[Form of Underwriting Agreement] AccurideCorporation 10,000,000Shares plus an option to purchase from the Company up to 1,500,000 additional Securities to cover over-allotments Common Stock ($0.01 par value) UnderwritingAgreement
Exhibit 1.1
[Form of Underwriting Agreement]
Accuride Corporation
10,000,000 Shares plus an option to purchase from the Company up to 1,500,000
additional Securities to cover over-allotments
Common Stock
($0.01 par value)
Underwriting Agreement
New York, New York
April [ ], 2005
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
UBS Securities LLC
As Representatives of the several Underwriters,
c/o Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
388 Greenwich Street
New York, New York 10013
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Accuride Corporation, a corporation organized under the laws of Delaware (the Company), proposes to sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the Underwriters), for whom you (the Representatives) are acting as representatives, 10,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (Common Stock), of the Company (said shares to be issued and sold by the Company being hereinafter called the Underwritten Securities). The Company also propose to grant to the Underwriters an option to purchase up to 1,500,000 additional shares of Common Stock to cover over-allotments (the Option Securities; the Option Securities, together with the Underwritten Securities, being hereinafter called the Securities). To the extent there are no additional Underwriters listed on Schedule I other than you, the term Representatives as used herein shall mean you, as Underwriters, and the terms Representatives and Underwriters shall mean either the singular or plural as the context requires. The use of the neuter in this Agreement shall include the feminine and masculine wherever appropriate. Certain terms used herein are defined in Section 17 hereof. As part of the offering contemplated by this Agreement, Citigroup Global Markets Inc. has agreed to reserve out of the Securities set forth opposite its name on the Schedule I to this Agreement, up to 200,000 shares, for sale to the Companys employees, officers, and directors and other parties associated with the Company
(collectively, Participants), as set forth in the Prospectus under the heading Underwriting (the Directed Share Program). The Securities to be sold by Citigroup Global Markets Inc. pursuant to the Directed Share Program (the Directed Shares) will be sold by Citigroup Global Markets Inc. pursuant to this Agreement at the public offering price. Any Directed Shares not orally confirmed for purchase by any Participants by 8:00 A.M. New York City time on the business day following the date on which this Agreement is executed will be offered to the public by Citigroup Global Markets Inc. as set forth in the Prospectus.
1. Representations and Warranties.
As of the date hereof, the Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with the several Underwriters as set forth below in this Section 1.
(a) The Company has prepared and filed with the Commission a registration statement (file number 333-121944) on Form S-1, including a related preliminary prospectus, for registration under the Act of the offering and sale of the Securities. The Company may have filed one or more amendments thereto, including a related preliminary prospectus, each of which has previously been furnished to you. The Company will next file with the Commission one of the following: either (1) prior to the Effective Date of such registration statement, a further amendment to such registration statement (including the form of final prospectus) or (2) after the Effective Date of such registration statement, a final prospectus in accordance with Rules 430A and 424(b). In the case of clause (2), the Company has included in such registration statement, as amended at the Effective Date, all information (other than Rule 430A Information) required by the Act and the rules thereunder to be included in such registration statement and the Prospectus. As filed, such amendment and form of final prospectus, or such final prospectus, shall contain all Rule 430A Information, together with all other such required information, and, except to the extent the Representatives shall agree in writing to a modification, shall be in all substantive respects in the form furnished to you prior to the Execution Time or, to the extent not completed at the Execution Time, shall contain only such specific additional information and other changes (beyond that contained in the latest Preliminary Prospectus) as the Company has advised you, prior to the Execution Time, will be included or made therein.
(b) On the Effective Date, the Registration Statement did or will, and when the Prospectus is first filed (if required) in accordance with Rule 424(b) and on the Closing Date (as defined herein) and on any date on which Option Securities are purchased, if such date is not the Closing Date (a settlement date), the Prospectus (and any supplements thereto) will, comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Act and the rules thereunder; on the Effective Date and at the Execution Time, the Registration Statement did not
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or will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading; and, on the Effective Date, the Prospectus, if not filed pursuant to Rule 424(b), will not, and on the date of any filing pursuant to Rule 424(b) and on the Closing Date and any settlement date, the Prospectus (together with any supplement thereto) will not, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the Company makes no representations or warranties as to the information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement, or the Prospectus (or any supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (or any supplement thereto).
(c) The Company has been duly incorporated and is an existing corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, and the Company is in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise) stockholders equity, results of operations, prospects or business of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a Material Adverse Effect).
(d) The entities listed on Schedule II hereto are all the direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries of the Company (the Subsidiaries). Each Subsidiary of the Company has been duly incorporated or organized and is validly existing as a corporation or other applicable legal entity, as the case may be, in good standing (to the extent such qualification exists) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, with corporate or other requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, and each Subsidiary is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other applicable legal entity (to the extent such qualification exists), as the case may be, in each jurisdiction in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) All the outstanding shares of capital stock, ownership interests or partnership interests, as the case may be of each Subsidiary of the
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Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and, in the case of capital stock, are fully paid and nonassessable, and all outstanding shares of capital stock of the Subsidiaries are owned by the Company either directly or indirectly by the Company free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims (other than liens, encumbrances, equities or claims described in the Prospectus).
(f) The Companys authorized equity capitalization is as set forth in the Prospectus; the capital stock of the Company conforms in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus; the outstanding shares of Common Stock have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and nonassessable; the Securities being sold hereunder by the Company have been duly and validly authorized, and, when issued and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement, will be fully paid and nonassessable; the Securities being sold hereunder by the Company are duly listed, and admitted and authorized for trading, subject to official notice of issuance and evidence of satisfactory distribution, on the New York Stock Exchange; the certificates for the Securities are in valid and sufficient form; the holders of outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are not entitled to preemptive or other rights to subscribe for the Securities; and, except as set forth in the Prospectus, no options, warrants or other rights to purchase, agreements or other obligations to issue, or rights to convert any obligations into or exchange any securities for, shares of capital stock of or ownership interests in the Company are outstanding.
(g) There is no franchise, contract or other document of a character required to be described in the Registration Statement or Prospectus, or to be filed as an exhibit thereto, which is not described or filed as required.
(h) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.
(i) The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Prospectus, will not be an investment company as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(j) No consent, approval, authorization, filing or registration with or order of any court or governmental agency or body is required in connection with the transactions contemplated herein, except (i) such as have been obtained under the Act, (ii) such as may be required under the blue sky laws of any jurisdiction in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Securities by the Underwriters in the manner contemplated herein and in the Prospectus and (iii) any consent or approval required by the NASD with respect to the underwriting terms and arrangements in connection with the purchase and
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distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters.
(k) Neither the issue and sale of the Securities nor the consummation of any other of the transactions herein contemplated nor the fulfillment of the terms hereof will conflict with, result in a breach or violation of, or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to, (i) the charter, by-laws or other organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) the terms of any indenture, contract, lease, mortgage, deed of trust, note agreement, loan agreement or other agreement, obligation, condition, covenant or instrument to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or bound or to which its or their property or assets is subject, except for such breach, violation or default which, individually, or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or (iii) any statute, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of its or their properties or assets, except for such breach, violation or default which would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(l) Except as otherwise described in the Prospectus, no holders of securities of the Company have rights to the registration of such securities under the Registration Statement.
(m) The consolidated historical financial statements, together with the notes thereto, of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries and of Transportation Technologies Industries, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries included in the Prospectus present fairly in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company as of the dates and for the periods indicated, and have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved (except as otherwise noted therein). The selected financial data set forth under the caption Selected Historical Consolidated Financial and Other Data of Accuride in the Prospectus fairly present, on the basis stated in the Prospectus, the information included therein. The pro forma consolidated financial data and other pro forma financial information (including the notes thereto) included in the Prospectus and Registration Statement (i) present fairly in all material respects the information shown therein and (ii) have been prepared in accordance with applicable requirements of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act, as amended (the Exchange Act). The assumptions used in the preparation of the pro forma financial data and other pro forma consolidated financial information included in the Prospectus and Registration Statement are reasonable and the adjustments used therein are appropriate to give effect to the transactions or circumstances referred to therein.
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(n) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or of which any property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is the subject that if determined adversely to the Company and its Subsidiaries would reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and to the Companys knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened by governmental authorities or threatened by others.
(o) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation or default of (i) any provision of its charter, by-laws or other constitutive documents, as applicable, (ii) the terms of any indenture, contract, lease, mortgage, deed of trust, note agreement, loan agreement or other agreement, obligation, condition, covenant or instrument to which it is a party or bound or to which its property is subject, or (iii) any statute, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental body, arbitrator or other authority having jurisdiction over the Company or such Subsidiary or any of its properties, as applicable, except in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), which default or violation would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(p) Deloitte & Touche LLP, who have certified certain financial statements of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, and Transportation Technologies Industries, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, and delivered their reports with respect to the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Prospectus, is a registered public accounting firm with respect to the Company and Transportation Technologies Industries, Inc. within the meaning of the Act and the applicable published rules and regulations thereunder as adopted by the Commission and the rules and regulations of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.
(q) Each of the Company and, to the Companys knowledge, its Subsidiaries has filed all federal, state and local income and franchise tax returns required to be filed through the date hereof other than such returns for which the failure to file would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect and has paid all material taxes due thereon, other than those (i) currently payable without penalty or interest or (ii) being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings and for which, in the case of both (i) and (ii), adequate reserves have been established on the books and records of the Company or its Subsidiaries in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Since January 1, 2005, no tax deficiency has been determined adversely to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which has had (nor does the Company have any knowledge of any tax deficiency which, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, would result in), individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
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(r) No labor dispute by the employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries exists or, to the best knowledge of the Company, is threatened that would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(s) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has complied in all respects with all laws, regulations and orders applicable to it or its businesses the violation of which would have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations or permits issued by appropriate governmental agencies or bodies that are necessary to the conduct of the business now operated by them except to the extent that the failure to obtain such certificates, authorizations or permits would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and have not received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate, authorization or permit that, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(t) The Company and its Subsidiaries carry or are covered by insurance in such amounts and covering such risks as is adequate for the conduct of their respective businesses and the value of their respective properties and as is customary for companies engaged in similar businesses in similar industries, except where the failure to maintain such insurance would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(u) No Subsidiary of the Company is currently prohibited, directly or indirectly, from paying any dividends to the Company, from making any other distribution on such Subsidiarys capital stock, from repaying to the Company any loans or advances to such Subsidiary from the Company or from transferring any of such Subsidiarys property or assets to the Company or any other Subsidiary of the Company, except as described in or contemplated by the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto).
(v) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries (i) makes and keeps accurate books and records and (ii) maintains internal accounting controls which provide reasonable assurance that (A) transactions are executed in accordance with managements authorization, (B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of its financial statements and to maintain accountability for its assets, (C) access to its assets is permitted only in accordance with managements authorization and (D) the reported accountability for its assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals.
(w) None of the Company, nor to its knowledge, any of its Subsidiaries has taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or result in, or which has constituted or which might reasonably be expected to constitute, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the
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Company in connection with this transaction or prohibited by Regulation M under the Securities Act.
(x) Except as described in the Prospectus and except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect, (A) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of any federal, state, local or foreign statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, policy or rule of common law or any judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any judicial or administrative order, consent, decree or judgment, relating to pollution or protection of human health, the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or wildlife, including, without limitation, laws and regulations relating to the release or threatened release of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances, petroleum or petroleum products (collectively, Hazardous Materials) or to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials (collectively, Environmental Laws), (B) the Company and its Subsidiaries have all permits, authorizations and approvals required under any applicable Environmental Laws and are each in compliance with their requirements, (C) there are no pending or, to the Companys knowledge, threatened administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, notices of noncompliance or violation, investigation or proceedings relating to any Environmental Law against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and (D) there are no events or circumstances that might reasonably be expected to form the basis of an order for clean-up or remediation, or an action, suit or proceeding by any private party or governmental body or agency, against or affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries relating to Hazardous Materials or any Environmental Laws.
(y) In the ordinary course of its business, the Company periodically reviews the effect of Environmental Laws on the business, operations and properties of the Company and its Subsidiaries, in the course of which it identifies and evaluates associated costs and liabilities (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with Environmental Laws, or any permit, license or approval, any related constraints on operating activities and any potential liabilities to third parties). On the basis of such review, the Company has reasonably concluded that such associated costs and liabilities would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
(z) Each employee benefit plan as defined in Section 3(3) of the U.S. Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (ERISA), as to which the Company or, to the Companys knowledge, any of its Subsidiaries
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has or could have any liability, is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable provisions of ERISA and the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (the Code), each such employee benefit plan has been established and administered in accordance with its terms and each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is in compliance in all material respects with its obligations under ERISA and the Code with respect to each such employee benefit plan; no reportable event (within the meaning of Section 4043(c) of ERISA) has occurred with respect to any employee benefit plan for which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries could have any liability, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect; each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has not incurred and does not expect to incur liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or complete or partial withdrawal from, any employee benefit plan or (ii) Section 412, 4971 or 4975 of the Code; and each employee benefit plan for which the Company or its Subsidiaries could have any liability that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified in all respects and nothing has occurred, whether by action or by failure to act, which would cause the loss of such qualification, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(aa) The Company is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations thereunder.
(bb) The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-14 under the Exchange Act) designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act are recorded, processed, summarized and reported in accordance with the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder; and the Company has carried out evaluations, under the supervision and with the participation of the management of the Company, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures in accordance with Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act.
(cc) The Company and its Subsidiaries own or have adequate rights to use all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, service marks, copyrights, inventions, know-how (including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures) and licenses necessary for the conduct of their respective businesses, except where the failure to own or have adequate rights to use would not have a Material Adverse Effect, and have no reason to believe that the conduct of their respective businesses will conflict with, and have not received any notice of infringement of or conflict with, asserted rights of others with respect to any of
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such intellectual property that, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(dd) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all real property and good and marketable title to all personal property owned by them, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims except such as are described in the Prospectus or would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect and do not materially interfere with the use made or to be made of such property by the Company and its Subsidiaries; and all real property and buildings held under lease by the Company and its Subsidiaries are held by them under valid and enforceable leases, with no exceptions that would materially interfere with the use made or to be made of such property and buildings by the Company and its Subsidiaries.
(ee) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has sustained, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Prospectus, any loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, or otherwise other than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus or that would reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect; and, since such date, there has not been any change in the capital stock or material increase in the long-term debt of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, condition, financial or otherwise, stockholders equity, results of operations, business or prospects of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus.
(ff) The industry-related, market-related and customer related data and estimates included under the captions Summary, Business, and Industry in the Prospectus are based on or derived from sources which the Company and the Subsidiaries believes to be reliable and materially accurate or represents the Companys good faith estimates that are made on the basis of data derived from such sources.
(gg) Furthermore, the Company represents and warrants to Citigroup Global Markets Inc. that (i) the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any preliminary prospectus comply, and any further amendments or supplements thereto will comply, with any applicable laws or regulations of foreign jurisdictions in which the Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, are distributed in connection with the
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Directed Share Program, and that (ii) no authorization, approval, consent, license, order, registration or qualification of or with any government, governmental instrumentality or court, other than such as have been obtained, is necessary under the securities laws and regulations of foreign jurisdictions in which the Directed Shares are offered outside the United States. The Company has not offered, or caused the Underwriters to offer, Securities to any person pursuant to the Directed Share Program with the specific intent to unlawfully influence (i) a customer or supplier of the Company to alter the customers or suppliers level or type of business with the Company, or (ii) a trade journalist or publication to write or publish favorable information about the Company or its products.
Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company and delivered to the Representatives or counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Securities shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company, as to matters covered thereby, to each Underwriter.
2. Purchase and Sale. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions and in reliance upon the representations and warranties herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to each Underwriter, and each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at a purchase price of $[ ] per share, the amount of the Underwritten Securities set forth opposite such Underwriters name in Schedule I hereto.
(b) Subject to the terms and conditions and in reliance upon the representations and warranties herein set forth, the Company hereby grants an option to the several Underwriters to purchase, severally and not jointly, up to 1,500,000 Option Securities at the same purchase price per share as the Underwriters shall pay for the Underwritten Securities. Said option may be exercised only to cover over-allotments in the sale of the Underwritten Securities by the Underwriters. Said option may be exercised in whole or in part at any time (but no more than twice) on or before the 30th day after the date of the Prospectus upon written or telegraphic notice by the Representatives to the Company setting forth the number of shares of the Option Securities as to which the several Underwriters are exercising the option and the settlement date. The number of Option Securities to be purchased by each Underwriter shall be the same percentage of the total number of shares of the Option Securities to be purchased by the several Underwriters as such Underwriter is purchasing of the Underwritten Securities, subject to such adjustments as you in your absolute discretion shall make to eliminate any fractional shares.
3. Delivery and Payment. Delivery of and payment for the Underwritten Securities and the Option Securities (if the option provided for in Section 2(b) hereof shall have been exercised on or before the third Business Day prior to the Closing Date) shall be made at 10:00 AM, New York City time, on [ ], 2005, or at such time on such later date not more than three Business Days after the foregoing date as the Representatives shall designate, which date and time may be postponed by agreement
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between the Representatives and the Company or as provided in Section 9 hereof (such date and time of delivery and payment for the Securities being herein called the Closing Date). Delivery of the Securities shall be made to the Representatives for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters against payment by the several Underwriters through the Representatives of the purchase price thereof to or upon the order of the Company by wire transfer payable in same-day funds to an account specified by the Company. Delivery of the Underwritten Securities and the Option Securities shall be made through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company unless the Representatives shall otherwise instruct.
If the option provided for in Section 2(b) hereof is exercised after the third Business Day prior to the Closing Date, the Company will deliver the Option Securities (at the expense of the Company) to the Representatives, at 388 Greenwich Street, New York, New York, on the date specified by the Representatives (which shall be within three Business Days after exercise of said option) for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters, against payment by the several Underwriters through the Representatives of the purchase price thereof to or upon the order of the Company by wire transfer payable in same-day funds to an account specified by the Company (such date and time of delivery and payment for the Securities being herein called the Option Closing Date). If settlement for the Option Securities occurs after the Closing Date, the Company will deliver to the Representatives on the settlement date for the Option Securities, and the obligation of the Underwriters to purchase the Option Securities shall be conditioned upon receipt of, supplemental opinions, certificates and letters confirming as of such date the opinions, certificates and letters delivered on the Closing Date pursuant to Section 6 hereof.
4. Offering by Underwriters. It is understood that the several Underwriters propose to offer the Securities for sale to the public as set forth in the Prospectus.
5. Agreements.
(i) The Company agrees with the several Underwriters that:
(a) The Company will use its best efforts to cause the Registration Statement, if not effective at the Execution Time, and any amendment thereof, to become effective. Prior to the termination of the offering of the Securities, the Company will not file any amendment of the Registration Statement or supplement to the Prospectus or any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement unless the Company has furnished you a copy for your review prior to filing and will not file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which you reasonably object. Subject to the foregoing sentence, if the Registration Statement has become or becomes effective pursuant to Rule 430A, or filing of the Prospectus is otherwise required under Rule 424(b), the Company will cause the Prospectus, properly completed, and any supplement thereto to be filed in a form approved by the
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Representatives with the Commission pursuant to the applicable paragraph of Rule 424(b) within the time period prescribed and will provide evidence satisfactory to the Representatives of such timely filing. The Company will promptly advise the Representatives (1) when the Registration Statement, if not effective at the Execution Time, shall have become effective, (2) when the Prospectus, and any supplement thereto, shall have been filed (if required) with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) or when any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement shall have been filed with the Commission, (3) when, prior to termination of the offering of the Securities, any amendment to the Registration Statement shall have been filed or become effective, (4) of any request by the Commission or its staff for any amendment of the Registration Statement, or any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, or for any supplement to the Prospectus or for any additional information, (5) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the institution or threatening of any proceeding for that purpose and (6) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the institution or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose. The Company will use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop order or the suspension of any such qualification and, if issued, to obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal thereof.
(b) If, at any time when a prospectus relating to the Securities is required to be delivered under the Act, any event occurs as a result of which the Prospectus as then supplemented would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein in the light of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading, or if it shall be necessary to amend the Registration Statement or supplement the Prospectus to comply with the Act or the rules thereunder, the Company will (1) promptly notify the Representatives of any such event, (2) as soon as practicable, prepare and file with the Commission, subject to the second sentence of paragraph (i)(a) of this Section 5, an amendment or supplement which will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance and (3) thereafter, promptly supply any supplemented Prospectus to you in such quantities as you may reasonably request.
(c) As soon as practicable, the Company will make generally available to its security holders and to the Representatives an earnings statement or statements of the Company and its subsidiaries which will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act and Rule 158 under the Act.
(d) The Company will furnish to the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters signed copies of the Registration Statement (including exhibits thereto) and to each other Underwriter a copy of the Registration Statement (without exhibits thereto) and, so long as delivery of a prospectus by an
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Underwriter or dealer may be required by the Act, as many copies of each Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and any supplement thereto as the Representatives may reasonably request.
(e) The Company will arrange, if necessary, for the qualification of the Securities for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may designate and will maintain such qualifications in effect so long as required for the distribution of the Securities; provided that (i) the Company will not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a general consent to service of process in any such state and (ii) the Company will not be required to subject itself to taxation (other than any nominal amount) in any such jurisdiction if not otherwise so subject.
(f) The Company will not, without the prior written consent of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. and UBS Securities LLC, offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, or otherwise dispose of, (or enter into any transaction which is designed to, or might reasonably be expected to, result in the disposition (whether by actual disposition or effective economic disposition due to cash settlement or otherwise) by the Company or any affiliate of the Company or any person in privity with the Company or any affiliate of the Company) directly or indirectly, including the filing (or participation in the filing) of a registration statement with the Commission in respect of, or establish or increase a put equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a call equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act, any other shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into, or exercisable, or exchangeable for, shares of Common Stock; or publicly announce an intention to effect any such transaction, during the period commencing on the date hereof and ending 180 days after the date of the Underwriting Agreement (the Restricted Period). The foregoing sentence will not apply to (i) the Securities to be sold hereunder, (ii) any shares of Common Stock issued or options to purchase Common Stock or other Common Stock-based awards granted pursuant to any stock incentive plan, stock purchase plan, stock ownership plan or dividend reinvestment plan of the Company in effect at the Execution Time, (iii) issuances of Common Stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange of convertible or exchangeable securities or the exercise of warrants or options, in each case outstanding on the Execution Date, (iv) any shares of capital stock of the Company or securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for such capital stock as payment of any part of the purchase price for the acquisition by the Company of a business or assets (Acquisition Securities); provided, that, (A) in the aggregate, such Acquisition Securities shall not exceed 10% of the outstanding capital stock of the Company immediately prior to such acquisition and (B) the recipient of any such Acquisition Securities shall agree in writing to be bound by the terms of this Section 5(i)(f), and (v) the filing of any registration statement with the Commission (A) on Form S-8 (or any successor form) with respect to any stock
14
incentive plan, stock ownership plan or dividend reinvestment plan or (B) on Form S-4 (or any successor form) solely with respect to Acquisition Securities or with respect to the offering of debt securities in exchange for the Companys senior subordinated notes.
(g) The Company will comply with all applicable securities and other applicable laws, rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the Sarbanes Oxley Act, and to use its best efforts to cause the Companys directors and officers, in their capacities as such, to comply with such laws, rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the provisions of the Sarbanes Oxley Act.
(h) The Company will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that would constitute or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.
(i) The Company agrees to pay the costs and expenses relating to the following matters: (i) the preparation, printing or reproduction and filing with the Commission of the Registration Statement (including financial statements and exhibits thereto), each Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, and each amendment or supplement to any of them; (ii) the printing (or reproduction) and delivery (including postage, air freight charges and charges for counting and packaging) of such copies of the Registration Statement, each Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, and all amendments or supplements to any of them, as may, in each case, be reasonably requested for use in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities; (iii) the preparation, printing, authentication, issuance and delivery of certificates for the Securities, including any stamp duties or transfer taxes imposed on the original issuance and sale of Securities by the Company to the Underwriters; (iv) the printing (or reproduction) and delivery of this Agreement, any blue sky memorandum and all other agreements or documents printed (or reproduced) and delivered in connection with the offering of the Securities; (v) the registration of the Securities under the Exchange Act and the listing of the Securities on the New York Stock Exchange; (vi) any registration or qualification of the Securities for offer and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of the several states (including filing fees and the reasonable fees and expenses of one counsel for the Underwriters relating to such registration and qualification); (vii) any filings required to be made with the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (including filing fees and the reasonable fees and expenses of one counsel for the Underwriters relating to such filings); (viii) the transportation (including 50% of the cost of any aircraft chartered in connection with the road show) and other expenses incurred by or on behalf of Company representatives in connection with presentations to prospective purchasers of the Securities; (ix) the fees and expenses of the Companys accountants and the fees
15
and expenses of counsel (including local and special counsel) for the Company; and (x) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder. The Company agrees to pay (1) all fees and disbursements of counsel incurred by the Underwriters in connection with the Directed Share Program, (2) all costs and expenses incurred by the Underwriters in connection with the printing (or reproduction) and delivery (including postage, air freight charges and charges for counting and packaging) of copies of the Directed Share Program material and (3) all stamp duties, similar taxes or duties or other taxes, if any, incurred by the Underwriters in connection with the Directed Share Program. It is understood, however, that except as provided in this Section, Section 7 or Section 8 entitled Indemnification and Contribution, the Underwriters will pay all of their costs and expenses, including fees and disbursements of their counsel (other than fees and expenses specified in this subsection (i)).
Furthermore, the Company covenants with Citigroup Global Markets Inc. that the Company will comply with all applicable securities and other applicable laws, rules and regulations in each foreign jurisdiction in which the Directed Shares are offered in connection with the Directed Share Program.
6. Conditions to the Obligations of the Underwriters. The obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the Underwritten Securities and the Option Securities, as the case may be, shall be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company contained herein as of the Execution Time, the Closing Date and any settlement date pursuant to Section 3 hereof, to the accuracy of the statements of the Company made in any certificates pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions:
(a) If the Registration Statement has not become effective prior to the Execution Time, unless the Representatives agree in writing to a later time, the Registration Statement will become effective not later than (i) 6:00 PM New York City time on the date of determination of the public offering price, if such determination occurred at or prior to 3:00 PM New York City time on such date or (ii) 9:30 AM on the Business Day following the day on which the public offering price was determined, if such determination occurred after 3:00 PM New York City time on such date; if filing of the Prospectus, or any supplement thereto, is required pursuant to Rule 424(b), the Prospectus, and any such supplement, will be filed in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b); and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or threatened.
(b) The Company shall have requested and caused Latham & Watkins LLP, counsel for the Company, to have furnished to the Representatives its
16
opinion, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Representatives in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A.
(c) David K. Armstrong, Esq. shall have furnished to the Representatives his written opinion, as Senior Vice President/General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of the Company, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Representatives in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B.
(d) The Representatives shall have received from Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, such opinion or opinions, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Representatives, with respect to the issuance and sale of the Securities, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus (together with any supplement thereto) and other related matters as the Representatives may reasonably require, and the Company shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.
(e) The Company shall have furnished to the Representatives a certificate of the Company, signed by the President and the principal financial or accounting officer of the Company, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that the signers of such certificate have carefully examined the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any supplements to the Prospectus and this Agreement and that:
(i) the representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement are true and correct on and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as if made on the Closing Date and the Company has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date;
(ii) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or, to the Companys knowledge, threatened; and
(iii) since the date of the most recent financial statements included in the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto), there has been no material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto).
(f) The Company shall have requested and caused Deloitte & Touche LLP to have furnished to the Representatives letters, at the Execution Time and at the Closing Date relating to both the Company and Transportation Technologies Industries, Inc., dated respectively as of the Execution Time
17
and as of the Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives to the effect set forth in Exhibit C.
(g) Subsequent to the Execution Time or, if earlier, the dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement (exclusive of any amendment thereof) and the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto), there shall not have been (i) any change or decrease specified in the letter or letters referred to in paragraph (f) of this Section 6 or (ii) any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto) the effect of which, in any case referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above, is, in the sole judgment of the Representatives, so material and adverse as to make it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Securities as contemplated by the Registration Statement (exclusive of any amendment thereof) and the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto).
(h) Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall have furnished to the Representatives such further information, certificates and documents as the Representatives may reasonably request.
(i) Subsequent to the Execution Time, there shall not have been any decrease in the rating of any of the Companys debt securities by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization (as defined for purposes of Rule 436(g) under the Act) or any notice given of any intended or potential decrease in any such rating or of a possible change in any such rating that does not indicate the direction of the possible change.
(j) The Securities shall have been listed and admitted and authorized for trading on the New York Stock Exchange, and satisfactory evidence of such actions shall have been provided to the Representatives.
(k) At the Execution Time, the Company shall have furnished to the Representatives a letter substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto (the Lock-up Letter) from each officer and director of the Company and each shareholder listed on Schedule [ ] hereto addressed to the Representatives.
If any of the conditions specified in this Section 6 shall not have been fulfilled when and as provided in this Agreement, or if any of the opinions and certificates mentioned above or elsewhere in this Agreement shall not be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters, this Agreement and all obligations of the Underwriters hereunder may be canceled at, or at any time prior to, the Closing Date by the Representatives. Notice of such cancelation shall be given to the Company in writing or by telephone or facsimile
18
confirmed in writing.
The documents required to be delivered by this Section 6 shall be delivered at the office of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, at 425 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10017, on the Closing Date.
7. Reimbursement of Underwriters Expenses. If the sale of the Securities provided for herein is not consummated because any condition to the obligations of the Underwriters set forth in Section 6 hereof is not satisfied, because of any termination pursuant to Section 10 hereof or because of any refusal, inability or failure on the part of the Company to perform any agreement herein or comply with any provision hereof other than by reason of a default by any of the Underwriters, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters severally through Citigroup Global Markets Inc. on demand for all out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel) that shall have been reasonably incurred by them in connection with the proposed purchase and sale of the Securities but the Company shall then be under no further liability to any Underwriter except as provided in Sections 5(i) and 8.
8. Indemnification and Contribution. (a) (i) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion therein; and provided, further, that with respect to any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission from any Preliminary Prospectus the indemnity agreement contained in this subsection (a) shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter from whom the person asserting any such losses, claims, damages or liabilities purchased the Securities concerned, to the extent that a prospectus relating to such Securities was required to be
19
delivered by such Underwriter under the Act in connection with such purchase and any such loss, claim, damage or liability of such Underwriter results from the fact that there was not sent or given to such person, at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of such Securities to such person, a copy of the Prospectus in which the untrue statement or omission of a material fact was corrected if the Company had previously furnished copies thereof to such Underwriter in the requisite quantity and on a timely basis to permit proper delivery on or prior to the Closing Date. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have.
(ii) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Citigroup Global Markets Inc., the directors, officers, employees and agents of Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and each person, who controls Citigroup Global Markets Inc. within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act (Citigroup Entities), from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities to which they may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise (including, without limitation, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with defending or investigating any such action or claim), insofar as such losses, claims damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) (i) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the prospectus wrapper material prepared by or with the consent of the Company for distribution in foreign jurisdictions in connection with the Directed Share Program attached to the Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statement therein, when considered in conjunction with the Prospectus or any applicable preliminary prospectus, not misleading; (ii) caused by the failure of any Participant to pay for and accept delivery of the securities which immediately following the Effective Date of the Registration Statement, were subject to a properly confirmed agreement to purchase; or (iii) related to, arising out of, or in connection with the Directed Share Program, except that this clause (iii) shall not apply to the extent that such loss, claim, damage or liability is finally judicially determined to have resulted primarily from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Citigroup Entities.
(b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and, under the heading Underwriting or Plan of Distribution, (i) the sentences related to
20
concessions and reallowances and (ii) the paragraph related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus.
(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 8, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying partys choice at the indemnifying partys expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying partys election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section 8(a)(ii) hereof in respect of such action or proceeding, then in addition to such separate firm for the indemnified parties, the indemnifying party shall be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of not more than one separate firm (in
21
addition to any local counsel) for Citigroup Global Markets Inc., the directors, officers, employees and agents of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., and all persons, if any, who control Citigroup Global Markets Inc. within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act for the defense of any losses, claims, damages and liabilities arising out of the Directed Share Program.
(d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively Losses) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other hand from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by each of them, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 8, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case
22
to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).
9. Default by an Underwriter. If on the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, any one or more Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase any of the Securities agreed to be purchased by such Underwriter or Underwriters hereunder and such failure to purchase shall constitute a default in the performance of its or their obligations under this Agreement, the remaining Underwriters shall be obligated severally to take up and pay for (in the respective proportions which the amount of Securities set forth opposite their names in Schedule I hereto bears to the aggregate amount of Securities set forth opposite the names of all the remaining Underwriters) the Securities which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase; provided, however, that in the event that the aggregate amount of Securities which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase shall exceed 10% of the aggregate amount of Securities set forth in Schedule I hereto, the remaining Underwriters shall have the right to purchase all, but shall not be under any obligation to purchase any, of the Securities, and if such nondefaulting Underwriters do not purchase all the Securities, this Agreement will terminate without liability to any nondefaulting Underwriter or the Company. In the event of a default by any Underwriter as set forth in this Section 9, the Closing Date shall be postponed for such period, not exceeding five Business Days, as the Representatives shall determine in order that the required changes in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements may be effected. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall relieve any defaulting Underwriter of its liability, if any, to the Company and any nondefaulting Underwriter for damages occasioned by its default hereunder.
10. Termination. This Agreement shall be subject to termination in the absolute discretion of the Representatives, by notice given to the Company prior to delivery of and payment for the Securities, if at any time prior to such time (i) trading in the Companys Common Stock shall have been suspended by the Commission or trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange shall have been suspended or limited or minimum prices shall have been established on such Exchange, (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared either by Federal or New York State authorities or (iii) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities, declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war, or other calamity or crisis the effect of which on financial markets is such as to make it, in the sole judgment of the Representatives, impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Securities as contemplated by the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto).
11. Representations and Indemnities to Survive. The respective agreements, representations, warranties, indemnities and other statements of the Company or its officers and of the Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or the Company or any of the officers, directors, employees, agents or controlling persons referred to in Section 8 hereof, and will survive
23
delivery of and payment for the Securities. The provisions of Sections 7 and 8 hereof shall survive the termination or cancelation of this Agreement.
12. Notices. All communications hereunder will be in writing and effective only on receipt, and, if sent to the Representatives, will be mailed, delivered or telefaxed to the Citigroup Global Markets Inc. General Counsel (fax no.: (212)  ###-###-####) and confirmed to the General Counsel, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., at 388 Greenwich Street, New York, New York, 10013, Attention: General Counsel, with a copy to Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, 425 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10017, Attention: Risë B. Norman, Esq. (Fax: (212) 455-2502); or, if sent to the Company, will be mailed, delivered or telefaxed to Accuride Corporation, Attention: David K. Armstrong, Esq. (Fax: (812) 962-5470), with a copy to Latham & Watkins LLP, Sears Tower, Suite 5800, 233 South Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, Attention: Christopher D. Lueking, Esq. (Fax: (312) 993-9767).
13. Successors. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers, directors, employees, agents and controlling persons referred to in Section 8 hereof, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.
14. Applicable Law. This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed within the State of New York.
15. Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
16. Headings. The section headings used herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
17. Definitions. The terms which follow, when used in this Agreement, shall have the meanings indicated.
Act shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.
Business Day shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions or trust companies are authorized or obligated by law to close in New York City.
Commission shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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Effective Date shall mean each date and time that the Registration Statement, any post-effective amendment or amendments thereto and any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement became or become effective.
Exchange Act shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.
Execution Time shall mean the date and time that this Agreement is executed and delivered by the parties hereto.
Preliminary Prospectus shall mean any preliminary prospectus referred to in paragraph 1(i)(a) above and any preliminary prospectus included in the Registration Statement at the Effective Date that omits Rule 430A Information.
Prospectus shall mean the prospectus relating to the Securities that is first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) after the Execution Time or, if no filing pursuant to Rule 424(b) is required, shall mean the form of final prospectus relating to the Securities included in the Registration Statement at the Effective Date.
Registration Statement shall mean the registration statement referred to in paragraph 1(i)(a) above, including exhibits and financial statements, as amended at the Execution Time (or, if not effective at the Execution Time, in the form in which it shall become effective) and, in the event any post-effective amendment thereto or any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement becomes effective prior to the Closing Date, shall also mean such registration statement as so amended or such Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, as the case may be. Such term shall include any Rule 430A Information deemed to be included therein at the Effective Date as provided by Rule 430A.
Rule 424, Rule 430A and Rule 462 refer to such rules under the Act.
Rule 430A Information shall mean information with respect to the Securities and the offering thereof permitted to be omitted from the Registration Statement when it becomes effective pursuant to Rule 430A.
Rule 462(b) Registration Statement shall mean a registration statement and any amendments thereto filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) relating to the offering covered by the registration statement referred to in Section 1(a) hereof.
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If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to us the enclosed duplicate hereof, whereupon this letter and your acceptance shall represent a binding agreement among the Company and the several Underwriters.
| Very truly yours, | ||
|
| ||
| Accuride Corporation | ||
|
| ||
| By: |
|
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| Name: |
|
|
| Title: |
|
26
The foregoing Agreement is hereby
confirmed and accepted as of the
date first above written.
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
UBS Securities LLC
By: Citigroup Global Markets Inc. | ||
| ||
By: |
|
|
| Name: |
|
| Title: |
|
For themselves and the other
several Underwriters named in
Schedule I to the foregoing
Agreement.
27
SCHEDULE I
Underwriters |
| Number of Underwritten |
|
|
|
|
|
Citigroup Global Markets Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UBS Securities LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated |
|
|
|
Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chatsworth Securities LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FTN Midwest Securities Corp. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
SCHEDULE II
Accuride Cuyahoga Falls, Inc.
Accuride Erie L.P. (f/k/a AKW L.P.)
Accuride Henderson Limited Liability Company
Accuride Texas Inc.
AKW General Partner L.L.C.
Bostrom Holdings, Inc.
Bostrom Seating, Inc.
Bostrom Specialty Seating, Inc.
Brillion Iron Works, Inc.
Erie Land Holding, Inc.
Fabco Automotive Corporation
Gunite Corporation
Gunite EMI Corporation
Imperial Group Holding Corp.-1
Imperial Group Holdings Corp.-2
Imperial Group, L.P.
JAII Management Company
Transportation Technologies Industries, Inc.
Truck Components, Inc.
EXHIBIT A
[Opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP]
EXHIBIT B
[Opinion of David K. Armstrong, Esq.]
2
EXHIBIT C
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
UBS Securities LLC
As Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/o Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
388 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10013
As Underwriters of $110,000,000
Common Stock of Accuride Corporation
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of Accuride Corporation and subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the consolidated statements of operations, stockholders equity (deficiency), and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2004, included in the registration statement (No. 333-121944) on Form S-1 filed by the Company under the Securities Act of 1933 (the Act); our report with respect thereto is also included in that registration statement. The registration statement, as amended on April , 2005, is herein referred to as the registration statement.
In connection with the registration statement
1. We are an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Company within the meaning of the Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the 1934 Act) and the related rules and regulations thereunder adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).
2. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements audited by us and included in the registration statement comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the related rules and regulations adopted by the SEC.
3. We have not audited any financial statements of the Company as of any date or for any period subsequent to December 31, 2004; although we have conducted an audit for the year ended December 31, 2004, the purpose (and therefore the scope) of the audit was to enable us to express our opinion on the consolidated financial statements as of
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December 31, 2004, and for the year then ended, but not on the financial statements for any interim period within that year. Therefore, we are unable to and do not express any opinion on the financial position, results of operations, or cash flows as of any date or for any period subsequent to December 31, 2004.
4. For purposes of this letter, we have read the 2005 minutes of meetings of the stockholders, the board of directors and Audit Committee of the Company as set forth in the minute books at April , 2005, officials of the Company having advised us that the minutes of all meetings through that date were set forth therein; we have carried out other procedures to April , 2005, as follows (our work did not extend to the period from April , 2005, to April , 2005, inclusive):
With respect to the period from January 1, 2005 to February 28, 2005, we have
(i) Read the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company for January and February of both 2004 and 2005 furnished us by the Company, officials of the Company having advised us that no such financial statements as of any date or for any period subsequent to February 28, 2005, were available.
(ii) Inquired of certain officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters whether the unaudited consolidated financial statements referred to in (i) are stated on a basis substantially consistent with that of the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and TTI included in the registration statement.
The foregoing procedures do not constitute an audit conducted in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Also, they would not necessarily reveal matters of significance with respect to the comments in the following paragraph. Accordingly, we make no representations regarding the sufficiency of the foregoing procedures for your purposes.
5. Nothing came to our attention as a result of the foregoing procedures, however, that caused us to believe that
(i) At February 28, 2005; there was any change in the capital stock or increase in long-term debt or stockholders deficiency of the Company as compared with amounts shown in the December 31, 2004, audited consolidated balance sheet included in the registration statement, except in all instances for changes, increases, or decreases that the registration statement discloses have occurred or may occur.
(ii) For the period from January 1, 2005 to February 28, 2005, there were any decreases as compared to the corresponding period in the preceding year, in consolidated net sales, except in all instances for changes, increases, or decreases that the registration statement discloses have occurred or may occur.
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6. As mentioned in 4(i), Company officials have advised us that no consolidated financial statements as of any date or for any period subsequent to February 28, 2005 are available; accordingly, the procedures carried out by us with respect to changes in financial statement items after February 28, 2005, have, of necessity, been even more limited than those with respect to the periods referred to in 4. We have inquired of certain officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters whether (a) at April , 2005, there was any change in the capital stock or increase in long-term debt or stockholders deficiency of the Company as compared with amounts shown on the December 31, 2004, audited consolidated balance sheet included in the registration statement or (b) for the period from January 1, 2005 to April , 2005, there were any decreases, as compared with the corresponding period in the preceding year, in consolidated net sales. On the basis of these inquiries and our reading of the minutes as described in 4, nothing came to our attention that caused us to believe that there was any such change, increase or decrease, except for all instances for changes, increases or decreases, which the registration statement discloses have occurred or may occur.
7. At your request, we have
a. Read the unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2004, and the unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2004 included in the registration statement.
b. Inquired of certain officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters about
i. The basis for their determination of the pro forma adjustments, and
ii. Whether the unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements referred to in 7a. comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-X.
c. Proved the arithmetic accuracy of the application of the pro forma adjustments to the historical amounts in the unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements.
The foregoing procedures are substantially less in scope than an examination, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion on managements assumptions, the pro forma adjustments, and the application of those adjustments to historical financial information. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The foregoing procedures would not necessarily reveal matters of significance with respect to the comments in the following paragraph. Accordingly, we make no representation about the sufficiency of such procedures for your purposes.
8. Nothing came to our attention as a result of the procedures specified in paragraph 7, however, that caused us to believe that the unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements referred to in 7a included in the registration statement do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-X and that the pro forma adjustments have not been properly applied to
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the historical amounts in the compilation of those statements. Had we performed additional procedures or had we made an examination of the pro forma consolidated financial statements, other matters might have come to our attention that would have been reported to you.
9. For purposes of this letter, we have also read the items identified by you on the attached pages from the registration statement, and have performed the following procedures, which were applied as indicated, with respect to the symbols explained below:
Symbol Procedures and Findings
[Include symbols and procedures as applicable.]
For purposes of the above procedures, it should be understood that (1) we make no representations regarding the Companys determination and presentation of the non-GAAP measures of financial performance or liquidity including value per share and Earnings Before Interest, Depreciation and Amortization, and (2) the non-GAAP measures presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies and (3) we make no comment as to whether the non-GAAP measures comply with the requirements of Item 10 of Regulation S-K (S-B).
The procedures enumerated above do not constitute an audit conducted in accordance with standards of the PCAOB.
10. Our audit of the consolidated financial statements for the periods referred to in the introductory paragraph of this letter comprised audit tests and procedures deemed necessary for the purpose of expressing an opinion on such financial statements taken as a whole. For none of the periods referred to therein, or any other period, did we perform audit tests for the purpose of expressing an opinion on individual balances of accounts or summaries of selected transactions such as those enumerated in paragraph 9 above, and, accordingly, we express no opinion thereon.
11. It should be understood that we make no representations regarding questions of legal interpretation or regarding the sufficiency for your purposes of the procedures enumerated in 9 above; also, such procedures would not necessarily reveal any material misstatement of the amounts, ratios or percentages referred to in 9 above. Further, we have addressed ourselves solely to the foregoing data as set forth in the registration statement and make no representations regarding the adequacy of disclosures or regarding whether any material facts have been omitted.
12. This letter is solely for the information of the addressees and to assist the underwriters in conducting and documenting their investigation of the affairs of the Company in connection with the offering of the securities covered by the registration statement, and it is not to be used, circulated, quoted, or otherwise referred to within or without the underwriters group for any purpose, including but not limited to the registration,
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purchase, or sale of securities, nor is it to be filed with or referred to in whole or in part in the registration statement or any other document, except that reference may be made to it in the underwriting agreement or in any list of closing documents pertaining to the offering of the securities covered by the registration statement.
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[Form of Lock-up Letter] |
| EXHIBIT D |
[Letterhead of officer, director or major stockholder of
Accuride Corporation]
Accuride Corporation
Public Offering of Common Stock
, 2005
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
UBS Securities LLC
As Representatives of the several Underwriters
named in Schedule I to the Underwriting Agreement,
c/o Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
388 Greenwich Street
New York, New York 10013
and
c/o Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
60 Wall Street
New York, New York 10005
and
c/o UBS Securities LLC
299 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10171
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This letter is being delivered to you in connection with the proposed Underwriting Agreement (the Underwriting Agreement), between Accuride Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the Company), and each of you as representatives of a group of Underwriters named therein, relating to an underwritten public offering (the Offering) of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the Common Stock), of the Company.
In order to induce you and the other Underwriters to enter into the Underwriting Agreement, the undersigned will not, without the prior written consent of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. and UBS Securities LLC, offer, sell,
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contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of, (or enter into any transaction which is designed to, or might reasonably be expected to, result in the disposition (whether by actual disposition or effective economic disposition due to cash settlement or otherwise) by the undersigned or any affiliate of the undersigned or any person in privity with the undersigned or any affiliate of the undersigned), directly or indirectly, including the filing (or participation in the filing) of a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) in respect of, or establish or increase a put equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a call equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Act), and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder with respect to, any shares of capital stock of the Company or any securities convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for such capital stock, or publicly announce an intention to effect any such transaction, during the period commencing on the date hereof and ending 180 days after the date of the Underwriting Agreement (the Restricted Period), other than (i) bona fide gifts, (ii) transfers to a trust for the direct or indirect benefit of the undersigned or the immediate family of the undersigned, (iii) transfers to partners, members or stockholders, as applicable, of the undersigned, provided the undersigned is a partnership, limited liability company or corporation and provided such transfer does not involve a disposition for value or (iv) transfers pursuant to a sale of 100% of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company, whether pursuant to a merger or otherwise, to a third party or group of third parties; provided, however, that in the cases of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), (x) the recipient of such gift or transfer shall, prior to such gift or transfer, agree with the Underwriters, in a writing executed and delivered to Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. and UBS Securities LLC, to be bound by the terms of this letter, and (y) such gift or transfer is not required to be reported in any public report or filing with the Commission or otherwise and the undersigned does not otherwise voluntarily effect any such public filing or report regarding such gift or transfer, provided, further, that in the case of clause (iv) such third party or group of third parties agrees to be bound with the Underwriters, in a writing executed and delivered to Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. and UBS Securities LLC, by the terms of this letter until such third party or group of third parties have acquired 100% of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company. The foregoing shall also not apply to transactions relating to (i) any of the undersigneds shares of Common Stock sold in the Offering, (ii) the undersigneds shares sold pursuant to the exercise of the over-allotment option by the Underwriters pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, (iii) shares of Common Stock or other securities acquired in open market transactions by the undersigned after the date hereof, provided that no filing by any party under the Act shall be required or shall be voluntarily made in connection with subsequent sales of Common Stock or other securities acquired in such open market transactions, and (iv) any shares of Common Stock acquired by the undersigned in the directed share program, provided that no filing by any party under the Act shall be required or shall be voluntarily made in connection with subsequent sales of shares of Common Stock acquired in the directed share program.
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The undersigned may exercise any options or warrants to purchase Common Stock, provided, in such case, that the shares of Common Stock issued upon exercise shall remain subject to this letter.
In furtherance of the foregoing, the Company and its transfer agent are hereby authorized to decline to make any transfer of securities if such transfer would constitute a violation or breach of this letter.
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The agreement set forth above shall be terminated if (i) for any reason the Underwriting Agreement shall be terminated prior to the Closing Date (as defined in the Underwriting Agreement) or (ii) either Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. and UBS Securities LLC on the one hand, or the Company, on the other hand, shall have advised the other in writing, prior to the execution of the Underwriting Agreement, that it has determined not to proceed with the Offering. If not earlier terminated pursuant to the terms of this agreement, this agreement will terminate on May 31, 2005 if the Company has not closed the Offering as of such date.
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