Warrant Agreement between Black Raven Energy, Inc. and Holder for Purchase of Common Shares
This agreement grants the Holder the right to purchase a specified number of common shares of Black Raven Energy, Inc. at $2.50 per share, subject to adjustment. The warrant can be exercised in whole or in part at any time before December 31, 2013, by submitting a subscription notice and payment. The shares and the warrant are not registered under federal securities laws and cannot be transferred or sold without proper registration or an exemption. The agreement outlines the process for exercising the warrant and the rights of the Holder upon exercise.
Exhibit 10.2
NEITHER THIS WARRANT REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON THE EXERCISE OF THIS WARRANT HAVE BEEN REGISTERED OR QUALIFIED FOR SALE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR ANY SECURITIES LAWS. NEITHER THIS WARRANT NOR THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON THE EXERCISE OF THIS WARRANT MAY BE SOLD OR TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OF THE SECURITIES UNDER SAID ACT AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS, OR RECEIPT BY THE COMPANY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL OR OTHER EVIDENCE ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY THAT SUCH SALE OR TRANSFER OF SUCH SECURITIES IS EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE ACT AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS.
, 2009
THIS CERTIFIES that, for value received, [ ] (together with its successors and assigns, the Holder) is entitled, subject to the terms and conditions set forth below, to subscribe for and purchase [ ] fully paid and non-assessable Common Shares (as defined below) of Black Raven Energy, Inc., a Nevada corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the Company), subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 2.7, at a purchase price per Common Share equal to $2.50 per share (the Exercise Price).
This warrant (this Warrant) expires at 5:00 p.m., Denver, Colorado time, on the Expiration Date (as defined below).
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions. As used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
Commission shall mean the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or any other United States Federal agency administering the Securities Act and/or the Exchange Act at the time.
Common Shares shall mean and include the shares of common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share, or any such other securities (equity or debt) into which or for which such shares are converted, substituted or exchanged.
Company shall have the meaning set forth in the introduction hereto.
Exchange Act shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor Federal statute, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect from time to time.
Exercise Date shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
Exercise Price shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto, as may be adjusted from time to time.
Expiration Date shall mean December 31, 2013.
Holder shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
Securities Act shall mean the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor United States Federal statute, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect from time to time.
Warrant shall have the meaning set forth in the introduction hereto.
Warrant Office shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
Warrant Shares shall mean the Common Shares into which this Warrant may be exercised.
1.2 Accounting Terms and Determinations. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all accounting terms used herein shall be interpreted, and all financial statements and certificates and reports as to financial matters required to be delivered to the Holder hereunder shall be prepared, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP). All calculations made for the purposes of determining compliance with the terms of this Warrant shall (except as otherwise expressly provided herein) be made by application of GAAP.
1.3 Rules of Construction. The title of and the section and paragraph headings in this Warrant are for convenience of reference only and shall not govern or affect the interpretation of any of the terms or provisions of this Warrant. The use herein of the masculine, feminine or neuter forms shall also denote the other forms, as in each case the context may require. Where specific language is used to clarify by example a general statement contained herein, such specific language shall not be deemed to modify, limit or restrict in any manner the construction of the general statement to which it relates. The language used in this Warrant has been chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent, and no rule of strict construction shall be applied against any party. In the case of this Warrant, (a) the meanings of defined terms are equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the defined terms; (b) Annex, Exhibit, Schedule and Section references are to this Warrant unless otherwise specified; (c) the term including is not limiting and means including but not limited to; (d) in the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word from means from and including the words to and until each mean to but excluding, and the word through means to and including; (e) unless otherwise expressly provided in this Warrant, (i) references to agreements and other contractual instruments shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent such amendments and other modifications are not prohibited by the terms of the Warrant, and (ii) references to any statute or regulation shall be construed as including all statutory and regulatory provisions amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such statute or regulation; and (f) this Warrant may use several different limitations, tests or measurements to regulate the same or similar matters, all of which are cumulative and each shall be performed in accordance with its terms.
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ARTICLE II
EXERCISE OF WARRANTS
2.1 Method of Exercise.
(a) This Warrant may be exercised in whole or in part by the Holder hereof at any time, and from time to time, before 5:00 p.m., Mountain time, on the Expiration Date. To exercise this Warrant, the Holder hereof shall deliver to the Company, at the Warrant Office designated herein, (i) a written notice in the form of the Subscription Notice attached as Exhibit A hereto, stating therein the election of such Holder to exercise this Warrant in the manner provided in the Subscription Notice, (ii) payment in full of the Exercise Price as provided in Section 2.1(b), and (iii) this Warrant. This Warrant shall be deemed to be exercised on the date of receipt by the Company of the Subscription Notice, accompanied by payment for the Warrant Shares and surrender of this Warrant, and such date is referred to herein as the Exercise Date. If the Holder exercises this Warrant as set forth herein, then the Company shall, as promptly as practicable and in any event within 30 days after the Exercise Date, issue and deliver, or cause to be issued and delivered, to such Holder a certificate or certificates for the full number of Warrant Shares set forth in the Subscription Agreement. As permitted by applicable law, the Person in whose name the certificates for Common Shares are to be issued shall be deemed to have become a holder of record of such Common Shares on the Exercise Date and shall be entitled to all of the benefits of such holder on the Exercise Date, including the right to receive dividends and other distributions for which the record date falls on or after the Exercise Date and to exercise voting rights.
(b) At the discretion of the Holder, the Holder shall pay the Exercise Price for all Warrant Shares purchased hereunder in full in cash or by certified check or wire transfer of immediately available funds.
2.2 Warrant Shares. The maximum number of Common Shares that Holder is entitled to purchase hereunder shall be shares, as may be adjusted, on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
2.3 Expenses and Taxes. The Company shall pay all expenses and taxes (including all documentary, stamp, transfer or other transactional taxes) attributable to the preparation, issuance or delivery of this Warrant and of the Common Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, other than income taxes.
2.4 Reservation of Common Shares. So long as this Warrant remains outstanding, the Company shall reserve, free from preemptive or similar rights, out of its authorized but unissued Common Shares, and solely for the purpose of effecting the exercise of this Warrant, a sufficient number of Common Shares to provide for the exercise of this Warrant.
2.5 Valid Issuance. All Common Shares issued upon exercise of this Warrant will, upon payment of the Exercise Price and issuance by the Company, be duly authorized, validly and legally issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free and clear of all taxes, liens, security interests, charges and other encumbrances or restrictions with respect to the issuance thereof and, without limiting the
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generality of the foregoing, the Company shall take all actions necessary to ensure such result and shall not take any action which will cause a contrary result.
2.6 Acknowledgment of Rights. At the time of the exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the terms hereof and upon the written request of the Holder hereof, the Company will acknowledge in writing its continuing obligation to afford to such Holder any rights to which such Holder shall continue to be entitled after such exercise in accordance with the provisions of this Warrant; provided, however, that if the Holder hereof shall fail to make any such request, such failure shall not affect the continuing obligation of the Company to afford to such Holder any such rights.
2.7 Adjustment of Number of Shares. The Exercise Price and the number of Common Shares purchasable hereunder are subject to adjustment from time to time as follows:
(a) Conversion or Redemption of Common Shares. Should all of the Common Shares be at any time prior to the Expiration Date redeemed, exchanged, substituted or converted into shares or any other security of the Company, then this Warrant shall become immediately exercisable prior to such event for that number of Common Shares equal to the number of Common Shares that would have been received if this Warrant had been exercised in full and the Common Shares received thereupon had been simultaneously converted immediately prior to such event, and the Exercise Price shall immediately be adjusted to equal the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the aggregate Exercise Price of the maximum number of shares of Common Shares for which this Warrant was exercisable immediately prior to such conversion, exchange, substitution or redemption, by (ii) the number of shares of Common Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable immediately after such conversion, exchange, substitution or redemption.
(b) Reclassification. If the Company, at any time while this Warrant, or any portion hereof, remains outstanding and unexpired by reclassification of securities or otherwise, shall change any of the securities as to which purchase rights under this Warrant exist into the same or a different number of securities of any other class or classes, this Warrant shall thereafter represent the right to acquire such number and kind of securities as would have been issuable as the result of such change with respect to the securities that were subject to the purchase rights under this Warrant immediately prior to such reclassification or other change and the Exercise Price therefor shall be appropriately adjusted, all subject to further adjustment as provided in this Section 2.7. No adjustment shall be made pursuant to this Section 2.7(b), upon any conversion, exchange, substitution or redemption of the Common Shares that is the subject of Section 2.7(a).
(c) Split, Subdivision or Combination of Shares; Stock Dividend. If the Company at any time while this Warrant, or any portion hereof, remains outstanding and unexpired shall split, subdivide or consolidate the securities as to which purchase rights under this Warrant exist, into a different number of securities of the same class, or if the Company shall declare a dividend to be paid in the securities as to which purchase rights under this Warrant exist, the Exercise Price for such securities shall be proportionately decreased in the case of a split, subdivision or stock dividend or proportionately increased in the case of a combination.
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(d) Certificate as to Adjustments. Upon the occurrence of each adjustment or readjustment pursuant to this Section 2.7, the Company at its expense shall promptly compute such adjustment or readjustment in accordance with the terms hereof and furnish to each Holder of this Warrant a certificate setting forth such adjustment or readjustment and showing in detail the facts upon which such adjustment or readjustment is based. The Company shall, upon the written request, at any time, of any such Holder, furnish or cause to be furnished to such Holder a like certificate setting forth: (i) such adjustments and readjustments, (ii) the Exercise Price at the time in effect, and (iii) the number of shares and the amount, if any, of other property that at the time would be received upon the exercise of the Warrant.
(e) Consolidation, Merger, or Sale of Assets. In the event the Company (i) consolidates with or merges into any other entity and is not the continuing or surviving entity of such consolidation or merger, or (ii) transfers all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any other entity, and the Holder does not exercise this Warrant prior to the consummation of such event, then this Warrant shall terminate and be of no further force and effect. Upon entering into an agreement (i) to consolidate with or merge into any other entity in which the Company is not the continuing or surviving entity or (ii) to transfer all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company to any other entity, the Company shall provide written notice to Holder at least 10 business days prior to the closing of the transaction informing Holder of such pending transaction and providing Holder the opportunity to exercise this Warrant prior to the closing of such transaction or the termination date set forth in the written notice.
(f) Distributions of Other Securities or Property; Special Dividends; Warrant Dividends; Spin-Offs; Rights Offerings, Etc. Except as otherwise provided for in this Warrant, prior to exercising this Warrant, Holder will have no right to participate in any dividend of securities, any distributions of property, any special dividend, any warrant dividend, any spin-off, any rights offering or any other form of restructuring or distribution. If while this Warrant remains outstanding and unexpired, the holders of the securities as to which purchase rights under this Warrant exist at the time shall become entitled to receive, without payment therefor, other securities or property (other than cash) of the Company by way of dividend, other special dividend, warrant dividend, spin-off, rights offering or other form or restructuring or distribution, then the Company shall provide written notice to Holder at least 10 business days prior to the record date for any such dividend, distribution, spin-off, rights offering or other restructuring or distribution informing Holder of the intention of the Company to make such dividend, distribution, spin-off, rights offering or other form of restructuring or distribution in order to provide Holder the opportunity to exercise this Warrant prior to such record date.
(g) No Impairment. The Company will not, by any voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms to be observed or performed hereunder by the Company, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all the provisions of this Section 2.7 and in the taking of all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order to protect the rights of the Holder of this Warrant against impairment.
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2.8 No Fractional Common Shares. The Company shall not be required to issue any fractional Common Share on the exercise of this Warrant. The number of full Common Shares which shall be issuable upon such exercise shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate number of whole Common Shares purchasable on exercise of this Warrant so presented. If any fraction of a Common Shares would, except for the provisions of this Section 2.8, be issuable on the exercise of this Warrant, the Company shall round up the total number of Common Shares purchasable hereunder to the next whole Common Share.
ARTICLE III
TRANSFER
3.1 Warrant Office. The Company shall maintain an office for certain purposes specified herein (the Warrant Office), which office shall be the Companys principal executive offices, and may subsequently be such other office of the Company or of any transfer agent of the Common Shares as to which written notice has previously been given to the Holder. The Company shall maintain, at the Warrant Office, a register for this Warrant in which the Company shall record (a) the name and address of the Person in whose name this Warrant has been issued (as well as the name and address of each permitted assignee of the rights of the registered owner hereof) and (b) the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise or exchange hereof.
3.2 Ownership of Warrant. The Company may deem and treat the Person in whose name this Warrant is registered as the Holder and owner hereof until provided with written notice to the contrary.
3.3 Restrictions on Transfer of Warrant.
(a) The Warrant and the Warrant Shares are not transferable directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, except in the case of any transfer that is in compliance with applicable U.S. federal and state securities laws, including the Securities Act. Any transfers of the Warrant will be without charge to the Holder except that any securities transfer taxes due on transfer of the Warrant will be paid by Holder. Restrictive legends setting forth the above restrictions on transfer will be set forth on any Warrant Shares issued on exercise of the Warrant.
(b) Subject to Section 3.3(a), the Holder may assign, convey or transfer this Warrant and any rights hereunder without the prior written consent of the Company to any person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the Holder or the parent of the Holder, or a successor in interest to the Holder which acquires the voting control of the Holder or all or substantially all of the Holders assets. The rights and obligations of the Company and the Holder under this Warrant shall be binding upon and benefit their respective permitted successors, assigns, heirs, administrators and transferees.
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ARTICLE IV
MISCELLANEOUS
4.1 Entire Agreement. This Warrant contains the entire agreement between the Holder hereof and the Company with respect to the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise hereof and the related transactions and supersede all prior arrangements or understandings with respect thereto.
4.2 Governing Law. This Warrant shall be a contract made under and governed by the internal laws of the State of Nevada applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within such state, without regard to conflict of law principles.
4.3 Waiver and Amendment. Any term or provision of this Warrant may be waived at any time by the party which is entitled to the benefits thereof. Any term or provision of this Warrant may be amended or supplemented at any time by agreement of the Holder hereof and the Company. Any waiver of any term or condition, or any amendment or supplementation, of this Warrant must be in writing. A waiver of any breach or failure to enforce any of the terms or conditions of this Warrant will not in any way affect, limit or waive a partys rights hereunder at any time to enforce strict compliance thereafter with every term or condition of this Warrant.
4.4 Severability. In the event that any one or more of the provisions contained in this Warrant shall be determined to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect for any reason, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision in any other respect and the remaining provisions of this Warrant will not, at the election of the party for whom the benefit of the provision exists, be in any way impaired.
4.5 Copy of Warrants. A copy of this Warrant shall be filed among the records of the Company.
4.6 Notice. Any notice or other document required or permitted to be given or delivered to the Holder hereof shall be in writing and delivered at, or sent by certified or registered mail or by facsimile to such Holder at, the last address shown on the books of the Company maintained at the Warrant Office for the registration of this Warrant or at any more recent address of which the Holder hereof shall have notified the Company in writing. Any notice or other document required or permitted to be given or delivered to the Company, other than such notice or documents required to be delivered to the Warrant Office, shall be delivered at, or sent by certified or registered mail or by facsimile to, the Warrant Office.
4.7 Limitation of Liability; Rights as a Shareholder. No provision hereof, in the absence of affirmative action by the Holder hereof to purchase Common Shares, and no mere enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of the Holder hereof, shall give rise to any liability of such Holder for the purchase price of any Common Shares or as a shareholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company. Except as otherwise provided herein, this Warrant does not confer upon the Holder any right to vote or consent to or to receive notice as a shareholder of the Company, in respect of any matters whatsoever.
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4.8 Exchange, Loss, Destruction, etc. of Warrant. Upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss, theft, mutilation or destruction of this Warrant, and in the case of any such loss, theft or destruction upon delivery of an appropriate affidavit in such form as shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company and include reasonable indemnification of the Company, or in the event of such mutilation upon surrender and cancellation of this Warrant, the Company will make and deliver a new Warrant of like tenor, in lieu of such lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated Warrant. Any Warrant issued under the provisions of this Section 4.8 in lieu of any Warrant alleged to be lost, destroyed or stolen, or in lieu of any mutilated Warrant, shall constitute an original contractual obligation on the part of the Company. This Warrant shall be promptly canceled by the Company upon the surrender hereof in connection with any exchange or replacement. The Company shall pay all taxes (other than securities transfer taxes or income taxes) and all other expenses and charges payable in connection with the preparation, execution and delivery of Warrants pursuant to this Section.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be signed in its name.
Dated: , 2009.
| BLACK RAVEN ENERGY, INC. | |
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| Name: | |
| Title: |
SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE WARRANT
Date: ,
Black Raven Energy, Inc.
1875 Lawrence Street, Suite 450
Denver, Colorado 80202
Attention: President
Ladies and Gentlemen:
o The undersigned (the Purchaser) hereby elects to exercise this Warrant issued to it by Black Raven Energy, Inc. (the Company) and dated as of [ ], 2009 (the Warrant) and to purchase thereunder [ ] shares of Common Stock of the Company (the Common Shares) at a purchase price of $2.50 per Share, or an aggregate purchase price of $[ ] (the Purchase Price).
o The Purchaser hereby elects to convert the value of the Warrant pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.1 of the Warrant through the following methodology:
o Cash
o Certified Check
o Wire Transfer
In connection with the exercise of the Warrant, the Purchaser hereby represents, warrants, covenants and agrees as follows:
(a) Accredited Investor. The Purchaser is an accredited investor within the meaning of Rule 501 of Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (together with the rules and regulations promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder, the Securities Act).
(a) Investment Experience. The Purchaser has sufficient knowledge and experience in business, financial and investment matters so as to be able to evaluate the risks and merits of its investment in the Company and it is able financially to bear the risks thereof.
(b) Company Information; No General Solicitation. The Purchaser had access to such information regarding the Company and its affairs as is necessary to enable it to evaluate the merits and risks of an investment in restricted securities of the Company and has had a reasonable opportunity to ask questions and receive answers and documents concerning the Company and its current and proposed operations, financial condition, business, business plans and prospects. The Purchaser has not been offered any of the Common Shares by any means of general solicitation or advertising.
(c) Acquisition for Own Account. The Warrant Shares being issued to and acquired by the Purchaser are being acquired by it for its own account for the purpose of investment and not with a view to, or for resale in connection with, any distribution thereof. The Purchaser understands that it must bear the economic risk of such investment indefinitely, and hold the Common Shares indefinitely, unless a subsequent disposition of the Warrant Shares is registered pursuant to the Securities Act, or an exemption from such registration is available, and that the Company has no present intention of registering the Warrant Shares. The Purchaser further understands that there is no assurance that any exemption from the Securities Act will be available or, if available, that such exemption will allow it to dispose of or otherwise transfer any or all of the Warrant Shares under the circumstances, in the amounts or at the times the Purchaser might propose.
(d) Restricted Securities.
(i) The Purchaser understands and acknowledges that none of the offer, issuance or sale of the Common Shares has been registered under the Securities Act in reliance on an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
(ii) The Purchaser understands and acknowledges that the Common Shares may be subject to additional restrictions on transfer under state and/or federal securities laws.
Pursuant to the terms of the Warrant, the undersigned has delivered the Purchase Price herewith in full in cash, by certified check or wire transfer or by delivery of the Warrant pursuant to the provisions thereof.
| Very truly yours, | |
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| [HOLDER] | |
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