Underwriting Agreement, dated November 19, 2014, among the Company and Stephens Inc. and BB&T Capital Markets, a division of BB&T Securities, LLC, as representatives of the several Underwriters

Contract Categories: Business Finance - Underwriting Agreements
EX-1.1 2 exhibit11.htm EXHIBIT 1.1 (UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT) exhibit11.htm
 

Exhibit 1.1
 

2,640,000 Shares

COVENANT TRANSPORTATION GROUP, INC.

Class A Common Stock


UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT


November 19, 2014



STEPHENS INC.
BB&T CAPITAL MARKETS, a division of BB&T SECURITIES, LLC
As Representatives of the Several Underwriters
listed on Schedule I hereto
c/o Stephens Inc.
111 Center Street
Little Rock, AR 72201

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Covenant Transportation Group, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein, to issue and sell to the several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the “Underwriters”) an aggregate of 2,640,000 shares (the “Firm Shares”) of the Company’s Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”).  In addition, the Company has agreed to sell to the Underwriters, upon the terms and conditions stated herein, up to an additional 396,000 shares of Common Stock.  The additional 396,000 shares to be sold by the Company are referred to in this Underwriting Agreement (this “Agreement”) as the “Additional Shares.” The Firm Shares and the Additional Shares are collectively referred to in this Agreement as the “Shares.” Stephens Inc. and BB&T Capital Markets, a division of BB&T Securities, LLC, are acting as the representatives of the several Underwriters and in such capacity are referred to in this Agreement as the “Representatives.”

The Company wishes to confirm as follows their agreement with you and the other several Underwriters, on whose behalf you are acting, in connection with the several purchases of the Shares from the Company.

1.        Registration Statement and Prospectus. The Company has prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “Act”), a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-198975), including a

 
 

 


prospectus subject to completion (the “Base Prospectus”), relating to the Common Stock, preferred stock, debt securities, rights and warrants. Such registration statement, as amended, including the financial statements, exhibits and schedules thereto, at the time when it becomes effective, and the information, if any, deemed pursuant to Rule 430A, 430B or 430C under the Securities Act to be part of the registration statement at the time of its effectiveness (“Rule 430 Information”) (including any Rule 430 Information in any preliminary prospectus supplement relating to the Shares filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act), and any other post-effective amendment, is referred to in this Agreement as the “Registration Statement.” The prospectus in the form included in the Registration Statement together with the prospectus supplement in the form first used (or made available upon request of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the Securities Act) in connection with confirmation of sales of the Shares is referred to in this Agreement as the “Prospectus.” The prospectus subject to completion in the form included in the Registration Statement at the time of the initial filing of such Registration Statement with the Commission together with any preliminary prospectus supplement relating to the Shares filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act that amends or supplements such prospectus and each other amendment or supplement to such prospectus from time to time until the date of the Prospectus is referred to in this Agreement as the “Preliminary Prospectus.”  Any reference in this Agreement to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the Securities Act, as of the effective date of the Registration Statement or the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, and any reference to “amend,” “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include any documents filed after such date under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “Exchange Act”) that are deemed to be incorporated by reference therein, and shall include any copy thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System (“EDGAR”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.  For purposes of this Agreement, “free writing prospectus” has the meaning ascribed to it in Rule 405 under the Act, and “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” shall mean each free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of the Company or used or referred to by the Company in connection with the offering of the Common Stock.  “Time of Sale Information” shall mean the Preliminary Prospectus together with the free writing prospectuses, if any, each identified in Schedule II hereto and the pricing information set forth in Schedule II hereto.

2.           Agreements to Sell and Purchase. Upon the terms and conditions set forth herein and at the purchase price per Share set forth in the next sentence, the Company agrees to issue and sell an aggregate of 2,640,000 Firm Shares to the Underwriters.  Upon the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements of the Company herein contained and subject to all the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company at a purchase price of $20.90 per Share (the “purchase price per Share”), the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto, subject to adjustments in accordance with Section 11 hereof.

 
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In addition, upon the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company grants to the Underwriters an option to purchase up to 396,000 additional shares of Common Stock.  Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase the number of Additional Shares (subject to such adjustments to eliminate fractional shares as the Representatives may determine) that bears the same proportion to the total number of Additional Shares to be sold on such Delivery Date as the number of Firm Shares set forth in Schedule I hereto opposite the name of such Underwriter bears to the total number of Firm Shares.  The purchase price payable by the Underwriters for any Additional Shares is the purchase price per Share, less, an amount per share equal to any dividends or distributions declared by the Company on its Common Stock and payable on the Firm Shares but not on the Additional Shares.

3.           Terms of Public Offering.  The Company has been advised by you that the Underwriters propose to make a public offering of their respective portions of the Shares as soon after the Registration Statement and this Agreement have become effective as in your judgment is advisable and initially to offer the Shares upon the terms set forth in the Prospectus.

Not later than 12:00 p.m., New York, New York time, on the second business day following the date the Shares are released by the Underwriters for sale to the public, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered, at the Company’s expense, copies of the Prospectus in such quantities and at such places as the Representatives shall request.

   4.           Delivery of the Shares and Payment Therefor.  Delivery to the Underwriters of the Firm Shares and payment therefor shall be made at the offices of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., 2001 Ross Avenue, Suite 3700, Dallas, TX 75201 at 10:00 a.m., New York, New York time, on November 25, 2014, or such other place, time and date not later than 1:30 p.m., New York, New York time, on December 2, 2014 as the Representatives shall designate by notice to the Company (the time and date of such closing are called the “Closing Date”).  The place of closing for the Firm Shares and the Closing Date may be varied by agreement between the Representatives and the Company.  The Company hereby acknowledges that circumstances under which the Representatives may provide notice to postpone the Closing Date as originally scheduled include any determination by the Company or the Representatives to recirculate to the public copies of an amended or supplemented Prospectus or a delay as contemplated by the provisions of Section 11 hereof.

Delivery to the Underwriters of and payment for any Additional Shares to be purchased by the Underwriters shall be made at the offices of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., 2001 Ross Avenue, Suite 3700, Dallas, TX 75201 at 10:00 a.m., New York, New York time, on such date or dates (the “Additional Closing Date”) (which may be the same as the Closing Date, but shall in no event be earlier than the Closing Date nor earlier than one nor later than ten business days after the giving of the notice hereinafter referred to) as shall be specified in a written notice, from the Representatives on behalf of the Underwriters to the Company, of the Underwriters’ determination to purchase a number, specified in such notice, of Additional Shares. Such notice may be given at any time within 30 days after the date of the Prospectus and must set forth (i) the aggregate number of Additional Shares as to which the Underwriters are exercising the option and (ii) the accounts (together with the related account holder information and respective denominations) to which the Additional Shares are to be delivered.  The place of closing for the Additional Shares and the Additional Closing Date may be varied by agreement between you and the Company.
 
 
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The Firm Shares and any Additional Shares to be purchased hereunder shall be delivered to you in book entry form on the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, against payment of the purchase price therefore by wire transfer of immediately available funds to accounts specified in writing, not later than the close of business on the business day next preceding the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, by the Company. Payment for the Shares sold by the Company hereunder shall be delivered by the Representatives to the Company.  Delivery of the Firm Shares and any Additional Shares shall be made through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company to the accounts specified by the Representatives not later than the close of business on the business day next preceding the Closing Date, or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, unless the Representatives and the Company shall otherwise agree.

It is understood that the Representatives have been authorized, for their own respective accounts and the accounts of the several Underwriters, to accept delivery of and receipt for, and make payment of the purchase price per Share for the Firm Shares and the Additional Shares, if any, that the Underwriters have agreed to purchase.  Each Representative, individually and not as Representative of the Underwriters, may, but shall not be obligated to, make payment for any Shares to be purchased by any Underwriter whose funds shall not have been received by the Representatives by the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, for the account of such Underwriter, but any such payment shall not relieve such Underwriter from any of its obligations under this Agreement.

5.           Covenants and Agreements of the Company.  The Company covenants and agrees with the several Underwriters as follows:

(a)            The Company will use its best efforts to cause the Registration Statement to become effective, if it has not already become effective, and will advise you promptly and, if requested by you, will confirm such advice in writing (i) when the Registration Statement has become effective and the time and date of any filing of any post-effective amendment thereto or any amendment or supplement to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus and the time and date that any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement becomes effective, (ii) if Rule 430A under the Act is employed, when the Prospectus has been timely filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act, (iii) of the receipt of any comments of the Commission, or any request by the Commission for amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or for additional information, (iv) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of the suspension of qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation of any proceeding for such purposes, (v) when any supplement to the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any amendment to the Prospectus has been filed or distributed; and (vi) within the period of time referred to in Section 5(h) hereof, of any change in the Company’s condition (financial or other), business, properties, net worth or results of operations, or of any event that comes to the attention of the Company, in each case that makes any statement made in the

 
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Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented) untrue in any material respect or that requires the making of any additions thereto or changes therein in order to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading in any material respect, or of the necessity to amend or supplement the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented) to comply with the Act. If at any time the Commission shall issue any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, the Company will make every reasonable effort to obtain the withdrawal or lifting of such order at the earliest possible time. The Company will file with the Commission the Prospectus in accordance with Rule 424(b) under the Act before the close of business on the first business day immediately following the date hereof and will provide the Underwriters, without charge, copies of the form of such Prospectus, in such number as the Underwriters may reasonably request.

(b)            The Company will furnish to you, without charge, two signed duplicate copies of the Registration Statement as originally filed with the Commission and of each amendment thereto, including all exhibits thereto, and will also furnish to you, without charge, such number of conformed copies of the Registration Statement as originally filed and of each amendment thereto as you may reasonably request.

(c)            The Company will promptly file with the Commission any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus that may, in the judgment of the Company or the Representatives, be required by the Act or requested by the Commission.

(d)            The Company will furnish a copy of any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or to the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to you and counsel for Underwriters and obtain your consent prior to filing any of those with the Commission.

(e)             The Company will not make any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus without your prior consent.

(f)             The Company will retain in accordance with the Act all Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses not required to be filed pursuant to the Act; and if at any time after the date hereof any events shall have occurred as a result of which any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, would conflict with the information in the Registration Statement, the most recent Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary to amend or supplement any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, to notify you and, upon your request, to file such document and to prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter as many copies as they may from time to time reasonably request of an amended or supplemented Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that will correct such conflict, statement or omission or effect such compliance.


 
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(g)           Prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company has delivered or will deliver to you, without charge, in such quantities as you have requested or may hereafter reasonably request, copies of each form of the Preliminary Prospectus. Consistent with the provisions of Section 5(h) hereof, the Company consents to the use, in accordance with the provisions of the Act and with the securities or Blue Sky laws of the jurisdictions in which the Shares are offered by the several Underwriters and by dealers, prior to the date of the Prospectus, of each Preliminary Prospectus so furnished by the Company.

(h)           As soon after the execution and delivery of this Agreement as is practicable and thereafter from time to time for such period as in the reasonable opinion of counsel for the Underwriters a prospectus is required by the Act to be delivered in connection with sales by any Underwriter or a dealer, and for so long a period as you may request for the distribution of the Shares, the Company will deliver to each Underwriter and each dealer, without charge, as many copies of the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Information (and of any amendment or supplement thereto) as they may reasonably request. The Company consents to the use of the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Information (and of any amendment or supplement thereto) in accordance with the provisions of the Act and with the securities or Blue Sky laws of the jurisdictions in which the Shares are offered by the several Underwriters and by all dealers to whom Shares may be sold, both in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares and for such period of time thereafter as the Prospectus is required by the Act to be delivered in connection with sales by any Underwriter or dealer. If at any time prior to the later of (i) the completion of the distribution of the Shares pursuant to the offering contemplated by the Registration Statement or (ii) the expiration of prospectus delivery requirements with respect to the Shares under Section 4(3) of the Act and Rule 174 thereunder, any event shall occur that in the judgment of the Company or in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters is required to be set forth in the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented) or should be set forth therein in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or if it is necessary to supplement or amend the Prospectus to comply with the Act or any other law, the Company will forthwith prepare and, subject to Section 5(a) hereof, file with the Commission and use its best efforts to cause to become effective as promptly as possible an appropriate supplement or amendment thereto, and will furnish to each Underwriter who has previously requested Prospectuses, without charge, a reasonable number of copies thereof.

(i)           The Company will cooperate with you and counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the registration or qualification of the Shares for offering and sale by the several Underwriters and by dealers under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions as you may reasonably designate and will file such consents to service of process or other documents as may be reasonably necessary in order to effect and maintain such registration or qualification for so long as required to complete the distribution of the Shares; provided that in no event shall the Company be obligated to qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not now so qualified or to take any action that would subject it to general service of process in suits, other than those arising out of the offering or sale of the Shares, as contemplated by this Agreement and the Prospectus, in any jurisdiction where it is not now so subject. In the event that the qualification of the Shares in any jurisdiction is suspended, the Company shall so advise you promptly in writing.

 
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(j)           The Company will make generally available to its security holders a consolidated earnings statement covering a twelve-month period commencing with the first fiscal quarter after the “effective date” (as defined in Rule 158 promulgated under the Act) of the Registration Statement and ending not later than 15 months thereafter, as soon as practicable after the end of such period, which consolidated earnings statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act and the provisions of Rule 158 promulgated under the Act, it being understood and agreed that such earnings statement shall be deemed to have been made available by the Company if the Company is in compliance with its reporting obligations pursuant to the Exchange Act, if such compliance satisfies the conditions of Rule 158, and if such earnings statement is made available on EDGAR.

(k)           [Intentionally omitted.]

(l)           If this Agreement shall be terminated by the Company after execution pursuant to any provision hereof or if this Agreement shall be terminated by the Underwriters pursuant to clause (i) of Section 12 hereof or because of any inability, failure or refusal on the part of the Company to perform in all material respects any agreement herein or to comply in all material respects with any of the terms or provisions hereof or to fulfill in all material respects any of the conditions of this Agreement, the Company agrees to reimburse you and the other Underwriters for all out-of-pocket expenses (including travel expenses and reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters, but excluding wages and salaries paid by you) reasonably incurred by you in connection herewith.

   (m)           The Company will apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Shares to be sold by it hereunder in accordance in all material respects with the statements under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in the Prospectus.

(n)           For a period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the 75th day after the date of the Prospectus, the Company will not, directly or indirectly, (i) offer for sale, sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of (or enter into any transaction or device that is designed to, or could be expected to, result in the disposition by any person at any time in the future of) any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock, or sell or grant options, rights or warrants with respect to any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock, (ii) enter into any swap or other derivatives transaction that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic benefits or risks of ownership of such shares of Common Stock, whether any such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise, (iii) file or cause to be filed a registration statement, including any amendments, with respect to the registration of any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible, exercisable or exchangeable into Common Stock or any other securities of the Company or (iv) publicly disclose the intention to do any of the foregoing, in each case without the prior written consent of the Representatives on behalf of the Underwriters. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (A) during the last 17 days of the 75-day lock-up period, the Company issues an earnings release or other press release of material information or a material event relating to the Company occurs or (B) prior to the expiration of the 75-day lock-up period, the Company announces that it will release its earnings results during the

 
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16-day period beginning on the last day of the 75-day lock-up period, the 75-day lock-up period shall be extended by, and the restrictions imposed by this Agreement will continue to apply until the expiration of, the 18-day period beginning on the date of the issuance of the earnings or other press release or the occurrence of the material event; provided, however, that such extension of the lock-up period shall not apply if, (y) at the expiration of the 75-day lock-up period, the Common Stock are “actively traded securities” (as defined in Regulation M under the Exchange Act) and (z) the Company meets the applicable requirements of paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 139 under the Securities Act in the manner contemplated by NASD Rule 2711(f)(4) of the FINRA Manual.  If the lock-up period is so extended, the Company shall not engage in any transaction that may be restricted by this Agreement during the extended lock-up period unless the Company requests and receives prior written confirmation from the Representatives that the restrictions imposed by this Agreement have expired.  The Company shall promptly notify the Representatives of any earnings release or press release or event that may give rise to an extension of the initial 75-day lock-up period.

The restrictions contained in the preceding paragraph shall not apply to (1) the Shares to be sold hereunder, (2) the issuance by the Company of shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of an option or warrant, settlement of restricted stock or the conversion of a security (including, without limitation, shares of the Company’s Class B common stock) outstanding on the date hereof pursuant to stock plans or otherwise and disclosed in the Time of Sale Information, (3) the issuance by the Company of shares, restricted stock, or options to purchase shares of Common Stock pursuant to the Company’s equity plans disclosed in the Time of Sale Information, and (4) the filing by the Company of a registration statement on Form S-8 or a successor form thereto described in the Preliminary Prospectus and the Time of Sale Information pertaining to the Company’s employee benefit plans; provided, however, that in the case of clauses (2) and (3), the Company shall cause all officers and directors that are recipients of shares of Common Stock or any security convertible into or exercisable for shares of Common Stock to enter into a “lock-up” agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (each, a “Lock-Up Agreement”).  For purposes of this Agreement insofar as it relates to Lock-Up Agreements, “officer” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Rule 16a-1 promulgated under the Exchange Act.

The Company will further cause each officer and director to furnish to the Representatives a Lock-Up Agreement prior to the date hereof.  Any transfers, sales or other actions taken by any such officer or director that is not in violation of his Lock-Up Agreement shall not be deemed to be an action of the Company that is prohibited by the first paragraph of this clause (n) solely by virtue of his status as an officer or director.

(o)           Prior to the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, the Company will furnish to you, as promptly as possible, copies of any unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries for any period subsequent to the periods covered by the financial statements appearing in the Prospectus provided, however, the Company will be deemed to have furnished such financial statements or information to the extent it is made publicly available on EDGAR.


 
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(p)           The Company will comply with all provisions of any undertakings contained in the Registration Statement.

(q)           The Company will not at any time, directly or indirectly, take any action designed, or which might reasonably be expected to cause or result in, or which will constitute, stabilization or manipulation of the price of the shares of Common Stock to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Shares.

(r)           The Company will timely file with the NASDAQ all documents and notices required by the NASDAQ of companies that have or will issue securities that are traded on the NASDAQ.

(s)           The Company shall engage and maintain, at its expense, a transfer agent and, if necessary under the jurisdiction of its incorporation or the rules of any national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed, a registrar (which, if permitted by applicable laws and rules may be the same entity as the transfer agent) for the Common Stock.

6.           Representations and Warranties of the Company.  The Company hereby represents and warrants to each Underwriter on the date hereof, and shall be deemed to represent and warrant to each Underwriter on the Closing Date and the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, that:

(a)           The Company was not at the time of initial filing of the Registration Statement and at the earliest time thereafter that the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) of the Act) under the Common Stock, is not on the date hereof and will not be on the Closing Date or, if applicable, any Additional Closing Date an “ineligible issuer” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act).

(b)           The Registration Statement conformed, and any amendment to the Registration Statement filed after the date hereof will conform, when filed to the requirements of the Act in all material respects.  The Preliminary Prospectus conformed, and the Prospectus will conform, when filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b), to the requirements of the Act in all material respects.

(c)           Except for statements in such documents which do not constitute part of such documents pursuant to Rule 412 of the Act and after substituting therefor any statements modifying or superseding such excluded statements, neither the Registration Statement nor the Preliminary Prospectus contains any untrue statement of a material fact, and neither the Registration Statement nor the Preliminary Prospectus omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; provided, that no representation or warranty is made as to information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement or Preliminary Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company through the Representatives by or on behalf of any Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, it being understood that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter is that described in Section 8 hereof.

 
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(d)           Except for statements in the Prospectus which do not constitute part of the Prospectus pursuant to Rule 412 of the Act and after substituting therefor any statements modifying or superseding such excluded statements, the Prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that no representation or warranty is made as to information contained in or omitted from the Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company through the Representatives by or on behalf of any Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, it being understood that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter is that described in Section 8 hereof.

(e)           Except for statements in the Time of Sale Information which do not constitute part of the Time of Sale Information pursuant to Rule 412 of the Act and after substituting therefor any statements modifying or superseding such excluded statements, the Time of Sale Information does not, and will not at the time of sale of the Shares, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that no representation or warranty is made as to information contained in or omitted from the Time of Sale Information in reliance upon and in conformity with in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company through the Representatives by or on behalf of any Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, it being understood that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter is that described in Section 8 hereof.

(f)           Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (including, without limitation, any road show that is a free writing prospectus under Rule 433 under the Act), when considered together with the Time of Sale Information at the time of sale of the Shares, did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

(g)           Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conformed or will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Act on the date of first use, and the Company has complied with all prospectus delivery and any filing requirements applicable to such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus pursuant to the Act.  The Company has not made any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus without the prior written consent of the Representatives.  The Company has retained in accordance with the Act all Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses that were not required to be filed pursuant to the Act.

(h)           The authorized capital stock of the Company was and is as set forth in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus as of the date set forth therein. All the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company have been, and as of the Closing Date and the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, will be, duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and are free of any preemptive or similar rights; except as set forth in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, the Company is not a party to or bound by any outstanding

 
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options, warrants or similar rights to subscribe for, or contractual obligations to issue, sell, transfer or acquire, any of its capital stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for any of such capital stock; the Shares to be issued and sold to the Underwriters by the Company hereunder have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered to the Underwriters against full payment therefor in accordance with the terms hereof will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free of any preemptive or similar rights; the capital stock of the Company conforms to the description thereof in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto); and the delivery the Shares being sold by the Company against payment therefor pursuant to the terms of this Agreement will pass valid title to the Shares being sold by the Company, free and clear of any claim, encumbrance or defect in title, to the several Underwriters purchasing such shares in good faith and without notice of any lien, claim or encumbrance.

(i)           Each of the Company and its subsidiaries is duly organized and validly existing as a corporation, limited liability company or other organization in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization with full corporate or organizational power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as presently conducted and as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto) and is duly registered and qualified to conduct its business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction or place where the nature of its properties or the conduct of its business requires such registration or qualification, except where the failure to so register or qualify has not had or will not have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), business, properties, net worth, results of operations or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a “Material Adverse Effect”).

(j)           The issued shares of capital stock of each of the Company’s subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and are owned by the Company free and clear of any security interests, liens, encumbrances, equities or claims, except such security interests, liens, encumbrances, equities or claims arising under agreements disclosed in the Time of Sale Information. The Company does not have any subsidiaries and does not own a material interest in or control, directly or indirectly, any other corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, trust or other business organization, except as set forth in the Registration Statement.  As used in this Agreement, subsidiaries shall mean majority or wholly owned direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company.

(k)           There are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened, against the Company or its subsidiaries or to which the Company or its subsidiaries or any of their properties are subject, that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) but are not described as required in all material respects. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and Prospectus, there is no action, suit, inquiry, proceeding or investigation by or before any court or governmental or other regulatory or administrative agency or commission pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened, against or involving the Company or its subsidiaries, which would reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or adversely affect the transactions

 
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contemplated by this Agreement or result in a Material Adverse Effect, nor to the Company’s knowledge, is there any basis for any such action, suit, inquiry, proceeding or investigation. There are no agreements, contracts, indentures, leases or other instruments that are required to be described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement that are not described, filed or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus as required by the Act in all material respects. All such contracts to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company or the applicable subsidiary, constitute valid and binding agreements of the Company or the applicable subsidiary and are enforceable against the Company or the applicable subsidiary in accordance with the terms thereof, except as enforceability thereof may be limited by (i) the application of bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and (ii) equitable principles being applied at the discretion of a court before which any proceeding may be brought. Neither the Company nor the applicable subsidiary has received notice or been made aware that any other party is in breach of or default to the Company under any of such contracts, except as would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

   (l)           Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is (i) in violation of (A) its certificate of incorporation or bylaws, or other organizational documents (B) any federal, state or foreign law, ordinance, administrative or governmental rule or regulation applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, the violation of which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or (C) any decree of any federal, state or foreign court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries, the violation of which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; or (ii) in default in any material respect in the performance of any obligation, agreement or condition contained in (A) any bond, debenture, note or any other evidence of indebtedness or (B) any agreement, indenture, lease or other instrument (each of (A) and (B), an “Existing Instrument”) to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which any of their properties may be bound, which default would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and there does not exist any state of facts that constitutes an event of default on the part of the Company or any of its subsidiaries as defined in such documents or that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such an event of default except, in each case, as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(m)           This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company, and the Company’s execution and delivery of this Agreement and the performance by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement have been duly and validly authorized by the Company, and this Agreement constitutes a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except to the extent enforceability may be limited by (i) the application of bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and (ii) equitable principles being applied at the discretion of a court before which any proceeding may be brought, except as rights to indemnity and contribution hereunder may be limited by federal or state securities laws.

 
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(n)           None of the offering, issuance or sale of the Shares by the Company, the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by the Company nor the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby (i) requires any consent, approval, authorization or other order of or registration or filing with, any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental body, agency or official (except such as may be required for the registration of the Shares under the Act, the listing of the Shares for trading on the NASDAQ, the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and compliance with the securities or Blue Sky laws of various jurisdictions, all of which will be, or have been, effected in accordance with this Agreement and except for FINRA’s clearance of the underwriting terms of the offering contemplated hereby if and as required under FINRA’s Rules of Fair Practice), (ii) conflicts with or will conflict with or constitutes or will constitute a breach of, or a default under, the Company’s certificate of incorporation or the Company’s bylaws or any agreement, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which any of its properties may be bound, (iii) violates any statute, law, regulation, ruling, filing, judgment, injunction, order or decree applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their properties, or (iv) results in a breach of, or default or Debt Repayment Triggering event (as defined below) under, or results in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or requires the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument, except, with respect to each of the foregoing clauses (i) through (iv), for such conflicts, violations, breaches, defaults, liens, charges or encumbrances that would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect. As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition that gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time (or both) would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

(o)           Except as described in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, and except for stock grants and options to purchase capital stock issued pursuant to the Company’s stock option or other equity incentive plans described therein, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has outstanding and at the Closing Date and the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, will have outstanding any options to purchase, or any warrants to subscribe for, or any securities or obligations convertible into, or any contracts or commitments to issue or sell, any shares of Common Stock or any such warrants or convertible securities or obligations. No holder of securities of the Company or other person has rights to the registration of any securities of the Company, other than as described in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, as a result of or in connection with the filing of the Registration Statement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby that have not been satisfied or heretofore waived in writing.

(p)           KPMG LLP (“KPMG”), the independent registered public accounting firm that has audited the financial statements (including the related notes thereto and supporting schedules) of the Company incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), are independent public accountants and registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board to the extent required by the Act.

 
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Lattimore Black Morgan & Cain, PC, (“LBMC”) the independent accountants who have certified the financial statements (including the related notes thereto and supporting schedules) of Transport Enterprise Leasing, LLC (“TEL”), included as part of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), are independent accountants and are registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board to the extent required by the Act.

(q)           The financial statements, together with related schedules and notes, included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto), present fairly in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and changes in financial position of the Company on the basis stated in the Registration Statement at the respective dates or for the respective periods to which they apply; such statements and related schedules and notes have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied throughout the periods involved, except as disclosed therein; and the other financial and statistical information and data set forth in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto) is, in all material respects, accurately presented and prepared on a basis consistent with such financial statements and the books and records of the Company.  Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, no other financial statements or schedules are required to be included in the Registration Statement.  All disclosures contained in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus regarding “non-GAAP financial measures” (as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the Commission) comply in all material respects with all applicable regulations, including but not limited to Regulation G of the Exchange Act and Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K under the Act, and present fairly in all material respects the information shown therein and the Company’s basis for using such measures.

(r)           Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), (i) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has incurred any material liabilities or obligations not in the ordinary course of business, indirect, direct or contingent, or entered into any transaction that is not in the ordinary course of business that would reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has sustained any material loss or interference with its business or properties from fire, flood, windstorm, accident or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, (iii) the Company has not paid or declared any dividends or other distributions with respect to its capital stock and the Company is not in default under the terms of any class of capital stock of the Company or any outstanding debt obligations, (iv) there has not been any change in the authorized or outstanding capital stock of the Company or any material change in the indebtedness of the Company (other than in the ordinary course of business) and (v) there has not been any change (actual or, to the knowledge of the Company, pending) that would reasonably be expected to constitute a Material Adverse Effect or any development involving, or that would reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect, in each case with respect to this clause (v), whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business.


 
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(s)           All offers and sales of the Company’s capital stock and other debt or other securities prior to the date hereof were made in compliance with or were the subject of an available exemption from the Act and all other applicable state and federal laws or regulations, or any actions under the Act or any state or federal laws or regulations in respect of any such offers or sales are effectively barred by effective waivers or statutes of limitation.

(t)           Upon consummation of the offering contemplated hereby, the Company will be in compliance with the designation and maintenance criteria applicable to NASDAQ issuers.

(u)           Other than excepted activity pursuant to Regulation M under the Exchange Act, the Company has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action that constituted, or any action designed to, or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in or constitute, under the Act or otherwise, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares or for any other purpose.

(v)           The Company and each of its subsidiaries have filed all tax returns required to be filed (other than tax returns, as to which the failure to file, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect), which returns are complete and correct, in all material respects, and neither the Company nor any subsidiary is in default in the payment of any taxes that were payable pursuant to said returns or any assessments with respect thereto, except (i) for any such tax that is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which the Company and its subsidiaries retain adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP and (ii) where such default or failure to pay or settle would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  Except as disclosed in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, all deficiencies asserted as a result of any federal, state, local or foreign tax audits have been paid or finally settled and no issue has been raised in any such audit that, by application of the same or similar principles, reasonably would be expected to result in a proposed deficiency for any other period not so audited which would give rise to a Material Adverse Effect. There are no outstanding agreements or waivers extending the statutory period of limitation applicable to any federal, state, local or foreign tax return for any period. Any stock transfer and other taxes that are required to be paid by the Company in connection with the sale of the Shares to be sold by the Company to the Underwriters will be paid by the Company no later than as required by law and the Company will comply with all laws imposing such taxes.

(w)           Except as set forth in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, there are no transactions with “affiliates” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act) or any officer, director or security holder of the Company (whether or not an affiliate) that are required by the Act to be disclosed in the Registration Statement. Additionally, no relationship, direct or indirect, exists between the Company or any of its subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the directors, officers, stockholders, customers or suppliers of the Company or any subsidiary, on the other hand, that is required by the Act to be disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus that is not so disclosed.


 
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(x)           The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Shares and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Registration Statement, Time of Sale Information and Prospectus, will not be an “investment company” or an “affiliated person” of, or “promoter” or “principal underwriter” for, an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

(y)           Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has good and valid title to all of its property (real and personal) material to the business of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or described in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus as being owned by it, free and clear of all liens, claims, security interests or other encumbrances except (i) such as are described in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, (ii) such as would not reasonably be expected to materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of the property or the conduct of the business of the Company or (iii) such as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. All properties (real and personal) held under lease by the Company and its subsidiaries are held by the Company and its subsidiaries under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with only such exceptions as in the aggregate have not had and would not reasonably be expected to (A) materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of the properties or the conduct of the business of the Company or (B) result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(z)           Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has all permits, licenses, franchises, approvals, consents and authorizations of governmental or regulatory authorities (hereinafter “permit” or “permits”) as are necessary to own its properties and to conduct its business in the manner described in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, subject to such qualifications as may be set forth in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, except where the failure to have obtained any such permit has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; each of the Company and its subsidiaries has operated and is operating its business in compliance with all of its obligations with respect to each such permit and is not in violation of any of its permits, and no event has occurred that allows, or after notice or lapse of time (or both) would allow, revocation or termination of any such permit or result in any other material impairment of the rights of any such permit, subject in each case to such qualification as may be set forth in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus and except in each case as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and, except as described in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus or as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, such permits contain no restrictions that are materially burdensome to the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

(aa)           The Company and its subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate

 
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action is taken with respect to any differences. Except as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus, since the end of the Company’s most recent audited fiscal year, (i) no material weakness has been identified in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (whether or not remediated) and (ii) no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting has been identified that has materially adversely affected, or is reasonably likely to materially adversely affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

(bb)           The Company has established and maintains and evaluates “disclosure controls and procedures” (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act); such disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer by others within those entities, and such disclosure controls and procedures are effective to perform the functions for which they were established; the Company’s independent auditors and the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company have been advised in a timely manner of (i) all known significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which could adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial data and (ii) any known fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting; since the date of the most recent evaluation of such disclosure controls and procedures, except as described in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, there have been no significant changes in internal control over financial reporting or in other factors that could significantly affect internal control over financial reporting, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses; the principal executive officers (or their equivalents) and principal financial officers (or their equivalents) of the Company have made all certifications required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”) and any related rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission, and the statements contained in each such certification are complete and correct; the Company and its subsidiaries are, and the Company has taken all necessary actions to ensure that the Company’s directors and officers in their capacities as such are, each in compliance in all material respects with all applicable effective provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission and NASDAQ promulgated thereunder.

(cc)           The Company and, to the knowledge of the Company, the Company’s directors or executive officers, in their capacities as such, are each in compliance in all material respects with Section 402 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

(dd)           The Company has not, prior to the date hereof, made any offer or sale of securities that could be “integrated” for purposes of the Act with the offer and sale of the Shares pursuant to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus; and except as disclosed in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, the Company has not sold or issued any security during the 180-day period preceding the date of the Prospectus, including but not limited to any sales pursuant to Rule 144A, Regulation D or Regulation S, each promulgated under the Act, other than shares of Common Stock used pursuant to employee benefit plans, qualified stock option plans or the employee compensation plans or pursuant to outstanding options, rights or warrants as described in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus.
 
 
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(ee)           Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is aware of or has taken any action, directly or indirectly, that would result in a violation by such persons of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “Foreign Corrupt Practices Act”) or the U.K. Bribery Act of 2010, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “U.K. Bribery Act”), including, without limitation, making use of the mails or any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce corruptly in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay or authorization of the payment of any money, or other property, gift, promise to give, or authorization of the giving of anything of value to any “foreign official” (as such term is defined in the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act) or any foreign political party or official thereof or any candidate for foreign political office, in contravention of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or the U.K. Bribery Act; and the Company, its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company, its affiliates have conducted their businesses in compliance in all material respects with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and the U.K. Bribery Act, and have instituted and maintain policies and procedures designed to ensure, and which are reasonably expected to continue to ensure, continued compliance in all material respects therewith.

(ff)           Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (i) is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury (“OFAC”), the United Nations Security Council (“UNSC”), the European Union (“EU”), Her Majesty’s Treasury (“HMT”), or other relevant sanctions authority (collectively, “Sanctions”), or (ii) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject of Sanctions (including, without limitation, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan and Syria) (each a “Sanctioned Person”). The Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any Sanctioned Person. For the past five years, the Company and its subsidiaries have not knowingly engaged in, are not now knowingly engaged in, and will not knowingly engage in, any dealings or transactions with any Sanctioned Person, or in any country or territory, that at the time of the dealing or transaction is or was the subject of Sanctions.

(gg)           The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance in all material respects with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the “United and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001” or the money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency, and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the foregoing is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened.

 
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(hh)           Except for any matters that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect:  (i) no labor problem or dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists, or, to the Company’s knowledge, is threatened or imminent and (ii) the Company is not aware of any existing, threatened or imminent labor disturbance by the employees of any of its principal suppliers, manufacturers or contractors.  The Company is not aware that any key employee or significant group of employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries plans to terminate employment with the Company or any of its subsidiaries.  There is (A) no unfair labor practice complaint pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries before the National Labor Relations Board, and no grievance or arbitration proceeding arising out of or under collective bargaining agreements is pending or to the Company’s knowledge, threatened, (B) no strike, labor dispute, slowdown or stoppage pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries and (C) no union representation dispute currently existing concerning the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries. Except for matters which would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (I) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has engaged in any unfair labor practice, and (II) to the Company’s knowledge, (x) no union organizing activities are currently taking place concerning the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and (y) there has been no violation of any federal, state, local or foreign law relating to discrimination in the hiring, promotion or pay of employees, any applicable wage or hour laws or any provision of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”) or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder concerning the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

(ii)           The Company and its subsidiaries are (i) in compliance with any and all applicable federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to the protection of human health and safety, the environment or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants (“Environmental Laws”), (ii) have received all permits required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses and (iii) are in compliance with all terms and conditions of any such permit, except where such noncompliance with Environmental Laws, failure to receive required permits or failure to comply with the terms and conditions of such permits would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has been named as a “potentially responsible party” under the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended.  Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries owns, leases or occupies any property that appears on any list of hazardous sites compiled by any state or local governmental agency.  There are no costs or liabilities associated with Environmental Laws (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with Environmental Laws or any permit, license or approval, any related constraints on operating activities and any potential liabilities to third parties) which would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 
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(jj)           Each of the Company and its subsidiaries owns and has full right, title and interest in and to, or has valid licenses to use, each material trade name, trademark, service mark, patent, copyright, approval, trade secret and other similar rights (collectively “Intellectual Property”) under which the Company and its subsidiaries conduct all or any material part of its business, and the Company has not, except as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus Supplement, created any lien or encumbrance on, or granted any right or license with respect to, any such Intellectual Property except where the failure to own or obtain a license or right to use any such Intellectual Property has not and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; there is no claim pending against the Company or its subsidiaries with respect to any Intellectual Property and the Company and its subsidiaries have not received notice or otherwise become aware that any Intellectual Property that it uses or has used in the conduct of its business infringes upon or conflicts with the rights of any third party.  Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has become aware that any material Intellectual Property that it uses or has used in the conduct of its business infringes upon or conflicts with the rights of any third party.

(kk)         [Intentionally omitted.]

(ll)           The Company and each of its subsidiaries are insured by insurers that the Company has no reason to believe are not of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which it is engaged and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business  at a cost that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(mm)       The Company and its subsidiaries and any “employee benefit plan” (as defined under ERISA) established or maintained by the Company, its subsidiaries or their “ERISA Affiliates” (as defined below) are in compliance in all material respects with ERISA and all other applicable state and federal laws.  “ERISA Affiliate” means, with respect to the Company or a subsidiary, any member of any group or organization described in Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), of which the Company or such subsidiary is a member.  No “reportable event” (as defined in ERISA) has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any “employee benefit plan” established or maintained by the Company, its subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates.  No “employee benefit plan” established or maintained by the Company, its subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates, if such “employee benefit plan” were terminated, would have any “amount of unfunded benefit liabilities” (as defined in ERISA).  Neither the Company, its subsidiaries nor any of their ERISA Affiliates has incurred or reasonably expects to incur any liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or withdrawal from, any “employee benefit plan” or (ii) Sections 412, 4971, 4975 or 4980B of the Code.  Each “employee benefit plan” established or maintained by the Company, its subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified and nothing has occurred, whether by action or failure to act, that would cause the loss of such qualification.

 
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(nn)           Nothing has come to the attention of the Company that has caused the Company to believe that the statistical and market-related data included in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus are not based on or derived from sources that are reliable and accurate in all material respects.

(oo)           The Company and each of its subsidiaries complies, in all material respects, with its privacy policies and all third-party obligations and applicable laws regarding its collection, use, transfer, storage, protection, disposal and disclosure (as applicable) and its subsidiaries of personally identifiable information, except to the extent that the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and there has been no material unauthorized access to or other misuse of such information.

(pp)           Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to any contract, agreement or understanding with any person (other than this Agreement) that would give rise to a valid claim against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any Underwriter for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or like payment in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares.

(qq)           Except for such rights as have been duly exercised or waived, no person has the right to require the Company or any of its subsidiaries to register any securities for sale under the Act by reason of the filing of the Registration Statement with the Commission or the issuance and sale of the Shares by the Company hereunder.

(rr)           Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company and delivered to the Representatives or counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Shares shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company (and not a representation or warranty by the signing officer in his or her individual capacity), as to matters covered thereby, to each Underwriter.

(ss)           The interactive data in eXtensbile Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information or the Prospectus fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto in all material respects.

The Company acknowledges that for purposes of the opinions to be delivered to the Underwriters pursuant to Section 9 of this Agreement, counsel to the Company and counsel to the Underwriters will rely upon the accuracy and truth of the foregoing representations, and the Company hereby consents to such reliance.
 
7.           Expenses.  Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, the Company agrees to pay or cause to be paid the following expenses incidental to the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Agreement: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company’s counsel and accountants in connection with the registration of the Shares under the Act and all other expenses in connection with the preparation, printing and filing of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and amendments

 
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and supplements thereto and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof and of any Preliminary Prospectus to the Underwriters and dealers; (ii) the printing and delivery (including postage, air freight charges and charges for counting and packaging) of such copies of the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, each Preliminary Prospectus, the Time of Sale Information, the Blue Sky memoranda, the Master Agreement Among Underwriters, this Agreement, the Selected Dealers Agreement and all amendments or supplements to any of them as may be reasonably requested for use in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares; (iii) consistent with the provisions of Section 5(i), all expenses in connection with the qualification of the Shares for offering and sale under state securities laws or Blue Sky laws, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and out-of-pocket expenses of the counsel for the Underwriters in connection therewith (such fees and expenses of counsel not to exceed $5,000); (iv) all expenses in connection with the preparation of offering materials or the registration or qualification of the Shares for offering and sale under applicable securities laws of Canada or its respective provinces in which the Shares may be offered for sale, including any applicable filing fees and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection therewith; (v) the fees and expenses associated with listing the Common Stock on the NASDAQ; (vi) the cost of preparing stock certificates, if any; (vi) the costs and charges of any transfer agent or registrar; (vii) the cost of the tax stamps, if any, in connection with the issuance and delivery of the Shares to the respective Underwriters; and (viii) all other fees, costs and expenses incident to the performance by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement; and (ix) the transportation (including, but not limited to the cost of private or charter aircraft, if any used in connection with the road show), lodging, graphics and other expenses incidental to the Company’s preparation for and participation in the road show for the offering contemplated hereby (but excluding the Underwriters’ direct travel and hotel costs).  Except as provided in this Section 7 and in Section 8 hereof, the Underwriters shall pay their own expenses, including the fees and disbursements of their counsel.  In addition, in the event that the proposed offering is terminated for the reasons set forth in Section 5(l) hereof, the Company agrees to reimburse the Underwriters as provided in Section 5(l).

8.           Indemnification and Contribution.  Subject to the limitations set forth in this paragraph, the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless you and each other Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter, and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses, including reasonable costs of investigation and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses (collectively, “Damages”) arising out of or based upon (i) (A) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, not misleading, or (B) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Preliminary Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), the Time of Sale Information, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any road show as defined in Rule 433(h) under the Securities Act (a “road show”) or the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto), or any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in each applicable case, after giving effect to Rule 412 under the Act, except to the extent that any such Damages arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement

 
22

 


or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission that has been made therein or omitted therefrom in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any  Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion therein, it being understood that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter is that described below in this Section 8, or (ii) any inaccuracy in or breach of the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein or any failure of the Company to perform its obligations hereunder or under law.  This indemnification shall be in addition to any liability that the Company may otherwise have.

If any action or claim shall be brought against any Underwriter or any person controlling any Underwriter in respect of which indemnity may be sought against the Company, such Underwriter or such controlling person shall promptly notify in writing the Company, and the Company shall have the right to assume the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel reasonably acceptable to such Underwriter or such controlling person and the payment of all reasonable fees of and expenses incurred by such counsel. Such Underwriter or any such controlling person shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Underwriter or such controlling person, unless (i) the Company has agreed in writing to pay such fees and expenses, (ii) the Company has failed promptly to assume the defense and employ counsel reasonably acceptable to the Underwriter or such controlling person or (iii) the indemnified party(s) shall have reasonably concluded that there may be defenses available to it or them which are different from or additional to those available to one or all of the indemnifying parties (in which case the indemnifying parties shall not have the right to direct the defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified party or parties), in any of which events all such counsel fees and expenses shall be borne by the indemnifying parties and shall be paid promptly as they are incurred (but the Company shall not be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one counsel firm (in addition to any local counsel) for the Underwriters and such controlling persons).  The Company shall not be liable for any settlement of any such action effected without its written consent, but if settled with such written consent, or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff in any such action, the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless any Underwriter and any such controlling person from and against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense by reason of such settlement or judgment, but in the case of a judgment only to the extent stated in the first paragraph of this Section 8.

Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, its officers who sign the Registration Statement and any person who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the Time of Sale Information, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any road show or any Preliminary Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto. If any action or claim shall be brought or asserted against the Company, any of its directors, any of its officers or any such controlling person based on the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the Time of Sale Information or any Preliminary Prospectus, or any amendment or

 
23

 


supplement thereto, and in respect of which indemnity may be sought against any Underwriter pursuant to this paragraph, such Underwriter shall have the rights and duties given to the Company by the immediately preceding paragraph, and the Company, its directors, any such officers and any such controlling persons, shall have the rights and duties given to the Underwriters as the Company by the immediately preceding paragraph.  The Company acknowledges that the concession figures appearing in the fifth paragraph under the caption “Underwriting,” the names of each of the Underwriters and number of Shares being offered by each such Underwriter in the table immediately below the first paragraph under the caption “Underwriting,” and the information contained in the “Short Sales, Stabilizing Transactions, and Penalty Bids” section under the caption “Underwriting” in any Prospectus, constitute the only information furnished by or on behalf of the Underwriters through you or on your behalf for inclusion in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the Time of Sale Information, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any road show or any Preliminary Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto.

In any event, the Company will not, without the prior written consent of the Representatives, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any proceeding or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which the indemnification may be sought hereunder (whether or not a Representative or any person who controls a Representative within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act is a party to such claim, action, suit or proceeding) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of all Underwriters and such controlling persons from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding and contains no admission of any culpability of any of the Underwriters.

If the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is unavailable or insufficient for any reason whatsoever to an indemnified party in respect of any Damages referred to herein, then an indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such Damages (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, from the offering and sale of the Shares or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative and several fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such Damages as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative and several benefits received by the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus; provided that, in the event that the Underwriters shall have purchased any Additional Shares hereunder, any determination of the relative benefits received by the Company or the Underwriters from the offering of the Shares shall include the net proceeds (before deducting expenses) received by the Company, and the underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, from the sale of such Additional Shares, in each case computed on the basis of the respective amounts set forth in the notes to the table on the cover page of the Prospectus. The relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company, on the one hand, or by the Underwriters, on the other hand, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.

 
24

 
 
The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 8 was determined by a pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the Damages referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim.  Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 8, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount of the underwriting commissions received by such underwriter in connection with the Shares underwritten by it and distributed to the public. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 8 are several in proportion to the respective numbers of Firm Shares set forth opposite their names in Schedule I hereto (or such numbers of Firm Shares increased as set forth in Section 11 hereof) and not joint.

Notwithstanding the second paragraph of this Section 8, any Damages for which an indemnified party is entitled to indemnification or contribution under this Section 8 shall be paid by the indemnifying party to the indemnified party as Damages are incurred after receipt of reasonably itemized invoices therefor. The indemnity, contribution and reimbursement agreements contained in this Section 8 and the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of (i) any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any person controlling any Underwriter, the Company, its respective directors or officers or any person controlling the Company, (ii) acceptance of any Shares and payment therefor hereunder and (iii) any termination of this Agreement. A successor to any Underwriter or any person controlling any Underwriter, or to the Company, its respective directors or officers or any person controlling the Company, shall be entitled to the benefits of the indemnity, contribution and reimbursement agreements contained in this Section 8.

9.           Conditions of Underwriters’ Obligations. The several obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the Firm Shares hereunder are subject to the following conditions:

(a)           The Registration Statement shall have become effective not later than 12:00 noon, New York, New York time, on the date hereof, or at such later date and time as shall be consented to in writing by the Representatives, and all filings required by Rules 424(b), 430A and 462 under the Act shall have been timely made.

 
25

 


(b)           You shall be reasonably satisfied that since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and Prospectus, (i) there shall not have been any change in the capital stock of the Company or any material change in the indebtedness (other than in the ordinary course of business) of the Company, (ii) no loss or damage (whether or not insured) to the property of the Company shall have been sustained that had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) no legal or governmental action, suit or proceeding affecting the Company or any of its properties that if adversely determined would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or that affects or could reasonably be expected to affect the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have been instituted or threatened, and (iv) there shall not have been any material change in the condition (financial or otherwise), business, management, results of operations or business prospects of the Company or its subsidiaries that makes it impractical or inadvisable in your judgment to proceed with the public offering or purchase of the Shares as contemplated hereby.

(c)           You shall have received on the Closing Date (and the Additional Closing Date, if any) an opinion of Scudder Law Firm, P.C., L.L.O., counsel to the Company, in the form previously agreed to with your counsel.

(d)           You shall have received on the Closing Date (and the Additional Closing Date, if any) an opinion of Vinson & Elkins, L.L.P., as counsel for the Underwriters, dated the Closing Date or Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, with respect to the issuance and sale of the Shares, the Registration Statement and other related matters as you may reasonably request, and the Company and its counsel shall have furnished to your counsel such documents as they may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.

(e)           You shall have received letters addressed to you and dated the date hereof and the Closing Date and the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, from KPMG, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, and LBMC, TEL’s independent accountants, substantially in the forms heretofore approved by you, containing statements and information of the type ordinarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus; provided that the letters delivered on the Closing Date shall use a “cut-off date” not earlier than the date hereof.

   (f)           (i) No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued by the Commission and no proceedings for that purpose shall be pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, shall be threatened or contemplated by the Commission at or prior to the Closing Date or Additional Closing Date, as the case may be; (ii) no order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the qualification or registration of the Shares under the securities or Blue Sky laws of any jurisdiction shall be in effect and no proceeding for such purpose shall be pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened or contemplated by the authorities of any jurisdiction; (iii) any request for additional information on the part of the staff of the Commission or any such authorities shall have been complied with to the satisfaction of the staff of the Commission or such authorities; (iv) after the date hereof, no amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus shall have been filed

 
26

 


unless a copy thereof was first submitted to you and you did not object thereto in good faith; and (v) all of the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects (except for such representations and warranties qualified by materiality, which representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects) on and as of the date hereof and on and as of the Closing Date or Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, as if made on and as of the Closing Date or Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, and you shall have received a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company (or such other officers as are acceptable to you) to the effect set forth in this Section 9(f) and in Sections 9(b) and 9(g) hereof.

(g)           The Company shall not have failed in any material respect at or prior to the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, to have performed or complied with any of its agreements herein contained and required to be performed or complied with by it hereunder at or prior to the Closing Date or Additional Closing Date, as the case may be.

(h)           The Company shall have furnished or caused to have been furnished to you such further certificates and documents as you shall have reasonably requested.

(i)            At or prior to the date hereof, you shall have received a Lock-Up Agreement from each of the Company’s officers and directors, which Lock-Up Agreements shall be in full force and effect as of the date hereof.

All such opinions, certificates, letters and other documents will be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to you and your counsel.

The several obligations of the Underwriters to purchase Additional Shares hereunder are subject to the satisfaction on and as of the Additional Closing Date of the conditions set forth in this Section 9, except that, if the Additional Closing Date is other than the Closing Date, the certificates, opinions and letters referred to in this Section 9 shall be dated as of the Additional Closing Date and the opinions called for by paragraphs (c) and (d) shall be revised to reflect the sale of Additional Shares.

If any of the conditions hereinabove provided for in this Section 9 shall not have been satisfied when and as required by this Agreement, this Agreement may be terminated by you by notifying the Company of such termination in writing or by telegram at or prior to such Closing Date, but you shall be entitled to waive any of such conditions.

10.           Effective Time of Agreement. This Agreement shall become effective upon the execution and delivery hereof by the parties hereto.


 
27

 


11.           Defaulting Underwriters.  If any one or more of the Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Firm Shares that it or they have agreed to purchase hereunder, and the aggregate number of Firm Shares that such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase is not more than one-tenth of the aggregate number of the Firm Shares, each non-defaulting Underwriter shall be obligated, severally, in the proportion in which the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite its name in Schedule I hereto bears to the aggregate number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the names of all non-defaulting Underwriters or in such other proportion as you may specify in the Agreement Among Underwriters, to purchase the Firm Shares that such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed, but failed or refused to purchase. If any Underwriter or Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Firm Shares and the aggregate number of Firm Shares with respect to which such default occurs is more than one-tenth of the aggregate number of Firm Shares and arrangements satisfactory to you and the Company for the purchase of such Firm Shares are not made within 48 hours after such default, this Agreement will terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company. In any such case that does not result in termination of this Agreement, either you or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Closing Date, but in no event for longer than seven (7) days, in order that the required changes, if any, in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus or any other documents or arrangements may be effected. Any action taken under this paragraph shall not relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of any such default of any such Underwriter under this Agreement.

12.           Termination of Agreement. This Agreement shall be subject to termination in your discretion, without liability on the part of any Underwriter to the Company by notice to the Company, if prior to the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date (if different from the Closing Date and then only as to the Additional Shares), as the case may be, in your judgment, (i) trading in the Company’s Common Stock shall have been suspended by the Commission or the NASDAQ (excluding temporary trading halts for the dissemination of information), (ii) trading in securities generally on the NASDAQ shall have been suspended or materially limited, or minimum or maximum prices shall have been generally established on such exchange, or additional material governmental restrictions, not in force on the date of this Agreement, shall have been imposed upon trading in securities generally by any such exchange or by order of the Commission or any court or other governmental authority, (iii) a general moratorium on commercial banking activities shall have been declared by either federal or New York State authorities or (iv) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other international or domestic calamity, crisis or change in political, financial or economic conditions or other material event the effect of which on the financial markets of the United States is such as to make it, in your judgment, impracticable or inadvisable to market the Shares or to enforce contracts for the sale of the Shares. Notice of such cancellation shall be promptly given to the Company and its counsel by telegraph, telecopy or telephone and shall be subsequently confirmed by letter.

 
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13.           Miscellaneous. Except as otherwise provided in Sections 5 and 12 hereof, notice given pursuant to any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be delivered

 
(i)
to the Company
     
   
Covenant Transportation Group, Inc.
400 Birmingham Hwy
Chattanooga, TN  37419
Attention:  Mr. David P. Parker
     
   
with a copy to
     
   
Scudder Law Firm, P.C., L.L.O.
411 South 13th Street, Second Floor
Lincoln, NE 68508
Attention: Mr. Mark Scudder
     
 
(ii)
to the Underwriters
     
   
Stephens Inc.
300 Crescent Court, Suite 600
Dallas, TX 75201
Attention:  Mr. Michael Miller
     
   
and
     
   
Stephens Inc.
111 Center Street
Little Rock, AR 72201
Attention: Legal Dept.
     
   
with a copy to
     
   
Vinson & Elkins L.L.P.
2001 Ross Avenue, Suite 3700
Dallas, TX 75201
Attention: Mr. Alan Bogdanow

This Agreement has been and is made solely for the benefit of the several Underwriters, the Company and its directors and officers.

14.           Applicable Law; Counterparts. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without reference to choice of law principles thereunder.

 
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This Agreement may be signed in various counterparts, which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

This Agreement shall be effective when, but only when, at least one counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of each party hereto.

The Company and the Underwriters each hereby irrevocably waive any right they may have to a trial by jury in respect to any claim based upon or arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

15.           No Fiduciary Duty.  Notwithstanding any pre-existing relationship, advisory or otherwise, between the parties or any oral representations or assurances previously or subsequently made by any of the Underwriters, the Company acknowledges and agrees that (i) nothing herein shall create a fiduciary or agency relationship between the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand; (ii) the Underwriters have been retained solely to act as underwriters and are not acting as advisors, expert or otherwise, to the Company in connection with this offering, the sale of the Shares or any other services the Underwriters may be deemed to be providing hereunder, including, without limitation, with respect to the public offering price of the Shares; (iii) the relationship between the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, is entirely and solely commercial, and the price of the Shares was established by the Company and the Underwriters based on discussions and arms’ length negotiations and the Company understands and accepts the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (iv) any duties and obligations that the Underwriters may have to the Company shall be limited to those duties and obligations specifically stated herein; and (v) notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company acknowledges that the Underwriters may have financial interests in the success of this public offering that are not limited to the difference between the price to the public and the purchase price paid to the Company for the shares and such interests may differ from the interests of the Company, and the Underwriters have no obligation to disclose, or account to the Company for any benefit they may derive from such additional financial interests.  The Company hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by the applicable law, any claims it may have against the Underwriters with respect to any breach or alleged breach of fiduciary duty and agrees that the Underwriters shall have no liability (whether direct or indirect) to the Company in respect of such a fiduciary duty claim or to any person asserting a fiduciary duty claim on behalf of or in right of the Company or any of the shareholders, managers, employees or creditors of the Company.

16.          Research Analyst Independence.  The Company acknowledges that (a) the Underwriters’ research analysts and research departments are required to be independent from their respective investment banking divisions and are subject to certain regulations and internal policies and (b) the Underwriters’ research analysts may hold views and make statements or investment recommendations and/or publish research reports with respect to the Company, the value of the Common Stock and/or the offering that differ from the views of their respective investment banking divisions.  The Company hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that they may have against the Underwriters with respect to any discrepancy or conflict of interest that may arise from the fact that the views expressed by the Underwriters’ independent research analysts and research departments may be different from or inconsistent with the views or advice communicated to the Company by any Underwriter’s investment banking division.  The Company acknowledges that each of the Underwriters is a full service securities firm and as such, from time to time, subject to applicable securities laws, may effect transactions for its own account or the account of its customers and hold long or short positions in debt or equity securities of the companies that are the subject of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
 
 
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Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth the agreement between the Company and the several Underwriters.

 
Very truly yours,
   
 
COVENANT TRANSPORTATION GROUP, INC.
   
   
 
/s/ David R. Parker
 
Name:
David R. Parker
 
Title:
Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer
 

 
 
 

 

 
CONFIRMED as of the date first above
mentioned, on behalf of the Representatives
and the other several Underwriters named in
Schedule I hereto.
 
STEPHENS INC.
 
By:
/s/ Michael Miller
 
Authorized Representative
 
Michael Miller, Managing Director
   
   
   
BB&T CAPITAL MARKETS, a division of BB&T SECURITIES, LLC
   
By:
/s/ Eric J. Watson
 
Authorized Representative
 
Eric J. Watson, Managing Director



 
 

 

SCHEDULE I

Name
Number
Firm Shares
Stephens Inc.
1,320,000
BB&T Capital Markets, a division of BB&T Securities, LLC
726,000
Avondale Partners, LLC
198,000
Cowen and Company, LLC
198,000
WR Securities, LLC
198,000
   
Total:
2,640,000


 
 

 

SCHEDULE II

Free Writing Prospectuses

Free Writing Prospectus, dated November 13, 2014 (Press Release)
The electronic roadshow available at www.netroadshow.com

Pricing Information

Number of Firm Shares: 2,640,000
Number of Option Shares: 396,000
Public Offering Price: $22.00 per share of Common Stock



 
 

 

EXHIBIT A
 
Covenant Transportation Group, Inc.
 
Lock-Up Agreement
 
STEPHENS INC.
BB&T CAPITAL MARKETS, a division of BB&T SECURITIES, LLC
c/o Stephens Inc.
111 Center Street
Little Rock, AR 72201
 
 
Re:  Covenant Transportation Group, Inc. - Lock-Up Agreement
 
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
The undersigned, an officer and/or director of Covenant Transportation Group, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), or one of its subsidiaries, understands that Stephens Inc. and BB&T Capital Markets, a division of BB&T Securities, LLC, (together, the “Representatives”) propose to enter into an Underwriting Agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) on behalf of the several Underwriters named in Schedule I to such agreement (collectively, the “Underwriters”), with the Company, providing for a public offering (the “Public Offering”) of Shares (as defined in the Underwriting Agreement).
 
In consideration of the agreement by the Underwriters to offer and sell the Shares, and of other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the undersigned agrees that, during the period beginning on the date hereof and ending on the date that is 75 days from the date of the final prospectus relating to the Public Offering (the “Lock-Up Period”), the undersigned agrees that, without the prior written consent of the Representatives, the undersigned will not offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, lend, grant any option to purchase, make any short sale or otherwise dispose of any shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), or any options or warrants to purchase any shares of Common Stock, or any securities convertible into, exchangeable for or that represent the right to receive shares of Common Stock, whether now owned or hereinafter acquired, owned directly by the undersigned (including holding as a custodian) or with respect to which the undersigned has beneficial ownership within the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (collectively the “Undersigned's Shares”). The foregoing restriction is expressly agreed to preclude the undersigned from engaging in any hedging or other transaction that is designed to result in, or that reasonably could be expected to lead to, a sale or disposition of the Undersigned’s Shares even if such Shares would be disposed of by someone other than the undersigned. Such prohibited hedging or other transactions would include without limitation any short sale or any purchase, sale or grant of any right (including without limitation any put or call option) with respect to any of the Undersigned’s Shares or with respect to any security that includes, relates to or derives any significant part of its value from such Shares.  In addition, the undersigned agrees that, without the prior written consent of the Representatives, the undersigned will not, during the Lock-Up Period, make any demand for, or exercise any right with respect to, the registration of the Undersigned’s Shares.
 

 
 

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the undersigned may (a) transfer the Undersigned’s Shares (i) as a bona fide gift or gifts or by will, other testamentary document or intestate succession to the legal representative, heir, beneficiary or a member of the immediate family of the undersigned, provided that the donee or donees thereof agree to be bound in writing by the restrictions set forth herein, (ii) to any trust for the direct or indirect benefit of the undersigned or the immediate family of the undersigned, provided that the trustee of the trust agrees to be bound in writing by the restrictions set forth herein, and provided further that any such transfer shall not involve a disposition for value, or (iii) to an entity in which more than fifty percent of the voting interests are owned by the undersigned or the undersigned’s family members (as defined in Section A.1(a)(5) of the General Instructions S-8 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)), provided that the entity agrees to be bound in writing by the restrictions set forth herein or (b) establish any contract, instruction, or plan under Rule 10b5-1 (a “10b5-1 Plan”) of the Exchange Act, provided that no sales of the Undersigned’s Shares shall be made pursuant to such 10b5-1 Plan in violation of this Lock-Up Agreement; provided, however, that it shall be a condition of transfers pursuant to clauses (a)(i), (a)(ii) or (a)(iii) and the establishment of any 10b5-1 Plan pursuant to clause (b) above that such transfers or establishment are not required to be reported and are not voluntarily reported with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on Form 4 in accordance with Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and no other public filing or report regarding such transfer or establishment shall be required or shall be voluntarily made during the Lock-Up Period. For purposes of this Lock-Up Agreement, “immediate family” shall mean any relationship by blood, marriage or adoption, not more remote than first cousin.  The undersigned now has, and, except as contemplated by clause (a)(i), (a)(ii) or (a)(iii) above, for the duration of this Lock-Up Agreement will have, good and marketable title to the Undersigned’s Shares, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, and claims whatsoever.
 
Furthermore, the undersigned may, during the Lock-Up Period, sell shares of Common Stock purchased by the undersigned on the open market following the closing of the Public Offering if and only if (i) such sales are not required to be reported in any public report or filing with the SEC and (ii) the undersigned does not otherwise voluntarily effect any public filing or report with the SEC regarding such sales.

If (x) during the last 17 days of the Lock-Up Period, the Company issues an earnings release or other press release of material information or a material event relating to the Company occurs or (y) prior to the expiration of the Lock-Up Period, the Company announces that it will release its earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the Lock-Up Period, the Lock-Up Period shall be extended by, and the restrictions imposed by this Lock-Up Agreement shall continue to apply until the expiration of, the 18-day period beginning on the issuance of the earnings or other press release or the occurrence of the material event; provided, however, that such extension of the lock-up period shall not apply if, (1) at the expiration of the Lock-Up Period, the Common Stock are “actively traded securities” (as defined in Regulation M under the Exchange Act) and (2) the Company meets the applicable requirements of paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 139 under the Securities Act in the manner contemplated by NASD Rule 2711(f)(4) of the FINRA Manual.


 
 

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, on or after December 22, 2014, the undersigned may exercise one or more options to purchase shares of Common Stock for cash or by transferring or forfeiting shares of Common Stock to the Company and may transfer or forfeit to the Company the portion of shares of Common Stock acquired upon such exercise (or otherwise held by the undersigned) necessary to cover the tax liability resulting from any such exercise, provided the options exercised are scheduled to expire in 2015.  [Further, notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, the undersigned may (directly, through a spouse, or through another person or entity whose shares are beneficially owned by the undersigned pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC) sell the Undersigned’s Shares, in one or more transactions, provided that the sale or sales (i) are effected pursuant to a 10b5-1 Plan for the sale of no more than 20,000 shares of Common Stock, (ii) occur on or after December 22, 2014 and (iii) do not exceed 20,000 shares, in the aggregate.1]

The undersigned also agrees and consents to the entry of stop transfer instructions with the Company’s transfer agent and registrar against the transfer of the Undersigned’s Shares in violation of this Lock-Up Agreement.
 
The undersigned understands that the Company and the Underwriters are relying upon this Lock-Up Agreement in proceeding toward consummation of the Public Offering.  The undersigned further understands that this Lock-Up Agreement is irrevocable and shall be binding upon the undersigned’s heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns.
 
Whether or not the Public Offering actually occurs depends on a number of factors, including market conditions, and the Public Offering will only be made pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement.  This Lock-Up Agreement shall automatically terminate and be of no further force and effect if (i) the Representatives advise the Company, or the Company advises the Representatives, in writing, that they will not proceed with the Public Offering, (ii) the termination of the Underwriting Agreement before the sale of any Shares to the Underwriters, or (iii) the Underwriting Agreement has not been executed by the Company and the Representatives by December 1, 2014.
 
 
[Signature page follows.]
 
 
 
1 This sentence to be included only in R.H. Lovin  Jr. and William T. Alt Lock-up Agreements.

 
 

 

 
 Very truly yours,
   
Signature:
 
   
Print name:
 
   
Title:
 


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Signature Page to Lock-Up Agreement