Shares EMPI, INC.

EX-1.1 2 dex11.htm FORM OF UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT Form of Underwriting Agreement

Exhibit 1.1

 

             Shares

 

EMPI, INC.

 

Common Stock

 

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

 

August     , 2004

 

LEHMAN BROTHERS INC.

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.

as Representatives of the

several Underwriters listed

in schedule 1 hereto

LEHMAN BROTHERS INC.

as Independent Underwriter

 

c/o Lehman Brothers Inc.

745 Seventh Avenue

New York, New York 10019

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Empi, Inc., a Minnesota corporation (the “Company”), and certain shareholders of the Company named in Schedule 2 hereto (the “Selling Shareholders”), propose to sell an aggregate of              shares (the “Firm Stock”) of the Company’s common stock par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”). Of the              shares of the Firm Stock,              are being sold by the Company and              are being sold by the Selling Shareholders. In addition, the Selling Shareholders propose to grant to the Underwriters named in Schedule 1 hereto (the “Underwriters”) an option to purchase up to an aggregate of              additional shares of the Common Stock on the terms and for the purposes set forth in Section 3 (the “Option Stock”). The Firm Stock and the Option Stock, if purchased, are hereinafter collectively called the “Stock.” This is to confirm the agreement concerning the purchase of the Stock from the Company and the Selling Shareholders by the Underwriters.

 

The Company and the Underwriters, in accordance with the requirements of Rule 2710(h) of the National Association of Dealers, Inc. (the “NASD”) and subject to the terms and conditions stated herein, hereby confirm the engagement of the services of Lehman Brothers Inc. as a “qualified independent underwriter” within the meaning of Section (b)(15) of Rule 2720 (“Rule 2720”) of the NASD in connection with the offering and sale of the Stock (in such capacity, the “Independent Underwriter”).

 

1. Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Company. The Company represents, warrants and agrees that:


(a) A registration statement on Form S-1, and amendments thereto, with respect to the Stock have (i) been prepared by the Company in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and the rules and regulations (the “Rules and Regulations”) of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) thereunder, (ii) been filed with the Commission under the Securities Act and (iii) become effective under the Securities Act. Copies of such registration statement and each of the amendments thereto have been delivered by the Company to Lehman Brothers Inc. and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. as the representatives (the “Representatives”) of the Underwriters. As used in this Agreement, “Effective Time” means the date and the time as of which such registration statement, or the most recent post-effective amendment thereto, if any, was declared effective by the Commission; “Effective Date” means the date of the Effective Time; “Preliminary Prospectus” means each prospectus included in such registration statement, or amendments thereof, before it became effective under the Securities Act and any prospectus filed with the Commission by the Company with the consent of the Representatives pursuant to Rule 424(a) of the Rules and Regulations; “Registration Statement” means such registration statement, as amended at the Effective Time, including all information contained in the final prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations and deemed to be a part of the registration statement as of the Effective Time pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 430A of the Rules and Regulations, and including any registration statement registering additional shares of Common Stock filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the Rules and Regulations; and “Prospectus” means such final prospectus, as first filed with the Commission pursuant to paragraph (1) or (4) of Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations. The Commission has not issued any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus.

 

(b) The Registration Statement conforms, and the Prospectus and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus will, when they become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may be, conform in all respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations and do not and will not, as of the applicable effective date (as to the Registration Statement and any amendment thereto) and as of the applicable filing date (as to the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto) contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading; provided that no representation or warranty is made as to information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company through the Representatives by or on behalf of any Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein.

 

(c) The Company and each of its subsidiaries (as defined in Section 20) have been duly organized, are validly existing and are in good standing under

 

2


the laws of their respective jurisdictions of organization and are duly qualified to do business and are in good standing in each jurisdiction in which their respective ownership or lease of property or the conduct of their respective businesses requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so organized, existing in good standing or duly qualified would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the general affairs, management, consolidated financial position, shareholders’ equity, results of operations or business of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole (a “Material Adverse Effect”). The Company and each of its subsidiaries have all power and authority necessary to own or hold their respective properties and to conduct the businesses in which they are engaged and, except for those subsidiaries listed on Schedule 3 hereto, none of the subsidiaries of the Company is a “significant subsidiary” as such term is defined in Rule 405 of the Rules and Regulations.

 

(d) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Prospectus; all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and conform to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus; and all of the issued shares of capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and (except for directors’ qualifying shares for foreign subsidiaries) are owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims, other than liens and encumbrances granted in connection with the Credit Agreement, dated as of November 24, 2003 (the “Credit Agreement”), entered into by and among the Company and Empi Corp., as the borrowers, the guarantors named therein and the agents and lenders party thereto, or such as are otherwise described in the Prospectus, and none of such shares of capital stock were issued in violation of preemptive or other similar rights arising by operation of law, under the charter and by-laws of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or under any agreement to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or otherwise.

 

(e) The shares of the Stock to be issued and sold by the Company to the Underwriters hereunder have been duly and validly authorized and, when issued and delivered against payment therefor in accordance with this Agreement, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable; the shares of the Stock to be sold by the Selling Shareholders to the Underwriters hereunder have been duly and validly authorized and are duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable; and the Stock will conform to the descriptions thereof contained in the Prospectus.

 

(f) The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement.

 

(g) This Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

 

3


(h) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not (i) conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, impose any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement, license or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, (ii) result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (iii) result in any violation of any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets, except in the cases of clauses (i) and (iii), to the extent that any such conflict, breach, violation or default would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and, except for the registration of the Stock under the Securities Act and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and applicable state or foreign securities laws in connection with the purchase and sale of the Stock by the Underwriters, no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or filing or registration with, any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(i) Except as described in the Prospectus, there are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any person granting such person the right to require the Company to file a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to any securities of the Company owned or to be owned by such person or to require the Company to include such securities in the securities registered pursuant to the Registration Statement or in any securities registered or to be registered pursuant to any other registration statement filed by or required to be filed by the Company under the Securities Act.

 

(j) Except as described in the Prospectus, the Company has not sold or issued any shares of Common Stock during the six-month period preceding the date of the Prospectus, including any sales pursuant to Rule 144A under, or Regulation D or Regulation S of, the Securities Act, other than shares issued pursuant to employee benefit plans, qualified stock options plans or other employee compensation plans or pursuant to outstanding options, rights or warrants.

 

(k) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has sustained, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto after the date hereof), any material loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court

 

4


or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus; and, since such date, there has not been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, consolidated financial position, shareholders’ equity, results of operations, business or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus.

 

(l) The historical financial statements (including the related notes and supporting schedules) filed as part of the Registration Statement or included in the Prospectus comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act and present fairly the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the entities purported to be shown thereby, at the dates and for the periods indicated, and have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved. The other financial data, selected pro forma ratios and other pro forma financial information, operating data and statistical information and data included in the Prospectus is presented fairly and has been prepared on a basis consistent in all material respects (except for, with respect to the pro forma information, the pro forma adjustments described in the Prospectus) with such financial statements and the books and records of the Company.

 

(m) Ernst & Young LLP, who have certified certain financial statements of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, whose report appears in the Prospectus and who have delivered the initial letter referred to in Section 11(i) hereof, are independent public accountants as required by the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations.

 

(n) The Company and each of its subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property and good and marketable title to all personal property owned by them, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as are described in the Prospectus or such as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and its subsidiaries; and all assets held under lease by the Company and its subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases, with such exceptions as are not material and do not interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company and its subsidiaries.

 

(o) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has such permits, licenses, patents, franchises, certificates of need and other approvals or authorizations of governmental or regulatory authorities (“Permits”) as are necessary under applicable law to own its properties and to conduct its businesses in the manner described in the Prospectus and except as disclosed in or

 

5


specifically contemplated by the Prospectus and except for any of the foregoing that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; each of the Company and its subsidiaries has fulfilled and performed all of its material obligations with respect to the Permits, and no event has occurred which allows, or after notice or lapse of time would allow, revocation or termination thereof or results in any other material impairment of the rights of the holder of any such Permits, except as disclosed in the Prospectus, except for any of the foregoing that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(p) The Company and each of its subsidiaries carry, or are covered by, insurance in such amounts and covering such risks as is adequate for the conduct of their respective businesses and the value of their respective properties and as is customary for companies engaged in similar businesses in similar industries; all material policies of insurance insuring the Company and each of its subsidiaries or their respective businesses, assets, employees, officers and directors are in full force and effect in all material respects.

 

(q) The Company and each of its subsidiaries own or possess adequate rights to use all material patents, patent applications, trademarks, service marks, trade names, trademark registrations, service mark registrations, copyrights and licenses necessary for the conduct of their respective businesses and have no reason to believe that the conduct of their respective businesses will conflict with, and have not received any notice of any claim of conflict with, any such rights of others in each such case except as have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(r) Except as described in the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is the subject which, if determined adversely to the Company or any such subsidiary, might individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect, and to the Company’s knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or others.

 

(s) There are no contracts or other documents which are required to be described in the Prospectus or filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement by the Securities Act or the Rules and Regulations, or which are required to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement by the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, that have not been described in the Prospectus or filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement.

 

(t) No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the Company on the one hand, and the directors, officers, shareholders, customers or suppliers of the Company on the other hand, which are required to be described in a prospectus included in a registration statement on Form S-1 which is not so described in the Prospectus.

 

6


(u) No labor disturbance by the employees of the Company or its subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent, that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(v) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries is in compliance in all material respects with all presently applicable provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (“ERISA”); no “reportable event” (as defined in ERISA) has occurred with respect to any “pension plan” (as defined in ERISA) for which the Company or any of its subsidiaries would have any liability; the Company and its subsidiaries have not incurred and do not expect to incur liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or withdrawal from, any “pension plan” or (ii) Sections 412 or 4971 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (the “Code”); each “pension plan” for which the Company and each of its subsidiaries would have any liability that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified in all material respects and nothing has occurred, whether by action or by failure to act, which would cause the loss of such qualification; and the Company and each of its subsidiaries have not incurred any unpaid liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (other than for payment of premiums in the ordinary course of business).

 

(w) The Company and each of its subsidiaries have filed all foreign, federal, state and local income and franchise tax returns required to be filed through the date hereof, subject to any permitted extensions, and paid all taxes due thereon not being disputed in good faith, and (i) no tax deficiency has been determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, nor (ii) does the Company have any knowledge of any tax deficiency, which, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(x) Since the date as of which information is given in the Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto after the date hereof), and except as may otherwise be disclosed in or contemplated by the Prospectus, the Company has not (i) issued or granted any securities, (ii) incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, other than liabilities and obligations which were incurred in the ordinary course of business, (iii) entered into any material transaction not in the ordinary course of business or (iv) declared or paid any dividend on its capital stock.

 

(y) The Company and its subsidiaries (i) make and keep accurate books and records and (ii) maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (A) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s authorization, (B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of the Company’s financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and

 

7


to maintain accountability for its assets, (C) access to the Company’s assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s authorization and (D) the recorded accountability for the Company’s assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.

 

(z) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries (i) is in violation of its charter or by-laws (or similar organizational documents), (ii) is in default, and no event has occurred which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default, in the due performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it is bound or to which any of its properties or assets is subject or (iii) is in violation of any law, ordinance, governmental rule, regulation or court decree to which it or its property or assets may be subject or has failed to obtain any material license, permit, certificate, franchise or other governmental authorization or permit necessary to the ownership of its property or to the conduct of its business, except in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), to the extent that any such conflict, breach, violation or default would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(aa) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries, nor any director, officer, agent, employee or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, has used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity; made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds; violated or is in violation of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977; or made any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment.

 

(bb) The Company and each of its subsidiaries are, and at all prior times were, (i) in compliance with any and all applicable foreign, federal, state and local laws, regulations, ordinances, rules, orders, judgments, decrees, permits or other legal requirements relating to the protection of human health and safety, the environment, natural resources or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants (“Environmental Laws”), which compliance includes obtaining, maintaining and complying with all permits and authorizations and approvals required by Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses and (ii) have not received notice of any actual or potential liability for the investigation or remediation of any disposal or release of hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants, except in the case of clause (i) or (ii) where such non-compliance with or liability under Environmental Laws would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has been named as a “potentially responsible party” under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, or any other similar Environmental Law, except with respect to any matters that,

 

8


individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as described in the Prospectus, (i) none of the Company and its subsidiaries is a party to any proceeding under Environmental Laws in which a governmental authority is also a party, other than such proceedings regarding which it is believed no monetary penalties of $100,000 or more will be imposed, and (ii) none of the Company and its subsidiaries anticipates material capital expenditures relating to Environmental Laws.

 

(cc) None of the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is, and as of the applicable Delivery Date and after giving effect to the offer and sale of the Stock and the application of the net proceeds therefrom as described in the Prospectus, none of them will be, an “investment company” within the meaning of such term under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”).

 

(dd) (i) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has established or will establish prior to the preparation of the first report submitted under the Exchange Act and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-14 under the Exchange Act); (ii) such disclosure controls and procedures are or will be designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company and each of its subsidiaries in the reports they file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the management of the Company and each of its subsidiaries, including their respective principal executive officers and principal financial officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure; and (iii) such disclosure controls and procedures are or will be effective in all material respects to perform the functions for which they were established.

 

(ee) Since the date of the most recent balance sheet of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries reviewed or audited by Ernst & Young LLP and the audit committee of the board of directors of the Company (or persons fulfilling the equivalent function), the Company has not been advised of (i) any significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the ability of the Company and each of its subsidiaries to record, process, summarize and report financial data, or any material weaknesses in internal controls; and (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the internal controls of the Company and each of its subsidiaries.

 

(ff) Since the date of the most recent balance sheet of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries reviewed or audited by Ernst & Young LLP, there have been no significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

(gg) The Company has not distributed or, prior to the later to occur of any Delivery Date and completion of the distribution of the Stock, will distribute

 

9


any offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Stock other than the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and, in connection with the Directed Share Program described in Section 5, the enrollment materials prepared by Lehman Brothers Inc.

 

(hh) The Company has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or which has constituted or which might reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the shares of the Stock.

 

(ii) The Stock has been approved for listing, subject to notice of issuance, on the New York Stock Exchange.

 

2. Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Selling Shareholders. Each Selling Shareholder severally and not jointly represents, warrants and agrees that:

 

(a) Such Selling Shareholder has good and valid title to the shares of the Stock to be sold by such Selling Shareholder hereunder, and immediately prior to the applicable Delivery Date such Selling Shareholder will have, good and valid title to the shares of Stock to be sold by such Selling Shareholder hereunder on such date, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims, except for any liens, encumbrances, equities or claims arising under the Custody Agreement (as hereinafter defined); and upon delivery of such shares and payment therefor pursuant hereto, good and valid title to such shares, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims, will pass to the several Underwriters.

 

(b) Such Selling Shareholder has placed in custody under a custody agreement (the “Custody Agreement”) with the other Selling Shareholders and             , as custodian (the “Custodian”) and Messrs.             , as Attorneys-in-Fact (the “Attorneys-in-Fact”), for delivery under this Agreement, certificates in negotiable form (with signature guaranteed by a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in the United States or a member firm of the New York Stock Exchange) representing the shares of Stock to be sold by such Selling Shareholder hereunder.

 

(c) Pursuant to the Custody Agreement, such Selling Shareholder has duly and irrevocably executed and delivered a power of attorney (the “Power of Attorney”) appointing the Attorneys-in-Fact with full power of substitution, and with full authority (exercisable by any one or more of them) to execute and deliver this Agreement and to take such other action as may be necessary or desirable to carry out the provisions hereof on behalf of such Selling Shareholder.

 

(d) Such Selling Shareholder has full right, power and authority, corporate or otherwise, to enter into this Agreement, the Power of Attorney and the Custody Agreement.

 

10


(e) This Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by or on behalf of such Selling Shareholder.

 

(f) Each of the Power of Attorney and Custody Agreement have been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by or on behalf of such Selling Stockholder and constitute valid and legally binding obligations of such Selling Shareholder enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights or contracting parties’ rights, (ii) general equity principles (including, without limitation, concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith, fair dealing and unconscionability) and (iii) the discretion of courts in awarding equitable remedies, including, but not limited to, specific performance or injunctive relief, in each case, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.

 

(g) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Power of Attorney and the Custody Agreement by such Selling Shareholder and the consummation by such Selling Shareholder of the transactions contemplated hereby will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which such Selling Shareholder is a party or by which such Selling Shareholder is bound or to which any of the property or assets of such Selling Shareholder is subject, nor will such actions result in any violation of the provisions of the charter, by-laws or equivalent constituent documents of such Selling Shareholder (with respect to any Selling Shareholder that is not a natural person) or any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over such Selling Shareholder or the property or assets of such Selling Shareholder; and, except for the registration of the Stock under the Securities Act and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as will have been obtained prior to the date hereof as may be required under the Exchange Act and applicable state or foreign securities laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Stock by the Underwriters, no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or filing or registration with, any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Power of Attorney or the Custody Agreement by such Selling Shareholder and the consummation by such Selling Shareholder of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.

 

(h) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus do not and will not, as of the applicable effective date (as to the Registration Statement and any amendment thereto) and as of the applicable filing date (as to the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto) contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading;

 

11


provided that no representation or warranty is made as to information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company through the Representatives by or on behalf of any Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, and provided further that this paragraph (h) shall apply to such Selling Shareholder only to the extent that the statements or omissions from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus were made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information relating to such Selling Shareholder provided by such Selling Shareholder specifically for inclusion therein.

 

(i) Except as provided in this Agreement and in the Lock-Up Agreement (as hereinafter defined), such Selling Shareholder has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or which has constituted or which might reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the shares of the Stock.

 

3. Purchase of the Stock by the Underwriters. On the basis of the representations and warranties contained in, and subject to the terms and conditions of, this Agreement, the Company agrees to sell              shares of the Firm Stock and each Selling Shareholder hereby agrees to sell the number of shares of the Firm Stock set opposite such Selling Shareholder’s name in Schedule 2 hereto, severally and not jointly, to the several Underwriters and each of the Underwriters, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase the number of shares of the Firm Stock set opposite that Underwriter’s name in Schedule 1 hereto. Each Underwriter shall be obligated to purchase from the Company and from each Selling Shareholder that number of shares of the Firm Stock which represents the same proportion of the number of shares of the Firm Stock to be sold by the Company and by each Selling Shareholder, as the number of shares of the Firm Stock set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule 1 represents of the total number of shares of the Firm Stock to be purchased by all of the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement. The respective purchase obligations of the Underwriters with respect to the Firm Stock shall be rounded among the Underwriters to avoid fractional shares, as the Representatives may determine.

 

In addition, each Selling Shareholder identified on Schedule 2 grants to the Underwriters an option to purchase up to the number of shares of Option Stock set forth opposite such Selling Shareholder’s name in Schedule 2 hereto, severally and not jointly. Each Selling Shareholder agrees to sell such number of shares of Option Stock on such Delivery Date that bears the same proportion to the total number of shares of Option Stock to be sold by the Selling Shareholders as the number of shares of Firm Stock set forth in Schedule 2 hereto opposite the name of such Selling Shareholder bears to the total number of shares of Firm Stock sold by the Selling Shareholders. Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase the number of shares of Option Stock (subject to such adjustments to eliminate fractional shares as the Representatives may determine) that bears the same proportion to the total number of shares of Option Stock to be sold on such Delivery Date as the number of shares of Firm Stock set forth in Schedule 1 hereto opposite the name of such Underwriter bears to the total number of shares of Firm Stock.

 

12


The price of both the Firm Stock and any Option Stock shall be $             per share.

 

The Company and the Selling Shareholders shall not be obligated to deliver any of the Stock to be delivered on any Delivery Date (as hereinafter defined), as the case may be, except upon payment for all the Stock to be purchased on such Delivery Date as provided herein.

 

4. Offering of Stock by the Underwriters. Upon authorization by the Representatives of the release of the Firm Stock, the several Underwriters propose to offer the Firm Stock for sale upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus.

 

5. Directed Share Program. It is understood that approximately              shares of the Firm Stock (“Directed Shares”) will initially be reserved by the several Underwriters for offer and sale to employees and persons having business relationships with the Company and its subsidiaries (“Directed Share Participants”) upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the NASD (the “Directed Share Program”). Under no circumstances will Lehman Brothers Inc. or any Underwriter be liable to the Company or to any Directed Share Participant for any action taken or omitted to be taken in good faith in connection with such Directed Share Program. To the extent that any Directed Shares are not affirmatively reconfirmed for purchase by any Directed Share Participant on or immediately after the date of this Agreement, such Directed Shares may be offered to the public as part of the public offering contemplated hereby.

 

The Company agrees to pay all fees and disbursements incurred by the Underwriters in connection with the Directed Share Program, and any stamp duties or other taxes incurred by the Underwriters in connection with the Directed Share Program.

 

6. Delivery of and Payment for the Stock. Delivery of and payment for the Firm Stock shall be made at the offices of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, 425 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York, at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the third full business day following the date of this Agreement or at such other date or place as shall be determined by agreement between the Representatives and the Company. This date and time are sometimes referred to as the “Closing Date.” On the Closing Date, the Company and the Selling Shareholders shall deliver or cause to be delivered certificates representing the Firm Stock to the Representatives for the account of each Underwriter against payment to or upon the order of the Company and the Selling Shareholders of the purchase price by wire transfer in immediately available funds. Time shall be of the essence, and delivery at the time and place specified pursuant to this Agreement is a further condition of the obligation of each Underwriter hereunder. Upon delivery, the Firm Stock shall be registered in such names and in such denominations as the Representatives shall request in writing not less than two full business days prior to the Closing Date. For the purpose of expediting the checking and packaging of the certificates for the Firm Stock, the Company and the Selling Shareholders shall make the certificates representing the Firm Stock available for inspection by the Representatives in New York, New York, not later than 2:00 P.M., New York City time, on the business day prior to the Closing Date.

 

13


The option granted in Section 3 will expire 30 days after the date of this Agreement and may be exercised in whole or in part from time to time by written notice being given to the Company by the Representatives. Such notice shall set forth the aggregate number of shares of Option Stock as to which the option is being exercised, the names in which the shares of Option Stock are to be registered, the denominations in which the shares of Option Stock are to be issued and the date and time, as determined by the Representatives, when the shares of Option Stock are to be delivered; provided, however, that this date and time shall not be earlier than the Closing Date nor earlier than the second business day after the date on which the option shall have been exercised nor later than the fifth business day after the date on which the option shall have been exercised. The date and time the shares of Option Stock are delivered are sometimes referred to as an “Option Closing Date” and the Closing Date and any Option Closing Date are sometimes each referred to as a “Delivery Date”).

 

Delivery of and payment for the Option Stock shall be made at the place specified in the first sentence of the first paragraph of this Section 6 (or at such other place as shall be determined by agreement between the Representatives and the Custodian) at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on such Option Closing Date. On such Option Closing Date, the Selling Shareholders shall deliver or cause to be delivered the certificates representing the Option Stock to the Representatives for the account of each Underwriter against payment to or upon the order of the Selling Shareholders of the purchase price by wire transfer in immediately available funds. Time shall be of the essence, and delivery at the time and place specified pursuant to this Agreement is a further condition of the obligation of each Underwriter hereunder. Upon delivery, the Option Stock shall be registered in such names and in such denominations as the Representatives shall request in the aforesaid written notice. For the purpose of expediting the checking and packaging of the certificates for the Option Stock, the Selling Shareholders shall make the certificates representing the Option Stock available for inspection by the Representatives in New York, New York, not later than 2:00 P.M., New York City time, on the business day prior to such Option Closing Date.

 

7. Independent Underwriter.

 

(a) The Company hereby confirms its engagement of the services of the Independent Underwriter as, and the Independent Underwriter hereby confirms its agreement with the Company to render services as, a “qualified independent underwriter” within the meaning of Section (b)(15) of Rule 2720 with respect to the offering and sale of the Stock.

 

(b) The Independent Underwriter hereby represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the Company and the other Underwriters that with respect to the offering and sale of the Stock as described in the Prospectus:

 

(i) The Independent Underwriter constitutes a “qualified independent underwriter” within the meaning of Section (b)(15) of Rule 2720;

 

14


(ii) The Independent Underwriter has participated in the preparation of the Prospectus and has exercised the usual standards of “due diligence” with respect thereto;

 

(iii) The Independent Underwriter has undertaken the legal responsibilities and liabilities of an underwriter under the Securities Act specifically including those inherent in Section 11 thereof;

 

(iv) Based upon (A) a review of the Company, including an examination of the Registration Statement, information regarding the earnings, assets, capital structure and growth rate of the Company and other pertinent financial and statistical data, (B) inquiries of and conferences with the management of the Company and its counsel and independent public accountants regarding the business and operations of the Company, (C) consideration of the prospects for the industry in which the Company competes, estimates of the business potential of the Company, assessments of its management, the general condition of the securities markets, market prices of the capital stock and debt securities of, and financial and operating data concerning, companies believed by the Independent Underwriter to be comparable to the Company with the demand for securities of comparable companies similar to the Stock and (D) such other studies, analyses and investigations as the Independent Underwriter has deemed appropriate, and assuming that the offering and sale of the Stock is made as contemplated herein and in the Prospectus, the Independent Underwriter recommends, as of the date of the execution and delivery of this Agreement, that the price on the Stock be not more than $             per share (corresponding to an initial public offering price of $            ), which maximum price per share should in no way be considered or relied upon as an indication of the value of the Stock; and

 

(v) Subject to the provisions of Section 7 hereof, the Independent Underwriter will furnish to the other Underwriters on the Closing Date a letter, dated the Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters, to the effect of clauses (i) through (iv) above.

 

(c) The Independent Underwriter hereby agrees with the Company and the other Underwriters that, as part of its services hereunder, in the event of any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus, the Independent Underwriter will render services as a “qualified independent underwriter” within the meaning of Section (b)(15) of Rule 2720 with respect to the offering and sale of the Stock as described in the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented that are substantially the same as those services being rendered with respect to the offering and sale of the Stock as described in the Prospectus (including those described in subsection (b) above).

 

15


(d) The Company, the Independent Underwriter and the other Underwriters agree to comply in all material respects with all of the requirements of Rule 2720 applicable to them in connection with the offering and sale of the Stock. The Company agrees to cooperate with the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter to enable the Underwriters to comply with Rule 2720 and the Independent Underwriter to perform the services contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(e) The Company agrees promptly to reimburse the Independent Underwriter for all out-of-pocket expenses, including fees and disbursements of counsel, reasonably incurred in connection with this Agreement and the services to be rendered hereunder.

 

8. Further Agreements of the Company. The Company agrees:

 

(a) To prepare the Prospectus in a form approved by the Representatives and to file such Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act not later than the Commission’s close of business on the second business day following the execution and delivery of this Agreement or, if applicable, such earlier time as may be required by Rule 430A(a)(3) under the Securities Act; to make no further amendment or any supplement to the Registration Statement or to the Prospectus except as permitted herein; to advise the Representatives, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when any amendment to the Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective or any supplement to the Prospectus or any amended Prospectus has been filed and to furnish the Representatives with copies thereof; to advise the Representatives, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, of the suspension of the qualification of the Stock for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for any such purpose, or of any request by the Commission for the amending or supplementing of the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or for additional information; and, in the event of the issuance of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or suspending any such qualification, to use promptly its best efforts to obtain its withdrawal;

 

(b) To furnish promptly to each of the Representatives and to counsel for the Underwriters a signed copy of the Registration Statement as originally filed with the Commission, and each amendment thereto filed with the Commission, including all consents and exhibits filed therewith;

 

(c) To deliver promptly to the Representatives such number of the following documents as the Representatives shall reasonably request: (i) conformed copies of the Registration Statement as originally filed with the Commission and each amendment thereto (in each case excluding exhibits), and (ii) each Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus and any amended or

 

16


supplemented Prospectus; and, if the delivery of a prospectus is required at any time after the Effective Time in connection with the offering or sale of the Stock and if at such time any events shall have occurred as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such Prospectus is delivered, not misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to comply with the Securities Act, to notify the Representatives and, upon their request, to prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter and to any dealer in securities as many copies as the Representatives may from time to time reasonably request of an amended or supplemented Prospectus which will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance;

 

(d) To file promptly with the Commission any amendment to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any supplement to the Prospectus that may, in the judgment of the Company or the Representatives, be required by the Securities Act or requested by the Commission;

 

(e) Prior to filing with the Commission any amendment to the Registration Statement or supplement to the Prospectus or any Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424 of the Rules and Regulations, to furnish a copy thereof to the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters and obtain the consent of the Representatives to the filing, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed;

 

(f) As soon as practicable after the Effective Date, to make generally available to the Company’s security holders and to deliver to the Representatives an earnings statement of the Company and its subsidiaries (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations (including, at the option of the Company, Rule 158) (it being understood that such delivery requirements shall be deemed met by the Company’s reporting requirements pursuant to the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder);

 

(g) For a period of five years following the Effective Date, to furnish to the Representatives copies of all materials furnished by the Company to its shareholders and all public reports and all reports and financial statements furnished by the Company to the principal national securities exchange upon which the Common Stock may be listed pursuant to requirements of or agreements with such exchange or to the Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act or any rule or regulation of the Commission thereunder;

 

(h) Promptly from time to time to take such action as the Representatives may reasonably request to qualify the Stock for offering and sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may request and to comply with such laws so as to permit the continuance of sales and

 

17


dealings therein in such jurisdictions for as long as may be necessary to complete the distribution of the Stock; provided that in connection therewith the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction in which it is not now so qualified or to take any action that would subject it to general consent to service of process or taxation in any jurisdiction in which it is not otherwise subject;

 

(i) For a period of 180 days from the date of the Prospectus (the “Lock-Up Period”), not to, directly or indirectly, (1) offer for sale, sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of (or enter into any transaction or device which is designed to, or could be expected to, result in the disposition by any person at any time in the future of) any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock (other than the Stock and shares issued pursuant to employee benefit plans, qualified stock option plans or other employee compensation plans existing on the date hereof or pursuant to currently outstanding options, warrants or rights), or sell or grant options, rights or warrants with respect to any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock (other than the grant of options pursuant to option plans existing on the date hereof), (2) enter into any swap or other derivatives transaction that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic benefits or risks of ownership of such shares of Common Stock, whether any such transaction described in clause (1) or (2) above is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise, (3) file or cause to be filed a registration statement with respect to any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible, exercisable or exchangeable into Common Stock or any other securities of the Company or (4) publicly disclose the intention to do any of the foregoing, in each case without the prior written consent of the Representatives; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, if (1) during the last 17 days of the Lock-Up Period, the Company issues an earnings release or material news or a material event relating to the Company occurs or (2) prior to the expiration of the Lock-Up Period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the Lock-Up Period, then the restrictions imposed by this Section 8(i) shall continue to apply until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the occurrence of the material news or material event; and to cause each Selling Shareholder and each executive officer and director of the Company to furnish to the Representatives, prior to the Closing Date, a letter or letters, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (the “Lock-Up Agreement”);

 

(j) To apply for the listing of the Stock on the New York Stock Exchange and to use its best efforts to complete that listing, subject only to official notice of issuance, prior to the Closing Date;

 

(k) To apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Stock being sold by the Company as set forth in the Prospectus;

 

18


(l) To take such steps as shall be necessary to ensure that neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries shall become an “investment company” within the meaning of such term under the Investment Company Act; and

 

(m) To comply with all applicable securities and other applicable laws, rules and regulations in each foreign jurisdiction in which the Directed Shares are offered in connection with the Directed Share Program.

 

9. Further Agreements of the Selling Shareholders. Each Selling Shareholder agrees:

 

(a) To execute and deliver to the Representatives, on or prior to the date hereof, the Lock-up Agreement.

 

(b) To deliver to the Representatives prior to the Closing Date a properly completed and executed United States Treasury Department Form W-8 (if the Selling Shareholder is a non-United States person) or Form W-9 (if the Selling Shareholder is a United States person).

 

10. Expenses. The Company agrees, whether or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, to pay all costs, expenses, fees and taxes incident to and in connection with (a) the authorization, issuance, sale and delivery of the Stock and any stamp duties or other taxes payable in that connection; (b) the preparation, printing and filing under the Securities Act of the Registration Statement and any amendments and exhibits thereto; (c) the distribution of the Registration Statement as originally filed and each amendment thereto and any post-effective amendments thereof (including, in each case, exhibits), any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus, all as provided in this Agreement; (d) any required review by the NASD of the terms of sale of the Stock; (e) the listing of the Stock on the New York Stock Exchange and/or any other exchange; (f) the qualification of the Stock under the securities laws of the several jurisdictions as provided in Section 8(h), (g) the preparation, printing (including, without limitation, word processing and duplication costs) and distribution of this Agreement, all Blue Sky Memoranda and all other agreements, memoranda, correspondence and other documents printed and delivered in connection herewith (excluding, however, legal fees and expenses of counsel to the Underwriters incurred in connection with any of the foregoing other than reasonable fees of such counsel plus reasonable disbursements incurred in connection with the preparation, printing and distribution of such Blue Sky Memoranda); (h) the offer and sale of shares of the Stock by the Underwriters in connection with the Directed Share Program as described in Section 5, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters related thereto; (i) the costs and expenses relating to investor presentations on any “road show” undertaken in connection with the marketing of the Stock, including, without limitation, expenses associated with the production of road show slides and graphics, fees and expenses of any consultants engaged in connection with the road show presentations with the prior approval of the Company, travel and lodging expenses of the representatives and officers of the Company and any such consultants, and the cost of any aircraft chartered in connection with the road show, including the cost of any plane chartered for this road show but excluding other travel expenses of the Underwriters, (j) the fees and expenses of the Custodian

 

19


(and any other attorney-in-fact) and (k) the performance of all other obligations of the Company and the Selling Shareholders under this Agreement; provided that, except as provided in this Section 10 and in Section 16, the Underwriters shall pay their own costs and expenses, including the costs and expenses of their counsel, any transfer taxes on the Stock which they may sell and the expenses of advertising any offering of the Stock made by the Underwriters, and the Selling Shareholders shall pay the fees and expenses of their counsel and any transfer taxes payable in connection with their respective sales of Stock to the Underwriters.

 

11. Conditions of Underwriters’ Obligations. The respective obligations of the Underwriters hereunder are subject to the accuracy, when made and on each Delivery Date, of the representations and warranties of the Company and the Selling Shareholders contained herein, to the performance by the Company and the Selling Shareholders of their respective obligations hereunder, the condition (in the case of Underwriters other than the Independent Underwriter) that the Independent Underwriter shall have furnished to the other Underwriters the letter referred to in clause (v) of Section 7(b) hereof and to each of the following additional terms and conditions:

 

(a) The Prospectus shall have been timely filed with the Commission in accordance with Section 8(a); no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission; and any request of the Commission for inclusion of additional information in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or otherwise shall have been complied with.

 

(b) The Prospectus shall have been printed and copies distributed to you not later than 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on                          , 2004, or at such later date and time as you may approve in writing, and no stop order suspending the qualification or exemption from qualification of the Stock in any jurisdiction shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been commenced or shall be pending or threatened.

 

(c) All corporate proceedings and other legal matters incident to the authorization, form and validity of this Agreement, the Custody Agreements, the Powers of Attorney, the Stock, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and all other legal matters relating to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be reasonably satisfactory in all material respects to the Underwriters, and the Company and the Selling Shareholders shall have furnished to the Underwriters all documents and information that they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters.

 

(d) (i) Latham & Watkins LLP shall have furnished to the Representatives its written opinion, or letter or letters, as counsel to the Company, addressed to the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter and dated such

 

20


Delivery Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B-1; (ii) Faegre & Benson LLP shall have furnished to the Underwriters its written opinion, or letter or letters, as counsel to the Company, addressed to the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter and dated such Delivery Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives, substantially in the form of Exhibit B-2; and (iii) Graf von Westphalen Bappert & Modest shall have furnished to the Underwriters its written opinion, or letter or letters, as counsel to the Company, addressed to the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter and dated such Delivery Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives, substantially in the form of Exhibit B-3.

 

(e) The counsel for each of the Selling Shareholders shall have furnished to the Representatives their written opinion, as counsel to each of the Selling Shareholders for whom they are acting as counsel, addressed to the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter and dated such Delivery Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives, substantially in the form of Exhibit C.

 

(f) The Representatives shall have received from Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, counsel for the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter, addressed to the Underwriters, such opinion or opinions, dated such Delivery Date, with respect to the issuance and sale of the Stock, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and other related matters as the Representatives may reasonably require, and the Company and the Selling Shareholders shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they reasonably request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.

 

(g) At the time of execution of this Agreement, the Representatives shall have received from Ernst & Young LLP, a letter, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, addressed to the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter and dated the date hereof (i) confirming that they are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act and are in compliance with the applicable requirements relating to the qualification of accountants under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X of the Commission and (ii) stating, as of the date hereof (or, with respect to matters involving changes or developments since the respective dates as of which specified financial information is given in the Prospectus, as of a date not more than five days prior to the date hereof), the conclusions and findings of such firm with respect to the financial information and other matters ordinarily covered by accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters in connection with registered public offerings.

 

(h) With respect to the letter of Ernst & Young LLP, referred to in the preceding paragraph and delivered to the Underwriters concurrently with the execution of this Agreement (the “initial letter”), the Underwriters shall have received a letter (the “bring-down letter”) of such accountants, addressed to the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter and dated such Delivery Date

 

21


(i) confirming that they are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act and are in compliance with the applicable requirements relating to the qualification of accountants under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X of the Commission, (ii) stating, as of the date of the bring-down letter (or, with respect to matters involving changes or developments since the respective dates as of which specified financial information is given in the Prospectus, as of a date not more than five days prior to the date of the bring-down letter), the conclusions and findings of such firm with respect to the financial information and other matters covered by the initial letter and (iii) confirming in all material respects the conclusions and findings set forth in the initial letter.

 

(i) The Company shall have furnished to the Representatives a certificate, dated such Delivery Date, executed on behalf of the Company by its Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer stating that:

 

(i) The representations and warranties of the Company contained herein are true and correct as if made on and as of such Delivery Date (other than to the extent any such representation or warranty is made expressly as of a certain date), and the Company has performed all covenants and agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to such Delivery Date;

 

(ii) (A) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto after the date hereof) any material loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus or (B) since such date there has not been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company and its subsidiaries or any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, shareholders’ equity, results of operations, business or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus; and

 

(iii) They have carefully examined the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and, in their opinion (A) as of the Effective Date, the Registration Statement did not, and as of its date and as of such Delivery Date, the Prospectus did not and does not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact and did not and does not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, and (B) since the Effective Date, no event has occurred which should have been set forth in a supplement or

 

22


amendment to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus which has not been so set forth.

 

(j) Each Selling Shareholder (or the Custodian or one or more attorneys-in-fact on behalf of the Selling Shareholders) shall have furnished to the Representatives a certificate, dated such Delivery Date, signed by, or on behalf of, such Selling Shareholder (or the Custodian or one or more attorneys-in-fact) stating that the representations and warranties of such Selling Shareholder contained herein are true and correct as if made on and as of such Delivery Date (other than to the extent any such representation or warranty is made expressly as of a certain date), and such Selling Shareholder has performed all covenants and agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to such Delivery Date.

 

(k) The Company shall have furnished to the Representatives a certificate, dated such Delivery Date, executed on behalf of the Company by its Chief Executive Officer stating that (a) the financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2001, as well as the financial data derived therefrom, contained in the Prospectus were audited by Arthur Andersen LLP, as set forth in the reports of such accountants with respect to such periods, and (b) at all relevant times during such periods, Arthur Andersen LLP were accountants independent from the Company’s predecessors within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations then in effect.

 

(l) (i) The Company and its subsidiaries shall not have sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto after the date hereof) any loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus and (ii) since such date there shall not have been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company and its subsidiaries or any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, shareholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or (ii), is, in the judgment of the Representatives, so material and adverse as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or the delivery of the Stock being delivered on such Delivery Date on the terms and in the manner contemplated herein and in the Prospectus.

 

(m) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement there shall not have occurred any of the following: (i) trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange or the American Stock Exchange or in the over-the-counter market, or trading in any securities of the Company on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market, shall have been suspended or the settlement of such trading generally shall have been materially disrupted or minimum prices

 

23


shall have been established on any such exchange or such market by the Commission, by such exchange or by any other regulatory body or governmental authority having jurisdiction, (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared by Federal or state authorities, (iii) the United States shall have become engaged in hostilities, there shall have been an escalation in hostilities involving the United States or there shall have been a declaration of a national emergency or war by the United States or (iv) there shall have occurred such a material adverse change in general economic, political or financial conditions (or the effect of international conditions on the financial markets in the United States shall be such) or there shall have occurred any other calamity or crisis, including without limitation as a result of terrorist activities after the date hereof, as to make it, in the judgment of the Representatives, impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Stock being delivered on such Delivery Date on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus.

 

(n) The New York Stock Exchange shall have approved the Stock for listing, subject only to official notice of issuance.

 

All opinions, letters, evidence and certificates mentioned above or elsewhere in this Agreement shall be deemed to be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters.

 

12. Consent of Independent Underwriter. The Independent Underwriter hereby consents to the references to it as set forth under the caption “Underwriting” in the Prospectus and in any amendment or supplement thereto made in accordance with Section 8(c) hereof.

 

13. Indemnification and Contribution.

 

(a) The Company shall indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter and the Independent Underwriter, their respective directors, officers and employees and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter or the Independent Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act, from and against any loss, claim, damage or liability, joint or several, or any action in respect thereof (including, but not limited to, any loss, claim, damage, liability or action relating to purchases and sales of Stock), to which that Underwriter, Independent Underwriter, director, officer, employee or controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained (A) in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or (B) in any materials or information provided to investors by, or with the written approval of, the Company in connection with the marketing of the offering of the Stock (“Marketing Materials”), including any road show or investor presentations made to investors by the Company (whether in person or electronically), (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the

 

24


Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto, or in any Marketing Materials, any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or (iii) any act or failure to act or any alleged act or failure to act by any Underwriter or the Independent Underwriter in connection with, or relating in any manner to, the Stock or the offering contemplated hereby, and which is included as part of or referred to in any loss, claim, damage, liability or action arising out of or based upon matters covered by clause (i) or (ii) above (provided that the Company shall not be liable under this clause (iii) to the extent that it is determined in a final judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction that such loss, claim, damage, liability or action resulted directly from any such acts or failures to act undertaken or omitted to be taken by such Underwriter or Independent Underwriter (in performing the services as Independent Underwriter) through its gross negligence or willful misconduct), and shall reimburse each Underwriter, the Independent Underwriter and each such director, officer, employee or controlling person promptly upon demand for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by that Underwriter, Independent Underwriter, director, officer, employee or controlling person in connection with investigating or defending or preparing to defend against any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action (i) arises out of, or is based upon, any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or in any such amendment or supplement, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information concerning such Underwriters furnished to the Company through the Representatives by or on behalf of any Underwriters specifically for inclusion therein, which information consists solely of the information specified in Section 13(h), or that constitutes a reference to the Independent Underwriter consented to it pursuant to Section 7 hereof; or (ii) results solely from an untrue statement of material fact contained in, or the omission of a material fact from, such Preliminary Prospectus, which untrue statement or omission was corrected in the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented) if the Underwriters sold shares to the person alleging such loss, claim, damage, liability or action without sending or giving, at or prior to the written confirmation of such sale, a copy of the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented) if the Company had previously furnished copies thereof to the Underwriters within a reasonable amount of time prior to such sale or such confirmation, and the Underwriters failed to deliver the corrected Prospectus, if required by law to have so delivered it and if delivered would have cured the defect giving rise to such loss, claim, damage, liability or action. The foregoing indemnity agreement is in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have to any Underwriter, the Independent Underwriter or to any director, officer, employee or controlling person of that Underwriter or the Independent Underwriter.

 

(b) The Company shall indemnify and hold harmless Lehman Brothers Inc. (including its directors, officers and employees) and each person, if any, who controls Lehman Brothers Inc. within the meaning of the Securities Act

 

25


(“Lehman Brothers Entities”), from and against any loss, claim, damage or liability or any action in respect thereof to which any of the Lehman Brothers Entities may become subject, under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon (i) the failure of any Directed Share Participant to pay for and accept delivery of the Directed Shares sold pursuant to the Directed Share Program which, immediately following the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, were subject to a properly confirmed agreement to purchase or (ii) the Directed Share Program, provided that, the Company shall not be liable under this clause (ii) for any loss, claim, damage, liability or action that is determined in a final judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Lehman Brothers Entities. The Company shall reimburse the Lehman Brothers Entities promptly upon demand for any reasonable legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending or preparing to defend against any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred.

 

(c) Each of the Selling Shareholders, severally and not jointly, in proportion to the number of shares of Stock to be sold by each of them hereunder, shall indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter and the Independent Underwriter, their respective directors, officers and employees, and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter or the Independent Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act, from and against any loss, claim, damage or liability, joint or several, or any action in respect thereof (including, but not limited to, any loss, claim, damage, liability or action relating to purchases and sales of Stock), to which that Underwriter, Independent Underwriter, director, officer, employee or controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state in any Preliminary Prospectus, Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto, any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and shall reimburse each Underwriter, the Independent Underwriter, its directors, officers and employees and each such controlling person promptly upon demand for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by that Underwriter, the Independent Underwriter, director, officer, employee or controlling person in connection with investigating or defending or preparing to defend against any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that each Selling Shareholder shall be liable in any such case only to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or in any such amendment or supplement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information concerning such Selling Shareholder furnished to the Company by such Selling

 

26


Shareholder specifically for inclusion therein; provided further, however, that the Selling Shareholder shall have no such liability that results solely from an untrue statement of material fact contained in, or the omission of a material fact from, such Preliminary Prospectus, which untrue statement or omission was corrected in the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented) if the Underwriters sold shares to the person alleging such loss, claim, damage, liability or action without sending or giving, at or prior to the written confirmation of such sale, a copy of the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented) if the Company had previously furnished copies thereof to the Underwriters within a reasonable amount of time prior to such sale or such confirmation, and the Underwriters failed to deliver the corrected Prospectus, if required by law to have so delivered it and if delivered would have cured the defect giving rise to such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, further, the aggregate amount of any Selling Shareholder’s indemnity and contribution obligations under this paragraph 13(c) shall not exceed the cash proceeds received by such Selling Shareholder from its sale of stock.

 

(d) Each Underwriter shall, severally and not jointly, indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each Selling Shareholder, each of their respective directors, officers and employees and each person, if any, who controls the Company or such Selling Shareholder within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act, from and against any loss, claim, damage or liability, joint or several, or any action in respect thereof, to which the Company, such Selling Shareholder or any such director, officer, employee or controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, but in each case only to the extent that the untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information concerning such Underwriter furnished to the Company through Lehman Brothers Inc. by or on behalf of that Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, and shall reimburse the Company, such Selling Shareholder and any such director, officer, employee or controlling person for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company, such Selling Shareholder or any such director, officer, employee or controlling person in connection with investigating or defending or preparing to defend against any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred. The foregoing indemnity agreement is in addition to any liability which any Underwriter may otherwise have to the Company, such Selling Shareholder or any such director, officer, employee or controlling person of the Company.

 

27


(e) The Independent Underwriter shall indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each Selling Shareholder, each of their respective directors, officers and employees and each person, if any, who controls the Company or such Selling Shareholder within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act, from and against any loss, claim, damage or liability, joint or several, or any action in respect thereof, to which the Company, such Selling Shareholder or any such director, officer, employee or controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, but in each case only to the extent that the untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information concerning the Independent Underwriter furnished to the Company through the Independent Underwriter or on behalf of the Independent Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, and shall reimburse the Company, such Selling Shareholder and any such director, officer, employee or controlling person for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company, such Selling Shareholder or any such director, officer, employee or controlling person in connection with investigating or defending or preparing to defend against any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred. The foregoing indemnity agreement is in addition to any liability which the Independent Underwriter may otherwise have to the Company, such Selling Shareholder or any such director, officer, employee or controlling person of the Company.

 

(f) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 13 of notice of any claim or the commencement of any action, the indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 13, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the claim or the commencement of that action; provided, however, that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have under this Section 13, except to the extent it has been materially prejudiced by such failure and, provided further, that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under this Section 13. If any such claim or action shall be brought against an indemnified party, and it shall notify the indemnifying party thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it wishes, jointly with any other similarly notified indemnifying party, to assume the defense thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. After notice from the indemnifying party to the indemnified party of its election to assume the defense of such claim or action, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to the indemnified party under this Section 13 for any legal or other expenses

 

28


subsequently incurred by the indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation; provided, however, that the Representatives shall have the right to employ counsel to represent jointly the Representatives and those other Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter and their respective directors, officers, employees and controlling persons who may be subject to liability arising out of any claim in respect of which indemnity may be sought by the Underwriters against the Company or any Selling Shareholders under this Section 13 if, in the reasonable judgment of the Representatives, it is advisable for the Representatives, the Independent Underwriter and those Underwriters, directors, officers, employees and controlling persons to be jointly represented by separate counsel, and in that event the fees and expenses of such separate counsel shall be paid by the Company and the Selling Shareholders. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section 13(b) hereof in respect of a claim or action referred to in Section 13(b), then in addition to such separate firm for the indemnified parties, the indemnifying party shall be liable for the fees and expenses of not more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for the Lehman Brothers Entities for the defense of any loss, claim, damage, liability or action arising out of the Directed Share Program. No indemnifying party shall (i) without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding and does not include any findings of fact or admissions of fault or culpability as to the indemnified party or (ii) be liable for any settlement of any such action effected without its written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), but if settled with the consent of the indemnifying party or if there be a final judgment of the plaintiff in any such action, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify and hold harmless any indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment.

 

(g) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 13 shall for any reason be unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under Section 13(a), 13(b), 13(c), 13(d) or 13(e) in respect of any loss, claim, damage or liability, or any action in respect thereof, referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, (i) in such proportion as shall be appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Selling Shareholders on the one hand and the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter on the other from the offering of the Stock or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred

 

29


to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company and the Selling Shareholders, on the one hand, and the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter on the other with respect to the statements or omissions which resulted in such loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and the Selling Shareholders on the one hand and the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter on the other with respect to such offering shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering of the Stock purchased under this Agreement (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and the Selling Shareholders, on the one hand, and the total discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter with respect to the shares of the Stock purchased under this Agreement, on the other hand, bear to the total gross proceeds from the offering of the shares of the Stock under this Agreement. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company, the Selling Shareholders, the Underwriters or the Independent Underwriter, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company, the Selling Shareholders, the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions pursuant to this Section 13(g) were to be determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to herein. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, referred to above in this Section 13(g) shall be deemed to include, for purposes of this Section 13(g), any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending or preparing to defend any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 13(g), no Underwriter nor the Independent Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Stock underwritten by it and distributed to the public was offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter or Independent Underwriter has otherwise paid or become liable to pay by reason of any untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations to contribute as provided in this Section 13(g) are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint.

 

(h) The Underwriters severally confirm and the Company acknowledges that the statements with respect to the public offering of the Stock by the Underwriters set forth on the cover page of, and the concession and reallowance figures appearing under the caption “Underwriting” in, the

 

30


Prospectus are correct and constitute the only information concerning such Underwriters furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of the Underwriters specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.

 

14. Defaulting Underwriters. If, on any Delivery Date, any Underwriter defaults in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, the remaining non-defaulting Underwriters shall be obligated to purchase the Firm Stock or Option Stock, as applicable, that the defaulting Underwriter agreed but failed to purchase on such Delivery Date in the respective proportions which the number of shares of the Firm Stock set forth opposite the name of each remaining non-defaulting Underwriter in Schedule 1 hereto bears to the total number of shares of the Firm Stock set opposite the names of all the remaining non-defaulting Underwriters in Schedule 1 hereto; provided, however, that the remaining non-defaulting Underwriters shall not be obligated to purchase any of the Stock on such Delivery Date if the total number of shares of the Stock which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase on such date exceeds 9.09% of the total number of shares of the Stock to be purchased on such Delivery Date, and any remaining non-defaulting Underwriter shall not be obligated to purchase more than 110% of the number of shares of the Stock which it agreed to purchase on such Delivery Date pursuant to the terms of Section 3. If the foregoing maximums are exceeded, the remaining non-defaulting Underwriters, or those other Underwriters satisfactory to the Representatives who so agree, shall have the right, but shall not be obligated, to purchase, in such proportion as may be agreed upon among them, all of the Stock to be purchased on such Delivery Date. If the remaining Underwriters or other Underwriters satisfactory to the Representatives do not elect to purchase the Stock which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase on such Delivery Date, this Agreement shall terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company or the Selling Shareholders, except that the Company will continue to be liable to the non-defaulting Underwriters for the payment of expenses to the extent set forth in Sections 10 and 16. As used in this Agreement, the term “Underwriter” includes, for all purposes of this Agreement unless the context requires otherwise, any party not listed in Schedule 1 hereto who, pursuant to this Section 14, purchases Firm Stock which a defaulting Underwriter agreed but failed to purchase.

 

Nothing contained herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter of any liability it may have to the Company and the Selling Shareholders for damages caused by its default, including liability of any defaulting Underwriter for the expenses referred to in Section 16. If other underwriters are obligated or agree to purchase the Stock of a defaulting or withdrawing Underwriter, either the Representatives or the Company may postpone a Delivery Date for up to seven full business days in order to effect any changes that in the opinion of counsel for the Company or counsel for the Underwriters may be necessary in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or in any other document or arrangement.

 

15. Termination. The obligations of the Underwriters hereunder may be terminated by the Representatives by notice given to and received by the Company and the Selling Shareholders prior to delivery of and payment for the Firm Stock if, prior to that time, any of the events described in Sections 11(m) or 11(n), shall have occurred or if the Underwriters shall decline to purchase the Stock for any reason permitted under this Agreement.

 

31


16. Reimbursement of Underwriters’ Expenses. If the Company or any Selling Shareholder shall fail to tender the Stock for delivery to the Underwriters by reason of any failure, refusal or inability on the part of the Company or such Selling Shareholder to perform any agreement on its part to be performed or because any other condition of the Underwriters’ obligations hereunder required to be fulfilled by the Company or the Selling Shareholders is not fulfilled, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred by the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter in connection with this Agreement and the proposed purchase of the Stock, and upon demand the Company shall pay the full amount thereof to the Representatives. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 14 by reason of the default of one or more Underwriters, neither the Company nor any Selling Shareholder shall be obligated to reimburse any defaulting Underwriter or Independent Underwriter on account of those expenses.

 

17. Notices, etc. All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in writing, and:

 

(a) if to the Underwriters, shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to the care of Lehman Brothers Inc., 745 Seventh Avenue, 19th Floor, New York, New York 10019, Attention: Syndicate Registration Group (Fax: (212) 526-0943), with a copy to Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, 425 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10017, Attention: Kenneth Wallach, Esq. (Fax: 212 ###-###-####) and, in the case of any notice pursuant to Section 13(f), to the Director of Litigation, Office of the General Counsel, Lehman Brothers Inc., 399 Park Avenue, New York, New York (Fax: (212) 526-2648);

 

(b) if to the Independent Underwriter shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to the care of Lehman Brothers Inc., 745 Seventh Avenue, 19th Floor, New York, New York 10019, Attention: Syndicate Registration Group (Fax: (212) 526-0943), with a copy to Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, 425 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10017, Attention: Kenneth Wallach, Esq. (Fax: 212 ###-###-####);

 

(c) if to the Company shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to the Company, 599 Cardigan Road, St. Paul, Minnesota 55126, Attention:              (Fax: (651) 415-            ), with a copy to Latham & Watkins LLP, 555 Eleventh Street, N.W., Suite 1000 , Washington, D.C. 20004, Attention: David McPherson, Esq. (Fax: (202) 637-2201);

 

(d) if to any Selling Shareholders, shall be delivered or sent by mail, or facsimile transmission to such Selling Shareholder at the address set forth on Schedule 2 hereto;

 

provided, however, that any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to Section 13(f) shall be delivered or sent by mail, or facsimile transmission to such Underwriter at its address set forth in its acceptance to the Representatives, which address will be supplied to any other party hereto by

 

32


the Representatives upon request. Any such statements, requests, notices or agreements shall take effect at the time of receipt thereof. The Company and the Selling Shareholders shall be entitled to act and rely upon any request, consent, notice or agreement given or made on behalf of the Underwriters by Lehman Brothers Inc. on behalf of the Representatives and the Company and the Underwriters shall be entitled to act and rely upon any request, consent, notice or agreement given or made on behalf of the Selling Shareholders by the Custodian.

 

18. Persons Entitled to Benefit of Agreement. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Underwriters, the Independent Underwriter, the Company, the Selling Shareholders and their respective personal representatives and successors. This Agreement and the terms and provisions hereof are for the sole benefit of only those persons, except that (a) the representations, warranties, indemnities and agreements of the Company and the Selling Shareholders contained in this Agreement shall also be deemed to be for the benefit of the directors, officers and employees of the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter and each person or persons, if any, who control any Underwriter or the Independent Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and (b) the indemnity agreements of the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter contained in Section 13 of this Agreement shall be deemed to be for the benefit of directors of the Company, officers of the Company who have signed the Registration Statement and any person controlling the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and any person controlling a Selling Shareholder within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act. Nothing in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any person, other than the persons referred to in this Section 18, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any provision contained herein.

 

19. Survival. The respective indemnities, representations, warranties and agreements of the Company, the Selling Shareholders, the Independent Underwriter and the Underwriters contained in this Agreement or made by or on behalf on them, respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall survive the delivery of and payment for the Stock and shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any of them or any person controlling any of them.

 

20. Definition of the Terms “Business Day” and “Subsidiary. For purposes of this Agreement, (a) “business day” means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday or Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in New York are generally authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close and (b) “subsidiary” has the meaning set forth in Rule 405 of the Rules and Regulations.

 

21. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of New York.

 

22. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts and, if executed in counterparts, the executed counterparts shall each be deemed to be an original but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

 

33


23. Headings. The headings herein are inserted for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be part of, or to affect the meaning or interpretation of, this Agreement.

 

34


If the foregoing correctly sets forth the agreement among the Company the Selling Shareholders, the Underwriters and the Independent Underwriter, please indicate your acceptance in the space provided for that purpose below.

 

 

Very truly yours,

EMPI, INC.

By:

 
   

Name:

   

Title:

 

MPI HOLDINGS, L.L.C.

By:

 
   

Name:

   

Title: Attorney-in-Fact

 

GE CAPITAL EQUITY INVESTMENTS, INC.

By:

 
   

Name:

   

Title: Attorney-in-Fact

[NAMES OF OTHER SELLING SHAREHOLDERS]

 


Accepted:

 

LEHMAN BROTHERS INC.

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.

PIPER JAFFRAY & CO.

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.

 

For themselves and as Representatives

of the several Underwriters named

in Schedule 1 hereto

 

   

By LEHMAN BROTHERS INC.

   

By:

 
        Authorized Representative

 

   

By J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.

   

By:

 
        Authorized Representative

 

By LEHMAN BROTHERS INC.,

    as Independent Underwriter

By:

 
    Authorized Representative