Denbury Resources Inc. Severance Protection Plan, as amended and restated effective as of March 29, 2018
EX-10.A 3 dnr-20180331xex10a.htm EXHIBIT 10(A) DENBURY RESOURCES SEVERANCE PROTECTION PLAN Exhibit
Exhibit 10(a)
DENBURY RESOURCES
SEVERANCE PROTECTION PLAN
(As amended and restated effective as of March 29, 2018)
ARTICLE I
ESTABLISHMENT OF PLAN
As of the Effective Date, Denbury Resources Inc. (the “Company”) hereby amends and restates the severance plan known as the Denbury Resources Severance Protection Plan, which plan was originally adopted effective December 6, 2000, subsequently amended effective December 5, 2007, December 30, 2008, and December 31, 2010, amended and restated effective December 15, 2011, December 13, 2012, May 6, 2015 and March 31, 2016, and hereby further amended and restated effective March 29, 2018, and which as set forth in this document is hereinafter referred to as the “Plan.” For purposes of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), the Company intends the Plan to continue to be a “Severance Plan” within the meaning of the applicable ERISA regulations.
ARTICLE II
DEFINITIONS
As used herein, the following words and phrases shall have the following respective meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
Section 2.1Administrator. The Board or any committee thereof as may be appointed from time to time by the Board to supervise the administration of the Plan.
Section 2.2Affiliate. With respect to a specified person, a person that directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the specified person.
Section 2.3Base Salary. The amount a Participant is entitled to receive as wages or salary on an annualized basis, calculated on the basis of their salary rate on either the date immediately prior to a Change of Control or their Termination Date, whichever amount is higher.
Section 2.4Board. The Board of Directors of the Company.
Section 2.5Bonus Amount. An amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of the total amount of all Bonuses paid to a Participant during the twenty four (24) month period immediately preceding the date of the Change of Control; provided, however, if a Participant was not an Employee on January 1st of the calendar year which is two years prior to the year in which the Change of Control occurs, then the Bonus Amount for such Participant shall equal the greater of (i) fifty percent (50%) of the total amount of all Bonuses paid to such Participant during the twenty four (24) month period immediately preceding the date of the Change of Control and (ii) the total amount of all Bonuses paid to such Participant during the twelve (12) month period immediately preceding the date of the Change of Control. For the purposes of this Section 2.5, “Bonuses” shall mean any and all cash bonuses paid to a Participant including,
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without limitation, discretionary cash bonuses (whether based on Company performance or individual performance) and Christmas cash bonuses, but “Bonuses” shall specifically exclude any new-hire or sign-on cash bonuses paid to a Participant and any “spot” bonuses paid to a Participant.
Section 2.6Cause. An Employer shall have “Cause” to terminate a Participant if the Participant (i) willfully and continually fails to substantially perform his duties with the Employer (other than a failure resulting from the Participant’s incapacity due to physical or mental illness) or (ii) willfully engages in conduct which is demonstrably and materially injurious to the Employer, monetarily or otherwise. No act, nor failure to act, on the Participant’s part, shall be considered “willful” unless he has acted or failed to act with an absence of good faith and without a reasonable belief that his action or failure to act was in the best interest of the Employer. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Plan to the contrary, no failure to perform by the Participant after Notice of Termination is given by or to the Participant shall constitute Cause.
Section 2.7Change of Control. A “Change of Control” shall mean the occurrence of any one of the following with respect to the Company:
(a)“Continuing Directors” no longer constitute a majority of the Board; the term (i) “Director” shall mean a member of the Board and (ii) “Continuing Director” shall mean any individual who has served as a Director for one year or more, together with any new Directors whose election by the Board or whose nomination for election by the shareholders of the Company was approved by a vote of a majority of the Directors then still in office who were either Directors at the beginning of such one-year period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved;
(b)any person or combination of persons acting as a group (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (as amended from time to time, including rules thereunder and successor provisions and rules thereto, the “Exchange Act”)) become the beneficial owners (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of Common Shares representing thirty percent (30%) or more of the voting power of the Company’s then outstanding securities entitled generally to vote for the election of Directors;
(c)a merger or consolidation to which the Company is a party, regardless of the surviving entity in such transaction, if (i) the shareholders of the Company immediately prior to the effective date of such merger or consolidation have beneficial ownership (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of less than fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power to vote for the election of directors of the surviving corporation, or other entity following the effective date of such merger or consolidation or (ii) following such merger or consolidation, fifty percent (50%) or more of the individuals who (on the date immediately prior to the date of execution of the agreement providing for such merger or consolidation) constitute the members of Senior Management do not, as of a date six months after such merger or consolidation, hold an officer’s position which would make them a member of senior
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management of the surviving corporation; or
(d)the sale of all, or substantially all, of the assets of the Company or the liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, under no circumstances will a change in the constitution of the board of directors or managers of any Subsidiary, a change in the beneficial ownership of any Subsidiary, the merger or consolidation of a Subsidiary with any other entity, the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of any Subsidiary or the liquidation or dissolution of any Subsidiary (in each case which does not constitute and is not part of a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company) constitute a “Change of Control” under this Plan.
Section 2.8Common Shares. “Common Shares” means shares of common stock, $.001 par value of Denbury Resources Inc.
Section 2.9Company. Denbury Resources Inc., a Delaware corporation.
Section 2.10Disability. “Disability” shall mean a Participant’s inability to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrator based on such medical evidence as it deems necessary, can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months; provided, however, that such Disability did not result, in whole or in part from: (i) a felonious undertaking or (ii) an intentional self-inflicted wound.
Section 2.11Effective Date. March 29, 2018.
Section 2.12Employee. An individual shall be an “Employee” only if the individual is shown as an employee of an Employer on the payroll records of such Employer. In addition, any person eligible for benefits under a severance plan not originally sponsored by the Company or Subsidiaries of the Company as of the date of adoption of this amended and restated Plan, including the EAP Properties Inc. Employee Severance Protection Plan (any such plan being an “Acquired Plan”), shall not be entitled to receive benefits under this Plan except to the extent and in the amount that benefits payable under this Plan are in excess of amounts payable to that person under such an Acquired Plan.
Section 2.13Employer. The Company and any Participating Employer. With respect to a Participant who is not an Employee of the Company, any reference under this Plan to such Participant’s “Employer” shall refer only to the employer of the Participant, and in no event shall be construed to refer to the Company as well.
Section 2.14Good Reason. “Good Reason” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following events or conditions:
(a)a material diminution in the Participant’s authority, duties or responsibilities;
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(b)a material diminution in the authority, duties, or responsibilities of the supervisor to whom the Participant is required to report, including a requirement that a Participant report to an Officer or Employee instead of reporting directly to the Board;
(c)a material diminution in the Participant’s base compensation;
(d)a material change in the geographic location at which the Participant must perform the services; or
(e)any material breach by the Employer of any provision of this Plan.
The Participant is required to provide written notice to the Employer of the existence of the condition that would result in termination of employment for Good Reason within ninety (90) days of the initial existence of the condition. Upon receipt of such written notice, the Employer has 30 days to remedy the condition (the “cure period”). If the Employer does not remedy the condition within the cure period, the Participant will meet the requirements for termination of employment for Good Reason, provided, however, that the Participant actually does terminate his employment not more than thirty (30) days after the expiration of the Employer’s cure period.
Section 2.15Notice of Termination. A notice which indicates the specific basis for any termination of employment; no purported termination of employment shall be effective without such Notice of Termination.
Section 2.16Officer. Each individual who at the time in question is a corporate officer of the Company and is so designated pursuant to the Company’s Second Amended and Restated Bylaws.
Section 2.17Participant. An Employee who meets the eligibility requirements of Article III.
Section 2.18Participating Employer. Each Subsidiary of the Company shall be a Participating Employer in this Plan unless determined otherwise by the Company.
Section 2.19Payment Date. For a Participant entitled to payment under Section 4.1 as a result of a termination of employment other than for Cause during the period beginning six months prior to a Change of Control and ending on the date of the Change of Control, the Payment Date is the first business day that is at least fifteen (15) days after the Change of Control. For a Participant entitled to payment under Section 4.1 as a result of a termination of employment other than for Cause during the period beginning on the Change of Control and ending two years after the Change of Control, the Payment Date is the first business day that is at least fifteen (15) days after the Participant’s termination of employment.
Section 2.20Senior Management. Shall mean that group of Participants composed of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice Presidents and Senior Vice Presidents, as such specific positions exist and individuals are then serving in such positions at the time in question.
Section 2.21Severance Benefit. The benefits payable in accordance with Article IV of the Plan.
Section 2.22Severance Units. A Participant who is neither (x) a member of Senior Management nor (y) an Officer not a member of Senior Management, shall receive one (1) Severance Unit, to be used in calculating his Severance Benefit, for (i) each ten thousand dollars ($10,000) of the aggregate of his Base Salary plus Bonus Amount and (ii) each twelve months of employment by the Company or an Employer; the sum of any partial Severance Units under (i) and (ii) shall be rounded to the nearest higher whole number of Severance Units. However, the maximum number of Severance Units that may be granted to a Participant is eighteen (18), and each Participant shall be granted at least four (4) Severance Units.
Section 2.23Subsidiary. Any corporation or other entity that is a member of a controlled group, as defined in Section 414(b) or (c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), with the Company.
Section 2.24Termination Date. In the case of the Participant’s death, the Participant’s Termination Date shall be his date of death. In all other cases, the Participant’s Termination Date shall be the date specified in the written Notice of Termination and as of which date the Participant does in fact terminate employment with his Employer.
ARTICLE III
ELIGIBILITY AND PARTICIPATION
Section 3.1Participation. Each Employee of the Company or of a Participating Employer during the time such Employer is participating in this Plan shall be eligible to participate in the Plan, as amended from time to time hereafter. An Employee of an Employer shall automatically cease being a Participant if his employment terminates more than six months prior to a Change of Control or more than two years after a Change of Control, or at any time for a reason that does not entitle the Participant to benefits under the Plan. Without limitation, an Employee of an Employer shall be ineligible for benefits under the Plan if his employment terminates at any time due to death or Disability, or due to termination by the Employer for Cause or due to his terminating his employment for any reason other than Good Reason.
Section 3.2Duration of Participation. Once an Employee of an Employer becomes a Participant, a Participant shall cease to be a Participant in the Plan upon the first to occur of: (i) the date that is six (6) months after the Termination Date (the “Six Month Date”), if as of the Six Month Date he is not then entitled to a Severance Benefit under the terms of this Plan or (ii) the date on which he has received all of the benefits to which he is entitled under this Plan. This Plan shall not confer upon any Employee any right with respect to continuation of employment by any Employer, or any right to provide services to an Employer, nor shall this Plan interfere in any way with such Employee’s right to terminate employment, or such Employer’s right to terminate such Employee’s employment, at any time.
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ARTICLE IV
SEVERANCE BENEFITS
Section 4.1Right to Severance Benefit. After a Change of Control has occurred, a Participant shall be entitled to receive from the Employer a Severance Benefit in the amount provided in Sections 4.2 and 4.3 if (i) his employment is terminated by the Company or a Participating Employer for any reason other than for Cause, during the period beginning six months prior to such Change of Control and ending two years after such Change of Control or (ii) Participant terminates his employment for Good Reason; provided that a Participant shall not be entitled to receive such a Severance Benefit if the Participant’s employment is terminated due to Participant’s Disability or death.
Section 4.2Amount of Severance Benefit. If a Participant is entitled to a Severance Benefit under Section 4.1, the Employer shall pay to the Participant, on the Payment Date, an amount in cash equal to one of the following amounts:
(a)for members of Senior Management, three (3) times the sum of the Participant’s Base Salary and the Bonus Amount;
(b)for all other Officers that are not members of Senior Management, two and one-half (2-1/2) times the sum of the Participant’s Base Salary and the Bonus Amount; and
(c)for all other Participants, one-twelfth (1/12) of the sum of the Participant’s Base Salary and Bonus Amount multiplied by the Participant’s Severance Units.
Section 4.3Further Benefits. If a Participant is entitled to a Severance Benefit under Section 4.1, such Participant shall also be entitled to:
(a)Continuation at Employer’s expense, on behalf of the Participant and his dependents and beneficiaries, of all medical, dental, vision, and health benefits and insurance coverage which were being provided to the Participant at the time of termination of employment for a period of time subsequent to the Participant’s termination of employment. Subject to termination of the Employer’s obligation under Section 4.3(b), this period of time shall be 18 months for members of Senior Management; 15 months for all other Officers that are not members of Senior Management; and for all other Participants, a period of time (in months) equal to fifty percent (50%) of such Participant’s Severance Units. The benefits provided in this Section 4.3(a) shall be no less favorable to the Participant, in terms of amounts and deductibles and costs to him, than the coverage provided the Participant under the plans providing such benefits at the time of termination of the Participant’s employment. The payment by the Employer of the cost of such benefits shall be treated as additional taxable income to such Participants to the extent necessary to avoid a violation of the nondiscrimination provisions of Section 105(h) of the Code. Should the continuation of any medical or similar coverages be through fully insured plans, and should such continuation violate the nondiscrimination requirements for such plans
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under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (“Health Care Reform”), then such Participants shall receive additional cash severance benefits rather than continued coverage under such plans of Employer in an amount based on the premium cost of such coverage that the Employer would otherwise pay under this sentence.
(b)The Employer’s obligation hereunder to provide a benefit shall terminate if the Participant obtains comparable coverage under a subsequent employer’s benefit plan. For purposes of the preceding sentence, benefits will not be comparable during any waiting period for eligibility for such benefits or during any period during which there is a preexisting condition limitation on such benefits. The Employer also shall pay a lump sum equal to the amount of any additional income tax payable by the Participant and attributable to the taxability of the cost of the benefits provided under subparagraph (a) of this Section within the time limitations for reimbursing such tax under Section 12.11 hereof. At the end of the period of coverage set forth above, the Participant shall be entitled to all health and similar benefits that are or would have been made available to the Participant pursuant to the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1986 (“COBRA”) or other applicable law, as if the Participant then terminated employment or had a reduction in hours triggering a right to benefits under COBRA or other applicable law at the end of such period.
Section 4.4Mitigation or Set-off of Amounts Payable Hereunder. The Participant shall not be required to mitigate the amount of any payment provided for in this Article IV by seeking other employment or otherwise, nor shall the amount of any payment provided for in this Article IV be reduced by any compensation earned by the Participant as the result of employment by the Company or any successor after the Payment Date or by another employer after the Termination Date, or otherwise. The Employer’s obligations hereunder also shall not be affected by any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other claim, right or action which the Employer may have against the Participant.
Section 4.5Company Guarantee of Severance Benefit. In the event a Participant becomes entitled to receive from the Employer a Severance Benefit under this Article IV above and such Employer fails to pay such Severance Benefit, the Company shall assume the obligation of such Employer to pay such Severance Benefit. In consideration of the Company’s assumption of the obligation to pay such Severance Benefit provided under this Plan, the Company (as the source of payment of benefits under the Plan) shall be subrogated to any recovery (irrespective of whether there is recovery from the third party of the full amount of all claims against the third party) or right to recovery of either a Participant or his legal representative against the Employer or any person or entity. The Participant or his legal representative shall cooperate in doing what is reasonably necessary to assist the Company in exercising such rights, including but not limited to notifying the Company of the institution of any claim against a third party and notifying the third party and the third party’s insurer, if any, of the Company’s subrogation rights. Neither the Participant nor his legal representative shall do anything after a loss to prejudice such rights. In its sole discretion, the Company reserves the right to prosecute an action in the name of the Participant or his legal representative against any third parties potentially liable to the Participant. The Company shall have the absolute discretion to settle subrogation claims on any basis it deems warranted and
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appropriate under the circumstances. If a Participant or his legal representative initiates a lawsuit against any third parties potentially liable to the Participant, the Company shall not be responsible for any attorney’s fees or court costs that may be incurred in such liability claim. The Company shall be entitled, to the extent of any payments made to or on behalf of a Participant or a dependent of the Participant, to be paid first from the proceeds of any settlement or judgment that may result from the exercise of any rights of recovery asserted by or on behalf of a Participant or his legal representative against any person or entity legally responsible for the injury for which such payment was made. The right is also hereby given the Company to receive directly from the Employer or any third party(ies), attorney(s) or insurance company(ies) an amount equal to the amount paid to or on behalf of the Participant.
Section 4.6Forfeiture of Severance Benefits. A Participant shall forfeit any and all entitlement to any Severance Benefit if the Administrator determines that the Participant has failed to fulfill any requirement of the Plan.
Section 4.7Payment after Death. If a Participant dies before his or her Severance Benefits have been paid in full, the remaining Severance Benefits will be paid to the beneficiaries named in such Participant’s last will and testament, or if no will or beneficiary exist then to such Participant’s heirs at law, and shall be paid within no more than ninety (90) days following the Participant’s death. The Plan shall be discharged fully and completely to the extent of any payment made to any such beneficiaries or heirs at law.
ARTICLE V
TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT
Section 5.1Written Notice Required. Subject to Section 12.10, any purported termination of employment, either by the Employer or by the Participant, shall be communicated by written Notice of Termination to the other.
ARTICLE VI
NET BEST TREATMENT DETERMINATION
Section 6.1Determination By Accountant. All determinations required to be made under this Article VI shall be made by the independent accounting firm retained by the Company on the date of Change of Control, or such other independent qualified third party firm retained for such purpose (the “Accounting Firm”), which shall provide detailed supporting calculations both to the Company and the Participant within fifteen (15) business days of the Payment Date or Termination Date, whichever is applicable, or such earlier time as is requested by the Company. Any determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and the Participant.
Section 6.2“Net Best” Treatment Determination. Each Participant is a “disqualified individual” (as defined in Section 280G of the Code), and if any compensation, payment or distribution by the Company to or for the benefit of such Participant, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of this Plan or otherwise, calculated in a manner consistent with Section 280G of the Code and the applicable regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Severance Payments”), would be subject to the excise tax imposed by
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Section 4999 of the Code or any interest or penalties with respect to such excise tax (such excise tax, together with any such interest and penalties, are collectively referred to as the “Excise Tax”), the following provisions shall apply:
(a) If the Severance Payments, reduced by the sum of the Excise Tax and the total of the Federal, state, and local income and employment taxes (the “Income and Employment Taxes”) (such Income and Employment Taxes calculated assuming the Participant is at the highest marginal tax rate) payable by such Participant on the amount of the Severance Payments which are in excess of the Threshold Amount, are greater than or equal to the Threshold Amount, such Participant shall be entitled to the full Severance Benefits payable under this Plan.
(b) If the Threshold Amount is less than (x) the Severance Payments, but greater than (y) the Severance Payments reduced by the sum of the Excise Tax and the Income and Employment Taxes (such Income and Employment Taxes calculated assuming the Participant is at the highest marginal tax rate) on the amount of the Severance Payments which are in excess of the Threshold Amount, then the Severance Payments shall be reduced (but not below zero) to the extent necessary so that the sum of all Severance Payments shall not exceed the Threshold Amount. In such event, the Severance Payments shall be reduced in the following order to the extent applicable: (1) cash Severance Benefits not subject to Section 409A of the Code (“Section 409A”); (2) cash Severance Benefits subject to Section 409A; (3) equity-based Severance Benefits and any accelerated equity-based Severance Benefits; and (4) non-cash forms of Severance Benefits. For the avoidance of doubt, Severance Payments eligible for the discounted value calculated under Treasury Regulations Section 1.280G-1, Q&A 24 will be reduced last. To the extent any Severance Benefits are to be made over time (e.g., in installments, etc.), then any such Severance Benefits shall be reduced in reverse chronological order. If any reduced payment is made and through error or otherwise that payment exceeds the Threshold Amount, such Participant shall immediately repay such excess to the Company upon notification that any such overpayment has been made to the Participant.
For the purposes of this Section 6.2, “Threshold Amount” shall mean three times the Participant’s “base amount” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(3) of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder less one dollar ($1.00). The determination as to which of the alternative provisions of this Section 6.2 shall apply to such Participant shall be made substantially in accordance with the procedure set forth in Section 6.1. Any determination related to application of the foregoing provisions by the Accounting Firm shall be conclusive and binding upon the Company and any such Participant.
ARTICLE VII
SUCCESSORS TO COMPANY
Section 7.1Successors. This Plan shall bind any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company, in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be obligated under this Plan if no succession had taken place. As used
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herein, “the Company” shall mean the Company as hereinbefore defined and any successor to its business and/or assets as aforesaid which otherwise becomes bound by all the terms and provisions hereof by operation of law.
ARTICLE VIII
DURATION, AMENDMENT, PLAN TERMINATION
AND ADOPTION BY SUBSIDIARIES
Section 8.1Duration. This Plan shall continue in effect until terminated in accordance with Section 8.2. If a Change of Control occurs, this Plan shall continue in full force and effect, and shall not terminate or expire, until after all Participants who have become entitled to a Severance Benefit hereunder shall have received all of such benefits in full.
Section 8.2Amendment and Termination. The Plan may be terminated or amended in any respect by resolution adopted by two-thirds of the Board; provided, however, that no such amendment or termination of the Plan may be made if such amendment or termination would adversely affect any right of a Participant who became a Participant prior to the later of (i) the date of adoption of any such amendment or termination or (ii) the effective date of any such amendment or termination; and, provided further, that the Plan no longer shall be subject to amendment, change, substitution, deletion, revocation or termination which adversely affects any Participant in any respect whatsoever within two (2) years following a Change of Control.
Section 8.3Form of Amendment. The form of any amendment or termination of the Plan shall be a written instrument signed by a duly authorized officer or officers of the Company, certifying that the amendment or termination has been approved by the Board.
ARTICLE IX
CLAIMS AND APPEAL PROCEDURES
Section 9.1Claims Procedure. With respect to any claim for Severance Benefits under the Plan, the Administrator will issue a decision on whether the claim is denied or granted within ninety (90) days after receipt of the claim by the Administrator, unless special circumstances require an extension of time for processing the claim, in which case a decision will be rendered not later than ninety (90) days after receipt of the claim. Written notice of the extension will be furnished to the Participant prior to the expiration of the initial ninety (90) day period and will indicate the special circumstances requiring an extension of time for processing the claim and will indicate the date the Administrator expects to render its decision. If the claim is denied in whole or in part, the decision in writing by the Administrator shall include the specific reasons for the denial and reference to the Plan provisions on which the denial is based. The decision also shall include: (i) a description of any additional material or information necessary for the Participant to perfect the claim, and an explanation of why the material or information is necessary and (ii) an explanation of the claims review procedure and the time limits applicable to such procedures, including a statement of the Participant’s right to bring a civil action under Section 502(a) of ERISA following a denial upon review of the claim.
Section 9.2Appeals Procedure. If his claim is denied in whole or in part, a Participant may appeal in writing a denial of the claim, in part or in whole, and request a review by the Administrator. The appeal must be submitted within sixty (60) days after notice of the denial of the claim. The Administrator shall afford the Participant a full and fair review of the decision denying the claim and shall: (i) provide, upon request and free of charge, reasonable access to and copies of all documents, records and other information relevant to the claim; (ii) permit the Participant to submit to the Administrator written comments, documents, records and other information relating to the claim; and (iii) provide a review that takes into account all comments, documents, records and other information submitted by the Participant relating to the claim, without regard to whether such information was submitted or considered in the initial determination. The Administrator will review the appeal and notify the Participant of the final decision within sixty (60) days after receiving the request for review unless the Administrator requires an extension due to special circumstances, in which case the final decision will be made within sixty (60) days after the Administrator receives the request for review. If special circumstances require an extension of time, the Participant shall be furnished written notice prior to the termination of the initial 60-day period which explains the special circumstances requiring an extension of time and the date by which the Administrator expects to render its decision on review. The decision on review shall include: (i) specific reasons for the decision, (ii) references to the specific Plan provisions on which the decision of the Administrator is based, (iii) a statement that the Participant is entitled to receive, upon request and free of charge, reasonable access to and copies of all documents, records and other information relevant to the Participant’s claim, and (iv) a statement describing any voluntary appeal procedures offered by the Plan and a statement of the Participant’s right to bring an action under Section 502(a) of ERISA.
Section 9.3Exclusive Initial Remedy. No action may be brought for benefits provided by this Plan or to enforce any right hereunder until after a claim has been submitted to and determined by the Administrator and all appeal rights under the Plan have been exhausted. Thereafter, the Participant may bring an action for benefits provided by this Plan or to enforce any right hereunder. The Participant’s beneficiary should follow the same claims procedure in the event of the Participant’s death.
ARTICLE X
PLAN ADMINISTRATION
Section 10.1In General. The general administration of the Plan and the duty to carry out its provisions shall be vested in the Administrator, which shall be the “Plan Administrator” as that term is defined in Section 3(16)(A) of ERISA. The Plan and Severance Benefits under the Plan shall be administered by the Administrator appointed from time to time by the Company. The Administrator may, in its discretion, secure the services of other parties, including agents and/or Employees to carry out the day-to-day functions necessary to an efficient operation of the Plan. The Administrator’s interpretations, decisions, requests and exercises of power and responsibilities shall not be subject to review by anyone and shall be final, binding, and conclusive upon all persons. The Administrator shall, in its sole and absolute discretion, have the exclusive right to interpret all of the terms of the Plan, to determine eligibility for coverage and benefits, to resolve disputes as to eligibility, type, or
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amount of benefits, to correct any errors or omissions in the form or operation of the Plan, to make such other determinations with respect to the Plan, and to exercise such other powers and responsibilities as shall be provided for in the Plan or as shall be necessary or helpful with respect thereto. The Administrator under and pursuant to this Plan shall be the named fiduciary for purposes of Section 402(a) of ERISA with respect to all powers and duties expressly or implicitly assigned to it hereunder. Any determination or decision by the Company made under or with respect to any provision of the Plan shall be in the Company’s sole and absolute discretion, shall not be subject to review by anyone and shall be final, binding and conclusive upon all persons. Benefits under this Plan will be paid only if the Administrator decides in its discretion that the applicant is entitled to them.
Section 10.2Reimbursement and Compensation. The Administrator shall receive no compensation for its services as Administrator, but it shall be entitled to reimbursement for all sums reasonably and necessarily expended by it in the performance of such duties.
Section 10.3Rulemaking Powers. The Administrator shall have the power to make reasonable and uniform rules and regulations required in the administration of the Plan, to make all determinations necessary for the Plan’s administration, except those determinations which the Plan requires others to make, and to construe and interpret the Plan wherever necessary to carry out its intent and purpose and to facilitate its administration.
ARTICLE XI
SOURCE OF SEVERANCE PAYMENT
Section 11.1No Separate Fund Established All Severance Benefits shall be paid in cash from the general funds of the Company or an Employer, and no special or separate fund shall be established. Nothing contained in the Plan shall create or be construed to create a trust of any kind, and nothing contained in the Plan nor any action taken pursuant to the provisions of the Plan shall create or be construed to create a fiduciary relationship between the Company or an Employer and a Participant, beneficiary, Employee or other person. To the extent that any person acquires a right to receive Severance Benefits from the Company or an Employer under the Plan, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured general creditor of the Company or Employer. For purposes of the Code, the Company intends this Plan to be an unfunded, unsecured promise to pay on the part of the Company. For purposes of ERISA, the Company intends the Plan to be a “severance plan” within the meaning of the applicable ERISA regulations.
ARTICLE XII
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 12.1Participant’s Legal Expenses. The Company agrees to pay, upon written demand therefor by the Participant, fifty percent (50%) of all legal fees and expenses which the Participant may reasonably incur in order to collect amounts to be paid or obtain benefits to be provided to such Participant under the Plan, plus in each case interest at the “applicable Federal rate” (as defined in Section 1274(d) of the Code). In any such action brought by a Participant for damages or to enforce any provisions hereof, he shall be entitled to seek both
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legal and equitable relief and remedies, including, without limitation, specific performance of the Company’s obligations hereunder, in his sole discretion. However, in any instance where a Participant receives, as the result of a final, nonappealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction or a mutually agreed upon settlement with the Company, Severance Benefits greater than those first offered by the Company or its successor to the Participant, then the Company shall pay one hundred percent (100%) of all such legal fees and expenses incurred by the Participant. Any such payments hereunder shall be made in the manner specified in Section 12.11.
Section 12.2Employment Status. This Plan does not constitute a contract of employment or impose on the Employer any obligation to retain a Participant as an Employee, to change the status of a Participant’s employment, or to change any employment policies of the Employer.
Section 12.3Validity and Severability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of the Plan shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of the Plan, which shall remain in full force and effect, and any prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
Section 12.4The Participant’s Heirs, etc. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Participant’s personal or legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees and legatees. If the Participant should die while any amounts would still be payable to him hereunder as if he had continued to live, all such amounts, unless otherwise provided herein, shall be paid in accordance with the terms hereof to his designee or, if there be no such designee, to his estate.
Section 12.5Governing Law. The validity, interpretation, construction and performance of the Plan shall in all respects be governed by the laws of the State of Texas.
Section 12.6Choice of Forum. A Participant shall be entitled to enforce the provisions of this Plan in any state or federal court located in the Collin County, Texas, in addition to any other appropriate forum.
Section 12.7Notice. For the purposes hereof, notices and all other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered or mailed by United States registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed to the Company at its principal place of business and to the Participant at his address as shown on the records of the Employer, provided that all notices to the Company shall be directed to the attention of the Chief Executive Officer of the Company with a copy to the Secretary of the Company, or to such other in writing in accordance herewith, except that notices of change of address shall be effective only upon receipt.
Section 12.8Alienation. No benefit, right or interest of any person under the Plan will be subject to alienation, anticipation, sale, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance or charge, seizure, attachment or legal, equitable or other process or be liable for or subject to, the debts, liabilities or other obligations of such persons, except as otherwise required by law. No
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Participant, dependent or their beneficiary shall have any right or claim to benefits from the Plan, except as specified in the Plan.
Section 12.9Pronouns. A pronoun or adjective in the masculine gender includes the feminine gender, and the singular includes the plural, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
Section 12.10Section 409A. It is the intent of the parties that this Plan be interpreted and administered in compliance with the requirements of Section 409A to the extent applicable. In this connection, the Administrator or Company shall have authority to take any action, or refrain from taking any action, with respect to this Plan that is reasonably necessary to ensure compliance with Section 409A (provided that the Administrator or Company shall choose the action that best preserves the value of the payments and benefits provided to any Participant under this Plan). In the event a Participant is a “specified employee” within the meaning of Section 409A, payments which constitute a “deferral of compensation” under Section 409A and which would otherwise become due during the first six (6) months following such Participant’s termination of employment shall: (i) be delayed; (ii) all such delayed payments shall be paid in full in the seventh (7th) month after the Participant’s termination of employment (the date of payment within such seventh month being within the sole discretion of the Company); and (iii) all subsequent payments shall be paid in accordance with their original payment schedule; provided, however, that the above delay shall not apply to any payments that are excepted from coverage by Section 409A, including, but not limited to, those payments covered by the short-term deferral exception described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.409A-1(b)(4). A termination of a Participant’s employment hereunder (and similar phrases used under the Plan), shall be interpreted as a “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A. Notwithstanding the preceding, the Administrator, the Company and its Affiliates shall not be liable to any Participant or any other person if the Internal Revenue Service or any court or other authority having jurisdiction over such matter determines for any reason that any amount hereunder is subject to taxes, penalties or interest as a result of failing to comply with Section 409A.
Section 12.11Reimbursements. With respect to the reimbursement of fees, taxes and expenses provided for herein, including payments made pursuant to indemnification provisions, the following shall apply: (i) unless a specific time period during which such expense reimbursements may be incurred is provided for herein, such time period shall be deemed to be Participant’s lifetime; (ii) the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement hereunder in any particular year shall not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement in any other year; (iii) the right to reimbursement of expenses shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for any other benefit; and (iv) a Participant shall be entitled to a reimbursement of an eligible expense hereunder only if such claim or reimbursement request is made to the Employer on or before 15 days prior to the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the expense was incurred or the tax was remitted, as the case may be, and the reimbursement is made on or before the last day of such calendar year.
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