CERTIFICATEOF DETERMINATION OF MANDATORILYCONVERTIBLE NON-CUMULATIVE NON-VOTING PERPETUAL PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES BOF CENTERFINANCIAL CORPORATION

EX-4.1 2 a6128692ex4-1.htm EXHIBIT 4.1 a6128692ex4-1.htm
Exhibit 4.1

 
CERTIFICATE OF DETERMINATION OF

MANDATORILY CONVERTIBLE NON-CUMULATIVE NON-VOTING PERPETUAL PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES B OF

CENTER FINANCIAL CORPORATION


Pursuant to Section 401 of the Corporations Code of the State of California:
 
We, Jae Whan Yoo and Lisa Kim Pai, President and Secretary, respectively, of Center Financial Corporation, a corporation organized under the laws of the State of California (hereinafter called the “Corporation”), do hereby certify as follows:
 
1. On December 28, 2009, the Board of Directors of the Corporation adopted a resolution designating 73,500 shares of Serial Preferred Stock (hereinafter referred to as the “Preferred Stock”) as Mandatorily Convertible Non-Cumulative Non-Voting Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series B.
 
2. No shares of Mandatorily Convertible Non-Cumulative Non-Voting Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series B have been issued.
 
3. Pursuant to the authority conferred upon the Board of Directors by the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation, the following resolution was duly adopted by the Board of Directors on December 28, 2009, creating the series of Preferred Stock designated as Mandatorily Convertible Non-Cumulative Non-Voting Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series B:
 
RESOLVED, that pursuant to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation and applicable law, a series of Preferred Stock of the Corporation be and hereby is created, and that the designation and number of shares of such series, and the voting and other powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series are as follows:
 
Section 1.  Designation.  There is hereby created out of the authorized and unissued shares of preferred stock of the Corporation a series of preferred stock designated as the “Mandatorily Convertible Non-Cumulative Non-Voting Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series B” (the “Series B Preferred Stock”).  The number of shares constituting such series shall be 73,500.  The Series B Preferred Stock shall have no par value per share.
 
Section 2.  Ranking.  The Series B Preferred Stock will, with respect to dividend rights and rights on liquidation, winding up and dissolution, rank (i) on a parity with the Corporation’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A, and with each other class or series of equity securities of the Corporation the terms of which do not expressly provide that such class or series will rank senior or junior to the Series B Preferred Stock as to dividend rights and rights on liquidation, winding-up and dissolution of the Corporation (collectively referred to as “Parity Securities”), and (ii) senior to the Corporation’s common stock, no par value per share (the “Common Stock”), and each other class or series of capital stock of the Corporation outstanding or established after the Effective Date by the Corporation the terms of which do not expressly provide that it ranks on a parity with or senior to the Series B Preferred Stock as to dividend rights and rights on liquidation, winding-up and dissolution of the Corporation (collectively referred to as “Junior Securities”).  The Corporation has the power to authorize and/or issue additional shares or classes or series of Junior Securities or Parity Securities without the consent of the Holders.
 
 
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Section 3.  Definitions.  The following initially capitalized terms shall have the following meanings, whether used in the singular or the plural:
 
(a)           “Additional Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 10(a)(viii)(F).
 
(b)           “Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under common control with such specified Person.  For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
 
(c)           “Applicable Conversion Price” means the Conversion Price in effect at any given time.
 
(d)           “Business Day” means any day that is not Saturday or Sunday and that, in New York City, is not a day on which banking institutions generally are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to be closed.
 
(e)           “Certificate of Determination” means this Certificate of Determination of Center Financial Corporation, dated December 29, 2009.
 
(f)           “Closing Price” of the Common Stock (or other relevant capital stock or equity interest) on any date of determination means the closing sale price or, if no closing sale price is reported, the last reported sale price of the shares of the Common Stock (or other relevant capital stock or equity interest) on The NASDAQ Global Select Market on such date.  If the Common Stock (or other relevant capital stock or equity interest) is not traded on The NASDAQ Global Select Market on any date of determination, the Closing Price of the Common Stock (or other relevant capital stock or equity interest) on such date of determination means the closing sale price as reported in the composite transactions for the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock (or other relevant capital stock or equity interest) is so listed or quoted, or, if no closing sale price is reported, the last reported sale price on the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock (or other relevant capital stock or equity interest) is so listed or quoted, or if the Common Stock (or other relevant capital stock or equity interest) is not so listed or quoted on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange, the last quoted bid price for the Common Stock (or other relevant capital stock or equity interest) in the over-the-counter market as reported by Pink OTC Markets Inc. or similar organization, or, if that bid price is not available, the market price of the Common Stock (or other relevant capital stock or equity interest) on that date as determined by a nationally recognized independent investment banking firm retained by the Corporation for this purpose.
 
 
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For purposes of this Certificate of Determination, all references herein to the “Closing Price” and “last reported sale price” of the Common Stock (or other relevant capital stock or equity interest) on The NASDAQ Global Select Market shall be such closing sale price and last reported sale price as reflected on the website of The NASDAQ Global Select Market (http://www.nasdaq.com).
 
(g)           “Common Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.
 
(h)           “Common Stock Equivalents” means securities representing rights convertible into or exchangeable for, or entitling the holder thereof to purchase or receive directly or indirectly, shares of Common Stock.
 
(i)           “Conversion Date” means, as applicable, the Mandatory Conversion Date or the date of conversion pursuant to Section 7(b)(ii).
 
(j)           “Corporation” means Center Financial Corporation, a California corporation.
 
(k)           “Conversion Price” means for each share of Series B Preferred Stock, $3.75, provided that the foregoing shall be subject to adjustment or limitation as set forth herein.
 
(l)           “Current Market Price” means, on any date, the average of the daily Closing Price per share of the Common Stock on each of the five consecutive Trading Days preceding the earlier of the day before the date in question and the day before the Ex-Date with respect to the issuance or distribution giving rise to an adjustment to the Conversion Price pursuant to Section 10.
 
(m)           “Distribution” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(g).
 
(n)           “Dividend Rate” means, with respect to any Section 4 Dividend Period, 12%.
 
(o)           “Effective Date” means the date on which shares of the Series B Preferred Stock are first issued.
 
(p)           “Exchange Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 11(a).
 
(q)           “Ex-Date”, when used with respect to any issuance or distribution, means the first date on which the Common Stock trades without the right to receive the issuance or distribution giving rise to an adjustment to the Conversion Price pursuant to Section 10.
 
(r)           “Filing Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 10(a)(viii)(A).
 
 
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(s)           “First Dilutive Issuance” has the meaning set forth in Section 10(a)(viii)(A).
 
(t)           “Holder” means the Person in whose name the shares of the Series B Preferred Stock are registered, which may be treated by the Corporation as the absolute owner of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock for the purpose of making payment and settling the related conversions and for all other purposes.
 
(u)           “Junior Securities” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.
 
(v)           “Liquidation Preference” means, as to the Series B Preferred Stock, $1,000 per share (as adjusted for any split, subdivision, combination, consolidation, recapitalization or similar event with respect to the Series B Preferred Stock).
 
(w)           “Mandatory Conversion Date” means, with respect to the shares of Series B Preferred Stock of any Holder, the third Business Day after which the Corporation and/or such Holder, as applicable as to a Holder, has received the Shareholder Approval (or if a Reorganization Event has theretofore been consummated, the date of consummation of such Reorganization Event), provided, however, that if a Mandatory Conversion Date would otherwise occur on or after an Ex-Date for an issuance or distribution that results in an adjustment of the Conversion Price pursuant to Section 10 and on or before the Record Date for such issuance or distribution, such Mandatory Conversion Date shall instead occur on the first calendar day after the Record Date for such issuance or distribution.
 
(x)           “Notice of Mandatory Conversion” has the meaning set forth in Section 9(a).
 
(y)           “Parity Securities” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.
 
(z)           “Person” means a legal person, including any individual, corporation, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, limited liability company or trust.
 
(aa)           “Record Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(d).
 
(bb)           “Reorganization Event” has the meaning set forth in Section 11(a).
 
(cc)           “Section 4 Dividend Payment Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(b).
 
(dd)           “Section 4 Dividend Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(c).
 
(ee)           “Series B Preferred Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.
 
(ff)           “Shareholder Approval” means the shareholder approval necessary to approve the conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock into Common Stock for purposes of Rule 5635 of the NASDAQ Stock Market Rules.
 
 
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(gg)            “Subsequent Dilutive Issuance” has the meaning set forth in Section 10(a)(viii)(A).
 
(hh)           “Trading Day” means a day on which the shares of Common Stock:
 
(i)           are not suspended from trading on any national or regional securities exchange or association or over-the-counter market at the close of business; and
 
(ii)           have traded at least once on the national or regional securities exchange or association or over-the-counter market that is the primary market for the trading of the Common Stock.
 
Section 4.  Dividends.  a) From and after the Effective Date, the Holders shall be entitled to receive, only if, when and as declared by the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors, out of funds legally available therefor, non-cumulative dividends of the type and in the amounts determined as set forth in this Section 4, and no more.
 
(b)           Commencing on January 1, 2010, dividends shall be payable semi-annually in arrears on June 30 and December 31 of each year (each, a “Section 4 Dividend Payment Date”) or, if any such day is not a Business Day, the next Business Day, if, when and as declared by the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors.  Dividends payable pursuant to this Section 4, if, when and as declared by the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors, will be, for each outstanding share of Series B Preferred Stock, payable in cash at an annual rate equal to the Dividend Rate multiplied by the sum of (A) the Liquidation Preference plus (B) all declared and unpaid dividends for any prior Section 4 Dividend Period that are payable on such share of Series B Preferred Stock, payable in cash.
 
(c)           Dividends payable pursuant to Section 4 will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months and, for any Section 4 Dividend Period greater or less than a full Section 4 Dividend Period, will be computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed in the period divided by 360.  The period from the Effective Date to but excluding June 30, 2010 and each period from and including a Section 4 Dividend Payment Date to but excluding the following Section 4 Dividend Payment Date is herein referred to as a “Section 4 Dividend Period”.
 
(d)           Each dividend will be payable to Holders of record as they appear in the records of the Corporation on the applicable record date (each, a “Record Date”), which with respect to dividends payable pursuant to this Section 4, shall be on the fifteenth day of the month immediately prior to the month in which the relevant Section 4 Dividend Payment Date occurs.
 
(e)           Dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock are not cumulative.  To the extent that the Board of Directors does not declare and pay dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock for a Section 4 Dividend Period prior to the related Section 4 Dividend Payment Date, in full or otherwise, such unpaid dividend shall not accrue and shall cease to be payable.  The Corporation shall have no obligation to pay dividends for such Section 4 Dividend Period after the Section 4 Dividend Payment Date for such Section 4 Dividend Period or to pay interest with respect to such dividends, whether or not the Corporation declares dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock for any subsequent Section 4 Dividend Period.
 
 
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(f)           So long as any shares of Series B Preferred Stock remain outstanding, if all dividends on all outstanding shares of the Series B Preferred Stock for any Section 4 Dividend Period have not been declared and paid, or declared and funds set aside therefor, the Corporation shall not (x) declare or pay dividends with respect to, or, directly or indirectly, redeem, purchase or acquire any of its Junior Securities or (y) directly or indirectly, redeem, purchase or acquire any of its Parity Securities, other than, in each case, (i) redemptions, purchases or other acquisitions of Junior Securities or Parity Securities in connection with any employment contract, benefit plan or other similar arrangement with or for the benefit of any one or more employees, officers, directors or consultants or in connection with a dividend reinvestment plan, (ii) any declaration of a dividend in connection with any shareholders’ rights plan, or the issuance of rights, stock or other property under any shareholders’ rights plan, or the redemption or repurchase of rights pursuant thereto, (iii) conversions or exchanges of Junior Securities or Parity Securities for Junior Securities or Parity Securities and (iv) any purchase of fractional interests in shares of the Corporation’s capital stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such capital stock or the securities being converted or exchanged.  If dividends payable pursuant to Section 4 for any Section 4 Dividend Payment Date are not paid in full, or declared and funds set aside therefor on the shares of the Series B Preferred Stock and there are issued and outstanding shares of Parity Securities with the same Section 4 Dividend Payment Date (or, in the case of Parity Securities having dividend payment dates different from the Section 4 Dividend Payment Dates, on a dividend payment date falling within a Section 4 Dividend Period applicable to such Section 4 Dividend Payment Date), then all dividends declared on shares of the Series B Preferred Stock and such Parity Securities on such date or dates, as the case may be, shall be declared pro rata so that the respective amounts of such dividends shall bear the same ratio to each other as full semi-annual dividends per share payable on the shares of the Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 4 and all such Parity Securities otherwise payable on such Section 4 Dividend Payment Date (or, in the case of Parity Securities having dividend payment dates different from the Section 4 Dividend Payment Dates, on a dividend payment date falling within a Section 4 Dividend Period applicable to such Section 4 Dividend Payment Date) (subject to such dividends on such Parity Securities having been declared by the Board of Directors out of legally available funds and including, in the case of any such Parity Securities that bear cumulative dividends, all declared but unpaid dividends) bear to each other.
 
(g)            In addition, so long as any shares of Series B Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Corporation shall not declare, pay or set apart for payment any dividend or make any Distribution on any Common Stock (other than dividends or Distributions on Common Stock payable solely in shares of Common Stock), unless at the time of such dividend or Distribution the Corporation simultaneously pays a dividend or makes a Distribution on each outstanding share of Series B Preferred Stock in an amount equal to the product of (i) the dividend payable or Distribution to be made on each share of Common Stock and (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a share of Series B Preferred Stock (assuming receipt of the Shareholder Approval), calculated on the record date for determination of holders entitled to receive such dividend or Distribution.  For purposes hereof, “Distribution” shall mean the transfer of cash, securities or other assets or property, including, without limitation, evidences of indebtedness, shares of capital stock or securities (including, without limitation, any dividend or distribution of (i) shares of capital stock of any class or series, or similar equity interests, of or relating to a subsidiary or other business unit in a “spin-off” transaction or (ii) rights or warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock (other than rights issued pursuant to a shareholders’ rights plan, a dividend reinvestment plan or other similar plans), without consideration, whether by way of dividend or otherwise.
 
 
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(h)           If the Mandatory Conversion Date with respect to any share of Series B Preferred Stock is prior to the Section 4 Dividend Payment Date applicable to any Section 4 Dividend Period, the Holder of such share of Series B Preferred Stock will not have the right to receive any dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock with respect to such Section 4 Dividend Period, provided that this shall not affect any rights to receive any declared but unpaid dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock attributable to any Section 4 Dividend Period completed prior to the Mandatory Conversion Date.
 
Section 5.  Liquidation.  b) In the event the Corporation voluntarily or involuntarily liquidates, dissolves or winds up, the Holders at the time shall be entitled to receive liquidating distributions in an amount equal to the greater of (i) the Liquidation Preference per share of Series B Preferred Stock plus an amount equal to any declared but unpaid dividends thereon to and including the date of such liquidation and (ii) 110% of the payment or distribution to which such Holders would be entitled if the Series B Preferred Stock were converted into Common Stock (assuming receipt of the Shareholder Approval) immediately before such liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, out of assets legally available for distribution to the Corporation’s stockholders, before any distribution of assets is made to the holders of the Common Stock or any other Junior Securities.  After payment of the full amount of such liquidation distribution, the Holders shall not be entitled to any further participation in any distribution of assets by the Corporation.
 
(b)           In the event the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to shareholders upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, shall be insufficient to pay in full the amounts payable with respect to all outstanding shares of the Series B Preferred Stock and the corresponding amounts payable on any Parity Securities, Holders and the holders of such Parity Securities shall share ratably in any distribution of assets of the Corporation in proportion to the full respective liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be respectively entitled.
 
(c)           The Corporation’s consolidation or merger with or into any other entity, the consolidation or merger of any other entity with or into the Corporation, or the sale of all or substantially all of the Corporation’s property or business will not constitute its liquidation, dissolution or winding up.
 
Section 6.  Maturity.  The Series B Preferred Stock shall be perpetual unless converted in accordance with this Certificate of Determination.
 
 
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Section 7. Redemptions.
 
(a)           Redemption by the Holder.  Holders of Series B Preferred Stock will have no right to require redemption of any shares of Series B Preferred Stock.
 
(b)           Redemption by the Corporation.
 
(i)           The Series B Preferred Stock may not be redeemed by the Corporation prior to December 31, 2014.  Following this date, the Corporation, at its option and subject to the prior approval of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve (unless at such time it is determined that such approval is not required), may redeem in whole at any time the shares of Series B Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, upon notice given as provided in Section 7(c) below, at a redemption price per share payable in cash equal to the greater of (i) 125.0% of the sum of (A) the Liquidation Preference, plus (B) all declared and unpaid dividends up to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption and (ii) 110% of (A) the number of shares of Common Stock into which a share of Series C Preferred Stock would be convertible on the Trading Day immediately prior to the date fixed for redemption (assuming receipt of Stockholder Approval) multiplied by (B) the Closing Price of Common Stock on such Trading Day; provided that in no event shall such redemption price exceed 150% of the amount determined in accordance with clause (i) above.  The redemption price for any shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall be payable on the redemption date to the Holder of such shares against surrender of the certificate(s) evidencing such shares to the Corporation or its agent.  Any declared but unpaid dividends payable on a redemption date that occurs subsequent to a Record Date for a Section 4 Dividend Period shall not be paid to the Holder entitled to receive the redemption price on the redemption date, but rather shall be paid to the holder of record of the redeemed shares on such Record Date.
 
(ii)           For a period of 90 days following the date of the notice of redemption given pursuant to Section 7(c) below, the Holder shall have the option to convert the Holder’s shares of Series B Preferred Stock into Common Stock.  The number of shares of Common Stock into which a share of Series B Preferred Stock shall be convertible shall be determined by dividing (i) the Liquidation Preference plus all declared and unpaid dividends thereon by (ii) the Applicable Conversion Price.  Before any Holder shall be entitled to convert such shares of Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to this subsection for shares of Common Stock, such Holder shall give written notice to the Corporation at such office that such Holder elects to convert the same and shall state therein the name or names in which such Holder wishes the shares of Common Stock to be issued.  The Corporation shall, as soon as practicable thereafter (but in no event later than three (3) Business Days following receipt of such conversion notice), cause to be made a book-entry record through The Depository Trust Company or any other similar facility of the number of shares of Common Stock to which such Holder shall be entitled.  Such conversion shall be deemed to have been made immediately prior to the close of business on the date written notice of such Holder’s election is received by the Corporation, and the person or persons entitled to receive the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock on such date.
 
 
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(c)           Notice of Redemption.  Notice of every redemption of shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall be given by first class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the Holders of the shares to be redeemed at their respective last addresses appearing on the books of the Corporation.  Such mailing shall be at least 90 days before the date fixed for redemption; provided, however, that failure to give such notice by mail, or any defect in such notice or in the mailing thereof, to any Holder of shares of Series B Preferred Stock designated for redemption shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be so redeemed except as to the Holder to whom the Corporation has failed to give such notice or except as to the Holder to whom notice was defective.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Series B Preferred Stock or any depositary shares representing interests in the Series B Preferred Stock are issued in book-entry form through The Depository Trust Company or any other similar facility, notice of redemption may be given to the Holders of Series B Preferred Stock at such time and in any manner permitted by such facility.  Each such notice given to a Holder shall state:  (1) the redemption date; (2) the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if less than all the shares held by such Holder are to be redeemed, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such Holder; (3) the redemption price (or manner of determination of the redemption price); and (4) the place or places where certificates for such shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price.
 
(d)           Effectiveness of Redemption.  If notice of redemption has been duly given as provided in Section 7(c) and if on or before the redemption date specified in the notice all funds necessary for the redemption have been set aside by the Corporation, separate and apart from its other funds, in trust for the pro rata benefit of the Holders of the shares called for redemption, so as to be and continue to be available therefor, then, notwithstanding that any certificate for any share so called for redemption has not been surrendered for cancellation, on and after the redemption date unless the Corporation defaults in the payment of the redemption price, in which case such rights shall continue until the redemption price is paid and subject to the right of the Holder to have Series B Preferred Stock converted into Common Stock in accordance with Section 7(b)(ii) above, all shares so called for redemption shall no longer be deemed outstanding and all rights with respect to such shares shall forthwith on such redemption date cease and terminate, except only the right of the Holders thereof to receive the amount payable on such redemption, without interest.  Any funds unclaimed at the end of two years from the redemption date shall, to the extent permitted by law, be released to the Corporation, after which time the Holders of the shares so called for redemption shall look only to the Corporation for payment of the redemption price of such shares.  Shares of outstanding Series B Preferred Stock that are redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation, or converted into another series of Preferred Stock, shall be cancelled and shall revert to authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock undesignated as to series.
 
 
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(e)           No Sinking Fund.  The Series B Preferred Stock will not be subject to any sinking fund or other similar provisions.
 
Section 8.  Mandatory Conversion.
 
(a)           Effective as of the close of business on the Mandatory Conversion Date with respect to the shares of Series B Preferred Stock of a Holder, all such Holder’s shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall automatically convert into shares of Common Stock as set forth below.  The number of shares of Common Stock into which a share of Series B Preferred Stock shall be convertible shall be determined by dividing (i) the Liquidation Preference, plus all declared and unpaid dividends with respect to any Section 4 Dividend Period completed prior to the Mandatory Conversion Date (but not with respect to the Section 4 Dividend Period in which the Mandatory Conversion Date occurs), by (ii) the Applicable Conversion Price (subject to the conversion procedures of Section 9 hereof).  Upon conversion, Holders shall receive cash in lieu of fractional shares in accordance with Section 13 hereof.
 
(b)           If Shareholder Approval is not obtained by May 17, 2010, then (1) the Conversion Price shall be adjusted such that the price then in effect shall be reduced by 10% (subject to adjustment from time to time in a manner consistent with the provisions of Section 10).
 
Section 9.  Conversion Procedures.
 
(a)           Upon receipt by the Corporation of Shareholder Approval, the Corporation shall provide, within two (2) Business Days thereafter, notice of mandatory conversion to such Holder (such notice a “Notice of Mandatory Conversion”).  In addition to any information required by applicable law or regulation, the Notice of Mandatory Conversion with respect to such Holder shall state, as appropriate:
 
(i)           the Mandatory Conversion Date;
 
(ii)           the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued upon conversion of each share of Series B Preferred Stock held of record by such Holder and subject to such mandatory conversion; and
 
(iii)           if certificates are to be issued, the place or places where certificates for shares of Series B Preferred Stock held of record by such Holder are to be surrendered for issuance of certificates representing shares of Common Stock.
 
(b)           Effective immediately prior to the close of business on the Mandatory Conversion Date with respect to any shares of Series B Preferred Stock dividends shall no longer be declared on any such shares of Series B Preferred Stock and such shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall cease to be outstanding, in each case, subject to the right of the Holder to receive (i) shares of Common Stock issuable upon such mandatory conversion, (ii) any declared and unpaid dividends on such share to the extent provided in Section 4 and (iii) any other payments to which such Holder is otherwise entitled pursuant to Section 8, Section 11 or Section 13 hereof, as applicable.
 
 
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(c)           Prior to the close of business on the Mandatory Conversion Date with respect to any share of Series B Preferred Stock, shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion thereof, or other securities issuable upon conversion of, such share of Series B Preferred Stock shall not be deemed outstanding for any purpose, and the Holder thereof shall have no rights with respect to the Common Stock or other securities issuable upon conversion (including voting rights, rights to respond to tender offers for the Common Stock or other securities issuable upon conversion and rights to receive any dividends or other distributions on the Common Stock or other securities issuable upon conversion) by virtue of holding such share of Series B Preferred Stock, except to the extent provided in Section 4(g).
 
(d)           Shares of Series B Preferred Stock duly converted in accordance with this Certificate of Determination, or otherwise reacquired by the Corporation, will resume the status of authorized and unissued preferred stock, undesignated as to series and available for future issuance.  The Corporation may from time-to-time take such appropriate action as may be necessary to reduce the authorized number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock; provided, however, that the Corporation shall not take any such action if such action would reduce the authorized number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock below the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock then outstanding.
 
(e)           The Person or Persons entitled to receive the Common Stock and/or cash, securities or other property issuable upon conversion of Series B Preferred Stock shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder(s) of such shares of Common Stock and/or securities as of the close of business on the Mandatory Conversion Date with respect thereto.  In the event that a Holder shall not by written notice designate the name in which shares of Common Stock and/or cash, securities or other property (including payments of cash in lieu of fractional shares) to be issued or paid upon conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock should be registered or paid or the manner in which such shares should be delivered, the Corporation shall be entitled to register and deliver such shares, and make such payment, in the name of the Holder and in the manner shown on the records of the Corporation.
 
(f)           On the Mandatory Conversion Date with respect to any share of Series B Preferred Stock, certificates representing shares of Common Stock shall be issued and delivered to the Holder thereof or such Holder’s designee (or, at the Corporation’s option such shares shall be registered in book-entry form) upon presentation and surrender of the certificate evidencing the Series B Preferred Stock to the Corporation and, if required, the furnishing of appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the payment of all transfer and similar taxes.
 
Section 10.  Anti-Dilution Adjustments.
 
(a)           The Conversion Price shall be subject to the following adjustments:
 
(i)           Stock Dividends and Distributions.  If the Corporation pays dividends or other distributions on the Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, then the Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to the Ex-Date for such dividend or distribution will be multiplied by the following fraction:
 
 
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OS0
OS1
Where,
 
OS0 =           the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to Ex-Date for such dividend or distribution.
 
OS1 =           the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Ex-Date for such dividend or distribution plus the total number of shares of Common Stock constituting such dividend or distribution.
 
For the purposes of this clause (i), the number of shares of Common Stock at the time outstanding shall not include shares acquired by the Corporation.  If any dividend or distribution described in this clause (i) is declared but not so paid or made, the Conversion Price shall be readjusted, effective as of the date the Board of Directors publicly announces its decision not to make such dividend or distribution, to such Conversion Price that would be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been declared.
 
(ii)           Subdivisions, Splits and Combination of the Common Stock.  If the Corporation subdivides, splits or combines the shares of Common Stock, then the Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to the effective date of such share subdivision, split or combination will be multiplied by the following fraction:
 
OS0
OS1
Where,
 
OS0 =                      the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the effective date of such share subdivision, split or combination.
 
OS1 =           the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after the opening of business on the effective date of such share subdivision, split or combination.
 
For the purposes of this clause (ii), the number of shares of Common Stock at the time outstanding shall not include shares acquired by the Corporation.  If any subdivision, split or combination described in this clause (ii) is announced but the outstanding shares of Common Stock are not subdivided, split or combined, the Conversion Price shall be readjusted, effective as of the date the Board of Directors publicly announces its decision not to subdivide, split or combine the outstanding shares of Common Stock, to such Conversion Price that would be in effect if such subdivision, split or combination had not been announced.
 
(iii)           Intentionally Omitted.
 
(iv)           Intentionally Omitted.
 
 
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(v)           Cash Distributions.  If the Corporation makes a distribution consisting exclusively of cash to all holders of the Common Stock, excluding (a) any cash dividend or distribution on the Common Stock to the extent a corresponding cash dividend or distribution pursuant to Section 4 is paid on the Series B Preferred Stock, (b) any dividend or distribution in connection with the Corporation’s liquidation, dissolution or winding up, and (c) any consideration payable in connection with a tender or exchange offer made by the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries, then in each event, the Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to the Ex-Date for such distribution will be multiplied by the following fraction:
 
SP0 – DIV
SP0

 
Where,
 
SP0 =           the Closing Price per share of Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Ex-Date.
 
DIV =           the amount per share of Common Stock of the cash distribution, as determined pursuant to the introduction to this paragraph (v).
 
In the event that any distribution described in this clause (v) is not so made, the Conversion Price shall be readjusted, effective as of the date the Board of Directors publicly announces its decision not to pay such distribution, to the Conversion Price which would then be in effect if such distribution had not been declared.
 
(vi)           Self Tender Offers and Exchange Offers.  If the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries successfully completes a tender or exchange offer for the Common Stock where the cash and the value of any other consideration included in the payment per share of the Common Stock exceeds the Closing Price per share of the Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately succeeding the expiration of the tender or exchange offer, then the Conversion Price in effect at the close of business on such immediately succeeding Trading Day will be multiplied by the following fraction:
 
 
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OS0 x SP0
AC + (SP0 x OS1)

 
Where,
 
SP0 =           the Closing Price per share of Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately succeeding the expiration of the tender or exchange offer.
 
OS0 =           the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the expiration of the tender or exchange offer, including any shares validly tendered and not withdrawn.
 
OS1=           the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after the expiration of the tender or exchange offer, giving effect to consummation of the acquisition of all shares validly tendered or exchanged (and not withdrawn) in connection with such tender or exchange.
 
AC =           the aggregate cash and fair market value of the other consideration payable in the tender or exchange offer, as determined by the Board of Directors.
 
In the event that the Corporation, or one of its subsidiaries, is obligated to purchase shares of Common Stock pursuant to any such tender offer or exchange offer, but the Corporation, or such subsidiary, is permanently prevented by applicable law from effecting any such purchases, or all such purchases are rescinded, then the Conversion Price shall be readjusted to be such Conversion Price that would then be in effect if such tender offer or exchange offer had not been made.
 
(vii)           Rights Plans.  To the extent that the Corporation has a rights plan in effect with respect to the Common Stock on the Conversion Date, upon conversion of any shares of the Series B Preferred Stock, Holders will receive, in addition to the shares of Common Stock, the rights under the rights plan, unless, prior to such Conversion Date, the rights have separated from the shares of Common Stock, in which case the Conversion Price will be adjusted at the time of separation as if the Corporation had made a distribution to all holders of the Common Stock as described in clause (iv) above, subject to readjustment in the event of the expiration, termination or redemption of such rights.
 
(viii)           Other Issuances of Additional Stock.
 
(A)           For so long as any shares of Series B Preferred Stock remain outstanding, if the Corporation shall issue (or be deemed to have issued), after the date of filing of this Certificate of Determination (the “Filing Date”), any Additional Stock (as defined below in subsection 10(a)(viii)(F)) without consideration or for a consideration per share less than the Conversion Price for the Series B Preferred Stock in effect immediately prior to the issuance of such Additional Stock, the Conversion Price for such series in effect immediately prior to each such issuance of Additional Stock shall forthwith (except as otherwise provided in this subsection (viii)) be adjusted to a price equal to (calculated to the nearest cent) the product obtained by multiplying the Conversion Price for the Series B Preferred Stock in effect immediately prior to such issuance of Additional Stock by a fraction, the numerator of which is equal to the sum of (x) the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (including any shares of Common Stock previously deemed to have been issued pursuant to subsection (viii)(E)(1) or (2) of this Section 10 (to the extent not actually issued)) immediately prior to such issuance of Additional Stock plus (y) the number of shares of Common Stock that the aggregate consideration received by this Corporation for such issuance of Additional Stock would purchase at the Conversion Price for Series B Preferred Stock in effect immediately prior to such issuance of Additional Stock, and the denominator of which is equal to the sum of (x) the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (including any shares of Common Stock previously deemed to have been issued pursuant to subsection (viii)(E)(1) or (2) of this Section 10 (to the extent not actually issued)) immediately prior to such issuance of Additional Stock plus (y) the number of shares of Additional Stock issued.  In the event that the Corporation issues or sells, or is deemed to have issued or sold, Additional Stock (the “First Dilutive Issuance”), then in the event that the Corporation issues or sells, or is deemed to have issued or sold, Additional Stock other than the First Dilutive Issuance as a part of the same transaction or series of related transactions as the First Dilutive Issuance (a “Subsequent Dilutive Issuance”), then and in each such case upon a Subsequent Dilutive Issuance, the Conversion Price shall be reduced to the Conversion Price that would have been in effect had the First Dilutive Issuance and each Subsequent Dilutive Issuance all occurred on the closing date of the First Dilutive Issuance.
 
 
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(B)            Except to the limited extent provided for in subsections (viii)(E)(3) or (4), no adjustment of the Conversion Price for Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to this subsection (viii) shall have the effect of increasing any such Conversion Price above the Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment.
 
(C)           In the case of the issuance of Additional Stock for cash, the consideration shall be deemed to be the amount of cash paid therefore before deducting any discounts, commissions or other expenses allowed, paid or incurred by the Corporation for any underwriting or otherwise in connection with the issuance and sale thereof.
 
(D)           In the case of the issuance of Additional Stock for a consideration in whole or in part other than cash, the consideration other than cash shall be deemed to be the fair value thereof as determined in good faith by the Corporation’s Board of Directors irrespective of any accounting treatment.
 
(E)           In the case of the issuance (whether before, on or after the Filing Date) of (i) options to purchase or rights to subscribe for Common Stock, (ii) securities by their terms convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock or (iii) options to purchase or rights to subscribe for securities by their terms convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock, the following provisions shall apply for all purposes of this subsection (viii):
 
(1)           The aggregate maximum number of shares of Common Stock deliverable upon exercise (assuming the satisfaction of any conditions to exercisability, including without limitation, the passage of time, but without taking into account potential anti-dilution adjustments) of such options to purchase or rights to subscribe for Common Stock shall be deemed to have been issued at the time such options or rights were issued and for a consideration equal to the consideration (determined in the manner provided in subsections (viii)(C) and (D) if any, received by the Corporation upon the issuance of such options or rights plus the minimum exercise price provided in such options or rights (without taking into account potential anti-dilution adjustments) for the Common Stock covered thereby.
 
 
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(2)           The aggregate maximum number of shares of Common Stock deliverable upon conversion of or in exchange (assuming the satisfaction of any conditions to convertibility or exchangeability, including without limitation, the passage of time, but without taking into account potential anti-dilution adjustments) for any such convertible or exchangeable securities or upon the exercise of options to purchase or rights to subscribe for such convertible or exchangeable securities and subsequent conversion or exchange thereof shall be deemed to have been issued at the time such securities were issued or such options or rights were issued and for a consideration equal to the consideration, if any, received by the Corporation for any such securities and related options or rights (excluding any cash received on account of accrued interest or accrued dividends), plus the minimum additional consideration, if any, to be received by the Corporation (without taking into account potential anti-dilution adjustments) upon the conversion or exchange of such securities or the exercise of any related options or rights (the consideration in each case to be determined in the manner provided in subsections (viii)(C) and (D)).
 
(3)           In the event of any change in the number of shares of Common Stock deliverable or in the consideration payable to this Corporation upon exercise of such options or rights or upon conversion of or exchange for such convertible or exchangeable securities, including, but not limited to, a change resulting from the anti-dilution provisions thereof, the Conversion Price for Series B Preferred Stock, to the extent in any way affected by or computed using such options, rights or securities, shall be recomputed to reflect such change, but no further adjustment shall be made for the actual issuance of Common Stock or any payment of such consideration upon the exercise of any such options or rights or the conversion or exchange of such securities.
 
(4)           Upon the expiration of any such options or rights, the termination of any such rights to convert or exchange or the expiration of any options or rights related to such convertible or exchangeable securities, the Conversion Price for the Series B Preferred Stock, to the extent in any way affected by or computed using such options, rights or securities or options or rights related to such securities, shall be recomputed to reflect the issuance of only the number of shares of Common Stock (and convertible or exchangeable securities that remain in effect) actually issued upon the exercise of such options or rights, upon the conversion or exchange of such securities or upon the exercise of the options or rights related to such securities.
 
(5)           The number of shares of Common Stock deemed issued and the consideration deemed paid therefore pursuant to subsections (viii)(E)(1) and (2) and (b) shall be appropriately adjusted to reflect any change, termination or expiration of the type described in either subsection (viii)(E)(3) and (4).
 
 
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(F)           “Additional Stock” shall mean any shares of Common Stock issued (or deemed to have been issued pursuant to subsection (viii)(E) of this Section 10) by this Corporation after the Filing Date for so long as any shares of Series B Preferred Stock remain outstanding, other than:
 
(1)           shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents issued pursuant to an event or transaction described in Sections 10(a)(i) or (ii);
 
(2)           shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to an event or transaction described in Section 10(c)(iii)(exceptions to adjustment of Conversion Price);
 
(3)           shares of Common Stock issued or issuable upon conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock;
 
(4)           shares of Common Stock issued (or deemed to have been issued pursuant to subsection (viii)(E) of this Section 10) in connection with a Reorganization Event.
 
(b)           Subject to the limitations set forth in the provisos to the first paragraph of Section 10(a), the Corporation may make such decreases in the Conversion Price, in addition to any other decreases required by this Section 10, if the Board of Directors deems it advisable to avoid or diminish any income tax to holders of the Common Stock resulting from any dividend or distribution of shares of Common Stock (or issuance of rights or warrants to acquire shares of Common Stock) or from any event treated as such for income tax purposes or for any other reason.
 
(c)           i)           All adjustments to the Conversion Price shall be calculated to the nearest 1/10 of a cent.  No adjustment in the Conversion Price shall be required if such adjustment would be less than $0.01; provided, that any adjustments which by reason of this subparagraph are not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment; provided further that on the applicable Conversion Date adjustments to the Conversion Price will be made with respect to any such adjustment carried forward and which has not been taken into account before such date.
 
(ii)           No adjustment to the Conversion Price shall be made if Holders may participate in the transaction that would otherwise give rise to an adjustment, as a result of holding the Series B Preferred Stock (including without limitation pursuant to Section 4 hereof), without having to convert the Series B Preferred Stock, as if they held the full number of shares of Common Stock into which a share of the Series B Preferred Stock may then be converted.
 
(iii)           The Conversion Price shall not be adjusted:
 
(A)           upon the issuance of any shares of Common Stock pursuant to any present or future plan providing for the reinvestment of dividends or interest payable on the Corporation’s securities and the investment of additional optional amounts in shares of Common Stock under any such plan;
 
 
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(B)           upon the issuance of any shares of Common Stock or rights or warrants to purchase those shares pursuant to any present or future employee, director or consultant benefit plan or program of or assumed by the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries;
 
(C)           upon the issuance of any shares of Common Stock pursuant to any option, warrant, right or exercisable, exchangeable or convertible security outstanding as of the date shares of the Series B Preferred Stock were first issued and not substantially amended thereafter;
 
(D)           for declared and unpaid dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock.
 
(d)           Whenever the Conversion Price is to be adjusted in accordance with Section 10(a) or Section 10(b), the Corporation shall:  (i) compute the Conversion Price in accordance with Section 10(a) or Section 10(b), taking into account the $0.01 threshold set forth in Section 10(c) hereof; (ii) as soon as practicable following the occurrence of an event that requires an adjustment to the Conversion Price pursuant to Section 10(a) or Section 10(b), taking into account the $0.01 threshold set forth in Section 10(c) hereof (or if the Corporation is not aware of such occurrence, as soon as practicable after becoming so aware), provide, or cause to be provided, a written notice to the Holders of the occurrence of such event; and (iii) as soon as practicable following the determination of the revised Conversion Price in accordance with Section 10(a) or Section 10(b) hereof, provide, or cause to be provided, a written notice to the Holders setting forth in reasonable detail the method by which the adjustment to the Conversion Price was determined and setting forth the revised Conversion Price.
 
Section 11.  Reorganization Events.  c) In the event that, for so long as any shares of Series B Preferred Stock remain outstanding, there occurs:
 
(i)           any consolidation, merger or other similar business combination of the Corporation with or into another Person, in each case pursuant to which the Common Stock will be converted into cash, securities or other property of the Corporation or another Person;
 
(ii)           any sale, transfer, lease or conveyance to another Person of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Corporation, in each case pursuant to which the Common Stock will be converted into cash, securities or other property of the Corporation or another Person;
 
(iii)           any reclassification of the Common Stock into securities including securities other than the Common Stock; or
 
(iv)           any statutory exchange of the outstanding shares of Common Stock for securities of another Person (other than in connection with a merger or acquisition);
 
 
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(any such event specified in this Section 11(a), a “Reorganization Event”); then each share of such Holder’s Series B Preferred Stock outstanding immediately prior to such Reorganization Event shall remain outstanding but shall automatically convert, effective as of the close of business on the Mandatory Conversion Date with respect to the shares of Series B Preferred Stock of such Holder, into the type and amount of securities, cash and other property receivable in such Reorganization Event by the holder (excluding the counterparty to the Reorganization Event or an Affiliate of such counterparty) of the number of shares of Common Stock obtained by dividing (x) the Liquidation Preference, plus all declared and unpaid dividends up to, but excluding such date, by (y) the Applicable Conversion Price as of such date (such securities, cash and other property, the “Exchange Property”).  In the event that a Reorganization Event referenced in Section 11(a) involves common stock as all or part of the consideration being offered in a fixed exchange ratio transaction, the fair market value per share of such common stock shall be determined by reference to the average of the closing prices of such common stock for the ten Trading Day period ending immediately prior to the consummation of such Reorganization Event.
 
(b)           In the event that holders of the shares of Common Stock have the opportunity to elect the form of consideration to be received in such transaction, the consideration that the Holders are entitled to receive shall be deemed to be the types and amounts of consideration received by the majority of the holders of the shares of Common Stock that affirmatively make an election.
 
(c)           The above provisions of this Section 11 shall similarly apply to successive Reorganization Events and the provisions of Section 10 shall apply to any shares of capital stock of the Corporation (or any successor) received by the holders of the Common Stock in any such Reorganization Event.
 
(d)           The Corporation (or any successor) shall, within seven days of the consummation of any Reorganization Event, provide written notice to the Holders of such consummation of such event and of the kind and amount of the cash, securities or other property that constitutes the Exchange Property.  Failure to deliver such notice shall not affect the operation of this Section 11.
 
(e)           The Corporation shall not enter into any agreement for a transaction constituting a Reorganization Event unless such agreement provides for or does not interfere with or prevent (as applicable) conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock into the Exchange Property in a manner that is consistent with and gives effect to this Section 11.
 
Section 12.  Voting Rights.
 
(a)           Holders will not have any voting rights, including the right to elect any directors, except (i) voting rights, if any, required by law and (ii) voting rights described in Section 12(b).
 
(b)           So long as any shares of Series B Preferred Stock are outstanding, the vote or consent of the Holders of a majority of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, voting as a single class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing without a meeting or by vote at any meeting called for the purpose, will be necessary for effecting or validating any of the following actions, whether or not such approval is required by California law:
 
 
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(i)           any amendment, alteration or repeal (including by means of a merger, consolidation or otherwise) of any provision of the Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation (including this Certificate of Determination) or the Corporation’s bylaws that would alter or change the rights, preferences or privileges of the Series B Preferred Stock so as to affect them adversely;
 
(ii)           any amendment or alteration (including by means of a merger, consolidation or otherwise) of the Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation to authorize, or create, or increase the authorized amount of, any shares of, or any securities convertible into shares of, any class or series of the Corporation’s capital stock ranking senior to the Series B Preferred Stock in the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets on any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation; or
 
(iii)           the consummation of a binding share exchange or reclassification involving the Series B Preferred Stock or a merger or consolidation of the Corporation with another entity, except that the Holders will have no right to vote under this provision or under California law if in each case (x) the Series B Preferred Stock remains outstanding or, in the case of any such merger or consolidation with respect to which the Corporation is not the surviving or resulting entity, is converted into or exchanged for preference securities of the surviving or resulting entity or its ultimate parent, that is an entity organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, and (y) such Series B Preferred Stock remaining outstanding or such preference securities, as the case may be, have such rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers, taken as a whole, as are not materially less favorable to the Holders thereof than the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers of the Series B Preferred Stock, taken as a whole.
 
provided, however, that any increase in the amount of the authorized preferred stock or any securities convertible into preferred stock or the creation and issuance, or an increase in the authorized or issued amount, of any series of preferred stock or any securities convertible into preferred stock ranking equally with and/or junior to the Series B Preferred Stock with respect to the payment of dividends (whether such dividends are cumulative or non-cumulative) and/or the distribution of assets upon the Corporation’s liquidation, dissolution or winding up will not, in and of itself, be deemed to adversely affect rights, preferences or privileges of the Series B Preferred Stock and, notwithstanding any provision of California law, Holders will have no right to vote solely by reason of such an increase, creation or issuance.
 
(c)           Notwithstanding the foregoing, Holders shall not have any voting rights if, at or prior to the effective time of the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required, all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall have been converted into shares of Common Stock.
 
Section 13.  Fractional Shares.
 
(a)           No fractional shares of Common Stock will be issued as a result of any conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock.
 
(b)           In lieu of any fractional share of Common Stock otherwise issuable in respect of any mandatory conversion pursuant to Section 8 hereof, the Corporation shall pay an amount in cash (computed to the nearest cent) equal to the same fraction of the Closing Price of the Common Stock determined as of the second Trading Day immediately preceding the applicable Conversion Date.
 
(c)           If more than one share of the Series B Preferred Stock is surrendered for conversion at one time by or for the same Holder, the number of full shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion thereof shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate number of shares of the Series B Preferred Stock so surrendered.
 
 
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Section 14.  Reservation of Common Stock.
 
(a)           The Corporation shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock solely for issuance upon the conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock as provided in this Certificate of Determination free from any preemptive or other similar rights, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be issuable upon the conversion of all the shares of Series B Preferred Stock (assuming receipt of Shareholder Approval), then outstanding, based on the Applicable Conversion Price.  For purposes of this Section 14(a), the number of shares of Common Stock that shall be deliverable upon the conversion of all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall be computed as if at the time of computation all such outstanding shares were held by a single Holder.
 
(b)           All shares of Common Stock delivered upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock shall be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, free and clear of all liens, claims, security interests and other encumbrances.
 
(c)           Prior to the delivery of any securities that the Corporation shall be obligated to deliver upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock, the Corporation shall use its reasonable best efforts to comply with all federal and state laws and regulations thereunder requiring the registration of such securities with, or any approval of or consent to the delivery thereof by, any governmental authority.
 
(d)           The Corporation hereby covenants and agrees that, if at any time the Common Stock shall be listed on The NASDAQ Global Select Market or any other national securities exchange or automated quotation system, the Corporation will, if permitted by the rules of such exchange or automated quotation system, list and keep listed, so long as the Common Stock shall be so listed on such exchange or automated quotation system, all the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock.
 
 
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Section 15.  Replacement Certificates.
 
(a)           The Corporation shall replace any mutilated certificate at the Holder’s expense upon surrender of that certificate to the Corporation.  The Corporation shall replace certificates that become destroyed, stolen or lost at the Holder’s expense upon delivery to the Corporation of satisfactory evidence that the certificate has been destroyed, stolen or lost, together with any indemnity that may be required by the Corporation.
 
(b)           The Corporation shall not be required to issue any certificates representing the Series B Preferred Stock on or after the Mandatory Conversion Date.  In place of the delivery of a replacement certificate following the Mandatory Conversion Date, the Corporation, upon delivery of the evidence and indemnity described in clause (a) above, shall deliver the shares of Common Stock pursuant to the terms of the Series B Preferred Stock formerly evidenced by the certificate.
 
Section 16.  Miscellaneous.
 
(a)           All notices referred to herein shall be in writing, and, unless otherwise specified herein, all notices hereunder shall be deemed to have been given upon the earlier of receipt thereof or three Business Days after the mailing thereof if sent by registered or certified mail (unless first-class mail shall be specifically permitted for such notice under the terms of this Certificate of Determination) with postage prepaid, addressed:  (i) if to the Corporation, to its office at 3435 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 700, Los Angeles, California 90010, Attention:  Treasury Department, with a copy to the Corporation’s Legal Department at 3435 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 700, Los Angeles, California 90010, Attention: President, or (ii) if to any Holder, to such Holder at the address of such Holder as listed in the stock record books of the Corporation, or (iii) to such other address as the Corporation or any such Holder, as the case may be, shall have designated by notice similarly given.
 
(b)           The Corporation shall pay any and all stock transfer and documentary stamp taxes that may be payable in respect of any issuance or delivery of shares of Series B Preferred Stock or shares of Common Stock or other securities issued on account of Series B Preferred Stock pursuant hereto or certificates representing such shares or securities.  The Corporation shall not, however, be required to pay any such tax that may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance or delivery of shares of Series B Preferred Stock or Common Stock or other securities in a name other than that in which the shares of Series B Preferred Stock with respect to which such shares or other securities are issued or delivered were registered, or in respect of any payment to any Person other than a payment to the registered holder thereof, and shall not be required to make any such issuance, delivery or payment unless and until the Person otherwise entitled to such issuance, delivery or payment has paid to the Corporation the amount of any such tax or has established, to the satisfaction of the Corporation, that such tax has been paid or is not payable.
 
(c)           All payments on the shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall be subject to withholding and backup withholding of tax to the extent required by applicable law, subject to applicable exemptions, and amounts withheld, if any, shall be treated as received by the holders thereof.
 
 
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(d)           No share of Series B Preferred Stock shall have any rights of preemption whatsoever under this Certificate of Determination as to any securities of the Corporation, or any warrants, rights or options issued or granted with respect thereto, regardless of how such securities, or such warrants, rights or options, may be designated issued or granted.
 
(e)           The shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall not have any voting powers, preferences or relative, participating, optional or other special rights, or qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, other than as set forth herein or in the Articles of Incorporation or as provided by applicable law.
 
(f)           The Corporation covenants not to treat the Series B Preferred Stock as preferred stock for purposes of Section 305 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, except as otherwise required by applicable law.
 
Resolved, that all actions taken by the officers and directors of the Corporation or any of them in connection with the foregoing resolutions through the date hereof be, and they hereby are, ratified and approved.
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Certificate of Determination to be executed this 29th day of December, 2009.
 

 
/s/Jae Whan Yoo                                                      
Jae Whan Yoo
 
 
 
 
/s/Lisa Kim Pai                                                      
Lisa Kim Pai
 

 

 
We further declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the matters set forth in this certificate are true and correct of our own knowledge.
 

 
/s/Jae Whan Yoo                                                      
Jae Whan Yoo
 
 
 
 
/s/Lisa Kim Pai                                                      
Lisa Kim Pai
 

 
Date: December 29, 2009.
 

 
 
 
 
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