Form Change of Control Agreement between Eaton Corporation plc and each officer thereof
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EX-10.1 2 brhc10036854_ex10-1.htm EXHIBIT 10.1
Exhibit 10.1
CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT by among Eaton Corporation plc, an Irish limited company (the “Company”), Eaton Corporation, an Ohio corporation affiliated with the Company, and _________________ (the “Executive”), dated as of the 27 day of April, 2022.
The Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board” ) has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders to assure that the Company and its Affiliates (as defined below) will have the continued dedication of the Executive, notwithstanding the possibility, threat or occurrence of a Change of Control (as defined below) of the Company. The Board believes it is imperative to diminish the inevitable distraction of the Executive by virtue of the personal uncertainties and risks created by a pending or threatened Change of Control and to encourage the Executive's full attention and dedication to the Company and its Affiliates currently and in the event of any threatened or pending Change of Control, and to provide the Executive with compensation and benefits arrangements upon a Change of Control which ensure that the compensation and benefits expectations of the Executive will be satisfied and which are competitive with those of other corporations. Therefore, in order to accomplish these objectives, the Board has caused the Company to enter into this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY AGREED AS FOLLOWS:
1. Certain Definitions.
(a) The “Effective Date” shall mean the first date during the Change of Control Period (as defined in Section 1(b)) on which a Change of Control (as defined in Section 2) occurs. Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, if the Executive's employment with the Company is terminated within the six months prior to the date on which the Change of Control occurs, and if it is reasonably demonstrated by the Executive that such termination of employment (i) was at the request of a third party who has taken steps reasonably calculated to effect a Change of Control or (ii) otherwise arose in connection with or anticipation of a Change of Control (such a termination of employment, an “Anticipatory Termination”), then for all purposes of this Agreement the “Effective Date” shall mean the date immediately prior to the date of such termination of employment and the Executive shall be entitled to receive the payments and benefits provided hereunder to the same extent as if the Executive’s Date of Termination had occurred on the date of the Change of Control.
(b) The “Change of Control Period” shall mean the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the second anniversary of the date hereof; provided, however, that commencing on the date one year after the date hereof, and on each annual anniversary of such date (such date and each annual anniversary thereof shall be hereinafter referred to as the “Renewal Date”), unless previously terminated, the Change of Control Period shall be automatically extended so as to terminate two years from such Renewal Date, unless at least 60 days prior to the Renewal Date the Company shall give notice to the Executive that the Change of Control Period shall not be so extended.
2. Change of Control. For the purpose of this Agreement, a “Change of Control” shall mean:
(a) The acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) (a “Person”) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 25% or more of either (i) the then outstanding Ordinary Shares of the Company (the “Outstanding Company Ordinary Shares”) or (ii) the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the “Outstanding Company Voting Securities”); provided, however, that for purposes of this subsection (a), the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control: (i) any acquisition approved by the Board directly from the Company, (ii) any acquisition approved by the Board by the Company or any entity under the control of, or under control with, the Company (an “Affiliate”), (iii) any acquisition by a new parent entity if, following such acquisition, the shareholders of the Company holding the Outstanding Company Ordinary Shares immediately prior to that acquisition own immediately after such acquisition the common equity interests of such parent entity in substantially the same proportions as they owned the Outstanding Company Ordinary Shares, or (iv) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or an Affiliate; or
(b) Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for election by the Company's shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board; or
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(c) Consummation by the Company of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or the acquisition of assets of another corporation (a “Business Combination”), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Company Ordinary Shares and Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 55% of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a corporation which as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination of the Outstanding Company Ordinary Shares and Outstanding Company Voting Securities, as the case may be, (ii) no Person (excluding any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such corporation resulting from such Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 25% or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such corporation except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination and (iii) at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board, providing for such Business Combination; or
(d) Approval by the shareholders of the Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, a “Change of Control” shall not be deemed to have occurred as a result of any transaction or series of transactions which the Executive, or any entity in which the Executive is a partner, officer or more than 50% owner initiates, if immediately following the transaction or series of transactions that would otherwise constitute a Change of Control, the Executive, either alone or together with other individuals who are executive officers of the Company immediately prior thereto, beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, more than 10% of the then outstanding Ordinary Shares of the Company or the corporation resulting from the transaction or series of transactions, as applicable, or of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company or such resulting corporation.
3. Employment Period. The Company hereby agrees to continue the Executive in its employ, or cause an Affiliate to continue such employment, and the Executive hereby agrees to remain in the employ of the Company or relevant Affiliate, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, for the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on the second anniversary of such date (the “Employment Period”).
4. Terms of Employment.
(a) Position and Duties. (i) During the Employment Period, (A) the Executive's position (including status, offices, titles and reporting requirements), authority, duties and responsibilities shall be at least commensurate in all material respects with the most significant of those held, exercised and assigned to the Executive at any time during the 120‑day period immediately preceding the Effective Date and (B) the Executive's services shall be performed (x) remotely (and in accordance with policies of the Company or applicable Affiliate in effect from time to time), (y) at the location where the Executive was employed immediately preceding the Effective Date, or (z) at any office or location less than 35 miles from such location (in any case subject to travel requirements reasonably consistent with those prior to the Effective Date).
(ii) During the Employment Period, and excluding any periods of vacation and sick leave to which the Executive is entitled, the Executive agrees to devote reasonable attention and time during normal business hours to the business and affairs of the Company and, to the extent necessary to discharge the responsibilities assigned to the Executive hereunder, to use the Executive's reasonable best efforts to perform faithfully and efficiently such responsibilities. During the Employment Period it shall not be a violation of this Agreement for the Executive to (A) serve on corporate, civic or charitable boards or committees , (B) deliver lectures, fulfill speaking engagements or teach at educational institutions and (C) manage personal investments, so long as such activities do not materially interfere with the performance of the Executive's responsibilities as an employee of the Company in accordance with this Agreement. It is expressly understood and agreed that to the extent that any such activities have been conducted by the Executive prior to the Effective Date, the continued conduct of such activities (or the conduct of activities similar in nature and scope thereto) subsequent to the Effective Date shall not thereafter be deemed to interfere with the performance of the Executive's responsibilities to the Company.
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(b) Compensation.
(i) Base Salary. During the Employment Period, the Executive shall receive an annual base salary (“Annual Base Salary”), which shall be paid in cash at a monthly rate, at least equal to twelve times the highest monthly base salary paid or payable, including any base salary which has been earned but deferred, to the Executive by the Company and its Affiliates in respect of the twelve‑month period immediately preceding the month in which the Effective Date occurs. During the Employment Period, the Annual Base Salary shall be increased no more than 12 months after the last salary increase awarded to the Executive prior to the Effective Date, and thereafter at least annually, in each case by a percentage not less than the average annual percentage merit increase in the Executive's base salary during the five (5) full calendar years (or such lesser number of years that the Executive has been employed by the Company and its Affiliates) immediately preceding the Effective Date. Any increase in Annual Base Salary shall not serve to limit or reduce any other obligation to the Executive under this Agreement. Annual Base Salary shall not be reduced after any such increase and the term Annual Base Salary as utilized in this Agreement shall refer to Annual Base Salary as so increased.
(ii) Annual Bonus. In addition to Annual Base Salary, the Executive shall be awarded, for each fiscal year ending during the Employment Period, an annual bonus (the “Annual Bonus”) in cash in an amount (the “Annual Bonus Amount”) at least equal to the Executive's target bonus amount (as defined in the Eaton Executive Incentive Plan, Senior Executive Incentive Plan, or any successor plan, as applicable (the “Applicable Incentive Plan”)) for the most recent year for which a target bonus amount was established before the Effective Date under the Applicable Incentive Plan, adjusted by the average of the Executive's individual performance rating for each of the three most recent years ended before the Effective Date, but eliminating any Corporate Performance Factor (as defined in the Applicable Incentive Plan). Each such Annual Bonus shall be paid no later than March 15th of the fiscal year next following the fiscal year for which the Annual Bonus is awarded, unless the Executive shall elect to defer the receipt of such Annual Bonus in accordance with the provisions of any applicable Eaton deferred compensation plan (a “Deferred Compensation Plan”).
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(iii) Incentive, Savings and Retirement Plans. During the Employment Period, the Executive shall be entitled to participate in all incentive, savings and retirement plans, practices, policies and programs applicable generally to other similarly-situated executives of the Company and its Affiliates (including without limitation the Company's Deferred Compensation Plan, Limited Eaton Service Supplemental Retirement Income Plan, long-term Executive Strategic Incentive Plan (or successor long-term incentive plan) and Supplemental and/or Excess Benefits Plans, as and to the extent those plans are in effect from time to time), but in no event shall such plans, practices, policies and programs provide the Executive with incentive opportunities (measured with respect to both regular and special incentive opportunities, to the extent, if any, that such distinction is applicable), savings opportunities and retirement benefit opportunities, in each case, less favorable, in the aggregate, than the most favorable of those provided by the Company and its Affiliates for the Executive under such plans, practices, policies and programs as in effect at any time during the 120‑day period immediately preceding the Effective Date or if more favorable to the Executive, those provided generally at any time after the Effective Date to other similarly-situated executives of the Company and its Affiliates.
(iv) Welfare Benefit Plans. During the Employment Period, the Executive and/or the Executive's family, as the case may be, shall be eligible for participation in and shall receive all benefits under welfare benefit plans, practices, policies and programs provided by the Company and its Affiliates (including, without limitation, medical, prescription, dental, disability, salary continuance, employee life, group life, accidental death and travel accident insurance plans and programs) to the extent applicable generally to other similarly-situated executives of the Company and its Affiliates, but in no event shall such plans, practices, policies and programs provide the Executive with benefits which are less favorable, in the aggregate, than the most favorable of such plans, practices, policies and programs in effect for the Executive at any time during the 120‑day period immediately preceding the Effective Date or, if more favorable to the Executive, those provided generally at any time after the Effective Date to other similarly-situated executives of the Company and its Affiliates.
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(v) Expenses. During the Employment Period, the Executive shall be entitled to receive prompt reimbursement for all reasonable expenses incurred by the Executive in accordance with the most favorable policies, practices and procedures of the Company and its Affiliates in effect for the Executive at any time during the 120‑day period immediately preceding the Effective Date or, if more favorable to the Executive, as in effect generally at any time thereafter with respect to other similarly-situated executives of the Company and its Affiliates.
(vi) Fringe Benefits. During the Employment Period, the Executive shall be entitled to fringe benefits, including, without limitation, tax and financial planning services, if applicable, use of an automobile and/or payment of related expenses in accordance with the most favorable plans, practices, programs and policies of the Company and its Affiliates in effect for the Executive at any time during the 120‑day period immediately preceding the Effective Date or, if more favorable to the Executive, as in effect generally at any time thereafter with respect to other similarly-situated executives of the Company and its Affiliates.
(vi) Office and Support Staff. During the Employment Period but prior to any termination described in Sections 5 or 6 herof, the Executive shall be entitled to an office or offices of a size and with furnishings and other appointments, and to exclusive personal administrative support and other assistance, at least equal to the most favorable of the foregoing provided to the Executive by the Company and its Affiliates at any time during the 120 day period immediately preceding the Effective Date or, if more favorable to the Executive, as provided generally at any time thereafter with respect to other similarly-situated executives of the Company and its Affiliates.
(viii) Vacation. During the Employment Period, the Executive shall be entitled to paid vacation in accordance with the most favorable plans, policies, programs and practices of the Company and its Affiliates as in effect for the Executive at any time during the 120‑day period immediately preceding the Effective Date or, if more favorable to the Executive, as in effect generally at any time thereafter with respect to other similarly-situated executives of the Company and its Affiliates.
(ix) Clawback Policy. All compensation payable under this Agreement shall remain subject to the provisions of the Company’s Policy on Incentive Compensation, Stock Options and Other Equity Grants upon the Restatement of Financial Results, or its successor (the “Clawback Policy”), as in effect as of the Effective Date.
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5. Termination of Employment.
(a) Death or Disability. The Executive's employment shall terminate automatically upon the Executive's death during the Employment Period. If the Company determines in good faith that the Disability of the Executive has occurred during the Employment Period (pursuant to the definition of Disability set forth below), it may give to the Executive written notice in accordance with Section 14(b) of this Agreement of its intention to terminate the Executive's employment. In such event, the Executive's employment with the Company shall terminate effective on the 30th day after receipt of such notice by the Executive (the “Disability Effective Date”), provided that, within the 30 days after such receipt, the Executive shall not have returned to full‑time performance of the Executive's duties. For purposes of this Agreement, “Disability” shall mean the absence of the Executive from the Executive's duties with the Company on a full‑time basis for 180 consecutive business days as a result of incapacity due to mental or physical illness which is determined to be total and permanent by a physician selected by the Company or its insurers and acceptable to the Executive or the Executive's legal representative.
(b) Cause. The Company or an Affiliate may terminate the Executive's employment during the Employment Period for Cause. For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean:
(i) the willful and continued failure of the Executive to perform substantially the Executive's duties with the Company or one of its Affiliates (other than any such failure resulting from incapacity due to physical or mental illness), after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to the Executive by the Board or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company which specifically identifies the manner in which the Board or Chief Executive Officer believes that the Executive has not substantially performed the Executive's duties;
(ii) the Executive pleading guilty or nolo contendere to, or being convicted of (a) any felony or (b) any crime involving moral turpitude, dishonesty, fraud or unethical business conduct;
(iii) the Participant’s material violation of the Company’s Code of Ethics or other applicable Company (or Affiliate’s) policies or procedures as are in effect from time to time; or
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(iv) the Participant’s willful misconduct in the course of his or her continuous service, which is materially detrimental to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or an affiliate, whether as a result of adverse publicity or otherwise.
For purposes of this provision, no act or failure to act, on the part of the Executive, shall be considered “willful” unless it is done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in bad faith or without reasonable belief that the Executive's action or omission was in the best interests of the Company and its Affiliates. Any act, or failure to act, based upon authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board or upon the instructions of the Chief Executive Officer of Eaton Corporation or a senior officer of the Company or an Affiliate or based upon the advice of counsel for the Company or an Affiliate shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in good faith and in the best interests of the Company. The cessation of employment of the Executive shall not be deemed to be for Cause unless and until there shall have been delivered to the Executive a copy of a resolution duly adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than three-quarters of the entire membership of the Board at a meeting of the Board called and held for such purpose (after reasonable notice is provided to the Executive and the Executive is given an opportunity, together with counsel, to be heard before the Board), finding that, in the good faith opinion of the Board, the Executive is guilty of the conduct described in subparagraph (i) through (iv) above, and specifying the particulars thereof in detail.
(c) Good Reason. The Executive's employment may be terminated by the Executive for Good Reason. For purposes of this Agreement, “Good Reason” shall mean:
(i) the assignment to the Executive of any duties inconsistent in any respect with the Executive's position (including status, offices, titles and reporting requirements), authority, duties or responsibilities as contemplated by Section 4(a) of this Agreement, or any other action by the Company or an Affiliate which results in a diminution in such position, authority, duties or responsibilities, excluding for this purpose an isolated, insubstantial and inadvertent action not taken in bad faith and which is remedied by the Company or Affiliate promptly after receipt of notice thereof given by the Executive;
(ii) any failure by the Company to comply with any of the provisions of Section 4(b) of this Agreement, other than an isolated, insubstantial and inadvertent failure not occurring in bad faith and which is remedied by the Company promptly after receipt of notice thereof given by the Executive;
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(iii) the Company (or an Affiliate) requiring the Executive to be based at any office or location other than as provided in Section 4(a)(i)(B) hereof or the Company (or an Affiliate) requiring the Executive to travel on Company business to a substantially greater extent than required immediately prior to the Effective Date; or
(iv) any purported termination by the Company or an Affiliate of the Executive's employment otherwise than as expressly permitted by this Agreement.
For purposes of this Section 5(c), any good faith determination of “Good Reason” made by the Executive shall be conclusive.
(d) Notice of Termination. Any termination by the Company for Cause, or by the Executive for Good Reason, shall be communicated by Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 14(b) of this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, a “Notice of Termination” means a written notice which (i) indicates the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, (ii) to the extent applicable, sets forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive's employment under the provision so indicated and (iii) if the Date of Termination (as defined below) is other than the date of receipt of such notice, specifies the termination date (which date shall be not more than thirty days after the giving of such notice). The failure by the Executive or the Company to set forth in the Notice of Termination any fact or circumstance which contributes to a showing of Good Reason or Cause shall not waive any right of the Executive or the Company, respectively, hereunder or preclude the Executive or the Company, respectively, from asserting such fact or circumstance in enforcing the Executive's or the Company's rights hereunder.
(e) Date of Termination. “Date of Termination” means (i) if the Executive's employment is terminated by the Company for Cause, or by the Executive for Good Reason, the date of receipt of the Notice of Termination or any later date specified therein, as the case may be, (ii) if the Executive's employment is terminated by the Company other than for Cause or Disability, the date on which the Company notifies the Executive of such termination and (iii) if the Executive's employment is terminated by reason of death or Disability, the date of death of the Executive or the Disability Effective Date, as the case may be. The Company and the Executive shall take all steps necessary (including with regard to any post-termination services by the Executive) to ensure that any termination described in this Section 5 constitutes a “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the date on which such separation from service takes place shall be the “Date of Termination.”
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6. Obligations of the Companyupon Termination.
(a) Good Reason; Other Than for Cause, Death or Disability. If, during the Employment Period, the Company or its Affiliate shall terminate the Executive's employment other than for Cause or Disability or the Executive shall terminate employment for Good Reason:
(i) except as otherwise provided in this Section 6(a), the Company shall pay, or cause its Affiliate to pay to the Executive in a lump sum in cash within 30 days after the Date of Termination the aggregate of the following amounts:
A. the sum of (1) the Executive's Annual Base Salary through the Date of Termination, to the extent not theretofore paid to the Executive, (2) the amount, if any, which has been earned by the Executive with respect to any completed Incentive Year under the Eaton Incentive Compensation Plan or any successor thereto, and any completed Award Period under the Eaton Executive Strategic Incentive Plan or any successor thereto, in each case to the extent not theretofore paid to the Executive, and (3) with respect to each Award Period under the Eaton Executive Strategic Incentive Plan or any successor thereto which ends after the Date of Termination, the amount determined pursuant to the applicable award agreement) (the amount described in clause (3), the “Pro-Rata Bonus,” and the sum of the amounts described in clauses (1), (2) and (3) shall be hereinafter referred to as the “Accrued Obligations”); and
B. the product of (1) three and (2) the sum of (x) the Executive's Annual Base Salary and (y) the Annual Bonus Amount;
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(ii) for three years after the Executive's Date of Termination, or such longer period as may be provided by the terms of the appropriate plan, program, practice or policy, the Company or its Affiliate shall continue benefits to the Executive and/or the Executive's family at least equal to those which would have been provided to them in accordance with the plans, programs, practices and policies described in Section 4(b)(iv) of this Agreement if the Executive's employment had not been terminated or, if more favorable to the Executive, as in effect generally at any time thereafter with respect to other similarly-situated executives of the Company and its Affiliates and their families, provided, however, that if the Executive becomes re-employed with another employer and is eligible to receive medical or other welfare benefits under another employer-provided plan, the medical and other welfare benefits described herein shall be secondary to those provided under such other plan during such applicable period of eligibility, and for purposes of determining eligibility (but not the time of commencement of benefits) of the Executive for retiree benefits pursuant to such plans, practices, programs and policies, the Executive shall be considered to have remained employed for three years after the Date of Termination and to have retired on the last day of such period, and for purposes of any reimbursement of eligible expenses to the Executive and/or the Executive’s family under the plans, programs, practices and policies described in Section 4(b)(iv) of this Agreement incurred following the first eighteen months of continuation coverage under this Section 6(a)(ii), such reimbursement shall be made on or before the last day of the Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which the expense was incurred (the amount of continued coverage and benefits that the Company is obligated to provide pursuant to this paragraph in any given calendar year shall not affect the amount of continued coverage and benefits that the Company is obligated to provide in any other calendar year, and the Executive's right to have the Company provide such continued coverage and benefits may not be liquidated or exchanged for any other benefit); provided, further, that to the extent it is impossible or impracticable to provide a specific employee benefit, the Company shall pay the Executive a cash amount equal to the Company cost of providing such benefit for similarly-situated active employees, payable at the same times as the costs for providing such benefits would have been incurred.
(iii) to the extent not theretofore paid or provided, the Company shall timely pay or provide to the Executive any other amounts or benefits required to be paid or provided or which the Executive is eligible to receive under any plan, program, policy or practice or contract or agreement of the Company or its Affiliates (such other amounts and benefits shall be hereinafter referred to as the “Other Benefits”); provided, however that to the extent that any Other Benefits are deferred compensation within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and subject to the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, such Other Benefits shall not be paid or provided before the first business day that is six months after the Date of Termination.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall pay to the Executive the amounts described in (A)(3) and (B) in a lump sum in cash on the first business day that is six months after the Date of Termination to the extent required by Section 409A of the Code.
(b) Death. If the Executive's employment is terminated by reason of the Executive's death during the Employment Period, this Agreement shall terminate without further obligations to the Executive's legal representatives under this Agreement, other than for payment of Accrued Obligations and the timely payment or provision of Other Benefits. Accrued Obligations shall be paid to the Executive's estate or beneficiary, as applicable, in a lump sum in cash within 30 days of the Date of Termination. With respect to the provision of Other Benefits, the term Other Benefits as utilized in this Section 6(b) shall include, without limitation, and the Executive's estate and/or beneficiaries shall be entitled to receive, benefits at least equal to the most favorable benefits provided by the Company and Affiliates to the estates and beneficiaries of similarly-situated executives of the Company and such Affiliates under such plans, programs, practices and policies relating to death benefits, if any, as in effect with respect to other similarly-situated executives and their beneficiaries at any time during the 120‑day period immediately preceding the Effective Date or, if more favorable to the Executive's estate and/or the Executive's beneficiaries, as in effect on the date of the Executive's death with respect to other similarly-situated executives of the Company and its Affiliates and their beneficiaries.
(c) Disability. If the Executive's employment is terminated by reason of the Executive's Disability during the Employment Period, this Agreement shall terminate without further obligations to the Executive, other than for payment of Accrued Obligations and the timely payment or provision of Other Benefits. Accrued Obligations shall be paid to the Executive in a lump sum in cash within 30 days of the Date of Termination; provided, however, that the Pro-Rata Bonus shall be paid on the first business day that is six months after the Date of Termination. With respect to the provision of Other Benefits, the term Other Benefits as utilized in this Section 6(c) shall include, and the Executive shall be entitled after the Disability Effective Date to receive, disability and other benefits at least equal to the most favorable of those generally provided by the Company and its Affiliates to disabled executives and/or their families in accordance with such plans, programs, practices and policies relating to disability, if any, as in effect generally with respect to other similarly-situated executives and their families at any time during the 120‑day period immediately preceding the Effective Date or, if more favorable to the Executive and/or the Executive's family, as in effect at any time thereafter generally with respect to other similarly-situated executives of the Company and its Affiliates and their families; provided, however that to the extent that any Other Benefits are deferred compensation within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and subject to the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, such Other Benefits shall not be paid or provided before the first business day that is six months after the Date of Termination.
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(d) Cause; Other than for Good Reason. If the Executive's employment shall be terminated for Cause during the Employment Period, this Agreement shall terminate without further obligations to the Executive other than the obligation to pay to the Executive (x) the Annual Base Salary through the Date of Termination and (y) Other Benefits, in each case to the extent theretofore unpaid. If the Executive voluntarily terminates employment during the Employment Period, excluding a termination for Good Reason, this Agreement shall terminate without further obligations to the Executive, other than for Accrued Obligations and the timely payment or provision of Other Benefits. In such case, all Accrued Obligations shall be paid to the Executive in a lump sum in cash within 30 days after the Date of Termination, provided, however, that the Pro-Rata Bonus will be paid to the Executive on the first business day that is six months after the Date of Termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that any Other Benefits required to paid pursuant to this Section 6(d) are deferred compensation within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and subject to the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, such Other Benefits shall not be paid or provided before the first business day that is six months after the Date of Termination.
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7. Termination of Agreement in Connection With Change of Control. In the event of a change of control as defined in Section 1.409A-3(i)(5) of the Treasury Regulations (for purposes of this Section 7 only, a “Change of Control Event”), the Board shall have the authority, in its sole discretion, to terminate the Agreement pursuant to an irrevocable action taken by the Board within the 30 days preceding the Change of Control Event, provided that this Section 7 will only apply to a payment under the Agreement if all agreements, methods, programs, and other arrangements sponsored by the service recipient immediately after the time of the Change of Control Event with respect to which deferrals of compensation are treated as having been deferred under a single plan within the meaning of Section 1.409A-1(c)(2) of the Treasury Regulations are terminated and liquidated with respect to the Executive, so that under the terms of the termination and liquidation the Executive is required to receive all amounts of compensation deferred under the terminated agreements, methods, programs, and other arrangements within 12 months of the date the Board irrevocably takes all necessary action to terminate and liquidate the agreements, methods, programs and other arrangements. Solely for purposes of this Section, where the Change of Control Event results from an asset purchase transaction, the service recipient with the discretion to liquidate and terminate the agreements, methods, programs and other arrangements is the service recipient that is primarily liable immediately after the transaction for the payment of the deferred compensation. If the Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Section 7, the Company or the applicable Affiliate shall pay to the Executive in a lump sum in cash within 12 months of the date the Board irrevocably takes all necessary action to terminate and liquidate the agreements, methods, programs and other arrangements, the amount that would have been payable to the Executive if during the Employment Period the Company or Affiliate had terminated the Executive’s employment other than for Cause or Disability or if the Executive had terminated his employment for Good Reason in accordance with Section 6(a) of this Agreement.
8. Non‑exclusivity of Rights. Nothing in this Agreement shall prevent or limit the Executive's continuing or future participation in any plan, program, policy or practice provided by the Company or any of its Affiliates and for which the Executive may qualify, nor, subject to the last sentence of this Section 8 and to Section 14(f), shall anything herein limit or otherwise affect such rights as the Executive may have under any contract or agreement with the Company or any of its Affiliates. Amounts which are vested benefits or which the Executive is otherwise entitled to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of or any contract or agreement with the Company or any of its Affiliates at or subsequent to the Date of Termination shall be payable in accordance with such plan, policy, practice or program or contract or agreement except as explicitly modified by this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Executive becomes entitled to receive severance benefits under Section 6(a) hereof, such severance benefits shall be in lieu of any benefits under any severance or separation plan, program or policy of the Company or any of its Affiliates to which the Executive would otherwise have been entitled.
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9. Full Settlement; Legal Fees. The Company's obligation to make the payments provided for in this Agreement and otherwise to perform its obligations hereunder shall not be affected by any set‑off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other claim, right or action which the Company may have against the Executive or others. In no event shall the Executive be obligated to seek other employment or take any other action by way of mitigation of the amounts payable to the Executive under any of the provisions of this Agreement and except as specifically provided in Section 6(a)(ii), such amounts shall not be reduced whether or not the Executive obtains other employment. The Company agrees to pay as incurred, at any time from the Effective Date through the Executive's remaining lifetime (or, if longer, through the 20th anniversary of the Effective Date), to the full extent permitted by law, all legal fees and expenses which the Executive may reasonably incur as a result of any contest (regardless of the outcome thereof) by the Company, the Executive or others of the validity or enforceability of, or liability under, any provision of this Agreement or any guarantee of performance thereof (whether such contest is between the Company and the Executive or between either of them and any third party, and including as a result of any contest by the Executive about the amount of any payment pursuant to this Agreement), plus in each case interest on any delayed payment at the applicable Federal rate provided for in Section 7872(f)(2)(A) of the Code. In order to comply with Section 409A of the Code, in no event shall the payments by the Company under this Section 9 be made later than the end of the calendar year next following the calendar year in which such fees and expenses were incurred, provided that the Executive shall have submitted an invoice for such fees and expenses at least 10 days before the end of the calendar year next following the calendar year in which such fees and expenses were incurred. The amount of such legal fees and expenses that the Company is obligated to pay in any given calendar year shall not affect the legal fees and expenses that the Company is obligated to pay in any other calendar year, and the Executive's right to have the Company pay such legal fees and expenses may not be liquidated or exchanged for any other benefit.
10. Confidential Information. The Executive shall hold in a fiduciary capacity for the benefit of the Company all secret or confidential information, knowledge or data relating to the Company or any of its Affiliates, and their respective businesses, which shall have been obtained by the Executive during the Executive's employment by the Company or any of its Affiliates and which shall not be or become public knowledge (other than by acts by the Executive or representatives of the Executive in violation of this Agreement). After termination of the Executive's employment with the Company, the Executive shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company or as may otherwise be required by law or legal process, communicate or divulge any such information, knowledge or data to anyone other than the Company and those designated by it. In no event shall an asserted violation of the provisions of this Section 10 constitute a basis for deferring or withholding any amounts otherwise payable to the Executive under this Agreement.
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11. Executive Covenants.
(a) Noncompete/Nonsolicit. During the Executive’s employment with the Company and its Affiliates during the Change of Control Period and for one (1) year following the Date of Termination if the Date of Termination occurs during the Change of Control Period, the Executive shall not, directly or indirectly (whether as owner, partner, officer, director, employee, consultant, investor, lender or otherwise, except as the holder of not more than 5% of the outstanding stock of a publicly-held company):
(i) | provide services to any corporation or other entity, regardless of form, that is engaged in any business or enterprise that is the same as, or substantially the same as, the business of the Company for that part of the enterprise in which Executive has directly worked or had significant, direct exposure during Executive’s employment with the Company in the two (2) year period preceding the Date of Termination; or |
(ii) | directly or indirectly solicit for employment, hire, or work as an independent contractor, any person or entity who is an employee or service provider of the Company or any of its Affiliates or was employed or engaged by the Company or its Affiliates to provide services (whether as an independent representative, consultant, agent or employee) in the 12 months prior to the Date of Termination; provided, however, a broadly published recruitment advertisement that is not directed at any of the foregoing individuals shall not by itself be deemed a violation of this Section 11(a)(ii); or |
(iii) | divert or attempt to divert from the Company or its Affiliates any business with any customer, partner or other person with which the Company or its Affiliates had any material business contact or association during the Executive’s employment with the Company, or induce or attempt to induce any customer, partner or other person with which the Company or its Affiliates had any material business contact or association to reduce or refrain from doing business with the Company or its Affiliates. |
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(b) Enforceability. If any restriction or provision set forth in Section 11(a) is found by any court of competent jurisdiction to be unenforceable because it is excessively broad, extends for too long a period of time, or covers too great a range of activities or too broad a geographic area, the parties agree that such restriction or provision shall be construed and interpreted to extend only over the maximum period of time, range of activities, or geographic area which is found by such court to be enforceable.
(c) Remedies; Injunctive Relief. The parties acknowledge and agree that restrictions contained in Section 11(a) are necessary for the protection of the business and goodwill of the Company and are considered by the Executive to be reasonable for such purpose. The Executive agrees that any breach of Section 11(a) may cause the Company substantial and irrevocable damage that is difficult to measure. Therefore, if there is any such breach or threatened breach, the Executive agrees that the Company, in addition to such other remedies which may be available, shall have the right to seek an injunction from a court restraining such a breach or threatened breach and the right to specific performance of the provisions of this Agreement and the Executive hereby waives the adequacy of a remedy at law as a defense to such relief.
12. Successors. (a) This Agreement is personal to the Executive and without the prior written consent of the Company shall not be assignable by the Executive otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Executive's legal representatives.
(b) This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns.
(c) The Company will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place. As used in this Agreement, “Company” shall mean the Company as hereinbefore defined and any successor to its business and/or assets as aforesaid which assumes and agrees to perform this Agreement by operation of law, or otherwise.
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13. “Golden Parachute” Excise Tax.
(a) In the event the Executive becomes entitled to receive payments and benefits hereunder or otherwise and such payments and benefits (the “Total Payments”) will be subject to the tax (the “Excise Tax”) imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, or any similar tax that may hereafter be imposed, the Company shall compute the “Net After-Tax Amount,” and the “Reduced Amount,” and shall adjust the Total Payments as described below. The Net After-Tax Amount shall mean the present value of all amounts payable to Executive hereunder, net of all federal income, excise and employment taxes imposed on Executive by reason of such payments. The Reduced Amount shall mean the largest aggregate amount of the Total Payments that if paid to Executive would result in Executive receiving a Net After-Tax Amount that is equal to or greater than the Net After-Tax Amount that Executive would have received if the Total Payments had been made. If the Company determines that there is a Reduced Amount, the Total Payments will be reduced to the Reduced Amount. Such reduction to the Total Payments shall, to the extent permitted by Section 280G and Section 409A, be in the order specified by the Executive or, if not specified or can’t be specified, be made by first reducing or eliminating any cash severance benefits, then by reducing or eliminating any accelerated vesting of equity awards in the manner that results in the largest amount being paid to Executive and then by reducing or eliminating any other remaining Total Payments, in each case in reverse order beginning with the payments which are to be paid the farthest in time from the date of the transaction triggering the Excise Tax.
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(b) For purposes of determining whether the Total Payments will be subject to the Excise Tax and the amounts of such Excise Tax and for purposes of determining the Reduced Amount and the Net After-Tax Amount: (i) any other payments or benefits received or to be received by Executive in connection with a Change of Control or Executive’s termination of employment (whether pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or any other plan, arrangement, or agreement with the Company, or with any individual, entity, or group of individuals or entities whose actions result in a Change of Control or any Person affiliated with the Company or such Persons) shall be treated as “parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code, and all “excess parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code shall be treated as subject to the Excise Tax, unless in the opinion of a tax advisor reasonably selected by the Company (“Tax Counsel”), such other payments or benefits (in whole or in part) should be treated by the courts as representing reasonable compensation for services actually rendered (within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(4)(B) of the Code), or otherwise not subject to the Excise Tax; (ii) the amount of the Total Payments that shall be treated as subject to the Excise Tax shall be equal to the lesser of (A) the total amount of the Total Payments; or (B) the amount of excess parachute payments within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code (after applying clause (a) above); (iii) in the event that Executive disputes any calculation or determination made by the Company, the matter shall be determined by Tax Counsel, the fees and expenses of which shall be borne solely by the Company; and (iv) Executive shall be deemed to pay federal income taxes at the highest marginal rate of federal income taxation in the calendar year in which the Change of Control occurs, and state and local income taxes at the highest marginal rate of taxation in the state and locality of Executive’s residence on the effective date of the Change of Control, net of the maximum reduction in federal income taxes which could be obtained from deduction of such state and local taxes, taking into account applicable limitations on itemized deductions under the Code, as determined by Tax Counsel.
14. Miscellaneous.
(a) This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio, without reference to principles of conflict of laws. The captions of this Agreement are not part of the provisions hereof and shall have no force or effect. This Agreement may not be amended or modified otherwise than by a written agreement executed by the parties hereto or their respective successors and legal representatives.
(b) All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given by hand delivery to the other party or by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:
If to the Executive:
______________________ | |
Eaton | |
Eaton Center | |
1000 Eaton Boulevard | |
Cleveland, Ohio 44122 |
If to the Company:
Eaton | |
Eaton Center | |
1000 Eaton Boulevard | |
Cleveland, Ohio 44122 | |
Attention: Office of the General Counsel |
or to such other address as either party shall have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith. Notice and communications shall be effective when actually received by the addressee.
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(c) The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement.
(d) The Company and its Affiliates may withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement such Federal, state, local or foreign taxes as shall be required to be withheld pursuant to any applicable law or regulation.
(e) The Executive's or the Company's failure to insist upon strict compliance with any provision hereof or any other provision of this Agreement or the failure to assert any right the Executive or the Company may have hereunder, including, without limitation, the right of the Executive to terminate employment for Good Reason pursuant to Section 5(c)(i)‑(iv) of this Agreement, shall not be deemed to be a waiver of such provision or right or any other provision or right of this Agreement.
(f) The Executive and the Company acknowledge that, except as may otherwise be provided under any other written agreement between the Executive and the Company or an Affiliate, the employment of the Executive by the Company or the applicable Affiliate is “at will” and, prior to the Effective Date, the Executive's employment may be terminated by either the Executive or the Company (or the applicable Affiliate) at any time prior to the Effective Date, in which case the Executive shall have no further rights under this Agreement. In addition, this Agreement shall automatically and immediately terminate upon any transfer of the Executive’s employment, prior to the Effective Date, to any position with the Company or an Affiliate as to which Change of Control Agreements, in the form of this Agreement, have not been made available by action of the Board and, in the event of such transfer of employment, the Executive shall have no further rights under this Agreement. From and after the Effective Date this Agreement shall supersede any other agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.
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(g) Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event of an Anticipatory Termination, any payments that are deferred compensation within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code that the Company or an Affilaite shall be required to pay or provide pursuant to Section 6(a) of this Agreement shall be paid or commence being provided no earlier than the first business day that is six months after the date of the Anticipatory Termination. In the event of an Anticipatory Termination, any payments or benefits that are not deferred compensation within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code that the Company or an Affiliate shall be required to pay or provide pursuant to Section 6(a) of this Agreement shall be paid or shall commence being provided on the date of the Change of Control.
(h) Within the time period permitted by the applicable governmental regulations, the Company may, in consultation with the Executive, modify this Agreement, in the least restrictive manner necessary and without any diminution in the value of the payments to the Executive, in order to cause the provisions of the Agreement to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, so as to avoid the imposition of taxes and penalties on the Executive pursuant to Section 409A of the Code.
(i) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, any payment required to be made or commence pursuant to this Agreement to a “specified employee” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code (as determined in accordance with the methodology established by the Company as in effect on the Date of Termination) that is deferred compensation within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and subject to the requirements of Section 409A of the Code shall not be made or commence prior to the date that is six months following the Date of Termination.
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(j) To the extent that the reimbursement of any expenses or the provision of any in-kind benefits pursuant to this Agreement is subject to Section 409A of the Code, (i) the amount of such expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits to be provided hereunder during any one calendar year shall not affect the amount of such expenses eligible for reimbursement or in-kind benefits to be provided hereunder in any other calendar year; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not apply to any limit on the amount of any expenses incurred by the Executive that may be reimbursed or paid under the terms of the Company’s medical plan, if such limit is imposed on all similarly situated participants in such plan; (ii) all such expenses eligible for reimbursement hereunder shall be paid to the Executive as soon as administratively practicable after any documentation required for reimbursement for such expenses has been submitted, but in any event by no later than December 31 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which such expenses were incurred; and (iii) the Executive’s right to receive any such reimbursements or in-kind benefits shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for any other benefit.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Executive has hereunto set the Executive's hand and, pursuant to the authorization from its Board of Directors, the Company has caused this Agreement to be executed in its name on its behalf, all as of the day and year first above written.
[officer name] | ||
EATON CORPORATION | ||
By | ||
EATON CORPORATION PLC | ||
By |
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