Master Development Services Agreement between the Registrant and Samsung Biologics Co., Ltd., dated March 31, 2022

EX-10.1 2 allk-ex10_1.htm EX-10.1 EX-10.1

 

Exhibit 10.1

Certain identified information in this document has been excluded because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed, and has been marked with “[***]” to indicate where omissions have been made.

MASTER DEVELOPMENT SERVICES AGREEMENT

Between

SAMSUNG BIOLOGICS CO., LTD.

and

ALLAKOS INC.

 

 


 

Table of Contents

 

SECTION 1

DEFINITIONS

3

SECTION 2

RELATED AGREEMENTS AND EXHIBITS

10

SECTION 3

MANAGEMENT OF SERVICE

11

SECTION 4

SERVICE DESCRIPTIONS

13

SECTION 5

CHANGES TO THE SPECIFICATIONS, ANALYTICAL METHODS, MANUFACTURING PROCESS, FACILITY OR EQUIPMENT

19

SECTION 6

REGULATORY APPROVALS AND INSPECTIONS.

20

SECTION 7

QUALITY COMPLIANCE

20

SECTION 8

CONSIDERATION AND PAYMENT TERMS

21

SECTION 9

CONFIDENTIALITY

23

SECTION 10

OWNERSHIP OF MATERIALS AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

25

SECTION 11

WARRANTIES

26

SECTION 12

INDEMNIFICATION

28

SECTION 13

DISCLAIMER OF CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES; LIMITATION OF LIABILITY

29

SECTION 14

TERM AND TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT

29

SECTION 15

ARBITRATION

32

SECTION 16

MISCELLANEOUS

33

 

 

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MASTER DEVELOPMENT SERVICES AGREEMENT

This Master Development Services Agreement (this “MDSA”) is made and entered into as of March 31, 2022 (the “Effective Date”) by and between Allakos Inc., a Delaware corporation having its principal place of business at 825 Industrial Road, Suite 500, San Carlos, CA 94070, USA (“Client”), and Samsung Biologics Co., Ltd., a Korean corporation having its principal place of business at 300, Songdo bio-daero, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, 21987, Republic of Korea (“SBL”). Client and SBL are sometimes referred to herein individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties”.

WHEREAS, Client and SBL wish to enter into a business relationship whereby SBL or through its Affiliate will provide Client with certain services related to biologics development and/or manufacturing;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises, covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth and for other valuable consideration, the Parties agree as follows:

SECTION 1 DEFINITIONS

Each of the following capitalized terms as used in this MDSA, whether in the singular or plural, shall have the respective meanings set forth below. Other capitalized terms are defined elsewhere in this MDSA.

1.1 Acceptance Procedure” means the review of the Batch Related Documents and any reasonably necessary test(s) of a Batch of Product which are performed to verify that the Product delivered meets the Specifications and complies with Regulatory Authority requirements, which are conducted by Client before or after SBL’s release of a Batch of Product in accordance with the applicable PSA and QAG.

1.2 Affected Party” means the Party affected by Force Majeure under Section 16.3.

1.3 Affiliate” means any corporation, company, partnership or other entity which directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with either Party hereto. A corporation or other entity shall be regarded as controlling another corporation or other entity if it owns or directly or indirectly controls more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting stock or other ownership interest of the corporation or other entity, or if possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of the corporation or other entity or the power to elect or appoint more than fifty percent (50%) of the members of the governing body of the corporation or other entity.

1.4 Annual Service Fees” means the total Service Fees paid or payable by Client to SBL in a given calendar year (excluding costs of Raw Materials, Handling Fees, and other expense or cost reimbursements) pursuant to a particular Product Specific Agreement.

1.5 Applicable Laws” means any and all laws, rules, or regulations of any jurisdiction which are applicable to the Parties in carrying out activities described in this MDSA or any PSAs that may be in effect from time to time.

1.6 Background IP” means any Intellectual Property related to a Product or its use, or the Manufacture of such Product, in each case, which is owned or controlled by a Party prior to the Effective Date or

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developed independently from the Services by a Party without using or reference to any Confidential Information or Intellectual Property of the other Party.

1.7 Batch” means a cGMP batch of Clinical Product Manufactured by SBL which results from a single run of the applicable Manufacturing Process.

1.8 Batch Failure” means that a Batch is Non-Conforming Product as determined as set forth in Section 4.6 during Manufacture of a Batch and prior to SBL’s batch release.

1.9 Batch Record”, if not defined in the applicable QAG, means the document, proposed by SBL and approved by Client (which approval will be in the reasonable discretion of Client), which defines the manufacturing methods, test methods, and other procedures, direction, and controls associated with the Manufacture and testing of Product.

1.10 Batch Related Documents” means Manufacturing Documentation in support of SBL’s release of a Product.

1.11 Cancellation Fees” means any fees set forth in a PSA that shall be paid to SBL by Client upon Client’s termination of any Service as set forth in the applicable PSA.

1.12 Cell Line” means the cell bank vials supplied to, in possession of, or otherwise made available to SBL to perform the Development and/or Manufacturing Services.

1.13 Certificate of Analysis”, if not defined in the applicable QAG, means a document prepared by SBL with respect to a particular Batch listing tests performed by SBL or an External Laboratory and the results of such tests.

1.14 Certificate of Compliance” means a document prepared by SBL with respect to a particular Batch that verifies completion of all operations in accordance with the Batch Record and Applicable Laws (including cGMP, if applicable).

1.15 Change” means any modification, alteration, adjustment, or correction to the Manufacturing Process, Services, or Specifications.

1.16 Client” is defined in the preamble.

1.17 Client Invention” means any Invention solely derived from Client Technology or Client Confidential Information, including any improvement, modifications, extensions, and expansions thereof.

1.18 Client Materials” means Client reagents and other materials supplied by Client or its third party supplier to be used in the Service hereunder. In the case of a Drug Product PSA, Client Materials include Drug Substance or other active pharmaceutical ingredients, which may or may not have been Manufactured by SBL.

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1.19 Client Technology” means know-how, technology, or research owned by Client relating to the Product, Services, Manufacturing Process, analytical methods, quality control analysis, specifications, transportation and storage requirements and provided by Client to SBL in connection with this MDSA and applicable PSA.

1.20 Clinical Product” means a Drug Substance or Drug Product which is Manufactured by SBL pursuant to a PSA and which is to be used by Client in a research study or studies that prospectively assigns human participants or groups of humans to one or more health-related interventions to evaluate the effects on health outcomes.

1.21 Commercially Reasonable Efforts” means with respect to an activity to be carried out by a Party pursuant to this MDSA, the carrying out of such activity in a diligent manner, and using efforts and resources comparable to the efforts and resources commonly used in the contract manufacturing of biologics (in the case of SBL) or in the biopharmaceutical industry (in the case of Client) by companies with resources and expertise similar to those of such Party. “Commercially Reasonable Efforts” requires prompt assignment of responsibility for such task or activity to specific qualified employee(s) and allocation of resources designed to advance progress with respect to such task or activity but does not require the taking of actions (a) which would require or is likely to require a material adverse change in such Party’s business strategy, existence or solvency, or significant assets, (b) disproportionate to the benefits received under this MDSA, or (c) would require either Party to violate Applicable Laws or break any existing contractual commitments with third parties which were entered into by prior to the Effective Date.

1.22 Confidential Information” means any and all scientific, business, financial, contractual, marketing and technical information of or about a party or a Product which has been or may be disclosed, or to which access is provided, by such party (“Disclosing Party”) or any of its representatives to the other Party (“Receiving Party”) or any of its representatives, which (a) if in writing, is marked “confidential”, “proprietary” or other similar marking at the time of disclosure, or (b) if provided orally or visually, is identified as confidential at the time of disclosure and confirmed in writing to Receiving Party within fifteen (15) days of such disclosure, or (c) Receiving Party knows or has reason to know is confidential, trade secret or proprietary information of the Disclosing Party at the time of disclosure. For clarity, the existence and terms of this MDSA shall be deemed to be the Confidential Information of both Parties; provided however that in the event the Parties engage in a Cell Line Development Service using CHOZN cell line, SBL is obligated to disclose the existence of the contractual relationship to [***], and thus shall be allowed to disclose a summary of the relevant intellectual property related terms of this MDSA or any applicable PSA to [***]., which summary shall under no circumstances include any Confidential Information related to the Client Background IP.

1.23 Core Team” means a committee composed of an equal number of representatives from each of SBL and Client to oversee, review, and coordinate the day-to-day performance of the Services with the goal of ensuring effective communication between the Parties.

1.24 Critical Raw Material” means Protein A resin and any other Raw Materials with similar financial value and importance, as reasonably agreed between the Parties.

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1.25 Current Good Manufacturing Practices” or “cGMP” means current good manufacturing practices and regulations applicable to the Manufacture of Product that are promulgated by any Regulatory Authority, including as promulgated under and in accordance with (i) the U.S. Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, Title 21 of the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 210, 211, 600, 601 and 610, (ii) relevant EU legislation, including European Directive 2003/94/EC or national implementations of that Directive, (iii) relevant guidelines, including the EU Guidelines for Good Manufacturing Practices for Medicinal Products (Eudralex Vol. 4 and Annexes thereto), (iv) International Conference on Harmonisation Good Manufacturing Practice Guide for Active Pharmaceuticals Ingredients and (v) and any analogous set of regulations, guidelines or standards as defined, from time to time, by any relevant Regulatory Authority having jurisdiction over the development, manufacture or commercialization of the Product, as applicable, in each case as in effect as of the date such manufacturing for the Product are or were conducted.

1.26 Customized or Dedicated Raw Materials” means (1) media, resin (other than ProA Resin), UFDF membrane, and virus/depth filters, and (2) any other Raw Materials that (a) require customization or specific testing for Client or (b) are dedicated, under Section 4.3 of this MDSA, just for Client and not intended to be used across multiple product or customers.

1.27 Damages” means any direct damages, costs, expenses, fines, penalties (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs), losses and liabilities.

1.28 Decision Memo” means a binding memorandum summarizing and memorializing the Parties’ discussion, understanding, and agreement as to any aspect of the Manufacture that are not directly or specifically elaborated in the MDSA, PSA, Project Plan, or any previous Decision Memo, that is executed by authorized representatives of both Parties.

1.29 Deliverables” means the “Deliverables” as defined in the applicable PSA.

1.30 Development” means development services that SBL agrees to provide to Client pursuant to a separate PSA or Scope of Work, which may include cell line development, process development, optimizations studies, development of analytical methods, laboratory process scale-up, and generation of materials for toxicology studies.

1.31 Drug Product” means a finished or intermediate dosage form that contains a Drug Substance, generally, but not necessarily, in association with one or more other ingredients.

1.32 Drug Substance” means an active ingredient that is intended to furnish pharmacological activity or other direct effect in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease or to affect the structure or any function of the human body, but does not include intermediates used in the synthesis of such ingredient.

1.33 Effective Date” is defined in the preamble.

1.34 EMA” means the European Medicines Agency, or any successor agency.

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1.35 External Laboratory” means a third-party laboratory instructed by SBL, with Client’s prior consent, to conduct activities required to complete certain Services as discussed and agreed upon by the Parties including but not limited to vector construction, MCB manufacturing and characterization, mycoplasma testing, viral clearance studies, and adventitious virus screening.

1.36 Facility” means one or more of the facilities of SBL or its Affiliate(s) where the Services shall be performed, as further specified in each PSA.

1.37 FDA” means the United States Food and Drug Administration or any successor agency thereto.

1.38 Force Majeure Event” means any event or occurrence which is beyond the non-performing Party’s reasonable control, including, to the extent beyond such Party’s reasonable control, fire, explosion, tsunami, earthquake, flood, landslide, pandemic, epidemics, or other acts of God; acts, regulations, export or import restrictions, embargos (including but not limited to those promulgated by any U.S. or E.U. Regulatory Authority), or laws of any government; terrorism, war; failure of public utilities; acts of decisions of duly constituted municipal, state, national or supra-national governmental authorities or of courts of law; or impossibility to obtain Raw Materials, equipment, supplies, fuel or other required materials or the occurrence of other supply or manufacture interruptions (at its or third-party facilities), in spite of having acted with Commercially Reasonable Efforts.

1.39 Handling Fees” means the administrative or handling fees charged to Client on a cost-plus basis in a PSA with regards to Raw Materials, Client Materials, or External Laboratories as set forth in the applicable PSA.

1.40 Implementation Plan and Budget” means an estimated plan and budget of the reasonable and necessary costs that would be incurred by SBL as a result of the implementation of any such Change(s), including but not limited to: (i) process and analytical development; (ii) equipment or the Facility modifications, qualification, validation, maintenance, and decommissioning/disposal; (iii) process and analytical validation; (iv) document revisions or changes, the Facility, equipment, and system modifications or changes; (v) additional stability testing; and (vi) preparing submissions to Regulatory Authorities.

1.41 Incoming Technology Transfer” means the activities by the Parties necessary for SBL to perform the Services as further described in the applicable PSA which may include, among other things: (i) transfer of the Background IP and Client Material from Client to SBL; (ii) implementation of the Manufacturing Process at the Facility; (iii) Manufacturing Process fit activities, and (iv) tests and studies.

1.42 Indemnified Party” means the Party claiming indemnification under SECTION 12.

1.43 Indemnifying Party” means the Party subject to an indemnification claim from the other Party.

1.44 Intellectual Property” means: (a) patents, patent rights, provisional patent applications, patent applications, designs, registered designs, registered design applications, industrial designs, industrial design applications and industrial design registrations, including any and all divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part, extensions, restorations, substitutions, renewals, registrations, revalidations,

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reexaminations, reissues or additions, including supplementary certificates of protection, of or to any of the foregoing items; (b) copyrights, copyright registrations, copyright applications, original works of authorship fixed in any tangible medium of expression, including literary works (including all forms and types of computer software, including all source code, object code, firmware, development tools, files, records and data, and all documentation related to any of the foregoing), pictorial and graphic works; (c) trade secrets, technology, developments, discoveries and improvements, know-how, proprietary rights, formulae, confidential and proprietary information, technical information, techniques, inventions, designs, drawings, procedures, processes, models, formulations, manuals and systems, whether or not patentable or copyrightable, including all biological, chemical, biochemical, toxicological, pharmacological and metabolic material and information and data relating thereto and formulation, clinical, analytical and stability information and data which have actual or potential economic value and are not available in the public domain; (d) trademarks, trademark registrations, trademark applications, service marks, service mark registrations, service mark applications, business marks, brand names, trade names, trade dress, names, logos and slogans, Internet domain names, and all goodwill associated therewith; and (e) all other intellectual property or proprietary rights, in each case whether or not subject to statutory registration or protection.

1.45 Invention” means any Intellectual Property created by either Party which arises out of or results from the Service under the MDSA.

1.46 Joint Steering Committee” or “JSC” means a committee composed of an equal number of representatives from each of SBL and Client, with the purpose of providing guidance to the Core Team and resolving any issues or disputes which in good-faith are not able to be resolved by the Core Team.

1.47 Manufacturing” or to “Manufacture” means the manufacturing of the Batch(es) of Product, and any services relating to such manufacturing that are set forth in the applicable PSA, which shall commence from OOF date and includes applicable testing (including quality and stability), quality control, documentations, archiving, packaging, and labeling, and storing and up to and including release of the Product.

1.48 Manufacturing Documentation” means with respect to a given Product, the data acquired and generated, documents and records describing or otherwise related to the Manufacturing Process including: documents and records consisting of or containing process descriptions, requirements and specifications; Client Materials and Specifications; analytical methods, process trend and variability data; validations protocols and reports; Batch Records; Batch Related Documents, and SOPs.

1.49 Manufacturing Process” means, with respect to a given Product, the mutually agreed production process for the Manufacturing of the Product, which shall be deemed to commence at the OOF date for Drug Substance and the thawing date for Drug Product and end with SBL’s release of the Product.

1.50 Non-Affected Party” means the Party other than the Affected Party under Section 16.3.

1.51 Non-Conforming Product” means a Batch of Product that fails to conform to the Specifications, or other mutually agreed upon written express requirements for SBL to follow resulting in [***].

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1.52 OOF” or “Out-of-Freeze” means the thawing of the cell bank vials.

1.53 Other Raw Material” means any Raw Material other than Critical Raw Material and Customized or Dedicated Raw Material.

1.54 Party” and “Parties” is defined in the preamble.

1.55 Product” means Clinical Product to be Manufactured by SBL or its Affiliates pursuant to this MDSA and any applicable PSA.

1.56 Product-in-process” means any unfinished Product under the Manufacturing Process.

1.57 Product Specific Agreement” or “PSA” means a separate agreement specific to each Product (e.g., Cell Line Development, Process Development, Manufacture of Drug Substance or Drug Product, etc., for such Product), entered into and mutually agreed from time to time by duly authorized representatives of the Parties. Each PSA shall refer to and be integrated in this MDSA and may include, without limitation, details such as (i) a high level scope of work of the Services to be performed under such PSA which describes key activities and assumptions, (ii) the Product for which SBL will perform such Services for Client, (iii) fees to be paid to SBL by Client for the Services, and (iv) any other deliverables. Any Scope of Work, Project Plan, or Decision Memo attached to or executed under a PSA will be considered part of such PSA and will be deemed to be included in references herein to such PSA.

1.58 Project Plan” means a formal, approved document used to guide both project execution and project control and may, by mutual agreement, be substituted by or operate in conjunction with a Scope of Work to the PSA or a Decision Memo. The primary uses of the Project Plan are to document planning assumptions and decisions, facilitate communication among project stakeholders, and document approved scope, cost, and schedule baselines. The Project Plan will contain the description and overall objectives of the Services for Manufacturing a Product and may include, among other things: (a) JSC and Core Team membership rosters, (b) change request procedures, (c) details, intentions, and deliverables for Incoming Technology Transfer, (d) project schedule, (e) detailed procurement plan, as needed, and (f) project budgets and invoicing plans.

1.59 PSA Effective Date” means the effective date of any PSA entered into between the Parties.

1.60 Purchase Order” is a binding document issued by Client to SBL indicating, among other things, the quantity to be manufactured, the agreed prices for Product or Service, and the estimated delivery date to be later confirmed and fixed in accordance with Section 4.7.2(b).

1.61 Quality Agreement” or “QAG” means the quality agreement entered into by the Parties that governs the responsibilities related to quality systems and quality requirements for the Product(s) Manufactured hereunder, including quality control, testing and release of such Product(s) at the Facility entered into by the Parties.

1.62 Quarter” means each period of three (3) consecutive calendar months beginning on January 1, April 1, July 1, or October 1.

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1.63 Raw Materials” means those materials procured by SBL that are used in the Services, including, but not limited to, chemicals, reagents, filters, excipients, disposable consumables, and secondary packaging materials. Raw Materials exclude the Client Materials.

1.64 Regulatory Approval” means all approvals, licenses, registrations or authorizations thereof of any national, regional, state or local regulatory agency, department, bureau or other governmental entity in any jurisdiction where the Product is marketed or intended to be marketed, necessary for the manufacture and sale of the Product manufactured by SBL at the Facility.

1.65 Regulatory Authority” means any national (e.g., the FDA), supra-national (e.g., the EMA), regional, provincial, state or local regulatory agency, department, bureau, commission, council or other governmental entity, in any jurisdiction responsible for granting the Regulatory Approval.

1.66 Reserved Capacity” means the capacity for Development or Manufacturing the Product within SBL’s Facility reserved and dedicated solely to Client, the costs of which shall be calculated based on the Service Fees for such Development or Manufacturing Services that will be specified in the applicable PSA.

1.67 SBL Assignable Error” means: [***].

1.68 SBL Invention” means any Invention other than Client Invention.

1.69 Scope of Work” means the document generally forming part of a PSA, specifying in detail the scope and schedule of the Services and the Service Fees as mutually agreed upon by the Parties.

1.70 Service” or “Services” means any service related to Development or Manufacturing for Client as specified in PSA and in accordance with the terms and conditions of this MDSA.

1.71 Service Fee” is the fee due and payable to SBL in consideration for SBL’s performance of Services and other obligations, but excluding the costs of Raw Materials, Handling Fees, and other expense or cost reimbursements authorized by the Parties in writing.

1.72 Specification(s)” means the criteria for the Products, Client Materials, or Raw Materials, as the case may be, which details are provided in documentation as reviewed and approved in good faith in writing by the Parties.

1.73 Standard Operating Procedure(s)” or “SOP(s)” means the standard operating procedures established by and mutually agreed upon by both Parties regarding the Manufacturing Process.

1.74 Tax” means all taxes, charges, customs duties, fees, levies, imposts, or withholding of whatever nature imposed by any law or regulations in any country in respect of the Services, importation or exportation of Raw Materials, Client Materials, Batches, and Product.

1.75 Technology Transfer Out” means [***].

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1.76 Term” means the duration for which this MDSA stays in effect, which shall begin as of the Effective Date and will be in effect for as long as any PSA is in effect.

1.77 Warehouse” means SBL’s warehouse for storage of the Product located at [***].

SECTION 2 RELATED AGREEMENTS AND EXHIBITS

2.1 Product Specific Agreements. SBL will perform Services for Client as specified in PSAs and in accordance with the terms and conditions of this MDSA. In the event of a conflict between any provision of this MDSA and the PSA, this MDSA shall control, except where the PSA specifically states otherwise and references this Section 2.1.

2.2 Project Plan. Concurrently with or, if mutually agreed, within a reasonable time after the PSA Effective Date, the Parties shall agree on a Project Plan and/or Scope of Work which will specify in detail the scope and schedule of the Services, including Incoming Technology Transfer, Development, and Manufacturing; provided however that the Parties acknowledge that the schedule set forth in the Project Plan or Scope of Work is an estimate only, as the biological processes involved in the Services are unpredictable by nature. The Project Plan or the Scope of Work may be updated as needed by mutual agreement of Client and SBL and is governed by and incorporated into the applicable PSA by reference. If Client request any change to a Project Plan or Scope of Work, SBL shall use reasonable efforts to accommodate such request. If there is a conflict between the Project Plan or Scope of Work and the applicable PSA, the PSA shall control. If the assumptions on which the Parties have agreed to the Project Plan are no longer valid or if additional activities are required, the Parties may change or update the Project Plan or the Scope of Work from time to time based on mutual agreement. SBL shall maintain capacity at the Facility for Client as per the Reserved Capacity set forth in the applicable PSA.

2.3 Quality Agreement (QAG). As required, the Parties shall agree upon a Quality Agreement applying to such Services, and such Quality Agreement shall be incorporated into this MDSA.

2.4 Commercial Supply Agreement. Upon Client’s request, the Parties shall use Commercially Reasonable Efforts to enter into a separate commercial supply agreement that are acceptable to both Parties for the commercial manufacture of Product at the Facility (“Commercial Supply Agreement”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, despite both Parties’ efforts, if the Parties cannot agree to mutually acceptable terms and conditions of the Commercial Supply Agreement within [***] or such other timeframe as may be agreed in writing by the Parties, the Parties shall have no further obligations to proceed with such negotiations.

SECTION 3 MANAGEMENT OF SERVICE

3.1 General. SBL shall adequately staff the Facility with personnel with necessary expertise to perform its obligations under the MDSA. Each Party will be responsible for its internal decision making process and for reasonably informing the other Party of decisions affecting the Service in a regular and timely manner. SBL and Client shall at all times make Commercially Reasonable Efforts to complete the Services in accordance with the estimated timelines set forth in the applicable PSA. Client shall supply

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to SBL all information or materials that may be reasonably required by SBL to perform the Services. Client acknowledges that timely provision of information requested by SBL is critical to perform the Services and to meet the timeline set forth in the applicable PSA. SBL shall not be responsible in any way for any delays arising out of Client’s failure to do so. In addition, Client shall be responsible for additional costs and expenses arising out of such delay including, if applicable, the costs of Reserved Capacity if such costs and expenses were incurred due to Client’s failure to provide necessary information to provide the Services.

3.2 Core Team, and Joint Steering Committee.

3.2.1 Core Team and Joint Steering Committee. The Parties shall establish the Core Team, which shall resolve any issues arising from the Services including those relating to changes to the project assumptions and timelines, Development activities, Specifications, or Manufacturing Process. The Parties shall also establish a Joint Steering Committee providing guidance to the Core Team and resolving any issues or disputes which in good-faith are not able to be resolved by the Core Team.

3.2.2 Meetings and Decision Making. The Core Team and JSC shall meet on schedules and in manners that are acceptable to their respective members. Each Party may appoint temporary or permanent substitutes for any of such Party’s members on the Core Team or JSC and each Party may, in its reasonable discretion, invite non-member representatives of such Party to attend Core Team or JSC meetings. Each Party shall be responsible for its own expenses of traveling to and participating in any Core Team or JSC meeting. All decisions of the JSC and Core Team shall be made by the unanimous agreement of all of their members or their designated representatives, and shall be reflected in written meeting reports. Written reports of the JSC and Core Team shall be subject to approval by the authorized representatives of the Parties; provided, however, that the JSC and Core Team may not amend or waive any provision of the MDSA or applicable PSA except by the terms of this MDSA.

3.2.3 Disputes. In the event that the Core Team, is unable, despite the good faith efforts of the members, to resolve a disputed issue that is within the purview of the Core Team for a period of ten (10) days, one Party shall formally request referral of the issue to the JSC. If the dispute still cannot be resolved within an additional thirty (30) days after referral to the JSC, the matter may be handled in accordance with SECTION 15.

3.3 Person in Plant. Client may request up to two (2) of its personnel during normal business hours to be on-site at the Facility to observe and consult with SBL during the performance of Services under this MDSA and such additional personnel in such numbers as deemed necessary shall be accommodated upon mutual agreement. Any reasonable expenses associated with such on-site Client personnel incurred by SBL shall be passed through to Client by SBL. While at the Facility, all such Client personnel shall have reasonable access to all areas as are relevant to SBL’s performance of the Service hereunder, provided that SBL may reasonably restrict Client personnel’s access to the Facility as it deems necessary, and all such Client personnel shall agree to and comply with confidentiality obligations to third parties, SBL policies and procedures related to safety, confidentiality, and cGMP, and all instructions of SBL

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employees at the Facility. Client shall remain responsible at all times as its own for the compliance with the terms of this MDSA and PSA by its employees and personnel.

3.4 Subcontract. SBL may subcontract any portion of the Services with prior approval from the Client. Each such subcontractors must be appropriately and fully qualified in all respects to perform the applicable Services. The appointment of any subcontractor shall not relieve SBL from any liability or obligation under this MDSA or any PSA and SBL shall be responsible for all acts and omissions of the subcontractor to the same extent as if they were its own acts or omissions. All costs associated with activities outsourced to subcontractors will be included as part of the Service fees set forth in each PSA, unless otherwise agreed to in each such PSA.

3.5 External Laboratories. Client and SBL agree to use External Laboratories for specific operations (e.g. vector construction, MCB manufacturing and characterization, viral clearance, Mycoplasma, adventitious virus screen, etc.) as set forth in the PSA or Project Plan. SBL shall not be responsible for [***]. All fees paid by SBL to the External Laboratories for their services (including taxes, if any) will be passed through to Client with an additional Handling Fee set forth in the applicable PSA.

3.6 Development and Manufacturing Site. Unless otherwise agreed by Client and except for any Service performed by approved subcontracts or External Laboratories, SBL shall perform all Services at the Facility.

3.7 Manufacturing Documentation. SBL shall maintain Manufacturing Documentation to be true and accurate, and shall keep it in strict confidence and shall not use it for purposes other than providing or performing the Service or other obligations hereunder. SBL shall maintain all such Manufacturing Documentation for at least that period specified in the applicable QAG. Upon written request of Client and at mutually agreed times, Client shall have the right to review Manufacturing Documentation at the Facility, including as further defined in the applicable QAG. Client may also request scanned or printed copies of such Manufacturing Documentation, but shall be responsible for reasonable documented costs associated therewith. SBL shall record and maintain such records, data, documentation and other information in the language as so required in the applicable QAG or as so required by a Regulatory Authority and in compliance with Applicable Law. To the extent necessary, SBL may redact or withhold Manufacturing Documentation provided to Client pursuant to this MDSA or any applicable PSA to protect the confidential information of its other clients or third parties, but not when provided directly by SBL to any Regulatory Authority. The form and style of Batch documents, including but not limited to Batch production records, lot packaging records, equipment set up control, operating parameters, data printouts, raw material data and laboratory notebooks, are the exclusive property of SBL. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, SBL’s SOPs not specific to the Client’s Products may be provided to Client for on-site review if reasonably necessary for the Development or Manufacture of the Product hereunder. Such SOPs cannot be removed from the SBL premises, copied, photographed or otherwise replicated, unless SBL is required by applicable Law or any Regulatory Authority to make such disclosure.

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SECTION 4 SERVICE DESCRIPTIONS

4.1 Incoming Technology Transfer. Client shall transfer to SBL copies of and grant to SBL the license set forth below in Section 10 in respect of the Client Technology, Client Materials, and Cell Line in accordance with the plan, timelines, and quantities agreed upon by the Parties. In the event that Client agrees to utilize SBL’s [***] portal for Incoming Technology Transfer, Client agrees that (a) in the event of any relevant change that affects a Client user’s authorization to use such portal, Client shall immediately notify SBL so that SBL may disable their usernames and remove / change passwords in order to secure the SBL Portal and (b) Client shall ensure that all of Client users have up-to-date antivirus software installed on the computer devices used to access such portal.

4.2 Additional Work. Should the Parties mutually agree to any additional work to be added to the Project Plan or the Scope of Work, the Service Fees for such additional work shall be based on SBL’s submitted proposal at the time of adding such additional work, and depending on the nature of such additional work, the Parties shall execute a Decision Memo or an amended Projected Plan or Scope of Work accordingly. In any event, SBL shall not be obligated to accept or perform any additional work requested by Client.

4.3 Raw Materials.

4.3.1 Management. SBL shall procure and maintain a reasonable quantity of Raw Materials required for the Services in accordance with the MDSA and any applicable PSA. On a per-Product basis, SBL shall prepare the categorization of the Raw Materials into (i) Critical Raw Materials, (ii) Customized or Dedicated Raw Materials, and (iii) Other Raw Materials, and send the categorization to Client for approval as soon as practicable after the Effective Date. Client shall approve the categorization in accordance with this MDSA and any applicable PSA no later than [***] after the receipt of such a categorization from SBL. SBL shall not be liable for [***]. Client shall not be liable for [***]. The list of Raw Materials may be amended from time to time, subject to the Parties’ mutual agreement; provided however that, Client shall at all times be solely responsible for the costs of Raw Materials including those used in small scale runs during Technology Transfer In, which is not included in the Service Fees. During Technology Transfer In, the Core Team shall agree on estimates for Raw Materials anticipated to be consumed in the Services. Although SBL will make Commercially Reasonable Efforts to use no more than those amounts, SBL will not be responsible for [***]; provided, however, that SBL shall be responsible for [***]. Client acknowledges that SBL’s safety stock strategy is based on the SBL’s reasonable estimation of the necessary quantity needed for Manufacturing Reserved Capacity in accordance with applicable PSA. In the event SBL is not able to utilize any Reserved Capacity due to Client’s failure to agree to such strategies, then Client shall be responsible for the costs of such Reserved Capacity regardless of whether it is utilized or not.

4.3.2 Raw Material Specifications. Client and SBL shall agree on the Specifications of Raw Materials, including analytical methods, supplier information including supplier site information, and other information concerning the stability, storage, and safety thereof that are required for the Services hereunder, as further described in the applicable QAG.

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4.3.3 Testing and Evaluation. SBL or vendors qualified by SBL shall perform all testing and evaluation of Raw Materials as required by the Specifications for the Raw Materials and the cGMPs, as further described in the applicable QAG, if applicable.

4.3.4 Storage. SBL shall secure sufficient and suitable storage for the Raw Materials; provided that such storage requirements shall be customary within SBL’s industry. SBL shall exercise reasonable care to preserve and protect Raw Materials from destruction, theft, or loss after receipt by SBL and prior to Services and except [***], Client shall be responsible for [***]. At the end of each calendar year of the relevant PSA, Client shall be responsible for the loss of Raw Material to the extent purchased in reliance on a Purchase Order where such Raw Material expires or becomes obsolete because Client fails to honor such a Purchase Order and SBL cannot reasonably otherwise utilize such Raw Material.

4.3.5 Handling Fee Related to Raw Material. Raw Materials will be charged on a cost-plus basis to Client in accordance with Sections 8.1(ii) and 8.3.2, subject to any changes as agreed between the Parties.

4.4 Client Materials.

4.4.1 Management. Client shall provide, either by itself or through its third-party supplier(s), to SBL free of charge, Client Materials in amounts reasonably necessary to carry out the Services as agreed by the Parties. SBL shall make Commercially Reasonable Efforts to import the Client Materials to the Republic of Korea in a timely manner, and Client shall provide reasonable assistance necessary for such a timely importation. Delivery conditions for the Client Materials shall be [***]. During Incoming Technology Transfer, the Core Team shall agree on estimates for Client Material anticipated to be consumed in the Services. Although SBL will make Commercially Reasonable Efforts to use no more than those amounts, SBL will not be responsible for [***]; provided, however, that (a) SBL shall be responsible for [***] and (b) notwithstanding anything to the contrary, SBL will not in any circumstance be responsible for [***]. Client acknowledges that SBL’s safety stock strategy is based on the SBL’s reasonable estimation of the necessary quantity needed for Manufacturing Reserved Capacity in accordance with applicable PSA. In the event SBL is not able to utilize any Reserved Capacity due to Client’s failure to agree to such strategies, then Client shall be responsible for [***].

4.4.2 Client Material Specifications. Client shall provide SBL with the Specifications of the Client Materials, including without limitation analytical methods, supplier information, and other information concerning the stability, storage, and safety thereof that are required for the Services hereunder, as may be further described in the applicable QAG.

4.4.3 Testing and Evaluation. SBL shall perform testing of the Client Materials in accordance with the applicable QAG or Client’s instruction prior to the performance of the Services hereunder in order to determine whether such Client Materials meet the Specification described in the applicable QAG (if applicable). SBL shall inform Client of (a) any damage to the Client Materials received that is visually obvious (e.g., damaged or punctured containers and temperature monitoring

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results outside of predetermined Specifications) within [***] after SBL’s receipt of the Client Materials and (b) any non-conformance of the Client Materials to Specification either: (i) within [***] after SBL’s receipt of the Client Materials or (ii) if release testing of Client Materials is not performed until it is needed for Services, within [***] after such release testing is performed; or (iii) as otherwise agreed between the Parties. If, prior to performing any Service on the Client Materials, SBL determines that such Client Materials are defective or damaged, SBL shall not perform the Service on such Client Materials and shall follow Client’s written instructions regarding disposal or return of such Client materials to Client, such disposal or return to be at Client’s discretion and cost.

4.4.4 Storage. SBL shall secure sufficient and suitable storage for the Client Materials; provided that such storage requirements shall be customary within SBL’s industry. SBL shall exercise reasonable care to preserve and protect the Client Materials from destruction, theft, and loss after receipt by SBL and prior to Services.

4.4.5 Handling Fee Related to Client Material. Handling fees relating to the Client Material will be charged to Client in accordance with Sections 8.1(iii) and 8.3.3.

4.5 Purchase Orders. For each Product and Service, Client shall issue a binding purchase order in the form and substance agreed to between the Parties sufficiently in advance, requesting SBL to perform certain Services as set forth in the PSA or Manufacture a specific amount of Product as detailed in the Purchase Order. The Parties acknowledge that, with or without a Purchase Order issued in advance, an invoice may be issued in accordance with this MDSA, PSA, or applicable Decision Memo for Services, Raw Materials, and Handling Fees, and such invoices shall be processed and paid in accordance with Section 8.3.

4.6 Batch Failure during Manufacture.

4.6.1 If, during Manufacture of a Batch and prior to SBL’s batch release, the Core Team reasonably determines that the Batch is Non-Conforming Product (a “Batch Failure”), SBL shall take Commercially Reasonable Efforts to promptly re-Manufacture and deliver to Client a replacement Batch on a date to be mutually agreed by the Parties, which Service Fees and associated costs/fees (as set forth in Section 8.1 below) shall be invoiced and paid for by the Client. Client shall provide SBL with adequate Client Materials to Manufacture such Batches. The remedies contained in Section 4.6 of this MDSA shall be the sole and exclusive remedies of Client regarding a Batch Failure and a Batch Failure shall not constitute a material breach of this MDSA or a PSA unless SBL fails to provide the remedies contained in this Section 4.6.

4.6.2 SBL shall promptly conduct a root cause analysis of any Batch Failure, which shall be done through SBL’s deviation process and which result will be reviewed and confirmed by the JSC. If either the members on the Core Team do not agree as to the occurrence of a Batch Failure or on the Batch Failure root cause, or the members on the JSC do not agree as to the occurrence of a Batch Failure or on the results of the Core Team’s Batch Failure root cause analysis, the Parties shall refer to an independent mutually agreed-on laboratory or firm with international repute, acting as a neutral arbiter, to confirm if there has been a Batch Failure and, if so, to conduct a root cause analysis of

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the Batch Failure. The costs of the independent laboratory will be shared by the Parties equally; provided, however, that the Party that is determined to be incorrect as to the Batch Failure will be responsible for those reasonable costs and must reimburse the correct Party for its share of the reasonable costs incurred. The decision of the independent laboratory must be in writing and will be binding on the Parties. SBL, the Core Team, and the JSC shall work as expeditiously as possible in reviewing suspected Batch Failures, as the Parties recognize that delays in making such determinations could be costly to Client.

4.6.3 In the event of Batch Failure, SBL or Client shall be responsible for [***]. To the extent the Batch Failure is caused [***], SBL shall be responsible for (1)-(4) above, and in all other Batch Failure cases Client shall be responsible for (1)-(4) above. Any such cost responsibility shall be [***]. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, SBL shall not be responsible [***].

4.7 Storage, Packaging and Delivery.

4.7.1 Service Deliverables other than Products. Storage, packaging, and delivery of the Service deliverables other than Products Manufactured and the Products Manufactured hereunder shall be made by SBL in accordance with the terms of this MDSA, applicable PSA, Project Plan, applicable QAG and the Applicable Laws.

4.7.2 Products.

(a) Release by SBL and Acceptance by Client.

(i) SBL shall perform all testing in accordance with the Specifications of the Product and release the Product in accordance with the terms of the applicable QAG. Upon such release, SBL shall deliver to Client the Batch Related Documents, including a Certificate of Analysis and Certificate of Compliance, in accordance with the applicable QAG;

(ii) Acceptance of Product. Client will complete the Acceptance Procedure and determine the acceptability of such Product in accordance with the applicable QAG and notify SBL of the result within [***] of Client’s receipt of the complete Batch Related Documents. Upon Client’s acceptance (“Acceptance”), SBL will have no liability for such Product (provided that this will not relieve SBL of its obligations and liabilities set forth in [***]). If Client does not reject such Product within the [***] period, the Product will be deemed to have been irrevocably accepted by Client and SBL will have no liability for such Product.

(iii) Non-Conforming. If, during the Acceptance Procedure, any Product is claimed by Client as Non-Conforming Product, (A) both Parties shall discuss in good faith and determine the reason for Client’s claim; (B) SBL shall conduct a root cause analysis as per the processes set forth in Section 4.6.2, and (C) if SBL confirms such non-conformity or such Non-Conforming Product is confirmed as per the

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processes set forth in Section 4.6.2, such non-conformity shall be treated as a Batch Failure, and the remedy set forth in Section 4.6 above shall apply to the Non-Conforming Product, in each case, mutatis mutandis. The remedies contained in this Section 4.8.2 shall be the sole and exclusive remedy of Client in the event of Non-Conforming Product(provided that this will not relieve SBL of its obligations and liabilities set forth in [***]).

(b) Delivery. Shipping conditions for the Product Manufactured hereunder shall be [***], unless otherwise agreed to in the applicable PSA. The title to Product hereunder shall be transferred from SBL to Client when the following conditions are both satisfied: [***]. The Parties further agree as follows:

(i) after SBL’s release of the Product and prior to each pick-up by Client or Client’s designated carrier, SBL shall propose to Client a delivery schedule of the Product, in order for the Parties to agree on it in advance for each pick-up. SBL shall schedule Delivery with the carrier selected and paid for by Client;

(ii) SBL shall not deliver the Product until it has been instructed to by Client in accordance with the applicable QAG. Client shall confirm specific delivery instructions with SBL prior to SBL’s release. Upon SBL’s release of Product, SBL shall store the Manufactured Product as described in Section 4.7.2(c) and Client shall compensate SBL for storage costs for the Manufactured Product as set forth in the applicable PSA;

(iii) SBL shall provide Client with invoice, packing lists, supporting export documents as specified by Client by separate delivery and shipment documentation instructions, together with each shipment of the Product (or such other deliverables); and

(iv) in cooperation with Client and subject to the delivery schedule agreed by the Parties, SBL shall adhere to the first-expire-first-out (FEFO) principle in shipping all released Product.

(c) Storage, Packaging and Shipping Container.

(i) Pursuant to the terms of this MDSA and any applicable PSA, SBL shall store the Products Manufactured hereunder.

(ii) SBL shall store, package, label and prepare shipment according to the Specifications for the Product Manufactured hereunder, the applicable QAG and the SOPs, and using storage and/or shipping containers determined in the applicable PSA.

(iii) If Client does not direct SBL to prepare Manufactured Product to be picked up by Client or Client’s designated carrier with a pick-up date within [***] of Client’s

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receipt of the Batch Related Documents, SBL shall store the Product at the Warehouse, and Client shall pay to SBL storage fees tiered based on the duration of storage as set forth in Section 8.1 for the period of storage at the Warehouse until the actual delivery date; provided however that under no circumstances shall the period of storage in the Warehouse exceed [***].

SECTION 5 CHANGES TO THE SPECIFICATIONS, ANALYTICAL METHODS, MANUFACTURING PROCESS, FACILITY OR EQUIPMENT

5.1 Approval for Change. Change shall be implemented only with mutual agreement between the Parties acting reasonably and in good faith and in accordance with the applicable QAG. For clarity, any Changes for any Services in process or subject to Reserved Capacity may only be made with Client’s approval, not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed.

5.2 Changes Required by cGMP, Regulatory Authorities or Requested by Client. Except as otherwise expressly set forth to the contrary in the applicable QAG, in the event that cGMP, a Regulatory Authority, Applicable Law, or any other regulatory or legal authority requires, or Client requests, a Change, SBL shall accommodate such requirements or requests, subject to the following:

(a) Client shall promptly notify SBL in writing of the required or requested Change(s) after Client becomes aware of them, and provide information in Client’s possession reasonably necessary for SBL to evaluate the effect of such Change(s), and SBL shall promptly advise Client as to any: (i) additional equipment required, modifications to the Facility or equipment, and/or additional equipment and the Facility qualification and validation requirements; (ii) Manufacturing Process Development, transfer, scale-up, testing, qualification, or validation requirements; (iii) regulatory requirements pursuant to such Changes; (iv) changes to the Manufacturing scheduling and/or Product delivery schedule; and (v) other impacts on the Facility or SBL’s ability to manufacture products (including the Products) in the Facility, if any, which may result from such Change(s). The notification and formal approval procedure of such Changes shall be in accordance with the applicable QAG (i.e., change control procedures) (if applicable). The Parties shall meet in a timely manner to identify and discuss such Changes as appropriate;

(b) prior to implementation of any such Change(s), SBL shall provide Client with an Implementation Plan and Budget, which shall include costs and allocation of costs as per Section 5.2(d). Following review and approval by Client of such Implementation Plan and Budget, subject to the Core Team’s approval and agreement followed by the Parties’ written agreement pursuant to Section 16.11 (if applicable), SBL shall commence implementation of such Change(s);

(c) during any such implementation, SBL shall provide Client with regular updates on the progress of implementation. Subject to any timeframe imposed by Applicable Law, SBL shall exercise Commercially Reasonable Efforts to implement the Change according to the Implementation Plan and Budget’s target completion date. SBL shall provide written

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notice to Client if SBL becomes aware of any cause which may create delay with the implementation of Changes. Following any such notice, both Parties shall discuss an amendment of Implementation Plan and Budget; and

(d) as part of the Implementation Plan and Budget for Change(s), both Parties shall negotiate in good faith to determine the allocation of the costs incurred by SBL for the implementation of any such Change(s) between the Parties, in accordance with the following principles:

(i) the costs for the general Facility Changes required by cGMP, any Regulatory Authority, or any Applicable Laws related to the maintaining the Manufacturing Facility by SBL as set forth in Section 6.2, shall be borne by SBL, provided that where the Change relates exclusively or partially and specifically to the Manufacture of Product (and not to manufacture of products generally) in which case the costs shall be borne by Client fully or proportionally, respectively;

(ii) the costs for the Changes other than (i) above, and requested by Client and required uniquely for the Development or Manufacture of the Product and beneficial solely to Client shall be borne by Client; and

(iii) the costs for the Changes other than (i) and (ii) above shall be discussed in good faith by the Parties to achieve equitable allocation of costs.

SECTION 6 REGULATORY APPROVALS AND INSPECTIONS.

6.1 Regulatory Approvals. To the extent applicable, SBL shall provide reasonable assistance and cooperation in order for Client to obtain and maintain the Regulatory Approvals. The costs and fees associated with such assistance and cooperation shall be detailed in the MDSA or PSA. Any additional cost or fee associated with or in addition to such assistance and cooperation shall be agreed between the Parties in writing, such cost or fee of which shall be borne by Client. As specified in the applicable PSA, the Parties shall discuss and agree on which Regulatory Approvals are to be obtained.

6.2 Regulatory Approvals for the Facility. To the extent applicable, SBL shall obtain and maintain all approvals, licenses, registrations or authorizations of any federal, state or local regulatory agency, department, bureau or other governmental entity (other than the Regulatory Approvals, which will be obtained or maintained by Client) that are required to Manufacture the Product at the Facility and perform the Services.

6.3 Regulatory Support Activities. Any regulatory support activities required and agreed to by Client to support Regulatory Approval of the Product from the Facility shall be performed and supported by SBL as reasonably requested by Client and shall be paid for by the Client at the price set out in the applicable PSA. Unless otherwise agreed by the Parties, Client will have the sole right to correspond with and submit regulatory applications and other filings to any Regulatory Authorities to obtain Regulatory Approvals or other approvals to import, export, conduct clinical trials with, or sell the Product, alone or

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in combination with other products when and as Client may deem useful and/or necessary. Accordingly, except as otherwise required by Applicable Laws and Regulatory Authorities’ requirements, SBL will not correspond directly with any Regulatory Authority with respect to the Product without, in each instance, first obtaining Client’s prior written consent.

SECTION 7 QUALITY COMPLIANCE

7.1 Quality Agreement. Both Parties shall adhere to the provisions of the applicable QAG and the Parties agree that all elements of quality assurance, quality control and the like shall be governed by the terms and conditions of the applicable QAG. In the event of a conflict between a Quality Agreement and either any provision of this MDSA or any PSA, the MDSA or PSA shall control except with respect to matters directly and specifically related to Product quality or regulatory requirements, in which case, the Quality Agreement will control.

7.2 Records & Audit.

7.2.1 Audit by Client. Upon Client’s request, but no more than [***] (except that additional for-cause audits may be conducted), SBL shall accept a formal audit of the Facility and, if necessary, the Warehouse, by Client and allow Client to inspect the Facility and, if necessary, the Warehouse, and Manufacture of the Product during provision of the Services solely to ascertain compliance by SBL with the terms of this MDSA or any applicable PSA; provided, however that in the event Client uses a designee, SBL must provide prior written consent. SBL shall be reimbursed for its reasonable costs for audits beyond the audits described in the first sentence of this Section 7.2.1. SBL will make Commercially Reasonable Efforts to require vendors or subcontractor to accept an audit of their facilities by Client upon similar notice as described in Section 7.2.2 below.

7.2.2 Audit Notice. Client shall provide SBL with a written notice at least [***] prior to the initiation of the audit of the Facility and, if necessary the Warehouse, set forth in Section 7.2, which shall be conducted on a mutually agreeable date and time, and with a mutually agreed duration, agenda, and visitor list. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the audit is required for cause (i) due to safety reasons that necessitate immediate audit of or visit to the Facility or (ii) Client asserts that a substantial violation of the Quality Agreement has occurred which cannot be resolved through the normal Core Team / JSC process, the foregoing sentence shall not apply and Client may conduct such audit or visit by providing SBL with a prior notice by email. Access to SBL’s facilities shall be coordinated with SBL so as to minimize disruption to SBL’s ability to perform services for its other clients. Client representatives must comply with all of SBL’s cGMP, confidentiality and security procedures and protocols (either made available to the representatives in writing or considered by a reasonable person working in the biopharmaceutical industry as typical procedures and protocols to be complied with) during such observations, consultations, and inspections. SBL shall at all times cooperate and provide all the necessary documents reasonably required by Client during such audit; provided that, to the extent necessary, SBL may redact or withhold documents to protect the confidential information of its other clients. Client shall be solely responsible for any costs and liability caused by Client’s or its representatives’ failure to comply with SBL’s security, safety or confidentiality procedures to the same extent as if they were its own failure to comply.

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SECTION 8 CONSIDERATION AND PAYMENT TERMS

8.1 Consideration. In consideration for SBL’s performance of the Service and other obligations undertaken by SBL pursuant to a PSA, Client shall pay SBL (i) the Service Fees as set forth in the applicable PSA; (ii) a Handling Fee of a certain percentage or certain amount to be set forth in the applicable PSA of the costs of Raw Materials paid by SBL (including but not limited Taxes); (iii) a Handling Fees of a certain percentage or certain amount to be set forth in the applicable PSA related to the Client Materials (which shall be based on the actual costs of such materials as supported by reasonable documentary evidence as opposed to the market value thereof and including Taxes); and (iv) storage fees as set forth in the relevant PSA.

8.2 Travel. SBL will not undertake any travel or travel-related expenses reimbursable by Client without Client’s prior written consent.

8.3 Invoices.

8.3.1 Service Fee of the Project Stages and Batches. Services and Batches shall be invoiced as set forth in the applicable PSA, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Parties. SBL’s invoices pursuant to this MDSA shall be electronic, unless otherwise agreed by the Parties.

8.3.2 Raw Materials. With respect to the Raw Materials, SBL shall submit invoices to Client for the applicable Raw Materials cost (including any approved safety stock for Customized or Dedicated Raw Materials) as set forth according to Section 8.1 as follows. Unless otherwise expressly specified in each applicable PSA, SBL shall submit an invoice to Client (i) for the cost of Critical Raw Materials and Customized or Dedicated Raw Materials upon [***]; and (ii) for the cost of Other Raw Materials used upon [***]. In each case, for all Raw Materials, SBL shall prepare a billing summary detailing the Raw Materials used and send the same to Client in accordance with Section 8.4. Within [***]of receiving the billing summary for Raw Materials from SBL, Client shall either (1) accept and issue a purchase order for the Raw Material in accordance with the billing summary or (2) reject the billing summary based on reasonable grounds, in which case SBL shall promptly re-issue the billing summary. Client’s failure to accept or reject a billing summary within the [***] period shall be deemed an acceptance of the billing summary, and SBL will issue the corresponding invoice with or without a previously issued purchase order from Client.

8.3.3 Client Materials. With respect Handling Fees for the Client Materials, which shall be supplied by Client to SBL at no cost during SBL’s performance of the Service, SBL shall invoice as set forth in the applicable PSA, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Parties.

8.3.4 Disclosure of Original Invoices. For any Raw Materials purchased from third-party vendors, Services outsourced to External Laboratories, or Services for which costs will be passed through to Client, Client agrees and acknowledges that SBL shall be under no obligation to disclose the original invoice or any confidential information therein from the vendors due to its confidentiality obligation with such vendors, and that not furnishing such documents shall not constitute a valid ground for rejecting SBL’s billing summary or invoice. Client may, however, request a third-party audit at

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Client’s expense, and SBL will allow any such audit upon Client presenting reasonably objective and reliable market data or price quotation justifying such an audit, with the auditor confirming the sole issue of whether there is any discrepancy or inaccuracy between the vendor’s invoices and SBL’s billing summary or invoice (without the auditor disclosing any confidential information of the vendor to Client). Should a discrepancy or inaccuracy be found through such an audit, SBL shall be responsible for [***].

8.4 Payment.

8.4.1 Mode of Payment; Foreign Exchange. All payments to SBL due under the MDSA or any applicable PSA shall be made in US$ within [***] from the receipt of SBL’s invoice in US$ by means of telegraphic transfer to the account with the bank designated by SBL in the applicable invoice without any deduction, deferment, set off, or lien. For the purpose of computing payment amounts incurred by SBL in a currency other than US$, such currency shall be converted into US$ using the Bank of Korea Standard Rate published by the Bank of Korea at the opening of business on such invoice date.

8.4.2 Taxes. All prices and charges are exclusive of any Taxes, which shall be paid by Client. For the avoidance of doubt, the foregoing shall not include any taxes imposed on the income or profit of SBL levied on any payment to be made by Client to SBL or taxes on SBL’s properties or personnel, each of which shall be solely borne by SBL. Client shall pay or reimburse SBL for all Taxes in connection with the purchase, sale, storage, importation or exportation of any Raw Materials, Client Materials, Batches, or Product or the provision of Services, except to the extent such Taxes are recoverable by or refundable to SBL. If SBL is required to charge and remit any such Taxes, it shall itemize all such taxes on an applicable invoice sent Client. SBL agrees to use Commercially Reasonable Efforts to assist Client in claiming exemption under double taxation or similar agreement or treaty from time to time in force to obtain a refund of any customs duties, value added taxes, and other taxes payable by SBL.

8.4.3 Price Adjustments. Starting on [***], and annually thereafter effective on each January 1, Service Fees as set forth in the applicable PSA shall be adjusted [***]. The relevant date for price adjustment under this Section shall be the issue date of SBL’s invoice. Notwithstanding the above, in the event the term of an individual PSA is less than two (2) years, the yearly price adjustment in this Section 8.4.3 shall not apply.

8.4.4 Default Interest. Any amount that is (i) not disputed based on reasonably justifiable grounds and (ii) not paid by a Party to the other when due under the MDSA or any PSA shall bear default interest at the rate of [***]. In the event there are amounts which (i) have been invoiced by SBL and (ii) are not disputed in good faith, but not paid by Client for more than six (6) months after the due date, such event shall be considered a material breach of the relevant PSA.

8.5 Own Costs. Except as otherwise expressly set forth in this MDSA or the applicable PSA, each Party will be responsible for its own costs and expenses of performing its activities pursuant to this MDSA and all PSAs.

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SECTION 9 CONFIDENTIALITY

9.1 Confidential Information. Both Parties agree to maintain the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information in confidence and not to disclose the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information, in whole or in part, to any third party, and not use the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information for any purpose other than performing its obligations under the MDSA or applicable PSA. The Receiving Party recognizes the proprietary nature of the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information and agrees that no right, title, ownership, license, or interest of any character in the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information other than as specifically granted herein, is conveyed or transferred to the Receiving Party. Each Party shall guard such Confidential Information using the same degree of care as it normally uses to guard its own confidential or proprietary information of like importance, but in any event no less than reasonable care. The Receiving Party shall limit disclosure of the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information to its and its Affiliates’ directors, officers, employees, consultants and agents (“Representatives”) only on a need-to-know basis, provided that, the Receiving Party shall undertake procedures such that each of its Representatives to whom the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information is disclosed understands (i) the confidential nature of the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information and (ii) that he or she is under an obligation similar to those contained herein to not disclose the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information.

9.2 Exceptions. Notwithstanding Section 9.1 above, Confidential Information shall not include the information, which as evidenced by written records: (a) was at the time of disclosure by the Disclosing Party hereunder publicly known or available; (b) after disclosure by the Disclosing Party hereunder, became publicly known or available by publication or otherwise, other than by an unauthorized act or omission by the Receiving Party; (c) was in the possession of the Receiving Party without confidentiality restriction at the time of the disclosure by the Disclosing Party hereunder; (d) was lawfully received from any third party having the lawful right to make such disclosure, without obligation of confidentiality; or (e) was independently developed by the Receiving Party’s directors, officers or employees without reference to the Confidential Information, as demonstrated by records contemporaneous with such development.

9.3 Authorized Disclosures. Disclosure is permitted in the event that (a) the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information is reasonably required to obtain or maintain any Regulatory Approvals for the Products in any or all jurisdictions or (b) the Disclosing Party needs to disclose such Confidential Information to comply with Applicable Law or orders issued by a Regulatory Authority or other regulatory agencies, including the FDA and the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any nationally recognized securities exchange; provided that such Receiving Party shall exercise its Commercially Reasonable Efforts to limit disclosure of the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information to that which is necessary for compliance and to otherwise maintain the confidentiality of the Confidential Information. In the event that such disclosure is required as aforesaid, the disclosing Party shall make reasonable efforts to provide the other Party with at least ten (10) business days’ advance notice and to coordinate reasonably with the other Party with respect to the wording and timing of any such disclosure.

9.4 Survival of Confidential Obligations. The confidential, non-disclosure, and non-use obligations of the Receiving Party shall survive for a period of [***] from the expiration or termination of this MDSA,

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provided that such obligations will continue with respect to Confidential Information that is protectable as a trade secret for as long as such Confidential Information remains as a trade secret.

9.5 Return of the Confidential Information. All written, printed or other tangible Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party disclosed under the MDSA, and all copies thereof shall be returned to the Disclosing Party (or destroyed at the Disclosing Party’s request) by the Receiving Party within thirty (30) days from the written request by the Disclosing Party. All Confidential Information disclosed electronically shall be completely deleted and destroyed by the Receiving Party within thirty (30) days from the written request by the Disclosing Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) digital backup files automatically generated by the Receiving Party’s customary electronic data processing system may be retained and properly stored as confidential files for the sole purpose of backup and will be deleted in accordance with the Receiving Party’s retention policy, (ii) a single copy of the Confidential Information may be retained in the secured files of the Receiving Party for the sole purpose of determining the scope of obligations incurred by it under the MDSA; and (iii) the Receiving Party may keep copies of Confidential Information for which the Receiving Party has a continuing right or license to access or use such Confidential Information; provided that the Receiving Party shall keep such Confidential Information in confidence and will use the Confidential Information solely in accordance with the terms of the MDSA as well as in accordance with all Applicable Laws.

SECTION 10 OWNERSHIP OF MATERIALS AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

10.1 Background Intellectual Property. It is acknowledged that each Party owns or controls Background IP and nothing in this MDSA shall affect such rights in Background IP. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Parties shall not acquire any right, title, or interest in any Background IP of the other Party.

10.2 Deliverables. Except for any Background IP or SBL Invention contained in or used to generate the Deliverables, the Deliverables shall be the sole and exclusive property of Client; provided, however, that SBL shall at all times have the right to retain and maintain (in SBL’s discretion) an archival copy of the Deliverables solely for regulatory compliance purposes and SBL shall have the right to access such Deliverables at any time solely for such purposes.

10.3 Invention. Client Inventions shall be owned solely by Client, and SBL Inventions shall be owned solely by SBL. SBL hereby assigns to Client all rights, title to, and interest it owns in and to any Client Invention. Subject to Section 10.6, Client may use Client Invention for any purpose, including filing a patent application for any such Client Invention, in which event, SBL shall provide reasonable assistance and cooperation to Client in connection therewith; provided however that, SBL makes no warranty, express or implied, of any kind whatsoever as to the outcome of such patent application(s). Client hereby assigns to SBL all rights, title to, and interest it owns in any SBL Invention. Subject to Section 10.6, SBL may use SBL Invention for any purpose, including filing a patent application for any such SBL Invention, in which event, Client shall provide reasonable assistance and cooperation to SBL in connection therewith; provided however that, Client makes no warranty, express or implied, of any kind whatsoever as to the outcome of such patent application(s). Any costs and fees associated with such assistance and cooperation, to the extent not detailed in this MDSA or PSA, shall be borne solely by the requesting Party.

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10.4 Grant of License.

10.4.1 By SBL. SBL hereby grants to Client a worldwide, non-exclusive, irrevocable , sublicensable (subject however to SBL’s prior written consent as set forth in Section 10.5.2 of this MDSA), royalty-free, and fully-paid-up license under SBL Background IP and SBL Inventions to the extent such SBL Background IP and SBL Inventions are incorporated into the Service deliverables to further develop, manufacture, make, use, sell, offer to sell, export, and import the Product and reasonable modifications, extensions, and expansions of the Product but for the avoidance of doubt, not to any product other than Product (but, for clarity, Product includes both intravenous and subcutaneous formulations of such Product).

10.4.2 By Client. Client hereby grants to SBL a royalty-free, irrevocable, sublicensable (only to the extent necessary to conduct the Services through third parties) and fully-paid-up license under Client Background IP and Client Inventions during the Term for the sole purposes of performing the Services hereunder for Client.

10.5 Technology Transfer Out and License and Sublicense on SBL Background IP and SBL Inventions.

10.5.1 [***].

10.5.2 License granted in Section 10.4.1 is sublicensable only with a prior written consent of SBL, and such sublicense shall be subject to a reasonable royalty and sublicensing terms to be agreed upon by the Parties at such time.

10.6 Prior Notice Requirement. In the event Client intends to file, lodge, or submit any applications for Inventions (e.g. patents) or publish or formally present any information or data (e.g. at a conference, in a white paper, etc.) related to this MDSA or PSA, Client shall share the final draft of the patent application or the publication, as the case may be, with SBL at least ninety (90) days before such filing, lodging, submission, publication, or presentation in order for SBL to verify that the patent application or the publication is limited to Client Inventions and to remove any references to SBL’s Inventions or SBL’s Confidential Information; provided that SBL shall use Commercially Reasonable Efforts to shorten such review period upon Client’s request if necessary to avoid missing any filing deadline or losing rights due to delay. Further, no Party shall use the name of the other Party or the names of the employees of the other Party nor disclose the terms of this MDSA or any PSA in any press releases, advertising or sales promotional material or in any publication without prior written consent of the other Party, which may be withheld in such Party’s sole discretion, subject to the exceptions set forth Sections 9.2 and 9.3.

SECTION 11 WARRANTIES

11.1 The Parties General Warranties. Each Party warrants and represents that: (i) it has the corporate power and authority to enter into this MDSA and has taken all necessary action on its part required to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement; (ii) it is aware of no legal, contractual or other restriction, limitation or condition that might adversely affect its ability to enter into this MDSA and perform its obligations hereunder; (iii) it is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing

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under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is incorporated; (iv) this MDSA (a) has been duly executed and delivered by a duly authorized representative of it, and (b) is the legal, valid and binding obligation of it, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally; and (v) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by it does not and will not (a) violate any Applicable Laws applicable to it, or (b) violate or conflict with any provision of its Articles of Incorporation or By-laws or other organizational documents.

11.2 Client’s Warranties. Client represents and warrants to SBL that as of the Effective Date of the MDSA and during the Term: (a) the formulation, composition, use, distribution, marketing, or sale of the Product shall comply with all Applicable Laws and that, during the Term, Client will perform all obligations, and take other necessary actions in compliance with such requirements, Applicable Laws, rules and regulations, including applicable cGMPs; (b) Client will comply with all Applicable Laws, and that it will keep SBL informed of any information known to Client which would affect SBL’s provision of the Service hereunder; and (c) to the best of its knowledge, SBL’s use of the Client Materials, Client’s Background IP, and Client Technology related to the Service as contemplated by the applicable PSA will not infringe any third party’s Intellectual Property rights.

11.3 SBL’s Warranties. SBL represents and warrants that:

11.3.1 As of the Effective Date and during the Term, (i) SBL is the lawful owner, lessee, operator, or licensee of the Facility, equipment, machinery, as well as permissions, permits, approvals, and licenses required, to enable SBL to perform its obligations under this MDSA, and (ii) to the best of SBL’s knowledge, none of the SBL Inventions, SBL Background IP, or the Services will infringe any third party’s Intellectual Property rights.

11.3.2 SBL personnel to be assigned to perform Services (i) have not been debarred and are not subject to a pending debarment pursuant to Section 306 of the United States Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, 21 U.S.C. § 335a or equivalent in any jurisdiction; (ii) are not ineligible to participate in any federal and/or state healthcare programs or federal procurement or non-procurement programs (as that term is defined in 42 U.S.C. 1320a-7b(f)) in the United States) or equivalent in any jurisdiction; and (iii) are not disqualified by any government or Regulatory Authorities from performing specific services, and are not subject to a pending disqualification proceeding. If during the Term, SBL or any SBL personnel assigned to perform the Services becomes so debarred, suspended, excluded, sanctioned, or otherwise declared ineligible, SBL shall immediately notify Client, and such an event shall be a Material Breach by SBL, and SBL will immediately cease all activities relating to this MDSA unless and until directed otherwise by Client.

11.3.3 All Product Batches, at the time of delivery to Client’s designated carrier, shall (a) be Manufactured, packaged, handled and stored in compliance with the requirements of cGMPs, and all Applicable Laws; (b) comply with the Standard Operating Procedures and shall not be adulterated or misbranded under the Applicable Law; and (c) subject to Section 4.7.2(b), be transferred with good title free and clear of any liens, claims or encumbrances of any kind.

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11.4 No Other Warranties. THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES CONTAINED IN THIS SECTION ARE EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF AND EXCLUDE, AND THE PARTIES HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM AND NEGATE, TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAWS, ALL OTHER REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED (ARISING BY OPERATION OF LAW OR OTHERWISE), INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, EVEN IF THAT PURPOSE IS KNOWN.

SECTION 12 INDEMNIFICATION

12.1 Indemnification by SBL. SBL shall indemnify and hold harmless Client, its Affiliates, and their officers, directors, employees or agents from and against any Damages arising or resulting from any third party (which shall exclude Client Affiliates) claims to the extent such Damages are relating to, arising out of, in connection with, or resulting from claims, demands, or actions based upon: (i) any SBL Assignable Error; or (ii) claim that SBL’s Background IP, SBL Invention, SBL’s Manufacturing processes, or its other performance of Services infringes, misappropriates or otherwise violates any third party’s Intellectual Property rights; in each case (i) and (ii) except to the extent that such Damages are caused by the causes as set forth in Section 12.2 for which Client is obliged to indemnify.

12.2 Indemnification by Client. Client shall indemnify and hold harmless SBL, its Affiliates, and their officers, directors, employees or agents from and against any Damages arising or resulting from any third party (which shall exclude SBL Affiliates) claims to the extent such Damages are relating to, arising out of, in connection with, or resulting from claims, demands or actions based upon (i) gross negligence or willful misconduct of Client or its officers, directors, employees or agents, (ii) any product liability claims related to manufacture, sale, or distribution of Products that have been accepted by Client under Section 4.7.2, or (iii) any claim that any SBL’s use of the Client Materials, Client Background IP, and Client Technology infringes, misappropriates, or otherwise violates any third party’s Intellectual Property rights; in each case (i), (ii) and (iii) except to the extent that such Damages are caused by the causes as set forth in Section 12.1 for which SBL is obliged to indemnify.

12.3 Indemnification Procedure. The foregoing indemnification by SBL or Client shall be conditioned, if and to the extent Damages are based on or related to a third-party claim, upon a Party who intends to claim indemnification under 12.1 and 12.2 (the “Indemnified Party”) (i) providing written notice to the other Party (“Indemnifying Party”) within twenty (20) days after the Indemnified Party have been given written notice of such third-party claim, provided that absence or delay of such prior written notice will not relieve the Indemnifying Party of its obligation to indemnify except to the extent such absence or delay materially prejudices the Indemnifying Party’s ability to defend the third party claim; (ii) permitting the Indemnifying Party, upon timely notice by the Indemnified Party, the opportunity to assume full responsibility (at the Indemnifying Party’s cost and expense) for the investigation and defense of any such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party, provided, however, that the Indemnifying Party shall keep the Indemnified Party informed as to the progress of the defense of any claim and that, at the Indemnifying Party’s expense, the Indemnified Party shall cooperate in such defense and shall make available all records, materials and witness reasonably requested by the Indemnifying Party in connection therewith; and (iii) not settling or compromising any such claim

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without the Indemnifying Party’s prior written consent. Indemnifying Party shall not settle such action without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably denied, withheld, or conditioned; provided, however, that an Indemnified Party shall not be required to consent to any settlement that (a) does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or the plaintiff of an unconditional release of the Indemnified Party from all liability with respect to such action or (b) involves the imposition of equitable remedies or the imposition of any material obligations on such Indemnified Party other than financial obligations for which such indemnified Party will be indemnified hereunder. Notwithstanding the assumption by the Indemnifying Party of the defense of any action as provided herein, the Indemnified Party shall be permitted to participate in the defense of such action and to employ counsel at its own expense; provided, however, that if the defendants in any action shall include both an Indemnifying Party and any Indemnified Party and such Indemnified Party shall have reasonably concluded that counsel selected by Indemnifying Party has a potential conflict of interest because of the availability of different or additional defenses to such Indemnified Party, counsel selected by Indemnified Party shall be at the expense of the Indemnifying Party, with it being understood, however, that the Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys at any time for all Indemnified Parties (in addition to local counsel) in such action or group of related actions.

SECTION 13 DISCLAIMER OF CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES; LIMITATION OF LIABILITY

13.1 Disclaimer of Consequential Damages. [***] LIABLE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT FOR ANY SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR OTHER INDIRECT DAMAGES OF ANY TYPE OR NATURE, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING LOSS OF PROFITS OR REVENUES.

13.2 Limitation of Liability. Each Party’s aggregate total liability to the other Party in respect of any Damages arising under or in connection with a given PSA for a given calendar year during the Term (whether in contract, tort, negligence, or otherwise however arising) shall be capped at an amount equal to [***]; provided however that each Party’s aggregate total liability to the other Party in respect of any Damages arising from [***].

13.3 Insurance. SBL shall maintain, during the Term, adequate occurrence-based insurance or self-insure, in each ease, in a manner adequate to cover its liabilities under this MDSA to the extent such liabilities are insurable.

SECTION 14 TERM AND TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT

14.1 Term. This MDSA will become effective as of the Effective Date and will have its own initial term of [***] and shall automatically renew for successive terms of [***] years each unless either Party gives written notice to the other Party of its intention to terminate the MDSA at least [***] prior to the end of the then current MDSA term. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, this MDSA will be in effect for as long as any PSA is in effect.

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14.2 Termination. This MDSA or a PSA may be earlier terminated as set forth in this Section 14.2.

14.2.1 Material Breach. A Party may terminate any PSA for a material breach by the other Party; provided, however, that the non-breaching Party shall give the breaching Party written notice of such breach and if the breaching Party fails to cure that breach within [***] days after receipt of such written notice, then the non-breaching Party may terminate this Agreement on [***] days written notice after expiration of such [***] period. This MDSA shall terminate if all effective PSAs are terminated.

14.2.2 Insolvency. This MDSA may be terminated by either Party upon written notice at any time during the MDSA if the other Party: (a) files in any court pursuant to any statute a petition in bankruptcy or insolvency or for reorganization or for an arrangement or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee of such Party, or of its assets; (b) proposes a written agreement of composition for extension of its debts; (c) is served with an involuntary petition against it, filed in any insolvency proceeding which is admitted in the court; or (d) makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors. The Party affected shall immediately notify the other Party in writing of the occurrence of any of the foregoing events.

14.2.3 Force Majeure. Either Party may terminate a PSA if a Party is unable to perform its obligations pursuant to a PSA in the event of a Force Majeure Event in accordance with Section 16.3.

14.2.4 Other Specified Events. The Parties may additionally terminate a PSA as set forth in the applicable PSA.

14.3 Effect of Expiration or Termination.

14.3.1 Payment of Amounts Due. Expiration or termination of the MDSA or PSA for any reason shall not exempt either Party from paying to the other Party any amounts owing at the time of such expiration or termination.

14.3.2 Survival. Any termination or expiration of this MDSA shall not affect any outstanding obligations due hereunder prior to such termination or expiration, nor shall it prejudice any other remedies that the parties may have under this MDSA. For greater certainty, except as otherwise expressly provided, termination or expiration of this MDSA, irrespective of the cause, shall not affect any rights or obligations which, from the context thereof, are intended to survive termination or expiration of this MDSA, including SECTION 8, SECTION 9, SECTION 10, SECTION 11, SECTION 12, SECTION 13, SECTION 14, SECTION 15, and SECTION 16.

14.3.3 Effect of Termination. Upon termination of a PSA for any reason, SBL shall cease and refrain from the Services described in the applicable PSA (including the Development, Manufacturing and supplying the Product) for Client unless otherwise provided in this Section 14.3.3, and both Parties shall pursue relevant decommissioning activities as set forth hereunder:

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(a) Settlement of Payment. SBL shall be compensated no later than [***] days after a termination for:

(i) all Service Fees incurred up to the date of termination, subject however to Section 14.3.3(b) below;

(ii) all costs incurred through the date of termination, including the costs of procuring Raw Materials used or purchased for use in connection with Services and the costs for External Laboratories plus applicable Handling Fees;

(iii) any unreimbursed procurement fee of additional equipment that SBL has purchased on behalf of Client (if any); and

(iv) any Cancellation Fees and other fees, costs, and expenses that are owed under this MDSA or applicable PSA, provided that no Cancellation Fees will be payable earlier than the date fees for the terminated Service would have been paid absent termination of such Service or the applicable PSA.

(b) Delivery; Disposition of Raw Materials and Client Materials.

(i) SBL shall continue manufacturing Product-in-process as of the date of termination, Client shall pay for such completed Product, and SBL shall deliver the fully manufactured Product to Client in accordance with the schedule then agreed upon by the Parties or, without such an agreement, the terms of this MDSA and the PSA (including release and acceptance).

(ii) As soon as practically possible after the termination and provided that Client has paid the invoice for such Raw Materials, SBL shall deliver to Client or its designee(s) and they shall accept (1) any Raw Material purchased for use in connection with Services, and (2) any Client Material then in possession of SBL; provided however that the Parties may mutually agree instead to destroy or discard such Raw Material or Client Material, in which case SBL shall promptly destroy or dispose of the same without making any further use of such materials.

(iii) Any costs incurred in connection with any delivery or destruction of Raw Materials or Client Materials pursuant to this Section 14.3.3(b), as the case may be, shall be borne by the Party responsible for termination in accordance with 14.3.3(c) and 14.3.3(d) below; provided that, for all other cases, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith the allocation of all such costs and expenses.

(c) Termination by SBL pursuant to Section 14.2.1 or 14.2.2. In the event of termination by SBL pursuant to Section 14.2.1 or Section 14.2.2, the outstanding binding obligations related to or arising from Reserved Capacity shall survive termination of such PSA, and the Client shall be responsible for the costs incurred in connection with delivery or

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disposal of Raw Materials, Client Material, or equipment during decommissioning activities.

(d) Termination by Client pursuant to Section 14.2.1 or 14.2.2. In the event of termination by Client pursuant to Section 14.2.1 or Section 14.2.2, Client shall be released from any outstanding binding obligations related to or arising from Reserved Capacity, except the decommissioning activities set forth in this Section 14.3.3 of the MDSA which shall be binding on both Parties.

(e) Termination by either Party based on Section 14.2.3. Both Parties shall negotiate in good faith and based on industry standards for the handling and delivery of the fully Manufactured Product, Product-in-process, Client Materials, and Raw Materials and the allocation of costs and expenses between the Parties.

14.3.4 Effect of Expiration. Upon expiration of a PSA at the end of the Term or any renewed Term, SBL shall cease and refrain from the Services described in any applicable PSA (including the Development, Manufacturing and supplying the Product), and Section 14.3.3 above shall apply mutatis mutandis, and both Parties shall negotiate in good faith the allocation of related costs and expenses for such decommissioning activities.

SECTION 15 ARBITRATION

15.1 Informal Discussions. Except as otherwise provided herein, in the event of any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this MDSA, or the rights or obligations of the Parties hereunder, the Parties shall first try to settle their differences amicably between themselves through the Core Team and then JSC level. Thereafter, either Party may initiate informal dispute resolution on the Executive level by sending written notice of the dispute to the other Party, and within fifteen (15) days after such notice appropriate Executives of the Parties shall attempt resolution by good faith negotiations. If such representatives are unable to resolve promptly such disputed matter within the said fifteen (15) days, either Party may refer the matter by written notice to the Chief Executive Officer of the other Party, or his/her designee, and the Chief Executive Officer of such Party, for discussion and resolution. If such individuals or their designees are unable to resolve such dispute within thirty (30) days of such written notice, either Party may initiate arbitration proceedings in accordance with the provisions of this SECTION 15.

15.2 Arbitration. If the Parties do not fully settle a dispute pursuant to Section 15.1, and a Party wishes to pursue the matter, each such dispute, controversy or claim shall be finally resolved by binding arbitration in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the International Chamber of Commerce (“ICC”), and judgment on the arbitration award may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof to enforce the arbitration award. The arbitration shall be conducted by a panel of three persons experienced in the pharmaceutical business, and within thirty (30) days after initiation of arbitration, each Party shall select one person to act as arbitrator and the two Party-selected arbitrators shall select a third arbitrator within thirty (30) days of their appointment. If the arbitrators selected by the Parties are unable or fail to agree upon the third arbitrator, the third arbitrator shall be appointed by the ICC. The

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place of arbitration shall be New York, New York, United States and all proceedings and communications shall be in English. Either Party may apply to the arbitrators for interim injunctive relief until the arbitration award is rendered or the controversy is otherwise resolved. Either Party also may, without waiving any remedy under this Agreement, seek from any court having jurisdiction any injunctive or provisional relief necessary to protect the rights or property of that Party pending the arbitration award. The arbitrators shall have no authority to award punitive or any other type of damages not measured by a Party’s direct compensatory damages, and in all cases, any decision or determination by the arbitrators shall comply with SECTION 14, as applicable. The Parties agree that, in the event of a good faith dispute over the nature or quality of performance under this Agreement, neither Party may terminate this MDSA until final resolution of the dispute through arbitration or other judicial determination.

15.3 Costs and Fees. Each Party shall bear its own attorneys’ fees, costs, and disbursements arising out of the arbitration, and shall pay an equal share of the fees and costs of the arbitrators. Absent the filing of an application to correct or vacate the arbitration award as permitted by Applicable Law, each Party shall fully perform and satisfy the arbitration award within fifteen (15) days after the service of the award on such Party.

SECTION 16 MISCELLANEOUS

16.1 Notices. Any notice required or permitted under the MDSA shall be in writing with duly authorized signature and made to the following addresses:

If to Client:

[***]

With a copy to (which does not constitute notice):

[***]

If to SBL:

[***]

Either Party may change its designated address by notice to the other Party in the manner provided in this Section 16.1.

Any notice shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date of delivery if delivered personally, or on the date of receipt if delivered via email (if receipt is confirmed via email), or on the third day after being delivered by a national or internationally recognized overnight or two-day courier service, or on the fifth day of posting if sent by registered or certified mail with return receipt requested and postage prepaid.

16.2 Governing Law. This MDSA shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of State of New York, United States and all rights and remedies shall be governed by such laws without regard

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to principles of conflicts of law. The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods shall not apply to the transactions contemplated by the MDSA.

16.3 Effect of Force Majeure Event. The Affected Party shall not be liable to the other Party for failure or delay to perform its obligation under the MDSA or any applicable PSA when such failure or delay is due to Force Majeure Event. For clarity, this includes that Client will not be liable for payment of any Services that SBL is not able to perform due to any Force Majeure Event.

Each Party agrees to give the other Party prompt written notice of the occurrence of any Force Majeure Event, the nature thereof, and the extent to which the affected Party will be unable fully to perform its obligations under the MDSA. If a condition constituting Force Majeure Event as defined herein exists for [***], the Parties shall negotiate a mutually satisfactory solution to the problem, if practicable, including termination of this MDSA upon [***] days written notice from the failure of reaching a mutually satisfactory solution to the Force Majeure Event, or the use of a third party to fulfill the obligations hereunder of the party invoking Force Majeure Event, at the expense of the party invoking Force Majeure Event.

16.4 Assignment.

16.4.1 Neither Party shall assign, in whole or in part, this MDSA or any applicable PSA without a prior written consent of the other Party; provided, however, that a Party may, without such consent, assign this MDSA and its rights and obligations hereunder to (a) its Affiliate, or (b) any purchaser of the Party’s rights relating to the Product or all or substantially all of the assets of the Party resulting from any merger or consolidation of such Party with or into another corporation or entity. Notwithstanding the above and anything else to the contrary, (i) the assigning Party shall require any such assignee or successor to expressly assume and agree in writing to perform the Party’s obligations under this MDSA or any applicable PSA in the same manner and to the same extent that the assigning Party would be required to perform had there been no such an assignment; and (ii) in the event the assignee or successor refuses or fails to assume the terms of this MDSA or any applicable PSA, the assigning Party shall remain responsible for the terms and conditions of this MDSA or any applicable PSA as if there had been no assignment.

16.4.2 In the event of an assignment, the Party assigning this Agreement or all rights and obligations hereunder shall be responsible for any and all additional costs and expenses incurred as a result of such an assignment, including any additional Services that need to be performed by SBL.

16.5 No Grant of License. Nothing in the MDSA shall affect, or grant any right to, patents, know-how or other Intellectual Property owned by either Party prior to the commencement of the MDSA unless otherwise expressly provided in the MDSA.

16.6 No Right to Use Names. Except as expressly provided herein, no right, expressed or implied, is granted by the MDSA to use in any manner the name of either of the Parties or any other trade name, symbol, logo or trademark of the other Party in connection with the performance of the MDSA, without the prior written consent of the other Party (which consent will be in the sole discretion of such Party).

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16.7 Non-Exclusive. This MDSA is non-exclusive in nature and nothing herein will prevent Client from engaging other third parties to perform services that are the same or similar to those being performed by SBL, including for the Products that are subject to any PSA, subject in all instances to sublicensing terms and restrictions in Section 10.4.

16.8 FCPA and Anti-Bribery Laws Compliance. Each Party, as of the Effective Date and during the Term, shall not promise, authorize or make any payment to, or otherwise contribute any item of value to, directly or indirectly, any non-U.S. government official, in each case, in violation of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (“FCPA”) or any other applicable anti-bribery or anti-corruption law in connection with the Services, Manufacturing, sales, marketing, or distribution of the Product. Each Party shall cease all of its activities, as well as remediate any actions taken by such Party in violation of the FCPA or any other applicable anti-bribery or anti-corruption law in connection with the Services and Manufacturing of the Product. Each Party shall maintain systems or internal controls (including accounting systems, purchasing systems and billing systems) to ensure compliance with the FCPA or any other applicable anti-bribery or anti-corruption law in connection with the Services and Manufacturing of the Product.

16.9 Independent Contractors. The Parties hereto are independent contractors and nothing contained in the MDSA shall be deemed or construed to create a partnership, joint venture, employment, franchise, agency or fiduciary relationship between the Parties.

16.10 Integration. This MDSA constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties relating to the subject matter of the MDSA and supersedes all previous oral and written communications between the Parties with respect to the subject matter of the MDSA.

16.11 Decision Memo; Amendment; Waiver. A Decision Memo may be entered into by the Core Teams or JSC with a binding effect, with it being understood that, in the event of a conflict between a Project Plan, Scope of Work, or Decision Memo and a later executed Decision Memo, the later executed Decision Memo shall prevail. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, no alteration of or modification to the MDSA shall be effective unless made in writing and executed by an authorized representative of both Parties. No course of dealing or failing of either Party to strictly enforce any term, right or condition of the MDSA in any instance shall be construed as a general waiver or relinquishment of such term, right or condition. The observance of any provision of the MDSA may be waived (either generally or any given instance and either retroactively or prospectively) only with the written consent of the Party granting such waiver (which consent will be in the sole discretion of such Party).

16.12 Severability. The Parties do not intend to violate any applicable law. However, if any sentence, paragraph, clause or combination of the MDSA is in violation of any law or is found to be otherwise unenforceable, such sentence, paragraph, clause or combination of the same shall be deleted and the remainder of the MDSA shall remain binding, provided that such deletion does not alter the basic purpose and structure of the MDSA.

16.13 Construction. The Parties mutually acknowledge that they have participated in the negotiation and preparation of the MDSA. Ambiguities, if any, in the MDSA shall not be construed against any Party,

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irrespective of which Party may be deemed to have drafted the MDSA or authored the ambiguous provision.

16.14 Interpretation. The captions and headings to the MDSA are for convenience only, and are to be of no force or effect in construing or interpreting any of the provisions of the MDSA. Unless context otherwise clearly requires, whenever used in the MDSA: (a) the words “include” or “including” shall be construed as incorporating, also, “but not limited to” or “without limitation”; (b) the words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby” and derivative or similar words refer to the MDSA; (c) the word “or” has the same meaning as “and/or”; and (d) all references to the word “will” are interchangeable with the word “shall” and shall be understood to be imperative or mandatory in nature. All references to days, months, quarters or years are references to calendar days, calendar months, calendar quarters, or calendar years. Whenever any matter hereunder requires consent or approval, such consent or approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed unless otherwise expressly indicated.

16.15 Counterparts. This MDSA may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument.

[Signature page follows]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this MDSA as of the Effective Date above written.

 

 

ALLAKOS INC.

 

 

[***]

 

 

SAMSUNG BIOLOGICS CO., LTD.

 

 

[***]

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