UNCONDITIONAL GUARANTY
EX-10.4 5 c47410exv10w4.htm EXHIBIT 10.4 exv10w4
Exhibit 10.4
Loan Number: 2757504497
UNCONDITIONAL GUARANTY
THIS UNCONDITIONAL GUARANTY is executed by the undersigned on this 28th day of October, 2008.
LYLE BERMAN (the Guarantor), hereby requests and authorizes FIRST STATE BANK (Lender) to extend credit to LAKES ENTERTAINMENT, INC. (the Borrower), an affiliate of the Guarantor, pursuant to the terms and conditions of, among other documents:
(a) | that $8,000,000 Secured Line of Credit Promissory Note; | ||
(b) | that Mortgage, Security Agreement, and Absolute Assignment of Rents (the Mortgage); | ||
(c) | that Secured Line of Credit Loan Agreement; | ||
(d) | that Regulatory Indemnification Agreement; | ||
(e) | that Collateral Assignment of Life Insurance Policy; and | ||
(f) | that Absolute Assignment of Leases, Rents, Contracts, Permits and Agreements, all of even date herewith |
all of the above-referenced documents, along with all other documents executed by Borrower and Guarantor to and in favor of Lender, being collectively referred to herein as the Loan Agreement.
It is recognized and agreed that Guarantor is a key employee, shareholder, and chief executive officer of Borrower and will receive substantial financial consideration, benefit and gain as a result of Lenders extension of credit to Borrower and Guarantors execution of this document.
In consideration of the granting of said financial and credit accommodations by Lender to Borrower, and for other good and valuable consideration, and recognizing that Lender would not otherwise advance a loan to Borrower absent the execution of this Unconditional Guaranty by Guarantor, Guarantor hereby covenant and agrees with Lender as follows:
1. Performance. Guarantor hereby guarantees the prompt payment and performance, on demand, of:
(a) | All of Borrowers financial and other obligations and liabilities of every nature as are set forth and specified in the Loan Agreement and in all other documents referenced in the Loan Agreement or otherwise pertaining to the subject financial transaction; | ||
(b) | All of Borrowers present and future obligations and indebtedness incurred or created with respect to the Loan Agreement or which otherwise may be created and reduced to writing by and between Lender and Borrower; and | ||
(c) | Any and all obligations of Borrower under the terms of the Loan Agreement or any instrument evidencing, securing or pertaining thereto. |
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Loan Number: 2757504497
Time is of the essence in connection with the performance of Guarantors obligations hereunder. Payment shall be made in any certified and readily-available funds that, at the time of payment, are legal tender in the United States of America for public and private debts. Guarantors obligations hereunder are unconditional and irrevocable.
2. Change of Terms. In such manner, upon such terms, and at such times as Lender deems best, and without notice to the undersigned, by agreement between them, Lender and Borrower may alter, compromise, accelerate, extend, or change the time or manner for the payment of the indebtedness hereunder or the performance of any other obligation hereby guaranteed; release Borrower, by acceptance of a deed in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise, as to all or any portion of the indebtedness; release, substitute, or add any one or more guarantors or endorsers; accept additional or substituted security therefor; or exchange, release, surrender, realize upon, or subordinate any security therefor or deal with it in any manner that Lender may determine. No exercise or non-exercise by Lender of any right hereby given Lender, no dealing by Lender with Borrower or guarantor, endorser, or any other person, and no change, impairment, or suspension of any right or remedy of Lender shall in any way affect any of the obligations of Guarantor hereunder or any security furnished by Guarantor or give Guarantor any recourse against Lender.
3. Continuing Guaranty. This is a continuing guaranty relating to any and all indebtedness extended by Lender to Borrower in connection with the Loan Agreement from time to time. This continuing guaranty shall ensure the payment and performance by Guarantor of all renewals, modifications and/or extensions of the Loan Agreement.
4. All Liability Included. The guaranteed debt includes, without limit, all liability of the Borrower to the Lender, whether now or hereafter incurred under the Loan Agreement, and any other document executed in connection therewith or otherwise executed by Borrower or its affiliates in favor of Lender up to a principal amount of $8,000,000 plus all other amounts owed pursuant to the Loan Agreement. Termination of this Guaranty shall be effective only as to that portion of the debt incurred after written notice of termination has been received by an officer of Lender, and this Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect as to all debt incurred before that time including loan commitments. Regardless of when a renewal, extension, or pre-termination of the debt guaranteed hereby occurs (with or without adjustment of interest rate or other terms), the debt is deemed to have been incurred prior to termination to the extent of the renewal or extension and to be fully covered by this Guaranty.
5. Security Interest. In addition to all liens and rights of setoff given to Lender by law against any property of Borrower or of Guarantor, Lender shall have a general lien on and security interest in and a right of setoff against all property of Guarantor now or hereafter in the physical possession of or on deposit with Lender, whether held in a general or special account, on deposit or for safekeeping or otherwise. Each such lien, security interest, and right of setoff may be enforced or exercised without demand upon or notice to Guarantor (unless such notice or demand is required by statute), shall continue in full force unless specifically waived or released by Lender in writing and shall not be deemed waived by any conduct of Lender, by any failure of Lender to exercise any such right of setoff or to enforce any such lien or security interest or by any neglect or delay in so doing.
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Loan Number: 2757504497
6. Waiver. Guarantor hereby waives and agrees not to assert or take advantage of:
(a) | Any right to require Lender to proceed against Borrower or any other person or to proceed against or exhaust any security held by Lender at any time or to pursue any other remedy in Lenders power before proceeding against Guarantor; | ||
(b) | The defense of the statute of limitations in any action hereunder or in any action for the collection of the Loan Agreement or the performance of any other obligation hereby guaranteed; | ||
(c) | Any defense that may arise by reason of the incapacity, illegality, lack of authority, death or disability of any other person or persons or the failure of Lender to file or enforce a claim against the estate (in administration, bankruptcy or any other proceeding) of any other person or persons; | ||
(d) | Demand, protest, and notice of any kind including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, notice of the existence, creation, or incurring of any new or additional indebtedness or obligation or of any action or non-action on the part of Borrower, Lender, and endorser or creditor of Borrower or Guarantor or on the part of any other person whomsoever under this or any other instrument in connection with any obligation or evidence of indebtedness held by Lender as collateral or in connection with the Loan Agreement or any other obligation hereby guaranteed; | ||
(e) | Any defense based upon an election of remedies by Lender, including without limitation an election to proceed by non-judicial rather than judicial foreclosure, which destroys or otherwise impairs the subrogation rights of Guarantor or the rights of Guarantor to proceed against Borrower for reimbursement, or both; and | ||
(f) | Any duty on the part of Lender to disclose to Guarantor any facts Lender may now or hereafter know about Borrower, regardless of whether Lender has reason to believe that any such facts materially increase the risk beyond that which Guarantor intends to assume or has reason to believe that such facts are unknown to Guarantor or has a reasonable opportunity to communicate such facts to Guarantor, it being understood and agreed that Guarantor is fully responsible and has the means available for being and keeping informed of the financial condition of Borrower and of all circumstances bearing on the risk of non-payment of the Loan Agreement or nonperformance of any other obligation hereby guaranteed. |
The foregoing is not to be construed as a waiver of any notice requirement explicitly set forth in the Loan Agreement or related documents.
7. Guarantor Information. Guarantor warrants to Lender that he has adequate means to obtain from Borrower, on a continuing basis, information concerning the financial condition of Borrower and that he is not relying on Lender to provide such information either now or in the
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Loan Number: 2757504497
future. Guarantor shall supply to Lender his financial statement on Lenders written request and in no event more frequently than on each anniversary date of this Loan Agreement and otherwise as reasonably requested by Lender. Guarantor covenants and agrees that he will always be fully informed regarding the status of the Loan Agreement, all advances of principal under the Loan Agreement, the in-balance or out-of-balance nature of the Loan Agreement, and all other financial and other aspects of every nature pertaining to the Loan Agreement. Lender will possess no obligation of any nature to provide Guarantor with any information regarding the status of the Loan Agreement.
8. Subrogation. Until all obligations outstanding in connection with the Loan Agreement have been paid in full, Guarantor shall have no right of subrogation and waives any right to enforce any remedy that Lender now has or may hereafter have against Borrower and any benefit of, and any right to participate in, any security now or hereafter held by Lender. Until all obligations outstanding in connection with the Loan Agreement have been paid in full, Guarantor shall not be a creditor with respect to this Guaranty in any bankruptcy proceeding by or against Borrower. Instead, Guarantor shall be an entity under the bankruptcy code in any such proceeding. Until all obligations outstanding in connection with the Loan Agreement have been paid in full, Guarantor shall have neither a contingent nor a non-contingent claim against Borrower under this Guaranty.
9. Subordination. Except as otherwise provided in this Paragraph, all existing and future indebtedness of Borrower to Guarantor or to any person owned in whole or in part by Guarantor and, if Borrower is a partnership, the right of Guarantor to cause or permit any person owned in whole or in part by Guarantor to withdraw any capital invested by such person in Borrower, is hereby subordinated to the obligations under the Loan Agreement and, following an Event of Default (as defined in the Loan Agreement) without the prior written consent of Lender, such subordinated indebtedness shall not be paid or withdrawn in whole or in part nor will Guarantor cause or permit any person owned in whole or in part by Guarantor to accept any payment of or on account of any such indebtedness or as a withdrawal of capital while this Guaranty is in effect. At Lenders request, Guarantor shall cause Borrower to pay to Lender all or any part of such subordinated indebtedness and any capital which any such person owned by any Guarantor is entitled to withdraw. Each such payment by Borrower in violation of this Guaranty following an Event of Default shall be received by the person to whom paid in trust for Lender, and Guarantor shall cause the same to be paid to Lender immediately on account of the indebtedness.
10. Bankruptcy. Except as provided in Paragraph 8 above, Guarantor shall file in any bankruptcy or other proceeding in which the filing of claims is required by law, all claims which Guarantor may have against Borrower relating to any indebtedness of Borrower to Guarantor and will assign to Lender all rights of Guarantor thereunder. If Guarantor does not file any such claim, Lender, as attorney-in-fact for Guarantor, is hereby authorized to do so in the name of Guarantor or, in Lenders discretion, to assign the claim to a nominee and to cause proof of claim to be filed in the name of Lenders nominee. In all such cases, whether in administration, bankruptcy or otherwise, the person or persons authorized to pay such claim shall pay to Lender the full amount hereof and, to the full extent necessary for that purpose; Guarantor hereby assigns to Lender all of Guarantors rights to any such payment or distributions to which Guarantor would otherwise be entitled.
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Loan Number: 2757504497
11. Application of Payment. With or without notice to Guarantor, Lender, in Lenders sole discretion and at any time and from time to time and in such manner and upon such terms as Lender deems fit, may apply any or all payments or recoveries from Borrower or from any other Guarantor or endorser under any other instrument or realized from any security, in such manner and order of priority as Lender may determine, to any indebtedness of Borrower to Lender, whether or not such indebtedness is guaranteed hereby or is otherwise secured or is due at the time of such application. Any recovery realized from any other Guarantor under any other instrument shall be first credited upon that portion (if any) of the indebtedness of Borrower to Lender that is not guaranteed hereby.
12. Cumulative Rights. The amount of Guarantors liability and all rights, powers and remedies of Lender hereunder and under any other agreement now or at any time hereafter in force between Lender and Guarantor, including any other guarantee executed by Guarantor relating to any indebtedness of Borrower to Lender, shall be cumulative and not alternative and such rights, powers and remedies shall be in addition to all rights, powers and remedies given to Lender by law. This Guaranty is in addition to and exclusive of the guarantee of any other Guarantor of any indebtedness of Borrower to Lender.
13. Independent Obligations. The obligations of Guarantor hereunder are independent of the obligations of Borrower and, in the event of any default hereunder, a separate action or actions may be brought and prosecuted against Guarantor whether or not Borrower is joined therein or a separate action or actions are brought against Borrower. In this regard, Guarantor waives any right to require Lender to (a) proceed against Borrower, (b) proceed against or exhaust any security held by Lender for payment of the note executed by Borrower pursuant to the Loan Agreement, or (c) pursue any other remedy that Lender has or to which it may be entitled. Without limiting the foregoing, Guarantor waives any necessity or requirement, substantive or procedural, that an action previously be commenced or a judgment previously be rendered against Borrower or any other person or entity or that any other person or entity be joined in such cause or that a separate action be brought against Borrower or any other person or entity. Lender may maintain successive actions for other defaults. Lenders rights hereunder shall not be exhausted by its exercise of any of its rights or remedies or by any such action or by any number of successive actions until and unless all sums owing to Lender in connection with the Loan Agreement have been paid in full and all other obligations hereby guaranteed have been fully performed.
14. Costs and Fees. Guarantor shall pay to Lender, promptly upon demand, reasonable attorneys fees and all costs and other expenses that Lender expends or incurs in collecting or compromising the indebtedness under the Loan Agreement or any other obligation hereby guaranteed or in enforcing this Guaranty against Guarantor whether or not suit is filed, expressly including without limitation all costs, attorneys fees and expenses incurred by Lender in connection with any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement or similar proceedings involving Guarantor that in any way affect the exercise by Lender of its rights and remedies hereunder.
15. Severability. Should any one or more provisions of this Guaranty be determined to be illegal or unenforceable, all other provisions shall nevertheless be effective.
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Loan Number: 2757504497
16. Binding Effect. This Guaranty shall inure to the benefit of Lender, its successors and assigns, including the assignees of any indebtedness hereby guaranteed, and shall bind the heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns of Guarantor. This Guaranty may be assigned by Lender with respect to all or any portion of the Loan Agreement, and when so assigned Guarantor shall be liable under this Guaranty to the assignee(s) of the portion(s) of the Loan Agreement so assigned without in any manner affecting the liability of Guarantor hereunder to Lender with respect to any portion of the Loan Agreement retained by Lender.
17. Expiration. Upon the payment in full to Lender of all sums owing to Lender in connection with the Loan Agreement and the full performance of all other obligations of Borrower to Lender hereby guaranteed, this Guaranty shall be of no further force or effect.
18. Reasonableness. Guarantor warrants and agrees that each of the waivers set forth in this Guaranty are made with Guarantors full knowledge of their significance and consequences, and that under the circumstances, the waivers are reasonable and not contrary to public policy or law. No provisions of this Guaranty or right of Lender hereunder can be waived nor can Guarantor be released from his obligations hereunder except by a writing duly executed by an authorized officer of Lender.
19. Terminology. When the context and construction so require, all words used in the singular herein shall be deemed to have been used in the plural and the masculine shall include the feminine and neuter and vice versa. The word person as used herein shall include any individual, company, firm, association, partnership, corporation, trust or other legal entity of any kind whatsoever.
20. Exclusive Statement. This writing is intended by the parties as a final expression of this Unconditional Guaranty and is also intended as a complete and exclusive statement of the terms hereof. No course of dealing, course of performance or trade usage, and no parol evidence of any nature shall be used to supplement or modify any terms. Nor are there any conditions to the full effectiveness of this agreement.
21. Joint and Several Liability. If two or more persons are signing this Guaranty as Guarantor, then all such persons shall be jointly and severally liable for the obligations of Guarantor hereunder.
22. Waiver of Change. Guarantor hereby expressly waives (a) any renewals or extensions of time for payment of the guaranteed debt (b) any changes in the terms of the guaranteed debt including increase or decrease in installment payments or any interest rate adjustments, or (c) any other change in the guaranteed debt including a change in the business structure of the Borrower.
23. Dealing with Security Interest. The undersigned Guarantor hereby expressly waives (a) surrender, release, exchange, substitution, dealing with or taking any additional collateral, (b) abstaining from taking advantage of or realizing upon any security interest, or other guarantee, (c) any impairment of collateral by Lender including but not limited to, failure to perfect a security
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Loan Number: 2757504497
interest in the collateral, and (d) any impairment by Lender of Guarantors rights of recourse against other parties.
24. Unconditional Liability. Guarantor has signed this Unconditional Guaranty and has unconditionally delivered it to Lender, and failure to sign this or any other guaranty by any other person shall not discharge the liability of any signer. The unconditional liability of the signers applies whether signer is jointly and severally liable for the entire amount of the debt, or for only a pro rata portion.
25. Errors and Omissions. Guarantor hereby waives all errors and omissions in connection with Lenders administration of the guaranteed debt, except behavior which amounts to bad faith.
26. Remedies. As a condition of the payment or performance by Guarantor, Lender is not required to enforce any remedies against Borrower or any other party liable to Lender on account of the guaranteed debt. Nor is Lender required to seek to enforce or resort to any remedies with respect to any security interest, lien or encumbrance to Lender by the Borrower or any other party.
27. Enforceability. This Unconditional Guaranty remains fully enforceable irrespective of any defenses which Borrower may assert on the underlying debt, including but not limited to failure of consideration, breach of warranty, payment, statute of frauds, statute of limitations, accord and satisfaction, and usury.
28. Liability for Full Amount. Guarantor agrees that, if at any time all or any part of any payment previously applied by Lender to any of the guaranteed debt must be returned by Lender for any reason, whether by court order, or settlement, the Guarantor remains liable for the full amount returned as if such amount had never been received by Lender notwithstanding any termination of the guaranty agreement or cancellation of any note or other agreement evidencing the obligation of Borrower.
29. Governing Law. This Guaranty shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Arkansas. Except as provided in any other written agreement now or at any time hereafter in force between Lender and Guarantor, this Guaranty shall constitute the entire agreement of Guarantor with Lender with respect to the subject matter hereof, and no representation, understanding, promise or condition concerning the subject matter hereof shall be binding upon Lender unless expressed herein. Guarantor hereby irrevocably consents to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of Arkansas with respect to any action or proceedings arising between the parties and expressly covenants and agrees that the exclusive jurisdiction for all disputes and enforcement actions arising hereunder shall occur in Faulkner County, Arkansas.
30. JURY WAIVER. GUARANTOR HEREBY WAIVES GUARANTORS RIGHT TO A JURY TRIAL IN THE EVENT OF ANY DISPUTE OR LITIGATION ARISING HEREUNDER OR UNDER ANY RELATED DOCUMENTS EXECUTED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH.
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Loan Number: 2757504497
31. Multiple Counterpart Execution. It is expressly agreed and understood that this document is being executed in multiple counterparts and with multiple signature pages and that all signature pages, when attached to and assembled with this document, shall constitute and comprise a single document that is enforceable against all parties on all signature pages in accordance with this documents terms.
32. Notices. All notices or other written communications hereunder shall be deemed to have been properly given (a) upon delivery, if delivered in person or by facsimile transmission with receipt acknowledged by the recipient thereof, (b) one (1) Business Day (defined below) after having been deposited for overnight delivery with any reputable overnight courier service, or (c) three (3) Business Days after having been deposited in any post office or mail depository regularly maintained by the U.S. Postal Service and sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed as follows:
If to Guarantor:
LYLE BERMAN
c/o Berman Consulting Corp.
130 Cheshire Lane, Suite 101
Minnetonka, Minnesota ###-###-####
c/o Berman Consulting Corp.
130 Cheshire Lane, Suite 101
Minnetonka, Minnesota ###-###-####
With a copy to:
MASLON EDELMAN BORMAN & BRAND, LLP
3300 Wells Fargo Center
90 South Seventh Street
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402
Attn: Neil I. Sell
3300 Wells Fargo Center
90 South Seventh Street
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402
Attn: Neil I. Sell
If to Lender:
FIRST STATE BANK
Attn: Randy Sims
620 Chestnut Street
Conway, Arkansas 72032
Attn: Randy Sims
620 Chestnut Street
Conway, Arkansas 72032
With a copy to:
GILL ELROD RAGON OWEN & SHERMAN, P.A.
Attn: Daniel Goodwin
425 West Capitol Avenue, Suite 3801
Little Rock, Arkansas 72201
Attn: Daniel Goodwin
425 West Capitol Avenue, Suite 3801
Little Rock, Arkansas 72201
or addressed as such party may from time to time designate by written notice to the other parties.
Either party by notice to the other may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.
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Loan Number: 2757504497
For purposes of this Subsection, Business Day shall mean a day on which commercial banks are authorized to conduct business or Lender is open for business in the State of Arkansas.
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Loan Number: 2757504497
[Unconditional Guaranty Signature Page]
THIS UNCONDITIONAL GUARANTY is executed on the date set forth in the preface.
GUARANTOR: | ||||
/s/ Lyle Berman | ||||
Lyle Berman | ||||
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
STATE OF MINNESOTA )
)ss.
COUNTY OF HENNEPIN )
)ss.
COUNTY OF HENNEPIN )
On the 27 day of October, 2008, personally appeared before me, the undersigned authority, duly commissioned and qualified in and for said county and state, the within named LYLE BERMAN, duly identified before me, who acknowledged that he is the Guarantor in the foregoing Unconditional Guaranty.
WITNESS my hand and official seal at my office in the state and county aforesaid on this 27 day of October, 2008.
/s/ Damon E. Schramm | ||||
Notary Public | ||||
My Commission expires: Jan 31, 2001 | ||||
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