, printers, copiers, consultants or other representatives for the services used, hired or connected with this Agreement.

 

(b) Break-up Fee. If following the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Board of Directors of the Company fails to approve this Agreement on the terms set out herein, or the Company fails to obtain stockholder approval, if required by law to do, for this Agreement on the terms set out herein, the Company shall be liable to the Purchaser in an amount equal to Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000).

 

22


4.3. Full Access to Purchaser.

 

Throughout the period prior to and up to the Closing, the Company will afford to the Purchaser and its directors, officers, employees, counsel, accountants, investment advisors and other authorized representatives and agents reasonable access to the facilities, properties, books and records of the Company in order that the Purchaser may make such investigations as it will desire to make of the affairs of the Company. Such access shall be afforded by the Company upon receipt of reasonable advance notice and during normal business hours. The Company will furnish such additional financial and operating data and other information as the Purchaser will, from time to time, reasonably request, including without limitation access to the working papers of its independent certified public accountants; provided, however, that any such investigation shall not affect or otherwise diminish or obviate in any respect any of the representations and warranties of the Company herein.

 

4.4. Confidentiality.

 

(a) Any information regarding the Company obtained from or on behalf of the Company, shall be subject to the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement, provided, however, that any such information regarding the Company and the transactions contemplated hereby that is subject to the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement may be disclosed by the Purchaser to its respective directors, officers, employees, investment advisors, accountants, counsel and other authorized representatives and agents, provided in each case that such recipient agrees to keep such information confidential to the extent required under the Confidentiality Agreement.

 

(b) The Company agrees that it will not use, or permit the use of, any of the information relating to the Purchaser furnished to it in connection with the transactions contemplated herein (“Information”) in a manner or for a purpose detrimental to the Purchaser or otherwise than in connection with the transaction, and that it will not disclose, divulge, provide or make accessible (collectively, “Disclose”), or permit the Disclosure of any of the Information to any person or entity, other than its directors, officers, employees, investment advisors, accountants, counsel and other authorized representatives and agents, except as may be required by judicial or administrative process or, in the opinion of such its counsel, by other requirements of Law; provided, however, that prior to any Disclosure of any Information permitted hereunder, the Company will first obtain the recipients’ undertaking to comply with the provisions of this subsection with respect to such information. The term “Information” as used herein will not include any information relating to a party which the party disclosing such information can show: (i) to have been in its possession prior to its receipt from another party hereto; (ii) to be now or to later become generally available to the public through no fault of the disclosing party; (iii) to have been available to the public at the time of its receipt by the disclosing party; (iv) to have been received separately by the disclosing party in an unrestricted manner from a person entitled to disclose such information; or (v) to have been developed independently by the disclosing party without regard to any information received in connection with this transaction. The Company will be deemed to have satisfied its obligations to hold the Information confidential if it exercises the same care as it takes with respect to its own similar information.

 

(c) Each party hereto also agrees to promptly return to the party from whom it originally received confidential information subject to this Section 4.4 all original and duplicate copies of written materials containing Information should the transactions contemplated herein not occur. The provisions of this subsection shall survive termination or cancellation of this Agreement.

 

23


(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties (and each employee, representative, or other agent of the parties) may disclose to any and all persons, without limitation of any kind, the tax treatment and any facts that may be relevant to the tax structure of the transaction beginning on the earliest of (i) the date of the public announcement of discussions relating to the transaction, (ii) the date of public announcement of the transaction, or (iii) the date of the execution of an agreement (with or without conditions) to enter into the transaction, provided, however; that neither party (nor any employee, representative or other agent thereof) may disclose any other information that is not relevant to understanding the tax treatment and tax structure of the transaction (including the identity of any party and any, information that could lead another to determine the identity of any party), or any other information to the extent that such disclosure could result in a violation of any federal or state securities law.

 

4.5. Filings; Consents; Removal of Objections.

 

Subject to the terms and conditions herein provided, the parties hereto will use their best efforts to take or cause to be taken all actions and do or cause to be done all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Laws to consummate and make effective, as soon as reasonably practicable, the transactions contemplated hereby, including without limitation obtaining all Consents of any person or entity, whether private or governmental, required in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein. In furtherance, and not in limitation of the foregoing, it is the intent of the parties to consummate the transactions contemplated herein at the earliest practicable time, and they respectively agree to exert their best efforts to that end, including without limitation: (i) the removal or satisfaction, if possible, of any objections to the validity or legality of the transactions contemplated herein; and (ii) the satisfaction of the conditions to consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

4.6. Further Assurances; Cooperation; Notification.

 

(a) Each party hereto will, before, at and after the Closing, execute and deliver such instruments and take such other actions as the other party or parties, as the case may be, may reasonably require in order to carry out the intent of this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, at any time after the Closing, at the request of the Purchaser and without further consideration, the Company will execute and deliver such instruments of sale, transfer, conveyance, assignment and confirmation and take such action as the Purchaser may reasonably deem necessary or desirable in order to more effectively transfer, convey and assign to the Purchaser, and to confirm the Purchaser’s title to, all of the Assets, to put the Purchaser in actual possession and operating control thereof and to assist the Purchaser in exercising all rights with respect thereto.

 

(b) Prior to the Closing, the Company and the Principal will cooperate with the Purchaser to promptly develop plans for the management of the Business after the Closing, including without limitation plans relating to productivity, marketing, operations and improvements, and the Company will further cooperate with the Purchaser to provide for the implementation of such plans as soon as practicable after the Closing. Subject to applicable Law, prior to the Closing the Company will confer on a regular and reasonable basis with one or more representatives of the Purchaser to report on material operational matters and the general status of ongoing operations.

 

(c) At all times from the date hereof until the Closing, each party will promptly notify the other in writing of the occurrence of any event which it reasonably believes will or may result in a failure by such party to satisfy the conditions specified in Section 5 and Section 6 hereof.

 

24


4.7. Supplements to Disclosure Schedule.

 

Prior to the Closing, the Company will supplement or amend the Disclosure Schedule with respect to any event or development which, if existing or occurring at or prior to the date of this Agreement, would have been required to be set forth or described in the Disclosure Schedule or which is necessary to correct any information in the Disclosure Schedule or in any representation and warranty of the Company which has been rendered inaccurate by reason of such event or development and which would have a Material Adverse Affect. For purposes of determining the accuracy as of the date hereof of the representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section 2 hereof in order to determine the fulfillment of the conditions set forth in Section 5.1 and to determine whether a material breach has occurred pursuant to Section 7.1(b), if the Closing will take place, the Disclosure Schedule, as so amended, will be deemed the Disclosure Schedule hereunder for all purposes.

 

4.8. Public Announcements.

 

None of the parties hereto will make any public announcement with respect to the transactions contemplated herein without the prior consent of the other parties, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; provided, however, that any of the parties hereto may at any time make any announcements which are required by applicable Law so long as the party so required to make an announcement promptly upon learning of such requirement notifies the other parties of such requirement and discusses with the other parties in good faith the exact proposed wording of any such announcement.

 

4.9. Tax Matters.

 

(a) Transactional Taxes. In addition to and without limiting those representations and warranties set forth in Section 2.15 of this Agreement, in the event that any sales or use Tax, or any Tax in the nature of a sales or use tax, or any transactional Tax is payable or assessed on the Company or its shareholders relative to the transactions contemplated herein, the Company will pay all such Taxes and will not collect any part thereof from the Purchaser. The parties hereto will cooperate to make any necessary filings with state and local taxing Authorities and to furnish any required supplemental information with respect to any state and local Tax liabilities resulting from the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein.

 

(b) Tax Liability; Post-Closing Tax Return Filings; No Distributions. In addition to and without limiting those representations and warranties set forth in Section 2.15 of this Agreement, the Company will pay all Taxes arising from or relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement which are properly imposed on the Company or its shareholders, including without limitation Tax on any income or gains arising from the sale of the Assets. The Company will cause to be prepared and filed all Federal and state income Tax Returns for the Company reflecting all activities of the Company through and including the Closing Date. Irrespective of any prior practice, no dividend or other distribution of property of the Company will be made by the Company on or before the Closing Date without the express written consent of the Purchaser.

 

(c) Cooperation and Records Retention. The Company and the Purchaser will (i) each provide the other with such assistance as may reasonably be requested by any of them in connection with the preparation of any Tax Return, audit or other examination by any taxing Authority or judicial or administrative proceedings relating to liability for Taxes, (ii) each retain and provide the other with any

 

25


records or other information which may be relevant to such Tax Return, audit or examination, proceeding or determination, and (iii) each provide the other with any final determination of such audit or examination, proceeding or determination that affects any amount required to be shown on any Tax Return of the other for any period. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company and the Purchaser will retain, until the applicable statutes of limitations (including all extensions) have expired, copies of all Tax Returns, supporting work schedules and other records or information which may be relevant to such Tax Returns for all Tax periods or portions thereof ending on or before the Closings and will not destroy or otherwise dispose of any such records without first providing the other party with a reasonable opportunity to review and copy the same.

 

(d) Section 461(h) Liabilities. Pursuant to Section 1.2 hereof, Purchaser is expressly assuming certain liabilities of the Company which have not matured into a deduction under Section 461(h) of the Code (the “Section 461(h) Liabilities”). The Company and Purchaser agree that, pursuant to Regs. Section 1.461-4(d)(5) and 1.461-4(g)(1)(ii)(C), the Company will be entitled to claim a deduction for the Section 461(h) Liabilities expressly assumed by the Purchaser.

 

4.10. Intentionally Left Blank.

 

4.11. Employee Benefits.

 

(a) On the Closing Date, the Purchaser will extend offers of immediate employment to all employees of the Company. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, the terms and conditions of each such offer and of any continuing employment will be not less favorable than their respective current terms and conditions of employment, and any resulting employment relationship will be at will. Any employee of the Company who accepts such an employment offer and reports for work on the date directed by the Purchaser will be sometimes hereinafter referred to as a “Transferred Employee.” The Company hereby authorizes the Purchaser to enter into discussions with any of such employees concerning the future employment of such individual by the Purchaser; provided, however, that (i) such discussions will not be commenced prior to the giving of notice by the Company to the employees of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement; . (ii) all such discussions will be conducted in such a manner as not to interfere unreasonably with the business operations of the Company; and (iii) the Purchaser shall not in any way obligate the Company with respect to such employment.

 

(b) Intentionally Left Blank

 

(c) The Company shall be responsible for providing any notice to the employees of the Company and their authorized representatives required by the Workers Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, 29 U.S.C. ‘ 2101 et seq. (“WARN”), or any state plant closing or notification law, as a result of any employment actions taken at any time prior to or at the Closing and the Purchaser shall be responsible for providing any notice to employees of the Company and its authorized representatives required by WARN or any state plant closing or notification law, as a result of any employment actions taken at any time after the Closing. The Company will not furlough, layoff or terminate the employment of any employees of the Company, other than “for cause”, as set forth at 29 U.S.C. ‘ 2101(a)(6), at any time prior to the Closing without the prior consent of the Purchaser, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Company shall indemnify the Purchaser from and against, any Losses which may be incurred by the Purchaser as a result of the Company’s failure to provide any notice required by this Section 4.11(c). Upon request, the Company will promptly provide to the Purchaser complete information regarding all layoffs, terminations, furloughs and firings that have occurred since

 

26


January 1, 2003 and any other information that the Purchaser may reasonably request to permit the Purchaser to comply with WARN or any state plant closing or notification law.

 

(d) The Company will not, for a period of three (3) years after the Closing Date, take any action, other than with the written consent of the Purchaser, which could be reasonably foreseen to induce any Transferred Employee, while still employed by the Purchaser or any subsidiary, to enter into the employ of the Company or any affiliate of the Company.

 

(e) Except for the Transferred Plans listed on Exhibit 4.11(e) and the liabilities associated therewith as disclosed in Section 1.2 and in the Disclosure Schedule pertaining to Section 2.17, the Purchaser hereby specifically disclaim any assumption of, or liability with respect to, any employee benefit plan, policy, practice or agreement to which the Company is a party or under which any of the Company’s employees or former employees are covered.

 

(f) With respect to each employee or former employee of the Company, or as otherwise required by law, in connection with any “group health plan” (as such terms are defined in Section 4980B of the Code) maintained by the Company or any of its affiliates, as between the Purchaser, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, the Purchaser is responsible for providing group health plan continuation coverage in accordance with Section 4980B of the Code and Part 6 of Subtitle B of Title I of ERISA and will indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company from and against any liability, expense, cost, tax or obligation of any nature with respect to such employees arising in connection with group health plan coverage required under Section 4980B of the Code or Part 6 of Subtitle B of Title I of ERISA.

 

4.12. Competitive Activities.

 

The Company and the Principal agree that, for a period of two (2) years after the Closing Date, and with respect to the Principal after the later of the Closing Date or the termination of employment with Purchaser, neither the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, nor the Principal, will, directly or indirectly, engage in any commercial activity anywhere in the world that is competitive with the current Business of the Company nor will the Company or Principal, or the Company’s subsidiaries or affiliates, participate in the management or operation of, or become an investor in (other than with respect to passive investments held in an investment portfolio by the Company or the Principal, or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates; provided, however, that neither the Company or the Principal, nor any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, exercises control over the operations, management or any other activities of such entity), any venture or enterprise of whatever kind, the Business of which is competitive with the current Business of the Company transferred to Purchaser hereunder anywhere in the world. In addition, during a period of three (3) years after the Closing Date with respect to the Company and Principal, neither the Company or the Principal, nor any of the Company’s subsidiaries or affiliates, will, either directly or indirectly, alone or with others, solicit or assist anyone else in the solicitation of, any (a) employee of the Purchaser, or their subsidiaries or affiliates, to terminate his or her employment with the Purchaser, or its subsidiaries or affiliates, as the case may be, or become employed by the Company or the Principal, or any of the Company’s subsidiaries or affiliates, or any business enterprise with which it or they may then be associated, affiliated or connected or (b) customer of the Purchaser, or its subsidiaries or affiliates, to change in any adverse respect its relationship with the Purchaser, or its subsidiaries or affiliates. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the provisions of the Section 4.12 with regard to the Principal shall in all cases be limited to the terms of the Principal Employment and Non-competition Agreement.

 

27


4.13. Name Change

 

Within 48 hours after the Closing, the Company shall change its corporate name to one which does not include Veri-Tek or any derivation thereof.

 

4.14. Leases

 

The Purchaser will enter into a appropriate Assignment and Assumption of Real Property Lease at the Closing to lease the properties described on Exhibit 4.14 hereto.

 

5. CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE PURCHASER

 

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the obligation of the Purchaser to effect the transactions contemplated herein will be subject to the satisfaction, or waiver by the Purchaser at or prior to the Closing Date of each of the following conditions:

 

5.1. Representations and Warranties True.

 

The representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement, including without limitation in the Disclosure Schedule delivered to the Purchaser as Exhibit 2 (including any changes or additions delivered to the Purchaser pursuant to Section 4.7), will be in all material respects true, complete and accurate as of the date when made and at and as of the Closing as though such representations and warranties were made at and as of such time, except for changes specifically permitted or contemplated by this Agreement, and except insofar as the representations and warranties relate expressly and solely to a particular date or period, in which case they will be true and correct in all material respects at the Closing with respect to such date or period.

 

5.2. Performance.

 

The Company will have performed and complied in all material respects with all agreements, covenants, obligations and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by the Company on or prior to the Closing.

 

5.3. Required Approvals and Consents.

 

(a) All action required by law and otherwise to be taken by the Board of Directors and Principal of the Company to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will have been duly and validly taken.

 

(b) All Consents of or from all Authorities required hereunder to consummate the transactions contemplated herein, will have been delivered, made or obtained, and the Purchaser will have received copies thereof.

 

(c) Satisfactory completion of assignment of Company’s outstanding credit facility with Comerica Bank to Purchaser, including release of Company, discharge of Principals guaranty, release of all collateral, release of mortgage on the real estate and preferred ship mortgage.

 

(d) Purchaser’s completion of its due diligence to its sole satisfaction with respect to customers of Company.

 

28


(e) Execution by Purchaser, Company and Principal of all documents necessary for leasing of the Project as defined in Company’s Variable Rate Demand Limited Obligation Revenue Bonds, since 2001, dated April 1, 2001.

 

5.4. Adverse Changes.

 

No change, circumstance or event which constitutes or has resulted in, or that is reasonably likely to result in, a Material Adverse Effect will have occurred in the Business, financial condition, prospects, assets or operations of the Company since July, 2003.

 

5.5. No Proceeding or Litigation.

 

No suit, action, investigation, inquiry or other proceeding by any Authority or other person or entity will have been instituted or threatened which delays or questions the validity or legality of the transactions contemplated hereby or which, if successfully prosecuted, would individually or in the aggregate, otherwise have a Material Adverse Effect on the Assets or on the Business, financial condition, prospects, or operations of the Company.

 

5.6. INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.

 

5.7. Legislation.

 

No Law will have been enacted which prohibits, restricts or delays the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or any of the conditions to the consummation of such transaction.

 

5.8. Acceptance by Counsel to the Purchaser.

 

The form and substance of all legal matters contemplated hereby and of all papers delivered hereunder will be reasonably acceptable to the Purchaser.

 

5.9. Certificates.

 

The Purchaser will have received such certificates of Company’s officers, in a form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Purchaser, dated the Closing Date, to evidence compliance with the conditions set forth in this Section 5 and such other matters as may be reasonably requested by the Purchaser.

 

5.10. Documentation for Conveyance of the Assets.

 

The Purchaser will have received, in a form and substance reasonably satisfactory to it, dated the Closing Date, all of the Bills of Sale, deeds, assignments and other conveyance and transfer documentation necessary to vest title in the Assets in the Purchaser.

 

29


6. CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF COMPANY AND PRINCIPAL

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the obligation of the Company and the Principal to effect the transactions contemplated herein will be subject to the satisfaction, or waiver by the Company at or prior to the Closing Date of each of the following conditions:

 

6.1. Representations and Warranties True.

 

The representations and warranties of the Purchaser contained in this Agreement will be in all material respects true, complete and accurate as of the date when made and at and as of the Closing, as though such representations and warranties were made at and as of such time, except for changes specifically permitted or contemplated in this Agreement, and except insofar as the representations and warranties relate expressly and solely to a particular date or period, in which case they will be true and correct in all material respects at the Closing with respect to such date or period.

 

6.2. Performance.

 

The Purchaser will have performed and complied in all material respects with all agreements, covenants, obligations and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by the Purchaser at or prior to the Closing.

 

6.3. Consents; Corporate Approvals.

 

All Consents listed in Section 2.5 to the Disclosure Schedule and approvals of any Authority will have been delivered, made or obtained. All action required to be taken by the Board of Directors of the Purchaser to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Purchaser and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will have been duly and validly taken.

 

6.4. No Proceeding or Litigation.

 

No suit, action, investigation, inquiry or other proceeding by any Authority or other person or entity will have been instituted or threatened which delays or questions the validity or legality of the transactions contemplated hereby or which, if successfully prosecuted, would individually or in the aggregate, otherwise have a Material Adverse Effect on Purchaser’s business, financial condition, prospects, assets or operations.

 

6.5. Certificates.

 

The Purchaser will have furnished the Company with such certificates of its officers, in a form and substance reasonably acceptable to Company, dated the Closing Date, to evidence compliance with the conditions set forth in this Section 6 and such other matters as may be reasonably requested by the Company.

 

6.6. Employment Agreement

 

The Principal will have received duly executed Employment and Non-Compete Agreements as contemplated in Section 1.3(b)(i).

 

7. TERMINATION AND ABANDONMENT

 

7.1. Methods of Termination.

 

This Agreement may be terminated and the transactions contemplated herein may be abandoned at any time, but not later than the Closing:

 

(a) By mutual written consent of the Purchaser and the Company; or

 

30


(b) By the Purchaser on or within 10 prior to the Closing Date or the Termination Date as the case may be or such later date as may be established pursuant to Section 1.4 hereof, if any of the conditions provided for in Section 5 of this Agreement will not have been satisfied or waived in writing by the Purchaser prior to such date; or

 

(c) By the Company on or within 10 prior to the Closing Date or the Termination Date as the case may be or such later date as may be established pursuant to Section 1.4 hereof, if any of the conditions provided for in Section 6 of this Agreement will not have been satisfied or waived in writing by the Company prior to such date; or

 

(d) by either Purchaser or the Company if the Closing Date has not occurred by October 30, 2003; provided, however, if a party seeking termination pursuant to this Section 7.1 is in breach in any material respect of this Agreement, then that party may not terminate this Agreement.

 

7.2. Procedure Upon Termination.

 

In the event of termination and abandonment pursuant to Section 7.1(a), written notice thereof will forthwith be given to the other party or parties, and the provisions of this Agreement will terminate, and the transactions contemplated herein will be abandoned, without further action by any party hereto.

 

7.3. Effect of Termination.

 

If this Agreement is terminated as provided herein: (i) each party will, upon request, redeliver all documents, work papers and other material of any other party (and all copies thereof) relating to the transactions contemplated herein, whether so obtained before or after the execution hereof, to the party furnishing the same; (ii) the confidentiality obligations of Section 4.4 will continue to be applicable; and (iii) except as provided in this subsection, no party will have any liability for a breach of any representation, warranty, agreement, covenant or other provision of this Agreement, unless such breach was due to a willful or bad faith action or omission of such party or any representative, agent, employee or independent contractor thereof.

 

8. SURVIVAL AND INDEMNIFICATION

 

8.1. Survival.

 

All representations and warranties of the parties contained in this Agreement will survive the Closing Date for a period of eighteen (18) months, except that: (i) the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 2.15, 2.17, 2.21 and 2.26 and, to the extent the representations and warranties in Section 2.5 and 2.24 relate to Taxes, environmental matters and employee benefits, will survive until the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations; and (ii) the Company will have no liability whatsoever as a result of any matter which is fully, accurately and completely disclosed in the Disclosure Schedule delivered to the Purchaser prior to the Closing Date, including any supplements pursuant to Section 4.7. The covenants and agreements contained herein and in the exhibits hereto will survive the Closing Date without limitation as to time unless the covenant or agreement specifies the term, in which case such covenant or agreement will survive until the expiration of such specified term and will thereupon expire.

 

31


The respective expiration dates for the survival of the representations and warranties and the covenants will be referred to herein as the relevant “Expiration Date.”

 

8.2. Indemnification by the Purchaser.

 

The Purchaser agrees to indemnify the Company from and against any and all loss, liability or damage suffered or incurred by it by reason of (i) any untrue representation of, or breach of warranty by, the Purchaser in any part of this Agreement; (ii) any nonfulfillment of any covenant, agreement or undertaking of the Purchaser in any part of this Agreement which by its terms is to remain in effect after the Closing and has not been specifically waived in writing at such Closing by the party or parties hereof entitled to the benefits thereof; and (iii) any and all actions, suits, proceedings, claims, demands, assessments, judgments, costs and expenses, including, without limitation, legal fees and expenses, incident to any of the foregoing or incurred in investigating or attempting to avoid the same or to oppose the imposition thereof, or in enforcing the indemnification rights of the Company pursuant to this Section 8.2

 

8.3. Indemnification by the Company.

 

The Company agrees to indemnify the Purchaser from and against:

 

(a) any and all loss, liability or damage suffered or incurred by the Purchaser by reason of any untrue representation of, or breach of warranty by the Company in this Agreement;

 

(b) any and all loss, liability or damage suffered or incurred by it by reason of any nonfulfillment of any covenant, agreement or undertaking of the Company in this Agreement which by its terms is to remain in effect after any Closing and has not been specifically waived in writing at such Closing by the party or parties hereto entitled to the benefits thereof;

 

(c) any Retained Liabilities;

 

(d) any obligation for Taxes of the Company for any period (or portion thereof) prior to the Closing Date.

 

(e) any liability, expense, cost, tax or obligation of any nature arising out of any action or failure to act occurring before the Closing with respect to such current or a former employee or other individual arising in connection with group health plan coverage required under Section 4980B of the Code or Part 6 of Subtitle B of Title I of ERISA; and

 

(f) any and all actions, suits, proceedings, claims, demands, assessments, judgments, costs and expenses, including, without limitation, legal fees and expenses, incident to any of the foregoing or incurred in investigating or attempting to avoid the same or to oppose the imposition thereof, or in enforcing the indemnification rights of the Purchaser pursuant to this Section 8.3.

 

8.4. Claims for Indemnification.

 

Whenever any claim will arise for indemnification hereunder, the party seeking indemnification (the “Indemnified Party”) will promptly notify the party from whom indemnification is sought (the “Indemnifying Party”) of the claim and, when known, all of the facts constituting the basis for such claim. The failure so to notify the Indemnifying Party will not relieve the Indemnifying Party of any

 

32


liability that it may have to the Indemnified Party except to the extent the Indemnifying Party demonstrates that the defense of such action is prejudiced thereby. In the case of any such claim for indemnification hereunder resulting from or in connection with any claim or legal proceedings of a third party (a “Proceeding”), the Indemnifying Party will be entitled to participate in such legal proceedings and, to the extent that it will wish (unless the Indemnifying Party is also a party to such Proceeding and the Indemnified Party determines in good faith that joint representation would be inappropriate or the Indemnifying Party fails to provide reasonable assurance to the Indemnified Party of its financial capacity to defend such Proceeding and provide indemnification with respect thereto), to control the defense thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party and, after notice from Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party of its election so to control the defense thereof, the Indemnifying Party will not be liable to such Indemnified Party under this Section for any fees of other counsel or any other expenses with respect to the defense of such Proceeding, in each case subsequently incurred by the Indemnified Party in connection with the defense thereof, other than reasonable costs of investigation. If an Indemnifying Party controls the defense of such a Proceeding, (i) no compromise or settlement thereof may be effected by the Indemnifying Party without the Indemnified Party’s consent unless (A) there is no finding or admission of any violation of Law or any violation of the rights of any person and no effect on any other claims that may be made against the Indemnified Party and (B) the sole relief provided is monetary damages that are paid in full by the Indemnifying Party and (ii) the Indemnifying Party will have no liability with respect to any compromise or settlement thereof effected without its consent. If notice is given to an Indemnifying Party of the commencement of any Proceeding and it does not, within twenty (20) days after the Indemnified Party’s notice is given, give notice to the Indemnified Party of its election to assume the defense thereof, the Indemnifying Party will be bound by any determination made in such action or any compromise or settlement thereof effected by the Indemnified Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Indemnified Party determines in good faith that there is a reasonable probability that a Proceeding may adversely effect it or its affiliates other than as a result of monetary damages, or the Proceeding involves Taxes, such Indemnified Party may, by notice to the Indemnifying Party, assume the exclusive right to defend, compromise or settle such Proceeding, but the Indemnifying Party will not be bound by any determination of a Proceeding so defended or any compromise or settlement thereof effected without its consent (which will not be unreasonably withheld). The remedies provided herein shall be cumulative and shall not preclude assertion by any party of any rights or the seeking of any other remedies against any other party. The Indemnifying Party will only have liability for indemnification if a claim is made in writing specifying the factual basis of such claim in reasonable detail prior to the respective Expiration Date.

 

8.5. Basket Amount.

 

Notwithstanding anything in Section 8.3 to the contrary, the Purchaser shall not be entitled to any indemnification under such section until the aggregate amount of all losses, liabilities or damages incurred by Purchaser hereunder has exceeded $100,000 and then only for amounts in excess of the Basket Amount; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not apply to claims for indemnification related to Environmental Claims or claims for breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 2.26 (including the matters set forth in the Disclosure Schedule pertaining thereto).

 

In addition, the Purchaser’s rights to indemnification for any and all claims of any kind or nature whatsoever against the Company are limited to those assets and properties of the Company, the proceeds (if any) from the Company’s sale of the machinery and equipment listed on Exhibit 1.1(b) hereto, and any cash, property and other assets of the Company retained by the Company for post-closing expenses including the amount of cash as set forth on said Exhibit 1.1(b).

 

33


8.6. Intentionally Left Blank.

 

8.7. Limit on Damages.

 

The aggregate amount payable to the Purchaser, whether as a result of a breach by the Company or the Principal of any representation under Section 8.3 hereof, warranty or covenant, other than a breach of those set forth in Section 2.26, or any claim for indemnification shall not exceed an amount equal to: (i) Seven Hundred Fifty Four Thousand Dollars ($754,000) (the “Maximum Liability Amount”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Maximum Liability Amount shall not apply to Environmental Claims or claims for breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 2.26 (including the matters set forth in the Disclosure Schedule pertaining thereto). Provided, however, such limitation shall not apply to Purchaser’s obligations with respect to the Assumed Liabilities, which shall be unlimited.

 

Further, the indemnification provided by this Section 8 shall be the Purchaser’s sole and exclusive remedy with respect to its claims, if any, for indemnification against the Company under this Agreement, except for other forms of relief Purchaser may have which are independent of the Company.

 

9. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

 

9.1. Expenses.

 

The Purchaser and Company will each bear their own costs and expenses relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, including without limitation, fees and expenses of Company’s legal counsel, accountants, investment bankers, brokers or finders, printers, copiers, consultants or other representatives for the services used, hired or connected with the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

9.2. Amendment and Modification.

 

Subject to applicable Law, this Agreement may be amended or modified by the parties hereto at any time prior to the Closings with respect to any of the terms contained herein; provided, however, that all such amendments and modifications must be in writing duly executed by all of the parties hereto.

 

9.3. Waiver of Compliance; Consents.

 

Any failure of a party to comply with any obligation, covenant, agreement or condition herein may be expressly waived in writing by the party entitled hereby to such compliance, but such waiver or failure to insist upon strict compliance with such obligation, covenant, agreement or condition will not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any subsequent or other failure. No single or partial exercise of a right or remedy will preclude any other or further exercise thereof or of any other right or remedy hereunder. Whenever this Agreement requires or permits the consent by or on behalf of a party, such consent will be given in writing in the same manner as for waivers of compliance.

 

9.4. No Third Party Beneficiaries.

 

Nothing in this Agreement will entitle any person or entity (other than a party hereto and his, her or its respective successors and assigns permitted hereby) to any claim, cause of action, remedy or right of any kind.

 

34


9.5. Notices.

 

All notices, requests, demands and other communications required or permitted hereunder will be made in writing and will be deemed to have been duly given and effective: (i) on the date of delivery, if delivered personally; (ii) on the earlier of the fourth (4th) day after mailing or the date of the return receipt acknowledgment, if mailed, postage prepaid, by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested; or (iii) upon confirmation of transmission, if sent by facsimile, telecopy, telegraph, telex or other similar telegraphic communications equipment:

 

Seller:

 

James Juranitch

 

With a copy to:

 

Ronald H. Riback, Esq.

Miller, Canfield, Paddock and Stone, P.L.C.

840 W. Long Lake Road, Suite 200

Troy, MI 48084

Fax: 248 ###-###-####

E-mail address: ***@***

 

Purchaser:

 

Michael C. Azar, Esq.

28213 Van Dyke Avenue

Warren, MI 48093

Fax No. (586) 582-9481

E-mail address: ***@***

 

35


9.6. Assignment.

 

This Agreement and all of the provisions hereof will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns, but neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations hereunder will be assigned (whether voluntarily, involuntarily, by operation of law or otherwise) by any of the parties hereto without the prior written consent of the other parties, provided, however, that Purchaser may assign its rights (but not its obligations) under this Agreement, in whole or in any part, and from time to time, to a wholly-owned, direct or indirect, subsidiary of Purchaser.

 

9.7. Governing Law.

 

This Agreement and the legal relations among the parties hereto will be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal substantive laws of the State of Michigan (without regard to the laws of conflict that might otherwise apply) as to all matters, including without limitation matters of validity, construction, effect, performance and remedies.

 

9.8. Counterparts.

 

This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument.

 

9.9. Headings.

 

The table of contents and the headings of the sections and subsections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and will not constitute a part hereof.

 

9.10. Entire Agreement.

 

This Agreement, the Disclosure Schedule and the exhibits and other writings referred to in this Agreement (including, without limitation, the Confidentiality Agreement) or in the Disclosure Schedule or any such exhibit or other writing are part of this Agreement, together they embody the entire agreement and understanding of the parties hereto in respect of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and together they are referred to as this “Agreement” or the “Agreements.” There are no restrictions, promises, warranties, agreements, covenants or undertakings, other than those expressly set forth or referred to in this Agreement. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between the parties, whether written or oral, with respect to the transaction or transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including, but not limited to, the letter of intent dated August 28, 2003. Provisions of this Agreement will be interpreted to be valid and enforceable under applicable Law to the extent that such interpretation does not materially alter this Agreement; provided, however, that if any such provision will become invalid or unenforceable under applicable Law such provision will be stricken to the extent necessary and the remainder of such provisions and the remainder of this Agreement will continue in full force and effect.

 

36


9.11. Injunctive Relief.

 

It is expressly agreed among the parties hereto that monetary damages would be inadequate to compensate a party hereto for any breach by any other party of its covenants and agreements in Sections 4.2 and 4.4 hereof. Accordingly, the parties agree and acknowledge that any such violation or threatened violation will cause irreparable injury to the other and that, in addition to any other remedies which may be available, such party will be entitled to injunctive relief against the threatened breach of Sections 4.2 and 4.4 hereof or the continuation of any such breach without the necessity or proving actual damages and may seek to specifically enforce the terms thereof.

 

9.12. Certain Definitions.

 

For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Material Adverse Effect” means an event, change or occurrence which has a material negative impact on the condition (financial or otherwise), businesses, results of operations or prospects of the Company the Purchaser taken as a whole, as the case may be (and going concern value, in the case of the Company), or the ability of the Company, the Purchaser as the case may be, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, other than any such event, change or occurrence resulting or arising from (i) general economic conditions; (ii) the loss of any customer as a result of the announcement or consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

37


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

VERI-TEK INTERNATIONAL CORP.,

a Michigan corporation

/s/ James C. Juranitch

By: James C. Juranitch

Title: President

QUANTUM-VERITEK, INC.,

a Michigan corporation

/s/ Michael C. Azar

By: Michael C. Azar

Title: Vice President, Secretary

/s/ James Juranitch

By: James Juranitch, solely with respect to Section

1.3(b)(i)

 

Guaranty:

 

In addition to the capacity in which James C. Juranitch has executed this Agreement as provided above, James C. Juranitch does hereby further agree to guaranty to Quantum-Veritek, Inc. payment of the Company’s indemnification obligations arising under Section 8.3 of this Agreement, up to Seven Hundred Fifty Four Thousand Dollars ($754,000.00).

 

Date: October 15, 2003

     

/s/ James C. Juranitch

       

James C. Juranitch

 

38