Form of Underwriting Agreement
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Business Finance
- Underwriting Agreements
EX-1.1 2 c63094a1ex1-1.txt FORM OF UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT 1 EXHIBIT 1.1 7,000,000 SHARES AMERICAN MEDICAL SYSTEMS HOLDINGS, INC. COMMON STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT _______, 2001 U.S. BANCORP PIPER JAFFRAY INC. BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC. ROBERTSON STEPHENS, INC. c/o U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc. Mail Station: J1012005 800 Nicollet Mall Suite 800 Minneapolis, Minnesota ###-###-#### Ladies and Gentlemen: American Medical Systems Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and Warburg, Pincus Equity Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership ("Warburg Pincus"), severally propose to sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the "Underwriters") an aggregate of 7,000,000 shares (the "Firm Shares") of voting common stock, $0.01 par value per share (the "Common Stock"), of the Company. The Firm Shares consist of 3,500,000 shares of Common Stock to be issued and sold by the Company and 3,500,000 shares of Common Stock to be sold by Warburg Pincus. Warburg Pincus has also granted to the several Underwriters an option to purchase up to 1,050,000 additional shares of Common Stock to cover over-allotments (the "Option Shares"). The Firm Shares and any Option Shares purchased pursuant to this Purchase Agreement are herein collectively called the "Securities." The Company and Warburg Pincus hereby confirm their agreement with respect to the sale of the Securities to the Underwriters. 1. Registration Statement and Prospectus. A registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-62432) with respect to the Securities, including a preliminary form of prospectus, has been prepared by the Company in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), and the rules and regulations ("Rules and Regulations") of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") thereunder and has been filed with the Commission; one or more amendments to such registration statement have also been so prepared and have been, or will be, so filed; and, if the Company has elected to rely upon Rule 462(b) of the Rules and Regulations to increase the size of the offering registered under the Act, the Company will prepare and file with the Commission a registration statement with respect to such increase pursuant to Rule 462(b). Copies of such registration statement(s) and amendments and each related preliminary prospectus have been delivered to you. If the Company has elected not to rely upon Rule 430A of the Rules and Regulations, the Company has prepared and will promptly file an amendment to the registration statement and an amended prospectus (including a term sheet meeting the requirements of Rule 434 of the Rules and Regulations). If the Company has elected to rely upon Rule 430A of the Rules and Regulations, it will prepare and file a 2 prospectus (or a term sheet meeting the requirements of Rule 434) pursuant to Rule 424(b) that discloses the information previously omitted from the prospectus in reliance upon Rule 430A. Such registration statement as amended at the time it is or was declared effective by the Commission, and, in the event of any amendment thereto after the effective date and prior to the First Closing Date (as hereinafter defined), such registration statement as so amended (but only from and after the effectiveness of such amendment), including a registration statement (if any) filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the Rules and Regulations increasing the size of the offering registered under the Act and information (if any) deemed to be part of the registration statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rules 430A(b) and 434(d) of the Rules and Regulations, is hereinafter called the "Registration Statement." The prospectus included in the Registration Statement at the time it is or was declared effective by the Commission is hereinafter called the "Prospectus," except that if any prospectus (including any term sheet meeting the requirements of Rule 434 of the Rules and Regulations provided by the Company for use with a prospectus subject to completion within the meaning of Rule 434 in order to meet the requirements of Section 10(a) of the Rules and Regulations) filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) (and Rule 434, if applicable) of the Rules and Regulations or any other such prospectus provided to the Underwriters by the Company for use in connection with the offering of the Securities (whether or not required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations) differs from the prospectus on file at the time the Registration Statement is or was declared effective by the Commission, the term "Prospectus" shall refer to such differing prospectus (including any term sheet within the meaning of Rule 434 of the Rules and Regulations) from and after the time such prospectus is filed with the Commission or transmitted to the Commission for filing pursuant to such Rule 424(b) (and Rule 434, if applicable) or from and after the time it is first provided to the Underwriters by the Company for such use. The term "Preliminary Prospectus" as used herein means any preliminary prospectus included in the Registration Statement prior to the time it becomes or became effective under the Act and any prospectus subject to completion as described in Rule 430A or 434 of the Rules and Regulations. 2. Representations and Warranties of the Company and Warburg Pincus. (a) The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the Underwriters as follows: (i) No order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus has been issued by the Commission and each Preliminary Prospectus, at the time of filing thereof, did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; except that the foregoing shall not apply to statements in or omissions from any Preliminary Prospectus in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information furnished to the Company by you, or by any Underwriter through you, specifically for use in the preparation thereof. (ii) As of the time the Registration Statement (or any post-effective amendment thereto, including a registration statement (if any) filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the Rules and Regulations increasing the size of the offering registered under the Act) is or was declared effective by the Commission, upon the filing or first delivery to the Underwriters of the Prospectus (or any supplement to the Prospectus (including any term sheet meeting the requirements of Rule 434 of the Rules and Regulations)) and at the First Closing Date and Second Closing Date (as hereinafter defined), (A) the Registration Statement and Prospectus (in each case, as so amended and/or supplemented) conformed or will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Act and the Rules and Regulations, (B) the Registration Statement (as so amended) did not or will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not -2- 3 misleading, and (C) the Prospectus (as so supplemented), including any prospectus wrapper, did not or will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they are or were made, not misleading; except that the foregoing shall not apply to statements in or omissions from any such document in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information furnished to the Company by you, or by any Underwriter through you, specifically for use in the preparation thereof. If the Registration Statement has been declared effective by the Commission, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued, and no proceeding for that purpose has been initiated or, to the Company's knowledge, threatened by the Commission. (iii) The consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, together with the notes thereto, set forth in the Registration Statement and Prospectus comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Act and the Rules and Regulations and present fairly the consolidated financial condition of the Company and its subsidiaries as of the dates indicated, the results of operations, changes in cash flows and changes in stockholders' equity of the Company and its subsidiaries for the periods therein specified in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied throughout the periods involved (subject, in the case of unaudited financial statements, to normal year-end adjustments and except as otherwise stated therein); the supporting schedules included in the Registration Statement present fairly the information required to be stated therein and comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Act and the Rules and Regulations; and the other financial and statistical information and data set forth in the Registration Statement and Prospectus are, in all material respects, accurately presented and prepared on a basis consistent with such financial statements and the books and records of the Company and its subsidiaries. No other financial statements or schedules are required to be included in the Registration Statement or Prospectus. Each of Ernst & Young LLP and KPMG LLP, which has expressed its opinion with respect to, in the case of Ernst & Young LLP, financial statements and schedules, and in the case of KPMG LLP, selected financial data of the Company's predecessor, filed as a part of the Registration Statement and included in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, are independent public accountants as required by the Act and the Rules and Regulations. (iv) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has full corporate power and authority to own its properties and conduct its business as currently being carried on and as described in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, and is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing in each jurisdiction in which it owns or leases real property or in which the conduct of its business makes such qualification necessary and in which the failure to so qualify would have a material adverse effect upon the business, condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, results of operations, assets, liabilities or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a "Material Adverse Effect"). The Company's Israeli subsidiary, Influence Medical Technologies Ltd., is not material to the Company's operations. (v) Except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has incurred any material liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent, or entered into any material transactions, or declared or paid any dividends or made any distribution of any kind with respect to its capital stock and, except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and except for working capital advances and scheduled principal payments under the Company's existing -3- 4 credit facility, there has not been any change in the capital stock (other than a change in the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock or non-voting common stock, $0.01 par value per share ("Non-Voting Common Stock") of the Company due to the issuance of shares upon the exercise of outstanding options or warrants), or any material change in the short-term or long-term debt, or any issuance of options, warrants, convertible securities or other rights to purchase the capital stock, of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in the business condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, results of operations, assets, liabilities or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a "Material Adverse Change"). (vi) Except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there is not pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, any action, suit or proceeding to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party before or by any court or governmental agency, authority or body, or any arbitrator, which could reasonably be expected to result in any Material Adverse Change. (vii) There are no contracts or documents of the Company or any of its subsidiaries that are required to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement by the Act or by the Rules and Regulations that have not been so filed. (viii) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, and constitutes a valid, legal and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as rights to indemnity hereunder may be limited by federal or state securities laws and except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and subject to general principles of equity. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated will not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any statute, any agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound or to which any of its property is subject, the Company's charter or by-laws, or any order, rule, regulation or decree of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its properties; no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or filing with, any court or governmental agency or body is required for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or for the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the issuance or sale of the Securities by the Company, except such as have been already obtained or such as may be required under the Act or state securities or blue sky laws; and the Company has full power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to authorize, issue and sell the Securities as contemplated by this Agreement. (ix) The authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set forth in the Prospectus in the column entitled "Actual" under the caption "Capitalization" (except for subsequent issuances, if any, pursuant to this Agreement, pursuant to employee benefit plans referred to in the Prospectus or pursuant to the exercise of options or warrants referred to in the Prospectus). All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company, including any outstanding shares of Common Stock and Non-Voting Common Stock of the Company, will be at the First Closing and the Second Closing duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, have been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws, were not issued in violation of or subject to any preemptive rights or other rights to subscribe for or purchase securities, and the holders thereof are not subject to personal liability by reason of being such holders; the Securities which may be sold hereunder by the Company have been duly authorized and, when issued, delivered and paid for in accordance with the terms -4- 5 hereof, will have been validly issued and will be fully paid and nonassessable, and the holders thereof will not be subject to personal liability by reason of being such holders; and the capital stock of the Company, including the Common Stock and Non-Voting Common Stock, conforms to the description thereof in the Registration Statement and Prospectus. Except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, there are no preemptive rights or other rights to subscribe for or to purchase, or any restriction upon the voting or transfer of, any shares of Common Stock or Non-Voting Common Stock pursuant to the Company's charter, by-laws or any agreement or other instrument to which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound, or, to the knowledge of the Company, to which any stockholder is a party or by which any stockholder is bound (other than in the case of the Non-Voting Common Stock as described in the Prospectus with regard to the voting thereof). Neither the filing of the Registration Statement nor the offering or sale of the Securities as contemplated by this Agreement gives rise to any rights for or relating to the registration of any shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company which have not been fully satisfied or validly waived. All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the Company's subsidiaries have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and nonassessable, and, except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, the Company owns of record and beneficially, free and clear of any security interests, claims, liens, proxies, equities or other encumbrances, all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company. Except as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there are no options, warrants, agreements, contracts or other rights in existence to purchase or acquire from the Company or any subsidiary of the Company any shares of the capital stock of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company. (x) The Company and each of its subsidiaries holds, and is operating in compliance in all respects with, all franchises, grants, authorizations, licenses, permits, easements, consents, certificates and orders of any governmental or self-regulatory body required for the conduct of its business, except where the failure to so hold or comply would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. All such franchises, grants, authorizations, licenses, permits, easements, consents, certifications and orders are valid and in full force and effect; and the Company and each of its subsidiaries is and has been in compliance in all respects with all applicable federal, state, local and foreign laws, regulations, orders and decrees, except for non-compliance which would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (xi) The Company and its subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all property described in the Registration Statement and Prospectus as being owned by them, in each case free and clear of all liens, claims, security interests or other encumbrances except such as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus; and the property held under lease by the Company and its subsidiaries is held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with only such exceptions with respect to any particular lease as do not interfere in any material respect with the conduct of the business of the Company or its subsidiaries, taken as a whole. (xii) Except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, the Company and each of its subsidiaries owns or has the valid right to use all patents, patent applications, trademarks, service marks, trade names, trademark registrations, service mark registrations, copyrights, licenses, inventions, trade secrets and rights necessary for the conduct of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries as currently carried on and as described in the Registration Statement and Prospectus ("Intellectual Property Rights"); to the knowledge of the Company, except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement and -5- 6 Prospectus, (i) no name which the Company or any of its subsidiaries uses and no other aspect of the business of the Company or any of its subsidiaries will involve or give rise to any infringement of, or license or similar fees for, any Intellectual Property Rights or other similar rights of others material to the business or prospects of the Company and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice alleging any such infringement or fee; and (ii) the Company is not under any obligation to pay any material third-party royalties or fees of any kind whatsoever with respect to the Intellectual Property Rights developed, employed or used in the Company's business as currently conducted and as proposed to be conducted as discussed in the Prospectus. (xiii) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its respective charter, by-laws or certificate or in breach of or otherwise in default in the performance of any material obligation, agreement or condition contained in any material bond, debenture, note, indenture, loan agreement or any other material contract, lease or other instrument to which it is subject or by which any of them may be bound, or to which any of the material property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject. (xiv) The Company has filed all forms, reports and documents (including all exhibits thereto) required to be filed with the Commission since the date of the Company's initial public offering (collectively, the "SEC Reports"). The SEC Reports (i) at the time filed, complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), as the case may be, and (ii) did not at the time they were filed contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. None of the Company's subsidiaries is required to file any statements or reports with the Commission pursuant to Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. (xv) The Company and its subsidiaries have filed all federal, state, local and foreign income and franchise tax returns required to be filed and are not in default in the payment of any taxes which were payable pursuant to said returns or any assessments with respect thereto, other than any which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is contesting in good faith. (xvi) The Company has not distributed and will not distribute any prospectus or other offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities other than any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or other materials permitted by the Act to be distributed by the Company. (xvii) The Securities have been approved for listing on the Nasdaq National Market System, subject to official notice of issuance and, on the date the Registration Statement became or becomes effective, the Company's Registration Statement on Form 8-A or other applicable form under the Exchange Act became or will become effective. (xviii) Other than the subsidiaries of the Company listed in Exhibit 21.1 to the Registration Statement and except for the Company's equity investment in InjecTx, Inc. and its investment in Collagenesis Corp., the Company owns no capital stock or other equity or ownership or proprietary interest in any corporation, partnership, association, trust or other entity. (xix) The Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management's general or specific authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to -6- 7 permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management's general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. (xx) Other than as contemplated by this Agreement, the Company has not incurred any liability for any finder's or broker's fee or agent's commission in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. (xxi) The Company is not, and upon issuance and sale of the Securities as contemplated herein and the application of the net proceeds therefrom as described in the Prospectus will not be, an "investment company" or an entity "controlled" by an "investment company" as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. (xxii) No material labor dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists or is threatened or imminent. (xxiii) The Company and its subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the business in which they are engaged; neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has been refused any insurance coverage sought or applied for; and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not have a Material Adverse Effect. (xxiv) The Company and each of its subsidiaries (A) are in compliance with any and all applicable foreign, federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the protection of human health and safety, the environment or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants ("Environmental Laws"), except where the failure to be in compliance would not have a Material Adverse Effect, (B) have received all permits, licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses, except where the failure to hold any such permit, license or approval would not have a Material Adverse Effect and (C) are in compliance with all terms and conditions of such permits, licenses or other approvals except where the failure to comply with the terms and conditions of such permits, licenses or other approvals would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. (xxv) There has been no storage, disposal, generation, manufacture, refinement, transportation, handling or treatment of medical wastes, toxic wastes, hazardous wastes or hazardous substances by the Company or any of its subsidiaries at or upon or from any of the property now or previously owned or leased by the Company or any of its subsidiaries in violation of any applicable law, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit or which would require remedial action under any applicable law, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit, except for any violation or remedial action which would not have, or could not be reasonably likely to have, singularly or in the aggregate with all such violations and remedial actions a Material Adverse Effect; there has been no material spill, discharge, leak, emission, injection, escape, dumping or release of any kind onto such property or of any medical wastes, toxic wastes, hazardous wastes or hazardous substances due to or caused by the Company or any of its subsidiaries or with respect to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries had -7- 8 knowledge, except for any such spills, discharges, leaks, emissions, injections, escapes, dumpings or releases which would not, or could not be reasonably likely to have, singularly or in the aggregate with all such spills, discharges, leaks, emissions, injections, escapes, dumpings and releases, a Material Adverse Effect; and the terms "medical wastes," "toxic wastes," "hazardous wastes" and "hazardous substances" shall have the meanings specified in any applicable local, state, federal and foreign laws or regulations with respect to environmental protection. (xxvi) The Company and its subsidiaries and any "employee benefit plan" (as defined under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (collectively, "ERISA") established or maintained by the Company, its subsidiaries or their "ERISA Affiliates" (as defined below) are in compliance in all material respects with ERISA. "ERISA Affiliate" means, with respect to the Company or a subsidiary, any member of any group of organizations described in Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (the "Code") of which the Company or such subsidiary is a member. No "reportable event" (as defined under ERISA) has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any "employee benefit plan" established or maintained by the Company, its subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates. Except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, no "employee benefit plan" established or maintained by the Company, its subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates, if such "employee benefit plan" were terminated, would have any "amount of unfunded benefit liabilities" (as defined under ERISA). Neither the Company, its subsidiaries nor any of their ERISA Affiliates has incurred or reasonably expects to incur any liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of or withdrawal from, any "employee benefit plan", except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus or (ii) Sections 412, 4971, 4975 or 4980B of the Code. Each "employee benefit plan" established or maintained by the Company, its subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates that is intended to be qualified under Section 401 (a) of the Code is so qualified and nothing has occurred, whether by action or failure to act, which would cause the loss of such qualification. (xxvii) Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates is presently doing business with the government of Cuba or with any person or affiliate located in Cuba. (xxviii) The Company has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that might be reasonably expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common Stock to facilitate the sale or resale of the Common Stock. (xxix) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the best of the Company's knowledge, any employee or agent of the Company or any subsidiary, has made any contribution or other payment to any official of, or candidate for, any federal, state or foreign office in violation of any law of the character required to be disclosed in the Prospectus. (xxx) Except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, the Company is not currently prohibited from paying any dividends or from making any other distribution on the Company's or such subsidiary's capital stock, respectively, out of positive retained earnings or from repaying to the Company or its stockholders, respectively, any loans or advances to such subsidiary from the Company or to the Company from such stockholders, as the case may be. -8- 9 (b) Warburg Pincus represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the several Underwriters as follows: (i) Warburg Pincus is the record and beneficial owner of, and has, and on the First Closing Date and the Second Closing Date will have, valid and marketable title to the Securities to be sold by Warburg Pincus, free and clear of all security interests, claims, liens, restrictions on transferability, legends, proxies, equities or other encumbrances; and upon delivery of and payment for such Securities hereunder, the several Underwriters will acquire valid and marketable title thereto, free and clear of any security interests, claims, liens, restrictions on transferability, legends, proxies, equities or other encumbrances or adverse claims. Warburg Pincus is selling the Securities to be sold by Warburg Pincus for its own account and is not selling such Securities, directly or indirectly, for the benefit of the Company, and no part of the proceeds of such sale received by Warburg Pincus will inure, either directly or indirectly, to the benefit of the Company other than as described in the Registration Statement and Prospectus. (ii) The certificates representing the Securities to be sold by Warburg Pincus have been or will be duly and properly endorsed in blank for transfer, or are or will be at the First Closing and the Second Closing accompanied by all documents duly and properly executed that are necessary to validate the transfer of title thereto, to the Underwriters, free of any legend, restriction on transferability, proxy, lien or claim, whatsoever. (iii) Warburg Pincus has the power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to sell, transfer and deliver the Securities to be sold by it. (iv) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by or on behalf of Warburg Pincus and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of Warburg Pincus, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as rights to indemnity and contribution hereunder may be limited by federal or state securities laws and except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and subject to general principles of equity. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the performance of the terms hereof and the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated will not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any agreement or instrument to which Warburg Pincus is a party or by which Warburg Pincus is bound, or any law, regulation, order or decree applicable to Warburg Pincus; no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or filing with, any court or governmental agency or body is required for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or for the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the sale of the Securities being sold by Warburg Pincus, except such as may be required under the Act or state securities laws or blue sky laws. (v) Warburg Pincus has not distributed and will not distribute any prospectus or other offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities other than any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or other materials permitted by the Act to be distributed by Warburg Pincus. (vi) Warburg Pincus has reviewed those parts of the Registration Statement and Prospectus under the captions "Certain Transactions--Sales of Capital Stock" and "Principal and Selling Stockholders" which provide information about Warburg Pincus and with regard to such information only (A) the Registration Statement does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and (B) the Prospectus does not contain any untrue statement -9- 10 of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in each case insofar as it relates to Warburg Pincus or its affiliates. (c) Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company and delivered to you or to counsel for the Underwriters shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company to each Underwriter as to the matters covered thereby; any certificate signed by or on behalf of Warburg Pincus as such and delivered to you or to counsel for the Underwriters shall be deemed a representation and warranty by Warburg Pincus to each Underwriter as to the matters covered thereby. 3. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of Securities. (a) On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to issue and sell 3,500,000 Firm Shares and Warburg Pincus agrees to sell 3,500,000 Firm Shares to the several Underwriters, and each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company and Warburg Pincus the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto. The purchase price for each Firm Share shall be $____ per share. The obligation of each Underwriter to the Company and Warburg Pincus shall be to purchase from the Company and Warburg Pincus that number of Firm Shares (as adjusted by U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc. to exclude fractional shares) which represents the same proportion of the number of Firm Shares to be sold by each of the Company and Warburg Pincus pursuant to this Agreement as the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto represents to the total number of Firm Shares to be purchased by all Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement. In making this Agreement, each Underwriter is contracting severally and not jointly; except as provided in paragraph (c) of this Section 3 and in Section 8 hereof, the agreement of each Underwriter is to purchase only the respective number of Firm Shares specified in Schedule I. The Firm Shares will be delivered by the Company and Warburg Pincus to you for the accounts of the several Underwriters against payment of the purchase price therefor by wire/same day funds payable to the order of the Company at the offices of U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc., Mail Station: J1012005, 800 Nicollet Mall, Suite 800, Minneapolis, Minnesota ###-###-####, or such other location as may be mutually acceptable, at 9:00 a.m. Central time on the third (or if the Securities are priced, as contemplated by Rule 15c6-1(c) under the Exchange Act, after 4:30 p.m. Eastern time, the fourth) full business day following the date hereof, or at such other time and date as you and the Company determine pursuant to Rule 15c6-1(a) under the Exchange Act, such time and date of delivery being herein referred to as the "First Closing Date." If U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc. so elects, delivery of the Firm Shares may be made by credit through full fast transfer to the accounts at The Depository Trust Company designated by U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc. Certificates representing the Firm Shares, in definitive form and in such denominations and registered in such names as you may request upon at least two business days' prior notice to the Company, will be made available for checking and packaging not later than 10:30 a.m., Central time, on the business day next preceding the First Closing Date at the offices of U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc., Mail Station: J1012005, 800 Nicollet Mall, Suite 800, Minneapolis, Minnesota ###-###-####, or such other location as may be mutually acceptable. (b) On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, Warburg Pincus hereby grants to the several Underwriters an option to purchase all or any portion of the Option Shares at the same purchase price as the Firm Shares, for use solely in covering any over-allotments made by the Underwriters in the sale and distribution of the Firm Shares. The option granted hereunder may be exercised at any time (but not more -10- 11 than once) within 30 days after the effective date of this Agreement upon notice (confirmed in writing) by U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc. to Warburg Pincus and the Company setting forth the aggregate number of Option Shares as to which the several Underwriters are exercising the option, the names and denominations in which the certificates for the Option Shares are to be registered and the date and time, as determined by you, when the Option Shares are to be delivered, such time and date being herein referred to as the "Second Closing" and "Second Closing Date," respectively; provided, however, that the Second Closing Date shall not be earlier than the First Closing Date nor earlier than the second business day after the date on which the option shall have been exercised. The number of Option Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter shall be the same percentage of the total number of Option Shares to be purchased by the several Underwriters as the number of Firm Shares to be purchased by such Underwriter is of the total number of Firm Shares to be purchased by the several Underwriters, as adjusted by U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc. in such manner as U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc. deems advisable to avoid fractional shares. No Option Shares shall be sold and delivered unless the Firm Shares previously have been, or simultaneously are, sold and delivered. The Option Shares will be delivered by Warburg Pincus to you for the accounts of the several Underwriters against payment of the purchase price therefor by wire/same day funds payable to the order of Warburg Pincus at the offices of U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc., Mail Station: J1012005, 800 Nicollet Mall, Suite 800, Minneapolis, Minnesota ###-###-####, or such other location as may be mutually acceptable at 9:00 a.m., Central time, on the Second Closing Date. If U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc. so elects, delivery of the Option Shares may be made by credit through full fast transfer to the accounts at The Depository Trust Company designated by U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc. Certificates representing the Option Shares in definitive form and in such denominations and registered in such names as you have set forth in your notice of option exercise, will be made available for checking and packaging not later than 10:30 a.m., Central time, on the business day next preceding the Second Closing Date at the office of U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc., Mail Station: J1012005, 800 Nicollet Mall, Suite 800, Minneapolis, Minnesota ###-###-####, or such other location as may be mutually acceptable. (c) It is understood that any of the Underwriters may (but shall not be obligated to) make payment to the Company or Warburg Pincus, on behalf of any other Underwriter for the Securities to be purchased by such Underwriter. Any such payment by you shall not relieve any such Underwriter of any of its obligations hereunder. Nothing herein contained shall constitute any of the Underwriters an unincorporated association or partner with the Company or Warburg Pincus. 4. Covenants. (a) The Company covenants and agrees with the several Underwriters as follows: (i) If the Registration Statement has not already been declared effective by the Commission, the Company will use its best efforts to cause the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendments thereto to become effective as promptly as possible; the Company will notify you promptly of the time when the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement has become effective or any supplement to the Prospectus (including any term sheet within the meaning of Rule 434 of the Rules and Regulations) has been filed and of any request by the Commission for any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus or additional information; if the Company has elected to rely on Rule 430A of the Rules and Regulations, the Company will prepare and file a Prospectus (or term sheet within the meaning of Rule 434 of the Rules and Regulations) containing the information omitted therefrom pursuant to Rule 430A of the Rules and Regulations with the Commission within the time period required by, and otherwise in -11- 12 accordance with the provisions of, Rules 424(b), 430A and 434, if applicable, of the Rules and Regulations; if the Company has elected to rely upon Rule 462(b) of the Rules and Regulations to increase the size of the offering registered under the Act, the Company will prepare and file a registration statement with respect to such increase with the Commission within the time period required by, and otherwise in accordance with the provisions of, Rule 462(b) of the Rules and Regulations; the Company will prepare and file with the Commission, promptly upon your request, any amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or Prospectus (including any term sheet within the meaning of Rule 434 of the Rules and Regulations) that, in your opinion, may be necessary or advisable in connection with the distribution of the Securities by the Underwriters; and the Company will not file any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus (including any term sheet within the meaning of Rule 434 of the Rules and Regulations) to which you shall reasonably object by notice to the Company after having been furnished a copy a reasonable time prior to the filing. (ii) The Company will advise you, promptly after it receives notice or obtains knowledge thereof, of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, of the suspension of the qualification of the Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for any such purpose; and the Company will promptly use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order or to obtain its withdrawal if such a stop order should be issued. (iii) Within the time during which a prospectus (including any term sheet within the meaning of Rule 434 of the Rules and Regulations) relating to the Securities is required to be delivered under the Act, the Company will comply as far as it is able with all requirements imposed upon it by the Act, as now and hereafter amended, and by the Rules and Regulations, as from time to time in force, so far as necessary to permit the continuance of sales of or dealings in the Securities as contemplated by the provisions hereof and the Prospectus. If during such period any event occurs as a result of which the Prospectus would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances then existing, not misleading, or if during such period it is necessary to amend the Registration Statement or supplement the Prospectus to comply with the Act, the Company will promptly notify you and will amend the Registration Statement or supplement the Prospectus (at the expense of the Company) so as to correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance. (iv) The Company will use its best efforts to qualify the Securities for sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions (domestic or foreign) as you reasonably designate and to continue such qualifications in effect so long as required for the distribution of the Securities, except that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith to qualify as a foreign corporation or to execute a general consent to service of process in any state. (v) The Company will furnish to the Underwriters copies of the Registration Statement (three of which will include all exhibits), one set of executed signature pages to the Registration Statement, each Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, and all amendments and supplements (including any term sheet within the meaning of Rule 434 of the Rules and Regulations) to such documents, in each case as soon as available and in such quantities as you may from time to time reasonably request. (vi) During a period of five years commencing with the date hereof, the Company will furnish to each Underwriter copies of all periodic and special reports furnished to -12- 13 the stockholders of the Company and all information, documents and reports filed with the Commission, the NASD, the Nasdaq National Market or any securities exchange. (vii) The Company will make generally available to its security holders as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than 15 months after the end of the Company's current fiscal quarter, an earnings statement (which need not be audited) covering a 12-month period beginning after the effective date of the Registration Statement that shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act and Rule 158 of the Rules and Regulations. (viii) The Company, whether or not the transactions contemplated hereunder are consummated or this Agreement is prevented from becoming effective under the provisions of Section 9(a) hereof or is terminated, will pay or cause to be paid (A) all expenses (including transfer taxes allocated to the respective transferees) incurred in connection with the delivery to the Underwriters of the Securities, (B) all expenses and fees (including, without limitation, fees and expenses of the Company's accountants and counsel but, except as otherwise provided below, not including fees of the Underwriters' counsel) in connection with the preparation, printing, filing, delivery, and shipping of the Registration Statement (including the financial statements therein and all amendments, schedules, and exhibits thereto), the Securities, each Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, and any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, and the printing, delivery, and shipping of this Agreement and other underwriting documents, including Blue Sky Memoranda, (C) all filing fees and fees and disbursements of the Underwriters' counsel incurred in connection with the qualification of the Securities for offering and sale by the Underwriters or by dealers under the securities or blue sky laws of the states and other jurisdictions which you shall designate in accordance with Section 4(iv) hereof, (D) the fees and expenses of any transfer agent or registrar, (E) the filing fees and other fees and expenses (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters) incident to any required review by the NASD of the terms of the sale of the Securities, (F) listing fees, if any, and (G) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder that are not otherwise specifically provided for herein. If the sale of the Securities provided for herein is not consummated by reason of action by the Company pursuant to Section 9(a) hereof which prevents this Agreement from becoming effective, or by reason of any failure, refusal or inability on the part of the Company or Warburg Pincus to perform any agreement on its or their part to be performed, or because any other condition of the Underwriters' obligations hereunder required to be fulfilled by the Company or Warburg Pincus is not fulfilled, the Company will reimburse the several Underwriters for all out-of-pocket disbursements (including fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred by the Underwriters in connection with their investigation, preparing to market and marketing the Securities or in contemplation of performing their obligations hereunder. The Company shall not in any event be liable to any of the Underwriters for loss of anticipated profits from the transactions covered by this Agreement. (ix) The Company will apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Securities to be sold by it hereunder in the manner specified in the Prospectus under the heading "Use of Proceeds." (x) The Company will not, without U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc.'s prior written consent, offer for sale, sell, contract to sell, grant any option for the sale of or otherwise issue or dispose of any Common Stock, Non-Voting Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for, or any options or rights to purchase or acquire, Common Stock or Non-Voting Common Stock, except (A) for the sale by the Company of the Securities to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement, (B) for the issuance by the Company of shares of -13- 14 Common Stock upon the exercise of an option or warrant or the conversion of a security outstanding on the date hereof of which the Underwriters have been advised in writing and which are disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, (C) the issuance of Common Stock upon conversion of Non-Voting Common Stock into Common Stock in accordance with the Company's Certificate of Incorporation and (D) for the grant by the Company of any option or right to purchase up to an aggregate of 500,000 shares of Common Stock pursuant to the Company's 2000 Equity Incentive Plan and Employee Stock Purchase Plan, each as in effect on the date of this Agreement for a period of 90 days after the date of the Prospectus. (xi) The Company either has caused to be delivered to you or will cause to be delivered to you prior to the effective date of the Registration Statement a letter in the form of Exhibit A hereto from each of the Company's directors and officers and the principal shareholders identified in Schedule II hereto stating that such person agrees that he or she will not, without your prior written consent, offer for sale, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of any shares of Common Stock or Non-Voting Common Stock or rights to purchase Common Stock or Non-Voting Common Stock, except to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement, for a period of 90 days after the date of the Prospectus. (xii) The Company has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or which might reasonably be expected to cause or result in, or which has constituted, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities, and has not effected any sales of Common Stock or Non-Voting Common Stock which are required to be disclosed in response to Item 701 of Regulation S-K under the Act which have not been so disclosed in the Registration Statement. (xiii) The Company will not incur any liability for any finder's or broker's fee or agent's commission in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. (xiv) The Company will inform the Florida Department of Banking and Finance at any time prior to the consummation of the distribution of the Securities by the Underwriters if it commences engaging in business with the government of Cuba or with any person or affiliate located in Cuba. Such information will be provided within 90 days after the commencement thereof or after a change occurs with respect to previously reported information. (b) Warburg Pincus covenants and agrees with the several Underwriters as follows: (i) Except as otherwise agreed to by the Company and Warburg Pincus, Warburg Pincus will pay all taxes, if any, on the transfer and sale, respectively, of the Securities being sold by Warburg Pincus, and the fees of counsel to Warburg Pincus, provided, however, that Warburg Pincus severally will reimburse the Company for any reimbursement made by the Company to the Underwriters pursuant to Section 4(a)(viii) hereof to the extent such reimbursement resulted from the willful failure or refusal on the part of Warburg Pincus to comply under the terms or fulfill any of the conditions of this Agreement. (ii) If this Agreement is terminated by the Underwriters because of any willful failure, refusal or inability on the part of Warburg Pincus to perform any agreement to be performed by Warburg Pincus, or because any other condition of the Underwriters' obligations hereunder required to be fulfilled by Warburg Pincus is not fulfilled, Warburg Pincus will reimburse the several Underwriters for all out-of-pocket disbursements (including fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters) incurred by the Underwriters in connection with -14- 15 their investigation, preparing to market and marketing the Securities or in contemplation of performing their obligations hereunder. Warburg Pincus will not in any event be liable to any of the Underwriters for loss of anticipated profits from the transactions covered by this Agreement. (iii) The Securities to be sold by Warburg Pincus are subject to the interest of the several Underwriters, and the obligations of Warburg Pincus hereunder are irrevocable and shall not be terminated, except as provided in this Agreement, by any act of Warburg Pincus, by operation of law, whether by the liquidation, dissolution or merger of Warburg Pincus, or by the occurrence of any other event. If Warburg Pincus should liquidate, dissolve, be a party to a merger or if any other such event should occur before the delivery of the Securities hereunder, certificates for the Securities will be delivered in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement as if such liquidation, dissolution, merger, death or other event had not occurred. (iv) Warburg Pincus or any of its affiliates has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or which might reasonably be expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities, and has not effected any sales of Common Stock or Non-Voting Common Stock which, if effected by the Company, would be required to be disclosed in response to Item 701 of Regulation S-K. (v) Warburg Pincus will immediately notify you if any event occurs, or of any change in information relating to Warburg Pincus, which results in the Prospectus (as supplemented) including an untrue statement of a material fact relating to Warburg Pincus or omitting to state any material fact relating to Warburg Pincus necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. 5. Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations. The obligations of the Underwriters hereunder are subject to the accuracy, as of the date hereof and at each of the First Closing Date and the Second Closing Date (as if made at such Closing Date), of and compliance with all representations, warranties and agreements of the Company and Warburg Pincus contained herein, to the performance by the Company and Warburg Pincus of their respective obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions: (a) The Registration Statement shall have become effective not later than 5:00 p.m., Central time, on the date of this Agreement, or such later time and date as you shall approve and all filings required by Rules 424, 430A and 434 of the Rules and Regulations shall have been timely made; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any amendment thereof shall have been issued; no proceedings for the issuance of such an order shall have been initiated or threatened; and any request of the Commission for additional information (to be included in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or otherwise) shall have been complied with to your satisfaction. (b) No Underwriter shall have advised the Company that the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto (including any term sheet within the meaning of Rule 434 of the Rules and Regulations), contains an untrue statement of fact which, in your opinion, is material, or omits to state a fact which, in your opinion, is material and is required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. (c) Except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries shall have incurred any material liabilities or -15- 16 obligations, direct or contingent, or entered into any material transactions, or declared or paid any dividends or made any distribution of any kind with respect to its capital stock; and, except as contemplated in the Prospectus, there shall not have been any change in the capital stock (other than a change in the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock or Non-Voting Common Stock due to the issuance of shares upon the exercise of outstanding options or warrants), or any material change in the short-term or long-term debt of the Company, or any issuance of options, warrants, convertible securities or other rights to purchase the capital stock of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, which would constitute a Material Adverse Change that, in your judgment, makes it impractical or inadvisable to offer or deliver the Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus. (d) On each Closing Date, there shall have been furnished to you the opinion of Oppenheimer Wolf & Donnelly LLP, counsel for the Company, dated such Closing Date and addressed to you, to the effect that: (i) Each of the Company and its material subsidiaries has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation. Each of the Company and its material subsidiaries has full corporate power and authority to own its properties and conduct its business as currently being carried on and as described in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, and is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing in each jurisdiction set forth in a schedule to the opinion. (ii) The capital stock of the Company conforms as to legal matters to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus under the caption "Description of Capital Stock." All of the issued and outstanding shares of the capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable, and the holders thereof are not subject to personal liability by reason of being such holders. The Securities to be issued and sold by the Company hereunder have been duly authorized and, when issued, delivered and paid for in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will have been validly issued and will be fully paid and nonassessable, and the holders thereof will not be subject to personal liability by reason of being such holders. Except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, there are no preemptive rights or other rights to subscribe for or to purchase, or any restriction upon the voting or transfer of, any shares of Common Stock or Non-Voting Common Stock pursuant to the Company's charter, by-laws or any agreement or other instrument known to such counsel to which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound (other than in the case of the Non-Voting Common Stock as described in the Prospectus with regard to the voting thereof). To such counsel's knowledge, neither the filing of the Registration Statement nor the offering or sale of the Securities as contemplated by this Agreement gives rise to any rights for or relating to the registration of any shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company, which have not been fully satisfied or validly waived. (iii) All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the Company's material subsidiaries have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and nonassessable, and, the Company or its material subsidiaries owns of record, free and clear of any perfected security interests, claims, liens, proxies, equities or other encumbrances, all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each material subsidiary of the Company. To such counsel's knowledge, except as described in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, there are no options, warrants, agreements, contracts or other rights in existence to purchase or acquire from the Company or any subsidiary any shares of the capital stock of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company. -16- 17 (iv) The Registration Statement has become effective under the Act and, to the knowledge of such counsel, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose has been instituted or threatened by the Commission. (v) The statements made in the Registration Statement and Prospectus under the captions "Business--Government Regulation," "Business--Third-Party Reimbursement," "Business--Legal Proceedings," "Management--Employment Agreements," "Certain Transactions," and "Description of Capital Stock" insofar as such statements constitute a summary of statutes, regulations, rules, legal matters, documents or proceedings referred to therein, are accurate in all material respects and present fairly the information required to be shown; and such counsel does not know of any statutes or legal or governmental proceedings required to be described in the Prospectus that are not described as required, or of any contracts or documents of a character required to be described in the Registration Statement or Prospectus or included as exhibits to the Registration Statement that are not described or included as required. (vi) The Company has full corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement, and this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes a valid, legal and binding obligation of the Company enforceable in accordance with its terms (except as rights to indemnity hereunder may be limited by federal or state securities laws and except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and subject to general principles of equity); the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated will not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any statute, rule or regulation, any material agreement or instrument set forth in a schedule to the opinion, the Company's or any material subsidiary's charter or by-laws, or any order or decree known to such counsel of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company, its material subsidiaries or any of their respective properties; and no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or filing with, any court or governmental agency or body is required for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or for the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the issuance or sale of the Securities by the Company, except such as may be required under the Act or state securities laws. (vii) To such counsel's knowledge, neither the Company nor any material subsidiary is in violation of its respective charter or by-laws. (viii) Neither the Company nor any of its material subsidiaries is and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any material subsidiary will be an "investment company" as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. (ix) The statements made in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus under the captions "Business--Patents and Intellectual Property" (the "Patent Sections") insofar as such statements constitute a summary of statutes, regulations, rules, legal matters, documents or proceedings referred to therein, present fairly the information set forth therein with respect to such statutes, regulations, rules, legal matters, documents or proceedings. (x) Except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and except for patent application proceedings, there are no pending legal or -17- 18 governmental proceedings to which the Company is a party which challenge the patent rights of the Company, and to such counsel's knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or others. (xi) To such counsel's knowledge, without such counsel having conducted an independent review of any third-party patents or products by others and except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, the Company is not infringing or otherwise violating any Intellectual Property Rights of others, and, to such counsel's knowledge, except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there are no infringements by others of the Company's Intellectual Property Rights. (xii) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and any amendment thereof or supplement thereto (including any term sheet within the meaning of Rule 434 of the Rules and Regulations), comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Act and the Rules and Regulations; (except for the financial statements, schedules and other financial data, as to which counsel need express no opinion). On the basis of conferences with officers of the Company, examination of documents referred to in the Registration Statement and Prospectus and such other procedures as such counsel deemed appropriate, nothing has come to the attention of such counsel that causes such counsel to believe that the Registration Statement or any amendment thereof, at the time the Registration Statement became effective and as of such Closing Date (including any Registration Statement filed under Rule 462(b) of the Rules and Regulations), contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or that the Prospectus (as of its date and as of such Closing Date), as amended or supplemented, includes any untrue statement of material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; it being understood that the foregoing statement may be contained in a separate letter addressed to the Underwriters and that such counsel need express no statement as to the financial statements, schedules or other financial data included in any of the documents mentioned in this clause. (e) On each Closing Date there shall have been furnished to you the officer's certificate of Lawrence W. Getlin, Vice President, Regulatory, Medical Affairs Assurance and Quality Systems and Compliance for the Company, dated such Closing Date and addressed to you to the effect that: (i) The statements made in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus under the caption "Business--Government Regulation" (the "Regulatory Sections") insofar as such statements constitute a summary of statutes, regulations, rules, legal matters, documents or proceedings referred to therein, present fairly the information set forth therein with respect to such statutes, regulations, rules, legal matters, documents or proceedings. (ii) To such officer's knowledge, the Company's business, as currently conducted and as described in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, does not violate the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act or any Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") rule or regulation, and, to such officer's knowledge, there are no FDA or judicial administration proceedings pending or threatened against the Company. (iii) Nothing has come to the attention of such officer that causes such officer to believe that the Regulatory Sections in (A) the Registration Statement or any amendment thereof, at the time the Registration Statement became effective and as of such Closing Date (including the Registration Statement filed under Rule 462(b) of the Rules and Regulations), -18- 19 contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or (B) the Prospectus (as of its date and as of such Closing Date), as amended and supplemented, included any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. (f) On each Closing Date there shall have been furnished to you the officer's certificate of Richard J. Faleschini, Vice President, Sales and Marketing for the Company, dated such Closing Date and addressed to you to the effect that: (i) The statements made in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus under the caption "Business--Third-Party Reimbursement" (the "Reimbursement Sections") insofar as such statements constitute a summary of statutes, regulations, rules, legal matters, documents or proceedings referred to therein, present fairly the information set forth therein with respect to such statutes, regulations, rules, legal matters, documents or proceedings. (ii) Nothing has come to the attention of such officer that causes such officer to believe that the Reimbursement Sections in (A) the Registration Statement or any amendment thereof, at the time the Registration Statement became effective and as of such Closing Date (including the Registration Statement filed under Rule 462(b) of the Rules and Regulations), contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or (B) the Prospectus (as of its date and as of such Closing Date), as amended and supplemented, included any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. (g) On each Closing Date, there shall have been furnished to you the opinion of Oppenheimer Wolf & Donnelly LLP, counsel for Warburg Pincus, dated such Closing Date and addressed to you, to the effect that: (i) Warburg Pincus is, to such counsel's knowledge, the sole record owner of the Securities to be sold by Warburg Pincus and delivery of the certificates for the Securities to be sold by Warburg Pincus pursuant to this Agreement, upon payment therefor by the Underwriters, will pass good and valid title to such Securities to the Underwriters and the Underwriters will acquire all the rights of Warburg Pincus in the Securities (assuming the Underwriters have no knowledge of an adverse claim), free and clear of any security interests, claims, liens or other encumbrances and assuming that each Underwriter is otherwise a protected purchaser for purposes of the Uniform Commercial Code. (ii) Warburg Pincus has the power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to perform and discharge Warburg Pincus' obligations hereunder; and this Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by Warburg Pincus and is a valid and binding agreement of Warburg Pincus, enforceable in accordance with its terms (except as rights to indemnity and contribution hereunder may be limited by federal or state securities laws and except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and subject to general principles of equity). -19- 20 (iii) The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the performance of the terms hereof and the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated will not to its knowledge, result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any statute, rule or regulation, or any agreement or instrument set forth on a schedule to the opinion or any order or decree known to such counsel of any court or government agency or body having jurisdiction over Warburg Pincus or any of its respective properties; and no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or filing with, any court or governmental agency or body is required for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or for the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including the sale of the Securities being sold by Warburg Pincus, except in each case those which, if not made or obtained, would not have a material adverse effect on the ability of Warburg Pincus to perform its obligation hereunder such as may be required under the Act or state securities laws or blue sky laws. (h) On each Closing Date, there shall have been furnished to you such opinion or opinions from Willkie Farr & Gallagher, counsel for the several Underwriters, dated such Closing Date and addressed to you, with respect to the formation of the Company, the validity of the Securities, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and other related matters as you reasonably may request, and such counsel shall have received such papers and information as they request to enable them to pass upon such matters. (i) On each Closing Date you shall have received a letter from each of Ernst & Young LLP and KPMG LLP, dated such Closing Date and addressed to you, confirming that they are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Act and are in compliance with the applicable requirements relating to the qualifications of accountants under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X of the Commission, and stating, as of the date of such letter (or, with respect to matters involving changes or developments since the respective dates as of which specified financial information is given in the Prospectus, as of a date not more than five days prior to the date of such letter), the conclusions and findings of said firm with respect to the financial information and other matters covered by its letter delivered to you concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, and the effect of the letter so to be delivered on such Closing Date shall be to confirm the conclusions and findings set forth in such prior letter. (j) On such Closing Date, there shall have been furnished to you a certificate, dated such Closing Date and addressed to you, signed by the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of the Company, to the effect that: (i) The representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement are true and correct as if made at and as of such Closing Date, and the Company has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to such Closing Date; (ii) No stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any amendment thereof or the qualification of the Securities for offering or sale has been issued, and no proceeding for that purpose has been instituted or, to their knowledge, is contemplated by the Commission or any state or regulatory body; and (iii) The signers of said certificate have carefully examined the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and any amendments thereof or supplements thereto (including any term sheet within the meaning of Rule 434 of the Rules and Regulations), and (A) the -20- 21 Registration Statement, or any amendment thereof, does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, does not include any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (B) since the effective date of the Registration Statement, there has occurred no event required to be set forth in an amended or supplemented prospectus which has not been so set forth, (C) subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has incurred any material liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent, or entered into any material transactions, not in the ordinary course of business, or declared or paid any dividends or made any distribution of any kind with respect to its capital stock, and except as disclosed in the Prospectus and except for working capital advances and scheduled principal payments under the Company's existing credit facility, there has not been any change in the capital stock (other than a change in the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock or Non-Voting Common Stock due to the issuance of shares upon the exercise of outstanding options or warrants), or any material change in the short-term or long-term debt, or any issuance of options, warrants, convertible securities or other rights to purchase the capital stock, of the Company, or any of its subsidiaries, or any event or development which would constitute a Material Adverse Change, and (D) except as stated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there is not pending, or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened or contemplated, any action, suit or proceeding to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party before or by any court or governmental agency, authority or body, or any arbitrator, which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. (k) On each Closing Date, there shall have been furnished to you a certificate or certificates, dated such Closing Date and addressed to you, signed by Warburg Pincus to the effect that the representations and warranties of Warburg Pincus contained in this Agreement are true and correct as if made at and as of such Closing Date, and that Warburg Pincus has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on Warburg Pincus' part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to such Closing Date. (l) The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. shall have approved the Securities for listing on the Nasdaq National Market, subject only to official notice of issuance and evidence of satisfactory distribution. (m) The "lock-up" agreements, each substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, between you and the directors, officers and the shareholders of the Company listed on Schedule II relating to sales and certain other dispositions of Common Stock, Non-Voting Common Stock or certain other securities, delivered to you, shall be in full force and effect. (n) The Company shall have furnished to you and counsel for the Underwriters such additional documents, certificates and evidence as you or they may have reasonably requested. All such opinions, certificates, letters and other documents will be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are satisfactory in form and substance to you and counsel for the Underwriters. The Company will furnish you with such conformed copies of such opinions, certificates, letters and other documents as you shall reasonably request. -21- 22 6. Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter and Warburg Pincus against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter may become subject, under the Act or otherwise (including in settlement of any litigation if such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Company), insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon: (i) an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, including the information deemed to be a part of the Registration Statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rules 430A and 434(d) of the Rules and Regulations, if applicable, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto (including any term sheet within the meaning of Rule 434 of the Rules and Regulations), or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; and (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact included in the supplement or prospectus wrapper material distributed in any jurisdiction outside the United States or the omission therefrom of a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, when considered in conjunction with the Prospectus, or any supplement or amendment thereto, not misleading; and will reimburse each Underwriter and Warburg Pincus for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by it in connection with investigating or defending against such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or any such amendment or supplement, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by you, by any Underwriter through you (or, in the case of the Company's indemnification obligation in favor or Warburg Pincus, by Warburg Pincus), specifically for use in the preparation thereof. The foregoing indemnity obligation of the Company with respect to any Preliminary Prospectus shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter from whom the person asserting any such losses, claims, damages or liabilities purchased Securities, or any person controlling such Underwriter, if a copy of the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented if the Company shall have furnished any amendment or supplement thereto) was not sent or given by or on behalf of such Underwriter to such person, if required by law to have been so delivered, at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of the Securities sold by the Company to such person, and if the Prospectus (as so amended or supplemented) would have cured the defect giving rise to such losses, claims, damages or liabilities In addition to their other obligations under this Section 6(a), the Company agrees that, as an interim measure during the pendency of any claim, action, investigation, inquiry or other proceeding arising out of or based upon any statement or omission, or any alleged statement or omission, described in this Section 6(a) or in connection with any violation of the nature referred to in Section 6(a)(ii)(A), it will reimburse each Underwriter and Warburg Pincus on a monthly basis for all reasonable legal fees or other expenses incurred in connection with investigating or defending any such claim, action, investigation, inquiry or other proceeding, notwithstanding the absence of a judicial determination as to the propriety and enforceability of the Company's obligation to reimburse the Underwriters and Warburg Pincus for such expenses and the possibility that such payments might later be held to have been improper by a court of competent jurisdiction. To the extent that any such interim reimbursement payment is so held to have been improper, the Underwriter or Warburg Pincus that received such payment shall promptly return it to -22- 23 the party or parties that made such payment, together with interest, compounded daily, determined on the basis of the prime rate (or other commercial lending rate for borrowers of the highest credit standing) announced from time to time by U.S. Bank (the "Prime Rate"). Any such interim reimbursement payments which are not made to an Underwriter or Warburg Pincus within 30 days of a request for reimbursement shall bear interest at the Prime Rate from the date of such request. This indemnity agreement shall be in addition to any liabilities which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Warburg Pincus agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter and the Company against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter or the Company may become subject, under the Act or otherwise (including in settlement of any litigation if such settlement is effected with the written consent of Warburg Pincus), insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, including the information deemed to be a part of the Registration Statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rules 430A and 434(d) of the Rules and Regulations, if applicable, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto (including any term sheet within the meaning of Rule 434 of the Rules and Regulations), or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse each Underwriter and the Company for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by it in connection with investigating or defending against such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided however that Warburg Pincus shall be obligated to indemnify the Underwriters and the Company under this Section 6(c) only if such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or any such amendment or supplement, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company or any Underwriter by Warburg Pincus specifically for use in the preparation thereof; provided further that such indemnity obligation shall not exceed the net proceeds received by Warburg Pincus from the sale of Common Stock hereunder. The foregoing indemnity obligation of Warburg Pincus with respect to any Preliminary Prospectus shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter from whom the person asserting any such losses, claims, damages or liabilities purchased Securities, or any person controlling such Underwriter, if a copy of the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented if the Company shall have furnished any amendment or supplement thereto) was not sent or given by or on behalf of such Underwriter to such person, if required by law to have been so delivered, at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of the Securities sold by the Company to such person, and if the Prospectus (as so amended or supplemented) would have cured the defect giving rise to such losses, claims, damages or liabilities. (c) Each Underwriter will indemnify and hold harmless the Company and Warburg Pincus against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company and Warburg Pincus may become subject, under the Act or otherwise (including in settlement of any litigation, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of such Underwriter), insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto (including any term sheet within the meaning of Rule 434 of the Rules and Regulations), or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; or arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact included in the supplement or prospectus wrapper material distributed in any jurisdiction outside the United States or the omission therefrom of a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, when considered in conjunction with the Prospectus, or any supplement or amendment thereto, not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or -23- 24 alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or any such amendment or supplement, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by you, by such Underwriter through you, specifically for use in the preparation thereof, and will reimburse the Company for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company or Warburg Pincus in connection with investigating or defending against any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action. (d) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under subsection (a), (b), (c) or (d) above of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under such subsection, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve the indemnifying party from any liability that it may have to any indemnified party to the extent it is not materially prejudiced as a result of such omission and in any event shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have otherwise than under this Agreement. In case any such action shall be brought against any indemnified party, and it shall notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate in, and, to the extent that it shall wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party, and after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of the indemnifying party's election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to such indemnified party under such subsection for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation; provided, however, that if the defendants in any such action include both the indemnified party or parties and the indemnifying party, and the indemnified party or parties shall have concluded that there may be legal defenses or claims available to it or them which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, or if there is a conflict of interest which would prevent counsel for the indemnifying party or parties from also representing the indemnified party or parties, and that it is advisable for the indemnified party or parties to be represented by separate counsel, then the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to employ a single counsel (in addition to any local counsel) to represent the indemnified party or the indemnified parties as a group, in which event the reasonable fees and expenses of the separate counsel shall be borne by the indemnifying party or parties. An indemnifying party shall not be obligated under any settlement agreement relating to any action under this Section 6 to which it has not agreed in writing. (e) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 6 is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a), (b), (c) or (c) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in subsection (a), (b), (c) or (d)) above, (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and Warburg Pincus on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company and Warburg Pincus on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions or in connection with any violation of the nature referred to in Section 6(a)(ii)(A) that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and Warburg Pincus on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and Warburg Pincus bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Prospectus. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material -24- 25 fact relates to information supplied by the Company and Warburg Pincus or the Underwriters and the parties' relevant intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission, or any violation of the nature referred to in Section 6(a)(ii)(A). The Company and Warburg Pincus and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions pursuant to this subsection (e) were to be determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the first sentence of this subsection (e). The amount paid by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the first sentence of this subsection (e) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending against any action or claim which is the subject of this subsection (e). Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (e), (i) no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages that such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission and (ii) Warburg Pincus' contribution obligation hereunder shall not exceed the net proceeds received by Warburg Pincus from the sale of Common Stock hereunder. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters' obligations in this subsection (e) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint. (f) The obligations of the Company and Warburg Pincus under this Section 6 shall be in addition to any liability which the Company and Warburg Pincus may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Act; and the obligations of the Underwriters under this Section 6 shall be in addition to any liability that the respective Underwriters may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each director of the Company (including any person who, with his consent, is named in the Registration Statement as about to become a director of the Company), to each officer of the Company who has signed the Registration Statement and to each person, if any, who controls the Company and Warburg Pincus within the meaning of the Act. 7. Representations and Agreements to Survive Delivery. All representations, warranties, and agreements of the Company and Warburg Pincus contained herein or in certificates delivered pursuant hereto, and the agreements of the several Underwriters, the Company and Warburg Pincus contained in Section 6 hereof, shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any controlling person thereof, or the Company or any of its officers, directors, or controlling persons, or Warburg Pincus or any controlling person thereof, and shall survive delivery of, and payment for, the Securities to and by the Underwriters hereunder. 8. Substitution of Underwriters. (a) If any Underwriter shall fail to take up and pay for the amount of Firm Shares agreed by such Underwriter to be purchased hereunder, upon tender of such Firm Shares in accordance with the terms hereof, and the amount of Firm Shares not purchased does not aggregate more than 10% of the total aggregate amount of Firm Shares set forth in Schedule I hereto, the remaining Underwriters shall be obligated to take up and pay for (in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations hereunder as set forth in Schedule I hereto, as applicable, except as may otherwise be determined by you) the Firm Shares that the withdrawing or defaulting Underwriter agreed but failed to purchase. -25- 26 (b) If any Underwriter shall fail to take up and pay for the amount of Firm Shares agreed by such Underwriter to be purchased hereunder, upon tender of such Firm Shares in accordance with the terms hereof, and the amount of Firm Shares not purchased aggregates more than 10% of the total aggregate amount of Firm Shares set forth in Schedule I hereto, and arrangements satisfactory to you for the purchase of such Firm Shares, as applicable by other persons are not made within 36 hours thereafter, this Agreement shall terminate. In the event of any such termination, neither the Company nor Warburg Pincus shall be under any liability to any Underwriter (except to the extent provided in Section 4(a)(viii), Section 4(b)(ii) and Section 6 hereof) nor shall any Underwriter (other than an Underwriter who shall have failed, otherwise than for some reason permitted under this Agreement, to purchase the amount of Firm Shares agreed by such Underwriter to be purchased hereunder) be under any liability to the Company or Warburg Pincus (except to the extent provided in Section 6 hereof). If Firm Shares to which a default relates are to be purchased by the non-defaulting Underwriters or by any other party or parties, you or the Company shall have the right to postpone the First Closing Date for not more than seven business days in order that the necessary changes in the Registration Statement, Prospectus and any other documents, as well as any other arrangements, may be effected. As used herein, the term "Underwriter" includes any person substituted for an Underwriter under this Section 8. 9. Effective Date of this Agreement and Termination. (a) This Agreement shall become effective at 10:00 a.m., Central time, on the first full business day following the effective date of the Registration Statement, or at such earlier time after the effective time of the Registration Statement as you in your discretion shall first release the Securities for sale to the public; provided, that if the Registration Statement is effective at the time this Agreement is executed, this Agreement shall become effective at such time as you in your discretion shall first release the Securities for sale to the public. For the purpose of this Section, the Securities shall be deemed to have been released for sale to the public upon release by you of the publication of a newspaper advertisement relating thereto or upon release by you of telexes offering the Securities for sale to securities dealers, whichever shall first occur. By giving notice as hereinafter specified before the time this Agreement becomes effective, you or the Company may prevent this Agreement from becoming effective without liability of any party to any other party, except that the provisions of Section 4(a)(viii), Section 4(b)(ii) and Section 6 hereof shall at all times be effective. (b) You shall have the right to terminate this Agreement by giving notice as hereinafter specified at any time at or prior to the First Closing Date, and the option referred to in Section 3(b), if exercised, may be cancelled at any time prior to the Second Closing Date, if (i) the Company shall have failed, refused or been unable, at or prior to such Closing Date, to perform any agreement on its part to be performed hereunder, (ii) any other condition of the Underwriters' obligations hereunder is not fulfilled, (iii) trading on the New York Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq National Market or the American Stock Exchange shall have been wholly suspended, (iv) minimum or maximum prices for trading shall have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices for securities shall have been required, on the New York Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq National Market or the American Stock Exchange, by such Exchange or by order of the Commission or any other governmental authority having jurisdiction, (v) a banking moratorium shall have been declared by Federal or New York authorities, or (vi) there has occurred any material adverse change in the financial markets in the United States or an outbreak of major hostilities (or an escalation thereof) in which the United States is involved, a declaration of war by Congress, any other substantial national or international calamity or any other event or occurrence of a similar character shall have occurred since the execution of this Agreement that, in your judgment, makes it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the completion of the sale of and payment for the Securities. Any such -26- 27 termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except that the provisions of Section 4(a)(viii), Section 4(b)(ii) and Section 6 hereof shall at all times be effective. (c) If you elect to prevent this Agreement from becoming effective or to terminate this Agreement as provided in this Section, the Company and Warburg Pincus shall be notified promptly by you by telephone, confirmed by letter. If the Company elects to prevent this Agreement from becoming effective, you and Warburg Pincus shall be notified by the Company by telephone, confirmed by letter. 10. Default by the Company. If the Company shall fail at the First Closing Date to sell and deliver the number of Securities which it is obligated to sell hereunder, then this Agreement shall terminate without any liability on the part of any non-defaulting party. No action taken pursuant to this Section 10 shall relieve the Company from liability, if any, in respect of such default. 11. Information Furnished by Underwriters. The statements set forth in (i) the second and sixth paragraphs of text under the caption "Underwriting" concerning the terms of the offering by the Underwriters and (ii) the eleventh paragraph of text under the caption "Underwriting" concerning stabilization and over-allotment in the Prospectus constitute the written information furnished by or on behalf of the Underwriters referred to in Section 2 and Section 6 hereof. 12. Notices. Except as otherwise provided herein, all communications hereunder shall be in writing and, if to the Underwriters, shall be delivered by mail, hand delivery or facsimile transmission c/o U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc., Mail Station: J1012005, 800 Nicollet Mall, Suite 800, Minneapolis, Minnesota ###-###-####, except that notices given to an Underwriter pursuant to Section 6 hereof shall be sent to such Underwriter at the address stated in the Underwriters' Questionnaire furnished by such Underwriter in connection with this offering; if to the Company, shall be delivered by mail, hand delivery or facsimile transmission to it at 10700 Bren Road, Minnetonka, Minnesota 55343 Attention: Douglas W. Kohrs; if for Warburg Pincus, 466 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10017 Attention: Scott A. Arenare, Esq. All notices given by facsimile shall be promptly confirmed by letter. Any party to this Agreement may change such address for notices by sending to the parties to this Agreement written notice of a new address for such purpose. 13. Persons Entitled to Benefit of Agreement. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns and the controlling persons, officers and directors referred to in Section 6. Nothing in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give to any other person, firm or corporation any legal or equitable remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any provision herein contained. The term "successors and assigns" as herein used shall not include any purchaser, as such purchaser, of any of the Securities from any of the several Underwriters. 14. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Minnesota. [Signature Page Follows] -27- 28 Please sign and return to the Company the enclosed duplicates of this letter whereupon this letter will become a binding agreement between the Company and the several Underwriters in accordance with its terms. Very truly yours, AMERICAN MEDICAL SYSTEMS HOLDINGS, INC. By _____________________________________ Name: Title: WARBURG, PINCUS EQUITY PARTNERS, L.P. By Warburg, Pincus & Co., General Partner By _____________________________________ Name: Title: Confirmed as of the date first above mentioned, on behalf of themselves and the other several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto. U.S. BANCORP PIPER JAFFRAY INC. BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC. ROBERTSON STEPHENS, INC. By: U.S. BANCORP PIPER JAFFRAY INC. By ___________________________________ Name: Title: 29 SCHEDULE I
- ----------------- (1) The Underwriters may purchase up to an additional 1,050,000 Option Shares, to the extent the option described in Section 3(b) of the Agreement is exercised, in the proportions and in the manner described in the Agreement. 30 SCHEDULE II (List of Persons Subject to Lock-up) Crane Island Ventures LLC Janet Dick Richard B. Emmit/ Vertical Fund Associates, L.P. Martin Emerson Richard Faleschini Larry Getlin Douglas Kohrs Gregory Melsen Brian Millberg Johann Neisz Christopher Porter J. Daniel Ruys David W. Stassen/ Upper Lake Growth Capital LLC James Treace Elizabeth H. Weatherman/ Warburg, Pincus Equity Partners, L.P. 31 EXHIBIT A LOCK-UP AGREEMENT __________, 2001 U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc. Mail Station: J1012005 800 Nicollet Mall Suite 800 Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402-7020 Re: American Medical Systems Holdings, Inc. Ladies and Gentlemen: The undersigned understands that you will act as representatives for a group of underwriters (the "Underwriters") who propose to enter into a Purchase Agreement (the "Purchase Agreement") with American Medical Systems Holdings, Inc. (the "Company") providing for the public offering (the "Offering") by the Underwriters of Common Stock of the Company (the "Common Stock") pursuant to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In consideration of the Underwriters' agreement to purchase and make the Offering of the Common Stock, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the undersigned hereby agrees, for a period of 90 days after the date of the Purchase Agreement, not to, without the prior written consent of U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc. (which consent may be withheld in its sole discretion), directly or indirectly, offer for sale, sell, contract to sell, grant any option for the sale of (including without limitation any short sale), pledge, transfer, establish an open "put equivalent position" within the meaning of Rule 16a-1(h) or otherwise dispose of any shares of Common Stock, options or warrants to acquire shares of Common Stock or any security or instrument related to such Common Stock, options or warrants, or publicly announce the undersigned's intention to do any of the foregoing. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the undersigned may sell or otherwise transfer shares of Common Stock (i) as a bona fide gift or gifts to a member of the undersigned's "immediate family" within the meaning of Rule 16a-1(e), provided that the undersigned provides prior written notice of such gift or gifts to you and the donee or donees thereof agree to be bound by the restrictions set forth herein, or (ii) acquired in the public market on or after the date of the Purchase Agreement. Furthermore, the undersigned hereby agrees and consents to the entry of stop transfer instructions with the Company's transfer agent against the transfer of securities of the Company held by the undersigned except in compliance with this Lock-Up Agreement. The undersigned recognizes that the Offering will be of benefit to the undersigned and will benefit the Company by, among other things, raising additional capital for its operations. The undersigned acknowledges that the Underwriters are relying on the representations and agreements of the undersigned contained in this Lock-Up Agreement in carrying out the Offering and in entering into underwriting arrangements with respect to the Offering. This Lock-Up Agreement is irrevocable and will be binding on the undersigned and the respective successors, heirs, personal representatives and assigns of 32 the undersigned. If the Offering does not close by December 31, 2001, this Lock-Up Agreement shall terminate immediately upon such date and you will release us from our obligations under this Agreement.
Accepted as of the date first set forth above: U.S. BANCORP PIPER JAFFRAY INC. By:________________________________ Managing Director -2-