Limited Recourse Receivables Discounting Framework Agreement, dated as of December 27, 2023, by and among The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, Arrow Electronics China Limited and Arrow/Components Agent Limited

THE HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION LIMITED, acting through its office at HSBC Main Building 1 Queen’s Road Central, Hong Kong (the “Bank”);

ARROW ELECTRONICS CHINA LIMITED, a company incorporated under the laws of Hong Kong with company number 303749 and business registration number 14755459 with its registered office at 2/F, Arrow Technology Center, Hong Kong Science Park, Pak Shek Kok, New Territories, Hong Kong (“AECL”);

ARROW/COMPONENTS AGENT LIMITED, a company incorporated under the laws of Hong Kong with company number 74827 and business registration number 06375956 with its registered office at 2/F, Arrow Technology Center, Hong Kong Science Park, Pak Shek Kok, New Territories, Hong Kong (“ACAL” and together with AECL, the “Original Sellers”); and

ARROW ELECTRONICS CHINA LIMITED, a company incorporated under the laws of Hong Kong with company number 303749 and business registration number 14755459 with its registered office at 2/F, Arrow Technology Center, Hong Kong Science Park, Pak Shek Kok, New Territories, Hong Kong (in such capacity, the “Sellers’ Agent”).

The Sellers may wish to sell, and the Bank may wish to buy, Receivables generated by a Seller delivering goods and/or services in the course of its day-to-day trading activities to Eligible Buyers.

This Agreement sets out the basis on which a Seller may request the Bank to purchase Receivables and, if the Bank agrees to purchase such Receivables, the terms that will govern that purchase.

Definitions and Interpretation

The Facility

The Facility

Availability period

the expiry of the Term;

notice of immediate termination is given by the Bank, following the occurrence of a Termination Event; and

the expiry of any notice given by the Bank to terminate the Facility, such notice to be given not less than 21 days prior to the intended termination date.

Termination of the Facility

rights and obligations that accrued before termination, or are expressed to survive termination, will survive; and

all Purchases that were made before termination will continue to be governed by this Agreement.

Conditions precedent for Original Sellers

copies of the corporate authorisation(s) for each Original Seller to enter into this Agreement, naming and providing sample signatures for: (a) the person(s) authorised to sign this Agreement; and (b) each Original Seller’s authorised signatories;

copies of the constitutional documents of each Original Seller;

a copy of this Agreement duly executed by the parties hereto;

a copy of a legal opinion from the legal adviser of the Original Sellers qualified in Hong Kong, in form and substance satisfactory to the Bank, on the capacity and existence of each Original Seller;

a copy of an undated Notice of Assignment (as defined below) in respect of each Eligible Buyer duly signed by the relevant Original Seller;

evidence satisfactory to the Bank as to the terms of the Policy, the existence of relevant Insurer Limits and that the Insurer has issued an endorsement in relation to the Policy which confirms that the Bank is co-insured and sole loss payee in relation to the Purchased Receivables under the Policy;

all documents and other evidence the Bank requires for its “know your customer” and other compliance checks on each Original Seller;

evidence satisfactory to the Bank that the legal adviser of the Original Sellers qualified in Hong Kong have delivered an opinion to the Original Sellers confirming that each sale of Receivables in accordance with this Agreement constitutes a true sale of those Receivables and not a loan or a security arrangement for any obligation of any Seller; and

such other documents and information as the Bank may reasonably require.

Conditions precedent for Additional Sellers

Several liability of Sellers

Accounting Treatment

has made and will continue to make its own assessment of the accounting treatment any Purchased Receivable will attract, consulting its auditors as appropriate; and

is not relying on any information provided by the Bank about possible accounting treatment.

Uncommitted Facility

Conditions subsequent

If there are any restrictions on assignment in a Contract that is the subject matter of any Receivable referred to in an Offer, the Original Sellers shall deliver to the Bank (in the case of any Contract subsisting on the date of this Agreement) within five Business Days after the date of this Agreement or (in the case of any Contract entered into after the date of this Agreement) on or before the date of making the Offer in relation to such Contract either (a) evidence that the Eligible Buyer(s) under such Contract have given consent to the assignment of the relevant Seller’s rights, title and interests in, to and under that Receivable to the Bank or (b) a copy of a Hong Kong law governed power of attorney duly executed by each Original Seller.

The Original Sellers shall deliver the following documents to the Bank within 10 Business Days after the date of this Agreement:

certified true copies of the corporate authorisation(s) for each Original Seller to enter into this Agreement, naming and providing sample signatures for: (i) the person(s) authorised to sign this Agreement; and (ii) each Original Seller’s authorised signatories;

a certified true copy of the constitutional documents of each Original Seller;

this Agreement duly executed by the parties hereto;

an original undated Notice of Assignment in respect of each Eligible Buyer duly signed by the relevant Original Seller; and

if there are any restrictions on assignment in a Contract that is the subject matter of any Receivable referred to in an Offer, an original Hong Kong law governed power of attorney duly executed by each Original Seller.

Purchasing Receivables

Original Sellers

Subject to Clause 3.2 (Conditions to Purchases), Clause 3.1.5 and Clause 3.1.6, if the Bank elects to Purchase a Receivable:

the Bank shall, on the Purchase Date, pay the Purchase Price to the relevant Seller in accordance with Clause 4(a) (Purchase Price); and

on the Purchase Date, the relevant Seller, as legal and beneficial owner, hereby irrevocably sells and assigns to the Bank absolutely and with full title guarantee all the Seller’s present and future rights, title and interests in, to and under that Purchased Receivable.

Subject to Clauses 13.4, any Non-Vesting Purchased Receivable of an Original Seller, together with any proceeds of that Non-Vesting Purchased Receivable received by that Original Seller on or after the intended Purchase Date, shall be held by that Original Seller on trust for the Bank absolutely.

Each Original Seller (a) shall, on the third last Business Day of each calendar month during the period in which the Facility remains available pursuant to Clause 2.2 (Availability period), make an Offer to the Bank and (b) may, at its own discretion, make up to two additional Offers in any calendar month.   When any Original Seller makes an Offer (other than the first Offer made by it under this Agreement) to the Bank, it shall deliver a report (a “Payments Received Report”) to the Bank on the Collections that have been received by it in respect of the period from (and excluding) the date of the immediately previous Offer to (and including) the date of such Offer.

The Bank shall, on the Business Day after receipt of an Offer (other than the first Offer made by an Original Seller to the Bank under this Agreement), deliver to the Sellers’ Agent a Funder Settlement Report.

Following the determination of the Payment Amount set out in the Funder Settlement Report referred to in Clause 3.1.5 above, on each Purchase Date (a) if the Payment Amount is positive, the Bank shall pay the Payment Amount to the Sellers and (b) if the Payment Amount is negative, the Sellers shall pay the full absolute value of the Payment Amount to the Bank.

Conditions to Purchases

there being Facility Availability;

there being Seller Availability in respect of the relevant Seller;

the Credit Limit of the Eligible Buyer;

no Termination Event having occurred which is continuing; and

the representations made in connection with the Receivables offered for sale to the Bank remain correct on the date of payment of the Purchase Price in all material respects.

Additional Sellers

True sale

General

If requested by the Bank, to the extent not already provided to the Bank, a Seller shall:

do all such things and enter into all such documents as are necessary to (i) (prior to a Notice of Assignment being sent pursuant to Clause 3.5.3 below) effect the sale and equitable assignment and (ii) (at any time on or after a Notice of Assignment has been sent pursuant to Clause 3.5.3 below) effect and/or perfect the sale and transfer of any Receivable on payment of the Purchase Price by the Bank;

provide a copy of the relevant invoices and any related Contracts; and

provide proof of delivery of all goods sold and/or performance of services required under the relevant Contracts.

The Bank is not obliged to reassign a Purchased Receivable to a Seller.

If a Trigger Event occurs:

on the Bank’s request and on such date as the Bank may specify, each Seller undertakes to send a notice of assignment (a “Notice of Assignment”) of any Purchased Receivable assigned by it to the Bank in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to the relevant Eligible Buyer, substantially in the form:

set out at Schedule 4 (Form of Notice of Assignment of Receivables); or

as otherwise agreed by such Seller and the Bank in writing; and

the Bank may send a Notice of Assignment in respect of the relevant Receivable(s) to the relevant Eligible Buyer.

On the Bank’s request and on such date as the Bank may specify, each Seller undertakes to provide the Bank with duly executed powers of attorney in form and substance satisfactory to the Bank to grant the Bank the power to, following the occurrence of a Trigger Event:

notify the relevant Eligible Buyers of such assignments on the relevant Seller’s behalf;

do anything necessary in the name of the relevant Seller to perfect an assignment; and

take any collection activity necessary in the name of the relevant Seller if required.

Purchase Price

the Purchase Price for each Purchased Receivable to the Seller Account of the relevant Seller on the Purchase Date, being two Business Days following the date of the Offer; and

the balance of the Net Value of the Purchased Receivable (after deduction of the Purchase Price paid under Clause 4(a)) to the Seller Account of the relevant Seller:

on the Business Day following the date of actual receipt by the Bank of such Net Value from the relevant Eligible Buyer if the Net Value is received prior to 5pm on a Business Day; or

two Business Days following the date of actual receipt by the Bank of such Net Value from the relevant Eligible Buyer if the Net Value is received after 5pm on a Business Day or on a day which is not a Business Day.

Limited recourse

Eligible Buyers and Credit Limits

Credit Limits

The Bank has established the Credit Limits in relation to the Eligible Buyers.

The Sellers’ Agent may request in writing to the Bank to establish additional Credit Limits or vary any existing Credit Limit and the Bank may approve or disapprove such request in accordance with Clause 6.3 (Mechanism for amending the Eligible Buyers Listing) and on such conditions reasonably required by the Bank.

In the exercise of its reasonable commercial judgement, and if necessary to preserve or protect the Bank’s interest in Purchased Receivables, the Bank may:

reduce or cancel a Credit Limit by amendment on 21 days’ notice to the Sellers’ Agent, or such shorter period as the Bank and the Sellers’ Agent may agree, with such reduction or cancellation to take effect on the expiry of the notice period; and

reduce or cancel a Credit Limit by amendment immediately on notice to the Sellers’ Agent if at any time the Bank has reason to believe that the Eligible Buyer is or may be unable to meet its payment obligations in respect of Outstanding Purchased Receivables when due or is otherwise unable to perform its contractual obligations under a Contract.

If the Bank reduces a Credit Limit to zero, any Receivables payable by the relevant Eligible Buyer after the date of such reduction (other than Outstanding Purchased Receivables) shall be ineligible for Purchase.

Mechanism for amending the Eligible Buyers Listing

If the Bank agrees to approve a request from the Sellers’ Agent made in accordance with this Clause 6 or to remove an Eligible Buyer from the Eligible Buyers Listing or vary a Credit Limit in accordance with this Clause 6, the Bank shall give notice of amendment of the Eligible Buyers Listing to the Sellers’

The Parties agree that the Eligible Buyers Listing shall be duly amended on the date of each notice of amendment given by the Bank pursuant to this Clause 6 and from that date the Eligible Buyers Listing shall be construed as amended, taking in to account the latest amendment notified and each previous amendment notified (to the extent not superseded by a subsequent amendment).

On request by the Sellers’ Agent, the Bank may, but is not obliged to, provide to the Sellers’ Agent a copy of the Eligible Buyers Listing incorporating all amendments made by notices pursuant to this Clause 6.3 for information purposes only.

Sellers’ representations

General representations

it has the power and authority to enter into, and perform its obligations under, each Transaction Document to which it is a party;

the obligations expressed to be assumed by it under each Transaction Document to which it is a party are legal, valid, binding and enforceable;

the entry into and performance by it of, and the transactions contemplated by, each Transaction Document to which it is a party do not and will not conflict with:

any law or regulation applicable to it (including, without limitation, any anti-bribery and corruption laws, laws related to the prevention of money laundering and terrorist financing, Sanctions and export controls laws (including any requirement for import or export licenses));

its constitutional documents; or

any agreement or instrument binding upon it or any of its assets;

no Insolvency Event has happened (or is pending or threatened) in respect of that Seller;

in connection with this Agreement and the fulfilment of its obligations under each Transaction Document to which it is a party:

it has not violated and shall not violate any applicable anti-bribery and anti-corruption laws and regulations, including, but not limited to, any relevant provision of any applicable anti-bribery laws and regulations in force in the jurisdiction where it and the Bank are domiciled and operate (“Anti-Bribery Laws”);

it is not, and undertakes that it shall not, engage in the following conduct: making of payments or transfers of value, offers or promises or giving of any financial or other advantage, or requests, agreements to receive or acceptances of any financial or other advantage, either directly or indirectly, having the purpose, effect or acceptance of, or acquiescence in, public or commercial bribery or other unlawful or improper means of obtaining or retaining business, commercial advantage or the improper performance of any function or activity; and

it shall procure the compliance with the above obligations from its own associated persons or agents as may be used for its fulfilment of obligations under this Agreement; and

neither it nor any of its subsidiaries, directors, officers, employees, agents, or affiliates is a person that is, or is owned or controlled by any individual or entity (each a “Person”) that is:

the subject of any Sanctions issued, administered or enforced by the US Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control, the US Department of State, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, His Majesty’s Treasury, or the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (collectively, “Sanctions”); or

located, organised or resident in a country or territory that is, or whose government is, the

it is in compliance and shall comply with all applicable data protection and other laws for the same or similar purpose in all relevant jurisdictions.

Receivables specific warranties

the Receivable legally exists, has been originated by that Seller in the ordinary course of its business from the sale of goods and/or delivery of services, and is payable by an Eligible Buyer and (at all times during the Credit Insurance Co-insured Period) the relevant Eligible Buyer is insured under the Policy and the Insurer Limit specified in this Agreement or otherwise notified to the Bank by that Seller, as varied from time to time in accordance with Clause 6.3 (Mechanism for amending the Eligible Buyers Listing) or otherwise, is correct;

immediately upon the assignment of the Receivable to the Bank, it is to have no continuing proprietary interest in the Receivable;

an invoice has been raised evidencing the Receivable (which contains the Eligible Buyer’s name, invoice number, invoice amount, invoice date, shipment date and reference number) and the correct details of the Eligible Buyer and purchase order number appear on documents evidencing the Receivable;

all the goods and/or services to which that Receivable relates have been delivered by that Seller in accordance with the relevant Contract, such delivery of goods and/or services and/or dispatch of goods being (unless otherwise agreed with the Bank) to the Eligible Buyer in its jurisdiction as stated in the Eligible Buyers Listing (as amended from time to time);

the Receivable has not been the subject of a previous Offer;

the Receivable is payable in an Approved Currency, as stated in the Offer, and (unless otherwise agreed with the Bank) the payment is due from the Eligible Buyer in the jurisdiction as stated in the Eligible Buyers Listing (as amended from time to time);

the relevant Contract is governed by the governing law as specified in the Eligible Buyers Listing and the Receivable created under it is freely assignable;

the Due Date is not more than the number of days after the relevant date as specified in the “Tenor of payment” column of the Eligible Buyers Listing and has not yet occurred;

the relevant Eligible Buyer is obliged to pay the full amount of that Receivable on its Due Date in accordance with the relevant Contract and that Contract is valid, legal, binding and enforceable against the Eligible Buyer in accordance with its written terms so far as that Contract relates to the Receivable;

there is no dispute (existing or threatened) between that Seller and the Eligible Buyer in relation to the relevant Contract or any other contract or commercial arrangement that may result in the Eligible Buyer exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim against the Eligible Buyer’s obligation to pay the Receivable;

are legally and beneficially owned by that Seller;

are not, and will not become, subject to any Security or other third party rights; and

may be freely assigned to the Bank without condition;

the information set out in the relevant Offer, and any copy of the invoice relating to that Receivable or of its Contract (or the Standard Contract on which that Contract is based) that that Seller has provided to the Bank, is true, complete and up to date. Where that Seller has not provided the Bank with a copy of the Contract but only with a copy of the Standard Contract on which the Contract is based, the Contract does not vary in any material respect relevant to that Receivable from the form of the Standard Contract;

except as notified to the Bank in writing and accepted by the Bank in writing, no payment due from the Eligible Buyer to that or any other Seller is overdue by more than 30 days beyond its due date;

the relevant Eligible Buyer is not an Associate;

the Receivable does not relate, in whole or in part, to late payment interest or a claim for damages by that Seller, unless otherwise agreed by the Bank;

the Receivable, at the time it arises, is not owing by an Eligible Buyer in respect of which a Buyer Payment Problem Event has occurred;

the Net Value of the Receivable exceeds the amount of USD10,000;

no law or regulation prohibits the relevant Eligible Buyer from making the relevant payment to the relevant Seller and/or the Bank on the Due Date; and

no Political Risk Event has occurred in relation to the Receivable.

Reliance

Sellers’ undertakings

General undertakings

Each Seller shall, while it has Outstanding Purchased Receivables:

maintain operational procedures aimed at ensuring, in line with good industry practice, that it:

does not breach any sanction imposed by the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, the United States or any jurisdiction in which it operates;

complies with Anti-Bribery Laws in all the jurisdictions in which it operates; and

is not party to, or used by any other person for, any money laundering or terrorism financing or sanctioned activity;

promptly on becoming aware of the same, notify the Bank if any bribery, money laundering, corruption, tax evasion, Sanctions or terrorism financing issue arises in connection with this Agreement or a Receivable; and

promptly on request but no more frequently than weekly in respect of paragraph (i) below and no more frequently than monthly in respect of paragraph (ii) below, provide the Bank with any information the Bank reasonably requests, and in such format as the Bank reasonably requests, about:

the Seller’s Receivables (including granular data in respect of each Receivable) and their performance such as, but not limited to, average dilution rates and the reasons for dilution, average debtor days, the Seller’s invoice records systems and the Seller’s debt collection procedures; or

its operational procedures for complying with its undertaking under Clause 8.1.1(a) and compliance with such procedures.

Each Seller undertakes to comply with the provisions of all applicable data protection laws.

Each Seller:

acknowledges that it is the policy of the Bank (to the extent it is legally permitted to do so under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and any relevant jurisdiction in which it operates) to comply with all Sanctions and agrees that the Bank will not be liable for non-performance of any obligations under this Agreement if its failure to act is due to its adherence to its policy to comply with Sanctions; and

shall not, directly or indirectly, use any benefit derived from this Agreement to fund any

Each Seller undertakes to comply with applicable laws and regulations in force in respect of: (a) the terms of payment applicable to its relationships with Eligible Buyers and (b) its commercial activities.

Receivables specific undertakings

For each Outstanding Purchased Receivable, the relevant Seller shall, promptly on becoming aware of it, notify the Bank of details in respect of:

any dispute of the type described in Clause 7.2.10;

any breach by the Eligible Buyer of any contract between that or any other Seller and the Eligible Buyer, the breach of which may indicate that the Eligible Buyer is unlikely to perform its obligation to pay any Purchased Receivable; or

any Buyer Payment Problem Event occurring or becoming inevitable or likely.

For each Outstanding Purchased Receivable, the relevant Seller shall:

comply with its material obligations under the Contract and/or Standard Contract;

promptly on request provide the Bank with a copy of the invoice relating to that Purchased Receivable, the Contract and/or Standard Contract and any amendment to any of them that affects that Purchased Receivable and all other documents relating to that Purchased Receivable as the Bank may reasonably require;

not, without the Bank’s prior consent, change or waive the Payment Terms or change or waive any other term of the Contract and/or Standard Contract that may prejudicially affect that Purchased Receivable; and

not assign, transfer or grant any Security or other interest over all or any part of the Purchased Receivable.

Each Seller undertakes that where:

it has sent a Notice of Assignment to an Eligible Buyer on instructions of the Bank given in accordance with Clause 3.5.3; and

such Notice of Assignment contains an instruction to such Eligible Buyer that payments of Purchased Receivables should be made directly to an account held by the Bank in the Bank’s name (whether a Bank Collection Account or such other account as may be nominated by the Bank),

subject to Clauses 13.4, until such time that it has made payment to the Bank in accordance with paragraph (ii) below, hold any Collections that it receives from such Eligible Buyer (or from any other source) in relation to any Purchased Receivable the subject of the relevant Notice of Assignment on trust for the Bank absolutely; and

promptly pay such amounts to the Bank.

Each Seller undertakes to permit the Bank to conduct one survey per calendar year with regard to the applicable Contracts, the Purchased Receivables and all rights related thereto at that Seller’s relevant premises during normal business hours and upon reasonable notice (although no notice shall be given, and an additional survey may be conducted, following the occurrence of a Termination Event which is continuing).

Each Seller shall promptly on request provide the Bank with any information the Bank reasonably requests about any Outstanding Purchased Receivables and their performance.

Each Original Seller agrees to each of the undertakings and acknowledgements set out in the Credit Insurance Undertakings and Acknowledgements.

Termination Events

a Seller breaches (i) in any material respect any undertaking or other material obligation given or undertaken by it in this Agreement (other than (1) the warranties in Clause 7 (Sellers’ representations) and (2) those referred to in Clauses 8.1.1(b), 8.1.2, 8.1.3 and 8.1.4)),) or (ii) in any respect Clauses 8.1.1(b), 8.1.2, 8.1.3 and 8.1.4 (or any of them);

a Seller does not pay on the due date any amount payable to the Bank pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;

the occurrence of an Insolvency Event in relation to any Seller, or any step is taken which is likely to result in such an Insolvency Event;

any person, who has waived or released its rights to any Seller’s Purchased Receivables, withdraws or attempts to withdraw such waiver or release or otherwise asserts any interest in any Seller’s Purchased Receivables;

it is or becomes unlawful for a Seller (in any capacity whatsoever) to perform any of its obligations under the Transaction Documents; or

it is or becomes unlawful for the Bank to perform any of its obligations under the Transaction Documents or any of the Transaction Documents ceases to be legal, valid, binding and enforceable.

Failure to pay by an Eligible Buyer and Repayment Events

Failure to pay by an Eligible Buyer

details of any dispute notified to the relevant Seller that affects the Purchased Receivable (if not previously advised to the Bank);

the original Contract;

the relevant invoice and all evidence of proof of delivery;

copies of all communications (including written records of material oral communications, if any) with the Eligible Buyer relating to the Purchased Receivable(s) that has/have not been paid in full; and

any other information relevant to the Purchased Receivable(s) that the Bank reasonably requests.

Repayment Events

that Seller shall raise a credit note (or other similar book keeping entry) in favour of the relevant Eligible Buyer for the amount of that reduction in accordance with its standard sales ledger practices; and/or

that Seller shall promptly on demand pay the amount of that reduction to the Bank, in discharge of the loss suffered by the Bank as a result of the Repayment Event in respect of the relevant Receivable.

Further assurance in respect of Purchased Receivables

execute and deliver such further documents and to do or refrain from doing such further acts as the Bank may reasonably require to implement, perfect, protect or enforce any Purchased Receivable or

not do, cause or permit to be done or omit to do anything that may:

result in the receipt or recovery of monies payable under or in connection with any Purchased Receivable being delayed, prevented or impeded;

impair the legal effect of the Bank’s title to any Purchased Receivable or of any rights forming part of any Purchased Receivable; or

depreciate, jeopardise or otherwise prejudice the value of any Purchased Receivable.

The Bank shall reimburse each Seller for any out-of-pocket expenses that Seller reasonably incurs in helping the Bank with any enforcement action pursuant to a request by the Bank under Clause 10.3.1.

First Loss

Purchase Fee

Payments

Day count convention

VAT

All amounts expressed to be payable under this Agreement by a Seller to the Bank which (in whole or in part) constitute the consideration for any supply for VAT purposes are deemed to be exclusive of any VAT which is chargeable on that supply.

If VAT is or becomes chargeable on any supply made by the Bank to any Seller under this Agreement and the Bank is required to account to the relevant tax authority for the VAT, that Seller shall pay to the Bank (in addition to and at the same time as paying any other consideration for such supply) an amount equal to the amount of the VAT (and the Bank shall promptly provide an appropriate VAT invoice to that Seller).

Set-off

without prejudice to the generality of Clause 12.3.2 (but subject to Clause 3.1.6 above). the Bank may set off any amount a Seller owes under Clause 10.2 (Repayment Events) or 11 (Purchase Fee) that is unpaid against any Purchase Price which is payable by the Bank in respect of Receivables purchased or to be purchased by the Bank from that Seller. For these purposes, the date of set-off shall be treated as the relevant Purchase Date; and

subject to Clause 3.1.6 above, the Bank may set off any obligation it owes a given Seller under the Transaction Documents against any obligation owed by that Seller to the Bank under the Transaction Documents, regardless of the place of payment, booking branch or currency of either obligation. If the obligations are in different currencies, the Bank may convert either obligation at a market rate of exchange in its usual course of business for the purpose of the set-off.

Default interest

If a Party (the “Defaulting Party”) does not pay any amount due from it to the other party (the “Payee Party”) under or in connection with this Agreement by its due date or (as the case may be) any mutually agreed grace period for such payments (both an overdue sum), the Defaulting Party shall pay the Payee Party interest on that overdue sum (or so much as from time to time remains unpaid). This interest shall be calculated daily by reference to the Applicable Rate plus one per cent.

Any interest accruing under this Clause 12.4 shall, unless otherwise indicated:

be payable from the overdue sum’s due date to the date of actual payment;

be immediately payable on demand by the Payee Party;

accrue before and after judgment.

Entitlement to funds

Seller tax gross-up

the amount payable to the Bank shall be increased so that the amount paid to the Bank is equal to the amount that would have been due if no such tax deduction or withholding had been required; and

that Seller shall pay the amount deducted or withheld to the relevant tax authority and provide evidence to the Bank if requested.

Credit of monies from the Insurer

Sellers as collection agents

Until the Bank notifies the Sellers’ Agent otherwise, each Seller shall act as the Bank’s collection agent for all Purchased Receivables referable to that Seller and, in that capacity, that Seller undertakes at its own expense to:

ensure that the time, attention and levels of skill, care and diligence it devotes to the administration and collection of Purchased Receivables are in line with good industry practice and at least the same as those it devotes to the administration and collection of receivables that Seller holds for its own account;

promptly procure payment by the relevant Eligible Buyers of those Purchased Receivables:

directly into the Seller Receipts Account of the relevant Seller and on receipt to hold such monies on trust for the Bank absolutely in accordance with Clause 13.4 pending transfer to the relevant Bank Collection Account pursuant to Clause 13.1.5; or

where a Notice of Assignment has been sent in accordance with Clause 3.5.3 above and such Notice of Assignment instructs an Eligible Buyer to make payment to an account of the Bank, directly to such account of the Bank;

promptly notify the Bank if any part of a Purchased Receivable due to be paid into the Seller Receipts Account of the relevant Seller is not paid into that Seller Receipts Account in full on or before its Due Date;

notify the Bank of receipt of any Collections; and

(a) subject to paragraph (b), transfer the credit balance of each Seller Receipts Account to the relevant Bank Collection Account on each Settlement Date (after giving effect to any applications by the relevant Seller on behalf of the Bank pursuant to Clause 14 (Net Settlement), and (b) following the occurrence of a Trigger Event, if required by the Bank (at its absolute discretion), transfer the credit balance of each Seller Receipts Account to the Bank by crediting the relevant Bank Collection Account promptly upon receipt of such payment, but in any case no later than three Business Days of receipt of payment, or such other period the Bank may specify.

Each Seller undertakes to apply any monies received by a Seller from an Eligible Buyer in respect of Purchased Receivables in or towards discharge of Purchased Receivables in such order as the Bank determines at its sole discretion.

Where a Seller Receipts Account is held with the Bank, the relevant Seller hereby irrevocably authorises the Bank as account-holding bank for that Seller Receipts Account, following the occurrence of a Trigger Event, to debit from that Seller Receipts Account and transfer to the Bank any Collections that Seller receives into that Seller Receipts Account that that Seller is obliged to transfer to, and has not yet transferred to, the Bank.

Each Seller irrevocably undertakes to hold, and hereby declares that it does hold, all Collections Trust Property from time to time on trust absolutely for the Bank and itself (as beneficiaries) as follows:

for the Bank, to the extent of the Bank Collections Trust Interest from time to time; and

for each Seller, to the extent of the Seller Collections Trust Interest of that Seller from time to time.

Net Settlement

On each Business Day prior to the occurrence of a Trigger Event, amounts standing to the credit of a Seller Receipts Account shall be applied by the relevant Seller on behalf of the Bank to the payment to that Seller in cash of:

any Purchase Price which is payable pursuant to Clause 4(a) in respect of new Receivables purchased or to be purchased by the Bank from that Seller on that Business Day; and

any balance of the Net Value of any Purchased Receivables payable to that Seller pursuant to Clause 4(b) on that Business Day,

Notwithstanding anything herein or in any other Transaction Document to the contrary (but subject to Clause 13.4), at any time:

prior to the occurrence of a Trigger Event, no Seller shall be required to segregate from its own funds any Collections then held on trust by it pursuant to Clause 13.1.2(a); and

after the occurrence of a Trigger Event, each Seller shall segregate from its own funds all Collections (including any Collections held on trust by it at the time the Trigger Event occurred).

Roles of the Sellers’ Agent

execute and agree any amendment agreement to any Seller Accession Agreement;

execute and agree any amendments to this Agreement;

receive on its behalf any notices or communications from the Bank that applies generally to this

send Offers to the Bank on behalf of that Seller.

Changes to the Sellers

Additional Sellers

An affiliate of a Seller may ask to become party to this Agreement as a Seller by that affiliate and the Sellers’ Agent executing and delivering to the Bank two executed paper originals of a Seller Accession Agreement. That affiliate shall become a Seller with effect from the date the Bank executes and dates that Seller Accession Agreement.

The Bank is under no obligation to agree to the accession of any person as a Seller. The Bank may:

refuse to agree to any accession without giving reasons; and

may impose conditions on its agreement to any accession.

Resignation of a Seller

rights and obligations that accrued before termination, or are expressed to survive termination, will survive; and

all Purchases referable to that Seller that happened before termination will continue to be governed by this Agreement.

Amendments

Remedies and waivers

No failure to exercise, no delay in exercising and no single or partial exercise of any right or remedy a Party has or acquires under this Agreement will:

adversely affect that right or remedy;

waive it; or

prevent any further exercise of it or of any other right or remedy,

The rights and remedies arising from this Agreement are cumulative. They are not exclusive of any other rights or remedies provided by law or otherwise except to the extent expressly stated otherwise.

Notices

Notice details

each Original Seller, the Sellers’ Agent and the Bank are those set out below where this Agreement is executed by its authorised representatives; and

each Additional Seller are those set out in its Seller Accession Agreement,

Notices in writing

by any electronic means the Bank and the Sellers’ Agent agree in writing, subject to any additional applicable terms for use of such electronic means (if any).

Delivery

This Clause 19.3.1 is subject to Clause 19.3.2. A notice delivered on a Business Day between 9am and 5pm in the place of delivery is effective at delivery. A notice delivered outside these hours is effective at 9am in the place of delivery on the next Business Day after delivery. Unless the terms and conditions applicable to communications by electronic means (if any) states otherwise, any communication by electronic means will be effective only when actually received in readable form.

Any notice given to the Sellers’ Agent will be deemed to have been given to each and every Seller for which it is relevant.

Change of notice details

Electronic communications

English language

Disclosure

The provisions of this Clause 20 shall survive termination of this Agreement and shall bind each Party for a period of five years (or such other period as the relevant parties agree) from the date that Party ceases to be a Party to this Agreement.

Each Seller permits the Bank to pass on information it receives under or in connection with this Agreement:

to any person to whom the Bank does or may assign or transfer any rights and/or obligations under this Agreement;

to any company in the same group as the Bank or any affiliated company;

to the Bank’s sub-contractors, agents, service providers or professional advisers;

as required by law or to any court or regulatory, supervisory or governmental authority; or

to a federal reserve or central bank,

Each Seller permits the Bank to pass on information it receives under or in connection with this Agreement with the prior written consent of the relevant Seller (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, and if granted in respect of any person, is granted on a continuing basis (without the need for the Bank to seek further consent each time it passes on information to such person)):

to any rating agency, insurer or other provider of credit protection to the Bank; or

to any person with whom the Bank does or may enter into a sub-participation agreement and/or other risk mitigation (whether funded or risk basis) in respect of Receivables and/or this Agreement,

The disclosure rights the Bank has under this Clause 20 are in addition to any it may have under any other agreement with that Seller or at law.

Tax

Each Seller undertakes to provide the Bank on request with any information or documentary evidence about:

that Seller’s tax status; or

the identity or tax status of any of that Seller’s ultimate or intermediate owners, that the Bank considers (acting reasonably) is needed to comply (or demonstrate compliance, or avoid non-compliance) with any HSBC Group member’s obligations to any local or foreign tax or regulatory authority (the “Tax Information”).

Each Seller authorises (and undertakes on request to obtain the written authority or consent of any of that Seller’s ultimate or intermediate owners for) any HSBC Group member to disclose:

that Seller’s or its ultimate or intermediate owners’ Tax Information (as applicable);

information about the Facility; and

the link between the Facility and any payments of Purchase Price and that Seller or its ultimate or intermediate owner(s), to any local or foreign tax or regulatory authority.

Each Seller agrees that the Bank may:

make any deduction on account of Tax that the Bank is required to make by any local or foreign tax or regulatory authority from or in respect of any payment made to that Seller, or to another person at that Seller’s request or instruction, in connection with the Facility or any payment of Purchase Price; and

pay the amount deducted to the relevant tax or regulatory authority.

If the Bank becomes aware that it must make a deduction (or that there is any change in the rate or other basis for calculating the amount of a deduction) it shall notify the relevant Seller(s).

Nothing in this Agreement will oblige the Bank to act or refrain from acting in any way that might:

cause it to breach any legal or regulatory requirement, any contractual obligation or Bank policy; or

harm the Bank’s or HSBC Group’s reputation.

General

Third party rights

Indemnities of Sellers and Sellers’ Agent

Each Seller shall indemnify the Bank against any cost, loss or liability (including legal fees) (in the case of sub-paragraph (a) only, to the extent reasonable) the Bank incurs:

for the negotiation, preparation, amendment, variation or replacement of a Transaction Document;

for the enforcement or the preservation of any rights under a Transaction Document;

for any stamp duty, VAT, registration tax or other similar tax payable in respect of any Purchase, or any title transfer in which that Seller is involved effected pursuant to any of them;

resulting directly or indirectly from that Seller failing to make a deduction or withholding required by a relevant tax authority;

as a result of any breach by that Seller of a Transaction Document; and

as a result of the Bank ‎making a payment under Clause 4 (Purchase Price) at a time when it was not obligated to due to any condition in Clause 3.2 (Conditions to Purchases) not being satisfied.

The Sellers’ Agent shall indemnify the Bank against any cost, loss or liability the Bank incurs for any stamp duty, VAT, registration tax or other similar tax payable in respect of this Agreement that is not related to any particular Purchase or a particular Seller, or otherwise covered by the indemnity in Clause 22.2.1.

Each Seller shall pay any amount it owes under Clause 22.2.1, and the Sellers’ Agent shall pay any amount it owes under Clause 22.2.2, within five Business Days of demand.

Each Seller shall take any action legally permitted to assist in collecting any VAT refund for the benefit of the Bank following credit losses on a Receivable.

Transfers and assignments

No Seller nor the Sellers’ Agent may assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Bank (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld).

The Bank may not assign or transfer this Agreement, or any of its rights and/or obligations under this Agreement, without the prior written consent of the Sellers (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld), provided that (a) the Sellers’ consent is deemed to be given if none of the Sellers notifies the Bank of its refusal of consent in writing within 10 Business Days from the date that the request is received by the Sellers; and (b) no consent is required if the assignment or transfer is made (i) when a Termination Event is continuing or (ii) to an affiliate of the Bank.

The Bank may assign or transfer any of its rights and/or obligations in relation to any Purchased Receivable, whether in whole or in part (including by way of sub-participation arrangements and/or other risk mitigation), to any person without the consent from any Seller or the Sellers’ Agent.

Each of the Sellers and the Sellers’ Agent hereby agrees to take all steps and/or do all things as the Bank may request (a) to effect any assignment or transfer contemplated in this Clause 22.3 and/or (b) (i) at any time, perfect any assignment or transfer contemplated in Clause 22.3.2 or (ii) on or at any time after the serving of a Notice of Assignment pursuant to Clause 3.5.3, perfect any assignment or transfer contemplated in Clause 22.3.3.

This Agreement shall enure to the benefit of and be binding upon the respective successors and permitted assigns and/or transferees, if any, of the Parties.

Partial invalidity

any other provision of this Agreement or any Purchase under the law of that jurisdiction; or

any provision of this Agreement or any Purchase under the law of any other jurisdiction.

Counterparts

Sanctions, AML etc

Each Seller acknowledges and agrees that:

the Bank and/or each HSBC Group member and each of HSBC Group’s service provider are required to act in accordance with the laws and regulations of various jurisdictions, including those which relate to Sanctions and the prevention of money laundering, terrorist financing, bribery, corruption, export controls and tax evasion;

the Bank may take, and may instruct other members of the HSBC Group to take, to the extent it or such member is legally permitted to do so under the laws of its jurisdiction, any action (a “Compliance Action”) which the Bank or any other member, in its sole discretion, considers appropriate to act in accordance with Sanctions, export controls or other domestic and foreign laws and regulations. Such Compliance Action may include but is not limited to the interception and investigation of any payment, communication or instruction; the making of further enquiries as to whether a person or entity is subject to any Sanctions or export control restrictions; and the refusal to process any transaction or instruction that does not conform with Sanctions or export controls; and

neither the Bank nor any member of HSBC Group will be liable to any Seller for any loss, damage, delay, or a failure of the Bank to perform its duties under this agreement arising out of or relating to any Compliance Action taken by the Bank or any HSBC Group member in its sole discretion.

Each Seller shall indemnify the Bank for all Losses suffered or incurred by or brought against the Bank arising out of or relating to any Compliance Action, unless such Losses are solely and directly caused by the gross negligence or wilful misconduct of the Bank.

Sellers’ Tax liabilities

Governing law and enforcement

Governing law

Jurisdiction

Interpretation

Unless a contrary indication appears, any reference to:

any matter or thing being acceptable or satisfactory means that matter being acceptable or satisfactory to the Bank in its discretion (acting reasonably);

this Agreement, a Seller Accession Agreement, or any agreement or instrument is a reference to that agreement or instrument as amended, novated, restated, supplemented, extended or replaced;

any bank account is a reference to that account as it may be renumbered, redesignated or replaced and includes any of its sub-accounts;

a Clause or Schedule is a reference to a Clause of, or Schedule to, this Agreement;

the words including (and its derivations) and in particular must be construed as being for illustration or emphasis only and not as limiting the generality of any preceding words;

the words other and otherwise must not be construed as being limited by the context in which they appear or the words that precede them where a wider construction is possible;

any person includes any assignee, transferee, successor-in-title, delegate or appointee of that person (but, in the case of parties, only permitted assignees, transferees etc.). It also includes any individual, company or other body corporate, any state or state agency or any unincorporated body, association, trust, joint venture, consortium or partnership (whether or not having separate legal personality);

a time of day is a reference to local time at the location of the relevant office of the Bank;

any matter or thing being deemed to occur means the Bank and/or the relevant Seller is entitled to presume it absent contrary information within that Party’s knowledge; and

a Termination Event is continuing if it has not been remedied to the satisfaction of the Bank or waived.

Clause and Schedule headings are for ease of reference only.

Definitions

SOFR O/N; and

for any other Approved Currency, the equivalent benchmark rate if available or otherwise as determined by the Bank’s funding desk,

amounts relating to Purchased Receivables, which that Seller has received from Eligible Buyers or in the evet of receipt of monies from the insurer in respect of Purchased Receivables; and

certain other amounts that Seller is obliged to pay the Bank under this Agreement,

in relation to: (i) any notices or other documents to be delivered to the Bank or a Seller whose registered address is located in Hong Kong; or (ii) any payments to be made by any Party in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, a day other than a Saturday or Sunday on which banks in Hong Kong are open for general interbank business; and

in relation to any notices or other documents to be delivered to any other Party, a day other than a Saturday or Sunday on which banks in the jurisdiction in which such Party has its registered address are open for general interbank business.

an Insolvency Event in respect of the Eligible Buyer happening;

it becoming illegal for the Eligible Buyer to pay all or part of the Purchased Receivable out of the Eligible Buyer’s Jurisdiction in the currency in which it is due because of the imposition in the Eligible Buyer’s Jurisdiction, after its Purchase Date, of a prohibition or restrictions on offshore foreign currency payments;

the existence of material adverse information regarding the Eligible Buyer’s ability to make payments as and when they fall due;

any Receivable of the Eligible Buyer is overdue for payment past the maximum extension period as specified in the Eligible Buyers Listing. If there are more than one outstanding invoices, the date used will be the expiry of the maximum extension period as specified in the Eligible Buyers Listing applicable to the invoice which was due first for payment; or

the Eligible Buyer has dishonoured or failed to pay any bill of exchange, promissory note, cheque or direct debit upon its first presentation for payment.

all or any part of the Receivable or any relevant part of the Contract being or becoming invalid or unenforceable against the Eligible Buyer because of an act or omission of the relevant Seller; and/or

a situation where the Eligible Buyer does not pay the relevant Seller the Receivable in full by the end of the Waiting Period because the Eligible Buyer asserts it is entitled not to pay because of a breach of the Contract or some other obligation by the relevant Seller; and the relevant Seller:

fully or partially accepts the Eligible Buyer’s assertion; or

disputes the Eligible Buyer’s assertion but is unable to demonstrate to the Bank’s satisfaction (acting reasonably) that the Eligible Buyer’s allegation of breach is groundless.

credit notes;

discounts;

debit adjustments; and

credit adjustments.

the aggregate value of Outstanding Purchased Receivables;

Payments made in relation to any Outstanding Purchased Receivables;

the Retention and Dilutions;

any accrued but unpaid fees under this Agreement.

that Seller or Eligible Buyer, as applicable, suspending payments on any of its debts or is otherwise unable to pay its debts as they fall due;

a moratorium of any indebtedness of that Seller or Eligible Buyer, as applicable;

the dissolution, administration, reorganisation or winding-up of that Seller or Eligible Buyer, as applicable (including by voluntary arrangement or scheme of arrangement);

a composition, compromise, assignment or arrangement with any creditor of that Seller or Eligible Buyer, as applicable;

the appointment of a liquidator, supervisor, receiver, administrative receiver, administrator, compulsory manager, trustee or other similar officer over that Seller or Eligible Buyer, as applicable, or any of its assets; or

the enforcement of any Security over any of that Seller’s assets or that Eligible Buyer’s assets, as applicable (other than Security given for the limited recourse financing of the assets over which the Security is being enforced),

the aggregate value of Dilutions applicable to such Purchased Receivable; and

(without double counting) the aggregate value of Retentions applicable to the relevant Eligible Buyer.

the non-payment of all or part of an undisputed Receivable by a Foreign Public Buyer on the expiry of the maximum extension period as specified in the Eligible Buyers Listing;

the unjustified and formal refusal by a Foreign Public Buyer to accept the goods; and

the direct prevention of the payment of the Receivable by the Eligible Buyer or performance of the sale and/or services contract by the relevant Seller as a result of any of the following political events:

the occurrence in the country in which the Eligible Buyer is located (provided that the Eligible Buyer

transfer restriction where there is a decree by the government of the Eligible Buyer’s country imposing restrictions on currency transfer;

the passing of a decree by the government in the country in which the Eligible Buyer is located, exonerating it from paying the additional sum due if there is a difference between the amount deposited in local currency on the date of the deposit or on the date of completion of the transfer formalities, and the amount due to be paid;

inconvertibility of the currency of the Eligible Buyer’s country where the Receivable is payable in a currency other than the currency of the Eligible Buyer’s country; and

the passing of a decree by the government in the country in which the Eligible Buyer is located preventing the Eligible Buyer paying for receivables assigned to a third country.

originated by that Seller issuing an invoice to that Eligible Buyer; and

identified by reference to the number of that invoice,

the obligation of the Eligible Buyer to pay the invoice amount;

any obligation of the Eligible Buyer to pay any related Late Payment Costs;

any obligation of the Eligible Buyer to pay any related Enforcement Costs; or

the related goods and/or services provided,

a Commercial Dispute Event happening in relation to that Purchased Receivable;

the relevant Seller failing to comply with its obligations relating to that Purchased Receivable under this Agreement in a material respect and not remedying this non-compliance within five Business Days of a written request from the Bank to do so;

the assignment by the relevant Seller to the Bank of that Purchased Receivable for any reason (other than an Insolvency Event in respect of that Seller) being or becoming an invalid or unenforceable assignment as between that Seller and the Bank; and

any representation made by the relevant Seller in connection with that Purchased Receivable was

a sum equal to the value of Outstanding Purchased Receivables at any time which are more than 30 days past their Due Date;

a sum equal to the value of Outstanding Purchased Receivables at any time in excess of a Credit Limit; and/or

a sum equal to any rebates or retrospective rebates that are due but not yet paid (such retention being reset following receipt by the Bank of the information provided to the Bank under Clause 8.1.1(c)).

an Original Seller; or

an Additional Seller,

for an Original Seller, the account set out against its name at Part 1 (Seller Accounts) of Schedule 5; and

for an Additional Seller, the account listed as such in the relevant Seller Accession Agreement.

the aggregate value of Outstanding Purchased Receivables for that Seller;

Payments made in relation to any Outstanding Purchased Receivables for that Seller;

the Retention and Dilutions for that Seller;

any accrued but unpaid fees under this Agreement for that Seller.

for each Original Seller, the limit set out at Part 2 (Seller Limits) of Schedule 5 (Seller Information); and

for each Additional Seller, the limit set out in the relevant Seller Accession Agreement.

for an Original Seller, the account set out against its name at Part 3 (Seller Receipts Accounts) of Schedule 5 (Seller Information); and

for an Additional Seller, the account listed as such in the relevant Seller Accession Agreement.

that Receivable remains unpaid on the date that falls 15 days after the Due Date of such Receivable;

an Insolvency Event in respect of the Eligible Buyer happening or becoming inevitable or, in the Bank’s opinion (acting reasonably), highly likely;

the occurrence of a Termination Event;

the relevant Seller is in breach of its obligations relating to that Receivable under this Agreement; and

there is an adverse change in the ownership, financial conditions and any other events that the Bank considers would have a material impact on the relevant Seller or the Eligible Buyer of that Receivable.

Each Original Seller undertakes that the Bank is co-insured and has been noted as sole loss payee in relation to the Purchase Receivables under the Policy, and further undertakes not to assign or purport to assign the Policy to any third party, or note or purport to note any third party as loss payee thereunder or grant any Security to any third party in respect of the Policy;

Each Original Seller shall comply with all requirements of the Policy such that it is not and could not be vitiated, including the payment of all premiums and the completion and delivery to the Insurer of all declarations (including turnover declarations), returns, claims and other documents and information (including limit notifications and overdue reporting) required under the Policy;

As between the Bank, the Sellers’ Agent and the Original Sellers, the Bank shall not be responsible for compliance with the Policy. In the event that an Original Seller at any time fails to comply with the terms of the Policy, the Bank may, but shall not be obliged to, remedy (including by way of payment of any premium due or making any claim capable of being made) such failure at that Original Seller’s expense which shall be payable by that Original Seller upon demand. The Bank shall not do or require an Original Seller to do anything that may vitiate the Policy;

Each Original Seller shall, in respect of Purchased Receivables and in relation to each relevant Eligible Buyer, notify the Bank in writing (promptly upon the Bank’s written request or, in any event, no less frequently than monthly such that each notification is within one calendar month of the previous notification) of the Insurer Limit set by the Insurer in respect of that Eligible Buyer.

Where an Insurer Limit applies in relation to an Eligible Buyer, the Bank may set an identical, lower or higher Credit Limit, in its absolute discretion in accordance with Clause 6 (Eligible Buyers and Credit Limits). In the event of variance between the Credit Limit and the Insurer Limit, the Credit Limit shall take precedence for the purposes of this Agreement.

Each Original Seller undertakes to make all claims under the Policy as soon as practicable after an event giving rise to a claim covered by the Policy shall have arisen and in accordance with the terms of the Policy. Promptly following a request in writing by the Bank, an Original Seller shall provide the Bank with copies of relevant and supportive documentation and correspondence between that Original Seller and the Insurer in relation to the making of a claim and its progress and final determination. Each Original Seller further undertakes that in relation to the Purchase Receivables, it shall not do or permit to do anything that may contradict any assumption under the Policy that the Bank is the owner of any Purchased Receivables.

Each Original Seller shall adhere to and not alter the terms of the Policy nor its operation without the prior written consent of the Bank (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed).

Each Original Seller shall, where reasonably possible to do so, cooperate in ensuring the Bank has any required access to electronic information made available by the Insurer in relation to the Policy, including obtaining any relevant permission required by the Insurer with regard to such access.

To ensure that the Bank does not make any payments in respect of any Receivable which would cause the Bank to unknowingly Purchase Receivables in excess of an Insurer Limit, the Original Sellers: (i) shall inform the Bank promptly upon the increase, withdrawal or reduction of any Insurer Limit, (ii) shall provide the Bank with copies of relevant and supportive documentation and correspondence between the Original Sellers and the Insurer in relation to the same and (iii) confirms and undertakes in relation to each Offer that the relevant Receivable(s) is/are within the relevant existing Insurer Limit.

the Bank is not responsible or liable to such Customer or any third party for, and such Customer waives any and all claims in respect of, all Losses which may be incurred as a result of the Bank acting or failing to act upon any Instruction sent or purportedly sent by such Customer to the Bank by Electronic Means or received by such Customer from the Bank by Electronic Means.   “Losses” include all direct, indirect and consequential liabilities and losses, payments, damages, demands, claims, expenses and costs (including legal fees and fees, claims, demands and liabilities from a third party on a full indemnity basis), proceedings, actions and other consequences (collectively, the “Losses”) which may be suffered, sustained or incurred;

if such Customer gives an Instruction by Electronic Means, or instructs the Bank to permit a beneficiary or any other person to do the same, such Customer shall on demand indemnify, and hold the Bank harmless from and against, any and all Losses that the Bank may incur (including in respect of any payment made where the relevant instruction or claim was unauthorised);

the Bank has no obligation to:

verify the identity or authority of any person giving an Instruction by Electronic Means;

verify the authenticity of any signature(s) (whether electronic or otherwise) on any Instruction given by Electronic Means; or

seek such Customer’s prior approval before acting on any Instruction given by Electronic Means,

such Customer agrees that this indemnity:

is in addition to and not in substitution of any other indemnity entered into by such Customer in favour of the Bank; and

does not restrict the right of the Bank to require such Customer to present certain documents or notices to the Bank in the original form at a specified office.