Membership Interest Purchase Agreement

EXHIBIT 1.2

MEMBERSHIP INTEREST PURCHASE AGREEMENT

THIS MEMBERSHIP INTEREST PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), is made as of the 10th of January, 2022 by and between American Rare Earth LLC, an Indiana limited liability company (the “Company”) and HG Ventures LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Purchaser”).

The parties hereby agree as follows:

1. Capital Contribution and Issuance of Membership Interests and Warrant.

1.1. Capital Contribution and Issuance of Membership Interests and Warrant.  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing the Purchaser shall make a capital contribution of the following property to the Company: intangible assets representing access to the Purchaser’s and its Affiliates’ (i) vast network of partners, customers, companies, governmental and industry leaders, and other valuable relationships, (ii) expertise, and (iii) certain equipment; and, in return, the Company shall issue and deliver to the Purchaser Seven and One-Half Percent (7.50%) of the Company’s equity membership interests (the “Membership Interests”) and a warrant, in substantially similar form as that attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “Warrant”).

1.2. Closing. The capital contribution and issuance of the Membership Interests and the Warrant shall take place remotely via the exchange of documents and signatures on the date of this Agreement or at such other time and place as the Company and the Purchaser mutually agree, orally or in writing (the “Closing”).  Upon completion of the Closing, (i) the Purchaser will own 7.50% of the equity interests of the Company, (ii) American Resources Corporation, a Florida corporation (“ARC”), will own 92.50% of the equity interests of the Company, (iii) the Purchaser will be admitted as a “Member” of the Company, and (iv) ARC and the Purchaser will be the Members of the Company.

1.3. Defined Terms Used in this Agreement.  In addition to the terms defined above, the following terms used in this Agreement shall be construed to have the meanings set forth or referenced below.  Any capitalized term not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the Operating Agreement.

(a) “Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person who, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with such Person, including, without limitation, any general partner, managing member, officer or director of such Person.

(b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

(c) “Collaboration Agreement” means the Collaboration Agreement between the Company and the Purchaser, dated of even date herewith.

(d) “Company Covered Person” means, with respect to the Company as an “issuer” for purposes of Rule 506 promulgated under the Securities Act, any Person listed in the first paragraph of Rule 506(d)(1).

(e) “Company Intellectual Property” means all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, service mark applications, tradenames, copyrights, trade secrets, domain names, mask works, information and proprietary rights and processes, similar or other intellectual property rights, subject matter of any of the foregoing, tangible embodiments of any of the foregoing, licenses in, to and under any of the foregoing, and any and all such cases that are owned or used by the Company in the conduct of the Company’s business as now conducted and as presently proposed to be conducted.

(f) “Designee” means any individual appointed by the Purchaser to serve on the Board of Managers of the Company.

(g) “Indemnification Agreement” means the agreement between the Company and the Designee.

(h) “Key Person” means Mark Jensen, Thomas Sauve, and Kirk Taylor.

(i) “Knowledge” including the phrase “to the Company’s knowledge” shall mean the actual knowledge after reasonable investigation of any of the Key Persons.

(j) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on the business, assets (including intangible assets), liabilities, financial condition, property, prospects, or results of operations of the Company.

(k) “Operating Agreement” means the Company’s Second Amended and Restated Operating Agreement, dated of even date herewith.

(l) “Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, trust, limited liability company, association or other entity.

(m) “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

(n) “Transaction Agreements” means this Agreement, the Warrant, the Collaboration Agreement, and the Operating Agreement.

2. Representations and Warranties of the Company.  The Company hereby represents and warrants to the Purchaser that, except as set forth on the Disclosure Schedule attached as Exhibit A to this Agreement, which exceptions shall be deemed to be part of the representations and warranties made hereunder, the following representations are true and complete as of the date of the Closing, except as otherwise indicated.  The Disclosure Schedule shall be arranged in sections corresponding to the numbered and lettered sections and subsections contained in this Section 2, and the disclosures in any section or subsection of the Disclosure Schedule shall qualify other sections and subsections in this Section 2 only to the extent it is readily apparent from a reading of the disclosure that such disclosure is applicable to such other sections and subsections.

For purposes of these representations and warranties (other than those in Subsections 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, and 2.6), the term the “Company” shall include any subsidiaries of the Company, unless otherwise noted herein.

2.1. Organization, Existence, Power and Qualification.  The Company is a limited liability company duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Indiana and has all requisite limited liability company power and authority to carry on its business as presently conducted and as proposed to be conducted.  The Company is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the failure to so qualify would have a Material Adverse Effect.

2.2. Capitalization.

(a) As of immediately prior to the Closing, ARC is the sole Member of and owns 100% of the equity interests of the Company.

(b) Subsection 2.2(b) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth the capitalization of the Company immediately following the Closing. Except for (A) the Warrant, and (B) the rights provided in the Operating Agreement, there are no outstanding options, warrants, rights (including conversion or preemptive rights and rights of first refusal or similar rights) or agreements, orally or in writing, to purchase or acquire from the Company any equity interests of the Company, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for equity interests of the Company, or any phantom equity or deferred compensation arrangements.

(c) To the extent required, the Company has obtained valid waivers of any rights by other parties to issue the Membership Interests covered by this Agreement. 

2.3. Subsidiaries.  Other than set forth on Schedule 2.3 of Exhibit A, the Company does not currently own or control, directly or indirectly, any interest in any other corporation, partnership, trust, joint venture, limited liability company, association, or other business entity.  The Company is not a participant in any joint venture, partnership or similar arrangement.

2.4. Authorization.  All action required to be taken by the Company and its Member in order to authorize the Company to enter into the Transaction Agreements and to issue the Membership Interests and the Warrant at the Closing has been taken or will be taken prior to the Closing.  All action on the part of the officers of the Company necessary for the execution and delivery of the Transaction Agreements, the performance of all obligations of the Company under the Transaction Agreements to be performed as of the Closing, and the issuance and delivery of the Membership Interests and the Warrant has been taken or will be taken prior to the Closing.  The Transaction Agreements, when executed and delivered by the Company, shall constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their respective terms except (a) as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance, or other laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (b) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief, or other equitable remedies, or (c) to the extent the indemnification provisions contained in the Operating Agreement and the Indemnification Agreement may be limited by applicable federal or state securities laws.

2.5. Valid Issuance of Membership Interests.

(a) The Membership Interests, when issued, sold and delivered in accordance with the terms and for the consideration set forth in this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free of restrictions on transfer other than restrictions on transfer under the Transaction Agreements, applicable state and federal securities laws and liens or encumbrances created by or imposed by the Purchaser.  Assuming the accuracy of the representations of the Purchaser in Section 3 of this Agreement, the Membership Interests will be issued in compliance with all applicable federal and state securities laws.

2.6. Governmental Consents and Filings.  Assuming the accuracy of the representations made by the Purchaser in Section 3 of this Agreement, no consent, approval, order or authorization of, or registration, qualification, designation, declaration or filing with, any federal, state or local governmental authority is required on the part of the Company in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

2.7. Litigation.  There is no claim, action, suit, proceeding, arbitration, complaint, charge or investigation pending or, to the Company’s Knowledge, currently threatened in writing (a) against the Company or any officer, director or Key Person of the Company arising out of their relationship with the Company; (b) to the Company’s knowledge, that questions the validity of the Transaction Agreements or the right of the Company to enter into them, or to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreements; or (c) to the Company's knowledge, that would reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.  Neither the Company nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any of its officers or Key Persons is a party or is named as subject to the provisions of any order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree of any court or government agency or instrumentality (in the case of officers or Key Persons, such as would affect the Company).  There is no action, suit, proceeding or investigation by the Company pending or which the Company intends to initiate.  The foregoing includes, without limitation, actions, suits, proceedings or investigations pending or threatened in writing (or any basis therefor known to the Company) involving the prior employment of any of the Company’s employees, their services provided in connection with the Company’s business, any information or techniques allegedly proprietary to any of their former employers or their obligations under any agreements with prior employers.

2.8. Intellectual Property.  The Company owns or possesses enforceable legal rights to all Company Intellectual Property without any known conflict with, or infringement of, the rights of others.  To the Company’s Knowledge, no product or service marketed or sold (or proposed to be marketed or sold) by the Company violates or will violate any license or infringes or will infringe any intellectual property rights of any other party.  Except as set forth on Subsection 2.8 of the Disclosure Schedule and other than with respect to commercially available software products under standard end-user object code license agreements, (a) there are no outstanding options, licenses, agreements, claims, encumbrances or shared ownership interests of any kind relating to the Company Intellectual Property, and (b) the Company is not bound by or a party to any options, licenses or agreements of any kind with respect to the patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, trade secrets, licenses, information, proprietary rights and processes of any other Person.  The Company has not received any communications alleging that the Company has violated, or by conducting its business, would violate any of the patents, trademarks, service marks, tradenames, copyrights, trade secrets, mask works or other proprietary rights or processes of any other Person.  The Company has obtained and possesses valid licenses to use all of the software programs present on the computers and other software-enabled electronic devices that it owns or leases or that it has otherwise provided to its employees for their use in connection with the Company’s business.  Section 2.8 of the Disclosure Schedule lists all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, service mark applications, tradenames, copyrights, and licenses to and under any of the foregoing, in each case owned by the Company.  It will not be necessary to use any inventions of any of its employees or consultants (or Persons it currently intends to hire) made prior to their employment by the Company.  Each employee and consultant has assigned to the Company all intellectual property rights he or she owns that are related to the Company’s business as now conducted and as presently proposed to be conducted.  For purposes of this Subsection 2.8, the Company shall be deemed to have knowledge of a patent right if the Company has actual knowledge of the patent right or would be found to be on notice of such patent right as determined by reference to United States patent laws.

2.9. Compliance with Other Instruments.  The Company is not in violation or default (a) of any provisions of its Articles of Organization or the Operating Agreement, (b) of any instrument, judgment, order, writ or decree, (c) under any note, indenture or mortgage, or (d) under any lease, agreement, contract or purchase order to which it is a party or by which it is bound that is required to be listed on the Disclosure Schedule, or (e) to its knowledge, of any provision of federal or state statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company, the violation of which would have a Material Adverse Effect.  The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Agreements and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreements will not result in any such violation or be in conflict with or constitute, with or without the passage of time and giving of notice, either (i) a default under any such provision, instrument, judgment, order, writ, decree, contract or agreement; or (ii) an event which results in the creation of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any assets of the Company or the suspension, revocation, forfeiture, or nonrenewal of any material permit or license applicable to the Company.

2.10. Agreements; Actions.

(a) Except for the Transaction Agreements, and those licenses and agreements listed Schedule 2.8, there are no agreements, understandings, instruments, contracts or proposed transactions to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound made that involve (i) obligations (contingent or otherwise) of the Company in excess of $100,000, (ii) the license of any patent, copyright, trademark, trade secret or other proprietary right from the Company aside from such licenses made in the ordinary course of the Company’s business, (iii) the grant of rights to manufacture, produce, assemble, license, market, or sell its products to any other Person that limit the Company’s exclusive right to develop, manufacture, assemble, distribute, market or sell its products aside from such grants made in the ordinary course of the Company’s business, or (iv) indemnification by the Company with respect to infringements of proprietary rights aside from such indemnification made in the ordinary course of the Company’s business.

(b) The Company is not a guarantor or indemnitor of any indebtedness of any other Person.

2.11. Certain Transactions.

(a) Except as set forth in Subsection 2.11(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, other than (i) standard employee benefits generally made available to all employees, and (ii) standard director and officer indemnification agreements, (iii) equity awards granted under the Incentive Plan, there are no agreements, understandings or proposed transactions between the Company and any of its officers, consultants or Key Persons, or any Affiliate thereof.

(b) Except as set forth in Subsection 2.11(b) of the Disclosure Schedule, the Company is not indebted, directly or indirectly, to any of its officers or employees or to their respective spouses or children or to any Affiliate of any of the foregoing, other than in connection with expenses or advances of expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business or employee relocation expenses and for other customary employee benefits made generally available to all employees.  None of the Company’s officers or employees, or any members of their immediate families, or any Affiliate of the foregoing are, directly or indirectly, indebted to the Company or, to the Company’s knowledge, except as set forth in Subsection 2.11(b) of the Disclosure Schedule, have any (i) material commercial, industrial, banking, consulting, legal, accounting, charitable or familial relationship with any of the Company’s customers, suppliers, service providers, joint venture partners, licensees and competitors, (ii) direct or indirect ownership interest in any firm or corporation with which the Company is affiliated or with which the Company has a business relationship, or any firm or corporation which competes with the Company except that managers, officers, employees or stockholders of the Company may own stock in (but not exceeding two percent (2%) of the outstanding equity securities of) publicly traded companies that may compete with the Company; or (iii) financial interest in any material contract with the Company.

2.12. Rights of Registration and Voting Rights.  Except as provided in the Operating Agreement, the Company is not under any obligation to register under the Securities Act any of its currently outstanding securities or any securities issuable upon exercise or conversion of its currently outstanding securities.

2.13. Property.  The Company owns or possesses enforceable contractual rights to use all property and assets used or useful to carry on its business as presently conducted and as proposed to be conducted, free and clear of all mortgages, deeds of trust, liens, loans and encumbrances, except for statutory liens for the payment of current taxes that are not yet delinquent and encumbrances and liens that arise in the ordinary course of business and do not materially impair the Company’s ownership or use of such property or assets.  None of the property and assets used or useful by the Company to carry on its business as presently conducted and as proposed to be conducted is owned by an Affiliate of the Company.  With respect to the property and assets it leases, the Company is in compliance with such leases and holds a valid leasehold interest free of any liens, claims or encumbrances other than those of the lessors of such property or assets.  The Company does not own any real property other than the licenses listed in Schedule 2.8 and the property acquired by the Company for use in the Company’s operations.

2.14. Financial Statements.  The Company has made available to the Purchaser or the Purchaser’s Designee its unaudited financial statements as of December 31, 2020 and its unaudited financial statements as of October 31, 2021 (collectively, the “Financial Statements”).  The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods indicated, except that the Financial Statements do not contain footnotes required by GAAP.  The Financial Statements fairly present in all material respects the financial condition and operating results of the Company as of the dates, and for the periods, indicated therein, subject in the case of the interim Financial Statements to normal year-end adjustments.  Except as set forth in the Financial Statements, the Company has no material liabilities or obligations, contingent or otherwise, other than (i) liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business subsequent to October 31, 2021; (ii) obligations under contracts and commitments incurred in the ordinary course of business; and (iii) liabilities and obligations of a type or nature not required under GAAP to be reflected in the Financial Statements, which, in all such cases, individually and in the aggregate would not have a Material Adverse Effect.  The Company maintains and will continue to maintain a standard system of accounting established and administered in accordance with GAAP.

2.15. Changes.  Since October 31, 2021, the Company has notified, and will notify, the Purchaser either directly or via disclosure to Purchaser’s Designee to the extent there has been:

(a) any change in the assets, liabilities, financial condition or operating results of the Company from that reflected in the Financial Statements, except changes in the ordinary course of business that have not caused, in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect;

(b) any damage, destruction or loss, whether or not covered by insurance, that would have a Material Adverse Effect;

(c) any waiver or compromise by the Company of a valuable right or of a material debt owed to it;

(d) any satisfaction or discharge of any lien, claim, or encumbrance or payment of any obligation by the Company, except in the ordinary course of business and the satisfaction or discharge of which would not have a Material Adverse Effect;

(e) any material change to a material contract or agreement by which the Company or any of its assets is bound or subject;

(f) any material change in any compensation arrangement or agreement with any employee or officer;

(g) any resignation or termination of employment of any officer or Key Person of the Company;

(h) any mortgage, pledge, transfer of a security interest in, or lien, created by the Company, with respect to any of its material properties or assets, except liens for taxes not yet due or payable and liens that arise in the ordinary course of business and do not materially impair the Company’s ownership or use of such property or assets;

(i) any loans or guarantees made by the Company to or for the benefit of its employees, officers or managers, or any members of their immediate families, other than travel advances and other advances made in the ordinary course of its business;

(j) any declaration, setting aside or payment or other distribution in respect of any of the Company’s equity securities, or any direct or indirect redemption, purchase, or other acquisition of any of equity securities by the Company;

(k) any sale, assignment or transfer of any Company Intellectual Property that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

(l) receipt of notice that there has been a loss of, or material order cancellation by, any major customer of the Company;

(m) to the Company’s knowledge, any other event or condition of any character, other than events affecting the economy or the Company's industry generally, that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

(n) any arrangement or commitment by the Company to do any of the things described in this Subsection 2.15.

2.16. Employee Matters.

(a) To the Company’s knowledge, none of its employees is obligated under any contract (including licenses, covenants or commitments of any nature) or other agreement, or subject to any judgment, decree or order of any court or administrative agency, that would materially interfere with such employee’s ability to promote the interest of the Company or that would conflict with the Company’s business.  Neither the execution or delivery of the Transaction Agreements, nor the carrying on of the Company’s business by the employees of the Company, nor the conduct of the Company’s business as now conducted and as presently proposed to be conducted, will, to the Company’s knowledge, conflict with or result in a breach of the terms, conditions, or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any contract, covenant or instrument under which any such employee is now obligated. 

(b) The Company is not delinquent in payments to any of its employees, consultants, or independent contractors for any wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses, or other direct compensation for any service performed for it prior to the date hereof or amounts required to be reimbursed to such employees, consultants or independent contractors.  The Company has complied in all material respects with all applicable state and federal equal employment opportunity laws and with other laws related to employment, including those related to wages, hours, worker classification and collective bargaining.  The Company has withheld and paid to the appropriate governmental entity or is holding for payment not yet due to such governmental entity all amounts required to be withheld from employees of the Company and is not liable for any arrears of wages, taxes, penalties or other sums for failure to comply with any of the foregoing.

(c) To the Company’s knowledge, no Key Person intends to terminate employment with the Company or is otherwise likely to become unavailable to continue as a Key Person, nor does the Company have a present intention to terminate the employment of any of the foregoing.  The employment of each employee of the Company is terminable at the will of the Company.  Upon termination of the employment of any such employees, no severance or other payments will become due.  The Company has no policy, practice, plan or program of paying severance pay or any form of severance compensation in connection with the termination of employment services.

(d) The Company has not made any representations regarding equity incentives to any officer, employee, or consultant. 

(e) The Company has made all required contributions and has no liability to any such employee benefit plan, other than liability for health plan continuation coverage described in Part 6 of Title I(B) of Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and has complied in all material respects with all applicable laws for any such employee benefit plan.

2.17. Tax Returns and Payments. There are no non-de minimis federal, state, county, local or foreign taxes due and payable by the Company which have not been timely paid.  There are no accrued and unpaid federal, state, country, local or foreign taxes of the Company which are due, whether or not assessed or disputed.  There have been no examinations or audits of any tax returns or reports by any applicable federal, state, local or foreign governmental agency.  The Company has duly and timely filed all federal income and all material state, county, local and foreign tax returns required to have been filed by it and there are in effect no waivers of applicable statutes of limitations with respect to taxes for any year.

2.18. Insurance.  The Company has in full force and effect fire and casualty insurance policies with extended coverage, sufficient in amount (subject to reasonable deductions) to allow it to replace any of its properties that might be damaged or destroyed. 

2.19. Employee Agreements.  Each current and former employee, consultant and officer of the Company has executed, or will execute immediately prior to Closing, an agreement with the Company regarding confidentiality and proprietary information substantially in the form or forms delivered to the counsel for the Purchasers (the “Confidential Information Agreements”).  No current or former Key Person has excluded works or inventions from his or her assignment of inventions pursuant to such Key Person’s Confidential Information Agreement.  Each current and former Key Person has executed a non-competition and non-solicitation agreement substantially in the form or forms delivered to counsel for the Purchaser.  To the Company’s knowledge none of its employees or independent contractors is in violation of any agreement covered by this Subsection 2.19.

2.20. Permits.  The Company has all franchises, permits, licenses and any similar authority necessary for the conduct of its business, the lack of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  The Company is not in default in any material respect under any of such franchises, permits, licenses or other similar authority.

2.21. Disclosure.  The Company has made available to the Purchaser all the information reasonably available to the Company that the Purchaser has requested for deciding whether to make the capital contribution.  No representation or warranty of the Company contained in this Agreement, as qualified by the Disclosure Schedule, and no certificate furnished or to be furnished to the Purchaser at the Closing contains, to the Company’s knowledge, any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained herein or therein not misleading in light of the circumstances under which they were made.  It is understood that this representation is qualified by the fact that the Company has not delivered to the Purchaser, and has not been requested to deliver, a private placement or similar memorandum or any written disclosure of the types of information customarily furnished to purchasers of securities.

2.22. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act.  Neither the Company nor any of the Company’s officers, employees or agents have, directly or indirectly, made, offered, promised or authorized any payment or gift of any money or anything of value to or for the benefit of any “foreign official” (as such term is defined in the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended (the “FCPA”)), foreign political party or official thereof or candidate for foreign political office for the purpose of (i) influencing any official act or decision of such official, party or candidate, (ii) inducing such official, party or candidate to use his, her or its influence to affect any act or decision of a foreign governmental authority, or (iii) securing any improper advantage, in the case of (i), (ii) and (iii) above in order to assist the Company or any of its affiliates in obtaining or retaining business for or with, or directing business to, any person.  Neither the Company nor any of its officers, employees or agents have made or authorized any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment of funds or received or retained any funds in violation of any law, rule or regulation.  Neither the Company, or, to the Company’s knowledge, any of its officers, directors or employees are the subject of any allegation, voluntary disclosure, investigation, prosecution or other enforcement action related to the FCPA or any other anti-corruption law.

2.23. Data Privacy.  In connection with its collection, storage, transfer (including, without limitation, any transfer across national borders) and/or use of any personally identifiable information from any individuals, including, without limitation, any customers, prospective customers, employees and/or other third parties (collectively “Personal Information”), the Company is and has been in compliance with all applicable laws in all relevant jurisdictions, the Company’s privacy policies and the requirements of any contract or codes of conduct to which the Company is a party.  The Company has commercially reasonable physical, technical, organizational and administrative security measures and policies in place to protect all Personal Information collected by it or on its behalf from and against unauthorized access, use and/or disclosure.  The Company is and has been in compliance in all material respects with all laws relating to data loss, theft and breach of security notification obligations.

2.24. Environmental and Safety Laws.  Except as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (a) the Company is and has been in compliance with all Environmental Laws; (b) there has been no release or threatened release of any pollutant, contaminant or toxic or hazardous material, substance or waste or petroleum or any fraction thereof (each a “Hazardous Substance”), on, upon, into or from any site currently or heretofore owned, leased or otherwise used by the Company; (c) there have been no Hazardous Substances generated by the Company that have been disposed of or come to rest at any site that has been included in any published U.S. federal, state or local “superfund” site list or any other similar list of hazardous or toxic waste sites published by any governmental authority in the United States; and (d) there are no underground storage tanks located on, no polychlorinated biphenyls (“PCBs”) or PCB-containing equipment used or stored on, and no hazardous waste as defined by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended, stored on, any site owned or operated by the Company, except for the storage of hazardous waste in compliance with Environmental Laws. The Company has made available to the Purchaser true and complete copies of all material environmental records, reports, notifications, certificates of need, permits, pending permit applications, correspondence, engineering studies and environmental studies or assessments.

For purposes of this Section 2.24, “Environmental Laws” means any law, regulation, or other applicable requirement relating to (a) releases or threatened release of Hazardous Substance; (b) pollution or protection of employee health or safety, public health or the environment; or (c) the manufacture, handling, transport, use, treatment, storage, or disposal of Hazardous Substances.

3. Representations and Warranties of the Purchaser.  The Purchaser hereby represents and warrants to the Company that:

3.1. Authorization.  The Purchaser has full power and authority to enter into the Transaction Agreements.  The Transaction Agreements to which the Purchaser is a party, when executed and delivered by the Purchaser, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Purchaser, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except (a) as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance and any other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, and as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies, or (b) to the extent the indemnification provisions contained in the Operating Agreement or Indemnification Agreement may be limited by applicable federal or state securities laws.

3.2. Purchase Entirely for Own Account.  This Agreement is made with the Purchaser in reliance upon the Purchaser’s representation to the Company, which by the Purchaser’s execution of this Agreement, the Purchaser hereby confirms, that the Membership Interests to be acquired by the Purchaser will be acquired for investment for the Purchaser’s own account, not as a nominee or agent, and not with a view to the resale or distribution of any part thereof, and that the Purchaser has no present intention of selling, granting any participation in, or otherwise distributing the same.  By executing this Agreement, the Purchaser further represents that the Purchaser does not presently have any contract, undertaking, agreement or arrangement with any Person to sell, transfer or grant participations to such Person or to any third Person, with respect to any of the Membership Interests.  The Purchaser has not been formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the Membership Interests.

3.3. Disclosure of Information.  The Purchaser has had an opportunity to discuss the Company’s business, management, financial affairs and the terms and conditions of the issuance of the Membership Interests with the Company’s.  The foregoing, however, does not limit or modify the representations and warranties of the Company in Section 2 of this Agreement or the right of the Purchaser to rely thereon.

3.4. Restricted Securities.  The Purchaser understands that the Membership Interests have not been, and will not be, registered under the Securities Act, by reason of a specific exemption from the registration provisions of the Securities Act which depends upon, among other things, the bona fide nature of the investment intent and the accuracy of the Purchaser’s representations as expressed herein.  The Purchaser understands that the Membership Interests are “restricted securities” under applicable U.S. federal and state securities laws and that, pursuant to these laws, the Purchaser must hold the Membership Interests indefinitely unless they are registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and qualified by state authorities, or an exemption from such registration and qualification requirements is available.  The Purchaser acknowledges that the Company has no obligation to register or qualify the Membership Interests for resale except as set forth in the Operating Agreement.  The Purchaser further acknowledges that if an exemption from registration or qualification is available, it may be conditioned on various requirements including, but not limited to, the time and manner of sale, the holding period for the Membership Interests, and on requirements relating to the Company which are outside of the Purchaser’s control, and which the Company is under no obligation and may not be able to satisfy. 

3.5. No Public Market.  The Purchaser understands that no public market now exists for the Membership Interests, and that the Company has made no assurances that a public market will ever exist for the Membership Interests.

3.6. Accredited Investor.  The Purchaser is an accredited investor as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act.

3.7. No Reliance by Purchaser.  The Purchaser acknowledges that it is not relying upon any Person, other than the Company and its officers, in making its investment decision.

4. Conditions to the Purchaser’s Obligations at Closing.  The obligations of the Purchaser to make the capital contribution at the Closing are subject to the fulfillment, on or before the Closing, of each of the following conditions, unless otherwise waived:

4.1. Representations and Warranties.  The representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section 2 shall be true and correct in all respects, in each case, except to the extent such representations and warranties refer to a specific date, as of such Closing.

4.2. Performance.  The Company shall have performed and complied in all respects with all covenants, agreements, obligations and conditions contained in this Agreement that are required to be performed or complied with by the Company on or before such Closing.

4.3. Compliance Certificate.  The Chief Executive Officer of the Company shall deliver to the Purchaser at such Closing a certificate certifying that the conditions specified in Subsections 4.1 and 4.2 have been fulfilled.

4.4. Proceedings and Documents.  All limited liability company and other proceedings in connection with the transactions contemplated at the Closing and all documents incident thereto shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Purchaser, and the Purchaser (or its counsel) shall have received all such counterpart original and certified or other copies of such documents as reasonably requested.

4.5. Operating Agreement. The Company, ARC and the Purchaser shall have mutually agreed upon the terms of the Operating Agreement.

4.6. Articles of Organization.  The Company’s Articles of Organization shall have been amended to make the Company manager-managed.

5. Conditions of the Company’s Obligations at Closing.  The obligations of the Company to issue the Membership Interests to the Purchaser at the Closing is subject to the fulfillment, on or before the Closing, of each of the following conditions, unless otherwise waived:

5.1. Representations and Warranties.  The representations and warranties of the Purchaser contained in Section 3 shall be true and correct in all respects as of such Closing.

5.2. Performance.  The Purchasers shall have performed and complied with in all respects all covenants, agreements, obligations and conditions contained in this Agreement that are required to be performed or complied with by them on or before such Closing.

6. Miscellaneous.

6.1. Survival of Warranties.  The representations and warranties made by the Company shall survive the Closing and, in any event, shall in no way be affected by any investigation or knowledge of the subject matter thereof made by or on behalf of the Purchaser or the Company.

6.2. Successors and Assigns.  The terms and conditions of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the respective successors and assigns of the parties.  Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any party other than the parties hereto or their respective successors and assigns any rights, remedies, obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement, except as expressly provided in this Agreement.

6.3. Governing Law.  This Agreement shall be governed by the internal law of the State of Indiana.

6.4. Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in two (2) or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.  Counterparts may be delivered via facsimile, electronic mail (including pdf or any electronic signature complying with the U.S.  federal ESIGN Act of 2000, e.g., www.docusign.com) or other transmission method and any counterpart so delivered shall be deemed to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes. 

6.5. Titles and Subtitles.  The titles and subtitles used in this Agreement are used for convenience only and are not to be considered in construing or interpreting this Agreement.

6.6. Notices.  All notices and other communications given or made pursuant to this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed effectively given upon the earlier of actual receipt, or (a) personal delivery to the party to be notified, (b) when sent, if sent by electronic mail or facsimile during normal business hours of the recipient, and if not sent during normal business hours, then on the recipient’s next business day, (c) five (5) days after having been sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or (d) one (1) business day after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight courier, freight prepaid, specifying next business day delivery, with written verification of receipt.  All communications shall be sent to the respective parties at their address as set forth on the signature page, or to such e-mail address, facsimile number or address as subsequently modified by written notice given in accordance with this Subsection 6.6.  If notice is given to the Purchaser, a copy shall also be given to Taft, Stettinius & Hollister LLP, One Indiana Square, Suite 500, Indianapolis, IN 46204, Attention: Jeffrey J. Kirk, II.

6.7. No Finder’s Fees.  Each party represents that it neither is nor will be obligated for any finder’s fee or commission in connection with this transaction.  The Purchaser agrees to indemnify and to hold harmless the Company from any liability for any commission or compensation in the nature of a finder’s or broker’s fee arising out of this transaction (and the costs and expenses of defending against such liability or asserted liability) for which the Purchaser or any of its officers, employees or representatives is responsible.  The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Purchaser from any liability for any commission or compensation in the nature of a finder’s or broker’s fee arising out of this transaction (and the costs and expenses of defending against such liability or asserted liability) for which the Company or any of its officers, employees or representatives is responsible.

6.8. Attorneys’ Fees.  If any action at law or in equity (including, arbitration) is necessary to enforce or interpret the terms of any of the Transaction Agreements, the prevailing party shall be entitled to reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and necessary disbursements in addition to any other relief to which such party may be entitled.

6.9. Amendments and Waivers.  Any term of this Agreement may be amended, terminated or waived only with the written consent of the Company and the Purchaser.  Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance with this Subsection 6.9 shall be binding upon the Purchaser and the Company.

6.10. Severability.  The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision hereof shall in no way affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision.

6.11. Delays or Omissions.  No delay or omission to exercise any right, power or remedy accruing to any party under this Agreement, upon any breach or default of any other party under this Agreement, shall impair any such right, power or remedy of such non-breaching or non-defaulting party nor shall it be construed to be a waiver of any such breach or default, or an acquiescence therein, or of or in any similar breach or default thereafter occurring; nor shall any waiver of any single breach or default be deemed a waiver of any other breach or default theretofore or thereafter occurring.  Any waiver, permit, consent or approval of any kind or character on the part of any party of any breach or default under this Agreement, or any waiver on the part of any party of any provisions or conditions of this Agreement, must be in writing and shall be effective only to the extent specifically set forth in such writing.  All remedies, either under this Agreement or by law or otherwise afforded to any party, shall be cumulative and not alternative.

6.12. Entire Agreement.  This Agreement (including the Exhibits hereto) and the Transaction Agreements constitute the full and entire understanding and agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and any other written or oral agreement relating to the subject matter hereof existing between the parties are expressly canceled. 

6.13. Dispute Resolution.  The parties (a) hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submit to the jurisdiction of the state courts of Indiana and to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana for the purpose of any suit, action or other proceeding arising out of or based upon this Agreement, (b) agree not to commence any suit, action or other proceeding arising out of or based upon this Agreement except in the state courts of Indiana or the United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana, and (c) hereby waive, and agree not to assert, by way of motion, as a defense, or otherwise, in any such suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not subject personally to the jurisdiction of the above-named courts, that its property is exempt or immune from attachment or execution, that the suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum, that the venue of the suit, action or proceeding is improper or that this Agreement or the subject matter hereof may not be enforced in or by such court.  EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHTS TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, THE OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS, THE SECURITIES OR THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF OR THEREOF.  THE SCOPE OF THIS WAIVER IS INTENDED TO BE ALL-ENCOMPASSING OF ANY AND ALL DISPUTES THAT MAY BE FILED IN ANY COURT AND THAT RELATE TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS TRANSACTION, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), BREACH OF DUTY CLAIMS, AND ALL OTHER COMMON LAW AND STATUTORY CLAIMS.  THIS SECTION HAS BEEN FULLY DISCUSSED BY EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AND THESE PROVISIONS WILL NOT BE SUBJECT TO ANY EXCEPTIONS.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY FURTHER WARRANTS AND REPRESENTS THAT SUCH PARTY HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER WITH ITS LEGAL COUNSEL, AND THAT SUCH PARTY KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL.

 [Signatures begin on following page]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Membership Interest Purchase Agreement as of the date first written above.

SIGNATURE PAGE TO MEMBERSHIP INTEREST PURCHASE AGREEMENT