The Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Company, Inc. 5.125% CONVERTIBLE SENIOR NOTES DUE 2011 6.75% CONVERTIBLE SENIOR NOTES DUE 2012 UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT dated December 12 , 2007 Banc of America Securities LLC Lehman Brothers Inc.
Exhibit 1.1
The Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Company, Inc.
5.125% CONVERTIBLE SENIOR NOTES DUE 2011
6.75% CONVERTIBLE SENIOR NOTES DUE 2012
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
dated December 12 , 2007
Banc of America Securities LLC
Lehman Brothers Inc.
Table of Contents
Page | ||||||
SECTION 1. Representations and Warranties | 2 | |||||
(a) | Registration Statement on Form S-3 | 2 | ||||
(b) | Compliance with Registration and Exchange Act Requirements | 3 | ||||
(c) | Disclosure Package | 4 | ||||
(d) | Company Not Ineligible Issuer | 4 | ||||
(e) | Company is a Well-Known Seasoned Issuer | 4 | ||||
(f) | Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses | 5 | ||||
(g) | The Underwriting Agreement | 5 | ||||
(h) | Authorization of the Notes | 5 | ||||
(i) | Authorization of the Indenture | 5 | ||||
(j) | Authorization of the Share Lending Agreements | 5 | ||||
(k) | No Applicable Registration or Other Similar Rights | 5 | ||||
(l) | Accuracy of Statements in Prospectus | 6 | ||||
(m) | No Material Adverse Effect | 6 | ||||
(n) | Independent Accountants | 6 | ||||
(o) | Preparation of the Financial Statements | 6 | ||||
(p) | Incorporation and Good Standing of the Company and its Subsidiaries | 7 | ||||
(q) | Capitalization and Other Capital Stock Matters | 8 | ||||
(r) | Stock Exchange Listing | 8 | ||||
(s) | Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required | 8 | ||||
(t) | No Material Actions or Proceedings | 9 | ||||
(u) | Intellectual Property Rights | 9 | ||||
(v) | All Necessary Permits, etc | 10 | ||||
(w) | Title to Properties | 10 | ||||
(x) | Tax Law Compliance | 10 | ||||
(y) | Investment Company | 10 | ||||
(z) | Insurance | 10 | ||||
(aa) | No Restrictions on Distributions | 11 | ||||
(bb) | No Price Stabilization or Manipulation | 11 | ||||
(cc) | Solvency | 11 | ||||
(dd) | Compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley | 11 | ||||
(ee) | Stock Options | 11 | ||||
(ff) | Compliance with Section 7 of the Exchange Act | 12 | ||||
(gg) | Companys Internal Controls and Accounting Systems | 12 | ||||
(hh) | No Material Weakness in Internal Controls | 12 | ||||
(ii) | Disclosure Controls and Procedures | 12 | ||||
(jj) | Compliance with Environmental Laws | 12 | ||||
(kk) | ERISA Compliance | 13 | ||||
(ll) | Brokers | 14 | ||||
(mm) | Compliance with Labor Laws | 14 | ||||
(nn) | Related Party Transactions | 14 | ||||
(oo) | Compliance with Money Laundering Laws | 14 | ||||
(pp) | OFAC | 14 | ||||
(qq) | Foreign Corrupt Practices Act | 15 | ||||
(rr) | Lending Relationship | 15 |
i
(ss) | Statistical and Market Related Data | 15 | ||||
(tt) | Company Sales and Other Financial Data | 15 | ||||
SECTION 2. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Notes | 15 | |||||
(a) | The Firm Notes | 15 | ||||
(b) | The Optional Notes; the Subsequent Closing Date | 16 | ||||
(c) | The Closing Date | 16 | ||||
(d) | Public Offering of the Notes | 16 | ||||
(e) | Payment for the Notes | 17 | ||||
(f) | Delivery of the Notes | 17 | ||||
(g) | Delivery of Prospectus to the Underwriters | 17 | ||||
SECTION 3. Additional Covenants | 17 | |||||
(a) | The Representatives Review of Proposed Amendments and Supplements | 17 | ||||
(b) | Compliance with Securities Regulations and Commission Requests | 17 | ||||
(c) | Amendments and Supplements to the Registration Statement, Disclosure Package and | |||||
Prospectus and Other Securities Act Matters | 18 | |||||
(d) | Final Term Sheet | 19 | ||||
(e) | Permitted Free Writing Prospectuses | 19 | ||||
(f) | Copies of any Amendments and Supplements to the Prospectus | 19 | ||||
(g) | Copies of the Registration Statement and Prospectus | 19 | ||||
(h) | Blue Sky Compliance | 20 | ||||
(i) | Reservation of Common Stock | 20 | ||||
(j) | NYSE Listing | 20 | ||||
(k) | Use of Proceeds | 20 | ||||
(l) | Transfer Agent | 20 | ||||
(m) | The Depositary | 20 | ||||
(n) | Earnings Statement | 20 | ||||
(o) | Agreement Not To Offer or Sell Additional Securities | 21 | ||||
(p) | Notice of Inability to Use Automatic Shelf Registration Statement Form | 21 | ||||
(q) | No Manipulation of Price | 22 | ||||
(r) | No Adjustment of Conversion Price | 22 | ||||
(s) | Subsidiaries | 22 | ||||
SECTION 4. Payment of Expenses | 22 | |||||
SECTION 5. Conditions of the Obligations of the Underwriters | 23 | |||||
(a) | Accountants Comfort Letters | 23 | ||||
(b) | Effectiveness of Registration Statement | 23 | ||||
(c) | No Objection | 23 | ||||
(d) | No Material Adverse Effect or Ratings Agency Change | 24 | ||||
(e) | Opinions of Counsel for the Company | 24 | ||||
(f) | Opinion of Counsel for the Underwriters | 24 | ||||
(g) | Officers Certificate | 24 | ||||
(h) | The Depositary | 25 | ||||
(i) | Indenture | 25 | ||||
(j) | Transactions | 25 | ||||
(k) | Lock-up Agreements | 25 | ||||
(l) | Additional Documents | 25 |
ii
SECTION 6. Reimbursement of Underwriters Expenses | 25 | |||||
SECTION 7. Indemnification | 26 | |||||
(a) | Indemnification of the Underwriters | 26 | ||||
(b) | Indemnification of the Company, its Directors and Officers | 26 | ||||
(c) | Notifications and Other Indemnification Procedures | 27 | ||||
(d) | Settlements | 28 | ||||
(e) | Indemnification of the QIU | 28 | ||||
SECTION 8. Contribution | 29 | |||||
SECTION 9. Termination of this Agreement | 30 | |||||
SECTION 10. Research Analyst Independence | 30 | |||||
SECTION 11. Representations and Indemnities to Survive Delivery | 31 | |||||
SECTION 12. Notices | 31 | |||||
SECTION 13. Successors and Assigns | 32 | |||||
SECTION 14. Partial Unenforceability | 33 | |||||
SECTION 15. Governing Law Provisions | 33 | |||||
SECTION 16. Default of One or More of the Several Underwriters | 33 | |||||
SECTION 17. No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility | 34 | |||||
SECTION 18. General Provisions | 34 |
iii
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
December 12, 2007
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
LEHMAN BROTHERS INC.
As Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/o Banc of America Securities LLC
9 West 57th Street
New York, New York 10019
and
c/o Lehman Brothers Inc.
745 Seventh Ave.
New York, New York 10019
FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, RAMSEY & CO., INC.
1001 Nineteenth Street North
Arlington, VA 22209
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Introductory. The Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Company, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the Company), proposes to issue and sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule A (the Underwriters), acting severally and not jointly, the respective amounts set forth in such Schedule A of $150.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the Companys 5.125% Convertible Senior Notes due 2011 (the 2011 Notes) and $230.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the Companys 6.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2012 (the 2012 Notes and, together with the 2011 Notes, the Firm Notes). In addition, the Company has granted to the Underwriters an option to purchase up to an additional $15.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its 5.125% Convertible Senior Notes due 2011 and an additional $25.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its 6.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2012 (the Optional Notes and, together with the Firm Notes, the Notes). Banc of America Securities LLC and Lehman Brothers Inc. have agreed to act as representatives (the Representatives) of the several Underwriters named in Schedule A hereto in connection with the offering and sale of the Notes.
The Notes will be convertible on the terms, and subject to the conditions, set forth in the indenture, to be dated as of December 18, 2007, by and between the Company and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (the Trustee), and, with respect to the 2011 Notes, the First Supplemental Indenture, to be dated as of December 18, 2007, by and between the Company and the Trustee (as supplemented, the 2011 Indenture), and, with respect to the 2012 Notes, the Second Supplemental Indenture, to be dated as of December 18, 2007, by and between the Company and the Trustee (as supplemented, the 2012 Indenture and, together with the 2011 Indenture, the Indenture). As used herein, Underlying Shares means the shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share, of the Company (the Common Stock) that may be issued to
the holders of the Notes upon conversion of the Notes pursuant to the terms of the Notes and the Indenture. Notes in book-entry form will be issued in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of The Depository Trust Company (the Depositary) pursuant to a blanket issuer letter of representations, to be dated on or before the Initial Closing Date (as defined in Section 2 hereof) (the DTC Agreement) between the Company and the Depositary.
The Company hereby confirms its engagement of Friedman, Billings, Ramsay & Co. (FBR) as, and FBR hereby confirms its agreement with the Company to render services as, a qualified independent underwriter, within the meaning of NASD Conduct Rule 2720(b)(15) of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the NASD) with respect to the offering and sale of the Notes. Friedman, Billings, Ramsay & Co., Inc, solely in its capacity as the qualified independent underwriter and not otherwise, is referred to herein as the QIU. As compensation for the services of the QIU hereunder, the Company agree to pay the QIU $250,000 on the Initial Closing Date. The yield at which the Notes will be sold to the public shall not be lower than the yield recommended by the QIU.
Concurrently with the offering of the Notes, the Company is offering up to an aggregate of 8,134,002 shares of Common Stock pursuant to share lending agreements with affiliates of the Underwriters, pursuant to which the Company will lend shares of its common stock to such affiliates (the Share Lending Agreements) and the Company is entering into one or more convertible note hedge transactions with affiliates of the Underwriters (the Hedge Transactions) (the offering of the Notes, the transactions pursuant to the Share Lending Agreements and the transactions pursuant to the Hedge Transactions are referred to as the Transactions).
The Company hereby confirms its agreements with the Underwriters and the QIU as follows:
SECTION 1. Representations and Warranties. The Company hereby represents, warrants and covenants to each Underwriter and the QIU that, as of the date hereof, as of the Applicable Time (as defined below), as of the Initial Closing Date (as defined below) and as of the Subsequent Closing Date (as defined below):
(a) Registration Statement on Form S-3. The Company has prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-147935), which contains a base prospectus (the Base Prospectus), to be used in connection with the public offering and sale of the Notes. Such registration statement, as amended, including the financial statements, exhibits and schedules thereto, in the form in which it became effective under the Securities Act of 1933 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the Securities Act), including any required information deemed to be a part thereof at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430A or 430B under the Securities Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the Exchange Act), is called the Registration Statement. Any registration statement filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act is called the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, and from and after the date and time of filing of the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement the term Registration Statement shall include the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement. Any preliminary prospectus included in the Registration Statement,
2
including any preliminary prospectus supplement relating to the Notes, together with the Base Prospectus, that is first filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b), is hereinafter called a preliminary prospectus. The term Prospectus shall mean the final prospectus supplement relating to the Notes, together with the Base Prospectus, that is first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) after the date and time that this Agreement is executed and delivered by the parties hereto (the Execution Time). Any reference herein to the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the Securities Act; any reference to any amendment or supplement to any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include any documents filed after the date of such preliminary prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be, under the Exchange Act, and incorporated by reference in such preliminary prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be; and any reference to any amendment to the Registration Statement shall be deemed to refer to and include any annual report of the Company filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the effective date of the Registration Statement that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement. All references in this Agreement to the Registration Statement, the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, a preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or any amendments or supplements to any of the foregoing, shall include any copy thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System (EDGAR).
(b) Compliance with Registration and Exchange Act Requirements. The Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act. The Company has complied to the Commissions satisfaction with all requests of the Commission for additional or supplemental information. No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in effect, the Commission has not issued any order or notice preventing or suspending the use of the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus and no proceedings for such purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, are contemplated or threatened by the Commission.
Each preliminary prospectus included in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus when filed complied in all material respects with the Securities Act. Each of the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, at each time of effectiveness and at the date hereof, complied and will comply in all material respects with the Securities Act and the Trust Indenture Act and did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading. The Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, as of its date, at the date hereof, at the time of any filing pursuant to Rule 424(b), at the Initial Closing Date (as defined herein) and at the Subsequent Closing Date (as defined herein) in respect of the Optional Notes, did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The representations and warranties set forth in the two immediately preceding sentences do not apply to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto, or the Prospectus, or any amendments or supplements thereto, based upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by the Representatives consists of the information described as such in Section 7(b) hereof. There is no
3
contract or other document required to be described in the Prospectus or to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement that has not been described or filed as required.
The documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, when they became effective or were filed with the Commission, as the case may be, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and as of the date thereof, at the date hereof, at the Initial Closing Date and at the Subsequent Closing Date in respect of the Optional Notes, did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading.
(c) Disclosure Package. The term Disclosure Package shall mean (i) the preliminary prospectus supplement, dated December 10, 2007, including the Base Prospectus, dated December 7, 2007, in each case as amended or supplemented (ii) the issuer free writing prospectuses as defined in Rule 433 of the Securities Act (each, an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus), if any, identified in Schedule B hereto, and (iii) any other free writing prospectus that the parties hereto shall hereafter expressly agree in writing to treat as part of the Disclosure Package. As of 5:45 p.m. (Eastern time) on the date of execution and delivery of this Agreement (the Applicable Time), the Disclosure Package did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from the Disclosure Package based upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 7(b) hereof.
(d) Company Not Ineligible Issuer. (i) At the time of filing the Registration Statement and (ii) as of the Execution Time of this Agreement (with such date being used as the determination date for purposes of this clause (ii)), the Company was not and is not an Ineligible Issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act), without taking account of any determination by the Commission pursuant to Rule 405 under the Securities Act that it is not necessary that the Company be considered an Ineligible Issuer.
(e) Company is a Well-Known Seasoned Issuer. (i) At the time of the initial filing of the Registration Statement, (ii) at the time of the most recent amendment thereto, if any, for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or form of prospectus) and (iii) at the time the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c) of the Securities Act) made any offer relating to the Notes in reliance on the exemption of Rule 163 of the Securities Act, the Company was a well known seasoned issuer as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. The Registration Statement is an automatic shelf registration statement, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act, that automatically became effective not more than three years prior to the Execution Time; the Company has not received from the Commission any notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) of the Securities Act objecting to use of the automatic shelf registration statement
4
form and the Company has not otherwise ceased to be eligible to use the automatic shelf registration form.
(f) Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses. Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as of its issue date, did not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information then contained in the Registration Statement, including any prospectus or prospectus supplement that is or becomes part of the Registration Statement. If at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or development as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conflicted or would conflict with the information then contained in the Registration Statement, the Company has promptly notified or will promptly notify the Representatives and has promptly amended or supplemented or will promptly amend or supplement such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to eliminate or correct such conflict. The foregoing two sentences do not apply to statements in or omissions from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus set forth on Schedule B based upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 7(b) hereof.
(g) The Underwriting Agreement. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.
(h) Authorization of the Notes. The Notes have been duly authorized by the Company and, when executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters, will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms and entitled to the benefits of the Indenture (except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles) and will be convertible into Common Stock or settled for cash in accordance with their terms.
(i) Authorization of the Indenture. The Indenture has been duly authorized by the Company and, at the Initial Closing Date, will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and will constitute a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles.
(j) Authorization of the Share Lending Agreements. The Share Lending Agreements have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and are valid and binding agreements of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles.
(k) No Applicable Registration or Other Similar Rights. There are no persons with registration or other similar rights to have any equity or debt securities registered for sale under
5
the Registration Statement or included in the offering contemplated by this Agreement, other than such rights as have been duly waived or satisfied.
(l) Accuracy of Statements in Prospectus. The statements in the Base Prospectus under the caption Description of Securities We May Offer -- Capital Stock-Common Stock and the statements in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus under the captions Descriptions of the Notes, Description of the Debt Securities, and Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences, in each case insofar as such statements summarize certain provisions of the Notes, the Indenture or the statutes or regulations referred to therein, are accurate and fair summaries of the matters described therein in all material respects.
(m) No Material Adverse Effect. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Disclosure Package: (i) there has been no material adverse change, or any development that could reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the business, properties, operations or prospects, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, of the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one entity (any such change is called a Material Adverse Effect); (ii) the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one entity, have not incurred any material liability or obligation, indirect, direct or contingent, not in the ordinary course of business nor entered into any material transaction or agreement not in the ordinary course of business; and (iii) there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company or, except for dividends paid to the Company or other subsidiaries, any of its subsidiaries on any class of capital stock or repurchase or redemption by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of any class of capital stock.
(n) Independent Accountants.
(1) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, which expressed its opinion with respect to the Companys financial statements (which term as used in this Agreement includes the related notes thereto) and supporting schedules (the Company Financial Statements) filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and included in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, are independent public or certified public accountants within the meaning of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.
(2) Deloitte & Touche LLP, which expressed its opinion with respect to the financial statements of Pathmark Stores, Inc. (Pathmark) (which term as used in this Agreement includes the related notes thereto) and supporting schedules (the Pathmark Financial Statements) filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and included in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, are independent public or certified public accountants within the meaning of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.
(o) Preparation of the Financial Statements. The Company Financial Statements and the Pathmark Financial Statements, in each case, together with the related schedules and notes, filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and/or
6
included in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus present fairly in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the entities to which they relate as of and at the dates indicated and the results of their operations and cash flows for the periods specified on the basis stated therein. Such financial statements comply as to form with the applicable accounting requirements of the Securities Act and have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved, except as may be expressly stated in the related notes thereto. No other financial statements or supporting schedules are required to be included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement. The financial data set forth in the preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus under the captions SummarySummary Financial Data for A&P, SummarySummary Financial Data for Pathmark, Selected Historical Financial Data of A&P and Selected Historical Financial Data of Pathmark fairly present in all material respects the information set forth therein on a basis consistent with that of the audited financial statements contained in the Registration Statement. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries and the related notes thereto included under the captions Prospectus SummarySummary Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Data and Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information and elsewhere in the preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus and the Registration Statement or incorporated by reference in the preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus and the Registration Statement have been prepared in accordance with the Commissions rules and guidelines with respect to pro forma financial statements, and the assumptions used in the preparation thereof are believed by management to be reasonable at the time such assumptions were made (it being understood that managements belief is based, in part, on representations made by Pathmark to the Company in the acquisition documents) and the adjustments used therein are appropriate to give effect to the transactions and circumstances referred to therein in all material respects.
(p) Incorporation and Good Standing of the Company and its Subsidiaries. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries, except for the subsidiaries listed on Exhibit B hereto, has been duly incorporated or formed and is validly existing as a corporation or limited liability company in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation and has corporate or limited liability company power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and, in the case of the Company, to enter into and perform its obligations under each of this Agreement, the DTC Agreement, the Notes, the Indenture and the Share Lending Agreements, each to the extent a party thereto. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries, except for the subsidiaries listed on Exhibit B hereto, is duly qualified as a foreign corporation or limited liability company to transact business and is in good standing or equivalent status in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except for such jurisdictions where the failure to so qualify or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect. All of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and nonassessable and is owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance or claim, except as otherwise described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus (including without limitation liens under or permitted by the Companys five year asset-based senior secured revolving credit facility, dated as of December 3, 2007 (the ABL Credit Agreement)
7
and the Indenture). The Company does not own or control, directly or indirectly, any corporation, association or other entity other than the subsidiaries listed in Exhibit A hereto.
(q) Capitalization and Other Capital Stock Matters. At September 8, 2007, on an actual basis, and on an adjusted basis after giving pro forma effect to the acquisition of Pathmark and the other adjustments identified in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Notes pursuant hereto, the Company would have had an authorized and outstanding capitalization as set forth in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus under the caption Capitalization (other than for subsequent issuances of capital stock, if any, pursuant to employee benefit plans described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or upon exercise of outstanding options described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus). The common stock of the Company (the Common Stock) conforms in all material respects to the description thereof in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. All of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and have been issued in compliance with federal and state securities laws. None of the outstanding shares of Common Stock were issued in violation of any preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities of the Company. Except for the Notes, there are no authorized or outstanding options, warrants, preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other rights to purchase, or equity or debt securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, any capital stock of the Company other than those described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. The description of the Companys stock option, stock bonus and other stock plans or arrangements, and the options or other rights granted thereunder, set forth or incorporated by reference in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus accurately and fairly presents in all material respects the information required to be shown with respect to such plans, arrangements, options and rights.
(r) Stock Exchange Listing. The Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE), and the Company has taken no action designed to terminate the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act or delist the Common Stock from the NYSE, nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission or the NYSE is contemplating terminating such registration or listing.
(s) Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is (i) in violation of, or is in default under, (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (Default) its charter or bylaws or limited liability company agreement; (ii) in Default under any indenture, mortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, contract, franchise, lease or other agreement, obligation, condition, covenant or instrument to which either the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries may be bound (including, without limitation, the Share Lending Agreements, the Notes, the ABL Credit Agreement and the indenture governing the Companys 9 3/8% Senior Quarterly Interest Bonds due 2039) or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject (each, an Existing Instrument); or (iii) in violation of any statute, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental body, arbitrator or other authority having jurisdiction over the Company or such subsidiary or any of its properties, as applicable, except, with respect to clauses (ii) and (iii) only, for such
8
Defaults as would not result in a Material Adverse Effect. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the DTC Agreement, the Indenture and the Share Lending Agreements by the Company, the issuance and delivery of the Notes, the issuance of the Underlying Shares upon conversion of the Notes and consummation of the Transactions and the other transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and by the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or bylaws of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (except, as disclosed in the Prospectus, the Company will not have sufficient shares of Common Stock authorized to settle the Notes by the issuance of Underlying Shares until the Company shall have amended its organizational documents to increase the number of authorized Shares of the Company), (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults, liens, charges or encumbrances as would not result in a Material Adverse Effect, and (iii) will not result in any violation of any statute, law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement, the Indenture or the Share Lending Agreements, the issuance and delivery of the Notes, the issuance of the Underlying Shares upon conversion of the Notes, or consummation of the Transactions and the other transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and by the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and applicable securities laws of the several states of the United States or provinces of Canada. As used herein, a Debt Repayment Triggering Event means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holders behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
(t) No Material Actions or Proceedings. There are no legal or governmental actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the Companys knowledge, threatened (i) against or affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (ii) which has as the subject thereof any property owned or leased by the Company or any of its subsidiaries and any such action, suit or proceeding, if determined adversely to the Company or any such subsidiary, is reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect or adversely affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Except for any labor dispute that would not result in a Material Adverse Effect, no material labor dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or to the Companys knowledge, with the employees of any principal supplier of the Company exists or, to the Companys knowledge, is threatened or imminent.
(u) Intellectual Property Rights. Except as would not result in a Material Adverse Effect, each of the Company and its subsidiaries own or possess valid rights to use all trademarks, trade names, trade dress, patent rights, copyrights, licenses, approvals, trade secrets and other similar rights (collectively, Intellectual Property Rights) reasonably necessary to conduct their businesses as now conducted; and the expected expiration (to the extent not subject
9
to renewal or extension) of any of such Intellectual Property Rights would not result in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any written notice of infringement or conflict with asserted Intellectual Property Rights of others, which infringement or conflict, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, is reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(v) All Necessary Permits, etc. Except as would not result in a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its subsidiaries possess such valid and current licenses, certificates, authorizations or permits issued by the appropriate state, federal or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct their respective businesses (including pharmacy licenses, Medicare and Medicaid provider agreements, accreditations and other similar documentation, or approvals of any health departments), and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of, or non-compliance with, any such certificate, authorization or permit which, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, is reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(w) Title to Properties. The Company and each of its subsidiaries has good and valid title to all the properties and assets material to its business reflected as owned in the financial statements referred to in Section 1(n) hereof (or elsewhere in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus), in each case free and clear of any security interests, mortgages, liens, encumbrances, equities, claims and other defects, except those described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus (including without limitation liens under or permitted by the Companys existing credit facility) or as could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. The real property, improvements, equipment and personal property held under lease by the Company or any of its subsidiaries are held under valid and enforceable leases, with such exceptions as are not material.
(x) Tax Law Compliance. Except as would not result in a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its subsidiaries have filed all necessary federal, state and foreign income and franchise tax returns or have properly requested extensions thereof and have paid all taxes required to be paid by any of them and, if due and payable, any related or similar assessment, fine or penalty levied against any of them, other than those being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings. Except as would not result in a Material Adverse Effect, each of the Company and its subsidiaries has made adequate charges, accruals and reserves in the applicable financial statements referred to in Section 1(n) hereof in respect of all federal, state and foreign income and franchise taxes for all periods as to which the tax liability of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has not been finally determined.
(y) Investment Company. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries is not, and after receipt of payment for the Notes will not be, an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the Investment Company Act, which term, as used herein, includes the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder).
(z) Insurance. Except as would not result in a Material Adverse Effect, each of the Company and its subsidiaries is insured by recognized, financially sound institutions with policies in such amounts and with such deductibles and covering such risks as the Companys
10
management reasonably believes are adequate and customary for their businesses including, without limitation, policies covering real and personal property owned or leased by the Company and its subsidiaries against theft, damage, destruction, acts of vandalism and earthquakes.
(aa) No Restrictions on Distributions. No subsidiary of the Company is currently prohibited, directly or indirectly, from paying any dividends to the Company, from making any other distribution on such subsidiarys capital stock, from repaying to the Company any loans or advances to such subsidiary from the Company or from transferring any of such subsidiarys property or assets to the Company or any other subsidiary of the Company, except as described in or contemplated by the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and except as would not materially inhibit the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under the Notes.
(bb) No Price Stabilization or Manipulation. None of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has taken any action designed to or that might be reasonably expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Notes.
(cc) Solvency. The Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis are, and immediately after the Initial Closing Date and the Subsequent Closing Date will be, Solvent. As used herein, the term Solvent means, with respect to any person on a particular date, that on such date (i) the fair market value of the assets of such person is greater than the total amount of liabilities (including contingent liabilities) of such person, (ii) the present fair salable value of the assets of such person is greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liabilities of such person on its debts as they become absolute and matured, (iii) such person is able to realize upon its assets and pay its debts and other liabilities, including contingent obligations, as they mature and (iv) such person does not have unreasonably small capital with which to conduct its business as it is proposed to be conducted on such date.
(dd) Compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley. The Company and its subsidiaries and their respective officers and directors are in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which term, as used herein, includes the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder).
(ee) Stock Options. With respect to stock options (the Stock Options) granted pursuant to the stock-based compensation plans of the Company (the Company Stock Plans), (i) each grant of a Stock Option was duly authorized no later than the date on which the grant of such Stock Option was by its terms to be effective (the Grant Date) by all necessary corporate action, including, as applicable, approval by the board of directors of the Company (or a duly constituted and authorized committee thereof) and any required stockholder approval by the necessary number of votes or written consents, and the award agreement governing such grant (if any) was duly executed and delivered by each party thereto, (ii) each such grant was made in accordance with the terms of the Company Stock Plans, the Exchange Act and all other applicable laws and regulatory rules or requirements, including the rules of the NYSE and any other exchange on which the securities of the Company are traded, and (iii) each such grant was properly accounted for in accordance with GAAP in the consolidated financial statements (including the related notes) of the Company and disclosed in the Companys filings with the Commission in accordance with the Exchange Act and all other applicable laws. The
11
Companys subsidiaries do not have any stock-based compensation plans and have not granted any Stock Options.
(ff) Compliance with Section 7 of the Exchange Act. None of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Notes) will violate or result in a violation of Section 7 of the Exchange Act, or any regulation promulgated thereunder, including, without limitation, Regulations T, U and X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
(gg) Companys Internal Controls and Accounting Systems. The Company and its subsidiaries maintain (i) effective internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act and (ii) a system of accounting controls that is in compliance in all material respects with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and is sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that: (A) transactions are executed in accordance with managements general or specific authorization; (B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets; (C) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with managements general or specific authorization; and (D) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.
(hh) No Material Weakness in Internal Controls. Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, or in any document incorporated by reference therein, since the end of the Companys most recent audited fiscal year, there has been (i) no material weakness in the Companys internal control over financial reporting (whether or not remediated) and (ii) no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
(ii) Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Company and its subsidiaries maintain an effective system of disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act) that is designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commissions rules and forms, including controls and procedures designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Companys management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company and its subsidiaries have carried out evaluations of the effectiveness of their disclosure controls and procedures as required by Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act.
(jj) Compliance with Environmental Laws. Except as would not result in a Material Adverse Effect: (i) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any federal, state, local or foreign law or regulation relating to pollution or protection of human health or the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or wildlife, including, without limitation, laws and regulations relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances, petroleum and petroleum products (collectively, Materials of Environmental Concern), or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing,
12
distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Materials of Environmental Concern (collectively, Environmental Laws), which violation includes, without limitation, noncompliance with any permits or other governmental authorizations required for the operation of the business of the Company or its subsidiaries under applicable Environmental Laws, or noncompliance with the terms and conditions thereof, nor has the Company or any of its subsidiaries received any written communication, whether from a governmental authority, citizens group, employee or otherwise, that alleges that either the Company or any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any Environmental Law; (ii) there is no claim, action or cause of action filed with a court or governmental authority, there is no investigation with respect to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries has received written notice, and no written notice has been received by any person or entity alleging potential liability for investigatory costs, cleanup costs, governmental responses costs, natural resources damages, property damages, personal injuries, attorneys fees or penalties, in each case arising out of, based on or resulting from the presence, or release into the environment, of any Material of Environmental Concern at any location owned, leased or operated by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, now or in the past (collectively, Environmental Claims); and (iii) to the Companys knowledge, there are no past, present or anticipated future actions, activities, circumstances, conditions, events or incidents, including, without limitation, the release, emission, discharge, presence or disposal of any Material of Environmental Concern, that would result in a violation of any Environmental Law, require material expenditures to be incurred pursuant to an Environmental Law or form the basis of a potential Environmental Claim against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or against any person or entity whose liability for any Environmental Claim the Company or any of its subsidiaries has retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of law. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is subject to any pending or threatened proceeding under Environmental Law to which a governmental authority is a party and which is reasonably likely to result in monetary sanctions of $100,000 or more.
(kk) ERISA Compliance. Except as would not result in a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its subsidiaries and any employee benefit plan (as defined under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (as amended, ERISA, which term, as used herein, includes the regulations and published interpretations thereunder)) established or maintained by the Company, its subsidiaries or their ERISA Affiliates (as defined below) are in compliance with ERISA. ERISA Affiliate means, with respect to the Company or a subsidiary, any member of any group of organizations described in Section 414 of the Code of which the Company or such subsidiary is a member. No reportable event (as defined under ERISA) has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any employee benefit plan established or maintained by the Company, its subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates. No employee benefit plan established or maintained by the Company, its subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates, if such employee benefit plan were terminated, would have any material amount of unfunded benefit liabilities (as defined under ERISA). Neither the Company, its subsidiaries nor any of their ERISA Affiliates has incurred or reasonably expects to incur any material liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or withdrawal from, any employee benefit plan or (ii) Sections 412, 4971, 4975 or 4980B of the Code. Each employee benefit plan established or maintained by the Company, its subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates that is intended to be qualified under Section 401 of the Code is so qualified and nothing has occurred, whether by action or failure to act, which would cause the loss of such qualification.
13
(ll) Brokers. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, to the Companys knowledge, there is no broker, finder or other party that is entitled to receive from the Company any brokerage or finders fee or other fee or commission as a result of any transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(mm) Compliance with Labor Laws. Except as would not result in a Material Adverse Effect, (i) there is (A) no unfair labor practice complaint pending or, to the Companys knowledge, threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries before the National Labor Relations Board, and no grievance or arbitration proceeding arising out of or under collective bargaining agreements pending, or to the Companys knowledge, threatened, against the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (B) no strike, labor dispute, slowdown or stoppage pending or, to the Companys knowledge, threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries and (C) no union representation question existing with respect to the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and, to the Companys knowledge, no union organizing activities taking place and (ii) there has been no violation of any federal, state or local law relating to discrimination in hiring, promotion or pay of employees or of any applicable wage or hour laws.
(nn) Related Party Transactions. No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the Company or any of its affiliates, on the one hand, and any director, officer, member, stockholder, customer or supplier of the Company or any of its affiliates, on the other hand, which is required by the Securities Act to be disclosed in a registration statement on Form S-3 which is not so disclosed in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. There are no outstanding loans, advances (except advances for business expenses in the ordinary course of business) or guarantees of indebtedness by the Company or any of its affiliates to or for the benefit of any of the officers or directors of the Company or any of its affiliates or any of their respective family members.
(oo) Compliance with Money Laundering Laws. The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the Money Laundering Laws) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company threatened, except, in each case, as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(pp) OFAC. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (OFAC); and the Company and its subsidiaries will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC (it being understood that the Company makes no representation
14
or warranty herein as to any Underwriter or its affiliates that will receive proceeds from the Offering).
(qq) Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, has (i) used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity; (ii) made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds; (iii) violated or is in violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977; or (iv) made any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment.
(rr) Lending Relationship. Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company does not intend to use any of the proceeds from the sale of the Notes hereunder to repay any outstanding debt owed to any affiliate of any Underwriter.
(ss) Statistical and Market Related Data. Nothing has come to the attention of the Company that has caused the Company to believe that the statistical and market-related data included in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus is not based on or derived from sources that are reliable and accurate in all material respects.
(tt) Company Sales and Other Financial Data. Nothing has come to the Company's attention that causes the Company to believe that (1) during the period from September 9, 2007 to December 1, 2007 there was any material decrease in sales, income (loss) from operations, income from continuing operations or net income (loss) as compared to the corresponding period in fiscal 2006 (after adjusting the fiscal 2006 period to reflect the reclassification of the Company's stores in the Greater New Orleans area and the Midwest as discontinued operations) or that (2) during the period from September 9, 2007 to the date of this Agreement there was any material decrease in sales, income (loss) from operations, income from continuing operations or net income (loss) as compared to the corresponding period in fiscal 2006 (after adjusting the fiscal 2006 period to reflect the reclassification of the Company's stores in the Greater New Orleans area and the Midwest as discontinued operations).
Any certificate signed by an officer of the Company and delivered to the Underwriters or to counsel for the Underwriters shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Company to each Underwriter as to the matters set forth therein to the extent set forth or referred to in such certificate.
SECTION 2. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Notes.
(a) The Firm Notes. The Company agrees to issue and sell to the several Underwriters, severally and not jointly, all of the Firm Notes, and each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company the aggregate principal amount of Firm Notes set forth opposite its name on Schedule A, at a purchase price of 97.00% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest, if any, from December 18, 2007, payable on the Initial Closing Date, in each case, on the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained, and upon the terms, and subject to the conditions, herein set forth.
15
(b) The Optional Notes; the Subsequent Closing Date. In addition, on the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained, and upon the terms and subject to the conditions herein set forth, the Company hereby grants an option to the several Underwriters to purchase, severally and not jointly, the Optional Notes from the Company at the purchase price per note of 100% of the principal amount thereof to be paid by the Underwriters, plus accrued interest, if any, from December 18, 2007 to the settlement date for the Optional Notes (the settlement date). The option granted hereunder may be exercised once upon notice by the Representatives to the Company, which notice may be given at any time within 13 days from the Initial Closing Date (as defined below). Such notice shall set forth the aggregate principal amount of Optional Notes as to which the Underwriters are exercising the option and the settlement date. Delivery of the Optional Notes, and payment therefor, shall be made as provided in Sections 2(c), 2(e) and 2(f) hereof. The principal amount of Optional Notes to be purchased by each Underwriter shall be the same percentage as such Underwriter is purchasing of the Firm Notes, subject to such adjustments as the Representatives shall deem advisable.
(c) The Closing Date. Delivery of and payment for the Firm Notes and the Optional Notes (if the option provided for in Section 2(b) hereof shall have been exercised on or before the Initial Closing Date) shall be made at the offices of Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP, One New York Plaza, New York, New York 10004 (or such other place as may be agreed to by the Company and the Representatives) at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on December 18, 2007, or at such time on such later date (not later than December 28, 2007) as the Representatives shall designate, which date and time may be postponed by agreement between the Representatives and the Company (such date and time of delivery and payment for the Notes being herein called the Initial Closing Date). Delivery of the Notes shall be made to the Representatives for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters against payment by the several Underwriters through the Representatives of the purchase price thereof to or upon the order of the Company by wire transfer payable in same-day funds to the account specified by the Company. The certificates for the Notes shall be in such denominations and registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of the Depositary, pursuant to the DTC Agreement, and shall be made available for inspection on the business day preceding the Initial Closing Date at a location in New York City, as the Representatives may designate. If the option provided for in Section 2(b) hereof is exercised on or after the third Business Day prior to the Initial Closing Date, the Company will deliver the Optional Notes (at the expense of the Company) to the Representatives on the date specified by the Representatives (which shall be not fewer than three, but no more than five, Business Days after exercise of said option), for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters, against payment by the several Underwriters through the Representatives of the purchase price thereof to or upon the order of the Company by wire transfer payable in same-day funds to the account specified by the Company. If settlement for the Optional Notes occurs after the Initial Closing Date (the Subsequent Closing Date), the Company will deliver to the Representatives on the settlement date, and the obligation of the Underwriters to purchase the Optional Notes shall be conditioned upon receipt of, supplemental opinions, certificates and letters confirming as of such date the opinions, certificates and letters delivered on the Initial Closing Date pursuant to Section 5 hereof.
(d) Public Offering of the Notes. The Representatives hereby advise the Company that the Underwriters intend to offer for sale to the public, as described in the Prospectus, their
16
respective portions of the Notes as soon after this Agreement has been executed as the Representatives, in their sole judgment, have determined is advisable and practicable.
(e) Payment for the Notes. Payment for the Notes shall be made at the Initial Closing Date (and, if applicable, at the Subsequent Closing Date) by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the order of the Company.
It is understood that the Representatives have been authorized, for their own account and the accounts of the several Underwriters, to accept delivery of and receipt for, and make payment of the purchase price for, the Firm Notes and any Optional Notes the Underwriters have agreed to purchase. The Representatives, individually and not as Representatives of the Underwriters, may (but shall not be obligated to) make payment for any Notes to be purchased by any Underwriter whose funds shall not have been received by the Representatives by the Initial Closing Date or the Subsequent Closing Date, as the case may be, for the account of such Underwriter, but any such payment shall not relieve such Underwriter from any of its obligations under this Agreement.
(f) Delivery of the Notes. Delivery of the Notes and the Optional Notes shall be made through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company unless the Representatives shall otherwise instruct. Time shall be of the essence, and delivery at the time and place specified in this Agreement is a further condition to the obligations of the Underwriters.
(g) Delivery of Prospectus to the Underwriters. Not later than 3:00 p.m. on the second business day in New York City following the date of this Agreement, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered, copies of the Prospectus in such quantities and at such places as the Representatives shall reasonably request.
SECTION 3. Additional Covenants. The Company further covenants and agrees with each Underwriter and the QIU as follows:
(a) The Representatives Review of Proposed Amendments and Supplements. During the period beginning on the date of this Agreement and ending on the later of the (i) Initial Closing Date or the Subsequent Closing Date, as applicable, or (ii) such date the Prospectus is no longer required by law to be delivered in connection with sales by an Underwriter or dealer, including in circumstances where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172 under the Securities Act (the Prospectus Delivery Period) (but in no event more than one year after the date of the Prospectus), prior to filing any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement (including any filing under Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act), or any amendment, supplement or revision to the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, whether pursuant to the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, the Company will furnish the Representatives with copies of any such documents a reasonable amount of time prior to such proposed filing or use, as the case may be, and will not file or use any such proposed amendment or supplement to which the Representatives shall reasonably object.
(b) Compliance with Securities Regulations and Commission Requests. The Company, subject to Section 3(a), will promptly notify the Representatives in writing pursuant to Section 12 hereof of (i) the filing or effectiveness during the Prospectus Delivery Period of any
17
post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or the filing of any supplement or amendment to the preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, (ii) the receipt of any comments regarding such Registration Statement from the Commission during the Prospectus Delivery Period, (iii) any request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to the preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus or for additional information regarding the Registration Statement or Prospectus, and (iv) the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of the preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, the suspension of the qualification of the Notes for offering or sale in any jurisdiction or of the initiation or, to the Companys knowledge, threatening of any proceedings for any such purposes or of any proceedings to remove, suspend or terminate from listing or quotation the Common Stock from any securities exchange upon which it is listed for trading or included or designated for quotation, or of the threatening or initiation of any proceedings for any such purpose. If the Company receives sufficient notice prior to the issuance of such order or notice, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop order or notice of prevention or suspension of such use. If the Commission shall enter any such stop order or issue any such notice at any time, the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the lifting or reversal of such order or notice as soon as practicable, or, subject to Section 3(a), will file an amendment to the Registration Statement or will file a new registration statement and use its commercially reasonable efforts to have such amendment or new registration statement declared effective as soon as practicable. The Company will promptly effect the filings necessary pursuant to Rule 424 and 430A or 430B, as applicable, under the Securities Act and will take such steps as it deems necessary to ascertain promptly whether the preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus transmitted for filing under Rule 424 was received for filing by the Commission and, in the event that it was not, it will promptly file such document.
(c) Amendments and Supplements to the Registration Statement, Disclosure Package and Prospectus and Other Securities Act Matters. If at any time during the Prospectus Delivery Period (but in no event more than six months after the date of the Prospectus), any event or development shall occur or condition exist as a result of which the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein in the light of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading, or if it shall be necessary to amend or supplement the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, or to file under the Exchange Act any document incorporated by reference in the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading, in any material respect or if in the reasonable judgment of the Representatives it is otherwise necessary or advisable to amend or supplement the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, or to file under the Exchange Act any document incorporated by reference in the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, or to file a new registration statement containing the Prospectus, in order to comply with law, including in connection with the delivery of the Prospectus, the Company agrees to (i) notify the Representatives of any such event or condition and (ii) promptly prepare (subject to Section 3(a) and 3(e) hereof), file with the Commission (and use its commercially reasonable efforts to have any amendment to the Registration Statement or any new registration statement to be declared effective) and furnish at its own expense to the Underwriters and to dealers, amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, or any new
18
registration statement, necessary in order to make the statements in the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading in any material respect or so that the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will comply with all applicable law.
The Company hereby expressly acknowledges that the indemnification and contribution provisions of Sections 7 and 8 hereof are specifically applicable and relate to each registration statement, preliminary prospectus, prospectus, amendment or supplement referred to in this Section 3.
(d) Final Term Sheet. The Company will prepare a final term sheet in a form approved by the Representatives and attached as Schedule C hereto, and will file such term sheet pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act within the time required by such rule (such term sheet, the Final Term Sheet). Any such Final Term Sheet will be an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus for purposes of this Agreement.
(e) Permitted Free Writing Prospectuses. The Company represents that it has not made, and agrees that, unless it obtains the prior written consent of the Representatives, it will not make, any offer relating to the Notes that constitutes or would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or that otherwise constitutes or would constitute a free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) or a portion thereof required to be filed by the Company with the Commission or retained by the Company under Rule 433 under the Securities Act; provided that the prior written consent of the Representatives hereto shall be deemed to have been given in respect of the Free Writing Prospectuses included in Schedule B hereto and any electronic road show. Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the Representatives is hereinafter referred to as a Permitted Free Writing Prospectus. The Company agrees that (i) it has treated and will treat, as the case may be, each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and (ii) it has complied and will comply, as the case may be, with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433 under the Securities Act applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including in respect of timely filing with the Commission, legending and record keeping.
(f) Copies of any Amendments and Supplements to the Prospectus. The Company agrees to furnish the Representatives, without charge, during the Prospectus Delivery Period, as many copies of the Prospectus and any amendments and supplements thereto (including any documents incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference therein) and the Disclosure Package as the Representatives may request.
(g) Copies of the Registration Statement and Prospectus. The Company will furnish to the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters upon request signed copies of the Registration Statement (including exhibits thereto) and, during the Prospectus Delivery Period, so long as delivery of a prospectus by an Underwriter or dealer may be required by the Act, as many copies of each preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus and any supplement thereto and the Disclosure Package as the Representatives may reasonably request.
19
(h) Blue Sky Compliance. The Company shall cooperate with the Underwriters and counsel for the Underwriters to qualify or register (or to obtain exemptions from qualifying or registering) all or any part of the Notes for offer and sale under the securities laws of the several states of the United States, the provinces of Canada or any other jurisdictions designated by the Representatives, shall comply with such laws and shall continue such qualifications, registrations and exemptions in effect so long as required for the distribution of the Notes. The Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to take any action that would subject it to general service of process in any such jurisdiction where it is not presently qualified or where it would be subject to taxation as a foreign corporation. The Company will advise the Underwriters promptly of the suspension of the qualification or registration of (or any such exemption relating to) the Notes for offering, sale or trading in any jurisdiction or any initiation or threat of any proceeding for any such purpose, and in the event of the issuance of any order suspending such qualification, registration or exemption, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the withdrawal thereof at the earliest possible moment.
(i) Reservation of Common Stock. The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to increase the number of shares of Common Stock authorized for issuance under its charter and, upon such increase of authorized shares, will reserve and keep available at all times, free of preemptive rights, the full number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes (it being acknowledged that the Company cannot compel the approval of such increase by its stockholders).
(j) NYSE Listing. The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to increase the number of shares of Common Stock authorized for issuance under its charter and, upon such increase of authorized shares, will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Underlying Shares to be approved for listing on the New York Stock Exchange, subject only to notice of issuance.
(k) Use of Proceeds. The Company shall apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Notes sold by it in the manner described under the caption Use of Proceeds in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
(l) Transfer Agent. The Company shall engage and maintain, at its expense, a registrar and transfer agent for the Common Stock.
(m) The Depositary. The Company will cooperate with the Underwriters and use its commercially reasonable best efforts to permit the Notes to be eligible for clearance and settlement through the facilities of the Depositary.
(n) Earnings Statement. As soon as reasonably practicable, the Company will make generally available to its security holders and to the Representatives an earnings statement (which need not be audited) that satisfies the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 under the Securities Act for the fiscal year during which this Agreement was executed. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Company has made such earnings statement available to the public on EDGAR, the Company will have no obligation to otherwise furnish such earnings statement to its security holders or to the Representatives.
20
(o) Agreement Not To Offer or Sell Additional Securities. During the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the 90th day following the date of the Prospectus, the Company and its subsidiaries will not, without the prior written consent of the Representatives, directly or indirectly, sell, offer, contract or grant any option to sell, pledge, transfer or establish an open put equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a call equivalent position within the meaning of Rule 16a-1(h) under the Exchange Act, or otherwise dispose of or transfer (or enter into any transaction that is designed to, or might reasonably be expected to, result in the disposition of), or announce the offering of, or file any registration statement under the Securities Act in respect of, any (A) debt securities convertible into Common Stock, (B) shares of Common Stock, (C) options or warrants to acquire shares of the Common Stock or (D) securities exchangeable or exercisable for or convertible into debt securities convertible into Common Stock or shares of Common Stock (other than as contemplated by this Agreement with respect to the Notes and the transactions pursuant to the Share Lending Agreement); provided, however, that the Company may (i) file a registration statement on Form S-8, (ii) enter into and consummate the Hedge Transactions, (iii) issue shares of its Common Stock upon exercise of warrants described in the Prospectus and (iv) issue shares of its Common Stock or options to purchase its Common Stock upon exercise of options, in each case pursuant to any stock option, stock bonus or other stock plan or arrangement currently in effect described in the Prospectus, but only if the holders of such shares, options, or shares issued upon exercise of such options or warrants, agree in writing not to sell, offer, dispose of or otherwise transfer any such shares or options during such 90-day period without the prior written consent of the Representatives (which consent may be withheld at the sole discretion of the Representatives), subject to the exceptions contained in the Lock-Up Agreement (as defined below). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (x) during the last 17 days of the 90-day restricted period, the Company issues an earnings release, or (y) prior to the expiration of the 90-day restricted period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the 90-day period, the restrictions imposed in this clause shall continue to apply until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the date of the issuance of the earnings release. The Company will provide the Representatives and any co-managers and each individual subject to the restricted period pursuant to the lockup letters described in Section 5(k) with prior notice of any such announcement that gives rise to an extension of the restricted period.
(p) Notice of Inability to Use Automatic Shelf Registration Statement Form. If at any time during the Prospectus Delivery Period, the Company receives from the Commission a notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Securities Act or otherwise ceases to be eligible to use the automatic shelf registration statement form, the Company will (i) promptly notify the Representatives, (ii) promptly file a new registration statement or post-effective amendment on the proper form relating to the Notes, in a form satisfactory to the Representatives, (iii) use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause such registration statement or post-effective amendment to be declared effective and (iv) promptly notify the Representatives of such effectiveness. The Company will take all other action necessary or appropriate to permit the public offering and sale of the Notes to continue as contemplated in the registration statement that was the subject of the Rule 401(g)(2) notice or for which the Company has otherwise become ineligible. References herein to the Registration Statement shall include such new registration statement or post-effective amendment, as the case may be.
21
(q) No Manipulation of Price. Prior to the Initial Closing Date, the Company will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or result in, or that has constituted or might reasonably be expected to constitute, cause or result in under the Exchange Act or otherwise, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any securities of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Notes.
(r) No Adjustment of Conversion Price. Between the date hereof and the Initial Closing Date, the Company will not do or authorize any act or thing that would result in an adjustment of the conversion price.
(s) Subsidiaries. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts, and shall file all documents required by the laws of the relevant jurisdiction, to ensure that the subsidiaries listed in Exhibit B (except if any such subsidiary is immaterial) are in good standing in such jurisdiction, unless, as to any subsidiary, that subsidiary has been dissolved or merged into the Company or another subsidiary.
The Representatives, on behalf of the several Underwriters, may, in their sole discretion, waive in writing the performance by the Company of one or more of the foregoing covenants or extend the time for its performance.
SECTION 4. Payment of Expenses. The Company agrees to pay all costs, fees and expenses incurred in connection with the performance of its obligations hereunder and in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including, without limitation, (i) all expenses incident to the issuance and delivery of the Notes (including all printing and engraving costs), (ii) all necessary issue, transfer and other stamp taxes in connection with the issuance and offering and sale of the Notes to the Underwriters, (iii) all fees and expenses of the Companys counsel, independent public or certified public accountants and other advisors, (iv) all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, printing, filing, shipping and distribution or reproduction of the Registration Statement (including financial statements, exhibits, schedules, consents and certificates of experts), each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus (including financial statements and exhibits), and all amendments and supplements thereto, this Agreement, the Indenture, the DTC Agreement, the Share Lending Agreements and the Notes, (v) all filing fees, attorneys fees and expenses incurred by the Company or the Underwriters in connection with qualifying or registering (or obtaining exemptions from the qualification or registration of) all or any part of the Notes for offer and sale under the securities laws of the several states of the United States, the provinces of Canada or other jurisdictions designated by the Representatives (including, without limitation, the cost of preparing, printing and mailing preliminary and final blue sky or legal investment memoranda and any related supplements, including a Canadian wrapper, to the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus), (vi) the fees and expenses of the Trustee, including the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Trustee in connection with the Indenture and the Notes, (vii) the fees and expenses associated with listing of the Underlying Shares on the NYSE, (viii) any fees payable in connection with the rating of the Notes with the ratings agencies, (ix) any filing fees incident to, and any reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters in connection with the review by the FINRA, if any, of the terms of the sale of the Notes, (x) all fees and expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) of the Company in connection with approval of the Notes by the Depositary for book-entry transfer, and the
22
performance by the Company of its other obligations under this Agreement, (xi) all reasonable and documented fees and out-of-pocket disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters, (xii) all reasonable, documented out-of-pocket expenses associated with the road show undertaken in connection with the marketing of the Notes, including the cost of any chartered airplane or other transportation, (xiii) all other fees, costs and expenses referred to in Part II of the Registration Statement and (xiv) the fees and expenses of the QIU.
SECTION 5. Conditions of the Obligations of the Underwriters. The obligations of the several Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Firm Notes as provided herein on the Initial Closing Date and, with respect to the Optional Notes, on the Subsequent Closing Date and of the QIU to serve as QIU shall be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company set forth in Section 1 hereof as of the date hereof and as of the Initial Closing Date as though then made and, with respect to the Optional Notes, as of the Subsequent Closing Date as though then made, to the accuracy of the statements of the Company made in any certificates pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the timely performance by the Company of its covenants and other obligations hereunder, and to each of the following additional conditions:
(a) Accountants Comfort Letters. On the date hereof, the Underwriters and the QIU shall have received from each of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent public or certified public accountants for the Company, and Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent public or certified public accountants for Pathmark, a comfort letter dated the date hereof addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives, covering the financial information in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus of the Company and Pathmark, as applicable, and other customary matters. In addition, on the Initial Closing Date and the Subsequent Closing Date, the Underwriters and the QIU shall have received from each such accountant, a bring-down comfort letter dated the Initial Closing Date or such Subsequent Closing Date addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives, in the form of the comfort letters delivered on the date hereof, except that (i) it shall cover the financial information in the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto and (ii) procedures shall be brought down to a date no more than three business days prior to the Initial Closing Date or such Subsequent Closing Date.
(b) Effectiveness of Registration Statement. No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall be in effect and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or be pending or threatened by the Commission and the Company shall not have received from the Commission any notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Securities Act objecting to use of the automatic shelf registration statement form. The preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission in accordance with Rule 424(b) (or any required post-effective amendment providing such information shall have been filed and declared effective in accordance with the requirements of Rule 430A or 430B). All material required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act shall have been filed with the Commission within the applicable time periods prescribed for such filings under such Rule 433 under the Securities Act.
(c) No Objection. Either (1) no filing of the Registration Statement with FINRA shall be required or (2) if the Registration Statement and/or the offering of the Notes has been filed
23
with the FINRA for review, the FINRA shall not have raised any objection with respect to the fairness and reasonableness of the underwriting terms and arrangements.
(d) No Material Adverse Effect or Ratings Agency Change. For the period from and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Initial Closing Date and, with respect to any Optional Notes, the Subsequent Closing Date:
(i) in the judgment of the Representatives there shall not have occurred any Material Adverse Effect; and
(ii) there shall not have occurred any downgrading, nor shall any notice have been given of any intended or potential downgrading or of any review for a possible change that does not indicate the direction of the possible change, in the rating accorded any securities or indebtedness of the Company or any of its subsidiaries by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization as such term is defined for purposes of Rule 436(g) under the Securities Act.
(e) Opinions of Counsel for the Company. On the Initial Closing Date and the Subsequent Closing Date, the Underwriters and the QIU shall have received (a) the opinions and the negative assurance letter of Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP, counsel for the Company, (b) the opinions of the general counsel for the Company, and (c) the opinions of McGuireWoods LLP, special Maryland counsel for the Company, each dated as of such Initial Closing Date and the Subsequent Closing Date and substantially in the form of Exhibits C-1, C-2 and C-3 (with customary qualifications and exceptions).
(f) Opinion of Counsel for the Underwriters. On the Initial Closing Date and, if applicable, the Subsequent Closing Date, the Underwriters and the QIU shall have received the favorable opinion of Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, dated as of such Initial Closing Date and, if applicable, the Subsequent Closing Date, with respect to such matters as may be reasonably requested by the Representatives.
(g) Officers Certificate. On the Initial Closing Date and, if applicable, the Subsequent Closing Date the Underwriters and the QIU shall have received a written certificate executed by the Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer or President of the Company and the Chief Financial Officer or Chief Accounting Officer of the Company, dated as of the Initial Closing Date or such Subsequent Closing Date, to the effect that the signers of such certificate have examined the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto and this Agreement and to the effect that:
(i) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued under the Securities Act and the Company is not aware of, and has not received any, notice from the Commission that any proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or be pending or threatened by the Commission;
(ii) for the period from and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Initial Closing Date or Subsequent Closing Date there has not occurred any Material Adverse Effect;
24
(iii) the representations, warranties and covenants of the Company set forth in Section 1 hereof were true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct in all respects) as of the date hereof and are true and correct as of the Initial Closing Date or Subsequent Closing Date with the same force and effect as though expressly made on and as of the Initial Closing Date or Subsequent Closing Date (except that representations and warranties made as of a particular date were true and correct on and as of such particular date); and
(iv) the Company has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the Initial Closing Date or Subsequent Closing Date, in each case in all material respects (except that any agreement or condition that is qualified as to materiality shall be performed or satisfied in all respects).
(h) The Depositary. The Notes shall be eligible for clearance and settlement through the Depositary.
(i) Indenture. As of the Initial Closing Date, the Company and the Trustee shall have entered into the Indenture and the Underwriters shall have received executed counterparts thereof.
(j) Transactions. At the Initial Closing Date, the Transactions shall have been consummated on the terms and conditions described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
(k) Lock-up Agreements. At the date of this Agreement, the Representatives shall have received an agreement (a Lock-up Agreement) substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto signed by each of the persons listed on Schedule D hereto.
(l) Additional Documents. On or before the Initial Closing Date and the Subsequent Closing Date, the Underwriters and counsel for the Underwriters shall have received such information, documents and opinions as they may reasonably require for the purposes of enabling them to pass upon the issuance and sale of the Notes as contemplated herein, or in order to evidence the accuracy of any of the representations and warranties, or the satisfaction of any of the conditions or agreements, herein contained.
If any condition specified in this Section 5 is not satisfied when and as required to be satisfied, this Agreement may be terminated by the Underwriters by notice to the Company at any time on or prior to the Initial Closing Date and, with respect to the Optional Notes, at any time prior to the Subsequent Closing Date, which termination shall be without liability on the part of any party to any other party, except that Sections 4, 6, 7 and 8 hereof shall at all times be effective and shall survive such termination.
SECTION 6. Reimbursement of Underwriters Expenses. If this Agreement is terminated by the Underwriters pursuant to Section 5 (other than 5(f)) or 9 hereof, the Company agrees to reimburse the Representatives and the other Underwriters (or such Underwriters as have terminated this Agreement with respect to themselves) and the QIU, severally, upon
25
demand for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses that shall have been reasonably incurred by the Representatives and the Underwriters and the QIU in connection with the proposed purchase and the offering and sale of the Notes, including, without limitation, reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of counsel.
SECTION 7. Indemnification.
(a) Indemnification of the Underwriters. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter and the QIU, their respective directors, officers, employees and agents and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter or the QIU within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense, as incurred, to which such Underwriter, QIU, director, officer, employee, agent or controlling person may become subject, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense (or actions in respect thereof as contemplated below) arises out of or is based: (i) upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, or any amendment thereto, including any information deemed to be a part thereof pursuant to Rule 430A, Rule 430B or Rule 430C under the Securities Act, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; or (ii) upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or any road show (as defined in Rule 433 under the Securities Act) not constituting an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (a Non-IFWP Road Show), or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and to reimburse each Underwriter or QIU and each such director, officer, employee, agent or controlling person for any and all expenses (including the fees and disbursements of one firm of counsel and local counsel, as appropriate, chosen by the Representatives) as such expenses are reasonably incurred by such Underwriter or QIU or such director, officer, employee or controlling person in connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying any such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or action; provided, however, that the foregoing indemnity agreement shall not apply to any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense to the extent, but only to the extent, arising out of or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission based upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Underwriters or the QIU through the Representatives expressly for use in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, any preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing). The indemnity agreement set forth in this Section 7(a) shall be in addition to any liabilities that the Company may otherwise have.
(b) Indemnification of the Company, its Directors and Officers. Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, each of its officers who signed the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense, as incurred, to which the Company or any such director, officer or controlling person may become subject, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense (or actions in respect thereof as contemplated below) arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration
26
Statement, the Disclosure Package, any preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing), or the Marketing Materials, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, any preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing), or the Marketing Materials in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use therein; and to reimburse the Company and each such director, officer or controlling person for any and all expenses (including the fees and disbursements of one firm of counsel and local counsel, as appropriate) as such expenses are reasonably incurred by the Company or such director, officer or controlling person in connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying any such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or action. The Company hereby acknowledges that the only information that the Underwriters have furnished to the Company expressly for use in the Disclosure Package, the preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or the Marketing Materials are the statements set forth in the third sentence of the second paragraph, the third sentence of the sixth paragraph, and the fifteenth and the sixteenth paragraphs under the caption Underwriting in the preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus. The indemnity agreement set forth in this Section 7(b) shall be in addition to any liabilities that each Underwriter may otherwise have.
(c) Notifications and Other Indemnification Procedures. Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against an indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof, but the failure to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from any liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party and such indemnified party seeks or intends to seek indemnity from an indemnifying party, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate in and, to the extent that it shall elect, jointly with all other indemnifying parties similarly notified, by written notice delivered to the indemnified party promptly after receiving the aforesaid notice from such indemnified party, to assume the defense thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party; provided, however, if the defendants in any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that a conflict may arise between the positions of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party in conducting the defense of any such action or that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assume such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties. Upon receipt of notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of such indemnifying partys election so to assume the defense of such action and approval by the
27
indemnified party of counsel, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 7 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof unless (i) the indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in accordance with the proviso to the next preceding sentence (it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel (together with local counsel), reasonably approved by the indemnifying party (the Representatives in the case of Sections 7(b) and 8 hereof), representing the indemnified parties who are parties to such action) or (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the action, in each of which cases the fees and expenses of counsel shall be at the expense of the indemnifying party, provided, however, that if indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section 7(a) by the QIU in respect of any such proceeding in which the QIU has defenses or claims materially different than the Underwriters, then in addition to any separate firm of the Underwriters, their officers, directors, affiliates and such control persons of the Underwriters, the indemnifying person shall be liable for the fees and expenses of not more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for the QIU, its affiliates and all persons, if any, who control the QIU within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act.
(d) Settlements. The indemnifying party under this Section 7 shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, which shall not be withheld unreasonably, but, if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense by reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by this Section 7, the indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 45 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request and (ii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), effect any settlement, compromise or consent to the entry of judgment in any pending or threatened action, suit or proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity was or could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such action, suit or proceeding and (ii) does not include any statements as to or any findings of fault, culpability or failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.
(e) Indemnification of the QIU. Without limitation and in addition to its obligation under the other subsections of this Section 7, the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the QIU, its officers and employees and each person, if any, who controls the QIU within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act from and against any loss, claim, damage, liabilities or expense, as incurred, arising out of or based upon the QIUs acting as a qualified independent underwriter (within the meaning of NASD Conduct Rule 2720) in connection with the offering contemplated by this Agreement, and agrees to reimburse each such
28
indemnified person for any legal or other expense reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying any such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or action as such expenses are incurred, other than, in each case, any loss, claim, damage, liability, expense (legal or other) that are found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final, non-appealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of the QIU, or any of its officers, employees or any person who so controls the QIU, in performing the services as QIU.
SECTION 8. Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in Section 7 hereof is for any reason held to be unavailable to or otherwise insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the aggregate amount paid or payable by such indemnified party, as incurred, as a result of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to therein (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters or the QIU, on the other hand, from the offering of the Notes pursuant to this Agreement or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters or the QIU, on the other hand, in connection with the statements or omissions or inaccuracies in the representations and warranties herein which resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters or the QIU, on the other hand, in connection with the offering of the Notes pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the total net proceeds from the offering of the Notes pursuant to this Agreement (before deducting expenses) received by the Company, and the total discount received by the Underwriters or the fee to be received by the QIU, as the case may be, bear to the aggregate initial offering price of the Notes. The relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters or the QIU, on the other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any such untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact or any such inaccurate or alleged inaccurate representation or warranty relates to information supplied by the Company, on the one hand, or the Underwriters, on the other hand, and the parties relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission or inaccuracy.
The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses referred to above shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 7 hereof, any legal or other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim. The provisions set forth in Section 7 hereof with respect to notice of commencement of any action shall apply if a claim for contribution is to be made under this Section 8; provided, however, that no additional notice shall be required with respect to any action for which notice has been given under Section 7 hereof for purposes of indemnification.
The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 8 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the
29
Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 8.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 8, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the discount received by such Underwriter in connection with the Notes underwritten by it and distributed by it to the public. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11 of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 8 are several, and not joint, in proportion to their respective commitments as set forth opposite their names in Schedule A. For purposes of this Section 8, each director, officer and employee of an Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each director of the Company, and each person, if any, who controls the Company, within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company.
SECTION 9. Termination of this Agreement. Prior to the Initial Closing Date and, with respect to any Optional Notes, the Subsequent Closing Date, this Agreement may be terminated by the Underwriters by notice given to the Company if at any time: (i) trading or quotation in any of the Companys securities shall have been suspended or limited by the Commission or by the NYSE, or trading in securities generally on either the Nasdaq Stock Market or the NYSE shall have been suspended or limited, or minimum or maximum prices shall have been generally established by the Commission or the FINRA or on either such stock exchange; (ii) a general banking moratorium shall have been declared by federal or New York authorities or a material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance services in the United States has occurred; or (iii) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of national or international hostilities or declaration of a national emergency or war by the United States or any crisis or calamity, or any change in the United States or international financial markets, or any substantial change or development involving a prospective substantial change in United States or international political, financial or economic conditions, in each case, as in the judgment of the Representatives is material and adverse and makes it impracticable or inadvisable to market the Notes in the manner and on the terms described in the Prospectus or to enforce contracts for the sale of securities. Any termination pursuant to Sections 5, 9 or 16 shall be without liability on the part of (i) the Company, to any Underwriter, except that the Company shall be obligated to reimburse the expenses of the Representatives and the Underwriters pursuant to Sections 4 and 6 hereof, (ii) any Underwriter to the Company, or (iii) any party hereto to any other party except that the provisions of Sections 7 and 8 hereof shall at all times be effective and shall survive such termination.
SECTION 10. Research Analyst Independence. The Company acknowledges that the Underwriters research analysts and research departments are required to be independent from their respective investment banking divisions and are subject to certain regulations and internal policies, and that such Underwriters research analysts may hold views and make statements or investment recommendations and/or publish research reports with respect to the Company and/or the offering that differ from the views of their respective investment banking divisions. The Company hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that the Company may have against the Underwriters with respect to any conflict of interest that may
30
arise from the fact that the views expressed by their independent research analysts and research departments may be different from or inconsistent with the views or advice communicated to the Company by such Underwriters investment banking divisions. The Company acknowledges that each of the Underwriters is a full service securities firm and as such from time to time, subject to applicable securities laws, may effect transactions for its own account or the account of its customers and hold long or short positions in debt or equity securities of the Company that may be the subject of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
SECTION 11. Representations and Indemnities to Survive Delivery. The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company, of its officers and of the several Underwriters and the QIU set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement (i) will remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of any (A) investigation, or statement as to the results thereof, made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, the QIU, the officers or employees of any Underwriter or the QIU, or any person controlling the Underwriter or the QIU, the Company, the officers or employees of the Company or any person controlling the Company, as the case may be or (B) acceptance of the Notes and payment for them hereunder and (ii) will survive delivery of and payment for the Notes sold hereunder and any termination of this Agreement.
SECTION 12. Notices. All communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be mailed, hand delivered, couriered or facsimiled and confirmed to the parties hereto as follows:
If to the Underwriters:
Banc of America Securities LLC
9 West 57th Street
New York, New York 10019
Attention: ECM Legal
Lehman Brothers Inc.
745 Seventh Ave.
New York, New York 10019
Facsimile: (636) 834-8133
Attention: Syndicate Registration
with a copy, in the case of any notice pursuant to Section 7(c), to:
Lehman Brothers Inc.
399 Park Avenue, Tenth Floor
New York, New York 10022
Facsimile: (212) 520-0421
Attention: Director of Litigation, Office of the General Counsel
Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc.
1001 Nineteenth Street North
Arlington, VA 22209
Facsimile: (703) 312-9501
31
Attention: General Counsel
with a copy to:
Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP
One New York Plaza
New York, New York 10004
Facsimile: (212) 859-4000
Attention: Valerie Ford Jacob, Esq. and Michael Levitt, Esq.
with a copy to:
The Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Company
2 Paragon Drive
Montvale, New Jersey 07645
Facsimile: (201) 571-8715
Attention: Brenda Galgano,
Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP
80 Pine Street
New York, New York 10005
Facsimile: (212) 378-2324
Attention: Kenneth W. Orce, Esq.
Any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to Section 7(c) shall be delivered or sent by hand delivery, mail, telex or facsimile transmission to such Underwriter at its address set forth in its acceptance telex to the Representatives, which address will be supplied to any other party hereto by the Representatives upon request. Any such statements, requests, notices or agreements shall take effect at the time of receipt thereof.
Any party hereto may change the address or facsimile number for receipt of communications by giving written notice to the others.
SECTION 13. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto, including any substitute Underwriters pursuant to Section 16 hereof, and to the benefit of (i) the Company, its directors, any person who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act and any officer of the Company who signs the Registration Statement, (ii) the Underwriters, the officers, directors, employees and agents of the Underwriters, and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act , (iii) the QIU, the QIUs officers, directors, employees and agents, and each person, if any, who controls the QIU within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, and (iv) the respective successors and assigns of any of the above, all as and to the extent provided in this Agreement, and no other
32
person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement. The term successors and assigns shall not include a purchaser of any of the Notes from any of the several Underwriters merely because of such purchase.
SECTION 14. Partial Unenforceability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other section, paragraph or provision hereof. If any section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement is for any reason determined to be invalid or unenforceable, there shall be deemed to be made such minor changes (and only such minor changes) as are necessary to make it valid and enforceable.
SECTION 15. Governing Law Provisions. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO AGREEMENTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF.
Any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or based upon this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby (Related Proceedings) may be instituted in the federal courts of the United States of America located in the City and County of New York or the courts of the State of New York in each case located in the City and County of New York (collectively, the Specified Courts), and each party irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction (except for suits, actions, or proceedings instituted in regard to the enforcement of a judgment of any Specified Court in a Related Proceeding, as to which such jurisdiction is non-exclusive) of the Specified Courts in any Related Proceeding. Service of any process, summons, notice or document by mail to such partys address set forth above shall be effective service of process for any Related Proceeding brought in any Specified Court. The parties irrevocably and unconditionally waive any objection to the laying of venue of any Specified Proceeding in the Specified Courts and irrevocably and unconditionally waive and agree not to plead or claim in any Specified Court that any Related Proceeding brought in any Specified Court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
SECTION 16. Default of One or More of the Several Underwriters. If any one or more of the several Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Notes that it or they have agreed to purchase hereunder on the Initial Closing Date or a Subsequent Closing Date, as the case may be, and the aggregate number of Notes which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase does not exceed 10% of the aggregate number of the Notes to be purchased on such date, the other Underwriters shall be obligated, severally, in the proportions that the number of Firm Notes set forth opposite their respective names on Schedule A bears to the aggregate number of Firm Notes set forth opposite the names of all such non-defaulting Underwriters, or in such other proportions as may be specified by the Underwriters with the consent of the non-defaulting Underwriters, to purchase the Notes which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase on the Initial Closing Date or a Subsequent Closing Date, as the case may be. If any one or more of the Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Notes and the aggregate number of Notes with respect to which such default occurs exceeds 10% of the aggregate number of Notes to be purchased on the Initial Closing Date or a Subsequent Closing Date, as the case may be, and arrangements satisfactory to
33
the Underwriters and the Company for the purchase of such Notes are not made within 48 hours after such default, this Agreement shall terminate without liability of any party to any other party except that the provisions of Sections 4, 6, 7 and 8 hereof shall at all times be effective and shall survive such termination. In any such case either the Underwriters or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Initial Closing Date or a Subsequent Closing Date, as the case may be, as the case may be, but in no event for longer than seven days in order that the required changes, if any, to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any other documents or arrangements may be effected.
As used in this Agreement, the term Underwriter shall be deemed to include any person substituted for a defaulting Underwriter under this Section 16. Any action taken under this Section 16 shall not relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of any default of such Underwriter under this Agreement.
SECTION 17. No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility. The Company acknowledges and agrees that: (i) the purchase and sale of the Notes pursuant to this Agreement, including the determination of the offering price of the Notes and any related discounts and commissions, is an arms-length commercial transaction between the Company, on the one hand, and the several Underwriters, on the other hand, and the Company is capable of evaluating and understanding and understands and accepts the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (ii) in connection with each transaction contemplated hereby and the process leading to such transaction each Underwriter is and has been acting solely as a principal and is not the agent or fiduciary of the Company or its respective affiliates, stockholders, creditors or employees or any other party; (iii) no Underwriter has assumed or will assume an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Company with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such Underwriter has advised or is currently advising the Company on other matters) or any other obligation to the Company, except the obligations expressly set forth in this Agreement; (iv) the several Underwriters and their affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Company and that the several Underwriters have no obligation to disclose any of such interests by virtue of any fiduciary or advisory relationship; and (v) the Underwriters have not provided any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to the offering contemplated hereby and the Company has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent the Company deemed appropriate.
This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings (whether written or oral) between the Company and the several Underwriters, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof. The Company hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that the Company may have against the several Underwriters with respect to any breach or alleged breach of fiduciary duty.
SECTION 18. General Provisions. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties to this Agreement and supersedes all prior written or oral and all contemporaneous oral agreements, understandings and negotiations with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each one of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. This Agreement may not be amended or modified unless in writing by all of the parties hereto, and no
34
condition herein (express or implied) may be waived unless waived in writing by each party whom the condition is meant to benefit. The section headings herein are for the convenience of the parties only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of this Agreement.
Each of the parties hereto acknowledges that it is a sophisticated business person who was adequately represented by counsel during negotiations regarding the provisions hereof, including, without limitation, the indemnification provisions of Section 7 and the contribution provisions of Section 8, and is fully informed regarding said provisions. Each of the parties hereto further acknowledges that the provisions of Sections 7 and 8 hereto fairly allocate the risks in light of the ability of the parties to investigate the Company, its affairs and its business in order to assure that adequate disclosure has been made in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus (and any amendments and supplements thereto), as required by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.
35
If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, kindly sign and return to the Company the enclosed copies hereof, whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts hereof, shall become a binding agreement in accordance with its terms.
Very truly yours, | ||
THE GREAT ATLANTIC & | ||
PACIFIC TEA COMPANY, INC. | ||
By: | /s/ William Moss | |
Name: William Moss | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer |
36
The foregoing Underwriting Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted by the Representatives as of the date first above written.
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC | ||
LEHMAN BROTHERS INC. | ||
Acting as Representatives of the | ||
Several Underwriters named in | ||
the attached Schedule A. | ||
By: | Banc of America Securities LLC | |
By: | /s/ Craig W. McCracken | |
Name: Craig W. McCracken | ||
Title: Managing Director | ||
By: | Lehman Brothers Inc. | |
By: | /s/ Michael Hrynuik | |
Name: Michael Hrynuik | ||
Title: Senior Vice President | ||
FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, RAMSEY & CO., INC., | ||
as QIU | ||
By: /s/ James R. Kleeblatt | ||
Name: James R. Kleeblatt | ||
Title: Executive Vice President |
37