Form of Caliburn International Corporation 2018 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan

EX-10.7 11 d632104dex107.htm EX-10.7 EX-10.7

Exhibit 10.7

FORM OF CALIBURN INTENATIONAL CORPORATION

2018 OMNIBUS EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

1. PURPOSE OF THE PLAN. The purpose of the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (as it may be amended or restated from time to time, the “Plan”) of Caliburn International Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), is to provide incentive for future endeavors and to advance the interests of the Company and its stockholders by encouraging ownership of the Common Stock of the Company by Employees, Consultants, and Non-Employee Directors (as defined below) and to enable the Company to compete effectively with other enterprises for the services of such executives, employees, consultants, and non-employee directors as may be needed for the continued improvement of the Company’s business, through the grant of (a) options to purchase shares of Common Stock, either as Incentive Stock Options or Nonstatutory Stock Options (collectively “Options”), (b) shares of Common Stock that are subject to restrictions set forth in the Plan or any individual award agreement (“Restricted Stock” or a “Restricted Stock Award”), (c) Stock Appreciation Rights (as defined below), (d) restricted stock unit awards (a “Restricted Stock Unit Award”, and collectively with a Restricted Stock Award, a “Restricted Award”), and (e) Other Stock Based-Awards (such Options, Restricted Awards, Stock Appreciation Rights, and Other Stock Based-Awards, collectively, the “Awards”).

2. PARTICIPANTS.

(a) Awards may be granted under the Plan to such Employees, Consultants, and Non-Employee Directors of the Company and its Affiliates (as defined below) as shall be determined by the Committee as set forth in Section 7 of the Plan (each, a “Grantee”); provided, however, that no Awards may be granted to any person if such grant would cause the Plan to cease to be an “employee benefit plan” as defined in Rule 405 of Regulation C promulgated under the Securities Act.

(b) Incentive Stock Options may be granted only to Employees. Awards other than Incentive Stock Options may be granted to Employees and Consultants and those individuals whom the Committee determines are reasonably expected to become Employees and Consultants following the Date of Grant.

(c) A Ten Percent Stockholder shall not be granted an Incentive Stock Option unless the exercise price of such Option is at least 110% of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock at the Date of Grant and the Option is not exercisable after the expiration of five years from the Date of Grant.

(d) A Consultant shall not be eligible for the grant of an Award if, at the time of grant, a Form S-8 Registration Statement under the Securities Act (“Form S-8”) is not available to register either the offer or the sale of the Company’s securities to such Consultant because of the nature of the services that the Consultant is providing to the Company (i.e., capital raising), or because the Consultant is not a natural person, or as otherwise provided by the rules governing the use of Form S-8, unless the Company determines both (i) that such grant (A) shall be registered in another manner under the Securities Act (e.g., on a Form S-3 Registration Statement) or (B) does not require registration under the Securities Act in order to comply with the requirements of the Securities Act, if applicable, and (ii) that such grant complies with the securities laws of all other relevant jurisdictions.

3. EFFECTIVE DATE; TERM OF THE PLAN. The Plan was adopted on October 26, 2018 by the Board, subject to the approval by the stockholders of the Company (the “Effective Date”). If the Plan is not so approved by the stockholders of the Company, then the Plan will be null and void in its entirety.


4. DEFINITIONS.

(a) “Affiliate” means any affiliate of the Company selected by the Committee; provided, that, with respect to any “stock right” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, such affiliate must qualify as a “service recipient” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and in applying Section 1563(a)(1), (2) and (3) of the Code for purposes of determining a controlled group of corporations under Section 414(b) of the Code and in applying Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2 for purposes of determining trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) that are under common control for purposes of Section 414(c) of the Code, the language “at least 50 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent”; provided, that, with respect to Incentive Stock Options, it shall mean any subsidiary or parent of the Company that is a corporation and that at the time qualifies as a “subsidiary corporation” within the meaning of Section 424(f) of the Code or a “parent corporation” within the meaning of Section 424(e) of the Code.

(b) “Award Agreement” means a written agreement between the Company and a Grantee evidencing the terms and conditions of an individual Award grant. Each Award Agreement shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan.

(c) “Board” means the board of directors of the Company.

(d) “Cause” means (i) “Cause” as defined in the applicable Award Agreement, or any written employment or service agreement with the Company or an Affiliate, to which the Grantee is a party, or (ii) if clause (i) does not apply, then “Cause” shall mean (A) the Grantee’s conviction of, or entry of a plea of no contest to (x) a felony or (y) a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude (or the equivalent of a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude or a felony in a jurisdiction other than the United States), (B) the Grantee’s gross negligence or willful misconduct, or a willful failure to attempt in good faith to substantially perform his or her duties (other than due to physical illness or incapacity), (C) the Grantee’s material breach of a material provision of any employment agreement, consulting agreement, directorship agreement or similar services agreement or offer letter between the Grantee and the Company or any of its Affiliates, or any non-competition, non-disclosure or non-solicitation agreement with the Company or any of its Affiliates, (D) the Grantee’s material violation of any written policies adopted by the Company or any of its Affiliates governing the conduct of persons performing services on behalf of the Company or any of its Affiliates, (E) the Grantee obtaining any material improper personal benefit as result of breach by the Grantee of any covenant or agreement (including a breach by the Grantee of the Company’s code of ethics or a material breach by the Grantee of other written policies furnished to the Grantee relating to personal investment transactions) of which the Grantee was or should have been aware, (F) the Grantee’s fraud or misappropriation, embezzlement or material misuse of funds or property belonging to the Company or any of its Affiliates, (G) the Grantee’s use of alcohol or drugs that materially interferes with the performance of his or her duties, or (H) willful or reckless misconduct in respect of the Grantee’s obligations to the Company or its Affiliates or other acts of misconduct by the Grantee occurring during the course of the Grantee’s employment or service that in either case results in or could reasonably be expected to result in material damage to the property, business or reputation of the Company or its Affiliates. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or elsewhere, if, within six (6) months following a Grantee’s termination of employment or service for any reason other than by the Company or the applicable employer Affiliate for Cause, the Company or the applicable employer Affiliate determines that such Grantee’s termination of employment or service could have been for Cause, such Grantee’s termination of employment or service will be deemed to have been for Cause for all purposes, and such Grantee will be required to disgorge to the Company all amounts received under the Plan, any Award Agreement or otherwise that would not have been payable to such Grantee had such termination of employment or service been by the Company or the applicable employer Affiliate for Cause. The determination of whether Cause exists shall be made by the Committee in its sole discretion.


(e) “Change in Control” shall mean:

(i) the acquisition by any person, entity or “group” (within the meaning of Sections 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act, but excluding, for this purpose, the Company or its subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates, a corporation or other entity owned, directly or indirectly, by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of shares of Common Stock in the Company, or any employee benefit plan of the Company or its subsidiaries which acquires beneficial ownership of voting securities of the Company) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of a majority of either the then-outstanding shares of Common Stock or the combined voting power of the Company’s then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors; or

(ii) individuals who, as of the Effective Date, constitute the Board (as of such date, the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that any person becoming a director subsequent to such date whose election, or nomination for election, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then constituting the Incumbent Board or was effected in satisfaction of a contractual requirement that was approved by at least two-thirds (2/3) of the directors when constituting the Incumbent Board (in each case, other than an election or nomination of an individual whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the election of directors of the Company) shall be, for purposes of this Section(e)(ii), considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board; or

(iii) there is consummated a merger or consolidation of the Company with any other corporation or other entity, and, immediately after the consummation of such merger or consolidation, either (x) the Board immediately prior to the merger or consolidation does not constitute at least a majority of the board of directors of the company surviving the merger or consolidation or, if the surviving company is a subsidiary, the ultimate parent thereof, or (y) the voting securities of the Company immediately prior to such merger or consolidation do not continue to represent or are not converted or exchanged into more than 50% of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the person resulting from such merger or consolidation or, if the surviving company is a subsidiary, the ultimate parent thereof;

(iv) the stockholders of the Company approve a plan of complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company or there is consummated an agreement or series of related agreements for the sale, lease or other disposition, directly or indirectly, by the Company of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets, other than such sale or other disposition by the Company of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets to an entity, at least 50% of the combined voting power of the voting securities of which are owned by stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of the Company immediately prior to such sale.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, except with respect to clause (ii) and clause (iii)(x) above, a “Change of Control” shall not be deemed to have occurred by virtue of the consummation of any transaction or series of integrated transactions immediately following which the record holders of the shares of the Company immediately prior to such transaction or series of transactions continue to have substantially the same proportionate ownership in, and own substantially all of the shares of, an entity which owns all or substantially all of the assets of the Company immediately following such transaction or series of transactions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that any Award constitutes a deferral of compensation subject to Section 409A of the Code, and if that Award provides for payment or a change in the time or form of payment based upon a Change in Control, then, solely for purposes of applying such payment or a change in the time or form of payment provision, a Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred upon an event described in this definition only if the event would also constitute a change in ownership or effective control of, or a change in ownership of a substantial portion of the assets of, the Company under Section 409A of the Code.

(f) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as it may be amended from time to time.


(g) “Committee” means a committee of one or more members of the Board appointed by the Board to administer the Plan in accordance with Section 7(e).

(h) “Common Stock” means the Class A common stock, $0.01 par value per share, of the Company.

(i) “Consultant” means any person, including an advisor (i) engaged by the Company or an Affiliate to render consulting or advisory services and who is compensated for such services or who provides bona fide services to the Company or an Affiliate pursuant to a written agreement or (ii) who is a member of the board of directors of an Affiliate; provided that, except as otherwise permitted in Section 2(d) hereof, such person is a natural person and such services are not in connection with the offer or sale of securities in a capital raising transaction and do not directly or indirectly promote or maintain a market for the Company’s securities.

(j) “Covered Person” has the meaning set forth in Section 26(a).

(k) “Date of Grant” means the date on which the Committee adopts a resolution, or takes other appropriate action, expressly granting an Award to a Grantee that specifies the key terms and conditions of the Award and from which the Grantee begins to benefit from or be adversely affected by subsequent changes in the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock or, if a later date is set forth in such resolution, then such date as is set forth in such resolution.

(l) “Director” means a member of the Board.

(m) “Disability” means (i) “Disability” as defined in the applicable Award Agreement, or any employment or service agreement with the Company or an Affiliate, to which the Grantee is a party, or (ii) if clause (i) does not apply, (A) permanent and total disability as determined under the Company’s, or an Affiliate’s, long-term disability plan applicable to the Grantee, or (B) if there is no such plan applicable to the Grantee, “disability” as determined by the Committee (in each case, to the extent applicable to any Award, as determined consistent with Section 22(e)(3) or 409A(a)(2)(C) of the Code).

(n) “Dividend Equivalent” has the meaning set forth in Section 15(c).

(o) “Employee” means any person employed by the Company or an Affiliate. Mere service as a Director or payment of a director’s fee by the Company or an Affiliate shall not be sufficient to constitute “employment” by the Company or an Affiliate.

(p) “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

(q) “Fair Market Value” means, as of any date, the value of the Common Stock as determined below. The Fair Market Value on any date on which the Company’s shares of Common Stock are registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act shall be the closing price of a share of Common Stock on any national securities exchange or interdealer quotation system on which the shares of Common Stock are then traded, as reported by the Wall Street Journal, on such date (if the such national securities exchange is not open for trading on such date or if the closing price is not reported in the Wall Street Journal, then the closing price per share of the Common Stock on such national securities exchange or interdealer quotation system on which the shares of Common Stock are then traded on the next preceding day on which the national securities exchange was open for trading), provided, if the shares of Common Stock are not then listed on a national securities exchange or interdealer quotation system, “Fair Market Value” shall mean the cash consideration paid for the shares of Common stock, or the fair market value of the other property delivered for shares of Common stock, as determined by the Board (which determination must include the consent of at least a majority of the members of the Board who were not designated or nominated by DC Capital Partners, LLC and any Affiliate thereof) in good faith. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the determination of fair market value in all cases shall be in accordance with the requirements set forth under Section 409A of the Code.


(r) “Form S-8” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(d).

(s) “Free Standing Rights” has the meaning set forth in Section 16(a).

(t) “Grantee” means a person to whom an Award is granted pursuant to the Plan or, if applicable, such other person who holds an outstanding Award.

(u) “Incentive Stock Option” means an Option intended to qualify as an incentive stock option within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

(v) “Investor” means, collectively, the investment funds managed, sponsored or advised by DC Capital Partners, LLC. A reference to a member of Investor is a reference to any such investment fund.

(w) “Non-Employee Director” means a Director who Director of the Company who is not an Employee.

(x) “Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).

(y) “Nonstatutory Stock Option” means an Option not intended to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option.

(z) “Officer” means a person who is an officer of the Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

(aa) “Option” means an Incentive Stock Option or a Nonstatutory Stock Option granted pursuant to the Plan.

(bb) “Option Agreement” means an agreement between the Company and an Optionholder evidencing the terms and conditions of an individual Option grant. Each Option Agreement shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan and need not be identical.

(cc) “Optionholder” means a Grantee to whom an Option is granted pursuant to the Plan or, if applicable, such other person who holds an outstanding Option.

(dd) “Plan” means this Caliburn International Corporation 2018 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan.

(ee) “Related Stock Appreciation Rights” has the meaning set forth in Section 16(a).

(ff) “Restricted Award” means any Award granted pursuant to Section 15(a).

(gg) “Restricted Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 15(a).

(hh) “Rule 16b-3” means Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act or any successor to Rule 16b-3, as in effect from time to time.

(ii) “SAR Exercise Price” has the meaning set forth in Section 16(a).

(jj) “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

(kk) “Share Limit” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).


(ll) “Stock Appreciation Right” means the right pursuant to an award granted under Section 15 to receive an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the Fair Market Value, as of the date such Stock Appreciation Right or portion thereof is surrendered, of the shares of stock covered by such right or such portion thereof, over (ii) the aggregate SAR Exercise Price of such right or such portion thereof.

(mm) “Stock for Stock Exchange” has the meaning set forth in Section 11(b).

(nn) “Ten Percent Stockholder” means a person who owns (or is deemed to own pursuant to Section 424(d) of the Code) stock possessing more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or of any of its Affiliates.

(oo) “Vested Unit” has the meaning set forth in Section 15(h).

5. SHARES SUBJECT TO THE PLAN.

(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 17 and subparagraphs (i), (ii), (iii), and (iv) of this Section 5(a), the number of shares of Common Stock for which Awards may be granted under the Plan shall be shares of Common Stock (the “Share Limit”).

(i) If, on or prior to the termination of the Plan as provided in Section 28, any Option or Stock Appreciation Rights granted under the Plan shall have expired or terminated for any reason without having been exercised in full or any shares subject to a Restricted Award shall have been forfeited, or any other Awards for which shares of Common Stock are deliverable are so forfeited, such unpurchased or forfeited shares covered thereby shall again become available for the grant of Awards under the Plan.

(ii) If, on or prior to the termination of the Plan as provided in Section 28, any shares of Common Stock are subject to (x) an Award that is settled in cash in lieu of shares of Common Stock, or (y) an Award that is exchanged with the Committee’s permission, prior to the issuance of shares of Common Stock, for an Award pursuant to which shares of Common Stock may not be issued, then such shares shall, in each such case, become available for the grant of Awards under Plan.

(iii) Any shares of Common Stock that are subject to Awards that may only be settled in cash shall not reduce such aggregate number of shares of Common Stock for which Awards may be granted under the Plan.

(iv) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein: (1) shares of Common Stock tendered in payment of an Option shall not become available for the grant of Awards under Plan; (2) shares of Common Stock withheld by the Company to satisfy any tax withholding obligation shall not become available for the grant of Awards under Plan; and (3) any shares of Common Stock that were subject to a stock-settled Stock Appreciation Right that were not issued upon the exercise of such Stock Appreciation Right shall not become available for the grant of Awards under the Plan.

(b) All shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance under the Plan may be used for Incentive Stock Options.

(c) No fractional shares of Common Stock may be issued.

(d) The shares of Common Stock to be delivered pursuant to an Award shall be made available, at the discretion of the Committee, either from authorized but previously unissued shares of Common Stock as permitted by the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company or from shares re-acquired by the Company, including shares of Common Stock purchased in the open market, and shares held in the treasury of the Company.


6. NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR AWARDS.

(a) The Board, in its sole discretion, may provide that Awards granted to Non-Employee Directors shall be granted pursuant to a written nondiscretionary formula established by the Board (the “Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy”), subject to the limitations of the Plan. The Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy shall set forth the type of Award(s) to be granted to Non-Employee Directors, the number of shares of Common Stock to be subject to Non-Employee Director Awards, the conditions on which such Awards shall be granted, become exercisable and/or payable and expire, and such other terms and conditions as the Board shall determine in its sole discretion. The Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy may be modified by the Board from time to time in its sole discretion.

(b) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in the Plan or in the Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy, the sum of the Date of Grant fair value of equity-based Awards granted to a Non-Employee Director during any calendar year shall not exceed $500,000; provided, that the foregoing limitation shall not apply in respect of any Awards issued to a Non-Employee Director in respect of any one-time initial equity grant upon a Non-Employee Director’s appointment to the Board.

7. ADMINISTRATION OF THE PLAN.

(a) The Plan shall be administered by the Board unless and until the Board delegates administration to a Committee, as provided in Section 7(e).

(b) The Board shall have the power and authority to select and grant to Grantees Awards pursuant to the terms of the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the full Board, acting by a majority of its members in office, shall conduct the general administration of the Plan with respect to Awards granted to Non-Employee Directors.

(c) In particular, the Board shall have the authority: (i) to construe and interpret the Plan and apply its provisions; (ii) to promulgate, amend, and rescind rules and regulations relating to the administration of the Plan; (iii) to authorize any person to execute, on behalf of the Company, any instrument required to carry out the purposes of the Plan; (iv) to delegate its authority to one or more Officers of the Company with respect to awards that do not involve “insiders” within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act; (v) to determine when Awards are to be granted under the Plan and the applicable Date of Grant; (vi) from time to time to select, subject to the limitations set forth in the Plan, those Grantees to whom Awards shall be granted; (vii) to determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be made subject to each Award; (viii) to determine whether each Option is to be an Incentive Stock Option or a Nonstatutory Stock Option; (ix) to prescribe the terms and conditions of each Award, including, without limitation, the exercise price and medium of payment, vesting provisions and right of repurchase provisions, and to specify the provisions of the Award Agreement relating to such grant or sale; (x) to amend any outstanding Awards, including for the purpose of modifying the time or manner of vesting, or the term of any outstanding Award; (xi) to determine the duration and purpose of leaves of absences which may be granted to a Grantee without constituting termination of their employment for purposes of the Plan, which periods shall be no shorter than the periods generally applicable to Employees under the Company’s employment policies; (xii) to make decisions with respect to outstanding Awards that may become necessary upon a change in corporate control or an event that triggers anti-dilution adjustments; (xiii) establish special rules applicable to Awards to Grantees who are foreign nationals, are employed outside the United States, or both, and grant Awards (or amend existing Awards) in accordance with those rules to the extent it deems it necessary, appropriate or desirable to comply with foreign law or practices; and (xiv) to exercise discretion to make any and all other determinations which it determines to be necessary or advisable for administration of the Plan. The Board may also modify the purchase price or the exercise price of any outstanding Award, provided,


however, that, except in connection with a corporate transaction involving the Company (including, without limitation, any stock dividend, stock split, extraordinary cash dividend, recapitalization, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, or exchange of shares) or as is provided in Section 18(a), and notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan, the terms of outstanding Awards may not be amended to reduce the exercise price of outstanding Options or Stock Appreciation Rights or cancel outstanding Options or Stock Appreciation Rights in exchange for cash, other Awards or Options or Stock Appreciation Rights with an exercise price that is less than the exercise price of the original Options or Stock Appreciation Rights, without, in each such case, first obtaining approval of the stockholders of the Company of such amendment or action.

(d) The interpretation and construction of any provision of the Plan or of any Award granted under it by the Committee shall be final, conclusive and binding upon all parties, including the Company, its stockholders and Directors, and the Employees and Consultants of the Company and its Affiliates. No Director or member of the Committee shall be liable to the Company, any stockholder, any Grantee or any employee of the Company or its Affiliates for any action or determination made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any Award granted under it. No member of the Committee may vote on any Award to be granted to him or her.

(e) The Committee. (i) The Board may delegate administration of the Plan to a Committee or Committees of two or more members of the Board, and the term “Committee” shall apply to any person or persons to whom such authority has been delegated. If administration is delegated to a Committee, the Committee shall have, in connection with the administration of the Plan, the powers theretofore possessed by the Board, including the power to delegate to a subcommittee any of the administrative powers the Committee is authorized to exercise (and references in the Plan to the Board shall thereafter be to the Committee or subcommittee), subject, however, to such resolutions, not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan, as may be adopted from time to time by the Board. The Board may abolish the Committee at any time and revest in the Board the administration of the Plan. The members of the Committee shall be appointed by and serve at the pleasure of the Board. From time to time, the Board may increase or decrease the size of the Committee, add additional members to, remove members (with or without cause) from, appoint new members in substitution therefor, and fill vacancies, however caused, in the Committee. The Committee shall act pursuant to a vote of the majority of its members or, in the case of a committee comprised of only two members, the unanimous consent of its members, whether present or not, or by the written consent of the majority of its members and minutes shall be kept of all of its meetings and copies thereof shall be provided to the Board. Subject to the limitations prescribed by the Plan and the Board, the Committee may establish and follow such rules and regulations for the conduct of its business as it may determine to be advisable.

(ii) At such time as the Common Stock is required to be registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, in the discretion of the Board, a Committee may consist solely of two or more non-employee directors within the meaning of Rule 16b-3. The Board shall have discretion to determine whether or not it intends to comply with the exemption requirements of Rule 16b-3. However, if the Board intends to satisfy such exemption requirements, with respect to Awards to any insider subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, the Committee shall be a compensation committee of the Board that at all times consists solely of two or more non-employee directors within the meaning of Rule 16b-3. Within the scope of such authority, the Board or the Committee may delegate to a committee of one or more members of the Board who are not non-employee directors within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 the authority to grant Awards to eligible persons who are not then subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act. Nothing herein shall create an inference that an option is not validly granted under the Plan in the event Awards are granted under the Plan by a compensation committee of the Board that does not at all times consist solely of two or more non-employee directors within the meaning of Rule 16b-3.

(f) The expenses of administering the Plan shall be borne by the Company.


8. OPTION PROVISIONS.

(a) Each Option shall be in such form and shall contain such terms and conditions as the Committee shall deem appropriate. All Options shall be separately designated Incentive Stock Options or Nonstatutory Stock Options at the time of grant, and, if certificates are issued, a separate certificate or certificates will be issued for shares of Common Stock purchased on exercise of each type of Option. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is the intention of the Company that all Options granted hereunder shall be intended to comply with the provisions and requirements of Section 409A of the Code. The provisions of separate Options need not be identical, but each Option shall include (through incorporation of provisions hereof by reference in the Option or otherwise) the substance of each of the provisions set forth in Sections 8 through 14 of the Plan.

(b) To the extent that the aggregate Fair Market Value (determined at the time of grant) of Common Stock with respect to which Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by any Optionholder during any calendar year (under all plans of the Company and its Affiliates) exceeds $100,000, the Options or portions thereof which exceed such limit (according to the order in which they were granted) shall be treated as Nonstatutory Stock Options.

9. OPTION PRICE.

(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 2(c) regarding Ten Percent Stockholders, the purchase price of the shares of Common Stock covered by each Incentive Stock Option granted under the Plan shall be not less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of such shares at the time the Option is granted. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Incentive Stock Option may be granted with an exercise price lower than that set forth in the preceding sentence if such Option is granted pursuant to an assumption or substitution for another option in a manner satisfying the provisions of Section 424(a) of the Code.

(b) The exercise price of each Nonstatutory Stock Option shall be not less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock subject to the Option on the date the Option is granted. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Nonstatutory Stock Option may be granted with an exercise price lower than that set forth in the preceding sentence if such Option is granted pursuant to an assumption or substitution for another option in a manner satisfying the provisions of Section 424(a) of the Code.

(c) The exercise price of any outstanding Options shall not be reduced during the term of such Options except by reason of an adjustment pursuant to Section 18 hereof (and any such reduction shall be in accordance with Section 409A of the Code), nor shall the Committee cancel outstanding Options and reissue new Options at a lower exercise price in substitution for the canceled Options. The Committee shall take no action with respect to an Option that would be treated as a repricing under the rules and regulations of the principal U.S. National Securities Exchange on which the shares of Common Stock are listed without the approval of the stockholder of the Company.

10. TERM OF OPTIONS. The expiration date of an Option granted under the Plan shall be as determined by the Committee at the time of grant, provided that each such Option shall expire not more than ten years after the date such Option was granted. Subject to the provisions of Section 2(d) regarding Ten Percent Stockholders, no Incentive Stock Option shall be exercisable after the expiration of ten (10) years from the date it was granted.

11. VESTING; EXERCISE OF OPTIONS.

(a) Each Option shall become exercisable in whole or in part or in installments at such time or times as the Committee may prescribe at the time the Option is granted and specify in the Option Agreement. No Option shall be exercisable after the expiration of ten (10) years from the date on which it was granted and no Option may be exercised, regardless of vesting, unless and until the Company has an effective Registration Statement on Form S-8 (or such other applicable form) on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission to register the sale of its common stock for issuance of shares upon the exercise of the Option.


(b) The exercise price of Common Stock acquired pursuant to an Option shall be paid, to the extent permitted by applicable statutes and regulations, either (i) in cash or by certified or bank check at the time the Option is exercised or (ii) in the discretion of the Committee, upon such terms as the Committee shall approve, the exercise price may be paid: (A) by delivery to the Company of other Common Stock, duly endorsed for transfer to the Company, with a Fair Market Value on the date of delivery equal to the exercise price (or portion thereof) due for the number of shares being acquired, or by means of attestation whereby the Grantee identifies for delivery specific shares of Common Stock that have a Fair Market Value on the date of attestation equal to the exercise price (or portion thereof) and receives a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the difference between the number of shares thereby purchased and the number of identified attestation shares of Common Stock (a “Stock for Stock Exchange”); (B) a “cashless” exercise program established with a broker; (C) by reduction in the number of shares of Common Stock otherwise deliverable upon exercise of such Option with a Fair Market Value equal to the aggregate exercise price at the time of exercise; or (D) in any other form of legal consideration that may be acceptable to the Committee. Unless otherwise specifically provided in the Option, the purchase price of Common Stock acquired pursuant to an Option that is paid by delivery (or attestation) to the Company of other Common Stock acquired, directly or indirectly from the Company, shall be paid only by shares of the Common Stock of the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, during any period for which the Common Stock is publicly traded (i.e., the Common Stock is listed on any established stock exchange or a national market system) an exercise by an executive officer that involves or may involve a direct or indirect extension of credit or arrangement of an extension of credit by the Company, directly or indirectly, in violation of Section 402(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (codified as Section 13(k) of the Exchange Act) shall be prohibited with respect to any Award under the Plan.

12. TRANSFERABILITY OF OPTIONS.

(a) An Incentive Stock Option shall not be transferable except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and shall be exercisable during the lifetime of the Optionholder only by the Optionholder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Optionholder may, by delivering written notice to the Company, in a form satisfactory to the Company, designate a third party who, in the event of the death of the Optionholder, shall thereafter be entitled to exercise the Option.

(b) A Nonstatutory Stock Option may, in the sole discretion of the Committee, be transferable to a permitted transferee upon written approval by the Committee to the extent provided in the Option Agreement. A permitted transferee includes: a transfer by gift or domestic relations order to a member of the Optionholder’s immediate family (child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, former spouse, sibling, niece, nephew, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law, including adoptive relationships), any person sharing the Optionholder’s household (other than a tenant or employee), a trust in which these persons have more than 50% of the beneficial interest, a foundation in which these persons (or the Optionholder) control the management of assets, and any other entity in which these persons (or the Optionholder) own more than 50% of the voting interests. If the Nonstatutory Stock Option does not provide for transferability, then the Nonstatutory Stock Option shall not be transferable except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and shall be exercisable during the lifetime of the Optionholder only by the Optionholder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Optionholder may, by delivering written notice to the Company, in a form satisfactory to the Company, designate a third party who, in the event of the death of the Optionholder, shall thereafter be entitled to exercise the Option.


13. STOCKHOLDER RIGHTS OF OPTIONHOLDER. No Optionholder shall have any rights to dividends or other rights of a stockholder with respect to shares subject to an Option prior to the purchase of such shares upon exercise of the Option.

14. TERMINATION OF OPTION.

(a) Except as set forth in an individual agreement with any Optionholder, upon termination of employment or service with the Company, all unvested Options held by such Optionholder shall immediately terminate and all vested options shall remain exercisable until the earlier of (i) ninety (90) days after the date of termination of employment or service or (ii) the expiration of the original term of the Option, except as follows.

(i) Death and Disability. If an Optionholder’s employment or service with the Company is terminated by reason of death or Disability, or if the Optionholder dies during the applicable ninety (90) day post-termination exercise period described above in this Section 14(a), then all vested Options shall remain exercisable until the earlier of one (1) year after the date of death or termination due to the grantee’s Disability, as applicable, or the expiration of the original term of the Option.

(ii) Cause. If a Grantee’s employment or service with the Company is terminated for Cause, then all Options held by the Optionholder, whether vested or unvested, shall immediately terminate.

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may, at any time prior to any termination of such employment or service, determine in its sole discretion that the exercise of any Option after termination of such employment or other relationship with the Company shall be subject to satisfaction of the conditions precedent that the Optionholder refrain from engaging, directly or indirectly, in any activity which is competitive with any activity of the Company or any of its Affiliates thereof and from otherwise acting, either prior to or after termination of such employment or other relationship, in any manner inimical or in any way contrary to the best interests of the Company and that the Optionholder furnish to the Company such information with respect to the satisfaction of the foregoing condition precedent as the Committee shall reasonably request.

(c) An Optionholder under the Plan may make a written designation of a beneficiary in a manner prescribed by the Company. Such beneficiary, or if no such designation of any beneficiary has been made, the legal representative of such Optionholder or such other person entitled thereto as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, may exercise, in accordance with and subject to the provisions of this Section 14, any unterminated and unexpired Option granted to such Optionholder to the same extent that the Optionholder himself or herself could have exercised such Option were he alive or able; provided, however, that no Option granted under the Plan shall be exercisable for more shares than the Optionholder could have purchased thereunder on the date his or her employment by, or other relationship with, the Company and its Affiliates was terminated.

15. RESTRICTED AWARDS.

(a) A Restricted Award is an Award of actual shares of Common Stock (“Restricted Stock”) or hypothetical Common Stock units (“Restricted Stock Units”) having a value equal to the Fair Market Value of an identical number of shares of Common Stock, which may, but need not, provide that such Restricted Award may not be sold, assigned, transferred or otherwise disposed of, pledged or hypothecated as collateral for a loan or as security for the performance of any obligation or for any other purpose for such period (the “Restricted Period”) as the Committee shall determine. Any Award which is hedged in any manner will immediately be forfeited.


(b) Each Grantee granted Restricted Stock shall execute and deliver to the Company an Award Agreement with respect to the Restricted Stock setting forth the restrictions and other terms and conditions applicable to such Restricted Stock. If the Committee determines that the Restricted Stock shall be held by the Company or in escrow rather than delivered to the Grantee pending the release of the applicable restrictions, the Committee may require the Grantee to additionally execute and deliver to the Company (i) an escrow agreement satisfactory to the Committee, if applicable and (ii) the appropriate blank stock power with respect to the Restricted Stock covered by such agreement. If a Grantee shall fail to execute an agreement evidencing an Award of Restricted Stock and, if applicable, an escrow agreement and stock power, the Award shall be null and void. Subject to the restrictions set forth in the Award Agreement, the Grantee generally shall have the rights and privileges of a stockholder as to such Restricted Stock, including the right to vote such Restricted Stock. At the discretion of the Committee, cash dividends and stock dividends with respect to the Restricted Stock may be withheld by the Company for the Grantee’s account, and interest may be credited on the amount of the cash dividends withheld at a rate and subject to such terms as determined by the Committee. The cash dividends or stock dividends so withheld by the Committee and attributable to any particular share of Restricted Stock (and earnings thereon, if applicable) shall be distributed to the Grantee in cash or, at the discretion of the Committee, in shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value equal to the amount of such dividends, if applicable, upon the release of restrictions on such share and, if such share is forfeited, the Grantee shall have no right to such dividends.

(c) The terms and conditions of a grant of Restricted Stock Units shall be reflected in an Award Agreement. No shares of Common Stock shall be issued at the time a Restricted Stock Unit is granted, and the Company will not be required to set aside a fund for the payment of any such Award. At the discretion of the Committee, each Restricted Stock Unit (representing one share of Common Stock) may be credited with cash and stock dividends paid by the Company in respect of one share of Common Stock (“Dividend Equivalents”). At the discretion of the Committee, Dividend Equivalents may be withheld by the Company for the Grantee’s account, and interest may be credited on the amount of cash Dividend Equivalents withheld at a rate and subject to such terms as determined by the Committee. Dividend Equivalents credited to a Grantee’s account and attributable to any particular Restricted Stock Unit (and earnings thereon, if applicable) shall be distributed in cash or, at the discretion of the Committee, in shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value equal to the amount of such Dividend Equivalents and earnings, if applicable, to the Grantee upon settlement of such Restricted Stock Unit and, if such Restricted Stock Unit is forfeited, the Grantee shall have no right to such Dividends Equivalents.

(d) Restricted Stock awarded to a Grantee shall be subject to the following restrictions until the expiration of the Restricted Period, and to such other terms and conditions as may be set forth in the applicable Award Agreement: (i) if an escrow arrangement is used, the Grantee shall not be entitled to delivery of the stock certificate; (ii) the shares shall be subject to the restrictions on transferability set forth in the Award Agreement; (iii) the shares shall be subject to forfeiture to the extent provided in the applicable Award Agreement; and (iv) to the extent such shares are forfeited, the stock certificates shall be returned to the Company, and all rights of the Grantee to such shares and as a stockholder with respect to such shares shall terminate without further obligation on the part of the Company.

(e) Restricted Stock Units awarded to any Grantee shall be subject to (i) forfeiture until the expiration of the Restricted Period, and satisfaction of any applicable performance goals during such period, to the extent provided in the applicable Award Agreement, and to the extent such Restricted Stock Units are forfeited, all rights of the Grantee to such Restricted Stock Units shall terminate without further obligation on the part of the Company and (ii) such other terms and conditions as may be set forth in the applicable Award Agreement.


(f) Upon termination of a Grantee’s employment with or service to the Company or any of its Affiliates (including by reason of such Affiliate ceasing to be an Affiliate of the Company), during the applicable Restricted Period, the Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Unit shall be forfeited, unless otherwise determined by the Committee and set forth in Award Agreement or otherwise, in its sole discretion. The Committee, in its sole discretion, may provide (in an Award Agreement or otherwise) that the Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Unit may be paid subsequent to a termination of employment or service in certain events, including a Change in Control, the Grantee’s death, retirement or Disability or any other specified termination of employment or service.

(g) With respect to Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units, the Restricted Period shall commence on the Date of Grant and end at the time or times set forth on a schedule established by the Committee in the applicable Award Agreement.

(h) Upon the expiration of the Restricted Period with respect to any shares of Restricted Stock, the restrictions set forth in this Section 15 and the applicable Award Agreement shall be of no further force or effect with respect to such shares, except as set forth in the applicable Award Agreement. If an escrow arrangement is used, upon such expiration, the Company shall deliver to the Grantee, or his beneficiary, without charge, the stock certificate evidencing the shares of Restricted Stock which have not then been forfeited and with respect to which the Restricted Period has expired (to the nearest full share) and any cash dividends or stock dividends credited to the Grantee’s account with respect to such Restricted Stock and the interest thereon, if any. Upon the expiration of the Restricted Period with respect to any outstanding Restricted Stock Units, the Company shall deliver to the Grantee, or his beneficiary, without charge, one share of Common Stock for each such outstanding Restricted Stock Unit (“Vested Unit”) and cash equal to any Dividend Equivalents credited with respect to each such Vested Unit in accordance with Section 15(c) hereof and the interest thereon or, at the discretion of the Committee, in shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value equal to such Dividend Equivalents’ interest thereon, if any; provided, however, that, if explicitly provided in the applicable Award Agreement, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, elect to pay cash or part cash and part Common Stock in lieu of delivering only shares of Common Stock for Vested Units. If a cash payment is made in lieu of delivering shares of Common Stock, the amount of such payment shall be equal to the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock as of the date on which the Restricted Period lapsed with respect to such Vested Unit.

(i) Each certificate representing Restricted Stock awarded under the Plan shall bear a legend in the form the Company deems appropriate.

16. STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS.

(a) A stock appreciation right means the right pursuant to an Award granted under this Section 16 to receive an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the aggregate Fair Market Value, as of the date such Stock Appreciation Right or portion thereof is surrendered, of the shares of Common Stock covered by such right or such portion thereof, over (ii) the aggregate exercise price of such right or portion thereof (the “SAR Exercise Price”) which shall be at least 100% of the Fair Market Value of such shares at the time the Stock Appreciation Right is granted (a “Stock Appreciation Right”). Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted either alone (“Free Standing Rights”) or in conjunction with all or part of any Option granted under the Plan (“Related Stock Appreciation Rights”). Related Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted either at or after the time of the grant of such Option. In the case of an Incentive Stock Option, Related Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted only at the time of the grant of the Incentive Stock Option. The Committee shall determine the Grantee to whom, and the time or times at which, grants of Stock Appreciation Rights shall be made, the number of shares of Common Stock to be awarded, the price per share, and all other conditions of Stock Appreciation Rights. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Related Stock Appreciation Right may be granted for more shares than


are subject to the Option to which it relates and any Stock Appreciation Right must be granted with an exercise price not less than the Fair Market Value of Common Stock on the date of grant. The number of shares of Common Stock subject to the Stock Appreciation Right must be fixed on the date of grant of the Stock Appreciation Right, and the right must not include any feature for the deferral of compensation other than the deferral of recognition of income until the exercise of the right. The provisions of Stock Appreciation Rights need not be the same with respect to each Grantee. Stock Appreciation Rights granted under the Plan shall be subject to the following terms and conditions set forth in this Section 16 and shall contain such additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, as the Committee shall deem desirable, as set forth in the applicable Award Agreement.

(b) The Grantee of a Stock Appreciation Right shall not have any rights with respect to such Award, unless and until such recipient has executed an Award Agreement and delivered a fully executed copy thereof to the Company. Grantees who are granted Stock Appreciation Rights shall have no rights as stockholders of the Company with respect to the grant or exercise of such rights.

(c) The expiration date of a Free Standing Right granted under the Plan shall be as determined by the Committee at the time of grant, provided that each Free Standing Right shall expire not more than ten years after the date such Free Standing Right was granted, and provided further that Free Standing Rights shall be exercisable at such time or times and subject to such other terms and conditions as shall be determined by the Committee at or after grant.

(d) Related Stock Appreciation Rights shall be exercisable only at such time or times and to the extent that the Options to which they relate shall be exercisable in accordance with the provisions of Section 11 above and this Section 16 of the Plan.

(e) Upon the exercise of a Free Standing Right, the Grantee shall be entitled to receive up to, but not more than, that number of shares of Common Stock equal in value to the excess of the Fair Market Value as of the date of exercise over the price per share specified in the Free Standing Right (which price shall be no less than 100% of the Fair Market Value on the date of grant) multiplied by the number of shares of Common Stock in respect of which the Free Standing Right is being exercised, with the Committee having the right to determine the form of payment.

(f) Upon exercise thereof, the Grantee of a Stock Appreciation Right shall be entitled to receive from the Company, an amount equal to the product of (i) the excess of the Fair Market Value, on the date of such written request, of one share of Common Stock over the SAR Exercise Price per share specified in such Stock Appreciation Right or its related Option, multiplied by (ii) the number of shares for which such Stock Appreciation Right shall be exercised. Payment with respect to the exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right that satisfies the requirements of Section 16(a) shall be paid on the date of exercise and made in shares of Common Stock (with or without restrictions as to substantial risk of forfeiture and transferability, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion), valued at Fair Market Value on the date of exercise. Payment may be made in the form of shares of Common Stock (with or without restrictions as to substantial risk of forfeiture and transferability, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion), cash or a combination thereof, as determined by the Committee. Fractional shares resulting from the exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right pursuant to this Section 16 shall be settled in cash.

(g) The exercise price of a Free Standing Right shall be determined by the Committee, but shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of one share of Common Stock on the Date of Grant of such Stock Appreciation Right. A Related Stock Appreciation Right granted simultaneously with or subsequent to the grant of an Option and in conjunction therewith or in the alternative thereto shall have the same exercise price as the related Option, shall be transferable only upon the same terms and conditions as the related Option, and shall be exercisable only to the same extent as the related Option;


provided, however, that a Stock Appreciation Right, by its terms, shall be exercisable only when the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock subject to the Stock Appreciation Right and related Option exceeds the exercise price per share thereof and no Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted in tandem with an Option unless the Committee determines that the requirements of Section 16(a) are satisfied.

(h) Upon any exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right, the number of shares of Common Stock for which any related Option shall be exercisable shall be reduced by the number of shares for which the Stock Appreciation Right shall have been exercised. The number of shares of Common Stock for which a Stock Appreciation Right shall be exercisable shall be reduced upon any exercise of any related Option by the number of shares of Common Stock for which such Option shall have been exercised.

(i) Stock Appreciation Rights shall be transferable only when and to the extent that an Option would be transferable under Section 12 of the Plan.

(j) Except as otherwise set forth in an Award Agreement with a Grantee, upon termination of employment or service, any outstanding Stock Appreciation Rights shall be governed by the same principles relating to Options as set forth in Section 14 hereof.

17. OTHER STOCK-BASED AWARDS.

(a) The Committee is authorized to grant Awards to Grantee in the form of Other Stock-Based Awards, as deemed by the Committee to be consistent with the purposes of the Plan and as evidenced by an Award Agreement. Other Stock-Based Awards shall include a right or other interest granted to a Grantee under the Plan that may be denominated or payable in, valued in whole or in part by reference to, or otherwise based on or related to, shares of Common Stock, including but not limited to dividend equivalents or performance units, each of which may be subject to the attainment of performance goals or a period of continued employment or service or other terms or conditions as determined by the Committee. The Committee shall determine the terms and conditions of such Other Stock-Based Awards, consistent with the terms of the Plan, at the date of grant or thereafter, including any performance goals and performance periods. Common Stock or other securities or property delivered pursuant to an Award in the nature of a purchase right granted under this Section 17 shall be purchased for such consideration, paid for at such times, by such methods, and in such forms, including, without limitation, shares of Common Stock, other Awards, notes or other property, as the Committee shall determine, subject to any required corporate action.

18. ADJUSTMENT OF AND CHANGES IN CAPITALIZATION.

(a) In the event that the outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be changed in number or class by reason of split-ups, combinations, mergers, consolidations or recapitalizations, or by reason of stock dividends, the number or class of shares which thereafter may be issued pursuant to Awards granted under the Plan, both in the aggregate and as to any individual, and the number and class of shares then subject to Awards theretofore granted and the price per share payable upon exercise of Options theretofore granted and the exercise price per share of Stock Appreciation Rights theretofore granted shall be adjusted so as to reflect such change, all as determined by the Committee. In the event there shall be any other change in the number or kind of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, or of any stock or other securities or property into which such Common Stock shall have been changed, or for which it shall have been exchanged, then if the Committee shall determine that such change equitably requires an adjustment in any outstanding Award theretofore granted or which may be granted under the Plan, such adjustment shall be made in accordance with such determination. Any adjustment in Incentive Stock Options under this Section 18 shall be made only to the extent not constituting a “modification” within the meaning of Section 424(h)(3) of the Code, and any adjustments under this Section 18 shall be made in a manner which does not adversely affect the exemption provided pursuant to Rule 16b-3 or otherwise result in a violation of Section 409A of the Code.


(b) Notice of any adjustment shall be given by the Company to each Grantee with an Award which shall have been so adjusted and such adjustment (whether or not such notice is given) shall be effective and binding for all purposes of the Plan.

(c) Fractional shares resulting from any adjustment of Awards pursuant to this Section 18 may be settled in cash or otherwise as the Committee may determine.

(d) Notwithstanding the above, in the event of any of the following: (i) the Company is merged or consolidated with another corporation or entity and, in connection therewith, consideration is received by stockholders of the Company in a form other than stock or other equity interests of the surviving entity or outstanding Awards are not to be assumed upon consummation of the proposed transaction; (ii) all or substantially all of the assets of the Company are acquired by another person; (iii) the reorganization or liquidation of the Company; or (iv) the Company shall enter into a written agreement to undergo an event described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, then the Committee may, in its discretion and upon at least ten (10) days’ advance notice to the affected persons, cancel any outstanding Awards and cause the holders thereof to be paid, in cash, stock or other property, or any combination thereof, the value of such Awards based upon the price per share of Common Stock received or to be received by other stockholders of the Company in the event. The terms of this Section 18 may be varied by the Committee in any particular Award Agreement.

19. CHANGE IN CONTROL. In the event of a Change in Control, notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, take any action with respect to all or any portion of a particular outstanding Award or Awards, including, but not limited to, the following:

(a) make any outstanding Option, Stock Appreciation Right or other Award (as applicable), that is not then exercisable, exercisable as to all or any portion of the shares of Common Stock covered thereby as of a time prior to the Change in Control; provided, if the exercisability of any Award would otherwise be subject to the achievement of performance conditions, the portion of such Award that shall become fully vested and immediately exercisable shall be based on the achievement of an assumed level of performance (which may be actual, target or maximum performance) as determined by the Committee or as otherwise provided in an applicable Award Agreement and, unless otherwise determined by the Committee or as otherwise provided in an applicable Award Agreement, prorated for the number of days elapsed from the grant date of such Award through the date of termination.

(b) make all or any portion of the restrictions applicable to any outstanding Award (including the restricted period applicable to any outstanding shares of Common Stock underlying Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units Awards) lapse as of a time prior to the Change in Control (including a waiver of any applicable performance goals); provided, if the vesting of any Award would otherwise be subject to the achievement of performance conditions, the portion of such Award that shall become fully vested based shall be based on the achievement of an assumed level of performance (which may be actual, target or maximum performance) as determined by the Committee or as otherwise provided in an applicable Award Agreement and, unless otherwise determined by the Committee or as otherwise provided in an applicable Award Agreement, prorated for the number of days elapsed from the grant date of such Award through the date of termination.

(c) settle Awards previously deferred;

(d) adjust, substitute, convert, settle and/or terminate outstanding Awards as the Committee, in its sole discretion, deems appropriate and consistent with the Plan’s purposes; and


(e) in the case of any Award with an exercise price that equals or exceeds the price paid for a share of Common Stock in connection with the Change in Control, the Committee may cancel the Award without the payment of consideration therefor.

To the extent practicable, any actions taken by the Committee under this Section 19 may occur in a manner and at a time which allows affected participants the ability to participate in the Change in Control transactions with respect to the shares of Common Stock subject to their Awards. In addition, in the event of a Change in Control, the Committee may, in its sole discretion and upon at least ten (10) days’ advance notice to the affected persons, cancel any outstanding Awards and pay to the holders thereof, in cash or stock, or any combination thereof, the value of such Awards based upon the price per share of Common Stock received or to be received by other stockholders of the Company in such Change in Control.

20. SECURITIES ACTS REQUIREMENTS.

(a) No Option granted pursuant to the Plan shall be exercisable in whole or in part, and the Company shall not be obligated to sell any shares of Common Stock subject to any such Option, if such exercise and sale or issuance would, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, violate the Securities Act or other Federal or state statutes having similar requirements, as they may be in effect at that time; and each Option shall be subject to the further requirement that, at any time that the Committee shall determine, in their respective discretion, that the listing, registration or qualification of the shares of Common Stock subject to such Option under any securities exchange requirements or under any applicable law, or the consent or approval of any governmental regulatory body, is necessary or desirable as a condition of, or in connection with, the granting of such Option or the issuance of shares thereunder, such Option may not be exercised or issued, as the case may be, in whole or in part unless such listing, registration, qualification, consent or approval shall have been effected or obtained free of any conditions not acceptable to the Committee.

(b) As a condition to the issuance of any Award that may be settled in shares of Common Stock under the Plan, the Committee may require the Grantee to furnish a written representation that he or she is acquiring such Award for investment and not with a view to distribution of the shares to the public and a written agreement restricting the transferability of the shares of such Award, and may affix a restrictive legend or legends on the face of the certificate representing such shares. Such representation, agreement and/or legend shall be required only in cases where in the opinion of the Committee and counsel for the Company, it is necessary to enable the Company to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act or other Federal or state statutes having similar requirements, and any stockholder who gives such representation and agreement shall be released from it and the legend removed at such time as the shares to which they applied are registered or qualified pursuant to the Securities Act or other Federal or state statutes having similar requirements, or at such other time as, in the opinion of the Committee and counsel for the Company, the representation and agreement and legend cease to be necessary to enable the Company to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act or other Federal or state statutes having similar requirements.

21. DISQUALIFYING DISPOSITIONS. Any Grantee who shall make a “disposition” (as defined in Section 424 of the Code) of all or any portion of shares of Common Stock acquired upon exercise of an Incentive Stock Option within two years from the Date of Grant of such Incentive Stock Option or within one year after the issuance of the shares of Common Stock acquired upon exercise of such Incentive Stock Option shall be required to immediately advise the Company as to the occurrence of the sale and the price realized upon the sale of such shares of Common Stock.


22. WITHHOLDING OBLIGATIONS. To the extent provided by the terms of an Award Agreement and subject to the discretion of the Committee, the Grantee may satisfy any federal, state or local tax withholding obligation relating to the exercise or acquisition of Common Stock under an Award by any of the following means (in addition to the Company’s right to withhold from any compensation paid to the Grantee by the Company) or by a combination of such means: (a) tendering a cash payment; (b) authorizing the Company to withhold shares of Common Stock from the shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable to the Grantee as a result of the exercise or acquisition of Common Stock under the Award, provided, however, that no shares of Common Stock are withheld with a value exceeding the minimum amount of tax required to be withheld by law; or (c) delivering to the Company previously owned and unencumbered shares of Common Stock of the Company. To the extent required by applicable Federal, state or local law, a Non-Employee Director must make arrangements satisfactory to the Company for the payment of any withholding or similar tax obligations that arise in connection with the Plan.

23. AMENDMENT OF THE PLAN AND AWARDS.

(a) The Board may at any time and from time to time alter, amend, suspend, or terminate the Plan in whole or in part. However, except as provided in Section 18 relating to adjustments upon changes in Common Stock and Section 23(c), no amendment shall be effective unless approved by the stockholders of the Company to the extent stockholder approval is necessary to satisfy any applicable law or securities exchange listing requirements. At the time of such amendment, the Board shall determine, upon advice from counsel, whether such amendment will be contingent on stockholder approval.

(b) The Board may, in its sole discretion, submit any other amendment to the Plan for stockholder approval.

(c) It is expressly contemplated that the Board may amend the Plan in any respect the Board deems necessary or advisable to provide eligible Employees with the maximum benefits provided or to be provided under the provisions of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder relating to Incentive Stock Options or to the nonqualified deferred compensation provisions of Section 409A of the Code and/or to bring the Plan and/or Awards granted under it into compliance therewith.

(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amendment to or termination of the Plan shall affect adversely any of the rights of any Grantee, without such Grantee’s consent in writing. All changes described in this paragraph are at the sole discretion of the Board, may be made at any time, and may have a retroactive effective date.

(e) The Board at any time, and from time to time, may amend the terms of any one or more Awards; provided, however, that the Board may not effect any amendment which would otherwise constitute an impairment of the rights under any Award unless (i) the Company requests the consent of the Grantee and (ii) the Grantee consents in writing.

24. GENERAL PROVISIONS.

(a) No Employment or Other Service Rights. Nothing in the Plan or any instrument executed or Award granted pursuant thereto shall confer upon any Grantee any right to continue to serve the Company or an Affiliate in the capacity in effect at the time the Award was granted or shall affect the right of the Company or an Affiliate to terminate (i) the employment of an Employee with or without notice and with or without Cause or (ii) the service of a Consultant pursuant to the terms of such Consultant’s agreement with the Company or an Affiliate, and any applicable provisions of the corporate law of the state in which the Company or the Affiliate is incorporated, as the case may be.


(b) No Stockholder Rights; Dividend Equivalents. The Grantee will not be deemed for any purpose to be, or to have any of the rights of, a stockholder of the Company with respect to any shares of Common Stock represented by any Award (other than as provided with respect to Awards of Restricted Stock) unless and until such time as shares of Common Stock represented by such vested Awards have been delivered to the Grantee. The Grantee will have no right to receive, or otherwise with respect to, any Dividend Equivalents until such time, if ever, any Award to which such Dividend Equivalents relate shall have become vested.

(c) Non-Uniform Determinations. The Committee’s determinations under the Plan and Award Agreements need not be uniform and any such determinations may be made by it selectively among persons who receive, or are eligible to receive, Awards under the Plan (whether or not such persons are similarly situated). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee will be entitled, among other things, to make non-uniform and selective determinations under Award Agreements, and to enter into non-uniform and selective Award Agreements, as to (i) the persons to receive Awards, (ii) the terms and provisions of Awards and (iii) whether a Grantee’s employment has been terminated for purposes of the Plan.

(d) Section 409A of the Code. If the Board (or its delegate) determines in its discretion that an Award is determined to be “nonqualified deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A of the Code, and that Grantee is a “specified employee” as defined in Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Code and the regulations and other guidance issued thereunder, then the exercise or distribution of such Award upon a separation from service may not be made before the date which is six months after the date the Grantee separates from service with the Company or any of its Affiliates. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, terms such as “termination of service,” “termination of employment” and “termination of engagement” shall mean a “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, to the extent any exercise or distribution hereunder could be deemed “non-qualified deferred compensation” for purposes thereof.

(e) Section 16. It is the intent of the Company that the Plan satisfy, and be interpreted in a manner that satisfies, the applicable requirements of Rule 16b-3 so that Grantees will be entitled to the benefit of Rule 16b-3, or any other rule promulgated under Section 16 of the Exchange Act, and will not be subject to short-swing liability under Section 16 of the Exchange Act. Accordingly, if the operation of any provision of the Plan would conflict with the intent expressed in this Section 24(e), such provision to the extent possible shall be interpreted and/or deemed amended so as to avoid such conflict.

(f) Right of Offset. The Company or the applicable employer Affiliate will have the right to offset against its obligation to deliver shares of Common Stock (or other property or cash) under the Plan or any Award Agreement any outstanding amounts (including, without limitation, travel and entertainment or advance account balances, loans, repayment obligations under any Awards, or amounts repayable to the Company or the applicable employer Affiliate pursuant to tax equalization, housing, automobile or other employee programs) that the Grantee then owes to the Company or the applicable employer Affiliate and any amounts the Committee otherwise deems appropriate pursuant to any tax equalization policy or agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Award provides for the deferral of compensation within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, the Committee will have no right to offset against its obligation to deliver shares of Common Stock (or other property or cash) under the Plan or any Award Agreement if such offset could subject the Grantee to the additional tax imposed under Section 409A of the Code in respect of an outstanding Award.

(g) Clawback. The Committee may, in its discretion, specify in an Award Agreement or a policy that will be deemed incorporated into an Award Agreement by reference (regardless of whether such policy is established before or after the date of such Award Agreement), that a Grantee’s rights, payments, and benefits with respect to an Award shall be subject to reduction, cancellation, forfeiture, rescission or recoupment upon the occurrence of certain specified events, in addition to any otherwise applicable vesting, restrictions or performance conditions of an Award. Such events may include, but shall not be limited to, termination of employment or service with or without Cause, breach of noncompetition, confidentiality, or other restrictive covenants that may apply to the Grantee, or restatement of the Company’s financial statements to reflect adverse results from those previously released financial statements, as a consequence of errors, omissions, fraud, or misconduct.


25. CHANGES IN LAW. The Board may amend the Plan and any outstanding Awards granted thereunder in such respects as the Board shall, in its sole discretion, deem advisable in order to incorporate in the Plan or any such Awards any new provision or change designed to comply with or take advantage of requirements or provisions of the Code or any other statute, or rules or regulations of the Internal Revenue Service or any other Federal or state governmental agency enacted or promulgated after the adoption of the Plan.

26. LEGAL MATTERS.

(a) No past, present or future Director, officer, employee, agent, advisor or Affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (each, a “Covered Person”) will have any liability to any person (including any Grantee) for any action taken or omitted to be taken or any determination made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any Award. Each such Covered Person of the Company will be indemnified and held harmless by the Company against and from (i) any loss, cost, liability or expense (including attorneys’ fees) that may be imposed upon or incurred by such person in connection with or resulting from any action, suit or proceeding to which such person may be a party or in which such person may be involved by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken under the Plan or any Award Agreement, in each case, in good faith and (ii) any and all amounts paid by such person, with the Company’s approval, in settlement thereof, or paid by such person in satisfaction of any judgment in any such action, suit or proceeding against such person, provided that the Company will have the right, at its own expense, to assume and defend any such action, suit or proceeding and, once the Company gives notice of its intent to assume the defense, the Company will have sole control over such defense with counsel of the Company’s choice. The foregoing right of indemnification will not be available to a person to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction in a final judgment or other final adjudication, in either case, not subject to further appeal, determines that the acts or omissions of such person giving rise to the indemnification claim resulted from such person’s bad faith, fraud or willful misconduct. The foregoing right of indemnification will not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which persons may be entitled under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws, as a matter of law, or otherwise, or any other power that the Company may have to indemnify such persons or hold them harmless.

(b) The Plan and all determinations made and actions taken pursuant hereto shall be governed by the law of Delaware, applied without giving effect to any conflicts-of-law principles, and construed accordingly.

27. ELECTRONIC DELIVERY AND ACCEPTANCE. The Company may, in its sole discretion, deliver any documents related to the Award by electronic means. To participate in the Plan, a Grantee consents to receive all applicable documentation by electronic delivery and through an on-line (and/or voice activated) system established and maintained by the Company or a third party vendor designated by the Company.

28. TERMINATION OR SUSPENSION OF THE PLAN. The Plan shall terminate on the earliest of (a) the tenth (10th) anniversary of the Effective Date or (b) such earlier time as the Board may determine. No Award shall be granted pursuant to the Plan after such date, but Awards theretofore granted may extend beyond that date. The Board may suspend or terminate the Plan at any earlier date pursuant to Section 23(a) hereof. No Awards may be granted under the Plan while the Plan is suspended or after it is terminated.