THUNDER POWER HOLDINGS,INC. 2024 OMNIBUS EQUITYINCENTIVE PLAN
Exhibit 10.11
THUNDER POWER HOLDINGS, INC.
2024 OMNIBUS EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN
1. Purpose and Prior Plan.
a. Purpose. The purpose of the Thunder Power Holdings, Inc. 2024 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) is to align the interests of selected Employees, Non-Employee Directors and Consultants with those of the stockholders of Thunder Power Holdings (the “Company”) by providing such service providers with long-term incentive compensation opportunities tied to the performance of the Company’s Common Stock. The Plan is intended to advance the interests of the Company and its stockholders by attracting, retaining and motivating key personnel upon whose judgment, initiative and effort the successful conduct of the Company’s business is largely dependent.
b. Prior Plan. As of the Effective Date, no additional stock options may be granted under the Thunder Power Holdings Limited Share Option Plan (the “Prior Plan”). From and after the Effective Date, stock options outstanding under the Prior Plan as of the Effective Date (as converted to reflect the Merger) will remain subject to the terms of the Prior Plan (as amended in Exhibit A hereto to reflect the Merger); provided, however, that shares underlying such stock options that terminate, expire, are forfeited or lapse for any reason prior to exercise, and shares reacquired or withheld (or not issued) to satisfy a tax withholding obligation on or after the Effective Date in connection with such stock options, will immediately be immediately available for issuance under the Plan.
2. Definitions. Certain terms used in the Plan have the meanings set forth below (capitalized terms used in the Plan that are not defined below have the meanings set forth elsewhere in the Plan):
“Affiliate” means any Subsidiary and any other corporation or other entity (including, but not limited to, partnerships and joint ventures) controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, the Company. For this purpose, “control” (including, with correlative meaning, the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as applied to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting or other securities, by contract or otherwise.
“Applicable Law” means any applicable securities, federal, state, foreign, material local or municipal or other law, statute, constitution, principle of common law, resolution, ordinance, code, edict, decree, rule, listing rule, regulation, judicial decision, ruling or requirement issued, enacted, adopted, promulgated, implemented or otherwise put into effect by or under the authority of any governmental or regulatory body or self-regulatory organization (including the Nasdaq Stock Market and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority).
“Award” means an award under the Plan, including an Incentive Stock Option, a Non-Qualified Option, a Stock Appreciation Right, a Restricted Stock Award, a Restricted Stock Unit Award, a Performance Award, an Other Stock-Based Award or a Cash Award.
“Award Agreement” means the written agreement entered into between the Participant and the Company setting forth the terms and conditions applicable to an Award, as provided under Section 5(c). An Award Agreement may, in the discretion of the Committee, be transmitted electronically to any Participant.
“Base Price” means the price per share of Common Stock subject to a Stock Appreciation Right at which the Stock Appreciation Right may be exercised or settled.
“Board” means the Company’s Board of Directors, as constituted from time to time.
“Cash Award” means an award denominated in cash that is granted pursuant to Section 11.
“Cause”, with respect to any Employee or Consultant, unless the applicable Award Agreement provides otherwise, shall have the meaning given to such term in any employment or other written agreement between such Participant and the Company or Affiliate, as applicable, or, in the event that such term is not defined in such agreement or in the absence of any such agreement, shall mean the occurrence of any of the following:
(i) The Participant’s willful failure to perform his or her duties and responsibilities to the Company or an Affiliate, or refusal to perform any lawful and reasonable directive of the Company or an Affiliate;
(ii) The Participant’s gross negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of his or her duties for the Company or an Affiliate;
(iii) The Participant’s commission of any act of fraud, embezzlement, dishonesty, moral turpitude, misappropriation of funds, breach of fiduciary duty, duty of loyalty and fidelity or other willful misconduct with respect to the Company or an Affiliate, or any act, whether or not related to the performance of the Participant’s Service, that affects the Company’s or any Affiliate’s reputation in a manner that would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, prospects, assets (including intangible assets), liabilities, financial condition, property or results of operation of the Company or any Affiliate;
(iv) The Participant’s unauthorized use or disclosure of any proprietary information or trade secrets of the Company or any Affiliate or any other party to whom the Participant owes an obligation of nondisclosure as a result of the Participant’s relationship with the Company or any Affiliate;
(v) The Participant’s breach of any of his or her obligations under any written agreement or covenant with, or any material policy of, the Company or any Affiliate;
(vi) The Participant’s indictment or conviction of or plea of nolo contendere to a felony or crime of moral turpitude;
(vii) The Participant’s debarment, exclusion or disqualification by any government regulator or government agency from participating in the business of the Company or any Affiliate; or
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(viii) The Participant’s exhibition of a standard of behavior within the scope of or related to the Participant’s employment, or that is a violation of the Company’s code of conduct, that is disruptive to the orderly conduct of the Company’s or its Affiliates’ business operations or workplace (including, without limitation, substance abuse, sexual harassment or sexual misconduct, or other unlawful harassment or retaliation).
“Cause”, with respect to any Non-Employee Director, unless the applicable Award Agreement provides otherwise, means a determination by a majority of the disinterested Directors that the Non-Employee Director has engaged in any of the following: (i) malfeasance while in office; (ii) gross negligence, willful misconduct or neglect with respect to the Company or any Affiliate; (iii) false or fraudulent misrepresentation in connection with the Non-Employee Director’s appointment; or (iv) conversion of corporate funds.
For the avoidance of doubt, references to the Company and Affiliate in the foregoing definitions of “Cause” shall include the successor to either as may be appropriate.
“Change in Control” means the date of the occurrence of any of the following events after the Effective Date, provided that the event constitutes a “change in control event” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code:
(i) The consummation of any consolidation or merger of the Company with any other entity, other than a transaction which would result in the voting power of the securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the surviving entity or its parent) at least 50% of the total voting power represented by the voting securities of the Company or such surviving entity or its parent outstanding immediately after such consolidation or merger;
(ii) Any one Person or more than one Person acting as a group acquires ownership of the stock of the Company that, together with the stock held by such Person or group, constitutes more than 50% of the total voting power of the stock of the Company; provided, however, that for purposes of this subsection, (A) the acquisition of additional stock by any one Person or group who is considered to own more than 50% of the total voting power of the stock of the Company will not be considered a Change in Control, and (B) if the stockholders of the Company immediately before such change in ownership continue to retain immediately after the change in ownership, in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of shares of the Company’s voting stock immediately prior to the change in ownership, the direct or indirect beneficial ownership of 50% or more of the total voting power of the stock of the Company or of the ultimate parent entity of the Company, such event will not be considered a Change in Control under this subsection (ii). For this purpose, indirect beneficial ownership will include, without limitation, an interest resulting from ownership of the voting securities of one or more corporations or other business entities which own the Company, as the case may be, either directly or through one or more subsidiary corporations or other business entities. For purposes of the foregoing, Persons will not be considered to be acting as a group solely because they purchase stock as a result of the same underwritten public offering of shares of Common Stock pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act;
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(iii) A majority of the Directors is replaced during any 12-month period by Directors whose appointment or election is not endorsed by a majority of the Directors prior to the date of the appointment or election; or
(iv) Any one Person, or more than one Person acting as a group, acquires (or has acquired during the 12-month period ending on the date of the most recent acquisition by such person or persons) assets from the Company that have a total gross fair market value equal to or more than 50% of the total gross fair market value of all of the assets of the Company immediately prior to such acquisition or acquisitions; provided, however, that for purposes of this subsection (iv), the following will not constitute a change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the Company’s assets: (A) a transfer to an entity that is controlled by the Company’s stockholders immediately after the transfer, or (B) a transfer of assets by the Company to: (1) a stockholder of the Company (immediately before the asset transfer) in exchange for or with respect to the Company’s stock, (2) an entity, 50% or more of the total value or voting power of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company, (3) a Person, that owns, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total value or voting power of all the outstanding stock of the Company, or (4) an entity, at least 50% of the total value or voting power of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by a Person described in subsection (3) above. For purposes of this subsection (iv), gross fair market value means the value of the assets of the Company, or the value of the assets being disposed of, determined without regard to any liabilities associated with such assets.
For purposes of this definition, Persons will be considered to be acting as a group if they are owners of an entity that enters into a merger, consolidation, purchase or acquisition of stock, or similar business transaction with the Company.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder, as the same may be amended from time to time and any successor statute.
“Committee” means the committee of the Board appointed by the Board to administer the Plan pursuant to Section 3, which, unless otherwise determined by the Board, shall be the Thunder Power Holdings, Inc. Compensation Committee. In the absence of any such Committee, any action permitted or required to be taken hereunder by the Committee shall be deemed to refer to the Board.
“Common Stock” means the Company’s common stock, par value $$0.0001 per share, or such other securities of the Company as may be designated by the Committee in substitution thereof.
“Consultant” means any Person who provides consulting or other services to the Company or any Affiliate and who (i) is neither an Employee nor a Non-Employee Director and (ii) may be offered securities registrable pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8 under the Securities Act.
“Director” means a member of the Board.
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“Disability” means (a) in the case of Incentive Stock Options, total and permanent disability as defined in Section 22(e)(3) of the Code, and (b) in the case of other Awards, unless the applicable Award Agreement provides otherwise, that the Participant is unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment (and considered “disabled” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code). The determination of whether an individual has a Disability shall be determined under procedures established by the Committee, which shall be final, conclusive and binding. Except in situations where the Committee is determining Disability for purposes of the term of an Incentive Stock Option, the Committee may rely on any determination that a Participant is disabled for purposes of benefits under any long-term disability plan maintained by the Company or any Affiliate in which a Participant participates.
“Dividend Equivalent Right” means the right of a Participant, granted pursuant to Section 9 in connection with the Restricted Stock Unit Award, to receive a credit for the account of such Participant in an amount equal to cash or stock dividends or other distributions paid by the Company in respect of one share of Common Stock.
“Effective Date” means the date of the closing of the transactions (the “Merger”) contemplated by that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of October 26, 2023, by and among, Feutune Light Acquisition Corporation, Feutune Light Merger Sub Inc. and Thunder Power Holdings Limited (the “Merger Agreement”).
“Eligible Person” means any of the following: (i) any Employee, Consultant, or Non-Employee Director or (ii) any individual to whom the Company or any Affiliate has extended a formal offer of employment, so long as the grant of any Award shall not become effective until such individual commences such employment.
“Employee” means an individual, including, without limitation, any Officer and Director, who is a common law employee of the Company or an Affiliate.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Exercise Price” means the price at which a share of Common Stock subject to an Option may be purchased upon the exercise of the Option.
“Fair Market Value” means, as of any date, the value of a share of Common Stock determined as follows:
(i) If the Common Stock is publicly traded and is then listed on a national securities exchange, its closing price on the date of determination on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Committee deems reliable (subject to compliance with Applicable Law, including Section 409A of the Code);
(ii) If the Common Stock is publicly traded but is neither listed nor admitted to trading on a national securities exchange, the average of the closing bid and asked prices on the date of determination as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Committee deems reliable (subject to compliance with Applicable Law, including Section 409A of the Code); or
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(iii) If none of the foregoing is applicable, by the Board or the Committee in good faith (and in accordance with Section 409A of the Code, as applicable), which decision shall be final, conclusive and binding.
“Grant Date” means the date on which the Committee adopts a resolution, or takes other appropriate action, expressly granting an Award to a Participant that specifies the key terms and conditions of the Award or, if a later date is set forth in such resolution or action, then such date as set forth in such resolution or action.
“Incentive Stock Option” means an Option that is intended to meet the requirements of Section 422 of the Code and is designated as an Incentive Stock Option. To the extent that any Option is not designated as an Incentive Stock Option, or even if so designated does not qualify as an Incentive Stock Option at or subsequent to its Grant Date, it shall constitute a Non-Qualified Option.
“Non-Employee Director” means a Director who is not an Employee, and who satisfies the requirements of a “non-employee director” within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Non-Qualified Option” means an Option that is not an Incentive Stock Option.
“Officer” means a person who is an officer of the Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Option” means the right to purchase, at the price and for the term fixed by the Committee in accordance with Section 6, and subject to such other limitations and restrictions in the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement, a number of shares of Common Stock determined by the Committee.
“Other Stock-Based Award” means an Award that is not an Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit Award or Cash Award that is granted under Section 11 and is payable by delivery of Common Stock and/or which is measured by reference to the value of Common Stock.
“Participant” means an Eligible Person to whom the Committee has granted an outstanding Award under the Plan (or, if applicable, such other Person who holds an outstanding Award).
“Performance Award” means an award that may vest or may become eligible to vest contingent upon the attainment during a Performance Period of certain Performance Goals and which is granted pursuant to the terms of Section 10.
“Performance Goal” means one or more goals as may be established by the Committee that must be met by the end of a given Performance Period as a contingency for a given Award to vest and/or become exercisable, settled or payable, or to otherwise determine the numbers of shares of Common Stock or stock-denominated units that are earned under an Award.
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“Performance Period” means one or more periods of time, as the Committee may select, over which the attainment of one or more Performance Goals will be measured for the purpose of determining a Participant’s right to vesting, exercisability, settlement or payment of an Award.
“Person” means an individual, a partnership, a corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a joint share company, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated organization or a governmental entity or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof.
“Personal Data” means (i) any data or information that relates to or is reasonably capable of being directly or indirectly associated with an identified or identifiable individual or household and (ii) any other data or information that is otherwise considered “personal data,” “personal information,” “personally identifiable information,” or any term of comparable intent, under applicable laws or regulations relating to the collection, use, transfer, deletion, protection or other processing of such data or information.
“Restricted Stock Award” means a grant of shares of Common Stock under Section 8 that are issued subject to vesting and transfer restrictions and such other conditions as are set forth in the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement.
“Restricted Stock Unit Award” means an Award of Restricted Stock Units under Section 9.
“Rule 16b-3” means Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act or any successor to Rule 16b-3, as in effect from time to time.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time or any successor statute.
“Service” means, as applicable, a Participant’s service with the Company or an Affiliate, as an Employee, a Non-Employee Director or a Consultant. For purposes of the Plan, a Participant’s Service shall not be deemed to have been terminated merely because of a change in the capacity in which the Participant renders service to the Company or an Affiliate as an Employee, Consultant or Non-Employee Director or merely because of a transfer of the Participant’s Service between the Company and/or Affiliates (except as may be required for compliance with Section 409A of the Code). The Committee, in its sole discretion, may determine whether a Company transaction, such as a sale or spin-off of a division or Subsidiary that employs a Participant, shall be deemed to result in a termination of Service for purposes of affected Awards, and such decision shall be final, conclusive and binding.
“Stock Appreciation Right” means a contractual right granted under Section 7 entitling the holder of such right to receive, subject to limitation and restrictions in the Plan and applicable Award Agreement, the appreciation in value of Common Stock.
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“Subsidiary” means any entity in which the Company owns at least 50% of the combined voting power of all classes of equity entitled to vote or at least 50% of the combined value of all classes of equity.
“Ten Percent Stockholder” means an Employee who, at the time an Option is granted, owns either directly or indirectly (taking into account the attribution rules contained in Section 424(d) of the Code), stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any Affiliate.
3. Administration of the Plan.
a. General. The Plan shall be administered by the Committee (or the Board if no Committee has been appointed). The Committee shall have the power and authority to (i) prescribe, amend and rescind rules and procedures governing the administration of the Plan; (ii) determine and designate from time to time each Eligible Person to whom an Award will be granted and the type of Award to be granted; (iii) determine the number of shares of Common Stock subject to each Award and the Grant Date of each Award; (iv) prescribe the terms of each Award, including, without limitation, the time or times when, and the manner and conditions upon which, each Award shall vest, become exercisable, be settled and/or expire, the Exercise Price or Base Price of each Award (as may be applicable), and the form of payment made in settlement of each Award; (v) specify the terms of the Award Agreement relating to each Award; (vi) determine or impose other conditions to the receipt of shares of Common Stock subject to an Award, as it may deem appropriate, including but not limited to, cash payments by the recipient of the Award; (vii) interpret the terms of the Plan and each Award Agreement and the rules of procedures established by the Committee under the Plan; (viii) determine the rights of all Persons under the Plan; (ix) correct any defect or omission or reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan or in any Award Agreement; (x) make all determinations relating to the Service of a Participant; (xi) grant waivers of any conditions of the Plan or any Award (including provision of acceleration of vesting of an Award), subject to Applicable Law; and (xii) make all other determinations and take all other actions necessary or advisable for the implementation and administration of the Plan. In the case of any fractional share or unit resulting from the grant, vesting, payment or crediting of dividends or dividend equivalents under an Award, such fractional share or unit shall be rounded to the nearest lower or higher whole share or unit, unless the Committee otherwise provides for disregarding such fractional share or unit or the conversion of such fractional share or unit into a right to receive a cash payment. All actions, decisions and interpretations of the Committee, the Board and any delegate of the Committee or Board under the Plan or any Award Agreement shall be final, binding, conclusive and non-appealable on all Persons, and shall be given the maximum deference permitted by law. The Committee’s and the Board’s determinations under the Plan (including, without limitation, determinations of the persons to receive Awards, the form, amount and timing of such Awards, the terms and provisions of such Awards and the Award Agreements evidencing such Awards) need not be uniform and may be made by the Committee (or the Board) selectively among Participants and other Eligible Persons, whether or not such Persons are similarly situated.
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b. Composition of the Committee. Except as otherwise determined by the Board, the Committee shall consist of two or more Directors appointed to such committee from time to time by the Board. To the extent deemed necessary or appropriate by the Board, the Committee shall consist solely of at least two Directors who are Non-Employee Directors and are “independent directors” under any applicable exchange requirements. The Board shall have discretion to determine whether or not it intends to comply with the exemption requirements of Rule 16b-3; however, if the Board intends to satisfy such exemption requirements, with respect to any insider subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, the Committee shall be a compensation committee of the Board that at all times consists solely of two or more Non-Employee Directors. Nothing herein shall create an inference that an Award is not validly granted under the Plan in the event Awards are granted under the Plan by a committee of the Board that does not at all times consist solely of two or more Non-Employee Directors.
c. Delegation of Authority. To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the Board or the Committee may delegate to a committee of one or more Directors and/or Officers the authority to grant Awards under the Plan to any Eligible Persons and to determine all terms of such grants, provided that, with respect to Officers, such committee may perform these functions only for those who are not then subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act. In the event of such delegation of authority, all provisions of the Plan relating to the Committee shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with such delegation by treating any reference to the Committee as a reference to the Director(s) or Officer(s) to whom such delegation has been made.
d. Limited Liability; Indemnification. In addition to such other rights of indemnification as they may have as Directors or members of the Committee, and to the maximum extent allowed by the Company’s charter, by-laws and Applicable Laws, the Committee member shall be indemnified by the Company against the reasonable expenses, including attorney’s fees, actually incurred in connection with any action, suit or proceeding or in connection with any appeal therein, to which the Committee member may be party by reason of any action taken or failure to act under or in connection with the Plan or any Award granted under the Plan, and against all amounts paid by the Committee member in settlement thereof (provided, however, that the settlement has been approved by the Company, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld) or paid by the Committee member in satisfaction of a judgment in any such action, suit or proceeding, except in relation to matters as to which it shall be adjudged in such action, suit or proceeding that such Committee member did not act in good faith and in a manner which such person reasonably believed to be in the best interests of the Company, or in the case of a criminal proceeding, had no reason to believe that the conduct complained of was unlawful; provided, however, that the Company may, at its own expense, handle and defend such action, suit or proceeding.
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4. Shares Subject to the Plan.
a. Aggregate Limit. Subject to adjustment as set forth in Section 4(c), the total number of shares of Common Stock reserved and available for issuance pursuant to Awards under the Plan is equal to [10% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock as of the Effective Date (as determined immediately following the Merger)] (the “Share Reserve”). In addition, on the first trading day of each calendar year commencing after the Effective Date, the Share Reserve shall automatically increase by 5% of the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of the last day of the immediately preceding calendar year, unless the Committee acts prior to January 1 of such calendar year to provide that there will be no such increase or a lesser increase in the Share Reserve for that calendar year. Shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to stock options outstanding under the Prior Plan as of the Effective Date shall reduce the Share Reserve, provided that such shares shall be returned to the Share Reserve as provided in Section 1(b). Subject to the Share Reserve and adjustment as set forth in Section 4(c), the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued under the Plan through the exercise of Incentive Stock Options shall not exceed [10% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock as of the Effective Date (as determined immediately following the Merger)]. Shares of Common Stock delivered under the Plan shall consist of authorized and unissued shares, treasury shares, forfeited shares and/or shares reacquired by the Company in any manner.
b. Non-Employee Director Limits. In any director year (as described below), no Non-Employee Director may receive Awards under the Plan that, when combined with cash compensation received for his or her Service as a Non-Employee Director during such director year, exceed an aggregate value of $750,000 (with value of each equity award based on its grant date fair value, determined in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles). Any cash compensation paid or Awards granted to an individual for his or her service as an Employee, or for his or her services as a Consultant (other than a Non-Employee Director), will not count for purposes of the limitation under this subsection. For purposes of the foregoing, a “director year” means the approximate one-year period beginning on the date of a regular annual meeting of the Company’s stockholders and ending on the date of the next regular annual meeting of the Company’s stockholders.
c. Returned Shares. Any shares of Common Stock subject to an outstanding Award or any portion thereof granted under the Plan will be returned to the Share Reserve and will be available for issuance in connection with subsequent Awards under the Plan to the extent such shares (or the Awards covering such shares): (i) are cancelled, forfeited or settled in cash; (ii) are used to pay the Exercise Price or Base Price of an Award or any tax-withholding obligation arising in connection with vesting, exercise or settlement of an Award, (iii) expire by their terms at any time; or (iv) are reacquired by the Company pursuant to a forfeiture provision.
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d. Adjustments for Changes in Common Stock, Etc. In the event of any change with respect to the outstanding shares of Common Stock by reason of any recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, extraordinary dividend, stock split, reverse stock split or other distribution with respect to the shares of Common Stock, or any merger, reorganization, consolidation, combination, spin-off, or other similar corporate change, or any other any relevant change affecting the capitalization of the Company, the Committee shall, in the manner and to the extent that it, in its sole discretion, determines is reasonably appropriate, cause an equitable adjustment or substitution to be made to (i) the maximum number of shares (or other securities or rights) reserved for issuance and future grant under Section 4(a), (ii) [the Non-Employee Director individual award limits set forth in Section 4(b)], (iii) the number and kind of shares (or other securities or rights) subject to then outstanding Awards, (iv) the Exercise Price or Base Price with respect to any Option or Stock Appreciation Right, (v) the Performance Goals applicable to any Award and (vi) any other terms of an Award that are affected by the event. Any such actions shall be taken by the Company in good faith so as to substantially preserve the value, rights and benefits of any affected Awards. In the case of adjustments made pursuant to this Section 4(d), unless the Committee specifically determines that such adjustment is in the best interests of the Company or Affiliates, the Committee shall, in the case of Incentive Stock Options, endeavor to ensure that any adjustments under this Section 4(d) will not constitute a modification, extension or renewal of the Incentive Stock Options within the meaning of Section 424(h)(3) of the Code and, in the case of Non-Qualified Options and Stock Appreciation Rights, endeavor to ensure that any adjustments under this Section 4(d) will not constitute a modification of such Non-Qualified Options within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code. Any adjustments made under this Section 4(d) shall be made in a manner which does not adversely affect the exemption provided pursuant to Rule 16b-3. The Company shall give each Participant notice of an adjustment hereunder and, upon notice, such adjustment shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes. In addition, in connection with any of the events described above, the Committee, in its sole discretion, and subject to compliance with Section 409A of the Code, may provide that each Award then-outstanding shall terminate in exchange for an equitable payment as determined by the Committee in good faith, which, in the case of Options and Stock Appreciation Rights, may include, with respect to each share of Common Stock subject to such Award, a cash payment to the extent of the excess, if any, of the then-Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock subject to the Award, over the Exercise Price or Base Price per share of Common Stock subject to the Award, and in the event that there is no such excess, a payment of zero.
e. Substitute Awards. Awards may, in the sole discretion of the Committee, be granted under the Plan in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by an entity acquired by the Company or an Affiliate or with which the Company or Affiliate combines after the Effective Date (“Substitute Awards”). To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, shares of Common Stock subject to Substitute Awards shall not be counted against the Share Reserve; provided, that, Substitute Awards issued in connection with the assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding options intended to qualify as “incentive stock options” within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code shall be counted against the share limit applicable to Incentive Stock Options. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, the terms of Substitute Awards may vary from the terms set forth in the Plan to the extent the Committee deems appropriate to conform, in whole or in part, to the provisions of the awards in substitution for which they are granted.
5. Eligibility and Awards.
a. Designation of Participants. Any Eligible Person may be selected by the Committee to receive an Award and become a Participant under the Plan in accordance with the Committee’s authority under Section 3. In selecting Eligible Persons to be Participants, and in determining the type and amount of Awards to be granted under the Plan, the Committee shall consider any and all factors that it deems relevant or appropriate.
b. Determination of Awards. The Committee shall determine the terms and conditions of all Awards granted to Participants in accordance with its authority under Section 3 and other terms of the Plan. An Award may consist of one type of right or benefit hereunder or of two or more such rights or benefits granted in tandem.
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c. Award Agreements. Each Award under the Plan shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement in a written or electronic form approved by the Committee setting forth (as applicable) the number of shares of Common Stock, units or other rights subject to the Award, the Exercise Price, Base Price, or purchase price of the Award, the time or times at which an Award will become vested, exercisable, settled or payable, the term of the Award and any Performance Goals applicable to the Award. The Award Agreement may also set forth the effect on an Award of a Change in Control or a termination of Service under certain circumstances. The Award Agreement shall be subject to and incorporate, by reference or otherwise, all of the applicable terms and conditions of the Plan, and may also set forth other terms and conditions applicable to the Award as determined by the Committee consistent with the limitations of the Plan. The Committee may provide in an Award Agreement or otherwise at the time of grant of an Award that if the Eligible Person to whom an Award is granted does not affirmatively accept the Award by executing the Award Agreement within a specified time following issuance of the Award Agreement, the Eligible Person shall be deemed to have accepted in writing the Award and all of the terms and conditions of the Award Agreement. The grant of an Award under the Plan shall not confer any rights upon the Participant holding such Award other than such terms, and subject to such conditions, as are specified in the Plan as being applicable to such type of Award (or to all Awards) or as are expressly set forth in the Award Agreement.
6. Option Awards.
a. Grant of Options. An Award of an Option may be granted to any Eligible Person selected by the Committee and shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement setting forth the Exercise Price, the term of the Option, the number of shares of Common Stock to which the Option relates, any conditions to the exercise or vesting of all or a portion of the Option and such other terms and conditions as the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall determine. The Award Agreement pertaining to an Option shall designate such Option as an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-Qualified Option. In no event shall an Incentive Stock Option be granted to an individual who is not an employee of the Company or of a “subsidiary corporation” or a “parent corporation,” whether now or hereafter existing, as such terms are defined in Section 424(f) of the Code. To the extent the aggregate Fair Market Value (determined as of the time the Option is granted) of the shares of Common Stock with respect to which an Incentive Stock Option may first become exercisable by a Participant in any one calendar year under the Plan exceeds $100,000, the Option or portions thereof which exceed such limit (according to the order in which they were granted) shall be treated as Non-Qualified Options. The Company shall have no liability to any Participant, or to any other Person, if an Option (or any portion thereof) that is intended to be an Incentive Stock Option fails to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option at any time or if an Option (or any portion thereof) is determined to constitute “nonqualified deferred compensation” under Section 409A of the Code and the terms of such Option do not satisfy the requirements of Section 409A of the Code.
b. Exercise Price. The Exercise Price with respect to shares of Common Stock subject to an Option shall be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, provided, however, that the Exercise Price per share shall not be less than 100% (or 110% in the case of an Incentive Stock Option granted to a Ten Percent Stockholder) of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the Grant Date of such Option. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Incentive Stock Option may be granted with an Exercise Price lower than that set forth in the preceding sentence if such Option is granted pursuant to an assumption or substitution for another option in a manner satisfying the provisions of Section 424(a) of the Code, and a Non-Qualified Option may be granted with an Exercise Price lower than that set forth in the preceding sentence if such Option is granted pursuant to an assumption or substitution for another option in a manner satisfying the provisions of Section 409A of the Code.
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c. Term of Option. The Committee shall determine and set forth in an Award Agreement the term during which an Option may be exercised, provided that in no event shall any Option have a maximum term greater than ten years from the Grant Date (except that the maximum term of an Incentive Stock Option granted to a Ten Percent Stockholder shall be no more than five years from the Grant Date), or such shorter period as set forth in the Award Agreement. Each Option shall terminate, cease to be exercisable and be forfeited not later than the end of the maximum term specified in the Award Agreement pertaining to the Option (but may be terminated earlier pursuant to the terms of the Plan or applicable Award Agreement).
d. Vesting and Exercisability of Options. The Committee shall, in its sole discretion, provide in an Award Agreement the time or times at which, or the conditions upon which, an Option or portion thereof shall become vested and/or exercisable. The Committee may condition the vesting and/or exercisability upon the passage of time (e.g., subject to the Participant’s continued Service for specified period) and/or the occurrence of any other event or condition that is established by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement. The Committee may, in its sole discretion, provide, in an Award Agreement or other agreement between a Participant and the Company, for the acceleration of vesting and/or exercisability of any Option upon a Participant’s termination of Service under specified circumstances or upon the occurrence of other specified events or conditions. To the extent the vesting requirements of an Option are not satisfied, the Option shall be forfeited. In no event may any Option be exercised for a fraction of a share of Common Stock.
e. Termination of Service.
(i) General. Except as otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement or other individual written agreement between the Participant and the Company, if a Participant’s Service terminates (other than by the Company or an Affiliate for Cause and other than upon the Participant’s death or Disability), the Participant may only exercise his or her Option (to the extent that the Option was vested and the Participant was entitled to exercise such Option as of the date of the termination of Service) within the period of time ending on the earlier of (A) the 90th day following the termination of the Participant’s Service, and (B) the expiration of the term of the Option as set forth in the Plan or Award Agreement. If, after termination of Service, the Participant does not exercise his or her Option within the applicable time frame, the Option shall terminate as of the end of such time frame. Any Option (or portion thereof) that is not vested as of the date of a Participant’s termination of Service for any reason whatsoever shall terminate as of the date of such termination of Service.
(ii) Disability of Participant. Except as otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement or other individual written agreement between the Participant and the Company, if a Participant’s Service terminates as a result of the Participant’s Disability, the Participant may only exercise his or her Option (to the extent that the Option was vested and the Participant was entitled to exercise such Option as of the date of termination of Service) within the period of time ending on the earlier of (A) the date 12 months following such termination of Service, and (B) the expiration of the term of the Option as set forth in the Award Agreement. If, after termination of Service, the Participant does not exercise his or her Option within the applicable time frame, the Option shall terminate as of the end of such time frame.
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(iii) Death of Participant. Except as otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement or other individual written agreement between the Participant and the Company, if (A) a Participant’s Service terminates as a result of the Participant’s death, or (B) the Participant dies within the period (if any) specified in the Award Agreement for exercisability after the termination of the Participant’s Service for a reason other than death, then the Option may be exercised (to the extent the Option was vested and the Participant was entitled to exercise such Option as of the date of death) by the Participant’s estate, by a person who acquired the right to exercise the Option by bequest or inheritance or by a person designated to exercise the Option upon the Participant’s death, but only within the period ending on the earlier of (A) the date 12 months following the date of death, and (B) the expiration of the term of such Option as set forth in the Award Agreement. If, after the Participant’s death, the Option is not exercised within the applicable time frame, the Option shall terminate as of the end of such time frame.
(iv) Termination for Cause. Except as provided otherwise in a Participant’s Award Agreement or other individual written agreement between the Company and a Participant, if a Participant’s Service is terminated by the Company or any Affiliate for Cause, each Option, whether vested or unvested, that is held by such Participant shall terminate, cease to be exercisable/payable and be forfeited as of the date of such termination of Service.
f. Exercise of Options; Payment.
(i) Notice of Exercise. Subject to vesting, exercisability and other restrictions provided for hereunder or otherwise imposed in accordance herewith, an Option may be exercised, in whole or in part, by a Participant only by delivery of written notice (in the form prescribed by the Committee) to the Company specifying the number of shares of Common Stock to be purchased. An Option may not be exercised after it is forfeited or otherwise terminated or expired.
(ii) Payment of Exercise Price. The aggregate Exercise Price shall be paid in full upon the exercise of the Option (with respect to the portion of the Option then being exercised). Payment must be made by one of the following methods: (A) cash or a certified or bank cashier’s check; (B) if and upon the terms approved by the Committee in its sole discretion, by delivery to the Company of previously owned and vested shares of Common Stock, duly endorsed for transfer to the Company, having an aggregate Fair Market Value on the date of exercise equal to the aggregate Exercise Price due for the number of shares being acquired pursuant to such exercise, (C) if and upon the terms approved by the Committee in its sole discretion, through the withholding by the Company of shares of Common Stock otherwise to be received, with such withheld shares of Common Stock having an aggregate Fair Market Value on the date of exercise equal to the aggregate Exercise Price due for the number of shares being acquired; (D) a “cashless” exercise program established with a broker; (E) by any combination of such methods of payment, or (F) any other method approved by the Committee in its sole discretion. Unless otherwise specifically provided in the Option, the Exercise Price that is paid by delivery to the Company of other Common Stock acquired, directly or indirectly from the Company, shall be paid only by shares of the Common Stock that have been held for more than six months (or such longer or shorter period of time required to avoid a charge to earnings for financial accounting purposes). Notwithstanding the foregoing, during any period for which the Common Stock is publicly traded, an exercise by a Director or Officer that involves or may involve a direct or indirect extension of credit or arrangement of an extension of credit by the Company, directly or indirectly, in violation of Section 402(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 shall be prohibited. The Committee may impose limitations and prohibitions on the exercise of Options as it deems appropriate, including, without limitation, any limitation or prohibition designed to avoid accounting consequences which may result from the use of shares of Common Stock as payment of the aggregate Exercise Price.
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g. Disqualifying Disposition with respect to Incentive Stock Option. If shares of Common Stock acquired upon the exercise of an Incentive Stock Option are disposed of by a Participant prior to the expiration of (i) two years from the Grant Date of such Option, or (ii) one year from the date of the transfer of shares to the Participant pursuant to the exercise of such Option, or in any other “disqualifying disposition” within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code, such Participant shall notify the Company in writing as soon as practicable thereafter of the date and terms of such disposition and, if the Company (or any Affiliate) thereupon has a tax withholding obligation, shall pay to the Company (or such Affiliate) an amount equal to any withholding tax the Company (or such Affiliate) is required to pay as a result of the disqualifying disposition.
7. Stock Appreciation Rights.
a. Grant of Stock Appreciation Rights. An Award of a Stock Appreciation Right may be granted to any Eligible Person selected by the Committee and shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement setting forth the Base Price, the term of the Stock Appreciation Right, the number of shares of Common Stock to which the Stock Appreciation Right relates, any conditions to the exercise of all or a portion of the Stock Appreciation Right and such other terms and conditions as the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall determine. A Stock Appreciation Right may, in the sole discretion of the Committee, be granted in tandem with an Option, and in such event, shall (i) have a Base Price per share equal to the per share Exercise Price of the Option, (ii) be vested and exercisable at the same time or times that a related Option is vested and exercisable, and (iii) expire no later than the time at which the related Option expires.
b. Benefits Upon Exercise. Subject to such terms and conditions as specified in an Award Agreement, a Stock Appreciation Right shall entitle the Participant to receive a payment, upon exercise or other settlement of the Stock Appreciation Right, of an amount determined by multiplying (i) the excess of the Fair Market Value of each share of Common Stock covered by the Stock Appreciation Right on the date of exercise or settlement of the Stock Appreciation Right over the Base Price per share of Common Stock covered by the Stock Appreciation Right, by (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock as to which such Stock Appreciation Right is exercised or settled. Such payment may be in cash, in shares of Common Stock (with or without restriction as to substantial risk of forfeiture and transferability, as determined by the Company in its sole discretion) valued at their Fair Market Value on the date of exercise or other settlement, or in any combination, as the Committee shall determine in the Award Agreement. Upon exercise of a tandem Stock Appreciation Right, the number of shares of Common Stock for which any related Option shall be exercisable shall be reduced by the number of shares for which the Stock Appreciation Right has been exercised. The number of shares of Common Stock for which a tandem Stock Appreciation Right shall be exercisable shall be reduced upon any exercise of any related Option by the number of shares of Common Stock for which such Option has been exercised.
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c. Base Price. The Base Price per share of Common Stock subject to a Stock Appreciation Right shall be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, provided, however, that the Base Price per share shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the Grant Date of such Stock Appreciation Right.
d. Term of Stock Appreciation Right. The Committee shall determine and set forth in an Award Agreement the term during which a vested Stock Appreciation Right may be exercised or settled, provided that in no event shall any Stock Appreciation Right have a maximum term greater than ten years from the Grant Date, or such shorter period as set forth in the Award Agreement. Each Stock Appreciation Right shall terminate, cease to be exercisable/payable and be forfeited, not later than the end of the maximum term specified in the Agreement pertaining to the Stock Appreciation Right (but may be terminated earlier pursuant to the terms of the Plan or applicable Award Agreement).
e. Vesting and Exercisability of Stock Appreciation Rights. The Committee shall, in its sole discretion, provide in an Award Agreement the time or times at which, or the conditions upon which, a Stock Appreciation Right or portion thereof shall become vested, exercisable and/or settled. The Committee may condition the vesting and/or exercisability upon the passage of time (e.g., subject to the Participant’s continued Service for a specified period) and/or the occurrence of any other event or condition that is established by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement. The Committee may, in its sole discretion, provide, in an Award Agreement or other written agreement between a Participant and the Company, for the acceleration of vesting and/or exercisability of any Stock Appreciation Right upon a Participant’s termination of Service under specified circumstances or upon the occurrence of other specified events or conditions. To the extent the vesting requirements of a Stock Appreciation Right are not satisfied, the Stock Appreciation Right shall be forfeited.
f. Notice of Exercise. Subject to vesting, exercisability and other restrictions provided for hereunder or otherwise imposed in accordance herewith, a Stock Appreciation Right may be exercised, in whole or in part, by a Participant only by delivery of written notice (in the form prescribed by the Committee) to the Company specifying the number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which the exercise applies. A Stock Appreciation Right may not be exercised after it is forfeited or otherwise terminated.
g. Termination of Service. The same rules of Section 6(e) that apply to Options regarding termination of Service shall also apply to Stock Appreciation Rights.
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8. Restricted Stock Awards.
a. Grant of Restricted Stock. A Restricted Stock Award may be granted to any Eligible Person selected by the Committee and shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the Restricted Stock Award, the payment (if any) required for such shares, the vesting restrictions applicable to such shares and such other terms and conditions as the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall determine. The Committee may require that certificates representing the shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to a Restricted Stock Award bear a legend making appropriate reference to the restrictions imposed, and that certificates representing such shares will remain in the physical custody of the Company or an escrow holder until all restrictions are removed or have expired. The Committee may also require the Participant to execute and deliver to the Company (i) an escrow agreement satisfactory to the Committee, if applicable, and (ii) the appropriate blank stock power with respect to the shares of Common Stock covered by such agreement. If a Participant fails to execute an agreement evidencing a Restricted Stock Award and, if applicable, an escrow agreement and stock power, the Award shall be null and void.
b. Vesting of Restricted Stock Awards. The Committee shall, in its sole discretion, provide in an Award Agreement the time or times at which, or the conditions upon which, a Restricted Stock Award shall vest. The restrictions imposed on shares of Common Stock granted under a Restricted Stock Award shall lapse in accordance with the vesting requirements specified by the Committee in the Award Agreement. The Committee may condition the vesting upon the passage of time (e.g., subject to the Participant’s continued Service for a specified period) and/or the occurrence of any other event or condition that is established by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement. The Committee may, in its sole discretion, provide, in an Award Agreement or other agreement between a Participant and the Company, for the acceleration of vesting of a Restricted Stock Award upon a Participant’s termination of Service under specified circumstances or upon the occurrence of other specified events or conditions. If the vesting requirements applicable to a Restricted Stock Award are not satisfied, the shares subject to the Award shall automatically be forfeited, the Participant shall assign, transfer, and deliver any certificates evidencing ownership of such shares to the Company, and the Participant shall cease for all purposes to be a stockholder with respect to such shares. If the Participant paid for such forfeited shares in cash or other tangible consideration, then, unless otherwise provided by the Committee in an Award Agreement, the Company will refund to the Participant the lesser of (i) the amount originally paid by the Participant for such shares and (ii) the Fair Market Value of such shares on the date of forfeiture. Without limiting Section 8(a), by acceptance of a Restricted Stock Award, the Participant shall be deemed to appoint, and does so appoint by execution of the Award Agreement, the Company and each of its authorized representatives as the Participant’s attorneys-in-fact to effect the transfer of forfeited shares subject to the Restricted Stock Award.
c. Nontransferability. Shares granted under any Restricted Stock Award may not be transferred, assigned or subject to any encumbrance, pledge, or charge unless and until (i) the vesting conditions applicable to the Award have been achieved, and (ii) the other restrictions on transferability applicable to Common Stock set forth in the Plan, the Award Agreement or otherwise have been satisfied.
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d. Rights as a Stockholder. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 8 and, unless otherwise stated in the applicable Award Agreement, a Participant generally shall have the rights and privileges of a stockholder with respect to shares of Common Stock granted to the Participant under a Restricted Stock Award, including the right to vote such shares and the right to receive dividends and distributions with respect such shares. However, unless provided otherwise in an Award Agreement, all cash and stock dividends and distributions shall be held back by the Company for the Participant’s account until such time as the related portion of the Restricted Stock Award vests (at which time such dividends or distributions, as applicable, shall be released and paid) and if such related portion of the Restricted Stock Award is forfeited, such dividends or distributions, as applicable, will be forfeited.
e. Section 83(b) Election. If a Participant makes an election pursuant to Section 83(b) of the Code with respect to a Restricted Stock Award, the Participant shall file, within 30 days following the date of grant of the Award, a copy of such election with the Company and with the Internal Revenue Service, in accordance with the regulations under Section 83 of the Code. The Committee may provide in an Award Agreement that the Restricted Stock Award is conditioned upon the Participant’s making or refraining from making an election with respect to the Award under Section 83(b) of the Code. The Company shall not have any liability whatsoever with respect to a Participant’s making or not making an election with respect to a Restricted Stock Award under Section 83(b) of the Code.
9. Restricted Stock Unit Awards.
a. Grant of Restricted Stock Units. An Award of hypothetical Common Stock units (“Restricted Stock Units”) having a value equal to the Fair Market Value of an identical number of shares of Common Stock may be granted to any Eligible Person selected by the Committee and shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement setting forth the number of Restricted Stock Units subject to the Award, the vesting conditions applicable to the Restricted Stock Units, the timing for settlement of the Restricted Stock Units and such other terms and conditions as the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall determine. No shares of Common Stock shall be issued at the time a Restricted Stock Unit is granted, and the Company will not be required to set aside funds for the payment of any such Award. A Participant shall have no voting rights with respect to any Restricted Stock Units granted hereunder.
b. Vesting of Restricted Stock Units. The Committee shall, in its sole discretion, provide in an Award Agreement the time or times at which, or the conditions upon which, Restricted Stock Units shall vest and/or be settled. The Committee may condition the vesting and/or earning upon the passage of time (e.g., subject to the Participant’s continued Service as of a specified date) and/or the occurrence of any other event or condition that is established by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement. The Committee may, in its sole discretion, provide, in an Award Agreement or other agreement between a Participant and the Company, for the acceleration of vesting of any Restricted Stock Units upon a Participant’s termination of Service under specified circumstances or upon the occurrence of other specified events or conditions. If the vesting requirements applicable to Restricted Stock Units are not satisfied, such units shall automatically be forfeited.
c. Dividend Equivalent Rights. The Committee may permit Participants holding Restricted Stock Units to receive Dividend Equivalent Rights on outstanding Restricted Stock Units if and when dividends are paid to stockholders on shares of Common Stock. If so permitted by the Committee, such Dividend Equivalent Rights may be paid in cash or shares of Common Stock (in the sole discretion of the Committee), and will be payable to the Participant upon settlement of the Restricted Stock Units to which the Dividend Equivalent Rights relate and, to the extent such Restricted Stock Units are forfeited, the Participant shall have no right to payment in respect of the Dividend Equivalent Rights. If the Committee permits Dividend Equivalent Rights to be made on Restricted Stock Units, the terms and conditions for such Dividend Equivalent Rights will be set forth in the applicable Award Agreement.
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d. Settlement. At the time of settlement of a vested Restricted Stock Unit (which may be upon or following vesting of the Award, as set forth in the Award Agreement), the Company shall deliver to the Participant, or his or her beneficiary, without charge, one share of Common Stock for each such outstanding vested Restricted Stock Unit and cash equal to any dividend equivalents credited with respect to each such vested Restricted Stock Unit and any interest thereon (or, at the discretion of the Committee, in shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value equal to such dividend equivalents and the interest thereon, if any); provided, however, that, if explicitly provided in the applicable Award Agreement, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, elect to pay cash or part cash and part Common Stock in lieu of delivering only shares of Common Stock for vested Restricted Stock Units. If a cash payment is made in lieu of delivering shares of Common Stock, the amount of such payment shall be equal to the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock as of the date on which the Restricted Stock Unit vested (or specified deferred settlement date, if later).
10. Performance Awards.
a. Types of Performance Awards. In the discretion of the Committee, a Performance Award may be granted to any Eligible Person as an Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit Award (i.e., a “performance share unit award”), Other Stock-Based Award or Cash Award.
b. Terms of Performance Awards. Performance Awards will be based on the attainment of Performance Goals that are established by the Committee for the relevant Performance Period. Prior to the grant of any Performance Award, the Committee will determine and each Award Agreement shall set forth the terms of each Performance Award, including, without limitation: (i) the nature, length and starting date of any Performance Period; (ii) the Performance Goals that shall be used to determine the time and extent to which a Performance Award has been earned; (iii) amount of any cash bonus, or the number of shares of Common Stock deemed subject to a Performance Award, and (iv) the effect of a termination of Participant’s Service on a Performance Award. Participants may participate simultaneously with respect to Performance Awards that are subject to different Performance Periods and Performance Goals. A Performance Award may but need not require the Participant’s completion of a specified period of Service.
c. Determination of Achievement. The Committee shall determine the extent to which a Performance Award has been earned in its sole discretion, including the extent to which Performance Goals have been attained, and the degree of achievement between minimum and maximum levels. The Committee may reduce or waive any criteria with respect to a Performance Goal, or adjust a Performance Goal (or method of calculating the attainment of a Performance Goal) to take into account unanticipated events, including changes in law and accounting or tax rules, as the Committee deems necessary or appropriate, or to reflect the impact of extraordinary or unusual items, events or circumstances to avoid windfalls or hardships. The Committee may also adjust or eliminate the compensation or economic benefit due upon attainment of Performance Goals in its sole discretion, subject to any limitations contained in the Award Agreement and compliance with Applicable Law.
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11. Other Stock-Based Awards and Cash Awards.
a. Other Stock-Based Awards. The Committee may grant, either alone or in tandem with other Awards, to any Eligible Person an Other Stock-Based Award that is payable in, valued in whole or in part by reference to, or otherwise based or related to shares of Common Stock, including, but not limited to, shares of Common Stock awarded as a bonus or other compensation which are issued without restrictions on transfer and other incidents of ownership and free from forfeiture conditions (other than those that generally apply to shares of Common Stock under the Plan). An Other Stock-Based Award shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the Award, any payment required for such Award, any vesting conditions applicable to the Award and such other terms and conditions as the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall determine.
b. Cash Awards. The Committee may grant, to any Eligible Person, a Cash Award that is payable contingent upon the attainment during a Performance Period of certain Performance Goals and/or such other terms as the Committee may determine (“Cash Award”). A Cash Award may also require the completion of a specified period of Service. The degree to which Performance Goals applicable to a Cash Award have been attained will be conclusively determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion. The Committee may specify the form of payment of Cash Awards, which may be cash or other property, or may provide for a Participant to have the option for his or her Cash Award, or such portion thereof as the Committee may specify, to be paid in whole or in part in cash or other property.
12. Forfeiture Events
a. General. The Committee may specify in an Award Agreement that the Participant’s rights, payments and benefits with respect to an Award shall be subject to reduction, cancellation, forfeiture or recoupment upon the occurrence of certain specified events. Such events may include, but need not be limited to, breach of noncompetition, confidentiality or other restrictive covenants that may apply to the Participant, or other conduct by the Participant that is materially detrimental to the business or reputation of the Company. Except as provided otherwise in a Participant’s Award Agreement or other individual written agreement between the Company and a Participant, if a Participant’s Service is terminated by the Company or any Affiliate for Cause, each Award, whether vested or unvested, that is held by such Participant shall terminate, cease to be exercisable/payable and be forfeited as of the date of such termination of Service. The Committee shall have the power to determine whether the Participant has been terminated for Cause and the date upon which such termination for Cause occurs. Any such determination shall be final, conclusive and binding upon the Participant. In addition, if the Company shall reasonably determine that a Participant has committed or may have committed any act which could constitute the basis for a termination of such Participant’s Service for Cause, the Committee may, subject to compliance with Applicable Law, suspend the Participant’s rights to exercise any Option or Stock Appreciation Right, receive any payment or vest in any right with respect to any Award pending a determination by the Company of whether an act has been committed which could constitute the basis for a termination for Cause.
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b. Right of Recapture. Unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, if at any time within one year after the date on which a Participant exercises an Option or Stock Appreciation Right or on which any other Award vests or becomes payable, or on which income otherwise is realized by a Participant in connection with an Award,
(i) a Participant’s Service is terminated for Cause, or
(ii) the Committee determines in its sole discretion either that, (A) while in Service, the Participant had engaged in an act which would have warranted termination for Cause, or (B) after termination of Service for any reason, the Participant has engaged in conduct that violates any continuing obligation or duty of the Participant in respect of the Company, or any Affiliate,
then any gain realized by the Participant from the exercise, vesting, payment or other realization of income by the Participant in connection with an Award, shall be paid by the Participant to the Company upon notice from the Committee. Such gain shall be determined as of the date on which the gain is realized by the Participant, without regard to any subsequent change in the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock. The Company shall have the right to offset such gain against any amounts otherwise owed to the Participant by the Company (whether as wages, vacation pay or pursuant to any benefit plan or other compensatory arrangement), subject to compliance with Section 409A of the Code and other Applicable Law. The foregoing shall apply in addition to any other relief available to the Company or any of its Affiliates at law or otherwise and without limiting the ability of the Company or any of its Affiliates to pursue the same.
c. Clawback/Recovery. All Awards granted under the Plan will be subject to recoupment in accordance with any clawback policy that the Company is required to adopt pursuant to the listing standards of any national securities exchange or association on which the Company’s securities are listed or as is otherwise required by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act or other Applicable Law. In addition, the Board may impose such other clawback, recovery or recoupment provisions in an Award Agreement or compensation clawback policy as the Board determines necessary or appropriate. No recovery of compensation under any such clawback policy will be an event giving rise to a right to voluntarily terminate employment upon a “resignation for good reason,” or for a “constructive termination” or any similar term under any plan of or agreement with the Company or any Affiliate. By accepting an Award hereunder, the Participant acknowledges and agrees that any such policy shall apply to such Award, and all compensation payable pursuant to such Award shall be subject to forfeiture and repayment pursuant to the terms of such policy. Although not required to give effect to any of the provisions of this Section 12(c), the Committee may, as it deems appropriate, amend the Plan to reflect the terms of any such policy.
13. Change in Control.
Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in the event of a Change in Control, outstanding Awards under the Plan shall be subject to the agreement pursuant to which the Change in Control takes place or to such treatment as the Committee otherwise determines in its sole discretion, without the need for any Participant’s consent. Outstanding Awards and Participants need not be treated in an identical manner. Such agreement or other treatment shall include any or a combination of the following:
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a. The continuation of any outstanding Awards by the Company (if the Company is the surviving entity);
b. The assumption of any outstanding Awards by the acquirer or surviving entity or its parent or subsidiary in a manner that complies with Sections 424(a) and 409A of the Code (as applicable), or the substitution by the successor or acquiring entity or its parent or subsidiary of equivalent awards with substantially the same terms for such outstanding Award in a manner that complies with Sections 424(a) and 409A of the Code (as applicable);
c. Full or partial acceleration of vesting and/or, if applicable, exercisability of any Awards (or no acceleration of vesting or exercisability), and, in the case of Options or Stock Appreciation Rights, followed by the cancellation of such Options or Stock Appreciation Rights, if not exercised within a time period prior to the Change in Control, as specified by the Committee. The full or partial exercisability of such Awards and full or partial vesting of any Awards may be contingent on the closing of such Change in Control. Any exercise of Options or Stock Appreciation Rights during such period may be contingent on the closing of such Change in Control;
d. With respect to Performance Awards, the cessation, upon the date of the Change in Control, of any incomplete Performance Periods applicable to such Awards, with the Committee determining the extent to which the Performance Goals applicable to such Awards have been attained as of the date of the Change in Control based on such audited or unaudited financial information then available as the Committee deems appropriate, and partial or full payment to the Participant in respect of such Awards based on such determination by the Committee (including, subject to compliance with Section 409A, any delay in such payment subject to the Participant’s continued Service until the end of the otherwise applicable Performance Period) or, if not determinable, with the assumption that the applicable “target” level of performance has been attained, or on such other basis determined by the Committee;
e. The settlement of outstanding Awards (with respect to the vested portion and/or the unvested portion, as determined by the Committee) in cash, cash equivalents, or securities of the successor entity (or its parent, if any) with a fair market value equal to the required amount provided in the agreement pursuant to which the Change in Control occurs, followed by the cancellation of such Awards; provided however, that such Award may be cancelled without consideration if such Award has no value, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion. Subject to compliance with Section 409A of the Code, such payment may be made in installments and may be deferred until the date or dates the Award would have become exercisable or vested. Such payment may be subject to vesting based on the Participant’s continuous Service. For purposes of this paragraph, the fair market value of any security shall be determined by the Board or Committee in its sole discretion and without regard to any vesting conditions that may apply to such security. Without limitation of the foregoing, in the case of Options and/or Stock Appreciation Rights, such settlement may, at the discretion of the Committee, be payment to Participants holding such Options or Stock Appreciation Rights (or portions thereof) equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the Fair Market Value of the shares subject to each such Option or Stock Appreciation Right (with respect to the vested and/or unvested portions) as of the closing date of such Change in Control over (ii) aggregate Exercise Price or Base Price of such Option or Stock Appreciation Right. With respect to any (or every) Option or Stock Appreciation Right that has a per share Exercise Price or Base Price that equals or exceeds the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock as of the closing of the Change in Control, the Committee, in its discretion, may provide for the cancellation of such Option or Stock Appreciation Right without any payment of consideration to the Participant therefor;
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f. The cancellation of unvested (or portion thereof) Awards in exchange for no consideration;
g. Suspension of exercisability of Options and/or Stock Appreciation Rights for such limited period of time preceding the Change in Control as the Committee deems appropriate to facilitate the consummation of the Change in Control; and/or
h. Subjecting Awards or any payment in respect of Awards to any escrow, holdback, indemnification, earn-out or similar provisions to the same extent, and in the same manner, as such provisions apply to holders of Common Stock under the agreement pursuant to which the Change in Control takes place, subject to compliance with Section 409A of the Code.
For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, with respect to Incentive Stock Options, any such action may be taken regardless of whether the action would constitute a “disqualifying disposition” within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code (or otherwise cause the Participant to lose the potential tax benefits associated with Incentive Stock Options), and the Company shall not have any liability with respect thereto.
14. General Provisions applicable to Awards
a. Additional Documentation. The Company may, at any time, require a Participant to execute any additional documents or instruments necessary or desirable, as determined by the Committee, to carry out the purposes or intent of any Award and/or to facilitate compliance with securities, tax and/or other regulatory requirements. Any such additional documents or instructions may, but need not be, appended to an Award Agreement.
b. Restrictions on Transfer of Awards. Except as expressly provided in the Plan or applicable Award Agreement, or as otherwise determined by the Committee, no Participant may sell, transfer, assign, pledge, donate or otherwise dispose of (including any transfer by operation of law or involuntary transfer) any Award or any interest therein for any reason during the Participant’s lifetime, and any attempt to do so shall be void and shall result in the relevant Award being forfeited. The Committee may grant Awards (except Incentive Stock Options) that are transferable by the Participant during his or her lifetime by gift or to family members for estate planning purposes, but such Awards shall be transferable only to the extent specifically provided in such Participant’s Award Agreement. In the event of the death of a Participant, a vested Award may be transferred by will or the laws of descent or distribution. The transferee of the Participant shall, in all cases, be subject to the provisions of the Award Agreement and the terms and conditions of this Plan and shall agree in writing to be subject to all transfer restrictions contained in the Plan or Award Agreement. An Incentive Stock Option shall not be transferable at all except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and shall be exercisable during the lifetime of the holder of such Option only by the holder of such Option.
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c. Rights as a Stockholder. A Participant shall have no rights as a holder of shares of Common Stock with respect to any unissued securities covered by an Award until the date the Participant becomes the holder of record of such securities (except for any Dividend Equivalent Rights permitted by an applicable Award Agreement). Except as otherwise provided for in the Plan or an Award Agreement, after shares of Common Stock are issued to the Participant, the Participant will be a stockholder and have all the rights of a stockholder with respect to such shares, including the right to vote and receive dividends or other distributions.
d. Prohibition Against Exchange and Buyout of Awards. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, except in connection with a corporate transaction involving the Company (including, without limitation, a Change in Control or any transaction or event described in Section 4(d)), the Committee shall not, without the approval of the Company’s stockholders, (i) reduce the Exercise Price of an Option or reduce the Base Price of a Stock Appreciation Right after it is granted, (ii) cancel any outstanding Option or Stock Appreciation Right in exchange for another Award, or Option or Stock Appreciation Right with an Exercise Price or Base Price, as applicable, that is less than the Exercise Price or Base Price of the original Option or Stock Appreciation Right, (iii) cancel an outstanding Option or Stock Appreciation Right when the Exercise Price or Base Price, as applicable, exceeds the Fair Market Value of a share of the Common Stock in exchange for cash or other securities, or (iv) take any other action with respect to an Option or Stock Appreciation Right that would be treated as a repricing under the rules and regulations of the principal securities market on which the Common Stock is traded. Any amendment or repeal of this Section 14(d) shall require the approval of the stockholders of the Company.
e. Deferrals of Awards and Compensation/Fees. The Committee may, in its sole discretion, establish programs and procedures under which (i) payment of shares of Common Stock or cash upon the exercise, vesting or settlement of all or a portion of any Award will be deferred or, at the election of a Participant, may be deferred to a future date, year or event and/or (ii) a Participant may elect to defer all or a portion of his or her cash compensation or fees for ultimate payment in Awards or shares of Common Stock issued under the Plan at future date, year or event, in each case, subject to compliance with Section 409A of the Code and other Applicable law. The terms and conditions of any such programs and procedures, including the selection of those eligible to so defer, shall be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, which determinations need not be uniform with respect to all Participants and/or Awards. To the extent that the Committee provides for the ability of any Participant(s) to defer Awards or compensation/fees in accordance with the foregoing, the arrangement, with respect to Employees, shall be maintained primarily for a select group of management or highly compensated employees (and, therefore, exempt from the participation, vesting, funding and other substantive requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended). The Company does not guarantee application of the nonduplication rule of Treas. Reg. 31.3121(v)(2)-1(a)(2) and shall not have any liability to any Participant or other Person in the event such rule does not apply with respect to any amount deferred pursuant to this subsection.
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f. Acceleration of Exercisability and Vesting. The Committee shall have the power and authority to accelerate the time at which an Award or any part thereof may be exercised or the time at which an Award or any part thereof will vest, notwithstanding the provisions in the Award stating the time at which an award may be exercised or the time at which it will vest. Any such acceleration shall be subject to compliance with Section 409A of the Code, to the extent applicable to the Award.
g. Corporate Action Constituting Grant of Awards. Corporate action constituting a grant by the Company of an Award to any Participant will be deemed completed as of the date of such corporate action, unless otherwise determined by the Board, regardless of when the instrument, certificate, or letter evidencing the Award is communicated to, or actually received or accepted by, the Participant. In the event that the corporate records (e.g., Board consents, resolutions or minutes) documenting the corporate action approving the grant contain terms (e.g., Exercise Price, Base Price, vesting schedule or number of shares) that are inconsistent with those in the Award Agreement or related grant documents as a result of a clerical error in the papering of the Award Agreement or related grant documents, the corporate records will control and the Participant will have no legally binding right to the incorrect term in the Award Agreement or related grant documents.
15. Securities Law Compliance.
a. General. No shares of Common Stock shall be purchased, sold or otherwise issued pursuant to any Award unless and until (A) any then applicable requirements of state or federal laws and regulatory agencies have been fully complied with to the satisfaction of the Committee and its counsel and (B) if required to do so by the Committee, the Participant has executed and delivered to the Company a letter of investment intent in such form and containing such provisions as the Committee may require in its sole discretion.
b. Section 16. It is the intent of the Company that the Plan satisfy, and be interpreted in a manner that satisfies, the applicable requirements of Rule 16b-3 so that Participants will be entitled to the benefit of Rule 16b-3, or any other rule promulgated under Section 16 of the Exchange Act, and will not be subject to short-swing liability under Section 16 of the Exchange Act. Accordingly, if the operation of any provision of the Plan would conflict with the intent expressed in this subsection, such provision to the extent possible shall be interpreted and/or deemed amended so as to avoid such conflict.
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16. Miscellaneous.
a. Tax Withholding. All Awards (including the issuance or vesting of shares or payment of cash pursuant to an Award) shall be subject to all applicable tax withholding. Prior to the delivery of any shares of Common Stock or cash pursuant to an Award (or exercise thereof) or such earlier time as any tax withholdings are due, the Company will have the power and right to deduct or withhold, or require a Participant to remit to the Company, an amount sufficient to satisfy U.S. federal, state, or local taxes, non-U.S. taxes, or other taxes (including the Participant’s FICA and/or Medicare tax obligation) required to be withheld with respect to such Award. The Committee, or its delegate(s), as permitted by Applicable Law, in its sole discretion and pursuant to such procedures as it may specify from time to time and subject to limitations of Applicable Law, may require or permit a Participant to satisfy any applicable tax withholding obligations , in whole or in part by (without limitation) (A) requiring the Participant to make a cash payment, (B) withholding from the Participant’s wages or other cash compensation paid to the Participant by the Company or any Affiliate; (C) withholding from the shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable pursuant to an Award shares (up to the maximum statutory rates); (D) permitting the Participant to deliver to the Company already-owned shares of Common Stock, (E) withholding from the proceeds of the sale of otherwise deliverable shares of Common Stock acquired pursuant to an Award either through a voluntary sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company or (F) such other means as the Committee shall deem appropriate.
b. Section 409A Compliance. It is intended that this Plan and any Awards will comply with, or avoid application of, the provisions of Section 409A of the Code, and they shall be interpreted and construed on a basis consistent with that intent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Plan (and unless the Award Agreement specifically provides otherwise), if the shares of Common Stock are publicly traded, and if a Participant holding an Award that constitutes “nonqualified deferred compensation” under Section 409A of the Code is a “specified employee” for purposes of Section 409A of the Code, no distribution or payment of any amount that is due because of a “separation from service” (as defined in Section 409A of the Code without regard to alternative definitions thereunder) will be issued or paid before the date that is six months following the date of such Participant’s “separation from service” or, if earlier, the date of the Participant’s death, unless such distribution or payment can be made in a manner that complies with Section 409A of the Code, and any amounts so deferred will be paid in a lump sum (without interest) on the day after such six month period elapses, with the balance paid thereafter on the original schedule. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company and its Affiliates and their respective employees, officers and directors shall have no liability whatsoever to a Participant nor any other Person (i) if an Award that is intended to be exempt from, or compliant with, Section 409A of the Code is not so exempt or compliant, or (ii) in respect of any decision to take action to attempt to comply with Section 409A of the Code, any omission to take such action or for the failure of any action taken by the Company to so comply. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the sole discretion of the Committee, the Company may, but is under no obligation to, agree to pay all or a portion of the individual tax liability of one or more Participants whose awards do not satisfy the conditions for exemption under Section 409A of the Code.
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c. No Obligation to Notify or Minimize Taxes. The Company shall have no duty or obligation to any Participant to advise such holder as to the time or manner of exercising an Award. Furthermore, the Company shall have no duty or obligation to warn or otherwise advise any Participant of a pending termination or expiration of any Award or a possible period in which the Award may not be exercised. The Company has no duty or obligation to minimize the tax consequences of any Award.
d. Unfunded Plan. The adoption of the Plan and any reservation of shares of Common Stock or cash amounts by the Company to discharge its obligations under the Plan shall not be deemed to create a trust or other funded arrangement. Except upon the issuance of Common Stock pursuant to an Award, any rights of a Participant under the Plan shall be those of a general unsecured creditor of the Company, and neither a Participant nor the Participant’s permitted transferees or estate shall have any other interest in any assets of the Company by virtue of the Plan. The Plan is not intended to be a plan that is subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and shall be interpreted accordingly.
e. Stop Transfer Orders. All certificates for shares of Common Stock delivered under the Plan pursuant to any Award shall be subject to such stop-transfer orders and other restrictions as the Committee may deem advisable under Applicable Law, and the Committee may cause a legend or legends to be put on any such certificates to make appropriate reference to such restrictions.
f. Other Compensation and Benefit Plans. The adoption of the Plan shall not affect any other share incentive or other compensation plans in effect for the Company or any of its Affiliates, nor shall the Plan preclude the Company from establishing any other forms of share incentive or other compensation or benefit program for employees of the Company or any of its Affiliates. The amount of any compensation deemed to be received by a Participant pursuant to an Award shall not constitute includable compensation for purposes of determining the amount of benefits to which a Participant is entitled under any other compensation or benefit plan or program of the Company or an Affiliate, including, without limitation, under any pension or severance benefits plan, except to the extent specifically provided by the terms of any such plan.
g. Plan Binding on Transferees. The Plan shall be binding upon the Company, its successors, transferees and assigns, and the Participant, the Participant’s executor, administrator and permitted transferees and beneficiaries.
h. Severability. Whenever possible, each provision of this Plan will be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under Applicable Law, but if any provision of this Plan is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any Applicable Law or rule in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability will not affect any other provision or the enforceability of this Plan in any other jurisdiction, but this Plan will be reformed, construed and enforced in such jurisdiction as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
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i. Foreign Award Recipients. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in order to comply with the laws and practices in other countries in which the Company and its Affiliates operate or have Employees or other Eligible Persons, the Committee, in its sole discretion, will have the power and authority to: (i) determine which Affiliates will be covered by the Plan; (ii) determine which individuals outside the United States are eligible to participate in the Plan; (iii) modify the terms and conditions of any Award granted to individuals outside the United States or foreign nationals to comply with applicable foreign laws, policies, customs and practices; (iv) establish subplans and modify exercise procedures and other terms and procedures, to the extent the Committee determines such actions to be necessary or advisable (and such subplans and/or modifications will be attached to this Plan as appendices); provided, however, that no such subplans and/or modifications will increase the share limitations contained in Section 4(a); and (v) take any action, before or after an Award is made, that the Committee determines to be necessary or advisable to obtain approval or comply with any local governmental regulatory exemptions or approvals. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may not take any actions under the Plan, and no Awards will be granted, that would violate any applicable United States securities law, the Code, or any other applicable United States governing statute or law.
j. Business Days. If any time period for giving notice or taking action hereunder or under an Award Agreement expires on a day which is a Saturday, Sunday or holiday in the state in which the Company’s chief executive office is located, the time period shall be automatically extended to the business day immediately following such Saturday, Sunday or holiday, except as otherwise required by law.
k. No Continued Service Rights. Neither the Plan nor any Award granted hereunder shall confer on any Participant any right to continuation of the Participant’s employment or other service relationship with the Company or its Affiliates, nor shall it interfere in any way with such Participant’s right or the right of the Company or its Affiliates to terminate such relationship, with or without Cause.
l. Electronic Delivery. By accepting any Award, the Participant consents to receive documents by electronic delivery and to participate in the Plan through any on-line electronic system established and maintained by the Committee or another third party selected by the Committee. The form of delivery of any Common Stock (e.g., a stock certificate or electronic entry evidencing such shares) shall be determined by the Company.
m. Governing Law. All issues concerning this Plan will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the law of any jurisdiction other than the State of Delaware.
n. Captions. The captions in the Plan are for convenience of reference only, and are not intended to narrow, limit or affect the substance or interpretation of the provisions contained herein.
17. Amendment and Termination.
a. Effectiveness; Termination. The Plan shall become effective as of the Effective Date. No Incentive Stock Options may be granted after the tenth (10th) anniversary of the earlier of (i) the date the Plan is adopted by the Board, or (ii) the date the Plan is approved by the stockholders of the Company. The Board at any time may suspend or terminate the Plan. No Awards may be granted under the Plan while the Plan is suspended or after it is terminated, but Awards granted prior to suspension or termination of the Plan may extend beyond such suspension or termination. Suspension or termination of the Plan shall not affect the Board’s or the Committee’s ability to exercise the powers granted to it under the Plan with respect to Awards granted or awarded under the Plan prior to the date of such suspension or termination.
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b. Amendment. The Board at any time, and from time to time, may amend the Plan in any respect that it deems necessary or advisable, subject to the limitations of Applicable Law and this Section 17. If required by Applicable Law, the Company will seek stockholder approval of any amendment of the Plan that (i) materially increases the number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the Plan (except as provided in Section 4(c) relating to adjustments upon changes in Common Stock), (ii) materially expands the class of individuals eligible to receive Awards under the Plan, (iii) materially increases the benefits accruing to Participants under the Plan, (iv) materially reduces the price at which Common Stock may be issued or purchased under the Plan, (v) materially extends the term of the Plan, (vi) materially expands the types of Awards available for issuance under the Plan, or (vii) as otherwise required by Applicable Law. The Committee at any time, and from time to time, may amend the terms of any one or more Awards, subject to the limitations of this Section 17.
c. No Impairment. No amendment, suspension or termination of the Plan or any Award pursuant to this Section 17 may materially impair a Participant’s rights under any outstanding Award, except with the written consent of the affected Participant or as may otherwise be expressly permitted in the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, subject to the limitations of Applicable Law, if any, the Committee may amend the terms of any one or more Awards without the affected Participant’s consent (i) to maintain the qualified status of the Award as an Incentive Stock Option under Section 422 of the Code; (ii) to clarify the manner of exemption from, or to bring the Award into compliance with, Section 409A of the Code; or (iii) to facilitate compliance with other Applicable Laws.
18. Data Protection.
In connection with the Plan, the Company may need to process Personal Data provided by the Participant to the Company or its Affiliates, third-party service providers or others acting on the Company’s behalf. Examples of such Personal Data may include, without limitation, the Participant’s name, account information, social security number, tax number and contact information. The Company may process such Personal Data in its legitimate business interests for all purposes relating to the operation and performance of the Plan, including but not limited to:
a. administering and maintaining Participant records;
b. providing the services described in the Plan;
c. providing information to future purchasers or merger partners of the Company or any Affiliate, or the business in which such Participant works; and
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d. responding to public authorities, court orders and legal investigations, as applicable.
The Company may share the Participant’s Personal Data with (i) Affiliates, (ii) trustees of any employee benefit trust, (iii) registrars, (iv) brokers, (v) third-party administrators of the Plan, (vi) third party service providers acting on the Company’s behalf to provide the services described above or otherwise assist the Company in fulfilling its legal and financial reporting obligations; or (vii) regulators and others, as required by law. If necessary, the Company may transfer the Participant’s Personal Data to any of the parties mentioned above in a country or territory that may not provide the same protection for the information as the Participant’s home country. Any transfer of the Participant’s Personal Data to recipients in a third country will be made subject to appropriate safeguards or applicable derogations provided for under Applicable Law. Further information on those safeguards or derogations can be obtained through, and other questions regarding this Section 18 may be directed to, the contact set forth in the Employee Privacy Notice (the “Employee Privacy Notice”) that previously has been provided or otherwise made available by the Company or its applicable Affiliate to the Participant. The terms set forth in this Section 18 are supplementary to the terms set forth in the Employee Privacy Notice (which, among other things, further describes the rights of the Participant with respect to the Participant’s Personal Data); provided that, in the event of any conflict between the terms of this Section 18 and the terms of the Employee Privacy Notice, the terms of this Section 18 shall govern and control in relation to the Plan and any Personal Data of the Participant to the extent collected in connection therewith. The Company will keep Personal Data collected in connection with the Plan for as long as necessary to operate the Plan or as necessary to comply with any legal or regulatory requirements.
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Exhibit A
THUNDER POWER HOLDINGS LIMITED
SHARE OPTION PLAN*
(as amended and restated, effective as of the Merger Effective Date)
INTRODUCTION
Notwithstanding anything contained in the Thunder Power Holdings Limited Share Option Plan (the “Share Option Plan” or, solely for purposes of this Exhibit A, the “Plan”) to the contrary, effective as of the date of the closing (the “Merger Effective Date”) of the transactions (the “Merger”) contemplated by that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of October 26, 2023, by and among, Feutune Light Acquisition Corporation, Feutune Light Merger Sub Inc. and Thunder Power Holdings Limited (the “Merger Agreement”):
● | the Share Option Plan shall become a subpart to the Thunder Power Holdings, Inc. 2024 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan to which this Share Option Plan is attached (the “Pubco Plan”), |
● | no additional Awards may granted under the Share Option Plan, but the Share Option Plan (as amended hereby) shall continue to govern Awards granted under the Share Option Plan prior to the Merger Effective Date, as converted into options to purchase shares of common stock of Thunder Power Holdings, Inc., par value $$0.0001 per share, pursuant to the Merger Agreement; |
● | to the extent that an Award terminates, expires, or lapses for any reason, any shares subject to the Award shall be available for grant pursuant to the PubCo Plan. |
● | all references in the Share Option Plan to the “Company” shall be deemed to be references to Thunder Power Holdings, Inc., and the terms “Board” and “Committee” shall be as defined in the PubCo Plan; |
● | the Share Option Plan all Award Agreements shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the Sate of Delaware; and |
● | the Share Option Plan shall otherwise be interpreted and administered in a manner to give effect to the foregoing. |
ARTICLE 1
PURPOSE
The purpose of Thunder Power Holdings Limited (“the Company”) Share Option Plan (the “Plan”) is to promote the success and enhance the value of the Company, which is formed under the laws of the British Virgin Islands, by linking the personal interests of the members of the Board, Employees, Consultants and other individuals as the Committee may authorize and approve, to those of the Company’s shareholders and, by providing such individuals with an incentive for outstanding performance, to generate superior returns to the Company’s shareholders. The Plan is further intended to provide flexibility to the Company in its ability to motivate, attract, and retain the services of recipients of share incentives hereunder upon whose judgment, interest, and special effort that the successful conduct of the Company’s operation is largely dependent.
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CREATION OF NEW STOCK OPTION AWARD - CLASS D
A stock option award - Class D is granted at USD2.00 on each awarded share, be created for granting to any qualified participant who joins the Company on or after 1 September 2018 and is granted or nominated for the stock options.
ARTICLE 2
DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION
The capitalized terms in this Plan have the meaning set forth below, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The singular pronoun includes the plural where the context so indicates.
2.1 | “Acquired Share” has the meaning ascribed to in Article 5.1(e)(i) |
2.2 | “Applicable Laws” means the legal requirements relating to the Plan and the Awards under applicable provisions of the corporate, securities, tax and other laws, rules, regulations and government orders, and the rules of any applicable stock exchange or national market system, or any jurisdiction applicable to Awards granted to residents therein. |
2.3 | “Award” means an Option granted to a Participant pursuant to the Plan. |
2.4 | “Award Pool” has the meaning set forth in Article 3.1(a). |
2.5 | “Board” means the board of directors of the Company. |
2.6 | “Cause” with respect to a Participant means (unless otherwise expressly provided in the applicable Stock Option Agreement, or another applicable contract with the Participant that defines such term for purposes of determining the effect that a “for cause” termination has on the Participant’s Awards) a termination of employment or service based upon a finding by the Service Recipient, acting in good faith and based on its reasonable belief at the time, that the Participant: |
(a) | has been negligent in the discharge of his or her duties to the Service Recipient, has refused to perform stated or assigned duties or is incompetent in or (other than by reason of a disability or analogous condition) incapable of performing those duties; |
(b) | has been dishonest or committed or engaged in an act of theft, embezzlement or fraud, a breach of confidentiality, an unauthorized disclosure or use of inside information, customer lists, trade secrets or other confidential information; |
(c) | has breached a fiduciary duty, or willfully and materially violated any other duty, law, rule, regulation or policy of the Service Recipient; or has been convicted of, or plead guilty or nolo contendere to, a felony or misdemeanor (other than minor traffic violations or similar offenses); |
(d) | has materially breached any of the provisions of any agreement with the Service Recipient; |
(e) | has engaged in unfair competition with, or otherwise acted intentionally in a manner injurious to the reputation, business or assets of, the Service Recipient; or |
(f) | has improperly induced a vendor or customer to break or terminate any contract with the Service Recipient or induced a principal for whom the Service Recipient acts as agent to terminate such agency relationship. |
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A termination for Cause shall be deemed to occur (subject to reinstatement upon a contrary final determination by the Committee) on the date on which the Service Recipient first delivers written notice to the Participant of a finding of termination for Cause.
2.7 | “Committee” means the Board or a committee of the Board described in Article 8. |
2.8 | “Companies Act” means BVI Business Companies Act, 2004 as amended from time to time by Amending Acts promulgated by the British Virgin Islands authorities. |
2.9 | “Competing Activities” means any business, trade or occupation the same as or similar to or in conflict or in competition with any activity carried on by the Group. |
2.10 | “Consultant” means any consultant or adviser if: (a) the consultant or adviser renders bona fide services to a Service Recipient; (b) the services rendered by the consultant or adviser are not in connection with the offer or sale of securities in a capital-raising transaction and do not directly or indirectly promote or maintain a market for the Company’s securities; and (c) the consultant or adviser is a natural person who has contracted directly with the Service Recipient to render such services. |
2.11 | “Corporate Transaction”, unless otherwise defined in a Stock Option Agreement, means any of the following transactions, provided, however, that the Committee shall determine under (a), (d) and (e) whether multiple transactions are related, and its determination shall be final, binding and conclusive: |
(a) | an amalgamation, arrangement or consolidation or scheme of arrangement |
(i) | in which the Company is not the surviving entity, except for a transaction the principal purpose of which is to change the jurisdiction in which the Company is incorporated; or |
(ii) | following which the holders of the voting securities of the Company do not continue to hold more than 50% of the combined voting power of the voting securities of the surviving entity; |
but excluding any such transaction or series of related transactions that the Committee determines shall not be a Corporate Transaction.
(b) | the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company; |
(c) | the complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company; |
(d) | any reverse takeover or series of related transactions culminating in a reverse takeover (including, but not limited to, a tender offer followed by a reverse |
takeover) in which the Company is the surviving entity but (A) the Company’s equity securities outstanding immediately prior to such takeover are converted or exchanged by virtue of the takeover into other property, whether in the form of securities, cash or otherwise, or (B) in which securities possessing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of the Company’s outstanding securities are transferred to a person or persons different from those who held such securities immediately prior to such takeover or the initial transaction culminating in such takeover, but excluding any such transaction or series of related transactions that the Committee determines shall not be a Corporate Transaction; or
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(e) | acquisition in a single or series of related transactions by any person or related group of persons (other than the Company or by a Company-sponsored employee benefit plan) of beneficial ownership of securities possessing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of the Company’s outstanding securities but excluding any such transaction or series of related transactions that the Committee determines shall not be a Corporate Transaction. |
2.12 | “Disability”, means any impairment ( either mental or physical) which renders a Participant unable to manage financial affairs. A Participant will not be considered to have incurred a Disability unless he or she furnishes proof of such impairment sufficient to satisfy the Committee in its discretion. |
2.13 | “Dispose” includes, in relation to any asset, sell, transfer assign, create a trust or option over, or alienate the right to exercise the vote attached to, pledge, hypothecate, or otherwise encumber, the legal or beneficial ownership of such asset and “Disposal” shall be construed accordingly. |
2.14 | “Designated Beneficiary” means a person designated by the Participant to receive his or her benefits and entitlement under the Plan upon the Participant’s death or upon his or her Disability. |
2.15 | “Effective Date” has the meaning set forth in Article 9.1. |
2.16 | “Employee” means any person, including an officer or a member of the Board of the Company or any Holding Company or Subsidiary of the Company, who is in the employment of a Service Recipient, subject to the control and direction of the |
Service Recipient as to both the work to be performed and the manner and method of performance. The payment of a director’s fee by a Service Recipient shall not be sufficient to constitute “employment” by the Service Recipient.
2.17 | “Exercise Period” has the meaning ascribed to in Article 5.1(b). |
2.18 | “Fully-Diluted Equity” means, at any time, the number of Shares on an as- converted and fully-diluted equity basis, as determined pursuant to the treasury method in accordance with, as the case may be (but applied consistently throughout the periods involved), (i) Hong Kong Accounting Standards, (2) United States generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statement and pronouncements of the financial Accounting Standards Board, or (iii) in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession that are in effect from time to time. |
2.19 | “Group” shall mean the Company, the Holding Company of the Company; any company which is for the time being a Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Company or the Company’s Holding Company. |
2.20 | “Group Company” shall mean any company which belongs to the Group. |
2.21 | “Lock-up Period” has the meaning ascribed to it in Article 5.1(g) |
2.22 | “Non-Employee Director” means a director who |
(a) | is not currently an officer. |
(b) | does not receive compensation, either directly or indirectly, from the Company and |
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(c) | does not possess an interest in any other transaction for which disclosure would be required under the Applicable Laws. |
2.23 | “Option” means a right granted to a Participant pursuant to Article 5 of the Plan to purchase a specified number of Shares at a specified price during specified time periods. |
2.24 | “Participant” means a person who, as a member of the Board, Consultant or Employee, or other individuals as the Committee may authorize and approve, has been granted an Award pursuant to the Plan. |
2.25 | “Holding Company” shall be defined in accordance with the Companies Act. |
2.26 | “Plan” means the Share Option Plan, as may be amended from time to time. |
2.27 | “Related Entity” means any business, corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity in which the Company, a Holding Company or Subsidiary of the Company holds a substantial ownership interest, directly or indirectly, but which is not a Subsidiary and which the Board designates as a Related Entity for purposes of the Plan. |
2.28 | “Service Recipient” means the Company, any Holding Company or Subsidiary of the Company and any Related Entity to which a Participant provides services as an Employee, a Consultant, or a Director. |
2.29 | “Share” means ordinary shares of the Company, par value HK$1 per share, and such other securities of a Takeover Company that may be substituted for Shares pursuant to Article 7. |
2.30 | “Stock Option Agreement” means any written agreement, contract, or other instrument or document evidencing an Award, including through electronic medium. |
2.31 | “Subsidiary” shall be defined in accordance with the Companies Act. |
2.32 | “Takeover Company” means any company which takes over the Company’s obligations under the Stock Option Agreements and the Plan upon consummation of a Corporate Transaction subject to Article 7 hereof and the terms of the Takeover Agreement. |
2.33 | “Takeover Agreement” means agreement between the Company and the Takeover Company in relation to a Corporate Transaction and/or the Takeover Company’s assumption of obligations under the Stock Option Agreement. |
2.34 | “Third Party” means any entity which is not a Group Company. |
ARTICLE 3
SHARES SUBJECT TO THE PLAN
3.1 | Number of Shares. |
(a) | Subject to Article 10.1, the maximum stock options in the award pool (the “Award Pool”) shall be equivalent to 25% of the total issued shares of the Company, |
which shall be designated as Class A Shares (the “Class A Shares”), Class B Shares (the “Class B Shares”) or some other classes as the Committee, in its discretion, shall determine (“Other Classes”) from time to time. The Company shall issue new Shares for stock options exercised under the Plan. The Chairman of the Committee, in its discretion, shall determine the number of shares of each of the Class A Shares, the Class B Shares and shares of the Other Classes.
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(b) | To the extent that an Award terminates, expires, or lapses for any reason, any Shares subject to the Award shall again be available for the grant of an Award pursuant to the Plan. To the extent permitted by Applicable Laws, Shares issued in assumption of, or in substitution for, any outstanding awards of any entity acquired in any form or combination by the Company or any Holding Company or Subsidiary of the Company shall not be counted against Shares available for grant pursuant to the Plan. Shares delivered by the Participant or withheld by the Company upon the exercise of any Award under the Plan, in payment of the exercise price thereof or tax withholding thereon, may again be optioned, granted or awarded hereunder, subject to the limitations of Article 3.1(a). If any Options which are not exercised by the Participant during the Exercise Period or Shares forfeited or repurchased by the Company, such Shares may again be optioned, granted or awarded hereunder, subject to the limitations of Article 3.1(a). |
ARTICLE 4
ELIGIBILITY AND PARTICIPATION
4.1 | Eligibility. Those eligible to participate in this Plan include Employees, Consultants, and all members of the Board, and other individuals, as determined, authorized and approved by the Committee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee shall grant the Options to purchase Class A Shares only to those who are Employees, Consultants, and members of the Board before and on the Effective Date. |
4.2 | Participation. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee may, from time to time, select from among all eligible individuals, those to whom Awards shall be granted and shall determine the nature and amount of each Award. No individual shall have any right to be granted an Award pursuant to this Plan. |
4.3 | Jurisdictions. In order to assure the viability of Awards granted to Participants in various jurisdictions, the Committee may provide for such special terms as it may consider necessary or appropriate to accommodate differences in local law, tax policy, or custom applicable in the jurisdiction in which the Participant resides, is employed, operates or is incorporated or where the Company or the Takeover Company is listed. Moreover, the Committee may approve such supplements to, or amendments, restatements, or alternative versions of, the Plan as it may consider necessary or appropriate for such purposes without thereby affecting the terms of the Plan as in effect for any other purpose; provided, however, that no such supplements, amendments, restatements, or alternative versions shall increase the share limitations contained in Article 3.1(a). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may not take any actions hereunder, and no Awards shall be granted, that would violate any Applicable Laws. |
ARTICLE 5
OPTIONS
5.1. | General. The Committee is authorized to grant Options to Participants on the following terms and conditions: |
(a) | Exercise Price. The exercise price of an Option for Class A Share shall be HK$1.00; the exercise price of an Option for Class B Share shall not be less than US$1.00; the exercise price of an Option for Class C Share shall be US$1.50; and the exercise price of an Option for Class D shall be US$2.00. (Class C and Class D granting to the qualified participants joining the Company on or after 1 July 2017 and 1 September 2018 respectively); |
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(b) | Time and Conditions of Exercise. Except for the Options which are granted at the effective date of this Plan as set out in Schedule 1 hereto, the time at which an Option for the Class A Shares may be exercised, in whole or in part, is that, at the time of the grant, the Shares representing 50% of the Option and, at one-year anniversary of the grant, the Shares representing the remaining 50% of the Option. The time at which an Option of other classes may be exercised, in whole or in part, is that, at one-year, two-year, three-year and four-year anniversaries of the grant, the Shares representing 25%, 25%, 25% and 25% of the Option. The Committee shall in its discretion determine the time at which an Option of shares of Other Classes may be exercised. The term of any Option under the Plan shall not exceed three years after becoming exercisable (“Exercise Period”), except as provided in Article 10.1. The Committee shall also determine any conditions, if any, that must be satisfied before all or part of an Option may be exercised. |
(c) | Payment. The Committee shall determine the methods by which the exercise price of an Option may be paid, the form of payment, including, without limitation (i) cash or check denominated in U.S. Dollars or HK Dollars, (ii) cash or check denominated in any other local currency as approved by the Committee, |
(d) | Evidence of Grant. All Options shall be evidenced by a Stock Option Agreement between the Company and the Participant. The Stock Option shall include such additional provisions as may be specified by the Committee. |
(e) | Effects of Termination of Employment or Service on Options. Termination of employment or service shall have the following effects on Options granted to the Participants: |
(i) | Dismissal for Cause. Unless otherwise provided in the Stock Option Agreement or determined by the Committee, if a Participant’s employment by or service to the Service Recipient is terminated by the Service Recipient for Cause, the Participant’s Options will terminate upon such termination, whether or not the Option is then vested and/or exercisable and the Participant shall sell back to the Company or the Takeover Company (as the case may be) the Shares acquired pursuant to this Plan (“Acquired Shares”) at cost within 14 days of termination of the Agreement unless the Acquired Shares have been sold after the Lock-up Period. |
(ii) | Death or Disability. Unless otherwise provided in the Stock Option Agreement or determined by the Committee, |
a. | if a Participant’s employment by or service to the Service Recipient terminates as a result of the Participant’s death or Disability and the death or Disability occurs before the listing of the Company or the Takeover Company (as the case may be), the Participant’s Options will terminate upon such termination, whether or not the Option is then vested and/or exercisable and the Committee may at its discretion require the Participant or its Designated Beneficiary or legal representative (as applicable) to sell back to the Company or the Takeover Company (as the case may be) the Acquired Shares at cost. |
b. | if a Participant’s employment by or service to the Service Recipient terminates as a result of the Participant’s death or Disability and the death or Disability occurs after the listing of the Company or the Takeover Company (as the case may be):- |
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- | to the extent permissible by the Applicable Laws, the Participant (or his or her legal representative or Designated Beneficiary (as applicable)), may exercise the Participant’s Options (or portion thereof) within the Exercise Period to the extent that such Options are vested and exercisable on the date of the Participant’s termination of Employment on account of death or Disability; |
- | the Options, to the extent not vested and exercisable on the date of the Participant’s termination of Employment or service, shall terminate upon the Participant’s termination of Employment or service on account of death or Disability. |
(iii) | Other Terminations of Employment or Service. Unless otherwise provided in the Stock Option Agreement, if a Participant’s employment by or service to the Service Recipient terminates for any reason other than a termination by the Service Recipient for Cause or because of the Participant’s death or Disability: |
a. | the Participant’s Options to the extent not vested and exercisable on the date of the Participant’s termination of Employment or service will terminate upon such termination; |
b. | the Participant will have until the date that is 90 days after the Participant’s termination of Employment or service to exercise his or her Options (or portion thereof) to the extent that such Options are vested and exercisable on the date of the Participant’s termination of Employment or service; |
c. | the Options, to the extent exercisable for the 90-day period following the Participant’s termination of Employment or service pursuant to sub-clause (b) and not exercised during such period, shall terminate at the close of business on the last day of the 90-day period. |
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, in the event the Participant is engaged in any Competing Activities in breach of his or her Employment or Service Agreement with the Service Recipient:
- | The Company may at its sole discretion require the Participant to sell the Acquired Shares back to the Company or the Takeover Company (as applicable) at cost unless those Shares have been sold after the Lock-up Period; |
- | All the Options which have been vested in the Participant but not exercised shall terminate immediately upon occurrence of the Breach. |
(f) | Disposal Restriction. Before listing of the Company or the Takeover Company (as the case may be), the Participant shall not Dispose of or transfer any Acquired Share without the consent of the Committee. If so requested by the Company (or the Takeover Company) or the underwriters in connection with the initial public offering of the Shares the Participant shall not Dispose of or make any short sale of any Acquired Share without the prior written consent of the Company or such underwriters, as the case may be, for up to 180 days after the first day of the initial Public Offering of the Shares (“Lock-Up Period”). |
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(g) | Transfer Restriction. The Participant shall give the Company or the Takeover Company (as the case may be) prompt notice of any disposition of any Acquired Shares. |
(h) | Expiration of Options. No Award of an Option may be made pursuant to this Plan after the ten-year anniversary of the Effective Date. |
ARTICLE 6
PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO AWARDS
6.1 | Stock Option Agreement. Awards under the Plan shall be evidenced by Stock Option Agreements that set forth the terms, conditions and limitations for each Award which may include the term of an Award, the provisions applicable in the event the Participant’s employment or service terminates, and the Company’s authority to unilaterally or bilaterally amend, modify, suspend, cancel or rescind an Award. |
6.2 | No Transferability; Limited Exception to Transfer Restrictions. |
6.2.1 | Limits on Transfer. Unless otherwise expressly provided in (or pursuant to) this Article 6.2, by Applicable Laws and by the Stock Option Agreement, as the same may be amended: |
(a) | all Awards are non-transferable and will not be subject in any manner to sale, transfer, anticipation, alienation, assignment, pledge, encumbrance or charge; |
(b) | Awards will be exercised only by the Participant; and |
(c) | amounts payable or shares issuable pursuant to an Award will be delivered only to (or for the account of), and, in the case of Shares, registered in the name of, the Participant. |
(d) | In addition, the Acquired Shares shall be subject to the restrictions set forth in the applicable Stock Option Agreement. |
6.2.2 | Further Exceptions to Limited on Transfer. Subject to the restrictions in Article 5.1(e) hereof, the exercise and transfer restrictions in Article 6.2.1 will not apply to: |
(a) | transfers to the Company or a Subsidiary; |
(b) | the designation of a beneficiary to receive benefits if the Participant dies or, if the Participant has died, transfers to or exercises by the Participant’s beneficiary, or, in the absence of a validly designated beneficiary, transfers by will or the laws of descent and distribution; or |
(c) | if the Participant has died or suffered a Disability, permitted transfers or exercises on behalf of the Participant by his or her Designated Beneficiary or legal representative; or |
(d) | subject to the prior approval of the Committee or an executive officer or director of the Company authorized by the Committee, transfer to one or more natural persons who are the Participant’s family members or entities owned and controlled by the Participant and/or the Participant’s family members, including but not limited to trusts or other entities whose beneficiaries or beneficial owners are the Participant and/or the Participant’s family members, or to such other persons or entities as may be expressly approved by the |
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Committee, pursuant to such conditions and procedures as the Committee or may establish. Any permitted transfer shall be subject to the prior approval of the Committee and the condition that the Committee receives evidence satisfactory to it that the transfer is being made for estate and/or tax planning purposes and on a basis consistent with the Company’s lawful issue of securities.
6.3 | Beneficiaries. Subject to Articles 5 and 6.2, a Participant may, in the manner determined by the Committee, designate a beneficiary to exercise the rights of the Participant and to receive any distribution with respect to any Award upon the Participant’s death or Disability. A beneficiary, legal guardian, legal representative, or other person claiming any rights pursuant to the Plan is subject to all terms and conditions of the Plan and any Stock Option Agreement applicable to the Participant, except to the extent the Plan and Stock Option Agreement otherwise provide, and to any additional restrictions deemed necessary or appropriate by the Committee. If no beneficiary has been designated or survives the Participant, payment shall be made to the person entitled thereto pursuant to the Participant’s will or the laws of descent and distribution. Subject to the foregoing, a beneficiary designation may be changed or revoked by a Participant at any time provided the change or revocation is filed with the Committee. |
6.4 | Share Certificates. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificates evidencing the Shares pursuant to the exercise of any Award, unless and until the Committee has determined, with advice of counsel, that the issuance and delivery of such certificates is in compliance with all Applicable Laws, regulations of governmental authorities and, if applicable, the requirements of any exchange on which the Shares are listed or traded. All Share certificates delivered pursuant to the Plan are subject to any stop-transfer orders and other restrictions as the Committee deems necessary or advisable to comply with all Applicable Laws, and the rules of any national securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Shares are listed, quoted, or traded. The Committee may place legends on any Share certificate to reference restrictions applicable to the Shares. In addition to the terms and conditions provided herein, the Committee may require that a Participant make such reasonable covenants, agreements, and representations as the Committee, in its discretion, deems advisable in order to comply with any such laws, regulations, or requirements. The Committee shall have the right to require any Participant to comply with any timing or other restrictions with respect to the settlement or exercise of any Award, as may be imposed in the discretion of the Committee. |
6.5 | Foreign Currency. A Participant may be required to provide evidence that any currency used to pay the exercise price of any Award were acquired and taken out of the jurisdiction in which the Participant resides in accordance with Applicable Laws, including foreign exchange control laws and regulations. In the event the exercise price for an Award is paid in Chinese Renminbi or other foreign currency, as permitted by the Committee, the amount payable will be determined by conversion from U.S. dollars at the official rate promulgated by the People’s Bank of China for Chinese Renminbi, or for jurisdictions other than the People’s Republic of China, the exchange rate as selected by the Committee on the date of exercise. |
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ARTICLE 7
CHANGES IN CAPITAL STRUCTURE
7.1 | Adjustments. In the event of any dividend, share split, combination or exchange of Shares, amalgamation, takeover arrangement or consolidation, spin-off, recapitalization or other distribution (other than normal cash dividends) of Company assets to its shareholders, or any other change affecting the shares of Shares or the share price of a Share, the Committee shall make such proportionate adjustments, if any, as the Committee in its discretion may deem appropriate to reflect such change with respect to (a) the aggregate number and type of shares that may be issued under the Plan (including, but not limited to, adjustments of the limitations in Article 3.1); (b) the terms and conditions of any outstanding Awards (including, without limitation, any applicable performance targets or criteria with respect thereto); and (c) the grant or exercise price per share for any outstanding Awards under the Plan. |
7.2 | Corporate Transactions. Except as may otherwise be provided in any Stock Option Agreement or any other written agreement entered into by and between the Company and a Participant, if the Committee anticipates the occurrence, or upon the occurrence, of a Corporate Transaction, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, provide for (i) any and all Awards outstanding hereunder to become vest and exercisable in full prior to the consummation of the Corporate Transaction and shall give each Participant the right to exercise the vested portion of such Awards during a period of time as the Committee shall determine, or (ii) the purchase of any Award for an amount of cash equal to the amount that could have been attained upon the exercise of such Award (and, for the avoidance of doubt, if as of such date the Committee determines in good faith that no amount would have been attained upon the exercise of such Award, then such Award may be terminated by the Company without payment), or (iii) the replacement of such Award with other rights or property selected by the Committee in its sole discretion or the assumption of or substitution of such Award by the successor or surviving corporation, or a Holding Company or Subsidiary thereof, with appropriate adjustments as to the number and kind of Shares and prices, or (iv) payment of Award in cash based on the value of Shares on the date of the Corporate Transaction plus reasonable interest on the Award through the date when such Award would otherwise be vested or have been paid in accordance with its original terms. |
7.3 | Outstanding Awards – Other Changes. In the event of any other change in the capitalization of the Company or corporate change other than those specifically referred to in this Article 7, the Committee may, in its absolute discretion, make such adjustments in the number and class of shares subject to Awards outstanding on the date on which such change occurs and in the per share grant or exercise price of each Award as the Committee may consider appropriate to prevent dilution or enlargement of rights. |
7.4 | No Other Rights. Except as expressly provided in the Plan, no Participant shall have any rights by reason of any subdivision or consolidation of Shares of any class, the payment of any dividend, any increase or decrease in the number of shares of any class or any dissolution, liquidation, merger, or consolidation of the Company or any other corporation. Except as expressly provided in the Plan or pursuant to action of the Committee under the Plan, no issuance by the Company of shares of any class, or securities convertible into shares of any class, shall affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof shall be made with respect to, the number of shares subject to an Award or the grant or exercise price of any Award. |
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ARTICLE 8 ADMINISTRATION
8.1 | Committee. The Plan shall be administered by the Board or a committee of one or more members of the Board to whom the Board shall delegate the authority to grant or amend Awards to Participants. The Board shall designate the Chairman of the Committee. |
Any grant or amendment of Awards to any Committee member shall then require an affirmative vote of a majority of the other Committee Members.
8.2 | Action by the Committee. A majority of the Committee shall constitute a quorum. The acts of a majority of the members of the Committee present at any meeting at which a quorum is present, and acts approved in writing by a majority of the Committee in lieu of a meeting, shall be deemed the acts of the Committee. Each member of the Committee is entitled to, in good faith, rely or act upon any report or other information furnished to that member by any officer or other employee of the Company or any Subsidiary, the Company’s independent certified public accountants, or any executive compensation consultant or other professional retained by the Company to assist in the administration of the Plan. |
8.3 | Authority of the Committee. Subject to any specific designation in the Plan, the Committee has the exclusive power, authority and discretion to: |
(a) | designate Participants to receive Awards; |
(b) | determine the type or types of Awards to be granted to each Participant; |
(c) | determine the number of Awards to be granted and the number of Shares to which an Award will relate; |
(d) | determine the terms and conditions of any Award granted pursuant to the Plan, including, but not limited to, the exercise price, grant price, or purchase price, any restrictions or limitations on the Award, any schedule for lapse of forfeiture restrictions or restrictions on the exercisability of an Award, and accelerations or waivers thereof, any provisions related to non-competition and recapture of gain on an Award, based in each case on such considerations as the Committee in its sole discretion determines; |
(e) | determine whether, to what extent, and pursuant to what circumstances an Award may be settled in, or the exercise price of an Award may be paid in, cash, Shares, other Awards, or other property, or an Award may be canceled, forfeited, or surrendered; |
(f) | prescribe the form of each Stock Option Agreement, which need not be identical for each Participant; |
(g) | decide all other matters that must be determined in connection with an Award; |
(h) | establish, adopt, or revise any rules and regulations as it may deem necessary or advisable to administer the Plan; |
(i) | interpret the terms of, and any matter arising pursuant to, the Plan or any Stock Option Agreement; and |
(j) | make all other decisions and determinations that may be required pursuant to the Plan or as the Committee deems necessary or advisable to administer the Plan. |
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8.4 | Decisions Binding. The Committee’s interpretation of the Plan, any Awards granted pursuant to the Plan, any Stock Option Agreement and all decisions and determinations by the Committee with respect to the Plan are final, binding, and conclusive on all parties. |
ARTICLE 9
EFFECTIVE AND EXPIRATION DATE
9.1 | Effective Date. This Plan shall become effective on the date on which the Plan is approved by the shareholders of the Company according to its Articles of Association and the Companies Act (the “Effective Date”). |
9.2 | Expiration Date. The Plan will expire on, and no Award may be granted pursuant to the Plan after, the ten-year anniversary of the Effective Date. Any Awards that are outstanding on the ten-year anniversary of the Effective Date shall remain in force according to the terms of the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement. |
ARTICLE 10
AMENDMENT, MODIFICATION, AND TERMINATION
10.1 | Amendment, Modification, And Termination. At any time and from time to time, the Board or the Committee may terminate, amend or modify the Plan; provided, however, that to the extent necessary to comply with Applicable Laws. The Company shall obtain shareholder approval of the following Plan amendments according to its Articles of Association |
(a) | to increases the number of Shares contained in Article 3.1 of the Plan (other than any adjustment as provided by Article 7), or |
(b) | to permits the Committee to extend the term of the Plan or the term of an Option. |
ARTICLE 11
GENERAL PROVISIONS
11.1 | No Rights to Awards. No Participant, employee, or other person shall have any claim to be granted any Award pursuant to the Plan, and neither the Company nor the Committee is obligated to treat Participants, employees, and other persons uniformly. |
11.2 | No Shareholders Rights. No Award gives the Participant any of the rights of a Shareholder of the Company unless and until Shares are in fact issued to such person in connection with such Award. |
11.3 | Taxes. No Shares shall be delivered under the Plan to any Participant until such Participant has made arrangements acceptable to the Committee for the satisfaction of any income and employment tax withholding obligations under Applicable Laws. The Company or any Subsidiary shall have the authority and the right to deduct or withhold, or require a Participant to remit to the Company, an amount sufficient to satisfy all applicable taxes (including the Participant’s payroll tax obligations) required or permitted by Applicable Laws to be withheld with respect to any taxable event concerning a Participant arising as a result of this Plan. |
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11.4 | No Right to Employment or Services. Nothing in the Plan or any Stock Option Agreement shall interfere with or limit in any way the right of the Service Recipient to terminate any Participant’s employment or services pursuant to the employment or service agreement (as the case may be), nor confer upon any Participant any right to continue in the employment or services of any Service Recipient. |
11.5 | Unfunded Status of Awards. The Plan is intended to be an “unfunded” plan for incentive compensation. With respect to any payments not yet made to a Participant pursuant to an Award, nothing contained in the Plan or any Stock Option Agreement shall give the Participant any rights that are greater than those of a general creditor of the Company or any Subsidiary. |
11.6 | Indemnification. To the extent allowable pursuant to Applicable Laws, each member of the Committee or of the Board shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company from any loss, cost, liability, or expense that may be imposed upon or reasonably incurred by such member in connection with or resulting from any claim, action, suit, or proceeding to which he or she may be a party or in which he or she may be involved by reason of any action or failure to act pursuant to the Plan and against and from any and all amounts paid by him or her in satisfaction of judgment in such action, suit, or proceeding against him or her; provided he or she gives the Company an opportunity, at its own expense, to handle and defend the same before he or she undertakes to handle and defend it on his or her own behalf. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which such persons may be entitled pursuant to the Company’s Articles of Association, as a matter of law, or otherwise, or any power that the Company may have to indemnify them or hold them harmless. |
11.7 | Relationship to other Benefits. No payment pursuant to the Plan shall be taken into account in determining any benefits pursuant to any pension, retirement, savings, profit sharing, group insurance, welfare or other benefit plan of the Company or any Subsidiary except to the extent otherwise expressly provided in writing in such other plan or an agreement thereunder. |
11.8 | Expenses. The expenses of administering the Plan shall be borne by the Company and its Subsidiaries. |
11.9 | Titles and Headings. The titles and headings of the Sections in the Plan are for convenience of reference only and, in the event of any conflict, the text of the Plan, rather than such titles or headings, shall control. |
11.10 | Fractional Shares. No fractional Shares shall be issued and the Committee shall determine, in its discretion, whether cash shall be given in lieu of fractional Shares or whether such fractional Shares shall be eliminated by rounding up or down as appropriate. |
11.11 | Government and Other Regulations. The obligation of the Company to make payment of awards in Shares or otherwise shall be subject to all Applicable Laws, and to such approvals by government agencies as may be required. |
11.12 | Governing Law. The Plan and all Award Agreements shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the British Virgin Islands. |
11.13 | Appendices. The Committee may approve such supplements, amendments or appendices to the Plan as it may consider necessary or appropriate for purposes of compliance with Applicable Laws or otherwise and such supplements, amendments or appendices shall be considered a part of the Plan; provided, however, that no such supplements shall increase the share limitation contained in Article 3.1 of the Plan without the approval of the Board and the shareholders. |
*Remarks
The Share Option Plan was adopted by Ordinary Resolution dated 24 October 2014 and subsequently amended by Board Resolutions dated 20 August 2015, 18 January 2016,
1 July 2017, 31 August 2018 and Ordinary Resolutions dated 5 August 2019.
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SCHEDULE 1
[Non-disclosure for private and confidential purposes]
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